HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Times-Advocate, 1926-4-22, Page 71Mtratlatan'a
• 'Not
...For-TyrO:Year0
Were So Bad s•
Ma. L. P. Aiwa Kingsville, 004
Writ(MG—t X am writbag to -day to tell
syot about what Milhurn's Heart and
Nerve Pills have done for me.
I am now twentythroe years of agee
and have had three children, and I've
hardly seen a well cley for the peat
two yews.
My heart hurt me so, at times, that
I felt 1 waa not long for this %MA,
AS1 eoala not sit down to sew; could
not steed the least wise, or the chit-
dren crying, in feet I could not to
aaything that was steady,. and after a
miserable day I would go to bea and,
get a little rest, but could not sleep
much.
After I started to take Milburn's
Heart aad Nerve Pill e I seemea to
have row ambition to work, and my
heart and nerves are a lot beer in.
every way, so I will gladly reeorarnend
them to all those who are aufferPlat
u I did, from their heart es -nerves."
Put up only by The T. Milburn
Limited, Toronto, Ont.
We. Dug Beauty for Our
Lawn From the Woods.
I have often wondered why so many
houses are left bare and sliadeless in
the country when there are trees free
• for the digging right at hand..
Wheu William and I started with a
newly purchased farm and a new
house it was "bare as a bone." The
original house on the place had burn-
ed, destroying all the trees planted
around it.
' We had no money do spare for any
"tree agent" in those days. But one
Night when we Were looking wistfully
through a nursery catalogue Will sud-
denly exclaimed: "Why, Nell, half the
• trees they show in these beautiful
Rictures are just the kinds that grow
• alt around here—only they give 'em
Latin. names! Here's oak and beech
and maple and white pine and dog-
• wood, and even. white bireh—they call
it Betula cabal We're going to have
plenty of trees around this house."
That spring, when the ground wa:s
". thawed enough so we could plant, we
got about a aezen trees from .t.-4 woods
and set theindout. Three of the biggest
died but the otherare still alive, fine
'specimens now that our visitors often
comment upon. We planted a few
more in the fall, after the leaves were
off, and they did equally well.—Mrs.
N. E. S.
• The Joyous Fern.
Against the open window stand s a
fern,
It casts its leo,. shadow
On aty books
And often to its- green retreat I turn
And think of breaks.
Tao bright upepringing of itsjoyous
green
Is worth a garden plot
Of sumraet bloom—
Beauty's inevitable triumph se -en,
In any roomi
--Marion Steward.
Chicks should be gradually harden-
ed to outside tamp.eratures. Leaving
the windows Out of the house during
the day, and gradually lowering the
temperature, will help to increase the
vigor of the flock. Chicks treated in
this manner will not chill so easily as
those used to a hot, poerly-ventilatecl
brooder.
e
• -
Fable—Once a man spent the night
with a friend, and neither wished the
other would say sgmething about .go-
ing to bed,
"Louise, I cannot have, you reading
novels. on Sunday."
"But; grandma, this one is all right.
It 10 all about a girl who was engaged
to three clergymen, all at once."
Children's Coughs
and Colds
Can Be Relieved By
Dr. Wood's I
Norway 1
Phis I
Syrup i
Only the mother knows how lead it :
I s to keep the ebildren front catching •
eo' s. ThOy ivill run out of doors not '
roperly cilia, or have on too much 1
othin:atedga;nciplay too coot ofehto.od .11.e.eity;"geetr- ;
heir feet wet; klek off the bed Odle* I
i night, and do n. Imedrecl things the
'nether can't prevent.1
Youngsters take ' ' Ihs Wood'" I
without nay fuss, and its promptness ,
isnd effectiveness in loosening the I
thlegm, and healing hthe lungs and ,
• ottchial tubed is suolt that the trouble
checked. before any serious lung '
(able San possibly aevelop. ' I
Your newest druggist or dealer. ,
4,•!Ld1Os it; pat up only by The T.,
16.1,/pra Co. Limited, Toroth), Oat. 1
WHY WASTE. FEED' ON- .WORM
Y DR, A., S. A
Wrhsa7t are you redoing) Pig's "
worn
I have seen pig after pig that guz-
zled And gorged good.feed every day
for months grow thinner and thianer
and at length go down paralyzed.
