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The Exeter Advocate, 1919-11-20, Page 5"1 . . ' -126 - Use only three level tea - 43 spoonfuls for five cups ED OSE TEA:fs good ted' Sold only in sealed packages • Souvenir * , with , • :,„..... .,, 1---1-1.1 Cast Iron Range Reservoir The Souvenir Range is a 1guaranteed baker and A .. _ 11 1 , 4, heater. Will give every satisfaction 1-- and with. care will last a ----`---.-- pi \,,,,,, ..\ ‘I qt:Toi '! AM. is , ; i c:-... I „,.• --1,4---, ,i --;=•• ii 1 7,--- lifetime. Special Features: Nickel- plated Base, Glass Oven -# Door Thermometer. and eir *4 ; I \ \‘. Bread, cake, etc. visible while baking. Therzno- Meter tells exact heat in oven. Removable nickel edge for easy cleaning, Porcelain Enamel Back full width of warming closet, smoke pipe up the back, No. 9.20-18" N 18' oven as illustrated, price $84,50 Without warming closet, $65.50 No. 9-22—the same Range but with 20" x 20" oven, $89.50. Without warming closet, $70.50 SOLD BY W. J. HEAMANt Exeter, Ont. There is a "Souvenir" dealer ix your town; if )ou cannot locale him 7ttrite it: for his name. THE HAMILTON STOVE & HEATER CO., Limited Secession to THE GURNEY TILDEN CO., Limited HAMILTON - CANADA "SEVENTY-FIVE YEARS OF SUCCESSFUL. MANUFACTURING" Administrators' Auction Sale of FARM, STOCK, IMPLEMENTS HAY, GRAIN AND ENSILAGE The administrators of the estate of the late P. B. Gardiner has in- structed Thomas Cameron to sell by Public Auction on Lot 29, N.T.R. Township of Usborne on THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 27, 1919 at 12.30 noon the following: HORSES -1 Grey mare, agri., 2 a. geldings, agri., 1 strong farmer's 1.1 driver. CATTLE -1 cow due time of sale, 1 cow due in Dec.,; 1 cow due• in January; 6 cows due later 7 2 -year old heifers supposed, to be with calf 3 steers, 2 years old, fat; 1 steer one year old; 9 calves; one pure bred Durham bull 15 months old. HOGS -1 sow with litter at foot; 1 sow due in January; 2 young sows; 1 fat sow; 15 shoats. 100 hens and pulletts. IMPLEMENTS -1 lumber wagon, box and springs complete; 1 truck wagon; 1 top buggy; 1 open buggy, 1 democrat, Ford car, 1 pair sleighs 2 cutter's; strawcutter; 1 manure spreader (new); 1 binder, mower; horserake; 1 two -furrow riding plow; 1 single furrow riding plow; 2 walking plows; cultivator disc; harrows; seed drill; scuffler, corn cultivator; root pulper; steel land roller; fanning mill; hay rack; pig rack, gravel -box, stone boat, manure boat; iron roller; 3 sets double, harness; set single harness; robe; rugs; platform scales; forks, shovels hoes, whiffletrees, neckyokes, four horse eveners, grain bags and other articles too numerous to mention. 600 bus. oats; 500 bus. mixed grain; 30 tons first class hay. TERMS—All sums of $10 and under, cash; over that amount 3 months credit will be given on furn- ishing approved joint notes. A dis- count of 4 per cent per annum off for cash on credit amounts. THOMAS CAMERON, Auctioneer OICADMAN & STANBURY Solicitors for the Administrators SHIPKA, STORE Having returned from overseas I ,have decided to take !over the, general store business at Shipka, conducted by 'Mr. W. 'D. McKelllar ,during iny. -ab- sence, and Isshall be, pleased to wel- come all thy. a,ld customers and, othera. who sae fit -to deal with me. M. E. RA.TZ. AUCTION SALE COWS COWS COWS --- AUCTION SALE OF DAIRY COWS Thomas Cameron has received in- structions to sell by public auction at the Central Hotel, Exeter, on FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 21st, 1919 at one o'clock the following: - 4 cows just freshened. 3 cows due at time of sale. 3 cows with calves at foot. 15 cows due later. 