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The Exeter Advocate, 1918-4-25, Page 3NS BRITISHHOLD GROUND AGAINST 125,000 EN EMY STORM TROOPS 'micros Attacks on British Defences Between Givenchy and St. Yenant Hurled Back Laving Thousands. of Read on the Field. . A despatch front the British Army in France says:.Ton divisions of Ger- alai troops wore driving on Thursday furiously against thel3ritish defences between Givenchy-Lez-La Bassee and St, 'Venant in an attempt to effect a crossing of La Bassee Canal. The British were holding well and in- dieting heavy casualties on the en- may, Coincidentally with this pretentious assault the Germans,. surged forward :further north, and again began ham-' mering at the approaches to Keno. mei and the neighboring high ground, but met with no better success. British troops in the neighborhood or. Wytscliaete on Thursday morning „wer.e continuing their all-night battle with the Germans. A German attack on Wednesday resulted in pushing a salient out north-west of the place, but a subsequent British counter-at- tack again drew the British line close ,about the town, and at one time a small body of British infantry pene- trated to the south-eastern section. The British lost a very small piece of territory het -Smell Bailleul . and Di'anoutr'e on Wednesday, but the German attack here must be t'eeord-. ed as a failure; 'Just south of this ��lace, near Mer - P ria, the British by a counterstroke slieceede.d in pushing their lines for ward towards the Western outskirts of the village. The Germans have been bringing up fresh divisions to the Bailleul sector, but the most promising sign is that they are beginning, to use a second time the troops which had such hard fighting in the early days of the of- fensive. For the past few days the high command appears to have de- parted from its usual careful methods. Apparently the tanks, armored cars and cavalry have not been in ac- tion, on either side,. We are now down to a sheer contest of man -power -a swaying, Ceaseless attack and repulse, with the vital issue carried in the. anxious problem of whether our pow- ers of endurance can wear down the repeatedbull rushes "of vastly super- ior numbers before a decision is reached. - At the moment the pro speet assuredly justifies eonfidence in this respect. Markets of the World Breactstuffs Toronto, April 23-1vtani.toba wheat - No. 1 Northern, $2,233; - No. 2, ` do., 22.20_,; No. 3, do., 92.179; No. I wheat, 92,109; in store Fort William, including 29c tax. o lasanitoba oats No. 2 CM., 9110; No. „ (...W., 889c; extra No: 1 feed; 8830; No. 1 reed, 8590, In store 17ort William: _Amer can corn -No. 3 yellow, kiln dried, 91.90, nominal. Ontario oats -'7o•. 2 white, 91 to 920; No, 8: white, 90 to 91e, .according to freights outside. Ontario wheat -No. 2, Winter, per car, lot, 92,22; basis in store Montreal. Peas -No. 2, 93.60 to 93.70, according to freights outside. Barley--Malting,$1.64 1.05 a.e cording to freights outside.. Buckwheat -$1.80 to 91.52, according. to freights outside. • Rye --No. 2, 92.65, according to freights outside. dur:War quality, 911.10, new bags, Toronto. Ontarlo flour -War quality, $10.70, new bags, Toronto and: Montreal freights, prompt shipment. Millieed-Car ,lots -Delivered Mont- real freights, bags included: Bran;- per ton, 935.40;" shorts, per ton, 940.40. Hay, -No. 1, per ton. 917 to '913; -nixed, $34 to 916. track Toronto. Straw --Car lots, per ton, $8.50 to' $9, track: Toronto. Country' Produce -Wholesale Eggs--New-laid, 39 to 40e; selected, ,yew -laid., 42 to 43c;. cartons, 43 to 44o. Butter:--Crea mea y. solids, 40 to 60e;" prints, 51. to 92c; fresh matte; 52 to 530; choice dairy prints, 40 to 42c; ordinary dairy prints, 38 to 40o; bakers', 35 to 36. Oleomargarine -Hest grade, 32 to 33c. Cheese -New, large, 23 to 239e; twins, 239 to 259c; springrnade, large, 23 to. 26c; twins, 259 to 269e. Beans -Cana is rim d n, o bushel 97.60 to 98; foreign, hand-picked, bush., $6.75 to 97. Comb honey -Choice, 16 oz., $3.50 per dozen; 12 oz., as per dozen; seconds and dark comb, 52.50 to 92.75. 