HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Advocate, 1923-1-11, Page 3'
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Addrese canimiihiaetions to AierenoVrief, ?? 'Adelaide. S • .W•Pet,
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'id ' By Eiiith Ritand Cross
Let us give our children specialiwe eave the ewers of magaeinee that
*Ve$j U2 cnowl dge of be tatul e no that e children
ta'aining the %Jail' Years of' theirl dePiet, child life and activities,
pretrees. Help them to eraoy the ent- Pre ex oolore to the black and White
tUrO$ in the home, eta lee, They care tor picteres of
• Ws. M, Se 'Woodville, Ont -4-- 3 is neegssiar7 to ral" • as When our Children were babies, we people Or animals rather than fcir;
Should soar Milk or buttermilic be
-ased in fattenlog cockerels, and what
advantage is there in. it? -
.A.newer:--With a view to testing
the relative valuee of seur and
water ps, the liquid -Portion of the ra.
tion for crate feedina cockerels a
Pictures For Clu ren—
legthS • 424: 6th/1:tars:ay:: ;°,rrovi:rPTeeltagnee of 26 otton tE•lked to thein about our Ple-li theee of inanimate. ebjeots, Boys wee
inches betweee, the male. tures. eAe a result, they cold point', pletuees showing etrength, as Imights
•1
The apple box, which is becoming °lit s'uon Pictures as Paeleurn'e "Boy, and soldier's; ' while gills like these ,
more _ and more usect for the feneei, and the ]bit," Sagent 'e "Frieze of i eartraering daintiness, beautiful chile
guees a apples, mere ps.rtioulafly the prophets," pietures ef• the •Bor area/ and ideal eUrrelrildinga. - Both
of (less eh varietiese meet have a Ian, the Aurora, Hofmann's "Head bays and girls like eictures a aertiv-
• 7
lief of Christ,' several of the Madennae itie s and everts and once in a while
• e *et NVaa carried , on at the Lennox- 12811g14/' '°.f. 18 rnehe' a 41 ' inelIes,' and Sir 'Galahad. ' . . they fancy a beautiful landscape
, t villeeQue Ex . h, ital Stati ' The illeille% and a death Of 10Ye 1 It alwaYs gave them area pleaeure Of eomee, to be honest a mot" her
experiment aemined. ,t,h6t.e w ek , repreeenting as aearly as Poasih-e,
a • ' heti. they would find. these *tures, nmist add that th 'du j eti
feecliage when the ,bie:de Were •reead3y , .233,11e1a4eurenenblieentine.ehes, These are inside, 1..v.el -0-e-her 'homes:, et ',else', gave them' fotud in their fames Zees not alvernars"
• • fox market. The bircle were ,fed a I , „. , e. an eepreedation of .ext, and stimulated the most esthetic, For I have often
mash consisting - of' equal tii,arb5 of 1 The apple crate correseonas in al- . • f• *
their inteeest and observation. - . •noticed, paints et the football hencyei
lirson°,6f i' One day, my °idea boy, age five in their seaeon the att di' d" '
barley meal and 'white midellinge mix- meusims with the box' The Iv
"re ed to a - eloPPY State with sour Inn the caate 'should consist a s . ' ' ' ' ' 'e ra '7° a ver -
wilted to, the picture of Burne-jones' tisern.ents for baumbelEs 'soups, and
:for one ot the lotaand with water for slats plaeed three-gliarterS of an inch P
-- "Golden StairWay't and taid, "Mother, Posters •for ' a coming circus.. Yet it
each of two otaere Where mai. wtsea'Part. These deser,iPtien's aure PulbtiliosnTs:' did they take that, picture with a kee is best to let it be the children's ,ehoice.