When opened after death the valimal
proved to be boarding multitudes of
long, wiggling round -worms called
asoaris. These roundworms had liter-
ally robbed their hosts of the major
part ,of the nutriment they received
from their long-suffering and disgust-
ed owner.
When I ran the smell intestines of
those ,pigs through my fingers they
felt like big, hard, hemp rope. Their
walls were immensely thickened and
internally were inflamed. In that state
the linin.g mucous membranes simply
could not perform their normal func-
tion of food nutrient absorption, and
so those thief infested pigs &mitered,
starved, gave up the battle and suc-
cumbed.
The most successful mine feeder'
of to -day have found by experience
that they cannot afford to boiled a
singlo intestital worm in their young
pigs, and some of them have even
thrown away the "pilling gun" with
which they had been wont to shoot
drug -filled capsules down the suffering
pigs' gullets.
Thousands of pigs were killed by
careless use of the pill gun. Thede is
a little pocket or sac at the entrance
to the gullet and if it is badly lacer-
ated by the nozzle of the gun, or if by
mistake the capsule with its irritating
charge of .drugs is deposited here, in-
curable gaugrene results.
The best hog farmers find to that
it is possible absolutely to prevent
worms in pigs by prevention methods
rather than expulsion or destruction
by drugs. Here is the way in which
this may be accomplished, and it is a
plan I earnestly recommend for adop-
tion on. every farm -where hogs are
raised:
Just as a crop of corn can only be
obtained by the planting of corn seed,
so a crop of worms can only grew
from worm seed (eggs) deposited by
mature worms in the intestines of
swine and voided by them to contamin-
ate feed and water consumed by new
litters of 'pigs, No seed, no crop. No
worm eggs in feed or water, no worms
In pigs.
One has to start at the source of
worm infestation, at the sow that tato
bring pigs into the world. Most adult
swine harbor worms, yet show little
sign of injury. The feces of the sow
then will be likely to contain worm
eggs, and those eggs therefore may be
taken in by the pig when it nurses for
the first timefrom teats that have
been contaminated by filth. ICnowing
this, the sow at farrowing time- is
placed in a pa:at:that has been scrub-
bed perfectly mean with a strong solu-
tion of concentrated lye and boiling
LEXANDEP.
water and supplied with clean -eked -
ding. Before this the sow has beers
acrubbed svith soap and warm water
to free her of filth and dirt which may
contain worm eggs or germs, such as
those Willa, cause canker -sore mouth
or infection of the nairel.
As soon as the pigs are delivened
and before they are allowed to nurse,
the vagina of the sow Is syringed out
with blood -worm water colored light
pink with permanganate of potaeln
and her hind parts and udder are
clowned with the same solution. On
farms where canker disease (etoma-
-titis) has been prevalent it is also well
to souse the head of each pig over and
over again in warm, water centaining,
one ounce of permanganate of potash
per gallon.
When the pigs are nursing well and
are strong an their feet, the sow and
litter are loaded into a specially clean-
ed wagon box and hauled &redly to
a specially cleansed, disinfected and
whitewashed colona houee on grass
not used by swine since it was seeded.„
Then, for at least four months, the
pigs are kept absolutely away from all
houses, yards,. pastures, wallowing
places or other watering places used
by adult swine. During this time
they, graze on a succession of green
crops, preferably legumes, and in addi-
tion to the sow's milk are given access
to mixed ground grains and meals, in-
cluding linseed meal or tankage. They
are also fed skim milk as soon as they
care to take it.
