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The Exeter Advocate, 1924-1-3, Page 3-*^T AA' r, btirriames. and Their Origin HACKETT 'Variation ---Acker. Racial Origin—Anglo-Saxe Source --A elven name. Hackett is one of those ancient An- glo-Saxon names which is far from be-' ing what it seems, having gone through a tremendous degree of change' since the early days of the {,Mian era. rorn the very close collection which exists between so manynames and the words from which they took their or- igin you would feel instilled in assum- ing that the original Hackett was one who hacked something for some pur- pose or other, that possibly he was a eagjeneat warrior, with a reputation for spensing rough treatment to his enemies. But nothing could be fur- ther from the truth. The source of the name, on the con- trary, appears to have been a very peaceful one, though just which of two pessibi]ities it is, likely to remain for all time a question for conjecture. It came originally either from the'Anglo- Saxon word for temple, or that for fairy. The more probable explanation to that it came from cam in one case and from the other in another. In any event the name was Ealhere. The two possible sources are "ealth," a temple, and. "aelf," a fairy, Whet the Normans carie to England their Latinized tongues 'were unable to twist .around the pronunciation of A:elhere :or Eaihere, and they corrupt- ed orrupted it to Aucher, from which it finally „tleveloped into ,Acker and Ackett and Hackett BERGER atarlatfone: -- Berg, Bergman, Berg- mann. Reolai Origin—German,. Source—Geographically descriptive, • Probabiy"a greater number oe family names . originated geographically In Germany than in any other` country, Berger" and Its variations fall "within this classification. Students: of the histories of sur- names have ascribed many reasons to this peculiarity in Germany's nomen- cleture, but the most logical explana- tion of it appearsto be in the fact that throughoutthe most of that land, with the exception of those sections: of the. with where the Scandinavian in- fluence predominated, there existed nothing in medieval and ancient times in the way of tribal nomenclature or organization. There is no deubt that tribal organization and the custom, of tribe members hearing the tribe name in some forms as a • distinguishing mark gave rise directly to the inure modern system of surnames. Surnames" did` not becomecommon in Germany until several centuries af- ter they were established in the north- ern and western sections of Europe, and when the actual necessity for sur- names did ; make itself felt there was no prior system of tribal surnames, and very little in the way of unbroken inheritance of estates : among the. no bility on which to base them, Renee men turned naturally tothe names of the places in which they lived, and to geographical features of those plates. Berger simply means a mountaineer, or more literally "berg were," moun- tain man, as does Bergmann. SIR HENRY THORNTON'S MESSAGE TO EMPLOYEES Appreciative of Year's Work and Has Confidence in Future. The following signed.enessage from Bir Henry W. Thornton, K,B.E., Presi- dent and Chairman of the Boards of ;Directors of the Canadian National Vtailways, to officers and employees of 4Vvstem, is published in the Decem- 8r 'tie of the Canadian National tail a:i's Magazine. "Offfeers and Employees: 'I wish you all a Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year, For twelve em`znths we have been engaged in a tany entsuccess we 'b and nave met with has been largely due to .the line spirit and efficient service.ren- tiered by officers and employees. I thank you one and all for the way you have responded to the demands upon you and for the excellent service you have given the Company. Es- pecially, I wish to thank, those em- ployees mployees who come in contact with the travelling public for the courtesy they have displayed, They have, indeed, treated every passenger on our rail - Way as a guest of the Company, with the result that not ,only have our men found satisfaction, in their work but they have materially added to the ood opinion. of our undertaking exist- ing in the tninds of the public. We will face the oncoming year With enthueiasm, courage, and a de- termination to establish still higher. 