5 2 -year-old heifers. The above cows are mostly three and four years old and will be sold under guarantee. Any person wish- ing to get a good cow ought to at- tend this sale. TERMS -8 months credit will be given on furnishing approved joint notes. A discount of 6 per cent per annum off for cash. J. Ferguson, Thomas Cameron 'Proprietor Auctioneer CLEARING AUCTION SALE OF A $1500,00 StOCI( OF DRY - GOODS, BOOTS & SHOES, ETC. At the Sbore of the undersigned at GRAND BEND --on--. • TUESDAY, NOV. 25th and THURSDAY, NOV. 27th at 1.00 ,o'clock sharp, each afternoon, the f al I owing, - Prints, Fian.nellettes, Towelling. Shirt inga. ,Denthrns, Battings, Under- wear, Caps ,Shirts,,and Overalls'Rooti and Shoes, Rubbers and Socks, Sweat- ers, All kinds of Mitts, together with .a lot of odd lines.' Everything must be sold.as the pro- prietor, .s going out of the dry goods business. Terms - Cash., MARK 'WILD FRANK TAYLOR Prop. Auct THE DOUBLE TRACK *ROUTh Between MONTREAL TORONTO DETROIT and " ,CHICAGO Urnexoelled dining car service -.,Sieening cars on -night trams and Parlor .cars on principa,1 daY,Straina gall information ,from -any Grand . , , -Trunk Ticket , Agent, or Ce E. Horn- SEAFORTH--The death 'iocured mg District PaSseinger Agent, Toronto Friday mo.rning of jean. Schaefer, Wife -of Dr. H. H. Ros,s, after a peotraeted N. J. DORE Phon46w Age.at, Exeter e 'FALL STABLE CLEAN-UP 111.1•••41,1••••••••••••• The Health and Comfort of Live Stock Demand lt. , .. Need of Ventilation, Light and Clean- liness to Avoid Tuberculosis and Other Diseases—Use Whitewash, Whether Sprayed or Brush - handled, and Brighten Interior. (Contributed by Ontario Department of Agriculture, Toronto.) THE observance of the laws of health, so vital to the well- being of man, is regarded even In this enlightened age, with considerable indifference in the treatment of animals upon whose good health that of man him- self depends to a considerable de - "gree, That animals are not more affected by disease, of some form or another, to a greater extent, is purely providential, for the sanitary condi- tions under which they are often reared is of the worst. Why this apathy concerning the state of the stables, In 'which frequently valuable animals are housed, is difficult to un- derstand, since cattle, any more than man, cannot maintain their health and vigor for long in such unfavor- able conditions; yet the stockmen litho keeps cattle for profit must know that to gaia maximum returns for his investments and trouble, and to guard against loss from disease and death reasonable care and com- fort and sanitary conditions are aseessary. The first considerations to this end are ventilation, light and eleanliaess. These essential elements of sanita- tion should be attended to at least once every year, 'This MAY be most conveniently done dueing the early fall before the 'cattle are housed for the winter. Effective ventilation is required to carry away the foul air and maintain constant and adequate supply of fresh air. The window space should be ample so that every ,, a rner of the interior may be flooded with light and sunshine, the source of health and destroyer of germs. Dirt and filth make productive breed- ing places for insects and bacteria. Cleanliness gets rid of conditions which produce them and prevents the possibility of infection and contagion, reducing possible loss from disease to a minimum. That much -dreaded disease, tuberculosis, is in a measure the product of dark, dirty, Ill -venti- lated stables. It is caused by organ- ism or germs gaining entrance into the animal's system with the food. It is not easy to detect, and usually when symptoms become evident it is too late to apply any remedy, hence the necessity of making every effort to secure and maintain sanitary con- ditions in the stable. Every fall, then, the stable should be systemati- cally cleaned; cobwebs swept from wall and ceilings; accumulated dirt and debris cleared from manger, trough, window -sills and all recesses in walls; the fresh alr intakes and foul air outlets put in order; fill all cracks and holes in floor and walls with cement; replace all broken Mese in windows and clean them; disinfect the whole stable thoroughly with some good disinfectant, such as chlor- ide of lime, crude carbolic acid, or zenoleum, which can be easily applied with a scrap pump or a watering can with a fine nozzle. Give particular attention to pens or stalls which have been occupied by stock suffering from contagious disease or have been used by animals during parturition. Then prepare