HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Advocate, 1916-5-11, Page 21
GERMANY Will WARN
VESSELS }II
7.,3,7r(cg.3
`;1.0111
,itte
Makes Concession to Unit'.'d States-Persident
Wilson Iradd:d as to Accep:anc.-...
A. despateh from Borlin. saye: Ger-
Many coneedes fully Preselant Wil -
'eon's eontention that in the future no •
merchant veseea whether tre:ghter
or paseenger liner, shell be zhek
withota warning, either within r
without the war zone around the Brit-
ish Isles, unless they offer resistanee
or attempt to eseape. Preeident Wil-
son already had eonceded the right
ofsubnieriees te sink shies moder
such conditions.
Here i the ause wherein the •Ger-
men government makes :his ennees-
sioe:
"The German government notifies .
the government of the United States
that German naval forces have receiv-
ed the following order: "In accord-
ance with the general prineiplee of
visit and seareh, and the destruction
of merclaint vessels recognized by
intereational lane such vessels, both
within tend without the area declared
naval war zone, shall net be sunk
without warning, and without saving
humen lives tailless the ship attempte
to eeeape, or offer resistance."
Germanys adherence to this poliey,
however, is made eonditional upon
the 'success of efforts it -urges the
United States to maketo force Great
Britain to -preserve fully the ',aria-
eieies of inteenationel law."
honld the .,F.t,,p; taken by the gov-
ernmeee of the United States (to- foree
England to Eater /WV conduct of war)
net attain the oteivet it desires, to
have the laws of humanity followed
by all belligemett uations, the Ger-
man goverotneat W011y then be feting
a new situation in which it must re-
eerve to itself complete liberty of de-,
concludes the note.
President 'Wilson Considering.
A despatch from Washington says:
Though President Wilson is reserving
dei -ion until he receives the official
text, there are many indications that
the German reply to the United States
note will avert the danger of an im-
mediate diplomatic break. The Ger-
man note, though unsatisfactory in
more ways than one, apparently meets
the President's basie demand that
Germany -immediately declare and
effect an abandonment of present
methods of submarine warfare."
MAJOR McBRIDE SHOT
AS AN IRISH REBEL.
HAUNTS GERMANY Ius,.of l'rlaud Gonne and Foaght
With the Boers.
A despatch from Dublin says: An
If Teutons Want Peace. It Is Only official statement says :Thirty-six
rebels were court-martialed on Friday.
There was official confirmation of only
three eases, however. These were the
cases of Thames Hunter, John Mc-
Bride and Wm. Cosgrave who had
been sentenced to death. The sentences
of Hunter and Cosg•rave were com-
muted to penal servitude for life by
the general officer commanding. John
Meliride was shot on Thursday morn-
ing. Edward Duggan, Pierce Beasley,
and Joseph McGuinness have been
eel:Os:wed to three years eaeh."
FORMER WAR MINISTER
JAILED IN RUSSIA.
A despatch from London says: -
General W, A. Soukomlinoff, former
Russian Minister of War, has been int.
prisoned in the Fortress of Peter and
Pnul, according to a semi-official de-
spateh from Petrograd, as the result
of a preliminary enquiry by Senator
Bourodolty inter charges of criminal
negligenee and high treasou in con-
nection with his administration of the
Russian army,
Because They Are Being
Beaten.
A at spat& from London eay: Lord
Roaert red.'. Minister a War Trade,
ariPar7.iamentary Unkeer-Seeretary
ftzr Forc..ga AMair, in a etetertnnt
g:Vol thc., Ass:Meted Press, de -ale
with charges agehoct Geeet Belt -
• ani Germany's avower,' desirQ for
peacc: a-4 o7mtained in the German te-
• ts tis '• note a the 1.7nitea States,
• ..a?,:narbw Ixarfare.
