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The Exeter Advocate, 1917-7-26, Page 3It GERMAN PICKED TROOPS MOWN DOWN IN ASSAULTS ON FRENCH In Northern Belgium the British Engage in Artillery Duels With Enemy, A despatch from London says: Ap- parently the Germans are intent on breaking the French line between Soissons and Rheims, having delivered another tremendous assault from north-east of Gramme to east of Hur- tebise. Into the fray were thrown. picked troops, who were mown down everywhere, and the attack, like others that had preceded it, failed. Near- St. Quentin, where for some the situation has been calm, the Ger- mans also delivered attacks on a front of about a half -mile, Here they suc- ceeded in penetrating French firet-line positions, only to be expelled from them in a counter-attack. There has been no diminution in the artillery duels between the British and Germans in Northern Belgium, nor in the ceaseless small attacks the British have been making against German trenches for many days. Around Monchy-le-Prefix these infant- ry attacks have resulted in the Brit- ish regaining all the ground they lost to the Germans east of Arras July 11. .IC DEVELOPMENT IN JUNE TRADE Returns For Month Show In- crease in Exports and Imports. A despatch from Ottawa, says: - The figures for June continue to show a remarkable development in both exa, ',ports and imports. For June "sthe total trade amounted to •$213,800.,908, compared with $162,035,400in June, 1916. Exports for the past month totalled $116,285,841, and imports -.$97,- 815,067. During June there Wks ex- portedforeign merchandise to the ealue of $3,725,324, as compared with $54,- 347,307 in the corresponding month last year, < The total trade for the first- three months of the fiscal year was $622,407,781, and for the same period last year. $431,626,215, DRIED FRUIT SUPPLIED TO TEUTONS. BY SWEDEN A despatch. from London says: -In the Prize Court the Attorney -General asked for -the condemnation of some 1,800 tone of dried fruits from New York and San Francisco, seized ' on the steamers San Francisco and Pacific, 'consigned : to., the Swedish Victualling Commission, a Govern- ment department, but alleged to ' be intended, for export to Germany. Before the war, said the Attorney - General, the annual requirements of, t5weden in these commodities was. 6,500 tons, but in 1915 the imports had totaled 11,556 tons, while for the firsts half of 1916, 6,500 tons,' had been im- parted. Besides this, he added, Swe- den had on hand before the war '11,- 0 i ,tons of these fruits, y„et "in the tl ime':. fruitsre- mained of 1916 no dried mained in Sweden. -"The inference • was that guarantee not to re-export fruits had been systematically broken. VON TIRPITZ RALLYING OPPONENTS OF PEACE. '!Y A des atch`d:rom Copenhagen says: P Admiral von Tirpitz has telegraphed an appeal. to Ernst Bassermann, the national Liberal leader, who is: now an invalid, to leave the sanitarium where he is under treatment and assist in the fight against the bloc resolution in the Reichstag, which will come up Friday, The von Tirpitz message "No passing food difficulties or war weariness must be allowed to soften the German people's le's determ i n- Fatlon and render possible a peace which would threaten the future of Germany and its working claeses. The 1 bnik.'of the °national Liberals will b probably vote against the non -an- nexationist resolution." t BRITISH BLOCKADE " TROUBLES HOLLAND t A despatch from The Hague says;-. The question of the new British den's- ger ap ger zone has assumed a seriousaspect so far as, Dutch shipping is cncelrn- ed . It is now ` obvious that unless the German Government is willing to change the so-called°safety; channel farther west, that is nearer the Ger- man coast, Dutch overseas shipping will be at a complete standstill, as is the case at "present. The Dutch Gov- ernment has approached Germany on this question, and'. is'expecting an answer shortly. ti; GERMAN LOSSES TOTAL 4,500,000 Figures -::Represent ' Casualties Announced in Official Lists of Berlin. London, July 18. -The German casualties for Jure, says the Times, were. 166,547; killed, °20,000; missing, 37,000; severely wounded, 21,000. The total casualties are now four and a half millions. The` killed lee over a, million; prisoners, 316,000; missing, 275,000; severely wounded, 591,000. These figures represent the.casualties announced in the Lerman official lists. QUEBEC BRIDGE SPAN READY IN SEPTEMBER A