'eurr standardof service. With .qur continued co-operation dent the :day is e shall justify who were TO- '. al Railway 11 System - a to the people V ON,, President While jam is an excellent breal,ast 'she ,.maesnalade is much better be- cause of its laxative properties. Spanish bull fights last year were 'responsible for injuries to 22,000 ihorses. "A Man's'a Man, For a' That." Lord Kitchener, who was essentially a military man, was not readily' im- pressed ,with -the importance of any eiitilian. He had become rather for- getful of names; and it hes recently been told of him that during the Great War the accounts he would give of momentous conferences with cabinet officers, parliamentary, leaders and other great folk often filled- his bear- ers with mingled horror and amuse- ment. They were likely to cantata suck casual phrases as: "There was a chap who said -1 don't remember, his name , but he had curly hair." A: corresponding forgetfulness of a name famous' 3n an alien "line of achievement was once shown by a ris- lug county politician, still a little new at the game, who accompanied an old- er hand to Amesbury, Massachusetts, a good many year ago for a quiet'ses- sion with the local leaders. As they left, the hall together after the meet- ing -'he observed complacently to his con4panion, "Well, we've started the ball all right, ar;d-1 guess we can trust der!, to keep it going. They don't seem much of a crowd, but 'there's one fel- low among 'em,—I don't recall his name, but he had a long face and eyes like the late lamented A. Webster,— he's got good,' practical ideas; he knows what's what and what'll.get us where!" The "practical" person whose name the politician had forgotten was the poet Johni:Oreenleaf Whittier, who - •was indeed'. as practical as. he. was idealistic -when it came' to politics. 'Of the identity of the person the forget- ful politician was promptly informed, to his vast astonishment. "Him a poet!"' he ejaculated." A a poet that writes poetry! I'd as soon have expected you to tell me he was an artist that does hand -painted flow- ers! That man't a man!" 0 �� . .l;ogiste lay '`aur,. Finger Nails. All serious .diseases and accidents are recorded on your finger-tip. If you have a dangerous illness a plain straight ridge 'will :'show itself. across all; your nails. 'Some weeks elapse before it is visible, because the. growth of the nail is affected at the root, which is invisible. But when it does show it takes many months, be- fore it Prows to the top. ; These marks may remain for years;. and the more acute the illness the ,more prominent, are the. ridges. . . - Break your wrist to -day and it will probably be 1925 before the resultant ridges. have vanished fromyour nails. In this case, however, only -tee nails of :the broken `arm are affected.' 'The. -Other hand.. remains normal.. Sudden diseases step all nail growth. in the same way as they Often affect the hair, and the.fi_ngers then look as if the nails had' been cut straight across with s cissors. Nervous afflictions cause nleen grooves .across the nails. ' They -also assume a patchy appearance and will be very brittle forr some tine. - After the.. attack the new, growth will be :very thin 'and finger-tips.will be ex- ceedrn 1 painful. The thin a Y P Aev> growth gives theimpression of, a deep' dent over the "moon" of the nail: 1 1 Say "Bayer" and Insist! . Unless; you see the name "Bayer" on. package or on tablets you are not get- ting the genuine Bayer productct proved ved prescribed 3by- %afe by millions and 1 physicians; over twenty-three; years for Colds Headache Toothache Lumbago Earache Rheumatism Neuralgia • Pain, pain Accept "Bayer Tablets of Aspirin" only, Each unbroken package con- tains proper directions, • Handy boxes P twelve tablets cost few cents. Drug- gists also sell bottles of 24 and 100. ,Aspirin is the trade mark (registered in Canada) of Bayer -Manufacture of Monoaceticaeidester of Salicylicacid. While it is;:veli known that Aspirin paeans' J.+,eyer Manufacture, to assist the public aga`m st imitations, the Tab- lets of Bayer. Company wil be stamp- ed' with their general -trade mark,• the 44eyer' Cross." Setting' Her Hight Mother — "e erne iu- this nii nine, Archie! 'How often have 1 'hold you not to play With',these ; tough , little boys?" Areh.!e—= `I wasn''t,playing with them. I was getting ready to show 'em' they aren't half as tough as you think' they are." The world's' record.for a grain train is "held by the ;Canadian Pacific Rail- way, on which a train a mile long, coniprising.125 cars, with a total weight of 7,946 tons, was hauled by a single . engine, • Satisfaction—or Money Refunded. James Whitcomb Riley always en- joyed a joke even if it were on hint- self. An amusing,anecdote of the poet which,• Mr, Mardis- Dickey tells in the "Maturity of James Whiteonib; Idle,, occurred 'when Riley once lectured in the town of"Delphi,Indiana. The night of -his appearance, we read, Riley. slept at the • ofce of his friend, Dr :„Sutith., in a little room sere orated from the main office by 'a thin partition that ran halfway to the ceil- ing'. The next morning a woman call- ed at the office 'while