• used the..birele made aa, everage gain, ed in Acts, Ord'e,rs. ana egu q t ,f, dakeor did someone paint it?" Thar I 'I was happy to 'note that when I.
of '11/2 lbs. eaeli at a cost per Pound N°' 4 a the D°111ini°n 331ePat:tni-ee. ° 1,•a14 there eive talked together of how' returned from the hospital with a
/
as the liquid Portion a the ration, the I APples may also be so ti in 'Pk t tures,ta• nd of the galleries -where the, frames were "Jesus Blessing Little
siderably higher cat per pound, the, °,,,,r halr'Pel''
a con, I Paekages mail as the bushel le, e •
birds made greater gain but at ,a-'s•d, originals ate kept. •_, i Children"and Jessie Wilcox Smith's
but where theee are rben • Nth& teaching kindergaxten, I had, Mother and Baby picture.
figures being 1% lbs.. of gain per bird '" *i's required that .Paekages. a '' bought 4 large plain oak picture -1 Another suggestion vrhieh I larva
marked, before being taken from t e
frame With a,hinged hack eo that pc- I found helpful. in the home is to have
grower's preinises; with the n,eme and tures -could eaelly be 'ehanged during' the pictures in the children's bed -
address of the g -rower or vendee as
, the year.- As I,recalled this, I decided rooms or play room leung on a level
the eas'e InaY be. that it would he a gooid thing to haYe with theie eyes. It is surprising to
J. G., Durham County:—What are• — ' one M tile home. SO I had two such ' see bow much. keener is their cheer_
. . i
the legal packages M which apples Identification Marks for Hogg. frames made. The boys are so proud1 vation when this is done. Let the
are their respective dimensions? • , te.;.., 'I.. f..";:: i I' : trel Lc',--, ewd fhoatt i :a: .to have . their own framed- Pietureslehadrell 'climb
may be packed for market and what up or be lifted up to
imaging ley.'their little White beds. I see those pictures wind,. are hung
Ansever:--The InsPeetion and Sale tifying hoga marketed according to And it liae been., interesting to see higher so that they Oall really waxily
Act, whioh is administered ' by the grade? the enjoyment they telce in ehangingi, them. Always take time to help them
• Frult Branch of the Depar• tment•
a Answer":—Aa. improved ear -tag fen the pictures, and. M.retaking their own understand pictur,es, for yon thus be -
selections. . • gin their appreciation orf art.
• It has resulted in a good collection These suggestions could be carried
of pictures which the ehildeen. add to out in any home, for, with the present
in uee and most of the oroptis market-Ithat tbe -bags will be distributed to as they find ehose that interest them. wealth of good magazines, such a col -
the lectiou could dee easily made, and at
ed M this form of package, Practical- !farmers wiehing to ship co-operatively T° this I have added raarlY 4
ly all ef the Eastern Canada apple : or to sell 'according to grade at local.Perry and Brown prints which I had little cost, while a very inexpensive
CT op exported to England is shipped shipping points. Points of distribue 'used in inY Iciadergaxten work, end frame would suffice.
........asimmrsp
in barrels. The law provides that tion are being arrenged in the differ- - —
barrels, which should be made of ent provinces, but in th,e meantime the f te
of 10'4 eents- When' Water INaa U$ed I Agriculture. • • eni Inman were made h:pm, greart pie- new baby boa,.. the pictures in their
at a cost et 17% cents per -pound.
Packages for Apples.,
• Agriculture, Ottawae provides for the ;marking commercial hogs has receive,
, Marketing of apples in barrel, boxes,ed the appeoval of the Dornirdon Live
and crates. Barrels have been longest Stook Commissioner, who announces
stating seasoned wood, should be made' tags can be obtained of A. B. Me-
al staves of a length of 28% inches,' Donald, Toronto; for Ontario; of P.
the head should have a diameter of Rodrigue, Montreal, for Quebec; and
17% inoheseathe distance between of J. K. King, Moncton, for the Mari -
heads 26 inches, and the eircurnference , time Provinces, They are available'
Of the barrel at the bulge 64 inches I in lots of 100 and cost $2.60- per lot.
outside measurement , This size of i Punchers for insertion of the tags cost
barrel has a capacity- of '7,056 eubie three dollars, nickle-plated, and two
inches. If soft -woocl heads of thicker ; dollars japanned. Directions for tag -
dimensions than the etaves are used,' ging accompany each. purchase.
It is a fact that dusting is the 'na-
tural method for a hen to clean up
and rid her body of lice. But when
• dusting boxes are used in the winter
laying quarters the air of the house
is dewier with dust most of
This dust makes the house unpleasant
and uthealtinful for both the hells and.
•. their caretaker. Duisty air seems to
be one of the causes of ealcis in some
Aim to Have the Child
Choose Good Music of
His Own Volition.
(By a High School Teacher,).
