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The Exeter Advocate, 1916-7-6, Page 6SMASH THE GERMANS Total Nmu.her of Prisoners. Tanen by His Troops to Date 3,5O -Germans Admit a Retirement British' and French smash the Gerans' and east of Albert by the British. London, July 2., -The " big push " . centre. of the allies continues with unabated ; On the northern end of the British energy and increasing gains, Through-, front, around and below Gomrneeourt, out the day the Germans have been' the Germans are offering the strong - pushed steadily back until to -night i est resistance. Berlin's first official the French are within six miles of ward on the fighting, received -here to- Peronne, a vital point on the main' day, announces heavy losses for the feediri' railway f the Germans and British from Gommecourt to Lo the centre of a system of radiating Boiselle and"no advantages worthy of highroads. They have recaptured the mention.." villages of Curlu and Frise; and have British Take Fricourt. broken into the German second line : of defences at a number of points.1 In front of Albertahowever, des The British, operating on a fifteen-' pite strong German resistance, the mile frost to the north, have captur- British to -day -completed their cape ed. the village taf Fricourt and pushed ture of Frieourt, which had been pro- farther eastward toward the Ba ctically surrounded in the first rush of paume-Peronne highroad, *bleb 110W' the offensive, by the capture of La is less than seven miles away. ; Boiselle and .1,iametz. The town was In the first thirty-six hours of their :'strongly defended, being in reality a Picardy drive the French and Brit -'small field fortress, defended by an ih have captured more than 9,500 elaborate system of redoubts and en Gtr aaan prisoners, cleared fifty trenchments. Pressing through the square miles of French territory of village the British matte an advance smj�AsHING BL�r o M1 viifages and a complicated series of advance is not made clear by des COV.-CENERAL CHATSWORTH HALL, DERI3YSIIIRE OWNEDBY DUKE OF DEVONSH1I :. BRITISII AND FRENCH• MAGNIFICENT COUNT Y RESIDENCE OF CANADA'S NEW GOVERNOR-GENERAL, the invaders, and have carried eleven toward the east. The extent of this CANADA'S NEW entrenchments and redoubts which patches so far at hand. the Germans have been more than Germans Admit Reverse. meaty months constructing. The Berlin statement, admitting Situation is Favorable," that the Teutons were forced to The situation at the end of the sec -I abandon their entire system of first end day is summed up in a sentence line trenches on both banks of the by the British Headquarters. "The Somme for some distance north and general situation may be regarded as , south, states that the troops wibh- flv{erahle," says the report received; drawn took up specialy prepared posi- in London to -night from Gen. Haig in tions some distance to the rear. France. I It is likely that it is this series of The day was one of consolidation I trenches into which the French report rather than of the surging rushes; having penetrated during to -day. which ye terday carried the allies! Over the twenty -five -mile battle more than two miles deep into German ;line the air fleets of the opposing fine- at same points, The greatest armies are unusually active. The pr ogre ee during the day was record- French have carried out a seriesof d : h of the Somme, between that raids on important points held by the .ver and As eviilers, by the French „ Germans behind the front, ITALIyNS GAIN a QUEEN VICTORIA OF SWEDEN HAD A NARROW ESCAPE ERE SUCCESSEl despatchA from Berlin says ;- S QaeonVitoria of Sweden, sister of Grand Duke Friedrich II. of Baden, was at the Castle in Karlsruhe during the recent. French air raid on that German city, when 110 persons were killed by bombs, says an Overseas News Agency despatch from Karis- f rube, She escaped harm, however, as Ion the occasion of the previous raid, when she also was in the city. KITCHEN REFUSE FOR GERMAN COWS A despatch from Amsterdam says : -German newspapers received here contain an order of the Federal Coun- ' cid compelling towns and communities exceeding 40,000 