The Exeter Advocate, 1915-9-2, Page 6About the Household
Good Corn Recipes.
Boiled Corn.—Strip off coarsen out-
er husks leaving the thin silky envel-
ope next the ear on the stalk. Pull
this down and pick off the silk from
between the grains, adjust the inner
husks in their place, tie together at
the top and drop the earsin plenty of
boiling salted water. Boil half an
hour and leave in hot water until
ready to serve. Cut stalks off with
the husks close to the bottom of the
ears and send to table wrapped about
with a napkin on a ft dish.
Green Corn fritters.—Grate or
shave off with a keen blade the grains
from ti ears of corn. Have ready 2
eggs beaten light, a cup of milk added
to these with a tablespoonful of sugar
and same quantity of butter warmed
and rubbed into a heaping tablespoon-
ful of prepared flour. . Season with
salt and pepper; beat hard and fry as
you would griddle cakes.
Chopped Potatoes and Corn.—When
cold boiled potatoes and several era
of boiled corn are left in elteecebox,
chop the one intp,,en„rar +lice and out
the other•m`the cob. Heat in a
�ryirn '` pan a good spoonful of clari-
fied dripping, sweet and good, and stir
into this the potatoes and corn, sea-
soning with salt and pepper. Turn
and turn until thoroughly heated and
serve. This makes a nice breakfast
relish. Or heat a cup of milk,stir in
a good spoonful of butter, then mix
in potatoes and corn; season, simmer
five minutes, and serve.
Green Corn. Pudding.—Six ears of '
green corn, full grown but tender, 2
cups of milk, 2 eggs, 1 tablespoonful
butter, 1 tablespoonful sugar. Salt
and pepper to tas%, Cream butter
and sugar is for cake. Beat into the
eggs when whipped light, add milk
and the grated corn (or shaved). Sea-
son, beat thoroughly and bake cover-
ed in a buttered casserole or pudding
dish 40 minutes; then uncover and
brown,. Serve at once in the same
dish. $
Succotash,—Six ears of corn, 1 cup
shelled lima or string beans carefully
trimmed into inch lengths, v cup
milk, 2 teaspoonfuls of butter cut up
into 1 teaspoon of flour. Salt and
pepper. Cut the corn from the cob
and add to the beans when they have
cooked half an hour in boiling water
slightly salted. Boil thirty minutes
longer, turn off the water and pour
in the milk. (It is safer in warm
weather to add a tiny pinch of bread
soda). As the milk heats, stir in
the floured butter, season, and simmer
ten minutes. If canned corn and
beans are used, add half a teaspoon-
ful of white sugar.
Canned Corn Fritters.—Canned
corn while only a poor substitute for
the fresh ear may be very appetizing
if chopped fine after the corn has been
emptied from the can and allowed to
stand for several hours before using.
Drain dry and mince, then proceed as.
with the fresh grains.
Corn Soup.—Cook six ears of corn
In cold water twenty minutes. Cut
off the cob and press through a
sieve. Add two cups of scalded milk.
Cook two tablespoons of chopped
onion in three tablespoons of butter,
add three tablespoons flour, one and
a half salt, celery salt and cayenne,
corn mixture, cook five minutes,
strain, add one cup of beaten cream
and serve. Garnish -with one cup pop-
ped corn.
juice from the fruit soaks through the
undercrust and spans the , whole ap-
pearance of it. To prevent this try
brushing the crust over with the white
of an egg, and you will never be
troubled in this way.
When your vegetables beeome.wilt-
ed and stale before you have an op-
portunity to. use them place them for
an hour or so in a gallon of water to
which a teaspoonful of soda has been
added. They will then be just as
crisp and fresh as when gathered
from the garden.
Seasonable Dishes.
Peach Ice Cream.—Soak two cup-
fuls of sliced peaches for about one
i
hour and put through colander. Add i
to one quart of cream which has been r
scalded and cooled. Freeze.
Cauliflower, ----Cut stalks close to
flower, remove greenleaiies and soak
in cold saltee? ter one hour. Cook
esee 'wa
loth bag thirty to forty
minutes. Remove from bag and serve
° with hollandaise or ,white sauce or
scalloped with white sauce and
crumbs.
Consomme Renaissance. •.-.- Press
half a cup of cooked and drained
spinach througha sieve, add a table -
`spoonful of melted butter, "one table-
spoonful of cream, two beaten eggs,
one-fourth teaspeenful of salt and
one-fourth teaspoonful of pepper; mix
thoroughly and turn into a small but-
tered mold. Let cook in the oven on
several folds of paper surrounded
with boiling water until firm. When
cold cut in cubes. Cut a pared carrot
and turnip in half-inch cubes. Cook
separately until tender. Drain. Serve
the cubes of spinach -custard, turnip
and carrot in one quart of consomme.
