HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Advocate, 1916-9-7, Page 6About the
House
/:useful Hints (iy� y. and
Gene al Info ma-
V.ton for the Busy
Housewife
Tested Recipes.
Mex:can .Pickles. ---Select feu
quarts green tomatoes, six large pep
Pers, three onions, all chopped fine.
Put a layer of this mixture in
earthen jar, thea; a layer of salt al
ternately, and let remain overnight
Then drains the water off, and tie0 on
tablespoon each, of peppercorns, mus
bard seed and whole cloves. Simrne
the whale for twenty minutes in thre
pints of good vinegar, and set away i
a cool place. After three weeks you
cff the vinegar and add as much: fres
In another week the pickles will b
ready for use,
Fresh Pineapple for Occasions,--.
Take a very fine ripe pineapple, par
it and cut carefully all the eyes; the
with a silver fork strip all the pl
from the core. To one pint of the
aid one and one-foerih pounds o
lump or crushed sugar and stir oc
e :anally until all the sugar is dis
solved. Put in glass fruit jars an
se.`c-w down the covers cis tight as pos
s!lee Th`s keeps a long time and i
deli: leas,
Riluharb elari:talade.---We -h and
pare rhubarb and ut in one half-inch
pieces; there ehoulc} be two quarts.
Add one cla.art n+f :•:9n;ir, 4'olver and let
static} overnight. In the morning .put
it et'.wpan. Aid greeBRI tin:} and
juke cif one orange, e,ne:-half cu,, Need-
ed rai::n eat ier stall laiee c• ere
one-helf eup 1 r.glieh walnuts, leruleen
it piece=. Bring all to boiler; and
let simmer until thick. Seal in jars,
Chutney Sauce.—Select twelve
green, sr ur erteLes , two green peppers,
pie ge tai tomatoes. four small on -
it > ., one o.:p s esled raisins, one
e f %integer 1if strong eiilutei.
tt teide i^arene mixed spices, two
tele- 1^ A sale and two cups brown
t Remade e,a< from peIrarer ,
add en...toee and e^nions. chopped fine:
mashie, iii-, spices, Bear, salt and vin -
i gee, Pit on and let simmer slowly
fie ak':t three-fourths hour, Then
the apples and cook unel they
are tereler but rot mushy. Put in
h tt and .seal. Delicious relish for
meats.
Honey to Keep Without Candying. --
To keep h.eney all the year round
with�:7tut he-neti ing , it is only necessary
to place. the honey, which has been
str inn: previously. in a pan or pail,
white: may be p1..eccl inside of another
c re �. p :ening two e=r three bits of
e .<.1 :tri ,'rr' the pail containing the '
1 , e;-, tc, prevent it from burning
tine, the nett.'m. Then fill the outer
c : ith water and just bring it to
the l ei} r ;, point, skimming off the
wee end fe en which gathers upon the
t I" As soon as it comes to the
l:S,.iC:r'i ;' point remove frani stove, and
at -or a few tninla , es skim and pour
iraa jar; to t'eeill. Cover tightly and
pl ce in a cool ;:eller. It will pay
far the trouble.
Cucumber Pickles.—Over one-half
a perk of small cucumbers pour a
bort t,.,. brine rnade of five pints of wa-
ter and t'tr cups of salt. Stand
twenty- #'nap• hours, drain and wipe l
an : cover with five pint,; of bell-
ing vinsgar. Again stand twenty-
four hours and drain. To fresh vine-
gar held. two green peppers, chopped, e
one-haiff pint white mustard seed, one-
half ':.once each of whole cloves, cin-
namon, allspice. ginger root and alum, •
two pounds of brown sugar and one a
babiespoonful of celery seed. Scald
and pour balling hot over the pickles. ; t
Do not tie the spices in a bag. The
cucumbers will shrivel up when the p
hot vinegar is poured over them, but
after standing for a fortnight they a
will be plump, firm and delicious.