despatch from Montreal says:- The ays:- The; anniversary of the disastrous at- tempt of last year, September 11, may be the time chosen for try*rg^anew to hoist into position ;the huge central span of the big Quebec bridge. The new span is well under way at Sillery, being now aboat one-third completed -and it is expected that it will be finished in September. No change has been made in the method of putting it in place. Every care' is- being taken : to assure that' there be no defect in the material which could cause another disaster. Government engineers visit the scene of the work every week to supervise the construction of the span. DECLARES THAT LENINE IS GERMAN AGENT. A' despatch„from' Petro •ads s; A g'i Ay letter from: Gen. Brussiloff's chief of staff states - that Nikolai .Lenine, the Radical Socialist leader, is: an agent of the German general staff. The evi- dence was traced through the confes- sion of Lieut. Ermolenko that he was sent to the front of the sixth Russian army to. make 'a propaganda in favor of an' early peace with Germany.` Le - nine's task was to 'compromise :the Provisional Government in the eyes of the people by every. possible ,means. Funds were sent;through the,inter- mediary of an'employee of the Ger- man legation at Stockholm. The al- leged chief German agent in Russia is Maxsta Koslevsky, to whose ac- count, it is stated, 2,000,000 roubles are now standing. AUTONOMY BILL PASSED BY DIET OFI'I FINLAND A despatch from Fin - and, p Helsmgfors, Pin and, says :-The Finnish Diet having y a vote of 165 to 27; votes declared the necessity of immediately votingon he autonomy bill, adopted it forthwith n full by, a vote of 136 to 55. The Diet rejected by a vote of 104 o 86 an amendment by Deputy Cuallas proposing that the bill should be submitted for the approbation of the Russian Provisional Government. Successes in East Africa. A despatch from London says; - Describing operations from July 11 to 15, an official "statement from 'head- quarters in East Africa reports the continued success of the ,encircling movement of columns working south- ward of Kilwa against enemy forces established on the line, of Itshikale- Utigeri. Markets of 'lire World i 'ROI SUNSET COAST Breaastuffs o'oronto, July 24---31auitoba wheat- No, 1 Northern, $2,634, 04o, 2 Northern, $LM'anitobaleats-No, 2 C,Way ,, 82:00e, trach l3ay)' ports. American coral-N,p,•- 3 yellow, 82,08, nominal, track Toronto, Ontario oats -No official quotations. Ontario wheat -No, 2 Winter, per eat' lot 82,48 to 82.60; No. 3, 62.43 to $2.48, according, to freights outside• Peas -No, 2, nominal, according to, freights outside. i3ar1ey-2talting, nominal, according to freights outside, Rye -No. 2, nominal, according to freights outside. Manitoba flour -,First patentH, in Jute bags, $12.90; second patents, toute bags, $12.40; strong bakers', In Jute bas, $12:00 Ontario flour --Winter, according ttp satt ,ple, $10,56 to 510,65, in bags,:traacic, Toronto, prompt shipment. Millfeed-Car lots delivered Montreal freights, bags included-Bran,per ton, $36; shorts, nor ton, $40 to 4'1; mld- dlings, per ton, $44 to 545; good feed flour, per bag, $3.25. Hay -Extra No. 2, per ton $12.00' to $12.50' mixed, per ton, 89 to 811, track Toronto. Straw -Car:' lots, per ton, $8.50 to $0, track Toronto, Country Produce -Wholesale Butter -Creamery solids, per ib„ 34 to 3440; prints, per ib., 344 to 35c; dairy, per lb., 28 to 29e, Eggs -Pet doz„ 32 to 33c. Cheese --New, large, 224 to 23c; twine, 223 to 2340 triplets, 23 to 224c; old, large, 30o; twins, 304e; triplets, 304c. Dressed poultry -Spring chickens, 30c; fowl, 20 to 22e; squabs, per doz,, $4.00 to $4.60; turkeys, 25' to 30c; ducks, Spring, 23c. Live poultry -Spring chickens, lb., 22c; hens, 16 to 18c; ducks, Spring, 13c. oney-Comb-Extra• fine and, heavy weight, per. doz., $2.75; select, $2.60. to $2.76; No. 2, $2 to $2.25.: Beans -Imported, hand-picked, $9.00 to "$9.60 per bush; Limas, per lb., 18 to 190, Potatoes -Red Star, new, bbl. '67.50 to to $8,08.00; 0 osecon Carolinas, 36.50 'to $16.757 50 Provisions -Wholesale Smoked meats -Hams, medium, 30 to 810; do., heavy, 26 to 27c; cooked, 41 to 42o; rolls, 27 to 28c; breakfast bacon, 33 to 38o; .:backs, plain, .36`to 37c; bone- less, 83 to 40c. • Ctu'ed meats -Long clear bacon, 26 to 264c per lb; clear bellies, 25 to 26c. Lard -Pure lard, tierces, 269: to 27e; tubs, 27 to 274c; pails, 274 to 2740; compound, tierces, 210; tubs, 214c; pails, 214c. Montreal Markets w