inhabitants to collect kitchen refuse from all households. The refuse is to be sent to a Govern- ment factory, there to be converted into condensed food -for milch cows. Three Lofty Heights Taken by Cadorna's Troops A despatch from London says :-- Further successes are claimed by Rome. The lofty heights of Monte Giamondo, north of Fusin, and Monte Caviojo, have been seized by General Cadorna's troops. Lying between the Posing and Astico, these positions give :he Italians command of a wide stretch of territory. A further gain in their sweep across the Mingo Pla- teau also is claimed by the Italians.. They have occupied the southern side of the Assa Valley and now are storm- ing the slopes of Monte Rasca, Monte Interrotto and Monte Mosciagh. In addition they have reached the Gal- tamara Valley, having carried the de- fensive position of Monte Colombara INTENSITY OF BRITISH FIRE FRIGHTFUL AT CERTAIN POINTS First Line Enemy Trenches Straightened Out and Munition De- pots Five Miles in the Rear Blown Up. A despatch from Paris says :-The correspondent of La Liberte at the British front says : The intensity of the British artillery at certain points is frightful. Shell follows shell at only a few seconds interval. The efficacy of the fire has been noted by reconnoitring parties. Not only first line trenches have been wrecked over a considerable area and some of them entirely straighened out, but the second line and third line defences have come under the British fire. Two munition depots five miles in the rear have been blown up. The prisoners brought back by the British appear to be stunned." The correspondent after highly praising the . B"ritish trench raiders and the general spirit of the army, adds : " The British flying corps lately has been very successful. Time and again ON TEUTON LINE Austrians Hurled Back on the E olorea Front and South- ward. A despatch from London says The Russians again are hammering their way toward Kolomea, With slow but sure strokes, before which the Austrian lines, weak without the support of German troops, are crumb- ling, the Czar's forces are closing up- on the Galician stroreehold, the key to Lemberg. " On Thursday General Letebitzkyy, after artillery preparation," says Pet- rograd's official statement, " inflicted upon the enemy, despite his desperate resistance, a great defeat in the re- gion between the Rivers Dneister and Pruth, and took possession of three lines of trenches." • Over a front of 25 miles the Rus- sian masses were hurled at the oppos- ing lines. Fierce battling followed, in which artillery combat gave way to hand-to-hand fighting. Austrian re- serves were hastily rushed to the threatened sector. With these new forces the Russian onslaught was halted, but in the evening the Czar's troops renewed the assault with. fresh vigor, and drove their wedge through the Austrian line. Vienna 1 admits that the Teuton forces were compelled to retire "from part of their front at Kolomea and south- ward." HALIFAX GOES DRY AFTER 169 YEARS Forty-six Bars Were Used Last Night -Liquor Men May Fight. A despatch from Halifax says: - The 46 liquor saloons in this city dos- ed up on Thursday night to remain closed, in consequence of the prohibi- tion law passed at the last session of the Legislature making Halifax "dry" as well as the rest of the province. It is 169 years since Halifax was found- ed, and for the first time it will be impossible legally to obtain a drink in any public house. German aircraft have attempted to cross the allies' lines to spy out pre- parations, and each time has had to retreat, pursued by British airmen. Since the beginning of the week Bri- tish aircraft have destroyed five German aeroplanes." Major Moraht, the German military critic, commenting in a recent issue of the Berlin Tageblatt on the Bri- tish activity in Flanders and Northern France, says : " We believe that when the English really make up their minds to undertake a great stategical offensive the end of the British army will certainly be in sight. We do not wish to underrate the seriousness of such a fight. Neither, on the other hand, do we want to allow the British to frighten us. The