•
•
This Method of handling keeps.them
free from worm infestation and so
'well fed and healthy that they will
grow large, strong and resistant
against worms should they later be-
come infested when taken to the feed-
ing lots and lenses.
Worms do not, as a -rule, serlouely
affect pigs 'that have been developed
in that way. Should worm invasion
occur, however, the parasites may be
expelled by fasting the pig for twenty-
four hours and then giving it thirty
drops of oil of chenopodium and one-
half an ounce of castor oil for each
fifty pounds of body weight. Give
them this in a dose syringe or from
a -aottle. The treatment may be re-
peated two weeks later, if necessary.
This oil of chenopodium and castor
oil treatment can be given .witheut
causing fatalities. It is not only an
effective way to rid pigs of round-
worms but also expels lungworms and
such adult kidney worms that happen
to be free t in the intestines, net to
mention the deadly thorn -headed worm
which attaehes to the intestinal lining,
sucking blood and making holes in the
walla' of the intestines that so often
make thein useless for sausao casings.
Pigs that escape roundworms also
escape "thumps" and pneumonia
which, it has beee found, are caused
early in life by embryo asearis being
carried from the intestines into the
lun,gs by the bloodstream.
THE FIRST BIRTHDAY CANDLES
It was Tillya birthday, and her
mother had promised that she might
have a birthday party and a birthday
cake with "little lights all over
This year Tilly was to have seven
little lights on her cake, and her
mother had promised to tell her Why
little people. have candles on their
birthday cakes.
So when Tilly's mother brought in
the birthday cake, all lighted up with
seven little candles, she gathered Tilly
and her little guests around her and
told them a story something like and
:
"Once upon a time, when all the
fields were woods, there was. a little
girl named Phoebe. She lived with
her father and mother ' in a little
house. Wherever she went, she had to
go through the woods. But Phoebe
was -not afraid. One day Phoebe's
mother sent her to her grandmother's
house with a note.
`Follow the path and come right
straight home,' said Phoebe's mother.
"Phoebe obeyed, but on the way
home she gee* tired and sat -down to
rest. Right then the. Sandman hap-
pened by, and le a wink Phoebe was
asleep. The Sandman kept her locked
in Dreamland so long that when she
awoke it was dark. •
`Oh, oh, oh!" cried Phoebe, 'Now I
can't find the way home.' ..
"trollow the light and you will find
the way,' said a little Wood Fairy,
who d been woveratching her while
"'What light?' asked Phoebe.
1
"When she loeked again, the Fairy
wes gone. But in a minute a light
glowed out among the trees. Phoebe
ran to it A little Candle was burning
in an acornseup.. As she picked item,
she spied another light farther on
aheadof. her. She ran to it. Here
she found another little candle burn-
ing in an acorn cup. And so Phoebe'
fo.lowed the candles that the Wood
Fairy lighted for her, and she was
raon home, carrying with her Seven
little candles in acorn cups.
"Phoebe's rilother was very glad to
see her little girl, for she was worried.
Phoebe had always been home before
dark,
"Where did you get the candies?'
asked Phoebe's mother.
"Then Phoebe told her mother how
the Eta Wood Fairy had lighted them
se that she might find the way home
after thci sun went to bed.
"Phoebe's mother was very happy.
tWo shall have the cand:es of your
birthday cake to -morrow, Theio are
just seven of them—ono for evesy
year you are sad. You see, the kind
Wood Fairy knew just how old. you
are,'
"And ever sines that day, children
have wanted little candles on their
birthday ctikes," said Tilly's mother,
as she served each one of Tilly's little
guests with a big piece .of birthday
cake.
We Didn't Need to Borrow
After All.
Husband has been to the bank to
see about another loan to carry on his
business. His name was good at the
bank, and of course as we were busi-
ness partners, I was to sign the nate.
