Huron Expositor, 2001-05-09, Page 8. i_411rAF:y . ..
8 -THE HIMON EXCITOR, May f, 2001
News
Services pared
down enough
to put public
at risk, says
McQuigge
By Andy Bader
Mitchell Advocate Editor
As the precious resource
known as fresh water was re-
emphasized during a panel
discussion last Thursday
afternoon at the Organization
of Small Urban
Municipalities (OSUM)
annual conference in
Stratford, water
contamination was causing
illness in North Battlefield,
Saskatchewan—the second
tainted water story in less
than a year.
Dr. Murray McQuigge, the .
medical officer of health for
Bruce -Grey -Owen Sound
who issued the boil water
advisory last May in
Walkerton, was the keynote
speaker during the 90 -minute
discussion, and warned the
tragedy could happen once
again if precautions aren't
taken. He also said
provincial
downloading
and cutbacks
are also
partially to
blame for the
tragedy, claims
he expects will
be confirmed
during the
current
ongoing
judicial
inquiry.
"I believe
government
services have
been pared
down to the
point where
public safety is
at risk," he
said.
T h e
environment is changing
around us, as human and
agriculture waste continues
to increase dramatically, he
said. Dr. McQuigge also
charged that no one should
"trust" their water sources in
this day and age, and the
water that we have we need
to protect through proper
treatment in municipal wells.
"The system we trust can
no longer rise to the
challenge," he said.
Books and other
documentation about fresh
water and protecting it are
being published, with
authors already predicting
that "wars will be fought
over fresh water if we're not
careful."
There are six billion
people in the world, yet the
planet can only provide
enough fresh water for four
billion of those, he said.
The judicial inquiry has
completed its first phase,
with others ongoing, with the
final report expected to be
completed by the end of this
year. Even as the inquiry
continues, Dr. McQuigge
said the province must
should some of the
responsibility for what
happened in Walkerton, and
accept some responsibility
for ensuring it 'doesn't
happen again elsewhere.
"Government should be irk
the business of protecting
our health and safety," he
said. "Not as a privatized
notion, but with enough of
its own dedicated and trained
staff to do the job that's
required."
Dr. McQuigge briefly
described how the E.coli
0157:H7 bacteria—a
relatively new bug
discovered in 1982—came to
contaminate the drinking
water of Walkerton which
killed seven people and
caused illness for another
2,300 others last May in the
midwestern Ontario town.
By the time E. coli enters
the system, diarrhea reveals
itself in three days, and three
days after that it becomes
bloody, and treatment is
limited. "You either get
better or fall into kidney
failure," he said, noting that
before dialysis was used for
treatment, 40 -per cent of
those stricken would die.
"By the time you get sick,
it's very difficult to reverse
the force of the disease," he
said.
Dr. McQuigge explained
how "eerie" it was to drive
through Walkerton and
realize that despite the sun
being out and the sky blue
"coursing through the pipes
of Walkerton was this deadly
bacteria."
He offered a few tips to
municipal politicians in
attendance, noting that all
municipalities need to update
and review their emergency
plan and prepare for the
worst,
appoint a
single
spokesperson
t o
communicate
to the
community,
be prepared
for intense
media
scrutiny and
err on the
side of
caution in
the response
to an
outbreak of
any kind.
Other
speakers
during the
discussion
were Craig
Rix, a lawyer representing
the Association of
Municipalities of Ontario
(AMO) at the Walkerton
hearings. He urged the
involvement of municipal
politicians, especially those
governing smaller
municipalities because "one
size does not fit all" when
the eventual judgement is
revealed.
"There may not be one set
of solutions for everybody,"
he said.
The province will not back
down on its "ongoing and
rigorous" enforcement
campaign, Rix continued,
when it comes to water
quality.
Rix warned that perhaps
the real challenge for the
small towns and cities in the
province dealing with the
new, expensive provincial
regulations is balancing the
regulations with the likely
prohibitive cost in doing so.
"Our job is to make sure
the recommendations are
workable on the ground,
affordable on the ground,
pragmatic and doable," he
said.
Mitchell farmer Bert
Vorstenbosch, former deputy
mayor of West Perth and
former chair of the Rural
Ontario Municipal
Association (ROMA), gave a
brief outline of nutrient
management practices, using
his 2,400 -hog operation as
the example.
The Walkerton tragedy
should "act as a wakeup call"
he said, "because we've been
abusing the land for many
years."
All municipalities, large
and small, need to work
together rather than pointing
fingers to rural
municipalities for poor
environmental practices.
"The environment is not
your problem, it's everyone's
problem," he told delegates.
Q
uoted
'1 believe
government
services have
been pared
down to the
pointwhere
public safety is
at risk' --
Dr. Murray McQuigge,
the medical officer of
health who h a key
player in the recent
Walkerton water
crisis.
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