Southern Peach Pie. -.-.Line a pie
plate with crust as for lemon pie and
fill with sliced peaches. Sprinkle su-
gar and cinnamon oyer the top, bake
and serve with whipped cream. To
make the crust chop four tablespoons
of lard into one and a half cups of
flour; when thoroughly mixed add
one-half teaspoon salt and cold water
enough to form dough. Chill, roll in
rectangular piece, place four table-
spoons of butter which previously has
been shaped, flattened and chilled on
middle on one side of paste, fold over
other side, press edges together and
fold one end under and one end over
butter making six layers. Roll again
into rectangle, fold in same way and
so continue three times. If butter
begins to soften, roll paste in cheese
cloth and place on ice until hard
enough to roll easily. Be careful not
to wet the cheese cloth.
Things Worth Knowing.
To skin sausages quickly and eas-
ily immerse them for a second or two
an cold water.
Make starch with soapy water, add-
ing a pinch of borax.
A very hot iron should never be
used for flannels or woollens.
Soap should be substituted for soda
when washing silver and plated goods.
New brick floors should be washed.
with soda water, and when dry rub-
bed with parafin.
Don't black a stove while it is hot.
It takes more blacklead, and a much
longer time to polish.
When boiling potatoes do not add
salt till they are nearly cooked. This
makes them dry and floury.
Borax for washing plates and'
dishes is to be preferred to -soda, as
It does not crack the skin of the
hands.
The fact that an article is advertis-
ed in a respectable newspaper should
prove it worth buying by somebody.
Should any foreign matter alight
in the eye immediately apply one or
two drops of castor oil; it will almost
at once allay the irritation.
Grass stains will disappear if coal
oil is poured onthem, then rub with
the hands and wash same as you al-
ways do. Lard rubbed in -well before''
goods are wet will remove axle grease
or machine grease.
To separate the yolk of an
egg
from the white make a hole iri
both
ends of the egg. Then hold it up-
right, giving it a gentle shake, and
the white will run out, leaving g the
yolk unbroken in the shell.
If when sending or taking: hat
bytrain
a
it is secured' to the bottom of
the box byfew strong a g stitches of
thread; the most delicate hat will not
be crushed, as no matter how the box
is turned aboutthe hat will not move.
It is always wise to boil a new
clothesline before using it, as • this t
not only prevents it from stretching
but makes it last much loner. " New
. g
legs should be soaked in cold water
er
for a few hours, as this keeps them
from splitting.
p
c sp nttmg
Very often when making'a pie the
BRITAIN AND THE WAR.
She Will Stand By Her Allies to the
Last.
A. year has passed since Britain
entered the great war, and it, is in
order to sum up what she has accom-
plished.
Because of the lack of spectacular
results, many are disposed to censure
and criticize Britain's part in the
great struggle.:They say that the
mighty British Empire has not
thrown into the scales a weight either
commensurate with her Dossibilities
or with what her allies had a right to
expect. The -wonder with me is that
she has done so much as she has.
She has accomplished marvels.
France, Russia and Italy, cradled in.
conscription, forget that England-- is
not a military nation; She could ' not
at a moment's notice fling organized
legions of millions into the fray, like
her military neighbors.
In the' outset she promised France"
six divisions only, or 120,000 men.
She has more than quadrupled that
number since. But : her conversion
into a battlingeirganization could not
be done in a few months. She has
now raised the most colossal army in
all history, compared with which Na-
poleon's legions were but. corporal's
guards. Lord Kitchener. has recruit-
ed and placed in training,' without
conscription, since. the war broke out,
3,000,000 soldiers. They are all, ex-
cepting the 600,006 at the front, hard
at work in the transformation pro-
cess, from citizen to soldier, at the
training camps, polishing the native
fighting qualities into perfect military
efficiency.` England allows no man to
go to the front, to be exposed to
slaughter, who has not had at least
nine months' of gruelling drill: After
this drill the English soldier has no
superior in the : world, and each, in
efficiency, is equal to two ` German
soldiers.
It is solely in point of equipment
that Britain's hosts are lacking, but
this has been remedied, and the great
drive will soon take place. When the
war began Englnad had less than half
a million rifles, while Germany had
over 20 million„ or four to each sol-
dier. It .takes time to manufacture
rifles by the millions, and her army
now in training have had to carry
wooden dummy rifles, weighted to
equal the real thing.