A fti- meal iing al
praetwee
'by (Tern -truly, through ene.
ployment of submarines, Zeppelin,
pc,i,on• d gas and high -explosive shells,
Le5.,1 Itto;at, on the isue of
-oe tkrman petwe o'..erwreA,. if
ezei: 'navy we: to he called, I will :oay
little. It WitA only itt last December
thet their Chancellor dechrres1 that
we believed it to Le in our iutereets
to ettriante faleeiy to them peace pro-
peeale. Yet the German Government
now Kty!: that twice within the last
few months Germany has announced
lq.fore the world her readiness to
make peace. Which is the truth?
"It may he that the Germans want
pet'. If eo, it is bemuse they fear
deftat. It may be only that they want
to appear peaceful,
"For us it matters not. Our atti-
tude, at any rate, is unchanged. We
drew the sword unwillingly. We shall
sheathe it gladly, but we should be
untrue to our trust, we should be be-
traying civilization, if we abandoned
our task until we have re-established
in Europe the supremacy of law-, the '
sanctity of treaties and the right of
all nations. great and small, to live
their lives, to fulfil their destinies, 1
free from the intolerable menace of
Prussian militarism."
Snap ---'Well, all the fools are not
dead yet." Mrs. Snap -"I'm 'glad of
it. I never did look well in black."
HOW Ti
IE CROWN PRINCE
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WEEK LY
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1.11.01..tIttiCOirritgAAYtY'
5.
WAR SUMMARY.
This has been one of the most eventful weeks of the war. Saturday G en. Townshend fearing starvation was
forced to surrender to the Turks at Kut -el -Amara, after a stubborn resistance lasting 143 days? A relief ex-
pedition had met with serious reverses about twenty miles below the Rut a few days previous and the day be-
fore the surrender a ship laden with supplies was grounded just four miles east of the cies' on the Tigris. These
adverse circumstances, together with the impoverished condition Townshend's fume, caused the gallant cont.
rounder to surrender.
On Sunday "Provisional President" Pearse of the "Irish Republie" issued a proclamation advieing the sur-
render of all the rebels in Ireland, which sounded the death knell of a revoluelonary government that had lived
only 120 hours.
Patrick Pearse, "Provisional President of Ireland," James Connolly. "Commandant General of the Irish
Forces," and Thomas Macdonagh, eignatories to the Republican proclamation, were taken prisoners, end shot
Wednesday morning.
Augustine Birrell, Chief Secretary for Ireland, resigned his post, as. an outcome of the uprising,.
On the French front at Verdun the Germans have kept up a continuotte violent bombardments and attaeltS.
Daring the early part of fhe week tile French won by storm a utile of trenchee, thus getting a firm hold on
this front. The Germans brought up heavy reinforcements to stop the French drive, but as the military experte
put it, Gen. retain had struck the psychological moment for advancing and as a result the French situation at
Verdun is very largely under the control of the French.
Heavy bombardments have been prevalent on both rides. The French have been able to hold their own
positions by forming a curtain of fire directly ahead of their lines thus preventing any dangerous advances of
the enemy.
Berlin admitted on Thursday that the French had gained a foothold in one of the German outposte, south
of Dead Man Hill, :led the Paris statement gave a glowing account of the advance at this point attended with
great success and even to the point of consolidation. This advance was preceded by a terrific hail of artillery
shot. "At one point two Germans came forward and surrendered in the midst of our lire," the report says.
""Illey were the last survivors of the trench."
Fnemy Zeppelin made short visits to the British eaet coast. On Tuesday night five enemy aircraft made a
flight over the north-east coast of England and the south-east coast of Scotland. The British official :state-
ment said that the `raid resulted in 30 casualties and 100 bombs were dropped. The Berlin statement made much
of the attack, saying that the airmen had dropped bombs with success on several industrial centres, the forti-
fied port of Hartlepool, and on railroads. The statement also admitted losing the Zeppelin L which the Brit-
ish reported as wrecked off the coast of Norway, Thursday morning, Another raid on Wednesday resulted in
one man being killed and several houses damaged. This attack was over Deal in Kent county on the mot coast
of the North Sea.
r•A" air •••,1 - • re, -
LAST MESSAGE DISARM EVERY MAN 11‘ IRELAND
IIATES FRENCH PEOPLE. OF TOWNSEND IS THE NATIONALIST DEMAND
A despatch from Paris says: Henri
Everything Humanly Possible Was Lord Derby's Name Mentioned in Connection With
Impending Changes in the Government of Ireland.
dt Regnier, one of the forty immortals
of the French Academy, on Wednes-
day told the following incident as an
example of German's hatred for
France: "The army of the Crown
Prince, fighting around Verdun, re-
cently sent a cradle to the Crown
Princess bearings the inscription: 'The
wood with which this cradle is made
is stained with French blood.'