1vlaple syrup -Imperial gallons, 92 to 92,25: Provisions -Wholes ale Barrelled Meats -Pickled pork,, 948; aness pork, 947. Green meats --out of pickle, le less than smoked. Smoked moats -Rolls, 32 to 88e; bans,` medium, 36 to 37c; heavy, 30 to Ole; cooked hams, '47 to 480; backs, plain, 43� to;.44e; hacks, 'boneless, '46 to 8c; •1,reakfast" bacon,' 40 to 44c; cot- ge rolls, 35 to 86o. Dry salted meats -Long clears, in tons, 29c;-' in cases,' 299e; Clear Bellies, 26 to 262c; fat backs, 25c. Lard Pure, tierces, 31 to 32c; tubs', 5i$ to 829e; pails, 819 to 229e; 1-1b. Prints, 33 to 339c. Shortening -Tierces, 95 to 269e; tubs, 269 to 269o; pails,. 269 to 270; 1-1b. prints, 279 to 28c. Montreal Markets Montreal, April 23 Oats=Canadian astern, No. 3, $1.049; extra No. 1 feed, $1.049. Flour New standard Spring wheat grade, $1:1,10 to ,$11.20. 'Rolled oats---ilag of 90 lbs., 85.60, M lU2eed-=13ran, 935.40; shorts, 140.40; middlings, $48 to $50; mouillie, '$60 to 962. FIay--No.' 2, per ton, ear lots, 917. Winnipeg Grp Winnipeg,, April 22 -Cash prices:- Oats -No. 2 C1.��r., 916c; No. 3, do., 8920; extra No. 1 feed, S84c; 14o. 1 feed, 8530; No. 2. do 815e Barley Ne. 3, 51.57: No. 4, 91.52. Flax -No. 1 N: W.C., 93.789; No. 2 C.W., 93.749; No. 3;' do., 98.532. 'United States Markets Minneapolis. April 23 -Corn -No. 3 Yellow' $1.45 .to 91.55. Oats -No. 3 white, 86 to S7c. Flour -Unchanged. Bran -$33.14. Duluth,. April 23 -Linseed -$3.979 to 94.059: arrive and May, 93.299; July, 93.96 bid; October, 93.679 asked, Live Stock Markets Toronto, April 28 -Choice Heavy steers, 912.76 to. 918.50; good heavy steers, 912.25 to 912.50; butchers' cat- tle. choice, 912 to 912,40; do., good, 911;50 to 511.75; do., medium, 510,50 to 911; do., common, 99.75 to 910.25; butchers' bulls, choice, 510.50 to ^ 911; do., good bulls, 910 to ,$10.25; do.. med. bulls, 99 to $8.20;' do., rough bulls, 96.75 to. $$7.25; butchers' - cows, choice, 910.50 to $11; do., good, 910 to $10:25 do., medium, $9 to $9.50; stockers, 98.50 to $10; feeders, $10 to 911; canners and' cutters, 96.25 to 97.25; milkers, good to choice,. 890 to 9125; do., cont. and med., eve5 s�93 980;0 to 916; Jaers,mbs,. 9190 to 7 to0913 50i', calves, good to choice.. $13.50 to $15; hogs, fed and watered, $20 ,do., weighed oft cars, 920.25; do., f.o.b.. $19.. Montreal April 23 -Choice steers, $'.12.25 to 913; good, $11.50 to $12; mad„ 89.50 to 911.26; choice butchers' cows, $9.50 to $10.50; medium cows, 88 to. 99.50; butchers' bulls, $8 to 910,50:; banners and cutters cows, 95.50 to 98; choice milic-fed calves from 98 to 9 13 , sheep, 813 to $15; choice select hogs, 921 to 921.75; sows $19 to $20. BRITISH RED,CROSS FUND REACIIE,S $50;000,000. A despatch front London says: The British, Red Cross Fund has reached £10,000,000. The King has written to the London,,Times, which raised the fund, expressing his congratulations. In the course of the letter he says: "I am especially proud of the noble generosity displayed by Britons overseas. Nor can I forget the muni- ficence with which the American Red Cross has supported the work of the British Red Cross; cementing still further the ties which unite the two countries.' • Prune and tie up all vines and creepers. POTATOES MAY BE USED FOR MAKING OF BREAD IN BRITAIN AIN Farmers and Potato Dealers Ordered to Return Full All Stocks By End of Month. t A. despatch from Londoil,.says: The c:teessive consumption of breadstuffs is causing the Ministry of Food to consider drastic steps to deal with the sale of bread and breadstuffs. Its. is altated