I,had been thinking things over and
I asked Henry to wait a week before
getting the leen. 1 took stock of a
numbee of unnecessary possessions we
owned which were not paying Interest
even on the money invested in therm
A small unused building brought
$125, machinery which had once been
necessary on the farm, but in the pres-
ent business could not be used; brought
$300 more. A hog, a sheep, some
chickens and a calf brought another
$100. BY selling an extra team which
was seldom used, it was possible to sell
ten tons of. hay. The team brought
$200, and the hay $250, making a total
of $975. The loan we had expected to
get was but 1500, and at 6 per cent.
We had already twice as much tied up
as tve would have borrowed at the
bank. -
I wonder if the borrowing habit is
not getting beyond a necessity with
some of us. Better look around and
see if there isn't something that can
be turned into cash to be reinvested,
before you sign that note at the hank.
—Mrs. C. 11, E.
—...opy.....--.
If aosi wish to make a small sewing
bag or serving apron in a rimy, run
4 ribbon tape through one hem of a
man's handkerchief. • ,
----es -
0x -warble Grabs Lumps, or swell-
ings on the backs of Animate in spring
aye caused by grebs of the os. -warble
fly.. The treatineet is to squeeze Out
the grubs by pressing the lumps be-
tween the tiumila and finger. Or, place
the month of 4 nettle over the small
hole hi the skin (there le 4 heale in the
ekin esOr daeh .swelling) and press
down, The grub will pop out into the
bottle. All :gr43.ie ehould be killed, If
1
they' are left oft the ground they wili
live and cause further trouble.
Bad 13/ood
Is tho Canso of
Bolls and Pimples
/What you need whoa the bided, gets
out of order is a good. teals to time
o.nd build up thesystent mid put the
blood into proper shape, and when this
dews yon will have no more boils
or piniples.
We know of no remedy ths.t eau
icla41
' for this purpose, as dining the past
47 yourselt has been on the market
i we have receivethousands of testi-
monials from those who have been
benefited by its use.
• Put up only by The T. Milburn co,,
Limited, Toronto, Ont,
•
•••••.••••••••••••••••••••.*,•••100
IN SWING WITH THE MODE.
The flare coat is the newest Mode of
the season, introduced in Paris and ac-
cepted with enthusiasm on this side
of the water. A coat that speaks the
very lase word in smart swagger lines
andniaaterial. It is necessaty to have
a-etyraa 'in Which utility and appear-
ance are combined, in these 'days of
wide travel and of varied activities
in 'social life. Fashioned of tweed in
tones of tan and brown, the back is
cut plain and fella inesoft ripples from
the shoulders.. Thecollar is convert-
ible and long revers fasten in single-
breasted fashioh with two- bone but-
tons. Deep patch -Pockets have a tab
trimming, and narrow cuffs finish the
set-in sleeves. No. 1312 is in sizes 34,
36, 38, 40, 42 and 44 inches bust. Size
36 bust requires 8% yards 39-ineh, or
27/8* yards 54 -inch -material, with Pa
-yards 36 -inch lining material. Price
20 cents.
Our Fashion Book, illustrating the
newest and most practical styles, will
be of interest to every home dress-
maker. Price of the book 10e the copy.
HOW TO ORDER PATTERNS.
Write your name and address plain-
ly, giving number and size of such
patterns as you want. Enclose 20e in
stamps or coin (coin preferred; wrap
it carefully) for each number, and
address your order to Pattern Dept.,
Wilson Publishing Co., 73 West Ade-
laide St., Toronto. Patterns sent loy
retire mail.
He --"Grace says rm a good looker."
She --"I've noticed it—when there's
something good to look at."
You C Et Get Relief
From Constipation
By Using
MILBURN'S
Constipation is one of the most pre-
valent troubles the human raeo is Sub-
ject to, aud is the greatest cause of
nianysof our ailments, for if the bowels
fail to perform their, firoctions properly
all the other orgeas of the body will
become deranged. -
Sleep yoer bowels workitig natetally
and gently by the ass of Milintra's
lasueLivor Pills, eta thns do away
with the constipattosi aria all the other
troubles caused by it.