Gen. Petain Is Promoted.
A despatch from Paris says: Gen.
Robert George Nivelle has been ap-
pointed to direct the local operations
at Verdun. He will succeed General
Henri Philippe Petain, who has been
promoted to Commandant -in -Chief of
the group of central armies in the
sector between Soissons and Verdun.
BRITISH LINER SINKS U-BOAT
BY GUNFIRE IN BAY OF BISCAY
Three Hours Later Seconi Submarine Fired Torpedo
at the Liner, but Missed by a Few Feet.
A despatch from London says: The
British liner Clan MacFadyen has ar-
rived in Gravesend from Africa some-
what damaged by the gunfire of two
•
German Submarines. The steamer re-
turned the fire, and it was believed on
board that one of the submarines was
destroyed.
The steamer reports that the first
attack on her was made in the Bay of
Biscay, when a submarine fired sixty
shots at her at a range of fifty
yards. The steamer immediately
brought her big gun into action, and
hib the submarine several times, and,
it is believed, destroyed it.
Three hours later another submar-
ine fired a torpedo, but missed the
Clan MacFayden by a few feet.
TU
KS ABANDON
AFTER
1."q.7 CAMP
EFEAT BY RUSSIANS
Grand Duke'o Forces Continue Their Advance
the Dirzction of B2gdad.
A despatch from London says: The
Russians continue to advance in the
direction of Bagdad. After dislodg-
ing the Turks from their posibions in
the neighborhood of the village of Se-
rinalkerind, the Russians bayoneted
the defenders and occupied the posi-
tions. Sunday's Petrograd official
says: "In the direction of Bagdad
since our occupation of the organized
points of the Slrinalkerind position
in
the Turks, having sustained heavy
losses, retired hastily, abandoning a
great camp of tentand other mater-
ial. It has now been established that
by the occupation of Trebizond we
captured eight mounted coase guns,
fourteen six-inch guns, one field gun,
a thousand rifles, fifty-three caissons
and other important booty.
"In the direction of Erzingan we re-
pulsed a Turkish offensive supported
by artillery."
Done to Hold Out.
A despatch from London says: In
the House of Lords on Thursday Field
Marshal Earl Kitchener, the Secretary
for War, warmly euolgized General
Townshend and blie defenders of Kut -
el -Amara, and read General Towns-
hend's last despatch, which is as fol-
lows;
"We are pleased to know that we
have done our duty and recognize
that our situation is one of the for-
tunes of war. We thank you, General
Gorringe (commander of the British
relief army), and all ranks of the
Tigris force, for the great efforts you
have made to save us."
Lord Kitchener said he was glad of
the opportunity to pay tribute to Gen-
eral Townshend and his troops,
"whose dogged determination and
splendid courage had earned for them
so honorable a record!'
•
LIGHT YIELD OF STRAW.
There Is Nothing Serious in the Seed-
ing Situation.
A despatch from Guelph says: Prof.
Zavitz, head of the Field Husbandry
Department at the Ontario Agricul- '
tural College, is not of the opinion
that anything that could be termed
a "serious" situation has yet been
created by the wet weather interfer-
ing with the seeding operations. "Re-
ports show that there has been littale
seeding done yet. In the college plots
we have not yet put in spring wheat,
barley or mixed grains, although a
start has been made. In the last
twenty years I can remember only
one season like this," stated Mr. Za-
vitz, "and I suppose we can look for
similar results this year. We shall
probably have a light yield of straw,
although there should be an average
crop of grain of good quality." Pro-
fessor Zavitz added that fall wheat,
hay and clover were in splendid condi-
tion and growing very rapidly.