that rationing of "bread will come into effect early next month. Farmers and potato dealers have been ordered to return full details of all °tato stocks- to •the Food Department y the end of the month. Sir Charles Bathurst, speaking at a Sheeting of " agriculturists, put the Details of situation in regard to bread prospects for the nextt year in the forefront of his remarks He said if England is to be fed sufficiently the next 12 months We must concentrate our attention to the potato more. I will be surprised, with my knowledge of the :food posi- tion, if I do not find in 12 months that; bread will' he composed largely of po- tatoes, either in the form of flour or meal, or if we do Inot have to forego cereal loaves altogether and substitute potatoes for thein, f ,: $ F 4.7*.r.4 n': h. w„ w> s ! <a:xm .salmn e=0.4*. • ,'Women of England Help' Build -'ranks. British women have been pictured at work in practically every in- dustry that will help win the war. This photograph is the first one receiv- ed here showing women engaged in the, construction of the wonderful British tanks. 5 MAKE OF FINLAND ANOTHER BELGIUM Ruthless Campaign of Massacre Carried Out by Germans and White Guards. A despatch from New York says: "Germany is turning; Finland into an- other Belgianim; ant her Armenia," de- clared Santeri Nuorteva representa- tive in this country of the "Reds" or Provisional Government of the Peo- ple's Republic of Finland. Asserting that "in their lust for world -empire the . German " 'junkers' have reached a stage where wholesale murder is a commonplace of their plans," Nuorteva saidalso that "latest reports from Finland tell of horrible butcheries undertaken by the so-called `White Guard,' in conjunction with their Prussian allies: y The White Guards, according to Nuorteva, comprise the army of that class in Finland which called upon the Germans to protect their "feudal privileges, menaced by the highly or- ganized working class." He said that thousands of men .and women, first of all those of promin- ence in the. Labor movement, have been shot. He further stated that, the Finnish "feudal class" furnishes the German invaders with lists of its political opponents, and the proscrib- ed persons are ruthlessly murdered. RUSSIAN MPEN. f t, RIVE IN CANADA Will Offer. Their Services to the Royal Flying Corps. A despatch from a Canadian Pacific Port says: Five Russian aviators, of- ficers of the Russian Flying Corps, have arrived/ here on a trans -Pacific liner to offer their services to the British Royal Flying Corps. They have served on. the Austrian and Rumanian fronts; and all have been decorated for bravery.. Col. Duklan, who heads the party, has been wounded three times. When Russia lapsed into anarchy, the aviators said, they resolved to come to Canada. They practically fought their way out of the country, they asserted, and after weeks of hardships reached Japan where Brit- ish Consular officers arranged their passage overseas. In addition ,to Col. Duklan the party is composed of Capt. Rosma- hof, and Lieuts. Katlarssfski, Pet renki and Astakof. "It is not by regretting what is ir- reparable that true work is clone, but by making the best of what we are. It is not by complaining that we have not the right tools, but by using well the tools we have." -Ruskin. Strawberries that have been cover- ed should be relieved around , the plants. Leave the straw between the rows. It will keep the berries clean and acts as a .mulch to keep the ground moist. 