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The Huron Expositor, 1998-12-23, Page 2/I -TM HURON EXPOSITOR, DICtt'MUR 23, 1999 Motion supported to legislate packing plant employees back FIOM Page 1 there is some linkage in the provincial schemes but he doesn't expect farmers will be required to use all their MSA funds. One farmer asked why Alberta and Saskatchewan had already given farmers money. in response to the agricultural disasters out there and Hope said it was. because those provinces have provincial lending agencies which can make immediate loans. Many farmers have expressed concern about the slaughter capacity of packing plants being too low especially with a current strike at Quality Meats. Ontario Pork's Director of Sales and Marketing, Ian Muir, said the board is trying to move more hogs._ "We have shipped hogs to four different states in the U.S., that doesn't come easily." Muir said there is a risk in exporting too much pork because there could be a backlash from U.S. producers. He also said there have been 12,000 tonnes of pork imported into Canada by processors. A former employee in the meat packing business, Muir said the processors are entitled to make a profit but he expressed his wish that it not come at the expense of farmers. How long is the freefall in hog prices going to last? The picture painted by Muir didn't look good. He cited prices as low as nine -cents a pound for pork (20 -cents a kg) in the United States. One woman farmer said producers might need a job in a packing plant because they could be pushed off their farms. Although there were moments of exasperation at the end of the meeting there were also moments of surprising brevity at other points in the night. One came when a farmer asked Muir if the processor Maple Leaf Meats wanted to raise all its own hogs. "Are there any more questions?", Muir deadpanned, and then went on to say "that doesn't mean yes and doesn't mean no." A guaranteed supply of pork is considered important to the packing industry, said Muir, and the price is almost secondary to the large processors. The frustration felt by many farmers was evident in those who rose to ask questions or state their opinion. Farmer John Donkers, of Monkton, wondered how long banks could continue to carry producers with increasingly large loans. He characterized relief money as "chump change." "This is our life," he said. "Let's get to the heart of the problem, let's fix it now." The President of the Perth County Pork Producers, John Nyenhuis, said the stress on family fanners is so high there is a concern that a farmer might commit suicide. The Perth County Pork Producers have hired a stress counsellor for farmers and their families facing depression because of the current market situation. The counsellor will be in place in a few days, said Dan Carlow, Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs (OMAFRA) field services manager. The counsellor can be reached at (519) 271-0280 or 1-800-265- 8502, ext. 227. One idea presented at Thursday's meeting was a small, farmer -owned niche - market meat packing plant. A spokesperson for the Progressive Pork Producers said a consulting firm would do a market analysis. "The meat packing business is a volatile one,". said Bob Hunsberger. One pork producer, however, didn't see the point in being cautious at this point. Ivan Roobroeck, of Gadshill, called for action now. "If we're going to go down let's go down in a blaze of glory." The crash in hog prices could not have been predicted, said speaker Robert Parras, a pork producer from Hammond, Ontario. "Who was predicting this?" he asked. "Certainly not myself and certainly not all of us here " Parras described a Quebec price stabilization program which protects producers in that province from fluctuations in the price by guaranteeing them the cost of production. "We're being asked to compete against the Quebec govemment ... this crisis is not going to affect the Quebec producer," he said. "We lost market share in Canada because other provinces have programs to assist their producers. Parras also spoke against the power of two major processors in Canada. "If you're not in with them you're not growing anything," he said. In reference to the president of Maple Leaf Meats, Michael McCain, he said, "We have to do something about the McCain empire ... If we don't change anything we're going to be Michael's slave." Speaker Brian Simpson said farmers can't divide themselves into camps of `large' and `small' producers. He cited the example of a farmer who recalls raising a family on 100 sows looking at a 1,200 -sow barn being built down the road. "That isn't big, we don't even have a big barn in this province," said Simpson. "Let's look after each other so nothing happens to our friends and neighbours." Pork producers, he said, have to "work together or die alone." He said the entire Ontario pork industry could easily be replaced by production in other areas. He proposed two plans of action to deal with the current crisis. One, he said, was to legislate striking Quality Meats employees back to work. Secondly, he said Woman defrauded cash by fake cop Huron Detachment of the Ontario Provincial Police is alerting citizens of a phony bank scam. On Dec. 16, an elderly woman was defrauded of money from her personal account. A male pretending to be a bank official in need of help to trap dishonest bank employees contacted the victim at her residence. Once the bogus bank official gained the co-operation of the victim, the victim was instructed to attend her personal bank and withdraw a predetermined sum of money from her account and proceed to a nearby parking oPP report , lot to tum t money over to a person acting as a police officer. The victim is then instructed to drive straight home and not tell anyone of the incident and await further contact. Police are asking that if anyone receives this type of call, please report it immediately to your local police agency. Do not submit to the request without first contacting police and known bank officials. without any subsidies the government should guarantee a floor price of $1.20 a kg with loans to producers to make up the difference. "We need cashflow in the next six months" Simpson suggested farmers might have to get a "little militant." Although not going so far as recommending controversial actions, he did talk of farmers walking up to politicians' offices with 20 or 30 pigs or giving pigs to the Humane Society as some farmers can't afford to feed their pigs. "I would never suggest you go out and do that (but) what would happen if...?" Producer Jim Van Nes, of Stratford, said it was a good meeting but farmers had to think through the implications of proposed answers to the current price crisis. Instead of the province giving $40 million as a pay -out to farmers that money should be used to pay interest on a much larger loan program that could put more dollars in the hands of producers, he said. "If the industry gets profitable they would get it back." In terms of the increasing power of integrated farms and meat processors• Van Nes points to the state of Iowa and says it's against the law there for packers to own hogs. "Corporate farming is not allowed," he said. "It's quite simple to do (that) in Ontario." Ontario Pork's CEO said it's important to educate the consumer, to educate the politicians and to remind the banks of the economic importance of the industry. "The reason the price is dropping in North America is we have market hogs competing for hook space," Knechtel said. He said Ontario Pork would not support legislating packing plant employees back to work or pressure either the management or the union. "You can't make somebody want to talk, you can't make somebody want to cut," he said. "It's not the right thing to do, in my opinion." Zurich's Durand said he would take some pigs to the office of Huron MPP Helen Johns to highlight the plight of area pork producers. Federation says relief cap n 'The /futon County Federation, Of Agriculture.. at its Ibecember - Board of Directors melting,=endorsed Ibe fead`for-a cap on any ardifilea'tolbe=received'by iieiividual(farm=:operators from :the -farm :income dilater relief programs. 'The federal government has punt to:commit $900 million to help=Canadian farmers stfffe tin. 4ha2tdeclines in vial tted ifatap uron Federation keenly discussed the two pt! anss of both praise ,and concern, were debated about the need for sucit programs,.cligibility criteria, poasible payout scenarios, for Ontario their relationahlp to Other °safety net :progratns, andlhow they will affect export and Concern of:ddllasiheading into the •coffers of large corporate ' b ar froom" fanners 'versus ,the mily farm, was :the impetus'. in calling for a cap -on the total dollars received ' by an individual producer. They have taken their stand to the Ontario:Federation of Agriculture, u t4 dasur`lo rapport ,t a Ira t t attadlleil qap : and will , bociradllltitllik their stand, to • other 'County Federations'for support. The Huron Federation emphasizes cthat :both the Federal and 'Provincial programs are whole farm income relief programs, which will apply to all commodities. 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