PRISONERS OF WAR
TO BE EXCHANGED.
A. despatch from London says: An
agreement has been reached between
Gerrnany and Great Britain for the
transfer to Switzarland of wounded
prisoners on both sides, according to
an official announcement made .
Tuesday.
A despatch from London says: The
Nationalists, aceording to the Daily
Mail, will press the Government at an
early date to disarm every man in Ire-
land. The paper adds that the Na-
tionalisbs are quite willing that they
should be disarmed, provided that the
Government does likewise with the
Ulster volunteers. "The demand,"
says the Daily Mail, "is likely to raise
a difficult issue in Irish politics."
Sir Mathew Nathan has resigned
as Under-Secretary to the Chief Sec-
retery for Ireland, following the ex-
ample of his superior, Augustine Bin.
rell. Sir Robert Chalmers, farmer
Governor of Ceylon, will succeed him
temporarily.
Parliamentary representatives asso-
ciate Lord Derby, the Recruiting Min-
ister, with the impending changes in
the government of Ireland.
The Daily Express says that Sir
Roger Casement has expressed a wish
that Sir Edward Carson defend him.
It is not likely that Sir Edward, the
leader of loyal Ulster, will accept.
EXPECT THAT THE WAR
WILL END THIS YEAR.
A despatch from London says: In-
dicating a strong belief that the war
is beginning to draw to a close,
Lloyd's on Thursday posted new in-
surance rates, wagering only 1 to 3
that the war will not end before De-
cember 31, 1916. For several weeks
the rate of insurance to guarantee
against loss if the war is over by the
end of the year has been steadily ad-
vancing until it is now almost pro-
hibitive.
TO BE INTERNED UNTIL
THE WAR IS OVER.
A despatch from London says: Your
correspondent was given to under-
stand by an authoritative source on
Thursday that most of the Irish rebel
prisoners, except the ringleaders, will
not be tried by court-martial, but will
be interned for the remainder of the
wax. •
TRY CASEMENT
IN A FORTNPIT
Penalty Likely to be Death -Insanity
Theory Not Taken
Seriously.
A despatch from London says: An
article ineThe Express of Thursday
declares on good authority that the
trial of Sir*Roger Casement, now im-
prisoned on the charge of high treason
for inciting revolt in Ireland, has been
definitely set within the next fort-
night. It will be held in London. The
article continues to the effect that Sir
Roger's fate will be determined by a
tribunal consisting of a jury and a
Commission of either three or five
Judges. , Opinion here is practically
unanimous that the penalty will be
aeath. The insanity theory is not
held' eariouslyt
SOLDIERS SHOT DOWNPEorL
IN THE STREETS OF BUDIPEST
••••••••
Thousands of Socialists and WoMen Paraded
Shouting : Give us Peace Give us Bread 1"
A despatch from London says:
Serious rioting took place in Buda-
pest on Sunday, according to a Cen-
tral News despatch from The Hague.
It is said that a thousand Socialists I
and women assemblea" in front of the
Burgomaster's house shouting, "Make
Peace." "Give us food." Fifteen of
the crowd were lulled when the Hon-
ved garrison fired. Two hundred ar-
rests were Made. ,
114arkets of the World
**a*
Toronto, AtBaereas41.!---tutreLitoea, wheat -4
No, 1 Northern, 31.27; No. 2. 11.243f
No. 3, $1.20i, on track Bay ports.
Manitoba oats --No. 2 C.W., 54e; No,
3 C.W.,- 52e; extra No. 1 feed, 62e; No..
1 feed, 51e. on track Bay ports.
4nleTrioeraonuccoo.rn-No. •.,ellow, 87c. on
traoic
Canadian corn -Feed, 75 to 77e. nemi.'
nal, on track Toronto.