British army has not, and never will, have the opera- tive strength to drive us out of Northern France and Belgium." BERLIN EXPECTS CLIMAX ' WAR R ON BRITISH FRONT Impressed by Great Activity of Ilaig's Forces, Which Includes Several Attacks With Gas. A despatch from Berlin says intensified artillery activity on the British front is believed here to her- ald the long -expected great British offensive. If the British mean busi- ness at this time they should find the Germans in a state of prepared- ness. The correspondent is in a;posi- tion to know that the German line in the far west has not been weakened as the result of having to rush help to the Austrians, and that operations at Verdun are being continued systema- tically in . the face of the possibility of •a British offensive. Military circles here are minify confident that Great Britain's great- est effort will meet the fate of the previous offensives, but there is keen interest to see Kitchener's new armies in action. The general opinion is that a supreme test of strength, between the British and German armies dur- ing the. coming summer will marl: the climax of the war. . In the expectation ectati p on ` of perhaps de- cisive military events on all fronts, Jsit peace talk has never been so dead as i. stoday.. THREE PEOPLE DROWNED. Canoeing Tragedy on the ,Jacques Near St. Catherine, Quebec. A ;despatch from Quebec says: - Three persons were drowned on Thursday morning while canoeing, on the River Jacques Cartier near Saint Cabherine, They. are Mrs. Guillot, whose husband is manager for Nar- ceau and Company, dry goods dealers, of this city; M. Jobin, formerly a farmer of L'Evenement, and his son, aged sixteen. It is thought that the canoe capsized in rough water. ROUMANIAN • FOOD RIOTS .. Four Killed in Fight With Police at Galatz. A despatch from Amsterdam says -According to Bucharest despatches in German newspapers received here,I four persons were killed and five wounded by the police at Galatz- Roumall�ia, Monday, while represent- ing an demonstration of workingmen. i foodstuffs. against the high prices off d The despatches add that the working- men of Galatz declared a general strike,., Sunday owing to the authori- ties having p ohibited meetings and demonstrations in protest against the high cost of living. DUKE OF DEVONSHIRE. DUCHESS OF DEVONSHIRE. LOST STRIPES, NOT HIS LIFE German Socialist Dismissed. From Army and Given Thirty Months. A despatch from Berlin says ;-Dr. Karl Liebknecht, the Socialist leader, was sentenced on Wednesday tet thirty months penal servitude and dismissal from the army for attempted high treason, gross insubordination and re- sistance to the authorities. The court adopted the view that Dr. Liebknecht was guided by fanaticism and not by unpatriotic feeling, and therefore im- posed the lowest penalty on him. Dr. Liebknecht is entitled to appeal from the sentence. KEEP POOR KITCHENS OPEN INDEFINITELY A despatch. from The Hague, via London, says: --The municipality of Berlin has decided to keep open inde- finitely the municipal poor kitchens, which in previous years were open only during the winter months, dos- ing at the end of March. This year the closing bas been postponed, month after month, under pressure of the needs of the poor people, and it has no'w been filially' decided to keep, the kitchens open for an indefinite period. The Vor'waerts says the kitchens are crowded as in mid -winter and that there are many complaints regarding the insufficiency of the rations served. THOMAS KELLY FOUND GUILTY SPLENDID BRITISH GIFT TO CANADIAN, SOLDIERS � J A despatch from London says :- Princess Louise, Duchess of Argyll, presented a silk Union Jack and a sil- ver shield to the General Officer Com- manding' the Canadian forces on Sat- urday. The colors and shield are the gift of women and children in the United- Kingdom and will remain at Shorncliffe until the close of the war. when they will be taken to Canada: A souvenir, in commemoration of Lord Kitchener, was also given to each dis-" abled soldier. BRITISH WOUNDED IN LONDON ALREADY Of Theft, Receiving and Obtain - in by I'. -]se Pretences. A despatch from Winnipeg says:- Thoman