Montreal, July 24 -Oats -Canadian western, No. 2, 823c; do:,: No. 3, 819e; extra No. 1 feed, 819c. Barley -Man. feed, 11.25. Flour -Man. Spring'. -wheat patents, firsts, $13; seconds, -$12.50; strong bakers', $12.30; Winter patents, choice, $13.26; straight rollers, $12.50 to 312.80; do.; bags, $6.00 to $6.15. Rolled oats -Barrels; 39,00 to $9.35;' do,, bags, 90 lbs., $4.40 to $4.50. Bran -$35 to $36. Shorts -$40 to 341. Middlings - $40 to $42. Mouillie, $44 to $49. Hay- No. 2, per ton, car lots, $11 to $11.50. Cheese -Finest westerns,' 219c; do easterns, 213c. Butter --Choice cream- ery, 36c; seconds, 355c. Eggs -Fresh, 42c; selected, 39c; No. 1 stock, 36 to' 36c; . No. 2 stock, 30 to 32c. Potatoes - per bag, car lots, $2 to $6, Winnipeg .Grain Winnipeg, July 24 -Cash prices : Wheat -No: 1 Northern, $2.42; No, 2, do., $2.39; No. 3, do., $2.36: No. 4, 2,24; No. 5, 32,014; No. 6, $1.62; feed, 1.46. Basis contract, July, 32.42; August, 62.37. Oats -No. 2 C.'W., 754c: No. 3...„0.W., 738c; extra No. lfeed, 743c; No, 1 feed, 709c;.: No. 2 feed, 683c. Bar- ley -No. 3, $1.26t1 No. 4, $1.22; rejected, 7,11; feed, 31.11. Flax -No. 1 N.W.C., 2.92; No. 2 C. W., 52.88; No. 3 C.W., 8:73. UnitedCStates Markets Minneapolis, July 24 -Wheat -July, $2.57; September, $2.07; No. 1 hard, $2.76; No, 1 Northern, 52.60 to $2.70; No. 2, do„ 32.50 to $2.60. Corn -No, 3 yellow. $1.94 to 51.95. Oats -No. 3 white, 753 to 764c. Flour unchanged. Bran -$81,00 to $32.00.' Duluth, . July 24 -Wheat -No. 1 hard, $2.59; No. 1 Northern, 52.58; No. 2, do., $2.53. Linseed -$3.07; July, $3.07; September, 33.014; October, 33.064. Live Stook. Markets Toronto, July 24 -Extra choice steers, $11.25 to 312;• choice heavy steers, $10.60 to $11.10; butchers' cattle. choice, $10,60 to $11; do., good, 310.25 to 510.40; do„ medium, $9 to 39.50, do., common, $8 to $8,50; butchers' bulls, choice, 88.70 to $9.25; do., good bulls, $8 to 58.25; do., medium bulls, $7.25 to $7.70; do., rough, bulls, $5 to -$6; butchers'- cows. choice, 58.50 to $9; do„ good, $7.60 to $8; do., medium, $7 to $7.50; stockers, $6.35 to 68; feeders. $8 to $9.10; canners and cutters, $6:milkers good to choice, to 36; choice, $80 to $100; do., corn. and med., $40 to $50; springers, $80 to 3110; light ewes, 38.35 to $9.65; sheep, :heavy,'$6 to $7.50; yearlings, $10 to 511; -calves, good to choice, $14 to $15;: spring lambs, $15.75 to 516.60; lambs, yearlings, 39 to $10,50:, hogs, fed and watered, $15.75 to $16; do.,weighed off cars, $16 to 316.25; do., f. o.b., 515 to ` 315.26. Montreal: July 24 -Spring lambs, $13; sheep, $7.60 to 58; milk -fed calves, 313; grass-fed, 57; good quality milk -fed calves, $11;,: choice select hogs, $15.60 to„,516 for long run, and $15.25 to $15.50. for short run; sows, 613.25 to- $14; stags, $12 to $12.25. WHAT THE. WESTERN 'EOPLB ARE DOING. Progress of the. Great West 'ro1d in a Few Pointed Paragraphs. Midnight sun excursions are now be- ing planned to rho Yukon from British olumbia ports, Th'e Fraser River is now gradually dropping and apparently all danger from high water is past. At Victoria, Mayor Todd -has intro- duced a motion to stop meat trading on Saturday afternoons, At Victoria, it has been decided by the executive council to remove the Government buildings from Hazelton to Smithers. Hon. William Sloan has invited the coal operators to attend a conference at Victoria to discuss the coal situa- tion in the province. Government tug Point Hope crashed into the Esqulmalt and Nanaimo bridge, partly destroying the bridge and its own smokestack. A motor boat has been presented to Sergt. Robert Quin, Harrop, a return- ed soldier, to assist him in the work of tending lights on Kootenay Lake. Thomas D. Patterson, of Vancouver, has been appointed fishery overseer for duty on the Fraser River, and Dr. Harry. W. Weith, of Enderby, coroner. An assertion that they are ready to meet all demands of the home mar- ket, is made by representatives of the Vancouver Island coal producing con- cerns. British Columbia salmon canners will again urge .their request that the. Government prohibit the export of Fraser River salmon for canning "on Puget Sound. P. F. R. Mandel., a former resident of Clayburn, senior stretcher-bearer for his battalion, a Western unit, has had 'conferred upon him the military medal for conspicuous bravery on the battlefield,' At the meeting of the B. C. Manu- facturers' Association it was decided to ask the Provincial Government to appropriate a sum of money to place