Germany 'had in the start a full
equipment of 17 -inch guns, with.
abundance :of ammunition for them,
while England:had neither the guns
to match them nor the explosives for
them. She has had to make both. In
short, so far, England has been get-
ing` a good. ready,; if the expression
will be allowed:
Some complain of the inactivity of
the navy, but without very ' deep
thought. They• demand that Admiral
Jellicoe smash up the Kaiser's high
canal armada;reduce his ports to
BRITISH PRISONERS ON THEIR WAY TO WORK
Tills picture 1 a reproduction of a photograph taken at a prison clamp In Germany. It shows British pri-
soners' of. war on their way, ander guard, to work on.tbe roads. The men. appear to be healthy and as
happy as could be expected under the circumstances.
ashes, and hang Von Tirpitz to the
yard arm. All this is mere rot and
the ravings of Chauvinistic enthusi-
asts. If we take a careful inventory
of what the British navy has done in
driving the German flag from the
oceans, and in converting Hamburg
and Bremen into something as useless
as if they were in ruins, annihilatiing
Germany's two and a half billion dol.
lar annual trade, and paralyzing her
imports of about the same amount,
so that her supplies are constantly
growing perilously short, we can get
some notion of what the navy has ac-
complished.
Germany is not as yet effectually
starved, but if her food regulations.
and restrictions mean anything they
indicate a distressing scarcity, to say
the least, When a nation has to regu-
late the alimentation of her civil
population, and order the copper in
coking utensils to be turned over to
the military, it surely indicates that
the end is nigh at hand.
Not a pig can be slaughtered, or a
loaf of bread baked, or a potato sold,
or a bushel of wheat milled, without
the consent of the military in Ger-
many to -day, shows that the British.
navy is on the job all right, and great
results may soon be expected. These
are not spectacular nor pyrotechnical
pictures to be cast upon the screens.
They would not likely earn a peerage
for Jellicoe or his admirals, but they
are nevertheless sapping German vi-
tality just the same, and they show,
the iron grip of Britain's navy. What
would the,position of France and her
beloved Paris be in to -day were the
British navy not holding the seas?
When the Dardanelles are forced, as
they will be soon, Russia will experi-
ence the great aid of the British navy,
as France has already benefitted by
it. She will 'then be able to export
her surplus production and secure the
necessary arms and ammunition, of
which she is so sorely in need. And
when Kitchener is ready to send his
enthusiastic legions to the continent,
he will have no fear that his trans-
ports will be in danger of molestation,
as Canada has 'had'no;,inisgiivings in
sending her loyal` sons across the
water to fight for liberty and inde-
pendence. It took England nearly ten'
years to bring Napoleon to St. Hel-
ena, and -she will; stick .to it until' the
Kaiser is thrust into an equally safe
place, where he can do no more harm.
Do you say,.Calais? Napoleon was
there, too, and destroyed 10,000 Bri-
tish ships; but England got him at
last, and so she will, get the great
Kaiser, as sure as the sun rises on the.
eventful morn. This grand old proud.
democracy is just now m,folding and
applying ,a maternal strength and
moral splendor that for countless ages
after this conflict is stilled will be
shining undimmed amid the first
glories of history.
CHAS. M. BICE.
Denver, Colo.
Narrow Margin.
A circus man tells this one: "We
were doing Pottstown, Pa. The price
of admission was 25 cents -children
under 10 years of age 10 cents. Among
the first to arrive were a lad of
about 18 and his little sister. He laid
down 35 cents and asked for two
front seats.. 'How old is the little
girl?' asked the ticket ,seller. 'Well,'
said the boy, `this.,is her 10th birth-
day to -day. But she was not born
until 5 o'clock in the afternoon!"
A Smart Answer.
Larry O'Shell, in many respects a
good soldier, had a very limited idea
of the virtue of tidiness. Appearing
one morning on parade with his boots
in a fearful state the sergeant's eagle
eye soon spotted him. "Private O'Sheil
fall out!" he roared. "Phwat d'ye
marts by comin' here wid yur boots in
a mes's loike thot?" "Arrah, now,
sargint, be aisy!" retorted`. the imper
turable Larry. "Shure ye niver saw
a good soldier showin' a clane pair o'
heels!"
USE OF GAS IN WAR
100
YEAR OLD IDEA
EJECTED AS UNCIVILIZED AND
TOO CRUEL.
Earl of Dundonald Suggested Plan
For Defence of British
Soit.
Ever since the beginning of the war
one has heard from time to time of
the famous plan of the first Earl of
Dundonald for the destruction of any
army against which England might
be fighting.