Riley was Still sleeping, She had ,biting tongue and was prejudiced against ell forme' of ea tertaininent, null' the doctor knew It. Here was his chanceto geteven with the poet'forsome' joke that Riley had played on, him! After, prescribing for his patient he said as she rose to go: "13y the way, did you. hear. Riley- last night?" "Yes," she :replied. "Did you ever waste money eo reek lessly before?" asked the doctor. "I never did!" was the reply. "The Hoosier poet conies up here to our. town, sponsored by Billings,' Mark Twain and Longfellow. Burdette says he Is pure gold; I say he is pure gab- ble! If I had my money back--" Scarcely has -lie uttered the words when flip! over the partition .came a silver half dollar and landed on the floor at her feet. In their joint as- tonishment' the doctor picked it up and suavely handed it to her; she left the office, wondering where it had Dome from. - In a few moments Riley appeared. "Well, well," said the doctor emiling, "I did not know you were awake." "I was not awake," .drawled Riley wearily, "lint thereare times -there are tunes—when suffering from night mare—that I—that I reach my trous- ers - and my pocketbook in my sleep." C®ILDIIOOD CONSTIPATIQNY Constipated children can find prompt relief through the use of Baby's Own Tablets. The Tablets. are mild but thorough laxative which never fail to regulate the bowels and stomach, thus driving out constipation and Indiges- tion; colds and simple fevers. Con- cerning them Mrs. Gaspard Daigle, .De - main, Que., writes: "Baby's Own Tab- lets have been of -great benefit to my little boy, who was -suffering from con- stipation and indigeption. They quick relieved him and now Ise is in the best of health." The Tablets are sold by medicine dealers or by mail at 25 cts. a box from The Dr. Williams' Medicine Co„ Brockville, Ont, Gray Roofs o Gloucester. There may be lanes in Devon half hid' among the downs:.. And hedges rank with roses in little Breton towns, • But never was so brave a sight since - all the world begun As the gray roofs o' Gloucester a-giim- mer in the sun! The. gray roofs o' Gloucester and all the world a -dream, And every sail a glint of gold upon a scarlet stream, And wharves and streets a glory as thecrimson sun went down To make a magic city of a little sea- port town. And still will I remember when all the springs are ' old And all the_sails are tattered and all the winds are cold, ` When all the tales ar-8`" fided and all ti;e=yarn, 15 spun, Ther.gray roofs o' Gloucester a-glim mer in the shn! —Gordon Malherbe Hillman. MONEY ORDERS. It is always safe to send a Dominion Express Money Order. Five Dollars costs three cents. Eggs ` of the dinosaur, laid 10,- 000,000 0;000,000. years, ago, Were found in Mon- golia-by on-golia-by an American scientific party, who are taking them to Peking. PAIiV IN TEE JOINTS 1 Is An Indication That the Blood is Thin and Watery. The first sign of•:rheurnatism is free euently a pain and swelling of one of the joints. ' If .this Is not treated through the blood, which is the seat of the disease, the .poison spreads—a;-' fecting iether joints and tissues—somee times rheumatism attacks the heart and is fatal. A remedy that has corrected many cases of rheumatism Is Dr. Williams' Pink • Pills. Those pills enrich and purify the blood so that the poisonous rheumatic matter is driven out of the system as nature intended: Miss Ger tie Donne, Washago, Out, was attack- ed .with rheumatism and found relief through Dr. Williams' Pink Pills, She says: -"About a year ago I was at- tacked by rheumatism• and for two weeks was confined to my bed. .The trouble was so painful, affecting the joints of my limbs so that I could not stand alone. Mother had a box of Dr. Williams' Pink Pills in the houseand thought they might help me. I began taking them, and -when I had taken these' pilin got a further supply,with the result that the rheumatism van- ished and I was a well girl, I may add that my mother and two of my sisters have also used the pills for various ail- ments with equal success, and now we are never without them in the house.". If you are suffering from any con- dition due to poor, watery blond, or weak nerves, begin taking Dr. Wil- liams' Pink Pills now, and note how your strength and health will improve. You, can get 'these pills through any dealer in medicine, or by mall, at 50' cents a box from The Dr. Williams Medicine Co., Brockville, Ont. Sunset and Wild Turkeys. Unlike the sportsman with a gun, the man who "hunts" with his eyes alone is never.. disappointed. Mr. Archibald Rutledge, writing. in Field and Stream, gives this pleasing des- cription of a pretty and unusual sight that he once saw: I was walking down a trout. stream one October