43 FROM SUNSET COAST WHAT THE WESTERN PEOPLB ARE DOING. Progress ot, the Great West Told in a Few Pointed Paragraphs.:. Mrs. A. Mclvor-Campbell McGregor died' recently at Victoria in her eightieth year, after living thirty- three years in the city. Ex -Councillor Thomas Mayne, .of Burnaby, died recently at Vancouver General Hospital. He originated Burnaby's water system. A military police force has been organized in Vancouver. by Registrar 4.ennie to assist in the enforcement ef`the Military Service Act. All the Vancouver pelice ratings up' to and including first class „con- stables con -stables are to receive an increase in wages of $10 per month, dating from January 1 last. Leading coal mine operators of Vie- toria in protesting against the eight- hour day for miners declare that coal is going to advance to $10 or $10.50 a ton, irrespective of the act. Major-General Leckie, the G.O.C. has announced that "nothing will be done, at the present time in regard to the purported removal of the military headquarters offices from Victoria to the mainland. Samples of ore saf high, milling grade containing a good percentage of grey copper have just been dis- covered' on the Spider claim of the Multiplex Mining and`Milling Com- pany's property at Camborne. The Vancouver and district joint sewerage ` and drainage board has prepared the 1918 allotments. Out of a total allotment of $115,236.93 for the city and districts, Vancouver's 1918 allotment totals $72,403.55. A grant this year of $2,000 and an. annual grant thereafter of $15,000 to permit of the re-establishment of the New Westminster exhibition was asked of the B. C. Government. Many, cod fishermen near New Westminster are transferring their attention to ,,are varieties, and some are quitting the fishing industry al- together; many retailers are refusing to handle codfish` Victoria City Council has adopted the principal of conscripting vacant unfenced property within the munici- pality for six months of the yearfor. production purposes. The legislature will be asked to give the necessary powers to municipalities.i The late Joseph Mayo, who passed away at North Vancouver in his 101st year, is said to have erected the first building in Fort Langley and was himself , born there some years 'before the Hudson's Bay Com- pany established a post at that point. The wife of R. B. Sparkman, ` sta- tion agent at Lillooet, fell off the Fraser railway bridge and was drown- ed Mrs. Sparkman was assisting her husband in taking the water measure- ment, but lost: her balance by tripping over a'd'og, and fell into the river 90. feat below. acrantsvonserAttvacesrerac taxet FRENCH BEGIN OFFENSIVE IN SEVERAL SECTOk1S; CAPTIJRfl4G TERRAIN SUCceSsfilii Attacks Result in Taking of Greaten' Part of Sc Fee WOnd---F 'ench Masters in.' Air Fighting - . despatch frdm Paris says: ---East of Amiens, along the Avre Itiver, the French have madesuccessful attacks against the Germans on several sec-- tor:s, capturing thegreater part of the Senecat Wood and also advancing their line east and west of the stream. The Germans in the Aisne region at- tacked the French near Corbeny and also in the Champagne, but in each in- stance were repulsed, while the French in Lorraine carried out a successful manoeuvre against the enemy in which prisoners were taken. If ever anyone doubted the French. mastery of the air, the recent de- struction of the Friedrichshafen works ought to convince these persons that the French are masters in air fight- ing. Not only on bombing expeeli- in lighting air battles. Ever 13ince the Battle of the Somme started, french rnaebbies Lava kept in constant liaiaou with the lal'antry and artillery units. The c tada"illes eperating at low altitudes have taus - ed the Gerinans `frightful leases, Perhaps the greatest day the French aviator have hard was April 12, when eight German r.rachines where shot dawn, damaged, within the German lines, five captl e balloons were shirt down in flames a id live oth- ers were pierced through by French bullets. During the same clay, an& the following night. tha French drop- ped. 48 tons of bombs on endegy depota and munition dnisirc,. American