We find the music neemoey contest
a most fascinating and m.oet
iiwahi-
able means •of raising the standard
firmly ou a box or raised platform but
need not be fastened down. Three
pieces of good strong burlap about
tarty inches square to hold the melted
wax will be required; there will last
for several pressings.
When ready to begin work ',Mee one
• of music appreciation.
It is not sufficient for a pupil to
know good ramie, though -of, course
knowledge is essential. It is not suf-
ficient for a. pupil to enjoy- good music,
for all the pleasure that that capabil-
ity affords. it is not sufficient for a
of the t anios or boilers containine pupil to be able to say sincerely, "I
about three gallons wate.r over the love good =Isle." Re must use good
Are am
t the sae time put on the other rausie That ia the acid test of aeere-
boder about halt full. of water. Into elation. Before the task of the school
this put the reeks or followers of the music supervisor reaches anywhere
press to beat. The combs or cappings near the stage, of eempletion the Pupil
are then gradually- poured into the mast, of his 'own volition, use the
first tank and stirred oceasionally. As best
• Some poultrymenhave suecessfully soon as the wax is reduced to a steam- Any open war waged against rag-
• used an outside dusting box. Just Gut- ing mass, free from lumps, it is ready time and jazz, without a better IrIUSle
• side one of the trap doors of the for pressing. Now, remove the first to supplant thoSe foams, registers
house a mall wateepreof shed is con- eatk fromthe hot water and place it less. The normal person must have
structed. The front of the small low in the bottom of the press, spread one music. Music furnishes one of. the
shed is all open ea the duet is blown of the pieces of burlap over this rack, most natural means of self-expreseion.
ieuteldfe. Thealusting box le fax enough using a temporary faxen to keeP it in To follow the path of least resistance
• baek from the front to keep the earth place, and into it pour about two gal- ie an all too common human. trait. In
-dry. loas of the melted wax; fold the edges these -facts lies the reason for the
If such an arrangement is not used,. of the burial) ever the wax carefully low development of our present -clay
I think it- beet to leave out the dust so that there are no lumps or the pres- POinaar 11.11191C•
• box in the laying quartees. All of the sure will not be even over the whale Ragtime and jazz are simple M mel -
birds can be treated with blue oint- enass. Over this place the second rank, ,odY and haarrionet They make a quick
nient to prevent lice. Then they can another piece of burlap and more appeal to the untrained. mind. It re -
dust around in the loose straw libter wax, eepeatiag. the process with the Vines no strain of the intellect to
• if they wish but there Will be no thick third, provided the press is adapted araeP Such ordinary music. An in --
driest conefantly kicked into the air for this amount, Now, turn. down the trument plays it here, a voice ()etches
• and fanned all over the nests and screw until it engages the top follow-
' Walls. Many poultrymen ,have found er, 'and fill up the press With hot
tit satisfactory to have the heap do all water in which the reales were heated
their dusting outside in the fresh air until it reaches the lower -edge of the
• and give them no -chance to contamint. upper spout in the -press. The screw
ate the poultry house sir by Meade should. be turned down slowly so that
• • dontielg., , the wax and 'water: hes ae chance to
-.• • equeeze out from- between the retake.
Rendering Beeswax. As soon as the ,screwis (IOW"' as tight
With beeswax worth • more than as ie will go release it until the top
teviee as much •per pound ae honey Tack. is out a the water; this- allows
Those interested in the musical de-
velopment of our country have pow-
erful influences to -combat. The suc-
cess of their effort lies in their ability
to permeate the soul of OUT country
with the •finest of melodies. There
must be a concerted effort to earry
the nation with selected compositions.
And that means that not only the
pupil must be reached, but also,
through him, -the home and the publac.
I have -mentioned the music mom-
ory oontest as a means of raising, the
standard of music appreciation. I
regard it as an exceptional %tan for
exerting a maximum of influence with
a minimum of effocrt.
Effects of Forcing Winter
Egg Production. -
Prom the, etandemiat of the hatch-
ability in the eggs, there ia evielenbly
a limit to which one may go in forcing
hens for winter egg production. In
an expeximent-carried on at the Char-
lottetown Experimental Station, the
hens were fed full rations with a view
to securing a high rate of egg pro-
duction. Electric lights were used in
the pullet pens from the 1-st of De-
cember to the 10th of February. The
Superintendent of the Station, in his
report, states that the hatching re-
cords that year showed tiat the ase
of lights and feeding to zecuse a high
yield of winter eggs reduced the
habchability of the eggs and the vital-
ity of the chicks.