Your nearest .auggist or larder
handles them; put up oely by The T.
/Ifilburn 00., Limited, Toroeta Ont,
r
April 25. The Story of Gain and Abel,
Gen, 4; 1-25. Golden Tet—Am 1my
brother's keeper—Gen, 41 90
ANA.LYSiS,
1, THE MUEDEE OF ABMs 1-8,
TiE PUNISHMENT OF EMNfr 9-16;
ISITRODTJCTION--The story falls into
three parts; I. The Murder of Abel;
II, The Punishment of Cain, and III,
the Descendants of Cain. Here, as In
the earlier chapters, Genesis shows its
Interest in the beginning of human
life and hietory. Abel represents the
beginnings of pastoral, or ehepherd
life, Cain that of agriculture.. Their
hostility and the crime of Cain shows
the rapid development of evil among
men, and their offerings point to the
ib;sgalinsnoierstde
beginnings flofrebliogiliousr ofacity,
and
of
Caaiiq
of his descendants one is said to have
been "the father of such as dwell in
tents,"thewanilddeprinayesesr tmu
noornadssic,oar
heaitejai!,
strumente, and a. third is "an instruc-
tor of every artificer in brass and
Iron," or as Moffatt renders it, "the
smith Who forged bronze and iron
tools." The father of these three Is
tiamech whe apparently used the wee,-
pon forged for him by his son the
smith to avenge himself upon an
enemy, and who celebrates his bloody
vietory in song, "the Sword Song of
la,mech," v. 28. Some early conflict
arising between shepherds and tillers
of the soil, or some eondition of con-
flict with its crimes of violence and
tbhloothhaed, r.seerns to be reflected in
ispte
I. THE MUROER OF ABEL, -
The narne -Cain (v..1), probably
means one who forges tools, or tveae
p," that is a smith, as in the name
dulaal Cain, or Jabal the smith. The
sound of it in the Hebrew language is
closely similar to that of a word mean-
ing "to get," or "get possession."
Hence, the saying of Eve, "I have got-
ten a man." The name Abel Iv. 2), Is
probably connected with an old As-
ayrian word which means
Of the fruit of the ground . . of
the firstling!' of his flock, vs. 3, 4. The
offerings should have been equally ac-
ceptable at Goesaltar had they repre-
sented free worship. The reason for
the rejection of Cain's offering is
clearly indicated In v. 7, "If thou doest
well, shalt thou not beaccepted?"
Cain's life had not been right and his
sacrifice was not a sincere act of wor-
ship. It was not a "sacrifice of right-
eousness" (Psalm 51:16-19. Compare
Rom. 2:6-11.) The idea sometimes ex-
pressed that Gain's offering was reject-
ed because it was not an offering of
blood has no foendation in the narra-
tive. In Israel's religious laws of subse-
quent times both kinds of offerings are
I recognized, the fruits of the field and
the firstlings of the flock and herd.
Num. 18: 1-20. Even Plato, the Greek
philosopher, declares that "it would be
strange if the gods looked to gifts and
sacrifices and not to the soul." With
that sentiment the Hebrew prophetic
writers are in thorough agreement.
Com -pare also Heb. 11:4.
Cain's anger seems to be rooted hi
jealousy. The acceptance of Abel's
sacrifice is made apparent in some
way, most likely by the preeperity
which attends him and which is re-
garded as an evidence of God's. favor.
Cain is not so prospered and he is
envious. Hia envy ripens into murder-
ous hatred.
sand Cain talked with Abel, v. 8. The
Samaritans, of whom there are still
some in Palestine, have preserved an
ancient manuscript of the Pentateuch,
written in the characters of the an-
cient Hebrew form of writing, which
it is interesting to compare with the
texts preserved by the Jews from
which our modern English translao
tions are made. Here the reading of
the Samaritan is, "and Cain said to
his brother, Let us go into the field;
and it came to pass," etc. This is prob-
ably the true original reading. The
words, "let us go Into the field," have
been accidentally dropped in the ordi-
nary Hebrew text. They are found
in the Greek and Latin translations.