three representatives of British 'Col- umbia in Ottawa to look after the securing of munitions and shipbuilding contracts. When the main dyke on Nicomen Island gave way for a quarter of a mile of its length and flooded 250 acres, the only thing that saved the whole island from being submerged was the old Gourley dyke. - HELLO, ROVER! Novel and Effective Manner of Using the Telephone. An English. dog fancieznand breeder,. says Answers, uses the telephone in connection with his kennels in a novel. and very effective manner. Close to thekennels is the kennel man's house, and a telephone arrangement has been set "up in every kennel. In case the dogs are noisy at night, the kennel man speaks to the dogs by means of these instruments, and very soon the din subsides and the dogs go to sleep. They hear the voice of authority and obey. Sometimes a dog cries for lone-, liness, and the same means bring him 'comfort. BERLIN HOTEL GUESTS RISK LOSS OF SHOES. A despatch from Berlin says: The time-honored custom among hotel guests of depositing one's footwear in the corridor, outside the door to have Nit; polished, is likely to come into" dis- use'for the time being. The growing demand for shoes, even castoffs, has encouraged thefts of footwear in hotels. That is not the only case in which an owner has used the telephone for com- municating with hie dog. Many of our readers probably know of in- stances to the following: win.g': A lady who went to see a friend that lived a mile from her home took with her a little brown cocker spaniel, P , The dog was relegated to the kitchens while shestayed, and when she left she forgot him. As soon as her friend found out what had happened she tried to persuade the dog to go home;, but: with no success. He evi- dently thought his mistress was hiding somewhere, for he went whimpering about the place and refused to go. After a while the lady telephoned to the dog's mistress to let her know his whereabouts. "Bring him' to the telephone," was the reply. One of the boys held him while another put the receiver to his ear. Then his rnistres whistled, and said, "Come home at once, Rover!" Immedi_ ately tile dog wriggledout of the boy's arms and, the moment' he was free, made a bee line for home! Rrttnnervot co time) NEW GE6MAN cHANCEI.LOR SAYS 'BAR WAS FURCED UPON THEM Dr. Michaelis in ]Elis Inaugural Address to the Reichstag Declared That Submarine Campaign. is' a Lawful Measure. A despatch from Copenhagen says; Dr. Michaelis, the new Imperial ia 1 G®r- mane Chancellor, in his address to the Reichstag Thursday afternoon, de- clared his adhesion to Germany's sub- marine campaign, asserting it to be a lawful measure, justifiably adopted foiv`shortening the war, Dr. Michaelis opened his Reichstag speech with a hearty tribute to Dr, von 13ethmann-Hollweg, the retiring imperial Chancellor, whose work, he said, history would appreciate, The Chancellor declared that the war was forced upon unwilling Ger- many by the Russian mobilization,. and that the submarine war was also forced upon Germany by Great Britain's illegal blockade -starvation war. The faint hope that America, at the head of the neutrals, would check Great Britain's illegality was vain, Germany's final attempt to avoid the extremity by a peace offer failed, and the submarine campaign was adopted, Bald the Chancellor. The submarines, the speaker con- tinued, had done all and more than had been 'expected, and the false pro- phets who had predicted the end of the war at a definite time had done a disservice to the Fatherland. From The Middle West BETWEEN ONTARIO, AND BRI- TISH COLUMBIA. Items 'Front Provinces Where Many Ontario Boys and Girls Are, Living. Calgary coal mines are now runnin full blast. R. R. Scott is the new chairman of the Municipal Hospital Commission in Winnipeg. "°-*Miss Katharine Stinson, an Ameri can aviatrix, has been flying at the ex hibition in Calgary. June building permits in Calgary amounted to $101,300, Wheat in the district northwest >o Moose Jaw is 27 inches high, The Home Economics Society hel a convention recently at Boissevain BASH H ADVANCE IN 1YESOPOTAMIA Inflicted Loss on Turks and Travelled 12 Miles Up Euph- rates p rates in 10 Days. A despatch from London says: -An g official report relating to the Mes- opotamian campaign shows a consid- erable British advance. The report reads: - "On July 11 one of our columns en- gaged a Turkish force in the direc- tion of Remedies, on the Euphrates. After a short action, in which