Never keep a dog chained up day
.after .day without -giving him a run
every morning and evening. Dogs -
enjoy fresh water the same as you or
it there, money carries it everywhere. ,I. • Too much food la as bad as not
In an instant the nation knows, a,new enough. Feed a good meal once- a
song, ' day.
•••••
•
, every particle. ef. this peoduet in the the re,..i.tese enethe .buidap "tetbeeorne.....".'1,7
Apiary' sheold be saved. lii. an apiary eatiiietted again witle het ataber;, again ,.. 7-"-7":ne,7•••
.. veva for extradted:liepeY, moist 'OE the tighten the , ecrew, repeatiag the 1Yr0;
,. .. . . . , . , .
' 'wax will come, froartecapPinge, but a ees'3,tWO or threetiniesa The Wax be- : ,
• coneidersible, . amount . ean be Sated ing 'fightee than The 'water' will' float
. : 4.1rpro. broken -giur dozpaixled-65orvbs . and be the tepnand,..after tilie,'soi.elike':
t enaill Pieeea. efetbint -Curial) ,icattlied tightened feet.' thaat ' tinbe' hOtaWater . •'
; Aiera. the :frames during the ,Seeeen,. • ?is •'addede toa. flealeette:117:.43:•N'' ,..9ff.: 'hitt>
. 2. TO render '.eucell eeneceents ..ef „Cape. .eantainaWS,''".whaere,..i'f',''''''i:*: ",:itrto*66:.'.46•
.. inge.,and aneall pieces of hew eanile, harden e- OldheneYt.Or Waeter.Paila Will
,. . . .1,.1211.4 Solar veaX eXtraetards...the elveape 40 for tibia '120,1,1;o'lc„ ' Waie,ri.,theWak 4s; :', -
'et -,',a14.-.0.14434.eart, ....or..,, the: 4mlefttirg is -.alit floated ;off, theeveater in 'itthe ,peoee:1,',
•, ',. ' an 7419.40 by Pie, 'heat . Of the •Stin and Can, be•..iliiiliiii.:'61t,,Vtivologii, the...faao-et".,:,..:,..".',
the' visit" is -.P.ek*rated_ from the aefado helloW, , the screw -releasedt and nthe.
, , ,,': i . • ,,..lit, :the eiaine:;-tiaiee ,' allhis :aietraetea,' Vaelone 'renlovede, alidt•:DePli,, Ira, .-:t4) ... the. - •
' '.• , , haiWevere'li'..tiat',Stiltable -..fer•,:edidi 'c-iCilabs ..*LIK Of:hilt *ater''''The,:,inUriarteeietiina:;',a;
:or; a' :large aineinitbf •Oeppinge, -,e's "tea:. feAteld'saml'.'th.ie're'Sliiiie" Cleaned from it,
-..e'rntnalltWaXtia:de$ in tkie- ref0e,, v'oliloai-..a. , ,•i;,•faiia:.,*,-;:pitii,e;niell,si.,,Ioit,...gip*s..: should. e ,
,aehat , be ,fertleer. treated bY•presainge.. i, keeWarne.:'•.lf .thei'resedne.:4q6.10; net. ',leave„..-
” Tile., tabit,' aL4t1,,if1atit,O0r,-:.*kettieid. ; -ofithe.,..;$•,,iiikati '.'readialr,; ,rtilliilgiitle*eeo: "7..