afternoon when the sun was lout. On either side the laurel and rhododendron bushes so overhung the water that further progress was diffl-. cut, and I had almost given up trying and was stepping from a stone. to the shore, when I saw an unnatural sheen coming form some object thirty yards downstream. ;Crouching on the reeks, I peered through the laurels. There, lining either side of the stream and taking their sundown drink, were thirty-two wild turkeys! I Could count them readily. They drank in peace and departed in peace, for I never showed myself; One such glimpse of wild life as that is worth many a day effort. You can remember such a picture with pleasure long after you have forgotten things that are far more "important" Only Fit for a Pig.` Tramp—"Hey, mister; kin : I -have some o' them ,persimmons on, that there tree? Guess they're only fit t' feed 'Stepp with, anyhow." Farmer --"That's, all — help your- self! London's largest pumping -station is to be erected at the Metropolitan Water Board's huge reservoir at Lit- tleton,. The building will cover. an area of. over 20,000 square feet, and 120 tons . of coal will be consumed every day. Ask for Minard's and take no other. The Hanle and the School Earnest"parents, who would appreci- ate the ,problems of the school`' depart meet, and .who. really;' want to assist theo work of education, may find some ofthe following suggestions helpful: Don't .expect theteacher to control your child if you have failed at home. Habits' of obedience and respect for authority' must be learned . 'first at home Fathers; know- your 'sons, Mothers, know your daughters. > Childrenwho have been taught -always to confide -in their parents can be trusted. anywhere. Find some daily home duties or chores for' your o and i 1 to do and rb n r b Y g � , they will come to appreciate in some degree tine gar i '' s youare making c flee, for there, - Don't give children much. • spending nroney-•',Let thein earn it; otherwise an -excellent opportunity. to acquire tine habit of thrift is lost. where' children are far ,enough ad- vanced to have home- study, be sure that they regularly set aside the samo time for it every day, Regularity is a good habit to acquire. Don't believe'- every . report your child brings home. Children' do not all lie, but most children' have a; strong imagination which tends to operate in their own 'favor hen they aro guilty.;, Don't take t)ie part of your child against the toacIier- before hearing • both sides. In nine cases out of ten you will find to your embarrassment that your child was wrong; and in the tenth. ease itis better to su fer'a slight injustice than to destifoy the teacher's influence over him. If you have a complaint to make, go, first to the principal of the school, not to the superintendent, a board mem- ber, or the editor of the newspaper: The principal knows the facts best and can give the readiest relief. By, give Ing the principal the first opportunity to answer your : coznpiant You 'help to preserve cordial relations between the. homeC and . shoal. That• helps- year o child,and that is the ain.thin . n m g Don't expect miracles., ewdot a11child- ren clil - ren are equally aptThe school trains minds, but doesn't furnish them, Don't apply the adult 'Standard to the w r' ofehiidre . Don't -up - .braid �, yourn -braid your boy because he can't do Bunco as well , as youor•your book- keeper can. Try to remember how many times the teacher made you stand ..in the corner for blundering, over the same sums when you were ;a boy. Don't criticize every new thing that the schools are.: attempting. Consider where ,Your business would be if you still used the same methods :and the sante equipnrent.that were used "when: you were 'a boy,' ,} � .ti{ibWS�.4t. !Vete* 144Uy, eateCanfilCIM R el,:4 GETTING A TRIFLE STALE —From the New York World Possession. I say I own a mountain, Having bought it fair and square, Oh I own its cool green waters Tumbling down through maiden hair And its secret, ,perilous pathways - strewn with leaves That autumn and sunlight pattern there. I own the earth with its warm brown loam Giving birth to a million living things, And the friendly trees where the twilight brings The little, sleepy, winged things homer. But I do not own the arching sly Or the great, soft winds that whisper by When shadows purple my hill at night. These and their' brother things, the stars,. God owns, not I. My Love I oven in his white, white -youth, For he gave unto me hie heart of fire And fiercely my two frail hands shall keep His suddenest desire, The,••swift, unsullied lips he bends to me are -mine, And mine the hands that never tire. But oh, his singing self goes free! I'do not own my lover's sour, r And all