Ontario oats -No. 3 white. 451 to
t4o6icfr;eel:hirktrns eortexittiii4e,a to 454e. acc"dinw
Ontario wheat -No. 1. commercial;
31.03 to $1.05; No. 2 do., 31.01 to 31.0
do., No. 3 98e. to 11.00; feed wheat. 86
to 88e. according to freights outside. .„
Beas-No. 2. 31.60; according to same,
fmlet.st/dle..20 to 11.50, according to freights
Barley -Malting barley, 64 to 654,
fireeeidgbitsarioetrisid"e. to 63e, acdi
eorng to
litzeltwheat-60 to Toe; according to
freights outside.
nye-No. 1 cornanereial, 90 to Ole; ree
jected, according to sample, 36 to 880,
according to freights outside.
Manitoba flour -First patents. In jute
bags, 10.50; seeond patents, in jute
bags. 36.00; strong bakers', in jute bags
16.80, Toronto.
Ontario flour -Winter, according to
sample. 34.80 to 34.40, on track Toronto,
stob;11,1m4.e3n6t.to 34,45, built seaboard, prompt
Milifeed, car lots. delivered Montreal
freights -Bran, per ton. 324; shorts, Per
ton. 326; middlings, per ten 126 to 327;
good feed flour per bag. 11.60 to 1.70.
Country Produce.
Butter -Fresh dairy, choice. 26 to 280
inferior. 24e; creamery prints. 32 to 34c:
Interior. 30 to 31e.
Eggs -New laid, 23 to 24e; do., in ear-
tlise.a2n4s-to1426teu. 34.60, the latter or
handpicked.
Cheese -Large, 101 to teec: twine,
let to 20e. for new eheese; elO. 201 to
203e„
p-11 40 to 31.50 per Int-
peltrirtatIllallruoYn.
lioney-Prices In 10 to 60.1b. to in to 14e. Combs -No. 3 32.76 to 53;
Ne. a, 32.25 to 12.40.
Dressed poultry -Chickens, 24 to 260;
fowls, 10 to 20e, ducks, 24 to 25e; tur-
keys, 25c.
Potatoes -Car lots of Ontario. 31.80
to 31.00 per bag. on track,
Provisions.
Baeon, long clear. 18 to 135e per 1b.in
ease lots. Hams -Medium. 23 to 24o;
do.. heavy. 20 to 21e; rolls 18 to 1347.
breakfast bacon. 24 to 26e; backs, Plain,
26 to 27e; boneless back..., 20 to 80e.
Lard -Pure larCi. tierces. 16 to 163e,
and pans. 161 to 17c; compound. 133 to
145e.
Winnipeg' Grain.
Winnipeg. May 0. -Cash :-Wheat-e
No. 1 Northern. $1.183; No. 2, do.,
31.153; No. 3, do.. 11.118; No, 4, 11.083:
• No. 5. $1.003: No. O. 933e, Oat6I-No. 2
0.W.. 47e; No. 3. do.. 45e; extra No. 1
feed. 43c; No, 1 feed. 'M _
e: No. do.,
43e. Barley -No. 3, 603e; No. 4,.7613c,•
rtjeettit. 117e; feed 07e. Flax -No. 1
11.703; No. 2, C.W. 31.764.
Montreal Marketa.
Montreal. May 0. -Corn, American No.
2 yellow, 83 to 80c. Unto, Canadian
'Western. No. 2, 541e; Canadian Western,
No, 3, 53e; extra No 1 feed. 53e; No. 2
local white. 1613el No, 3 local whlie.
Pie; NO. 4 )(feel white. 491e. liarleY,
man. feed. GS to 72e; malting, 74 to 760.
Flour, Man. Spring wheat patents. firsts.
$0.60: seconds, 36.10; strong bakers',
$6.3o; Winter Patents choice. 50.00:
straight route's, 10.30 to $5.40; do., bag,
2.46 to 52.50. Rolled Vtati. barrels.
5.10 to 35.20; dn.. bags. 011 lbs. 32,40
to 32.45. Bran, 524, Shorts. 320.
Middlings. 126 to $30. Mountie. $30 to
380. Hay Nth 2. per ton. ear lots.
1211.51. to $21.00. Cheese, finest west-
erns, 133 to 19c; finest easterns. 18 to
183e. Butter, choicest ercamere, 293
to 30e; seconds 253 to 29e. Eggs, rrese.