II. THE PUNISHMENT OF CAIN, 9-16.
1 know not, v. 9. Cain denies respon-
sibility. The evil passion, which is
represented as a wild beast couching
at his door, has mastered him. He
should have ruled over it (v. 7), but
he has let it rale him. He stands for
all time as the type of brutal selfish-
ness, of inhuman disregard fer the life
or the wellbeing of his brother man.
No follower of Jesus Christ can fail
to recognize that he isv,inri
Thy
oa. Tvehrey:inael
sense, his brother'stitel,sblo blood, v.
idea finds expression in other Old
Testament passages,and was wide-
spread among the ..A.rabs and other
ancient peoples, that blood spilled uport,
the ground cried out for vengeance,
and that the land hi which a erime
was committed was held guilty until
the penalty for it was paid. Ezk. 24:7,
8; Iso. 26:21; Job. 16:18; 31:38, 89.
Compare Heb, 114 and 12:24.
A fugitive and a vagabond, v. 12.
That is the murderer's heaviest penal-
ty, that he is cut off from his fellow
men. Even though he escapes death,
he is always a marked man. Cain
complains that his punishment is
greater than he can bear, but he utters
no word of repentancaor of sorrow for
what he has done. Ile fears only to
lose his own life which his crime has
rendered forfeit. just what the
"mark" was which God put upon him,
or, as better rendered, the "sign"
which God gave him, we do not know.
God's mercy Is exteeded even to the
rilurd
Thaereenain Iived in a peopled weadd
seem evident from vs. 14-17, and this
fact proves to us that there is no at-
tempt here, on the part of the Biblical
writer to give us a complete or con-
nected history of early humanity.
Typical scenes and figures are chosen
to represent the beginaings of life and
'families, end communities of people,
and the arts and modes of life of the
ancient world, and to show the rela-
tion ef all theta to a just and merciful
God, the unfolding of whose beattficent
will Ana purpose is the theme of this
and the following books.
DRY CLEANING I DO AT HOME
BY NELL B.
4aa a fatroug believer in bbs11.0e
of
soap ant* water for cleaning clothes
as well as necks. Bat there are some
things you can't risk to a soap and
Water bath. So at least once a SOESM
I declare a halt holiday from hostess
work and dry-elenn all the 'non-
waehables I can, And In the Istni.ler
wardrobe,
Itt some ways dry cleaning Is easier
than washing, You don't have to
worry about the clothes shrinking or
the color fading, And, too, the ruffles,
braids and ornamentoome through as
perky as when you 'dipped them into
their dry bath. I make an exception
of pearl hatboxes. Some materials used.
in dry cleaning remove the lustre from
the pearl. The gloss can he partly
restored by polishing with sweet oil
but it Is really less bother to take the
buttons off In the beginning, Another
advantage of dry cleaning WOoleris is
that moths and their egga are killed
by 'grease soleents,
Pm ueually satisfied, with my dry-
cleaning results but I never expect
impossibilities. I used to think gaso-
line and other eleaning agents could do
anything. A few big disappe$ntments
taught me differently. They are mere-
ly grease solvents. Only the dirt held
In fabrics by the grease can be remov-
ed in home dry cleaning. Fruit, chocce
late, coffee and tea Stains, for instance,
are not 'affected by gasoline and simi-
lar substances,.
Before I dip a single garment I dust
it thoroughly by brushing. The gar-
ments need to be dry too. If there are
any bad spots 1 mark them with an
outline stitch, using a thread of a
contrasting color.
choose a sunny, windy day and the
right kind of a cleaning fluid. I have
used gasoline, benzine, carbon tetra-
chloride and various commercial pre-
parations with success. The first two
are inflammable. I use them with all
the precautions which common "home
sense" demands. I use these solvents
in 4 room without a fire and with the
windows and doors open. If tit isn't
too cold I do the washing outdoors.