con- siderable loss: was inflicted on the Turks, a further advance was broken f off by us owing to the extreme heat. As a result 'of these operations we d have been able to advance about 12 miles up the Euphrates in the last ten days." man. Edmonton made $810 in license fees out of recent circus and side-shows in l the city. The number of people attending the. annual exhibition at Calgary was 110, 028, which is the largest in its history Hundreds of panes of glass were broken and mucl-i garden stuff cut to pieces by a cloudburst at Grenfell Sask. About 1,000 local troops from the various barracks belonging to the Winnipeg garrison are under canvas at St. Charles. Next month a new Government creamery is to open at Henriburg Sask., where farmers are very, much alive to the'advantages o dairying. Mrs. P. Harradence e o`Prince Al- bert Sask., who, with six other nursing sisters, sailed to England recently writes that her ship was torpedoed, but all were saved. Wesley College, Winnipeg, is now without a faculty, all the professors having resigned in accordance with the requests made by thegov- ernors. of ov ernors. Reconstruction of the -facul- ty will take place upon the arrival of IDr. Riddell, new president of the col- a, from m Edmonton. INVERTED RAIN. How a Shower of Machine Gun Bullets Looked to an Aviator. • It will be ,,easily understood, writes Mr. C. G. Grey in Tales of the Flying Services, that before a bullet that has = been 'shot straight upward begins to fall there must be a point where it stands dead still, and that for the last part of its upward path it travels very slowly. One officer of my acquain- tance told me, after some months of war, that his most curious experience = was when once, and once only, he dis= covered the exact extreme range; point. He was flying along quite peacefully on a bright, sunny morning at an alti- tude of a little over eight thousand 7 feet, without worrying about anything,. when. suddenly he saw something' bright dart past the side of the ma- chine. He began tlook about him and saw, a shade below him and a trifle to one side, a whole stream of little bright things glittering in the sun. Then he realized he had just struck a level that happened to be the ex- treme vertical range of a machine gun that was making <uncommonly good shooting. Other bullets ' from rifles and other machine guns also flashed into view as he flew along, and when his eyes caught the right focus .; he could follow the slow, topmost part of their movement for a considerable dis- tance. 77"just "It looked," e hesaid,u st as. if , J it were raining upward," and the phenomenon was so novel that he quite forgot for a time. that the "raindrops" indicated that he was unpopular with some one below. PRINCESS MARY'S ACTIVITIES. Divides Time Between Vegetable Gar- den and Visiting Munition Plants. Princess Mary, only , daughter of the King, is dividing her time between her garden vegetable r e g n at Windsor Castle and visiting munition plants, where she usually presides over the canteens. The Princess likes to reach a munitions centre unannounced and. to minister to the factory girls by serving and passing out to them their hot midday meal. When 'the munition workers at a certain factory hurried into their canteen for their dinner the other day they were surprised to find the Prin- cess standing beside a great urn, clad in large blue overalls, ready to hand out food to them. Every girl was eager to purchase at her hands, and many returned to the counter for a• superfluous pocket of chocolate"? a bun just for the sake of another smile from the Princess. Before going into an enterprise take. heed to consider where you are coming out. Exits ace quite as important as entrances. HOLD SECRET SESSION TO DISCUSS OFFENSIVE A despatch from Paris says: -The Senate on Thursday convened in secret ,session to hear interpellations by various Senators concerning the French offensive in the Aisne and.. in Champagne, begun April 16 last, and regarding the medical service during the battles. If you can not get new rubber rings for the fruit -jars, dip the old ones in. melted paraffine, or a mixture of paraffine and sealing wax, and when cool they will do duty as well as new ones:'': 1 WoNDsI GUy is.roLLowiNG me? +1E's STARTING Ta RUN N Oyd • 1fr5 GAINirtG ar! !1E!'- 1 MAY As 1^e-.6IVa- UP! Tela-. Me, AR;;`/01) A RELA'T1va OF TOM DUFF? mrig- I AM Tom DUFF A14- '111 ..1y Tl#AT AccoUTTs oR 'fl4 = t XTRAoRDlKIAR'( Ti 5E 13i.Ahlc - • Jl: