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The Huron Expositor, 1994-04-13, Page 37i Applying the primer is the final step Fns N!s 18 premixed lightweight spackling product or one of the powdered patching fillers on the market. Once you've selected one, here are the tools needed: putty knife, stiff and flexible; stiff scraper; sponge; sandpaper; bucket; pregummed fiberglass tape (for recurring cracks); taping knife; drop cloth; sandpaper; eye wear, dust mask, rubber gloves; and wallpaper stripping tool. After old paper is removed with a wallpaper stripping tool, damaged areas must be taken care of. For large holes, usually the metal or wooden lath will back up the hole. Remove all debris around the hole, even under the edges, to ensure a firm foundation for the patch. Moisten the damaged area before patching, and keep it damp. Apply the joint or spackling compound with a putty knife, covering the lath and evenly spreading into the hole. For better bonding experts advise two fillings of patch, the first cross -etched with the putty knife. When tt►s dries, apply the second coat, aid sand when dry. Here's an excellent tip for Targe holes without backing — forget stuffing newspaper into the opening! Use a piece of slab board nailed or screwed at the center to a string to back up the opening. Or tie a piece of screen to the string. Punch the screen or piece of wood through the hole, surrounding the edges of the hole with the spackling compound. Pull the string forward, until the screen covers the hole and adheres to the compound. After this has dried, cut the string and lay sections of fiberglass tape over the patch, applying more of the compound over the area until level with the wall. Sand and finish when dry. To repair simple nail holes press the lightweight spackling compound into the hole with the spackling knife or finger and let it dry. Sand lightly if needed. The problem of "popped" nail holes caused by the slight pulling away of wallboard requires reinforcing the wallboard tightly to the wall stud. This is done by placing a screw near the popped nail and tightly screwing it to the stud. Then chip out loose wallboard compound around the popped nail: Drive the nail back into the framing so it is sunk below the surface of the board. Apply lightweight spackling to the popped nail hole and to the slight dent left by the screw. Recurring cracks in plaster walls can easily be remedied by scraping loose plaster from the crack. Then simply reinforce the crack with pre -gummed fiberglass wallboard tape. With a wide -blade taping knife, apply the spackling over the tape until it is almost concealed. When spackling is dry, conceal the tape with another very thin or light coat and again, sand lightly. Finally, when patching and repairs are completed, it is important to apply a coat of primer. Now you are ready to apply wallcovering. Add value by doing your own wallcovering Homeowners can add value to any room and save hundreds of dollars by doing their own wallcovering. But:where does a "wallcovering wannabee" begin? First, get walls in shape by doing minor repairs and patching. You want your wallcovering to __stay put once you hang it and- the nd- th a following tips should help. Remove all switch plates, fixtures, and if possible, moldings. Begin by doing a preliminary dry layout of the paper, to see how many full - width sheets will be needed. Papers that are pre -pasted require submersion in a water tray. When paste is needed, it may be purchased as a powder to be mixed with water or premixed. Plan on about one gallon per five rolls of paper. The right wallcovering can be a perfect coverup. When selecting wallpaper for problem walls, use a heavier vinyl wallcovering with fabric backing to minimize show -through. A plumb line is a good tool to determine a true vertical line for your starting point, so the pattern doesn't go up or downhill. Here are the recommended tools to do the job: • pencils; • sponge; • pasting brush; • wide blade taping knife; • seam roller; • razor knife with breakaway blades; • casing knife (optional},____,____ • wallpapering shears; • water tray (for pre -pasted wallpaper); • roller (may be used as alternative to pasting brush); • plumb line; • drop cloths; • protective eyewear and gloves. Evenly apply paste to pre-cut strips with the paste brush or roller. Do not allow paste to touch the pattern side of the paper. You may fold over the pasted area to meet another pasted area to make it easier to manage. Start by laying paper where wall meets ceiling; the rest will unfold itself down the wall. Position the strip according to your plumb line marks and remember to leave some overhang at top and bottom. Beginning at the top; smooth wallcovering out from the center in both directions with a smoothing brush. Check for bubbles and be certain seams are properly butted. A seam roller may be used to flatten paper into corners and crevices. Remove excess paste or marks with a dampened sponge. Fora.professionally trimmed - - look, use a wide blade taping knife to press paper into the crevice where wall meets ceiling and around trim. Then, run a break -away razor knife along the crease, using the edge of the taping knife as a guide. Peel away excess wallpaper. Experts also recommend a casing knife (which looks like a pizza cutter) to trim hard to reach areas around windows and door jams. For the next section of paper, butt it against the first strip to match patterns, without gapping or overlapping and proceed as previously mentioned. Now that you've prepared and covered your problem walls with one of the beautiful wallcoverings on the market, think of the money saved on installation... and the thousands of ways to spend it on future projects. HOME & GARDEN GUIDE '94 -PAGE 19 R A M Rentals "EQUIPMENT RENTALS FOR All JOBS" Homeowners & Contractors - water pumps -generators - cement mixers • carpet stapler - ladders - floor sanders - fridge carts - cement. saws - aerators - carpet kicker = wallpaper steamer - hedge trimmers - lawn mowers - electric hand tools - thatchers - weed eaters SUMMER HOURS Mon. to Fri. Sat. Sam-6pm 8am-4pm 166wn m owerSt. E., Goderich T cfoinDING & MUCH MORE at V UROHIA Welding & Industrial Supplies Ltd. 282 Suncoast Drive E. Goderich 524-2020 . Stick & Mig WELDERS Ingersoll-Rand COMPRESSORS Bostitch AIR NAILERS ELECTRIC JACK HAMMERS R A M Rentals "EQUIPMENT RENTALS FOR All JOBS" Homeowners & Contractors - water pumps -generators - cement mixers • carpet stapler - ladders - floor sanders - fridge carts - cement. saws - aerators - carpet kicker = wallpaper steamer - hedge trimmers - lawn mowers - electric hand tools - thatchers - weed eaters SUMMER HOURS Mon. to Fri. Sat. Sam-6pm 8am-4pm 166wn m owerSt. E., Goderich T