aviators attached to the French esca- drilles participated in thebombingat ions'•are the French masters, but also air fighting itin gexp editions. CAT SAVED SOLDIER'S LIFE, i ,'� PUT 22 . ° ERNES Story of a French Private in. the OUT OF ACTION Crimean War. During the Crimean war a French soldier was leaving his native village with his corps, when a little cat came running.after him. It would not go back, so he put it on his knapsack and carried it along. Day by day, writes Arthur Broadley in the Evan- gelical Messenger, she was perched up thus, and every night slept by his side. One day a great battle was to be fought, so the soldier left pussy be- hind with a sick comrade. After he had gone about a mile on the way the cat came running up to him, so he took it on his',back again. Musket and cannon balls were now flying around. The soldier fell twice, 'but at last a dreadful wound laid him bleeding on. the. field. The cat, instead of running away, jumped to the place where the blood was flowing and • began to lick the wound. The army doctor Game, and the lad wascarriedto the hospital tent. When he recovered consciousness. he asked whether he would live or not,'and the doctor said: "Yes, thanks to your kind ;pussy; she hasused her tongue well and has stopped the flow of blood, otherwise you would have died." s Pussy was then much petted and was allowed to stay with her mas- ter: g. ELEPHANTS REPLACE HORSES IN THE, BERLIN STREETS. A despatch from Rome says: - Zurich reports that Germany is suf- fering from railway difficulties ow- ing to a shortage of rolling stock, and the bad state of the roads, Elephants replaced horses in Berlin's streets for the transport of coal during a recent heavy snowstorm, and, failing these, thousands of Russian prisoners were made to deliver coal to the Berlin homes. 1 Canadian Gunners Do Et active Work Against Enemy Positions. A despatch from Canadian Army Headquarters, says: -All night long on Wednesday Canadian guns have been active against the enemy positions, shelling hostile batteries, routes, railways and dumps, while time after time hostile infantry posi- tions, assembly areas and communica- tions have been swept with a harass- ing fire. Indeed, since the last cable,, artillery activity has been the main feature on the Canadian front. There have been constant duels between our own and enemy batteries. A consid- erable amount of gas has been used, Early Thursday morning we carried out a small projector gas bombardment against the enemy positions, to which the Bache replied with gas shelling, but neither operations alproached'tha magnitude' of our 'heavy gas shell bombardment reported ,in cable of April 8, in which over 9,000 shells were fixed; on hostile artillery posi- tions. That gas bombardment was as successful as it was extensive, 22 out of 32 batteries engaged having been out of action ever since, While our guns have been active, our infantry have had a comparative ly quiet time, save for constant clashes between patrols, In one vig- orous encounter with a hostile raid- ing party, 20 strong, one of our pa- trols drove the raiders back in dis- order, killing six, capturing two ,and. wounding10 at t. leas We suffered only three slight casualties, The horse is coming back. Men who have watched the ups and downs of the horse breeding businessare. looking for the greatest demand for heavy draft horses that Canada has ever known. by the Scene of the Greatest Battle in the War. Map shows Neuve Eglise, which was taken and retaken several times the British, Messiness Wytschaete, ;Bailleul and Hazebrouek, which is, main objective of the enemy. "EL' yes- I DAIICED T is LA$t ONE Willi }MR Dori'r' Nov -MIRK-, s1 -E'S VEt`y Pini=T'N Ye5 SITES PRITT'1, BvT. SHe pta>rS,N°T wEA.r 1)0t..5N�1' WEAR. -- i s .- Ft.)56 orF: to WOr Ali i"i= .: iJl