Lord Dundonald invented it when
he was Admiral Lord Cochrane and
he guaranteed with its aid to over-
came any enemy against whom he was
sent. It is now a full hundred years
ago since this famous invention was
put in a pigeon -hole, and during all
that time it has remained one of the
secret documents of the State. It was
rejected in the first place as being
outside civilized warfare. Twice
Government committees 'are said ' to
have examined the plan during the
first half of the nineteenth century,
only to put it back into its pigeon-
hole again as being too cruel.
At the beginning of this war Lord
Dundonald's famous plan was talked
of again. Nothing, however, was
heard as to what it was until recent-
ly, when Prof. V. B. Lewes in a lec-
ture to the Society of Arts gave
A Description Of It,
which shows that it was nothing
more or less than the German plan of
using asphyxiating_gases. Dundon-
aid's prescription was":
"Fires fed with tar and pitch to
give dense columns of smoke which
would act as a screen for the attack;.
sulphur burned on the fires to gener-
ate sulphur' dioxide gas, which would
produce asphyxiating flumes and aid
the. attack."
The professor added that the idea
was revived in the early stages of the
present war, but the, Government re-
fused to consider it.
Talking after . the lecture Prof.
Lewes said that the details of the
plan had never been-rnade public•with
the exception of a reference to them
in the memoirs of a Cabinet' Minister
published soon afterthe war began.
"The inhalation of a very small pro-
portion of this gas," says the profes-
sor, causes coughing and spitting of
blood; and four volumes in tenthous
and of air render it unbreathable.
"If the sufferer escapes from the,
zone within a reasonable period the
effects of this gas pass off, but -the
German method is more inhuman, as
they employ chlorine gas, which, if it
does not kill the men, leaves them in
most frightful agony and
Injures the Lungs for Life.
"Dundonald merely proposed to use
sulphur fumes to make the enemy
bolt; the Germans use their gases to.
asphyxiate."
The professor does not advocate
retaliation with gas, as the whole' es-
sense of the gas attack is surprise.
The chief gases the, Germans are us-
ing are chlorine, .bromine,. nitrogen,.
tetroxide and. sulphur, •`dioxide. All
these can be • neutralized. quite'sim-
ply—respirators" `and a' bucket • of
washing soda solution in ,the trenches
to>''dip them in are a simple and ef-
ficacious remedy.
According to Prof.. Lewes these gas
attacksdo not , worry the British
troops so much now, as they are pre-
pares.t them. Therespirators for and
�
helmets have proved` perfectly satis
factory,and there are .many;: pro-
blems connected with -thee density of
the gases in relation with the air as
well as wind currents which; make
the
successful use of poisonous vap-
ors by no means a simple problem.
A "MAD" FOX,
ante Animals Are Either Demented
or Inherently Vicious.
It is a theory of criminologists
that certain human beings are born
without the brain power or self-con-
trol of the normal man, and that
such persons, under favoring circum-
stances, become habitual criminals.
It is possible that similar cases occur
among animals; at least there are
times when we can account for the
extraordinary behavior of animals
only on the theory, that they are
either demented or 'inherently vi-
cious.
Thirty years ago, when I wasa
boy, writes a friend of The Youth's
Companion, the neighborhood was
stirred by the doings of a "mad" fox.
He ranged in the Briesacher woods,
and never was heard of anywhere
else. I never saw the mad fox my-
self, but often heard his high, queru-
lous bark in the middle of the night.
A much -used path led through the
Briesacher woods and on to the vil-
lage. The mad fox took to following
people as they traversed this path,
trotting along behind them, stopping
when they stopped, from the time
they entered the forest until they
emerged on the farther side. As time
passed, the animal grew bolder, and
pattered along within a few yards of a
pedestrian's heels on dark nights, or
perhaps took up a position in the
path, which he would hold until the
traveller approached very' closely,.
when he would spring a few paces to
one side, snarling.
Some people, said the fox had ra-
bies, but the more fiensible ones point-
ed out that a rabid animal never lived
more than a week or so, while this
scamp had been keeping up his pranks
for several months. Louis Briesacher,
whose father ovinied the woods, had
more occasion than anyone else to
passthrough them, and, according 'to
Louis, the mad fox took an especial
dislike to him. It followed him so
closely, and with such evidence of vi-
cious intent, that Louis carried a club
every time he went to town. At last
he bought a revolver, with the deter-
mination of making an end' of his an-
noying escort.
Louis told the story of the encoun-
ter afterward. He was ' returning
home from town about eleven o'clock.