Kelly has been found guilty of theft, receiving, and obtaining money by false pretences. A verdict- of guilty on four out of the five counts in , the indictment on the charges arising out of the contracts for the erection of the Manitoba Parliament Buildings, was found by the jury in the Assize ; Court on Thursday afternoon at 5 o'clock, after it had deliberabed for three hours. uJ SHOES ARE IDEAL FOR and $QTS WAYS €. L AND COOL Voss $Y F RY tt4LF'.IiER OF TMFA> lav scut I Y ALL. GOOD , WE. AEA.LE1ip /Igor •x. r Y, • t.,: r. The first batch of wounded from the British front in France arrived at Charing Cross station this evening. Aft enormous crowd assembled at the station and the police had consider- able difficulty in securing passage for the Red. Cross vehicles through the cheering, flag-waving people. TURKS DRIVEN BACK IN BAGDAD DIRECTION A despatch from Petrograd says The Russians continue to niiike pro- gress in the Caucasus, "South of Lake Urumiah we pushed back the Turks from the region of Bann toward the Turco -Persian frontier. In the direction of Bagdad we have defeated the Turks, driving them toward the fortified region of Kalaystrahine." IRISii OUTLOOK IS MORE A' despatch from London says : " The Irish outlook generally' is more hopeful. The Daily Mail predicts an amicable settlement. The Daily Chronicle, on the other hand, says that Lord Lansdowne, Minister without portfolio, and Walter Long, president of the local Government Board, have resigned. Some other papers say that no one has resigned from the Cabinet except Lord Selborne. Fish Changes Color. ONLY MUNITIONS FACTORY IN ROUMANIA DESTROYED A despatch from`Bucharest'`to Lon- don says that the only munitoins fac- tory in Roumania has'been destroyed. ,The 'destruction is laid' to a plot of G4erman awl Bulgarian agents. All . the machinery .in the plant and mil- lions of shells were destroyed. Markets of the World Sreadstnifs. Toronto. Jul 4: ---Manitoba nbga No. 1 Northern 51.18 'N0 2, do $1.163; No. 3, do., 51.123. trach, $a3 ports. Manitoba oats -;No. 2. C. W. ;,233: No. 3, do.. 6-'c+; extra No- 1 teed. 510; No, 1 feed. 60c; No. 2. do.. 4ae. troch. lids• ports. American corn -Nn. 3 Venow. Slit. track, tial: ports; 35c, track. Toronto. Ontario hats ---No. 3 white. 48 to 49e. accordiqa to freights outside. Ontario wheat -No. 1 commercial, 93 to 99c: No. d, tin.. 94 to 9Gc: 9;o. 3, do., b8 to 90e; feed, 83 to 86e, nominal. ac- cording to freights outside. 1'eas-No. 2 nominal. $1.75 to 51.80 ae• cording to F ample, $1.25 to 51.50, Ac- cording to freights outside. Barley --'salting. :65 to Ede feed GO to 62e. •tte0rlling to dretdlits uut.i.li lsttckwheat Nominal, 70 to 73c. ae• cording til Sreighti+ outside. et.mtnct•eia1. 94 to 95e. ae. cording to freights outside. \lanttoba flour -First patents. in joie bags, 56.60; second patents, in jute bags. 56: strong bakers'. In jute bags. $3•'i0, Taranto. Ontario flour-'t'4lnter• according to sample. 54.05,40 $1.15. in hags, track. Toronto, prompt shiptnont: 54 to 54.11. bulls seaboard. prompt rhlpntcnt. 'HUfcetl-^lair lots, delivered Montreal freights. beg:. included -Bran. i...u. per ton.. 520 to 321: shorts. per ton, 524 to 145: middlings. per ion. 526 to 3.6: ,good acrd 13uum. per Lag. $1.55 to SI Ai". HOPEFUL country V r'0ducO Rutter-- I•'resh ti afire-. riitice.:35to 370; interior. 2; to 34e. ere alter)' prints. 29 to 31t inferior. 3S to 21'c. �, s S fti 'h ..fit. 1• , lc d •, to mgr n t ]a 1, 4 29e tdo in cartons, ao 10 ate. It inti -.-54.25 to 54.50, the latter far h;tnd lit+' ed, Gheere---Now, large, Ise: twins. 1F3e. :tiepin syrupr-l'riee:; are steady at $IAU to $1.G+1 per lntpriial gallon. Dressed tuullra'=•t'hlel :cn:t, 23 to 37c: fowl 23 to 23 Potatoes:-lln :trios quoted in ear 1o10 at $1.K., and New iirur,swicics at $2.15, per hal*: '4t`ecterns, 51,15, Montreal Markets. Montreal. .July 4.---CornAmerican No. 2 yellow, !'3 to 84e. Oats --.Can- adian vvc;t' n. Nu. 2, 643e do No. 3. 63e; extra No. 1 feed, 63e Nit. 2 meal white, 623t'; ',o, 3 do.. 51st:.. No. 4 it t,. 51' a Barley- Mt.2ling, i5 to rhe. Flour Man. Spring' wheat patents. lirsts 55.50: semi-ids$6.10; stron;, bhtlt- ers'. 