They will keep indefinitely stored in i
a covered jar or crock.• m
Canned Sweet Peppers. --(hut off the
stem end, remove the seeds with a '
pair of shears and cut the pepper
round awl round in a long strip, one- f
fourth of an inch wide. Put the
strips into a deep dish and pour over
enough boiling salt water to cover
them. Close the dish with a cover •, b
and let the peppers stand all night in
the water. Turn them oat into a b
colander and let them drain dry. Put
into a quart jar and pour over them 'fr
ane and one-half cups of boiling hot b
vinegar, to which has been added one
cupful of sugar and two small pieces co
of c'nnamon stick. Let the peppers ' it
stand for three days, then dram off the
vinegar, heat boiling water and pour'' so
over them again, then seal.. Use dam
mostly the red peppers with a few of
the green. It will take two `dozen ' in
peppers to fill a quart jar.' These
carried peppers are much -superior to in
the imported "pimento," and should ha
be used more generally than they are tr
for salads, sandwiches aril Spanish •
rice. It is welltowear rubber gloves i
in preparing the peppers. on
Watermelon Rind Preserve With th
ne
Orange and' Lemon.—Take the rind of
one melon, pare and cut in small ki
pieces through a coarse meat or fruit on
chopper. P:t ace in . a preserving ket ch
tle, cover with water and boil about an
hour or until fruit seems tender. Scrubf . in
four large lemons thoroughly and the
saltie number of oranges. Cut in t,h
pieces, remove seeds and run through in
chopper. After fruit has been boil- an
ed rather tender add oranges, and tem- to
on. Measure tip two -Osiris the th
amount of sugar in same measuring
cup in which the fruit was mea, fed.
Add to fruit, boil :for one, hour`' (not
too' fast) and stir fruit occasionally --d
t so it does not stick to the bott
✓ Lower the flame at the end of an hot
_ , and if the syrup seems to boaldo
too much add a little water now
a
; • then. Stir all thoroughly, mix
_ : ter with syrup. This preserve
require often lifting and stirring
e keep juice evenly distributed
fruit. The proper proportions of
r , sugar to melon rind are twelve cups of
e : sugar to eighteen cups of rind. When''
n preserve. is finished if rind is not suf-
✓ ficiently heavy one cup of sugar may
�h be added' and boil a short time, stir -
e ring well,
i f
Pickling Wisdom,
0. When pickles are under considera-
it tion the most important item is vine-
uP gar. All things taken into account,
5 it is best to use the vinegar obtained
f from cider, since many of the color-
- less varieties are often made with an
- acid that is injurious to the stomach.
d The difference of cost between the
- eider vinegar an tithe white is not
s much.
Dearly &1 vegetables that are made
into pickles, especially gherkins, cu-
cumbers and onions, require a preli-
minary soaking in brine. Half a .
cupful of salt is usually -Wowed to
four quarts of the pickles. The
are placed in a stone Brock, the sa
s trewcd over them, water is paired
until it eoverti them, and a weight
plate is laid on top to keep the pickle
from floating, This is left, for: ever
days. When the pickles are remov
from the brine they should be look
over to see if there are any soft
spotted ones.
.All pickles should be closely wate
e y after they are put up, at Ieast for
month ar so. This to ascertain
they are keeping well. They shoal
not be eaten unless they have had a
least a two months' mellowing. a
though longer than this is safer stil
Sweet pickles are usually mad
from peaches, pears, plums and wa
termelon rind, and, except when th
fruiter must be peeled, they are les
trouble to prepare than the tart pick
' les, since they do not have to be tai
in brine before preparing, Spice
currants, gooseberries, cherries an
grapes may be put up a little at
time, as one has the fruit and the lei
sere for the task. Other fruits ma
be spiced.
Here is a good recipe for spice
grapes: Remove the skins from th
grapes, pub the pulp aver the fire an
stew gently until it can be rubbai
through a sieve, thus removing all th
seeds. Weigh the pulp, and to ever
five pounds of this add a pint of cide
vinegar, four pounds of brown sugar
four tablespoonfuls of ground cinna
mon and two of ground cloves. Stew
together until it is very thick. Pou
into jelly glasses and seal.