The wet garments are rubbed very
gently.
Brisk rubbing is dangerous. A
neighbor of mine who was washing the
gloves on her hands rubbed so violent-
ly that they caught fire and burned
her hands and alerts.
I like to use two large containers
for the cleaning fluid. Dish pans ans-
wer well, enough. Since many of the
liquids evaporate so rapidly, I -try to
have everything ready—hangers,
clothespins and brushes—before the
cleaning proper begins. I also have a
vessel with a coveinnin hand. If the
garments are badly soiled I frequently
soak themn in the grease solvent for an
hour or longer.
I have the best luck by dipping the
entire garment. Pertial dipping usual-
ly brings me trouble. It is the best
plan to use a cleaning liquid which is
purely solvent and quickly volatile,
and remember to use plenty of it for
both washing and rinsing. At least
two rinses are needed.
When I ant using gasoline that is
soiled or not highly refined, I always
strain it through cotton or chamois.
I especially like to use chamois be-
cause it keeps out the water. If there
is water in gasoline it lowers the vola-
tility, and may leave water spots. It
causes slow drying too, and sometimes
makes the dye run. I buy the best
grade of gasoline. Benzine is a little
more expensive hut I like to work with
it as it evaporates se quickly.
Now for the welshing proper. I im-
merse the garment in a pan containing
an abundance of gasoline, benzine or
carbon tetrachloride. If there are bad
spots they are given special attention.
Either a benzine soap is rubbed on
them .or they are brushed gently with
soft bristles. The clothing is soused
up and. down thoroughly. Then it is
squeezed fairly dry and rinsed ,at least
two times in generous amounts of the
cleansing liquid. There is no gain
made by trying to economize on the
amount of fluid used. I never stop
rinsing until the liquid_ looks perfectly
clean after the clothes have been sous-
ed up and down a few. times.
After the rinsing I hang the gar-
tnents outdoors in the sunshine and
wind. 11 possible, I allow them to air
several hours. Then they are pressed.
The heat of the iron not only removes
the wrinkles hut it also helps, as does
the airing, to destroy the odor of the
cleanser. If the fabric scorches or be-
comes glossy easily, a piece of thin
cloth is placed en top to keep the hot
iron from resting directly on the gar-
ment.
As a rule, I find the liquids used for
rinsing clean enough, after filtering
through cotton, to use again in clean-
ings There is a difference, however, in
gasoline that has been used more than
once. It is less volatile and is more of
an oil than a cleanser. The badly sell -
ed liquids are to be discarded. r n.ever
throw them on grass, as they burn it,
or down the drain pipe, for the fumes
might cause an explosion.. if poured
on sand they evaporate tmiekly.
Sometimes when there are only one
or two grease spots en it garment I
omit my rule against partial dipping.
The spots are Placed right side down
en
it piece of absorbent cotton and the
cleansing , fluid' is applied with a
"tarnpien." This is nothing more than
a ball of cotton wrapped in thin cloth,
which should be Iletlese.
There is always the problem of
ringa and streaks. These blemishes
are clean areas surrounded by dirt.
NICHOLS,
They are -aused by the rephl spread-
ing of the gasoline. I and that tbe 4Se
of tam abuttals:nee of absorbent cottoa
ander the stain, which takes up the
surplus oleansing liquid, eliminates
the danger. I have used alcohol to re-
move Stubbern grease spots; with it
there ***less likelihood of rings.
Whenever 1 fear that rings or
streaks may have ;formed I erase the
'doubts by rinsing the garment rihjeklY
in gasOline.
Thereare many finely powdered
clays on the, market, sueb. as French
chalk and fuller's earth, that will ab -
Sorb spots of grease. I use them occa-
siortally and they never leave rings,
The powder Is applied and'aThowed to
stand several hours. Then it is brush-
ed off.
