Goderich Signal Star, 2017-02-22, Page 7Wednesday, Fe,bruary 22, 2017 • Signal Star 7
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'Crumbled like en eggshell': The Loss of the 'Argus', November 1913
0 n November 13,
1913, a battered
lifeboat from the
steamer `Argus' drifted
ashore near Point Clark.
Lashed to its benches
were the frozen bodies of
four men and a woman
who were conveyed to
Brophey's Funeral Home
in Goderich for recovery
by family members. The
lifeboat was towed into
Goderich harbour where
it remained for nearly two
years as a morbid
reminder of the final
agony of the steamer
'Argus' on November 9,
1913.
The `Argus' was
launched from the
American Shipbuilding
Company Yards in
Lorain, Ohio in August
1903. At 436 feet long
and 50 feet abeam, she
was originally named
the `Lewis Woodruff'
and with her sister ships,
the 'R. E. Schuck' and J.
C. Gilchrist' was built in
just eight weeks.
Although as one source
said `perhaps speed of
construction and
strength do not auto-
matically correlate'
because the 'R. E.
Schuck' (later `Hydrus')
and the `Lewis Wood-
ruff' (later `Argus') were
both lost in the Great
Storm. In early 1913, the
'Woodruff' became the
'Argus' when she was
sold with her sister ships
to the Interlake Steam-
ship Company.
The 'Argus' left Buffalo,
New York on Friday,
November 7 headed for
Lake Superior with a load
of coal. Sources vary but
her crew was estimated at
between 24 and 28 hands
under the command of
Captain Paul Gutch (Goe-
tsch). Captain Alfred
'Paul' Gutch was 39 years
old in 1913. He was born
in Port Hope, Ontario in
1874 and married an
American woman, Stella
Maciejewski in 1901 in
Huron History
David Yates
Bay City, Michigan. In
November 1913, the
Gutches lived in Cleve-
land, Ohio.
At 5:40 p.m. on Satur-
day, November 8, the
'Argus' passed Detroit
and entered into the St.
Clair River system
according to Robert
Hemming in `Ships Gone
Missing.' As he entered
Lake Huron, Captain
Gutch ignored clearly
posted storm warning
signals hoisted between
Detroit and Sarnia by the
U.S. Weather Bureau.
Yet, it would be unfair
to blame Captain Gutch
for making the same
decision that several
captains made that
morning to enter Lake
Huron. Captains were
expected to have enough
confidence in their crew,
ship and their own
judgement that they
would not be frightened
by every storm warning.
Indeed, a shipowner's
representative later told
one newspaper reporter
that `no master ever paid
attention to the weather
reports. If they had, they
would never have got
anywhere."
And Captain Gutch
had reason to believe
the worst of the storm
was over by Sunday
morning. Winds were
abating and barometric
pressure was rising.
However, seasoned mar-
iners call this lull a
'sucker hole' created
when the storm's
cyclonic winds shifted
direction. The counter
clockwise rotation of the
hurricane meant that its
high winds were just
shifting direction from
nor'east to nor'west.
Unbeknownst to Cap-
tain Gutch, the most vio-
lent storm in Great
Lakes history was hear-
ing down on his ship
from northern Lake
Iluron.
By early afternoon, the
`Argus' and her crew were
battling heavy seas, high
winds and blizzard con-
ditions the likes of which
no Great lakes captain
had ever experienced. It
is impossible to know the
terror of the last hours
aboard the `Argus' as Cap-
tain Gutch and his crew
battled to maintain con-
trol of the ship with
mountainous waves roll-
ing over her hull threat-
ening to flood her
engines.
Just before dark on
Sunday evening, Cap-
tain Walter Iler, in the
wheelhouse of the `G.C.
Crawford' caught a
glimpse of the `Argus'
last moments. Great
Storm historian Robert
Hemming wrote that
Captain Iler through
"the peaks and valleys of
water, was seized by a
numbing horror. Ahead
of him perhaps two or
three miles was the
`Argus' caught in a deep
trough and struggling
like a wounded animal
to get out." Captain Iler
later said the "Argus just
crumbled like an egg-
shell and then disap-
peared." As the enor-
mity of the horror they
had just witnessed sank
in, no one in the 'Craw -
ford's wheelhouse
spoke. It was a sight that
haunted Captain Iler to
his grave.
Yet, despite the 'panic
and pandemonium'
aboard the `Argus' in her
last moments, there was
time to board lifeboats.
The Argus' lifeboat
drifted onto the shore
near Point Clark with the
bodies of the captain,
chief engineer and cook.
For Captain Gutch's
Argus Lifeboat in Goderich.
widow, the loss of her
husband was all the more
tragic because they had
lost an infant daughter
just two months before in
September 1913.
Eerily, while the `Argus'
was in her death throes
off Pointe aux Barques
Michigan, her sister ship
'Hydrus' was fighting for
her life just a few miles
east of her position. The
downbound 'Hydrus'
foundered with all hands
at about the same time
as `Argus' near Goderich
on Sunday, November 9.
Bodies and wreckage
from both ships
streamed ashore
together between Bay-
field and Kincardine.
Each body told its own
tragic tale. Robert Rowan,
the 'Argus' Second Mate,
the son of a ship's captain
was born in Kincardine.
He had moved to Con-
neaught, Ohio just a few
years earlier. When Row-
an's body washed ashore
just south of his family
farm, it was a strange
homecoming.
For the parents of
`Argus' Fireman Elmer
Woodruff, the Great
Photo cutesy of university of Detroit
Steamer 'Argus' c. 1910.
Storm brought a double
tragedy as another son,
Walter, was lost on the
`Isaac M. Scott:
While asleep in a chair
in her Marine City, Michi-
gan home, Mrs. Mary
Young, the mother of
Argus' crewman Van
Young, had a 'vision' of
her son at the height of
the storm on November
9. Mrs. Young dreamt
that she saw her son
beckoning to her to get
into his lifeboat as 'tower-
ing' waves rolled over it.
Mrs. Young spent the
remainder of her days
trying to decipher the
dream's meaning.
The `Argus' lifeboat that
was towed into the
Goderich harbour was
moored to the south pier
until August 1915 when
Harbour Master Bert
McDonald fitted it up
with an engine to be used
as a motor launch. It was
the last relic that testified
to the agony of the `Argus'
until divers found her
lying hull down 12 miles
off Pointe aux Barques,
Michigan in 1972.
Knox Presbyterian
Church will commemo-
rate the loss of the 'Argus'
and the other ships and
sailors lost in the Great
Storm of 1913 at the
103rd Annual Mariners'
Service Sunday, 26 Feb-
ruary at 2:30 p.m. The
Mariners' service is one
of the lakeshore's oldest
traditions that allows us
to remember those who
went down to the sea in
ships and to bless the
current shipping season.