ITHE GOLIATH OF
ENG ND IS BEER
A MORE TERRIBLE ENEMY THAN
GERMANY. .,
ern' -It Has Killed an Army Greater Than
wn That - Under Arms
and To-daye
wa-
will Arthur Lee, in the London . Daily
to ; Mail thus condemns the drink evil in
with ' Great Britain: -
„There is some hope for those w
love our land. The Government
Picking up n pebble to throw' at
great Goliath. It is like a miracle
to read that the Government has
dared to touch the pot of beer that
all these years has been more ter-
rible than Germany, more powerful
than the Church of England, and
more sacred than the Front Bench of
the House of Commons.
A British Government that was not
afraid of beer would be a spectacle
indeed for gods and kaisers. A Brit-
ish 'Government that could conquer
beer would make Consuls jump for.
joy, and Germans fly for their lives.
For it has been the unwritten law of
governments since most of us were
born that you must not touch this
thing.
You may take a man's house in
England now, you may take his
motor -car, or his workshop, ar the.
se business he has built up during fifty
It years, or the money he has saved for
his old age; you may take away his
in .liberty and his only son, but you
ed mu: t not touch his beer. If you are ,
s the Government of the greatest era -1
dpire on the earth, if the fate of hu-
man liberty is in your hand, and " if
ed a pot of beer stands in your path,
or you must not kick it out. Let it be;
it is -the holy thing of England.
h- ` And what is this ' thing before
a which kings and governments bow
if down? What has it done for us in
d these bitter days, in the days in
t which we should have found the .
1- strength we need so sorely now?
I• If it is true, as it is, that in fifty
e years we have thrown away an army
- as great as we have under arms to-
e day, it is beer that has consumed
s quite half of it. It has cut down
- the flower of our manhood less
d quickly, but not less horribly, than
d German shells are doing now.
d Sapper of Strength.
'110
is
o
R l O A T T
L'7 C:7 e� +nig �� Gil k kY r�' {
G C 0.DSR
5 E.TH THATYOU GET iT
--
COSTS � T T
ORDINARY I #S
people with shillings and pounds to
spare and save that they will want
so badly soon? Alas! their gold is
being eaten up..: The Moloch who
consumed the lives of little children
, has a rival in this thing that stalks
through our streets consuming the
people's vital strength. It is
not open to dispute that, with the
money lost through drink, we could
payF off, as the war goes on, 5s; of
every Li the war is costing us; it is
not open to dispute that something
like this is actually tieing done in
Russia now, where the people who
eaved sixpences in peace time under
vodka rule are giving up vodka for
their country's cake and saving sove-
reigns.
Only in England.
But, happily, enemies do not have
their way in Russia—or in France.
It is only in England, in the land the
noblest men on earth would die for
!that this foul enemy of our race ca
work its will. If our ships are want-
ed for the war, and we must go shot
of something, we must sacrifice the
books and papers that build up our
minds, we .must sacrifice the food
that builds up our bodies, but the
poison of the national life must come
in. It does not seem to have oecurred
though the last takes first place for
endurance and pluck. His energy
never flags, and, according to a French
soldier, "he works until he drops from
sheer exhaustion."
Behind the firing -line the French
have instituted training -camps for the
purpose oP instructing the dogs in
their various duties. Here they are
taught how to guard advance trenches
against entity attacks, how to carry
messages, how to jump trench -para-
pets, how to scout, patrol, and act as
sentries, Their comfort is an impor-
tant consideration, and dug -outs for
doggies are as well screened and com-
fortable .as Tommy's own, -
Rice, horseflesh, and military his -
cults form their chief diet, and, judg-
ing from the truly excellent condition
of the dogs, they thrive on it.