. spendeaing....Veraieeala :ilia** "o*o•,;'g,oe'e':,.. ig the bariele,veille loosen ...Ei. • ,,,.15!„',04i... Week
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• ,',11::1-4.'1-';4,-"'-`:"::::'',"7',"e4'4't",,,g1;
The Present Significance of Type and
Feeding of Bacon Hogs
The secret of success in live eta& grade as sleets under market grad -
endeavor is the production, of exactly lag, as pigs of the previously men -
what the market calls for. This point timed erossea Lastly, the eross-bred
to -day has peculiarly been emphasized pig is a market hog only. Using the
with reference to Cana‘deas place am- cross -bred sow for breeding is a re-
ong the :great bacon producing coma trograde step and the ,one incipient
tries. We have the feeds. We have danger in eross breeding pigs.,
the hogs. Unforturuately though, dur- Correet Feeding. Certain etrains of
ing the past, and earticularly during, Duxoes and Chester Whites, properly
the war yeaes, pigs were .simply pigs. and specialler feel, make geed bacon
,Praceically the same prioes applied to hog's. Almost any strain -of Yorkshire,
all tapes of hogs, in. so far as the Berkshire and Taanworbh, improperly
taenter was concerned. Several breeds feel, may be 'classed in a variety of
of 'SWIM have been featured, not all ways other than ,aseelects--ship-hogs,
of which can claim merit as bacon thick -smooth, ete„ etc. Proper feed -
hogs, notwithstanding other desirable ing of the bacon beg destined to pro -
characteristics. duce the right type -of Wiltshire side
New, however, we ea' e ,eatering tois almost, if not equally, as important
a distinctly distriminating market. A as breeding, breed and strain,
hog. must be produced that conforms
to a definite -standard, i.e., the produc-
tion of a Wiltshire side for the British
market. In short, this hog must be:
(I) of 'correct type ea represented by? ultimate selects, than at any other,
some three breeds of crosses thereof; Keep young pigs hungry. Provide ex
(2) fee 5 meth a way wad on each ercise, green feed, earth, charcoal,
toe& as to develop this type to the ashes' use feeds up to four monthe of
highest degree. age that will grow bone and musele.
The breeder of such hogs has every- The 'baron hog must first grow a
thing to gain and nothing to feax fromframe. Remember, though, that a pig
too rapidly pushed at the finish does
not show the quality of side oe the
right admix.tme of relationship of fat
Particularly avoid overfeeding and
this xnost particularly in the weaning
and recently weaned pig. At this
stage there are more pigs ruined as
the market grading eegulataone pre-
sently to be enforced,
Type. Briefly, smoothness and qual-
ity are paramount essentials, net, and lean. Middlings, shorts, oats and
barle,y are all good conmerien.t parts
trim, head and neck; smooth of the iinntu„ for a growling pi g.
feaefluir7ne:t esxlicvues,lslele', le`',11;Itli bflendiedd ; There should be plenty of variety in
1 0- s --e, the meal mixture.- COTn and barley
but deep, with a smooth well! may
Iast
arched top and well muscled, loin.' be cleated more heavily (luring the
and a stra,ight underline; a smpljooth ' tfi:ixcaie
s,t. Milk weeksroductare').11tri
s .sparingly
ennigulsty
and well developed ham; quality, as valuable of ail hoe-, feeds. Where from
evinced by fiat clean bone, fine hair four to Ave peunde of meal may be
and a trim ear; straightness of side required per -peeled at gain without
the meal tost, of Pill maY be •
,
from shoulder to ham. The following milk,
are decidedly objectionable, rough, reducedte from three toeleree and a
half pounds with skim or buttermilk.
Swine breading Amid not be eonsid-
ered in any fairle- large way nnleese
there ie assurance that some milk pro-.
duct will be available during at least ,
•
the earlier' stages of the pig's life.
Nor is there any real substitute fin.'
-inilkrieedOineOnce more and lastly--avoi
oveci
'rests of Bacon Pigs. The Depart- • •
- *e.
ing weight's. Some StralliS of Berk- ment of Agnicaltexe is earrying on it
shires, for example,' are finished at a modest way at the present time,
170 pounds, othe,r at 200. Certain tests with hewn pigs somewhat in the
stre.ine of Yorkshires finish best at same way as is clone in Denmark, in a - -
210. --tee 220, pounds and higher. The enivense,ller large and stenclardized
range should be from -185 to 200 way. At the Experimental Farm ea -
pound's with a closer average -range a Ottawa and the Feeperimeatal Station.