his tinctured dreams I can but dimly see - Inviolate within a :crystal bowl. The beauty I am =hungered to pos- sess Through empty stands slips lightly by, All hidden and intangible earth love- liness, My wind, my stars, my Love's young soul, God owns, not I. —Kathryn Worth. Mixed Conclusions. It was Robert's first visit to the Zoo. "What do yon think of the animals"?" inquired Uncle Ben, After a critical inspection of the ex- hibit the boy replied, "I think the kan- garoo and the elephant should change tails." Mother! Give Sick Child "California Fig Syrup" Harmless Laxative for a Bilious, Constipated Baby or Child. Constipated, bil- ious, feverish, or sick, polio Babies and Children love totake genuine "California Fig Syrup." No other laxative regulates the. tender little bowels so nicely; It s`w tens -=the stomach . and starts the liver and bowels acting without, griping. Contains. no narcotics or soothing drugs. Say "California" to , your druggist and avoid counterfeits! "California' Fig Insist upon.genuine1 Syrup" which- contains directions, Irnprove Your Appeararice More Phosphate if you want your. complexion to blear,' eyes to brighten, and 'skin to become' soft and smooth. Thin, austed people grow a e tr Phu niaa a an rug- stron� on Bi a t d d gists guarantee it. Price $1 per plege. Arrow Chemical Co„ 25 Front St, East, Toronto, Ont, O Ems° Gargle several times a day with 14�itti, ard's;ia water. it cute the fiixrgus stet gives relief, The Dignity of the Beadle.. Ali the oid-fashioned beadles in churches have not been merged into the modern "church officer." It was only some two years ago, writes, Mr, David Outhbertson in Revelations of Library Life, that I visited one of the city churches in Scotland, and when I .asked the beadle at the entrance whether I could be shown to a seat he replied: "Just gang your way inside, sir, an' tak a look roan', an' when you see a, seat whaur you think you would: be conlfortable just step insider" We have another view of the beadiif in the case of a minister who, wishing to show his approbation, told that of- ficial that his office had a dignity of its own, as well as that of the elders. "That's what I aye think o'," the beadle replied, "when I see the elders Citi. the Sabbath mornin,' forby there's several o' them, but wha ever Beard. tell o' mair than ane beadle? Ane what's mair, 1 had ,!anther be a door keeper in the Lord's house than dwell in tents o' sin. Them's Dauvft's words and they aye come back to me when T compare myself wi' the elders! Keep Minard's Liniment In the -house. Cutting It Short. A butler always annoyed his mis. tress by announcing her visitors =par. ately. For instance, instead of saying, "Mr, and Mrs. KiIkelly and the Misses Kilkelly," he would call out, "Mr. Kil• ke11y, Mrs. Kilkelly, Miss Norah Kin- kelly, and Miss Kate. Kilkelly," men- tioning each member of the family by name. His mistress told him on her next "At Home" day to make the announce- ment shorter. As it happened, a. Mr. and. Mrs. Pen- ny, eany, with. their grown-up son and a lit- tle :daughter, were the first to arrive, whereupon the butler electrified his mistress by throwing open the door and shouting, "Threepence -halfpenny' y Many races of mankind are exceed- ingly susceptible to intoxicants, among them being Red Indians. nese R OA ' EYES IRRITATED BY SUN,WIND,PUST 6.CINDEitS ' ACCOMMENDED & SOLD EY DRUGGISTS 6. o?TSCIANS . `rues run rase ars uta coommHg co. cutabo,Vs,r t -c INDI a SHIN, GAS, STOMACH TROUBLE "Pape's Diapepsin" is the quickest, surest relief for indigestion, gases,. flatulence, heartburn, sourness,` or stomach distress caused by acidity. A- few tablets give almost 'immediate. stomach relief. Correct your stomach and digestion now for .a few cents. Druggists sell millions of packages of Pape's Diapepsin. SUFFERED FROM SEVERE PJMPLES On, Face, Caused intense "tcamng, Cuticura Heals, "I suffered great annoyance from severe pimples en' my face, which 1 .;a,attributed to the use of :5,,,r.1-;;::::,"&:4:z.:\ rorson .The im les.p . P ..I7werehardredandratherlarge,and festered.Theymerescatteredallover�.:Tin face a d caused £a=nl. Y a`et., terese itchin and, burn-, �. g .ing. Ivy face looted un- sightly, 'This caseation lasted about two months. "' I read an advertisement for Cutis; , cure. Soap and Ointment and pur- chmsed some. I could seean improve, tient, and in two months I was healed." gd) H.P.lrin- Arthur, M(Siiscoucnehe, Miss Prince Edward Besutify your skin by daily use() CeticuraSoap,Oinrsnent nel A'alcuni:' 8ainple Each Free by BTni1.: A ddrens "Lyn' '13,s, ci a tee 34t se Pana lit„ w., noctre.,3 ' -e,10 every- where. f3oRp 26e..Oietment'SSnnIiSr. T'alcum2Se.., MW-Caticura Sbap shaves w+:Yioai snug. !Sella No. Mid