your whitewash and don't 'postpone it because you do not possess a barrel spraying outfit. The whitewash brush is an effective and efficient tool—use it. Small brushes are best and may take you a little longer time to do. There are many good whitewash recipes. President Grant used the following to white- wash the White House in Washing- ton: Take a bushel of unslaked lime, slake with warm water, cover it dur- ing the process to retain the steam, strain the liquid through a fine sieve or strainer; add a peck of salt, the same previously well dissolved in warm water, add three pounds of ground rice boiled to a thin paste and stir in boiling hot, add one-half pound of glue which has been pre- viously dissolved over a slow fire and add five gallons of hot water to the mixture; stir well and let it stand for a few days, covering it up to keep out dirt. It should be put on hot, One pint of the mixture, properly ap- plied will cover a square yard. There is nothing can compare with it for outside or inside work and it retains its brilliancy for many years. Dis- infectant may be added or coloring matter may be put in and made to any hue desired.—Prof. J. Evans, 0. A. College, Guelph. Live Stock Scarce In Europe. France has 2,366,000 fewer cattle than in 1914; Italy, 996,000; Den- tnark, 345,000; Sweden, 599,000; Germany, 2,200,000; and Austria- Hungary, considerable. These figures alone show a decrease of 6,306,000 head of cattle and many countries which have suffered are not named. The sheep, decrease in France, Italy, Denmark, and Holland alone is over two and one-half k millions, and in pigs there has been, a whole- sale decrease to the number of 24,- 952,000 in France, Italy, Denmark, Sweden, Holland and Germany. Den- mark, Canada's strongest competitor on the British bacon market is 1,873,000 short of a normal supply of pigs,. Germany is 19,396,000 short of her 1914 hog population. These figures should prove inter- esting, to the Ontario live stock breeder. Reserves Of food material in the world are very low. Stoek with' ' which to 'increase these re- serves is not up to horfizat mint- arically. Indications are that a goon aemand must continue for the fin- ished product of the farm. . • . MARKETING OLD HENS Egg Production Falls Off After Month of May. •b•••••••••11.441,••••• Small Cold Storage Plant Both 'Prac- tical and Profitable on Each Pro- gressive Farm —It Adds to the Cotufort of the Family and Increases the Profits-- Essential Factors of Construction Explained. (contributed by Ontario. Department or Agriculture. Toronto.) N almost every Oink there is a percentage of hens who are poor layers. Thee hens lay so few eggs that they frequently do not pay for the feed they eat and there- fore reduce the profits of the better layers. The market price is high for old hens, and where the birds are not good producers it is a good plan to market thew. fairly early. There are also in most flocks a number of hens that were hatched in 1917 or earlier, Our figures suggest that =St hens tall baelt about tsenty eggs annually in their production. It is true that Most of this occurs during the winter months„ but one Must also consider that the number of eggs falls oft considerably after the Month Of May and, more0Ver, it is not uncommon for July and Aug- ust to be poor egg -producing months, • The price of old hens usually Is at As lowest point during the fall of the year, so that in many cases it pays best to sell the old birds not wanted for next year fairly soon, as the decline in price frequently is more than the profit made upon the eggs laid from June to Oetteher. In a word the hen that has bright yellow legs and beak at this season is a poor producer, as is also usually the bird that has a. large =fount of internal fat or is very full and hard in the space between the end of the breast bone and the tail. A good laying hen is active. If of the yellow -legged breeds her feet are usuall' faded, as is also the bill. Her toe -nails are shorter than her •poorer laying mates, She appears as if she had worked harder, that Is she is not so sleek and fat. Her skin Is usually thin