Nurseries for the puppies are - erect-
ed close to the firing -line. Last year
the dogs were some 250 - strong, but
their numbers have now greatly in.
creased, and it Is no unusual sight to
, see puppies playing unconcernedly
n about. on the mountain slopes, within
close range of the German' guns.
a1
-' el
yb
sl
da
e -h
d si
n
Y g t
r 0
It has bred weak joints, weak mus
es, weak brains and little stunted
odies with feeble minds, where we
Could have had men fit or soldiers
nd women fit to make a soldier's
erne. It has chained our men in
urns that are not worth fighting
or; it has put a millstone round the
eck of industry so that we have'ag-
ed behind our enemy; it has poured
ur wealth into the gutter; it has
ritten "rejected as unfit" against
e names of half a million men who
ere willing to join our army now
France..
And how did our beer -god help us
Shen the hour of peril struck at
st? It is just a year since it im-
rilled our national safety, and we
are not likely to forget it. This
time last year with the fate of Eu-
, rope
u-;rope a balance, the beer -god
stalkedabroad in every street and
factor d dockyard, and held sway
so mi that the director of
trans warned the Government
that supplies to the army and navy
might ; the director of naval
eat
that shipbuilding might come to a
standstill; manufacturers of explo-
sives warned the Government that
,they might not be able to deliver
the goods; and Admiral Jellicoe
warned the Government that the ef-
ficiency of the fleet was imperilled.
So this thing has served the army
and the navy. And what of the peo-
ple? What of all those milli
to a single member of the House of
Commons to ask why we should give
up sugar and paper for beer, when
the tonnage of all is about the same,
and the things we give up are help-
ing England, and the thing that comes
in freely is lielping our foes. Mr. Me -
Kenna preaches economy. Lord Sel-
borne urges us to grow more food;
but Mr. Runciman imperils the fruit
of all our orchards, and makes tons
of it not worth the picking, by keep-
ing out sugar to let in beer. The
fruit must perish on the trees, the
child must even Iose its sweets, but
its father may have the beer that too
often sends him home to beat it.
It is the English madness; it is the
mystery of war. Even we in our
old age, when this traitor bas per-
ished with all others, shall hardly
believe it. Who outside air asylum
an believe this simple truth about
he power of beer in England—that,
depending on foreign sources for aur
ood, we set aside as much land for
beer and whiskey as for bread with
his result: that if the German navy
ould blockade us our children would
hunger for bread in two months, but
ur men could drink beer for a year
or for ever?
I w
- th
NV
r in
0
Kitchen Measures.
It is so mach easier to measure in-
gredients than to weigh them out that
the housekeeper saves time and work
by acquainting herself with certain
equivalent weights and measures.
Without staggering her with an array
of items and figures, which nine wom-
n out of ten forget, here is an equiva-
lent table that any housekeeper can
keep in mind.
A cupful of flour or milk means half
pint.
Two scant cupfuls of butter packed
ightly make a pound.
Ten eggs of ordinary size make a
ound.
Four even cupfuls of dry flour make
pound.
A gill of liquid is a half -cupful.
Two cupfuls (one pint) of water or
ilk make a pound.
The juice of an rdinary lemon is.
about a tablespoonful. A breakfast
upful of bread crumbs equals about
our ounces.
Useful Hints.
The cleverness of a cook is gauged
y her use of leftovers.
Tired, aching feet may be refreshed
y soaking in hot water.
Stale breadcrumbs are crumbs
eshly grated from a loaf of stale
read.
One of the secrets of successful
ffee is to wash the pot every time
is used.
Enamelware can be cleaned with
ap and whiting rubbed on with a
p cloth.
Never dry a silk blouse before iron --
g it.
It is a good plan to oil stout walk -
g shoes with kerosene and vaseline,
If and half, before going on a wet
amp.
Fresh frt is and green vegetables'
pply the iron and mineral matter
cessary to the general well-being .df -
e system.
A simple salad is made with any
nd of seasonable fruit sliced, served
lettuce leaves and sprinklal evith
opped nuts.
When you want to thread a sew
-
g machine in a hurry, remove the.
ool already on it, but do not un-
read the machine. Put a new spool
place, tie the two threads together'
d pull the thread gently through
the eye of the needle. Break oft
e first thread and thread the needle.
If you can get a'hoa�s
e at a bargin
rive the bargain. I
la
pe
in th
y an
mightily
ports
stop
equipment war•ned the Governor
DUG -OUTS FOR DOGS.