56.90; hinter patents, etiowe. $G. to $6.26: straight rollers, $6.19 to 6.63t; da. bags. 52.40 to 53.6Rolled olled oats, barrels, $4.e 6 to 56.55; do.. bags. 90lbs, 52.26 to $2.60, Bran. 511 to $20, Shorts. $22 to $24 Middlings, $35 to $27. '1ou1111e. 527 to 532. lily No 2 per ton, oar lots, 520.50 to $2150. Cheese --Finest westerns. 16; to 17e; uta., east - erns, 165 to 163e, Butter. choicest creamery.. 30c; seconds, 25c. Eggs, aeiected.. 33e: No. 1 stork, 25e; No, 2 stock'. 2Ge. Potatoes per bag, car Iota. 51.26. In siam there are small fresh- water fish so pugnacious that when two of them are, placed near each oth- er they begin to fight. When the fish is : quiet its colors are dull, but when excited it is of a metallic brilliance. Winnipeg Grain. Winnipeg, July 4. -Cash quotations:-- Whcat--No. 1 Northern. 51.1(+3; No. 2 Northern, 51,05• No. 3 Northern., $1.053; iso. 4, 51.00; No, ', 5.1 e; No, 6, 903c; reed -Ile. Oats -No. 2 tJ;\V:, i6 c; Nil. 3 i„ W„ 46c; extra No. 1 .feed. 4530; No. 1 ft:, 1, 445e No 2 feed 423e. ley -No. 3, 693c; lvo. 4, 641c; rejected, 603c: feed, 6030. Flax -No. 1 N. W. C.. $1.573; No. 2 C. 't v.. 51,543. muted. States Markets.. 'Minneapolis, July 4. Wheat--J'u1y, $1.06:1; September. 51.073; No. 1 bard, $1.133; No. 1 Northern .51,0799 to 51.093; No. 2 Northern, $1.0"0 to $1.073. Corn -No. 3 yellow, 76 to 77c. Oats -No. 3 white, 373 to 373e. Flour unchanged; shipments, 66,608 bbls. Bran. 517.00 to 518.00. Duluth, July 4. -Wheat -On . track, No. 1 hard. $1.103; No. 1 Northern, $1.093; No. 2 Northern, 51.013 to 51.063; No. 1 Northern, to arrive, 51.093 • No. 3 Northern, on track, 963c to 51.023. seed -On track, 51.731; to arrive, 51.751: July, 51.783 asked; September, $1.531 asked; October, 51.803 bid; November, 51.803 bid. Idve 'Stook Markets. Toronto, July 4. -Choice heavy steers, 510.00 to 510.50; good heavy steers, 59.44 to 59.90; butchers' cattle, choice, $9.50 to 59.75; do.. good, 59.10 to 59.35; do., medium, 58.35 to 50.00; do.. common, 58.00 to 53.25; butchers' bulls, ohoice, $8.35 to 58.50; do., good bulks, $7.45 to 57.65; do., rough bulls, 54.75 to 55.25; butchers' cows, choice, 58.00 to $8.25; do., medium, 56.25 to 56.75, stockers, 700 to 850 lbs -.56,755 to $7.75; choice feeders, dehorned, 950 to 1.000 lbs, $8.25 to 58,85; canners, choice, each, 575.00 to $100.00; do., coin. and med., each, $40.00 to 560.00; springers, $60.00 to 5100.00; lis'ht ewes. 59,00 to $10.00; sheep, heavy, $6.00 to 53.00; spring lambs, per lb,. 123c to 14c; calves, good to choice 59.50 to $12.00; do., medium, $7,25 to 58.50; hogs, fed and watered, $11.40 to 511.50; do., weighed off cars, 511.66 to 511.75: do., t. o.. b., 510.90. Montreal, J(i1y 4. -Butchers' steers, choice, 59.75 to $10; medium, 58.70 to $9.25; common to fair $7.70 to 58.28; rough, 56 to . 57; bulls, choice, $7.50 to $8.25;. fair to good, 56.75 to 57.16; med- ium, $5.75 to 6.50;. cows, choice, 57 to 53; fair to good, 55.90 to 56.66; canners and cutters, 53.85 to 4.86. Sheet), 7c to 7'3c; spring lambs, 55 to $8 each. Calves choice, 93c to 10c; -medium, 83 to 90, Hogs, selects, 511.35 to 511.60; roughs and mixed lots, 511 to.511.26. • GERMAN PAPER PAYS . TRIBUTE TO CANADIAN GALLANTRY PRUSSIAN LOSSES - - APPROACH 3,000,000 A despatch f-roln Amsterdam says -"'The latest Prussian casualitylists covering the period from June 8 to 20 bring the total of Prussian losses :to 2,740,196. This figure -is not believed to include the losses at Verdun." A woman's work is never finished if she is tryirig to reform some man. One General and Several Officers, It Says, Preferred Death to Surrender. A despatch from London says The Cologne Volkzeitung, describing the gallant stand made by the Cana- dians at Ypres at the ,beginning of the month, says many of them made an, obstinate resistance, preferring to be killed rather, than surrender. One general and several officers who re- fused to give ie were killed.- The general drew his sword, and when a sergeant demanded his surrender he cut hiri through the face, whereupon; an infantryman bayoneted him: Many such groups who resisted desperately and refused all mercy had to be cleared out with boniba;. r.