Huron Expositor, 2007-02-21, Page 10Page 10 February 21, 2007 • The Huron Expositor
News
Farmers invited to create environmental plans
Voluntary Environmental Farm
Plans (EFPs) can help prevent
potential contamination of ground-
water in areas where sinkholes are
present, according to Mari Veliz,
Healthy Watersheds Specialist with
the Ausable Bayfield Conservation
Authority (ABCA).
Close to 10 landowners in the
sinkhole region within the munici-
palities of West Perth and Huron
East attended an Environmental
Farm Plan (EFP) workshop in
Staffa in December of 2006.
The Ontario Soil and Crop
Improvement Association (OSCIA)
is offering several free, two-day EFP
courses in Huron and Perth coun-
ties between Jan. 31 and March 28.
The goal of the EFP workshops is
to help landowners self -assess their
property and reduce any potential
impacts on the environment.
The workshop in December pro-
vided the ABCA an opportunity to
inform residents of the Sinkhole
Region Water Quality Enhancement
Project.
The Ontario Trillium Foundation
has financially supported three local
watershed programs to promote
individual environmental assess-
ments in the sinkhole and lakeshore
areas.
"The landowners attending the
workshops are taking proactive
measures to protect common
sources of surface and groundwa-
ter," said Veliz. "The Ontario
Trillium Foundation and the OSCIA
are helping to create opportunities
for even more property owners to
develop their own plans to protect
surface and groundwater."
Potential contamination of well
water is a concern in the sinkhole
region.
The sinkholes in the area, which
have been measured as large as 100
feet across and 30 feet deep, have
the potential to rapidly transport
surface water to groundwater
sources.
In a largely rural area with 100
per cent dependence on wells for
drinking water, the sinkhole region
has been identified as a priority
area for best management practices.
Surface water quality parameters
are typically exceeding guidelines in
the drains that empty into the sink-
holes, said Veliz.
"This is of concern for well water
users because the transport of sur-
face water through sinkholes does
not provide the natural filtering
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Joe West
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Andrew Williams
Anne Wood
Shirley Yantzi
process that usually occurs when
water travels through soil and
bedrock into groundwater sources,"
she said.
Combined, the sinkholes drain
approximately 813 hectares of land.
Landowners may not have sink-
holes on their property but they
could still have a potentially nega-
tive impact on water quality if their
land drains into one of the 60 sink-
holes identified in the area and if
protective measures are not in
place, according to Veliz.
That's what makes participation
in the workshops so important, she
said.
As part of the workshop, farmers
work through the EFP workbook, a
series of worksheets that guides
landowners through a self-assess-
ment process.
Once it has been peer-reviewed
and deemed appropriate, landown-
ers may then be eligible for funding
in 36 different categories.
This funding may help cover the
costs of projects such as improved
manure storage, berms, eave-
stroughs, grassed waterways, estab-
lishing buffers around sinkholes
and along watercourses, and
upgrading and decommissioning
wells.
Two participants who have taken
the EFP workshop are Sandi and
Mark Brock, poultry producers and
cash -crop farmers from RR 2 Staffa.
Doing an Environmental Farm
Plan assists with the environmental
planning decisions a farmer under-
takes.
It can also make a farm operation
eligible for funding to take positive
protective measures, according to
Mark Brock.
Environmental efforts by the
Brocks on their Chiselhurst-area
farms include new manure storage
to better handle manure and a pro-
tective berm to divert clean water
away from manure storage.
Those measures might not have
been possible without government
funding programs, he said.
Completing an EFP has helped
the Brocks identify important
future protective measures such as
well decommissioning in their oper-
ations which are in the sinkhole
region.
"The workshops took two days, it's
not a big time commitment when
you consider what you get out of it,"
said Mark Brock.
If you would like more informa-
tion about the Sinkhole Region
Water Quality Enhancement Project
or the Huron Clean Water Project,
please contact the ABCA at (519)
235-2610 or 1-888-286-2610.
To find out more about the OSCIA
Environmental Farm Plan work-
shops contact in Huron County Lois
Sinclair (519-357-3146).