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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Advocate, 1918-10-10, Page 6FUNNY 'Laa,U eti'T OUT AND FOLD ON DOTTED D .il'iE` c Xgron,omifit. This Department la l`or the use of our farm readers who 'w int the ativlca Of an expert on any question regarding soil, :aced, crops, eta. if your question to of sufficient eonerai Interest, It will be answered through this column. it *tamped and addressed envelope is oneletted with your letter, a complete answer will be mailed to you. Address Agronomist, caro of Wilson Publishing Cor, LBd. 73 Adetalde.et., W., Toronto, Beware of Frosted Clover. Caution slip ld he exercised in pas» tumna red mover after its growth has become checked by frost. Because teeny farmers have given. thein; horses anddcattle freerange of clover fields � ge 4 after hard frosts in the fall without injury it is difficult to convince them that it is dangerous to utilize this tempting teeth—There are many pru- dent fanners, however, who, kuotving the danger of pasturing frosted clover will not permit horses, cattle or sheep to graze on it. If they do not fear injury to the animals they have learned from observation and ex- perience that there is no surer means of injuring a good stand of clover than to allow stock to graze and trample it down. Even ;though °the frosted °lover does not quickly injure the animals that graze on it there is such certainty of injury to theclover plants that it is poor economy to let the 'stand become injured in the effort to find nourishment from feed of doubtful value. The extent of injury and time re- quired for it tobecome known is sure to vary with the condition of the ani- mals given Recess to the frosted crop. The stock may 'have a regular ration of roughage and grain at the barn and no visible derangement of the stomach or bowels result, but this proves to the vat . pro s otthin , s, nothing a value of the frosted clover. It merely proves that under certain conditions it is not deadly, and xray be used with im- punity. But when animals have no other feed than frozenclover we have conditions that will be followed by de-. rangemexit of digestion, which may be evident from forms of colic and acute indigestion, followed in due course by scours, constipation or severe inflam- mation of the bowels. Science has been unable to explain juet how frost affects the digestibility of cloven plants. But we do know that when frost gets in its work, the aroma, the juices and the gums change and even tually disappear, leaving only the skeleton or woody fibre. There is a rapid passing of the plant from its perfected growth back to earth and atmosphere, where it originally came The feeding value of the plant de- clines rapidly as these nutritive juices • and gums change or are dissipated. The clover plant in full maturity not only contains the largest per cent. of nutrients, hut it contains thena,ein the form and quantity beat suited to the requirements of the animal's diges- tive system. All departures from thi's perfection of feeding value tends to depreciation until it arrives at a point of deooni.position, wheal it is no longer fit for food, The freezing of an immature, succulent plant throws the juices to the surface and as they carry ofr the gums and sugars, they are soon -washed off or change into t com- pounde so as to leave the :plat t re- deiced in palatability and digestibility,. It is poor • economy to make horses, cattle and sheep try to digest plants that carry so little nutritive value, es- pecially when his effort at economy is sure to result in injury to the suc- ceeding erop of clover, and probable injury to the animals. The Care and Preparation of the Farm Buildings for the Housinghof a Live Stock for the Winter Months. This is the season of the year when every farmer should be considering the putting of .his farm buildiulgs in the best shape possible for the Minter housing of his live stock, that is (1) in .'egard to cleanliness, (2) light, (3) ventilation and (4) warmth, First :The farmer should see that all dirt and cobwebs that may have aecu7nulated ,through the summon' are swept down and a good coat of white- wash applied with a certain amount of disinfectant;"such as is used on all farms, added to the white -wash, in order to eliminate as much as pos- siblepre- sent. maybe any disease which tp sent. Second—See that there are as many windows gas possible in your buildings and that the glass is tights in all of them, for there is no better preventive of disease than plenty of light, If it is is not possible to have double windows for all your, stables be sure touse what you have on windows on the north side in order to conserve heat. Third -Ventilation is one of the most important things in live stock industry, and unfortunately, one that there is not enough stress laid upon, for without proper ventilation, it is practically impossible to get the good, healthy development an.1 benefit front feed consumed that we should have in our live stock. Fourth—It is also very important to see that all boarding is tightly nail- ed down and all cracks closed in order to keep as uniform a temperature as possible and prevent drafts which are very detrimental` to our live stock at certain times. The Experimental Farm system is pleased at all times to forward bul- letins of farm buildings, ventilation, etc., also answer questions and help prepare plans of such buildings as may be required on your farms. Treatment For Fall. Colds. 