and soft. She is busy and not a loafer. The non -laying hen has a sniall dry vent whereas the laying hen has a largo moist vent. Small Cold Storage for Every Mum. Cold storage practice so far has been connected with the large pro- duce warehouses in our towns and cities. These establishments could not do successful business if their plants were not provided with large storage chambers kept cool and in other particulars suitable for the long storage of perishable products of the farm, such as eggs, butter, meat, cheese, fruit, and so forth. Some day, probably not so far dis- tant after all, the farmers may be- come sufficiently well organized to build and equip mechanical cold stor- age warehouses of their own, where- by they will be able to have com- plete control over the products of their own labor until they are dis- posed of to the consuming public. Personally, I believe the problem of cold storage on the farms should be handled through co-operatively own- ed warehouses provided -with ade- quate cold storage facilitica. Apart, however, from the question of a cold storage with up-to-date mechanical equipment for the farm or farmers' association as suggested above, there is the 'problem on al- most every farm pertaining to the storage for a few days of small quan- tities of various foods used on the table from day to day, such as but- ter, niea,t, milk, etc. It is certainly a great saving and matter of con- venience to have on the farm a small cold storage chamber or refrigerator in which to keep these very perish- able articles of food in a good fresh and wholesome condition for use on the table during the warm season of the year. This is made possible by the use of ice, and as it is procur- able in almost every district of this country at a reasonable cost, there is no excuse for farmers not laying by in the winter season a few tons in some cheap form of icehouse.. In the summer time -this ice will be found most useful for • cooling the milk and cream, supplying an ice -box or refrigerator in which the butter, for example, may be kept firm, the milk and cream sweet, and the foods in good condition for the table day by day. With ice always so handy and the best of cream available, it is possible for the house -wife to make such delicious and wholesorae deli- cacies as ice-cream, sherbets, and many delightful and cool drinks, all of which are most refreshing and stimulating to the folks on the farm in the hot and busy season of the year. In case of sicknes,s, too, ice is sometimes a necessity. There is no doubt then about the fact that every farmer would find a supply of good ice a great advantage in many ways, whether it be storell.from which it is remov s. required ‘ some bin or in Some form of small iee-cold storage where it cools automatically a small refrigerator room adjoining the ice storage room. There are sev- eral types of small ice-cold storages suitable for use on the farm. In using these small ice-cold storages. however, it must be kept in mind al- ways that the temperature cannot be maintained lower than "about 40 or 45 degrees Fahrenheit scale, which. of course is not low enough to keep perishable products like fresh meat longer than a few days, and 'large quantities of perishable articles must not be stored In aesmall chamber, nor too many kinds at one time." In a sub- segue/it article 1 will deal. with a few of the most common and practi&ble forms of small ice-cold storages for the farm. -11. R. Graham, B.S.A., 0. A, College, Guelph. Mrs • R. Bullard visited her daughter Loadon.—Rev. J. A. McConnell was in Toronto the fore part of last wqek -Mr. Ray McArthur, who has ben. In the West for the, past few momthe',,, has returned homes -Mies Laura. John- ston left last w.e,ek- for Detroit, where she will visit her sister, Mrs. John W,elsner.-Mrs, A. L. Case was in Ailsa Craig last week atten4ing the funeral of her grandmother, Mrs Mc- Es.enz2e.