Cleaning 'liquids are hard on the
hands. Ths rapid evaporation, of vola-
tile fluids alwaye erack and roughens
my skin. Fes this reason I wear rub-
ber gloves when dry cleaning clothing.
if they are not available, a good lo-
tion or glycerine may be rubbed on t'he
hands- hranediately tater the cleaning'
is finished and. before the hands are
dipped in water.
Carbon Vetrachloride and many coms
mercial cleaners are nonsinflananahles -
and safe any place.' I like to use them
when it Is too cold to work outdoors.
Gasoline and benzine a.re safe too if
the worker uses them outdoors or ia
rooms with open windows and doors.
Every person needs to appreciate—our
children need to be taught—that just
because these liquids are ealm and
innocent in appearance does not mean
that their fumes are not highly explo-
sive. So my parting suggestions are:
If you dry-clean at hem° be sure to
find out whether the liquid is Lallans -
Diable before starting the work. Then
you can play safe.
Site and Soil for Roses.
By F. C. Nunniek for the Ontario
Horticultural Aesociation.
It has been said "the rose garden
must not be in an exposed sittiation.
It must have shelter but it must not
have shada No boughs may darken,
no drip may saturate, no roots may
rob the rose." In Canada, however, it
has been. found that an hour or two of
shade during the most extremes heat
of the day is not at all undesirable,
but it must always be borne in mind
that the rose is a sun loving plant.
Avoid placing the plants where the
bunting heat ef the sun from a walt
or building will bo reflected on them
as it is very liable•to cause damage by
bedsead,Tliiieng.
should be properly prepared
as no arnoura -of care and attention
after planting can make up for a lack
of theta -gine se pte
may be successfully grown in any soil
that will produce good farm crops. The)
ideal soil is a rich; deep tonna but a
good rose bed can be made in clay,
sand or gravel at a little expense and
labor.
The hybrid perpetuals succeed best
in a clay loam, while the tea roses or
those having tea blood prefer a lighter
soil, such as a rich sandy loam. In no
case should the soil be so heavy that
it will pack or bake and thus retard
root growth or so light and sandy or
plantfood.
yedns ncit to contain sufficient
If the soil is wet, drainage must Le
provided. This can be accomplished
by digging out the bed to a depth of
from two and orie-hall to three feet
and filling in one foot with anything
that will allow -a free passage of the
Iptrot
\hadeedse.ii is heavy
water, or tile may be laid if an outlet
is
clay the bed
should be clug out about two feet deep
and then filled again with the beet of
the top soil, well rotted manure and a
little sandy soil to make it more fri-
able. This ehould be thoroughly fork-
ed up and mixed as the bed is being
refilled. If the sea is sandy add clay
and well rotted manure and fill as be-
fore described. Of the commercial
fertilizers a little ground bone is ex-
cellent to add as additional food but
not AS a substitute for the manure or
compost.
The beds should not be raised above
the level of the surrounding lawn or
garden surface. It is better that they
be an inch below the surrounding level
in order that they niats receive full
advantage of all rainf•all.
The soil of the rosebed should be
kept rich and well supplied with
humus by the application of syell-rot-
ted manure. This nen be added as a
mulch in the autumn. In the spring
the coarsest of the litter may be raked
off after a few good rains and the re-
maining fine material worked into the
sail. This should be done to a depth
of about threes inches and is better
done with a aoric' as a spade is more
likely to injure the delicate roots near
the surface. The soil ehotacl be kept
loose on top frearn spring to autumn to
conserve moisture. The ocetteional ap-
plication of weak liquid manure or
manure water is beneficial if such east
beoeper
btaltiel.
Nshould
be deterred from
growing roses if they cannot follow
every -point of the preparation recorn-
mended. Poses may be platited in any
good loamy soil and fair results ob-
tained provided the soil is ueither
extremely wet or extremely dry,
Breed doesn't count so muelt as
blood lines, Any erns of the dairy
breeds, property httnalitd, Is O.K.