1. CIean dry, comfortable quarters should be provided, free from drafts 2. Disinfect house With a five per If it is natural for the cow to give milk right up to the time for dropping her calf, it will meana detriment to her if she is checked in the milk flow.l If her natural course is to go dry, it; will mean a deranged system if she is forced to produce milk. cent. solution of formalin or some good coal tar product. 3. Wash heads of the affected birds with two per cent, solution of potas- sium permanganate and -also put en- ough in the drinking water to give it a deep claret wine color. (Potas- sium permanganate can be secured from any druggist. An ounce or two will probably be sufficient). For drinking purposes use about what can be placed on a five -cent piece to a gallon of water. Remove all other sources of water supply. 4. Feed plenty of good wholesome grains and a mash. (wet)" of bran mid- dlings, corn meal and meat gerops, ns - in;;' about a teaspoonful of mustard to each twelve chicks. The mustard has a stimulating effect, and also acts as an appetizer. alfr Two representatives of the Belgian Department of Agriculture, Dr. G. Vanderneyderi and De. H. Holermans, are now touring Canada looking for Holstein -Friesian • cattle and Belgian horses, in anticipation of purohasing' at the close of the war. These gen- tlemen have already visited a consid- erable number of the .beet Holstein herds in Eastern Canada, and express themselves as very much pleased with whatthey have "seen. They are looking for type, size, constitution and production, and breeders' will do well. to remember that these are qualities that muse not be neglected if we are to bald up an export trade with; Bel- gium, Holland, Great Britain, South Afriea and New Zealand. All these. countries are likely buyers of Cana - (Ilan Holsteins when shipping factlities i are again available, and owners of the right, sort of cattle will be in a poli- I 'Guest to do profitable business. It is worthy of notG that all these countries prefer animals rather .dark in color, the American fad for' light colors never having made any headway Abroad. Caivee that are weakly are beat castrated later than the mare robueb youngsters. In the ordinary calf they may safely be operated on When a week or tan days Beekeeping' With a Capital "B". Too much emphasis -can not be plac- ed upon the importance of giving the colonies a thorough overhauling dur- ing early October, so that they will be in .good shape for winter. It is far better to build them • up strong now and see that they have ample stores for winter than to try .to feed them in cold weather, along in November. In some localities goldenrod, asters and buckwheat furnishabundant for- age for bees during September and October. It is astonishing how much nectar the colonies will store from the fall bloom even where in some in- stances they have secured practically nothing, from the early flow. This is evident where buckwheat is extensive- ly grown. Go over- every colony as early as possible in October, and where one is lacking strength, give it some frames of sealed brood from stronger ones. When neeced, some frames full of sealed honey maybe transferred. Bees that go into winter quarters with an abundance of honey are usu- ally the ones that winter well. They need no feeding in the spring, for at that time they have sufficient 'stores with .which to rear much brood for the early flow from the clovers. It is best to strengthen the colonies with both bees and stores while the weather ,is warm. No Skirt Hanger. Foldthe skirt directly in : the middle of the front and back breadths, then fold again, keeping the band even. 'Run if long hatpin through the hand and slip the pin ovec a hook or nail. "It is not Love that gives the clearest sight, For nut of hitter tears—and teats an- ehed- Riseth the ratnhoav of sorrow over- head And 'heath the rainbow is the clearest light," Where silos are carefully Pilled,, so that all air is ettah id.edo There will be little trouble ox loss from mould. •r ... .-040 rniiwn,ep - NER '3 PAW (OAT ANO E _ Ne.01 1 GES ': I WOOER tiOtt NEVI) LOOK OM 1 t0AC3 llRRCrYOv 50!Q4i Kl��I_�Ni _ Nest Boxes For The :lairds: Before the leaves fall 'is the best time to choose the spots where the new nest -boxes' are to be hung. If this is left until Spring they must be up before the leaves are out, of if they are to be in time, for the occupants, and it is then very difficult to tell whether the spot chosen' will be too shaded v-hezi z the foliage has grown. Possibly, however, the most import- ant thing to =consider' first is the im- portance of these nest -boxes. So many have said: "We cannot stop to think about birds in war thee." If one would stop ,to consider one would, realize that the war has made the protection of birds all the more int - portant. Innumerable instances might be given of the good, they have, done in Saving crops from destruc-1 tion by Insects. Perhaps what would 1 seem just now the most timely bene-' fit .is their lessening the need fora spraying and much of the epray ma-, terial is used for various war pur poses. I One of the best authorities on birds] has made the statement, after very 'careful observations, that if It were not for vireos, warblers, chickadees,] kinglets, wrens and nuthatches, 4 the } insectsdestroyed by these small birds j would quickly destroy our forests and set at naught the beet work of thei fruitgrower. The bluebird also has -an{ excellent record as an'insect destroy-; er, and of this bird a noted scientist; has said: "One hundred bluebirds at even thirty insects a day (and they would devour manymore) would eat in eight months about seven hundred and sixty thousand insecbs.