-.11essrs, Geo. Stephenson and W. a. Stephenson of 'Marleite Nfich., are visiting Mr. ;and Mrs, Mark Drysdale and other Henson frientli.:- Or. Cawthrop and Mrs. Cawthrop of latestoca were ,here last week visit- ing with the latter's mother, Mrs. Dick Nits. R McArthur has returned front an extended visit with her sister in Niagara bells -Mrs, Arthur Brock, near Strathroy is visiting her cousin, Mrs. Robt, l3outhren. Hugh Buchanan Dead -Hugh Buch- anan, editor of the Hensall Observer, who has not enjoyed the best of heal. th for some tittle, was taken auddemY ill and was taken to St, Joseph o:tal London, where he underwent an operation audit), spite of everything.' that medicalaid could do-, he graduail) grew worse, passim away Wednesday morning, Noy.12th, The remains were brought home, the funeral taking place from the home of his mother, :qrs. Wrn. Buchanan, ton Friday afternoon at two o'clock for interment in Hensall Un:oa, cemetery. Air. Alvin Aloir, after being in the, \Vest for the past three months, re- turned front Crystal City, Man., on Fr! day „last. Zurich ,Nrr. Eldon Howald of Stratford is elsitina friends bere,-Mr, and_, Mrs, You Must Do Fiore *s t 0Ogh tl IltOP the cough, you 111‘,3t go of the effect an&v,inove cause. Thousands -•.tbject 0 colds and cowfind that three or four times daily works wonders in buil ng up resistance. Scott's ,"3rives its power to strsnr-,en by (t* power to nottri:,: the body. Better t 'Scott:1S Emulsion help temove the cause. seat & Bowne, Toronto. Ont. 19-21 phone of.:ee in Zurich is locate I, from the crwner, :Nfr. A. F. liess. I-UBBERT Alexander Swan, of II7?Jb.rt, • sold his tate farm Vonald Brintnell who takes posse,sa" 'n in the ipring :tin Swan retaining :he dwel- lin' house for a time. • Chas, Weber are. visiting relativai at — Crosswell, Mich.. -.Miss V. Siebert is visaing friends at Kitchener, New Hamburg. and Plattsville.-Mr. Robert Williams. who had been staying near Montreal for the past • few months, ba.,1 rOurned Zurich. -Miss Gurtrudc W'eber of Kitchener is visiting et the horne of her parents, Mr. anal Chas. Weber. -Mt Henry Daters ha-. accepteJ a position, with the Massey Hants Co. as agent in theliArict of New Hamburg, and will move there shortlY.-Zurich will have an open-air skating rink this winter. -A suitable piece of land has been. Purchased near , the 'id Cemetery, a board fence wi:1 be .placed around, it and suitable. dresa- Mg rooms erecte'.t at the entrance. - Mr. and Mrs. Michael -Hoffmaa Stephen have rnoved into the home purchased from :\Ir. John, Zettle. Prior to lit& departure from their forme - home they were presente4 with a,nud-, dress and a handsome leather <shair by neighbors and friends. -Mr. Chas. Brill has sold his residence property to Mr. Ed. Beaver, who gets possession nou. April. -Mr Alex. Mosseau bus purch ased the furniture store owned by Mr, Thos. Johnston and hi a son, Mr, Her- . bert Mosseau is opening a garage on. the .premises. -The Corporation of the Township of Hay has purchased the property on which the Central tele.. RW rURS ‘'T ra —4 Righest cash prices paid for Skunk, Raccron and Mink Enquiries promptly answered 110.5'. LI -TED ATA....,IRACTU. 'RS ; ; LONDON - - is. Fmk, IItJp iii 111 Lin min Ili Him Ap ;ill Hi in ill nd MIN :fur; SUNLIGHT IN THE NIGHT HOURS EFFICIENT factory lighting is of greater importance now than ever before. The high price of material and the pay of factory workers are such that spoilage and wasted effort must be reduced to a minimum. Every factory manager knows that daylight is the best light to work by. But there are working hours in the day when artificial light is necessary, even in the most modern plant. An artificial light approximating daylight simplifies the pro- blem of maintaining a high standard of produc- tion. HYDRO Gas Filled Lamps flood your factory with an easy -to -work -by light. Furthermore, they are economical. HYDRO Gas Filled Lamps have greater brilliancy and long life. The Hydro -Electric Power Commission of Ontario recommends HYDRO Gas Filled Lamps for factory lighting. We will gladly demonstrate their great brilliancy and low current consumption at the Hydro Shop. Call at your convenience. HYDRO -ELECTRIC POWER COMMISSION OF ONTARIO FOR SALE BY Hydro Electric System, Hydro Shop. ASK THE HYDRO MAN se -se -eel' , .0