26c; selected, 27e" No. 2 stock, 23 to 24e.
Potatoes, per bag, car lots. 51.70 to
/1.723.
-United Staten markets.
Minneapolis. May O. -Wheat -MT
$1.213 to 11.211; July, $1.202 to $1.20 :
No. 1 bard, 31.28; No. 1 northern, 31. 3
to $1.263; No. 2 yellow, 773c. to 7310.
Oats --No. 3 white. 431e. to 433e. Flour
-Unchanged: shipments, Daus barrels.
e3ran-$18 to 19.60.
Duluth. May 0. -Wheat -No. 1 hard,
31.223: No. 1 northern, $1.212 to 11.2201
No. 2 northern, $1.183 to 41.163.
Live Stook Markets.
Toronto, May S. -Heavy choice steers,
$8.00 to $9.15: handy choice steers, $8.60
to ,Ss.es; butchers', good 18.25 to 38.50:
do., medium, 1..1.0 to $8.25; do., common,
7.00 to $7.90; butchers' enws, choice,
6.75 to 37.75; do., good, 30.50 to 36.75;
do., medium, $6.00 to $6,60; do.. common,
i5.60 to 16.00; butchers' bulls, choice,
7.26 to $7.8127 do., good, 36.50 to 17.25:
o., bologna, 15.26 -,to $6.00; feeders, 900
to 1,000 lbs. $7.50 to $3.60; do., bulls,
$6.50 to $6.00; stockers, Cre.,•tee. 800 to
900 lbs., 37.25 to $8.00; do., gootl,„700 to
800 lbs., $6.50 to 37.25; do., medium,, 650
to 700 lbs., $6.00 to 10.60; do., cam/no:lb
light, 35.50 to 16.00; cutters, $4.75 to -.
16,60; canners, 34.00 to 34.76; milkers,
choice, each $76.00 to 1105,00; do /med-
ium to good $60.00 to 175,00; springers.
360,00 to 1105,00; calves, veal, good to
choice, 38.00 to $10.00; do., medium,
$6.00 to 18.00; do., common. $4.60 to
16.00; do., grass 34.75 to 16,25; Bob,
calves, eaeh $2.00 to $7.00; lambs, cwt..
310.00 to $18.00; spring lambs, each
35.00 to $10.00: sheep, ewes, light. $9.00
to 110.60; do., heavy and bucks. 18.00 to
39.00; do., culls, $4.00 to 55.60; hogs.
weighed off cars, $11.90 to 12.00; do,
fed and watered, $11.45 to $11.65; do.,
f.o.b. country points, 311.15 to 11.25; do.,
heavy and light, 50c. less: do.. sows
12.50 less.
Montreal, May 9. -Sales or choice cat-
tle were made at $8.75 to $9.00. lower
grades $6.75; butchers' cows. $6.25 to
MOO; bulls from $7,00 to $8.25 per cwt.
Selected lots of hogs $12.00 to $12.25 Per
cwt., weighed off cars. Choice calves
73 to 8e, and the lower grades at 5 to
63e per lb. Spring lambs from $5.00 to
18.00 each, as to size and quality.
PLACE PROHIBITION
ON ILLINOIS STOCK.
Foot and Mouth Disease Outbreak
Necessitates Restrictions.
A despatch from Ottawa says: Fol.:
lowing an outbreak of the foot and.
mouth disease in Illinois the Depart-
ment of Agriculture has prohibited
the importation of cattle, sheep, swine
and goats from that state. Horses
may be brought in under special per-.
mits, and regulations are provided
governing imports of animal products
and poultry. Healthy cattle from
Illinois may be transported through
Canada subject to specified conditions
as to cars, etc,
•
GREAT FRENCH CANAL
COMPLETED DURING WATI
A despatch from Paris says: -The
new canal connecting the Rhone with
the sea at Mars,eillee„ which has been
completed during the war was ins
augurated on Sunday. The canal is
77 kilometree long. The cost of eta
canal is ninety million francs, 31
million francs of which was given b3
the State and the remainder by. th:
local Government and the Chsanber 01
'Commerce.
-4