• If these birds were destroyed or driven away the result would be the preservation on the territory where these birds would have nested of about seventy thousand moths and caterpillars (a large proportion of these cutworms),. twenty thousand leaf hoppers, ten thousand curculios, and sixty-five thousand locusts and grasshoppers. What injury such a horde of insects could bring to the farms and gardens! And the bluebirds, the crestroyers ' of those pests fatal to our vegetable fife,. can be attracted to any spot by suit- able nest -boxes hung in, suitable places and protected from dangers. Is it not time well spent? Many of the small birds that work among the trees literally saving our forests every year can also be attract- ed by suitable nest -boxes. The natural home of the, chicadee and theen uthateb. is a hollow tree, not an easy thing to find about most orchards now, but a nest -box made out of an old log with an egg-shaped oval scooped out is almost sure to attract them. As to the invaluable little wren almost any sort of a nest -box will satisfy it, and no tenant will pay letter, rent for the value received. GOOD HEALTH QUESTION BOa i3y Andrew F Currier will a ►newer all signed 44eestion is of • general interest It will not, It wfli beanswered personally dossed, Do. Currier will not prescribe Address lir, Andrew F. Currier, Cara fit. Wast, Toronto. The Sin of Quackery, There is a class of then calling themselves doctors and hanging out their sign as such, who pose as'spe- cialists in certain disorders which are very common among` young nen, but are not nearly so serious in the maj- ority of cases a$ they ere represent- ed to be, They also,;as I have very € rood rea- son to believe, find f nd diseases, Particu- larly articu- larly in the sexual .organs of young men, which' do not exist. But because they, impose upon these young men and tell them they have serious, exhausting and perhaps fatal diseases, they frighten them, be- yond mdasure and extort from .them large suras of money. When they have drained their vic- tims of their. peeuelary' resources their interest in their welfare ceases. It' a'•rejected young grain can pos- sibly raise more money • he may be tiiiken'in by another sharper of the same kind. • When his money is ell gone he per- haps awalltene tq the consciousness that he haus been duped, ante—he is fortunate if he at length realizes that there is not and never• has been any- thing serious the matter with him, and goes about his business with less and less worry about imaginary ail- ments and their serious significance• I am not now referring to the ven- ereal diseases, those are cel tainly as bad as they can be painted, and there is a class of quacks which feast and fatten upon thein, nn, th e may or may y , Currier, lettere protaintng to Health. If 'ot be answered through these coluntnei iY stamped, addressed envelope la en for individual eases or make diagnosis. of Wilson Publishing Co, 7i1 Adelaids not be distinct from those to whom I have been referring: I have many times received letters from the victims of the quacks and charlatans to whom I am calling at- tention, asking me to advise them. One of these bearing the essential marks of genuineness was from a man who said he was 23, was in great &s - tress of mind and body . and had been told by a so -called -doctor whose name and address he. gave; that he was suf- fering from varicose veins and dis- ease of the prostate gland. This quack got $410. out of him for rthree months treatment, he then told, he must have $75 for an operation, but as the patient did not have the money he was obliged to dispense with 'the operation. To sum up he had paid .