195 to 205 pounde. (ha elott,eto-wie P.E.I., a emnber of
Breeds. The Yorleshire hog in point pairs of pigs ba-ve been fed during the
f -union
k lei tibenrieshiee'al w-feed4iihlerea:: Will 1>a knalan
tise:f5chnnolitir:oeswbs t6iii ,, lost71 itfttaire asti neh, , oae ,Is ,pes aisoil pel gni liiiigetitg:ni ,, old 1.1reilai however,
r au, 1),e_iw o_siloiel )10, el: le: Lot:ohasthe ihr,roeitgurs:a:tcipo:6,0.: elivf.ueblombiace.:•den,eil,:thwattiltia
•
•
usged
e?':'c'e ' '1.,e7of Clio former a .foiiiulo .
w 1 ioite iavcil ifar ei ei (Idea's a, cs.Nieelirclr aidholim loa 13isln, e. ige. ai:el :ea 1 idd ieisui:si. la', °:tielTY,0.00 a I. A. The
It'llenwsc:ti 11 eylleaaFgel billet riholrlilte ,, tingol 170.gehs ,rei s ,s tegtrtfinsi07,1° 'vrtu i: „Pyia re, eesiips.,,, v atiniee, 1 Ts.,e0dThe.1011aui:el, \,,,, iiicBWartiel, oiatgil tiii,11:1iitatil tt iit-cinis:1 :shit... _ _:,17rInteil .rt. c,,gri.jaja is, atb ilie...41elut.1 v cborl. .$:11I_ withoutIrl_letwlihine°111orde:cr,'8011tov.fil'otia ,e asnni n a ,rnwl alb, is ,I1', r,i, v atablribypieaht,, att' aele 'bdi 1 hlten:, lat. ),.(1, etarl pair
w, w.0:1:vAllc,e-*:frauttPal,64:,,e,itieet six i telol le tai h.., , ,tb ,fc: ribiliv iev:tral or tiePeeeneigbe n11abitlis, ,6t)- ps, miedi:tev, ilvlida, en18"tge. ,,,
dav.9'teb&letml'''a..Pgjrndim''L.:7;--Me 1117 •;14.`. tr=1,-.S als2 --- - t 1 ' .2"
•
towarde etrenger thriftee plea Fef-
(if it nray he eo 'celled) Beeloghire fed unifoemly. Aceimate weights and
„ , n l'' marke feattere-s bet One ,clees
-valent M Dennease. ut 1
vioelik.,,,b7ii,else,,,,n4,:tkelo.i:t.h'ao:_av:13.exed,ti..br:eutra.„,,n:del
hire side. The Berkshire, too, earl Laces, and is part 'of the littee of one
bype e ao fu ci :or:el:Ili:1:n ieiost tott1a n1 e i jihgte ,hoyl-- ed . itse.briellaaoesiiatn;s ibt e..1,1iitclhon,lres is tiet ehpsibeexsixi.tlepseltgaaehesnfd, a la ort6i.eoliebni 1 i:ietl,welftiobibltrteheieitedl 1 ga:. largeit.:alibau.lit ,•i
produee a eplendacl export side, aro- soW as releresentang? in a maaattre,
1. ',0 ,
' •,!`'.14111rble-7.T-a.lalinbt.iettv,O.V1bnill°8:1!0,11;§ is excTe1111:aBt,7uks: eee.ea - 'Me fa'"141 C two bired,
inft., a ,,I3 eakehare htroo: Sof:se .ia:V:ee
ehe yorkeleire-Tamweath fedora Ile .
' tirtIlialli'n':11°.elavellge:dthilll:TD111,71`eoll'e;tjhearos:li7c.risaa'sa'• le'll'IheoSt
popular oxie in Wo-steen Canada anal
. '
nio,s, o wever, will not tee It if
open shouldeee; to -beavy a propor-
tion ef head, neck and shoulder; lack
of spring el rile back of ehouldier; too
long a side; too short a side; drooping
sway back; lack of depth, etc.
Weight. A hog is ready for market-
ing as • a 17Viltehire side when he is
finiehed, not before or after. Different
breeds and crosses and different
strains within breeds at vary -
' ' t -he log 'thst, 111oz- mob.,' .
,,
, ' •
,,,,,,,,
,
DerinTark gar,i101.70,AWS A bacon preclactra • ' -• , ...
'This .ie.hat 'the rppn.iiit b-4-.,Itirpe5g6eilt,„: a',:, ..,,-
...„„ a , , . , .. , ,
sP,eolalutharzon, Pl'oPeLry. suPereised anti r . . a .,
-Checked, . r Dextral*, hes peoduated`Veleat
theeniarket Werke-. So int,"I'ste.Oaliada,
Geo a B.. ItothWelt Oataiilion . Aniniale11- , ' `
1.1eitilatentdititala ., "', -, .• ',..:;.- .'e '.. .'', '.' ----------'';.•:.,::', ,,,,,,,:.
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