HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Advocate, 1917-12-13, Page 6Icy Agronomist
This Department is for the use of cur farm readers who want thevc.
of an expert on. any question regarding soli, seed, crone, etc, if your clue's""if
to of suffiolel t, moral interest, it will he answered through this. column•tet®
d is. enclosed with your letter, a romp et
+nswerd and addressed envelope
chewer i mailed to you. Address Agronomist, care of Wilson Publishl 9
win Eta
Co„ Ltd., 73 Adelaide St, W., Toronto,
eed-bed. Consider_
wen prepared s
r 'o r vel
A.13.7, --Which would be better f x 1 _ p xva-
' rotted able care must be given to the cult
sand loam to spread, well i t lents
ireal ure' on this fill or in thespriz g? tion of the crop. When the p
k l a. 1a turn yellow, harvest the whole plant,,
Would it be advisable to use fertilizer i
on such land inthe spring;? This land; leaving the beans 1n the pods, If theyof
eti for are threshed out, the lentils do not
p potatoes,
and well drained, intended + r, get rid of: twitch
liod'atoes. ``store so well. 3. Xo
the Spxinz,
Answer: —T wailer advise putting, on g I
1 grass or quack grass, it requires per -
the manure ing. Be euro l eistent acre. Various methods' are re
.
to etore it protected from the rain and eormended. Some get good results
snow; otherwise you will lose a lot of be' giving the soil good preparation.
the available plantfood by leaching.
In order to get largest yields of best
quality next spring, you will do well to.
add fertilizer to this, soil. In tests at
Fredericton, . New Brunswick, last
year, the Experimental. Farm got an
increase of 69 bushels. and 33 pounds
of carrots per acre by adding 650 disked beat
pounds of fertilizer to the acre aleeg ion of alfalfa sowed en
with 30 tons of manure per acre. This ground in the"spring. Do you think
increase was in addition to that obtain- land should be plowed?
your
alone. In the same Answer: -If the land' where y
ed by the manure
test, the addition of fertilizer to ma-
nure returned a gain of 124 bushels
and 44 pounds of turnips to the were.
PATENT YOUR INVENTIN
Sone si.ut•Ple devi:cco you ihausht of
tpr your own wo tries be xatuablo
7iP9kiet of iaiorre tion free.
ltie7e ci E at�zit Att }
4 _
and then seeding it to a very heavy
seeding of ra e Millet oi: sorghum. farmer,
P,
The idea is to smother out the grass. With many, as soon as a horse be-
d results by
summer gins to grow old, say from 12 to '14
Others get Roo
raking - pieces of Years he is neglected and does, not re-
roote, i.cu.g repine ii rhe hould have nor the
drying and burning them, as 'ceive the care s ,
roots,
can be gathered, .'care that he was given wheri..young.
often et thers-1matwo d5 He is no loner, groomed as regularly
Subscribers -1 would like s ocir opin R
to and thoroughly as 'formerly. 'When
not in use he is left to run in the pas-
ture dunking all kinds of weather, and
if a little crowded for stable room"he above, 'T protested against then scrim top eu s roller
its maaY bines left out for the \\inter • visions on that day." Men of'fyre chiefs„an toys, drinking.p
J pier to}vets and the like, which people who
old find a place , shelter around the _People who • had come from the •anent
beliillcl a bankPhoenician city of Tyre. It is' not ccme in contact• with the p
straw stack, or 5
known when they settled in Jerusalem; handle. Except for the •droplet, in-
sonne plate,
have..gone therE to c�ixry, fection which results from sneezing
Many times the old horse: does not they may 'which isalways' to
receive i • are best on traffic in fish, which could beand coughing (and 'w.
forhithe icula. of feed that in abundance along. the coast.