`200, up to the time when he wrote me, was then out of work, was: suffering unbear- able pain, as he said, and begged me to tell him where he could have an operation performed to be paid for when he could get work. Of. course with this gran and with, many others who have written simi- lar letters the disease was mainly h his .mind. A Prayer for the World's Rebuilders, We send them off to school again to- day, This cool September morning. All the street Is musical with patter of small 'feet And little, shining face% all the way Seem wayside posies for our smiles to greet. I wonder if they ever guess or knots With what strange tenderness we watch them go.? Just children on theft way to school again? Nay, it 10 ours to watch a greater. thing -- These are the World's Rehniiderr3, these must brings Order to chaos, comforting to pain, and light in blasted 'fields new fires of psring. Dear Lord, 7`h•y childish hands were weak and small, Yet had they power clasp the world withal, ' Grant these, Thy :little kindred, strength as true--• I They have so 'reueh to learn, so winnch to dol Ybu can't eat Mpg, and ship it lie had boon unposed upon by a series of advertising quacks, he ima- gined he wes suffering and every titre ho visited ane of the quacks fuel was added to the flame;' Varicose veins may come to any- body but that they should cause such dire distress as was depicted in the literature which iihie poor victitn sent me, while conceivable,is possible •c only in rare instances. The story was a fraud -and air im- position. The other disease, while possible in a man of 23' is almost ex- clugively confined to advanced life. The meiiicines which these men give are probably the 'least harmful part of their treatment. It is more thein likely that their only value is in their appeal to the imagination. If they were to dead with powerful' drugs, the drugs would be too expen- sive and they might do serious harm to the victim which would hurt the sharper's business in either case. That such men should perform sur- gicctl operations when operations are not called for or required is one of the causes for the disrepute of legitimate surgery among large numbers of peo ple. It has led to mutilations and,: dis- figurements and loss of function In countless : cases which wore entirely inexcusable. Two hundred dollars of the earnings of a clerk or boort-keeper or profes- sional snarl means a good deal of money, and to throw it away in this fashion is worse than speculation in stocks. It would be well if every community where this evil abounds would take pains to get rid of it. The Origin of Conscription. The Athenians had -a mode of uni- versal military training more like that of modern Europe than -were most of the' other military training schemes of the ancient world. Every Athenian youth was compelled to do two years of garrison duty at Pir- aeus, the Port of Athens. 1,1 FD ;,,,k3.1,-1.7„11,, Highest Pricee field Peomyt Returns --•No, c,Iommiesios3 r; 1 O TUN & CO. Fte onteeenre eettantee ., eseeteea eta— The Gentle Rebuke. When a wealthy man who was stopping at a Florida hotel neglected to inquire the hotel rates, the pro, prietor took, •advoutage of the over- siglit and at the guest's departure presented' an exorbitant hill. The guest, however, paid without a murmur. Then, he saaid, as he fold- ed up the receipt in iris wtallett "By the way, cert have you any two - a stamps? s? aa "Yes, sir," said the proprietor. "How many would you like?" "Well," answered the guest, eau. tlously, "how much are they apiece?" Neither France nor Italy could continue''the war without British coal. traweeleftlfflesaymenme of all kinds. Better quality preferred. Write for 'prices. S'1l1ANFORD'Sr Limited 128 Mansfield St. 4 Montreal Market Reporte, tem Ypta) S G t3TM`.. L+R?•�r• . G dm ,'iital+ppara .oi � Shi ainSTaa s Mikis going to be one of the biggest years to trappers and fut. shippers ever known. -'Mora furs needed—fewer men to "trap. Getready early for big money. Loots overyour tra and supplies now. Get; our FEE BOO —Supp&y Catalog. C3emoLawsandTpp to rs —allthr ee" `{ 5 ra fti core in ono book. Stows furs en.natural col- ors. Factory prices on traps, smokers etc. Write today—curet KINSMEi N OROS. & CO. eel the Int.,nneenei Fur laxn+aas: 28& go EUOLteA Sid , t�?y�A `gyp g p9 c'paor. "1`F31�E- •v ,r��, v. .aAr. � �'L,ritz S'��sr''•�a�.t��� :.�'-:amu,. • If You. Want the i. ilghoes t Market Prices Ship all your to us—no matter what quantity We guarantee satisfaction and pay alt express charges p �/ p� �y �g �► LOU Ai3INOVITGH ABBEY COMPANY hia�s&ger (In business for 20 years) 310 ST. PAUL. 8T. W. . - \ MONTREAL, P.Q. Reference, Bank of 33ochelega, St• Henry, Montreal: Correct i yls worn by" well dressed young risen itt all localities. Lace Soot -rt odium narrow recede toe, low hrel--mode in black, tats or knee/ calf. Price, $q.00 Re $ro.00. Style—Plus °vice at a Fair Price ' --`\HE style illustrated above is one that is largely preferred by Canadian business :rnen---especially young men. It has the medium long vamp and narrow, somewhat pointed toe which gives the foot a slimand"dressy" appearance, without being extreme in style. Those who like this type of shoe will find it' thoroughly satisfactory in fitting qualities and a comfortable easy shoe to walk in. This stylecan be obtained i"n, several grades of black and tan. The ;price„�rangc $7 to $io---considering the present leather -market is extremely moderate. Next spring a shoe of the same wearing qualities will cost from tarot to twenty per cent more, It would cost more now except for the fact that the resources of this company enable us to cover our needs well in advance. 11.H atI, War-Tirrac Selecftons O'er specie Service Value for .Men, irVonten and Children. Asir your deatlery'hr her . •AMES HOLDENM cG R.,EA "Shosingakcrs Ip /he Nation'''LIMITED .101.1rs Mors'rs&M L TORONTO _ WINN0R°lu1 2;i>Ml1?N1'OX1 VAIWW otmyig.i; w)zari you Darcy Share 7hok jog— -flux Thxde-•mark "au swot-y,ears 2