The Three Breeds Mostly in Use In
the Fighting -Line.
The introduction of dogs into the
fighting -line is due to a young French
Lieutenant, who brought the dogs over
from North-Western Canada and the
Labrador last year, when the question
of transport among mountainous parts
became a question of such serious im-
portance.
The dogs were first utilized in con-
nection with drawing loads aver dif-
ficult passes by sleighs, etc. They
now draw their loads on light railways
which run regularly to and from the
trenches, and they find no difficulty
with the steepest incline or the
heaviest load.
The Labrador, Canadian, and Alas-
kan are the three breeds mostly in use,
TF FLIES
Two striking models adopted by the
younger set are reproduced here. In
one of white and blue linen, the waist
and upper part of the skirt were of
, white linen and the sailor collar, cuffs
and lower part of the skirt were Blue,
7336
White and B11ye Linen Combined.
Very large_ pockets were placed on
either side, The larger the pockets
the more up-to-date the dress, now -a -
days. This dress, like many of the
present models, hangs from the shoul-
•
Machine Gunners Wear Gas Masks. on British West Front
BRITISH: orr'rc:IAL PI-IOTOGRA.PII from the Western front showing British machine gunners wearing the'
gas rgasirs in action. >0
ders and is therefore ideal for sports.,
The other dress is in Russian style,
It is of rose-colored silk jersey with
black collar, cuffs and belt, and but-
toned all the way down the front with
small black buttons, The waist has
box plaits in the front and back stitch,
ed as far as the waistline and leftgfree
below it to give more fulness to the
lower part.
Colored embroidery and beads are
particularly favored for trimming the
darker dresses that are brought out
on cooler days,Purple on black,
and Bald or mustard color on dark.
blue, give excepeloually goad results.
White glass beads on dark blue serge
is another very effective suggestion.
The Popular Rats. -
Any number of white and colored.
felt hats in both small and large
shapes are warn at present. The
7332
Graceful Russian Dress.
trimming is either a ribbon band,
plain or plaited, oi• fruit Or flowers
cut out of silk or velvet and placed
against the crown or on f the brim.
White hats of silk or satin with a
flange of chiffon around the 'brim are
also considered very smart. Some are
trimmed with a large bow of white
satin directly in front.
The mid-season hats used for, other
occasions than sports are in large sail-
or shapes, also in small and medium
sizes. White satin erowns with black
velvet brims are highly favored, as
well as the all -black and all-whibe
hats. Sometimes the order is re-
versed and the crown is made of black
velvet with the brim of white satin or
straw. The trimming used on this
type of hat is generally a wing fancy
or ribbon arrangel in some attractive
manner. Color is introduced in
some ofthelargeblark hats for semi -
dress wear, especially in those for flit:
younger girls.
These patterns may be obtained
from your local McCall dealer or
from, the ,McCall Company, 70 Bond
St., Toronto, Ontario.
LONG STRUGGLE AHEAD.
French Premier Does Not Anticipate
an Early Peace.
A difficult and prolonged struggle
before the war is ended is prophesied
by former Premier Viviani, in the
French Cabinet. In an address before
the general council of the -depart-
council of the department of Creuse,
held at Gueret, he said:
"Although victory is certain, it
will require hard and prolonged
efforts to break Prussian militarism
Iand prevent recurrence of its crimes...
There can be no peace before the at-
tainment of victory, before adequate
reparation is made and before jus-
t;ce triumphs."
' In an address before the General
Council of the Department of Aube
Bienvenu Martin, the former Minis-
1ter of Justice said:
I "The French will not submit to
the peace of the . German Emperor,
who boasted he would force his ad-
versaries to accept peace on bended
knees.. They will accept only such
a peace as assures them legitimate
reparations, as well as . their inde-
pendence and security, and they will
bearpatiently all sacrifices in order
that, in conjunction with the - efforts
of their faithful allies, such a peace
may be imposed "
-When pr, ospel ity turns a rnan'a
head it makcv a pitiftel sight of him,