:caught . be obviated by the handkerchief or
for his particular case and; i£ the. teeth •z,; •}1 . may not have had 'the patient's
',reroute
S4auloyy Lightfoot i.LiLll�iaeli But1C1,tee
route
The old home; if given: proper' care'
and treatment will in alinost every
case stand as much hard work as the
young animal arid,' considering the
price of horses at the present time the
old horse is worth just as Much to the
fernier as the young horse as far as
INTERNATIONAL LESSON
DECEMBER 16.
Lesson XL Nehemiah Enforces the
Law of the Sabbath--. eh. 13.
5-• 2. i Text,
Exod. 20. 8. tussis—occasions more deaths than
of does measles or diphtheria or scarlet
Verses 1G, 16 give lllustkatzans
violations of the Sabbath laws, (1) by fever or typhoid fever. $00 of our' own
labor, (2) by carrying on traffic. Le , children dies' aimuaily of it. Nor is
A leftnate note of
a
8y •john 13 , Huber, 111,A„
Dr. !Julies will answer all.signed lettere pertaining to Beattie, It roux
euest.on ie of general incer�est it will be afiswered through these columna 7
if not, it wUL be answered personally it scarped, addressed envelope le err
closed. Dr, Huber will not' prescribe for individual` cases or snake diageoetr.
,e,Addr'ess Dr. 39bn 8: Huber, caro or Wilaoa Publishing CP., 73 West Adelaide
ole, `Peron to.
Cut out worrying; it. help, disease io de:cloi:.
WH(1GPING COUGH,
pertussis incubation or hatching period
(the time between exposure to the in-
fection and when one shows the fleet
symptoms) is from 'a week to a fort-
night. If sixteen'' days have passed`
since the exposure there .is no occaslee
to worry.
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS.
Subnormal Temperature.
Will you kindly advise me if any-.
thing can be done for subnormal tem-
perature of one and one-half degrees.
T am 55, weigh about 160, work. in-
side, do not drink, use very little,
tobacco, sleep fairly -well, I had a
nervous breakdown 15 years ago from'
overwork,,worry and -other
Answer: --Subnormal temperature
may be occasional and not serious.
If persistent the reason is it is due
to alcoholism, melancholia, innutrition,
wastin • diseases and chronic poison-
ingR
in dangerous trades. persist-
ent subnormal temperature of one and
one-half degrees is a more momentous
matter than the same above the nor-
mal. You should have your family
you agood overhauling. 1
doctor give i
am sending you the principles of the
hygienic Life, Leading that should
considerable. . Almost all indoor
help
workers suffer from lack of exercise.
- Blood Pressure.
In : E'nclaitd who'opieg co igh--p�er-
those days—An i
work is concerned, t' After his return Nehemiah this taking into account the diseases
Of course if the old horse -is offered
sale he will not brin • as much ( the course •of w,llieh he snide the chs- to pertussis --emphysema, homer
for le R
athe olid • one because the most of ie Mapes • rhegzs into the brain ,henna, } roneho-
s y g cavery. Winepresses—The
-and then . ., , . t,
here placed in a receptacle, pneltmonia, meetoid abscess, tuber=
his life ,lies iii the past, lie -Weyer, el, con , tress ,
traciclen with barE feet; fxrom the 1 culosis,
s Bering Everything if he be given the i flowed into a x'eceptec.le low_
the au.�e tla t j,. hoo ping cough is even more ser-
e
will a his wayand be —13 ter with Whooping i
ro er cele he p, y 1 Sheave 4t
P per dowl . sit has
a rofitable and faithful servant to the „1 f �•r•lin•” hese �ver�1 lois fez ��irclts. In old people
p
ime .
may have made a tour of inspection, in which may be complicating or •sequel
Y
margin neaps o e been fatal in itself or it has led to the
collected to tnlce ilium to the city for 11
beans wed grown last yearis of a
day type, it should be plowed in the
3 .P,
spring in preparation ;fora seed -lied
le type e 'for alfalfa. It is almost impossible
Potatoes require largely the sen 3 p c
of fertilizers as the foregoing crops. c to give too much care in preparation
The addition of sufficient fertilizers' of the soil when alfalfa isto be grown.
i ht be of interest to you to know
will undoubtedly give you good results. Ttin g ti au1Le-
What would, you advise that on the Cornfalfa Farms, W
muck land to give per- sha, Wisconsin, where approximately
moving on low i are grown on.a
manent pasture? 2. Could" you give 300 acres. of alfalfagi
le culture directions for lentils? 3, 500 -acre farm, greatest care is given
n
field of twitch sass? to plowing, disking and harrowing the
What wiii rid a el g Swartz Bothers,the operators,
Answer:=1. For low land grass for soil. Svc t
permanent asture I would advise you report that at seeding time they also
P p
apply from 400 to 00 pounds per acre.
of a fertilizer carrying 2 per cent.
ammonia, 8 per cent.,. available phos
photic acid, and under normal condi-
tions 2' per cent. potash`. This addi-
tional available plant£ood gives the
young crop a vigorous start., The
Swartz Brothers have been growing
to sow a mixture of—
Red top ,. 10 lbs.
Timothy 4 lbs.
Alsike clover 4 lbs.
White clover 2 lbs.
Total 20 lbs. per acre
If possible, provide suitable drainage. alfalfa for the last twenty years and
culture of lentils ,French: have made an extensive crop of it
2. Relative to,
advises a light and dry soil. Grow the driring\the last` ten years. It is no
lentils in rows about 18 inches apart, uncommon thing for them to cut from
planting them 3 inches apart. The six to seven tons of excellent' alfalfa
P � P
seed is planted about an inch.. deep 'on) hay per acre.
c0 e(
sale. It would seem. that work and development of such "terminal alim-
business flourished on the Sabbath ents" aS pneumouiee.. Pertus5ls conies
as the other days of the week. oftentimes' in Epidemics which vary
Faoui
Burdens—Better, `,"produce." To do greatly in contagiousness, intensity.
these things' on the Sabbath was a - and mortality. The epecific germ is
violation of oft -repeated 'exliortatians read 'lst . as in
diphtheria; in the
U ro Bets a:nd priests (fol• example spread,
J the mouth enc[ the
, ire ti ' etit. 5. 12-.15; Ise, 56. ; secretions '.from
2Ji 58. 3' $ , 21; Beek. . r� I nose that .are sneezed (and thus
2; . 1e; Joe^ 1 Bt,t, e mist.: or s r�•'led out) coughe " end
2.g), Testified—Better, as translated ..o p
spat out or carried ai out in handl:er-
a little longand this is often the As ioi.ei„nexs;t ey `•
ecu of tiadiii otlnen cloth held before ere p
ale exu les on th sub7 g dur n • these acts)
n the Sabbath, ertussis is not
-grind the feed as he did a few , b p
anY s P mo
azid 'nose . •- think >- blood pressure. of
0
reach= • 'lied. The'clo i; � o. But it is b
It should be about 140. The
slightly.
conditions your doctor mentioned (15
Po
unds under weight and anemia)
Peel.
case with the old horse he cannot but in a Jewis•h coin
ens,i
years; mii-ity they should have been re- y
eachsin • words of verse inc infection is got either (1-i ectl" (by 12e serious?
below
\\Them the old horse has sural v par,
ate "the. Jews contagion) -in-kissing and the like; or Answer
ed this stage he cannot masticate his' 16 should be transl< � d 7
e Judah) in Jerusalem: indirectly, as from'; toys and the' like..
food as= it shouldt e be, consequently a (children of 3u ) ., , person iinfe`etion• and
particular -- __ 17 tic . narrate Nehemiah's It ,e ape, son to pe ,
portion of it 'doe: him no
good.
tothe uthorities'thalt had al- the germ is not likely to live and be
Then again it must be remembered
he will require a longer time to eat
his feed than when 'yoeng. Unless
some ground' feed is given him and he
is given sufficient time to eat it when
being worked, he will fail: -to ' get the
full benefit ofhis meal, and in a mat-
ter of a very short time he will begin
to lose flesh and will. no longer pre a foreign power, power- to go out
sent the fat, sleek appearance of form-; Subjection too Jerusalem—A temptation
ty, attacks by surrounding nations, , side of the city tval1 for` purchases,'
e
r days.P t s
�` vier ' therefore that
It is obvious
horses are to be serviceable until a
good old age, they "must receive as
good care and treatment, if not a'
little better, in their' declining years
They
whenyoung.Iha
than they.were y
must not be neglected whether at work
or not.
protest
e a - .
lowed the abuses' to spring' up. ,von- noxious more .than, several days out would account for the reduced pees-
ed—or "expostulated." Nobles e living' body.' He, who keeps suee. Leading the Hygienic Life
tend ,
—Whose business it - was to eniforce std a speaking distance of •-the should help greatly to your restora-
the law. Profane Secularize it by Ueyoild pot like to be affected. The tion.
*eating it as an ordinary .day. If patient is x
would only studytheirpast his- ,.,_.�„- --.
they. y
tory they would soon discover that it whose fidelity he�coulcl 'rely: this vas
was a similar disregard of the law o• done to prevent a "porter from being
Jehovah that the brought such bitter ilif. induced by bribery to open the gates.
feriiigs to' ` people. This evil— 1rden-See on verse 15. Without
Bl
elle etc. Bring more tice dam erste once simply another way of desecrating the
it in elle present practice can mean only
Sabbath. Once or twice—The traffic
went on for a Sabbath or two before
Nehemiah, took notice of it; when he
did so he proceeded with all energy.
Testified—See on verse 15. L•ay hands.
on you—Thatis, inflict punishment.
The threat accomplished its purpose,
for the traders withdrew. Levites—
Temporarily Nehemiah had ,appointed
some of his owe attendants to guard
the gates; the permanent arrangement
committed the task to ecclesiastical
officials," members of the Levitical
caste. Purify themselves—To make
All other kinds :of farming are morel No reliance can be placed upon a
or less of a gamble, but the man who,, fowl that is not pure in blood. There
is in, dairying is reasonably sure of a 1' is a downwardtendency in the haphaz
fair return for his labor and capital. , and mixture of breeds, The purebreds
There is no sure way of . telling! of 'to -day; not only possess the strong
what a cow is capable of except by `constitution of the crossbreds, but they
weighing and testing the milk. There combine with it wonderful powers for
is no connection between the length } the production of eggsand the grow -
further manifestations of the divine
wrath.
Verses 19-22 describe the steps tak-
en by Nehemiah to guard the sanctity
of the Sabbath.• Began to be dark—
More literally, ` as soon as the gates
began to have shadows on them;" that
is, the order to close the gates was
given at the beginning of the Sabbath
day at sunset or as soon: as the dark_
es ^came on the y SaU
In s ,
they and i a c batt
�� close .��a
1-.✓' the
until
da before the
i - were to remain slilit
' of the Sabbath day.
I1 you are breeaing for speed, mate Servants—Personal attendants on
long-legged males and females. Most =
of the tail and depth of the .milk i in-• of meati= carcasses qualities that ..of us would not cale for that kind of
pail the cow will -fill. Some of,our
best milkers have been bob tails. •
At the "same time a- wide space be
are mare or less unsatisfactory in } sheep on our. farms. We do iot.wan
mongrels. i fence junipers, but quiet, yet vigorous
It was purebreds that solved the ; sheep. For this, sheep with short
tween the back ribs is a good thing possibility of winter egg production. legs and compact bodiesare bese
to look for in buying. The main. Mongrel hens are not found in the list Every year oz; two some one seg-'
thing, however, is depth and width of of phenomenal layers, neither are they, gests that the forests be used as sheep
rib and space between ribs and hips. a factor in establishing poultry farms.,)' or goat ranches. The Foresters say it
This indicates capacity ,to store and In fowls that are ` pure we have lis impracticable. Why not use farn-i
pastures instead?
A narrow gateway for sheep' leads
to a big lot of trouble.
A sheep corral is nothing less than
insurance against sheep frilling dogs,
which have constituted one of the
greatest, obstacles to sheep -raising;
Sheep may be driven` into the corral at
night, since sheep losses usually oc-
cur at night.
Be sure there are 116 ticks on the
sheep -when they go into winter quar-
ters.
It will east good money to winter a •
lot of ticks and there is no. profit in
them.
A 'ticky :flock will come out skin,
poor in the. spring no matter how you
feed.
• Lambs make greater gains in ;feed-
ing than old sheep. Hence it \vauld
be unwise to prohibit the slaughter
of lambs.
digest food. The "milk veins" are habits, abilities and characteristics
also important. practically the same. This enables tis
If you want large"milk yields you to feed and care for them more Intel-
must have..a fairly large cow, Other ltgently.
things being equal, a large cow will There is ordinarily more profit ina
produce more, at less cost, 'than will dozen i urebreds than in fifty dung
-
a small cow.
If you killed a cow which was giv-
ing three gallons at a milking you
probably, would not find more than
that many quarte of milk in her ud-
der. Themilkis produced while the
hill fowls. As a rule, mongrels aj-e of a
hardy nature; they are not inbred.
The continual mixture of blood avoids,
any bad effects such as come from
close relationship.
In purebreds we also have beauty.
,process of milking is going on. ' The The uniformity of marking, color,
act of milking transforms tiny cells in! shape and size melees them attractive:
the udder into the form of milk. What success would the broiler
Every dairy farmer should test hisplants have if mongrels and not pure-
breds were employed? Uniformity
of size , and condition is of untold
value in shipping carcasses to market;
and so it is with eggs; and surely we
can not expect uniformity if we use
stock that will produce all sorts of
sizes, colors and conditions.
cows ancl weigh their milk, He
should do this for his own satisfaction.
He should do it for financial reasons;
a cow, proven ,as to -capacity by test,
will sell for two or three times the,•,
price of an unproven cow.
•
Hubbard squash and cabbage make
excellent green. wirter feed for hens.,
It Is just as impcitant to provide
.green fee4 and an^mal feed for hens
-in-iretajas it is to supply a mi]ch
cow h roa seiiage and chop to
lnake,her milk. �."e.._,-
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For POt1LTRY, GAM EGGS & FEATHERS
Please write for tiarticulars•
P, P^T3s Yir Sc GO.,
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.rid GINSENG
' SILVER
220 St. Path: "St. W, montreai, P.O.
Reterenoe,'Uziion Bk. of Canada
OUR ADVICE
Ship to us at since and Reap
i anef$ts of High Prices
flow prewa iie5g,
co
1st and.ShlPping Tsiyt }F`
ago
CUT D FOLD OSP DOTTED
the'•inselves ceremonially clean (Ezra
6. 20; 'Neb. 12. 30). By these pre-
cautions Nehemiah hoped to preserve
the sanctity of the Sabbath day. The
account of the reform closes with a
naiveP raYer that Jehovah will give
proper recognition to the ef"rorts. of
Nehemiah on behalf : of the cause of
-Jehovah. Spare — Better, _ "be
gracious." The manifestations of the
divine grace are to be unlimited like
the divine lovinigkindness. •�
Three-quarters of a child's growth
takes place during sleep.
• The sheep stables should have fee -
quoit cleaning. When the manure is
allowed to remain too long it gives
off ammonia and other foul gasses
which injure the sheep.
askiAtoici
•
•
otonamlionfivi
vrrtftwa
•
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Wi1liEraii with all his might,
Steady' blew the breeze,
Snap went the string -and, Mr. Kite
Came doWn among the 'trees.