No sooner was., he in the woods than
the fox came after him. Louis paid
little attention until it got so close
that it actually snapped at his heels.
He then turned and fired a shot at it,
but the night was dark, and he miss-
ed. The fox retreated, but in five
minutes was back again, snapping
and snarling more viciously than ever.
Aiming as 'best he' could at a mark'
that was never still, andcould be
heard rather than seen, Louis dis-
charged the remaining five shots from
his revolver. All the shots missed;
the, fox . simply jumped from side to
side with the„flash of the revolver.
When the last spurt of flame died
away, the determined little beast
sprang straight at Louis, and fasten-
ed its teeth in his trouser's leg. The
young man kicked fiercely; but, kick-
ed loose from one hold, the enraged
animal came right back, and bit his
legs severely. Finally it caught his
left arm, and held on like a bulldog.
Louis brought the handle of his revol-
ver down with full force on the fox's
head, and it fell stunned. Louis de-'
Glared that he finished his antagonist
then and there, and left it lying dead
in the path.
The next day Louis showed us his.
bites and scratches in proof of his
story. His trousers were badly torn,
and some of the teeth wounds in the
flesh were as deep and; ragged as if
a wolf had made them. However'
when we' went to the scene of the bat-
tle, tie, the mad fox was gone. He, had
recovered and made off, but was ne-
ver heard or seen again.
KING OF ITALY
POPULAR HERO
SOLDIERS TELL, OF HIS KIND-
NESS AND COURAGE.
Wept When Re Heard of the Death
of Lieutenant Who Excelled
Him in Aim.
Before the war the King of Italy's
only claim, to popularity consisted in
his domestic virtues. Everybody ad-
mitted that he was a modest husband
and father, a very good man and es-
sentially a constitutional sovereign.
But his subjects thought his inclina-
tions were peaceful and that he pre-
ferred numismatics to soldiering.
When the war came the King imme-
diately assumed supreme command of
the land and sea forces, and rushed to
the front. Now everybody is con-
vinced that the King is as much a sol-
dier aa his father and grandfather. .
The war has entirely changed the
mistaken opinion about the King.
Soldiers write to their families des-
cribing what the King is doing, what
he says to them, and how he exposes
Ids life just as they do., The letters
have"firmly established the ICing's
popularity. The King at the front
spends his time among the soldiers
and often shares his meals with them,
Ills Human Side,
"I was going to one of the advanced
posts up a steep hill," writes a soldier
to his family, "carrying the General's
raincoat over my arm, The General
had ordered me to bring his coat up
in case it looked like rain, and as soon
as I saw the clouds gathering I obey-
ed his orders, I had two miles to go,
and had hardly covered half the dis-
tance when it began to pour. Of
course I ran, as I bad no coat myself,
and besides I knew the general was
waiting for me. Half way up the hill
a grey automobile came rushing down.
I halted and saluted, as I saw two
officers inside. One of them put out
his hand and waved to me. Then the
automobile stopped suddenly and one
of the officers jumped out and ran to-
ward me.
" `You are soaked to the skin,' he
said, 'and you are carrying a rain-
coat on your arm instead of wearing
it. Why on earth don't you put it
on?' `It is not my coat, your Majes-
ty,' I stammered, recognizing the
King. 'It belongs to General X, and
I am taking It up to him.' 'Put it on,
put it on yourself,' the King said,
'and tell the general I ordered you.
Of course youwere right, as discipline
is discipline,but then there are excep-
tions, and this is one.'
"The King helped me on with the
coat, gave me a couple of cigars, pat-
ter me on the shoulder, and shook
hands with me. Before he started he
waited to make sure that I would not
take the coat off. When I explained
to the general why I wore his coat, he
said he expected me to wear it with-
out saying anything to him, and add-
ed, 'Remember, my boy, that there is
no other King in the world who would
have stopped his automobile and gone
to the trouble of preventing a soldier
from getting wet: I could not help
shouting, 'Long live the King!' as I
saluted the general,"
Artillery Specialist.
The King is an artillery specialist,
and often personally directs the fire
of a battery or a section. He spent
an entire day with a sub -lieutenant in
command of a section of mountain
artillery in a dominating position.
Both the officer and the gunners ad-
mired the way in which the King
regulated the fire and his unerring
aim, but his repeated efforts to 'de-
molish a farm house in the distance
-from behind which the Austrians were
firing, proved ' useless. "Try' your-
self," the King said to the lieutenant.
"If you succeed you will have accom-
plished something wonderful."" The
lieutenant tried and succeeded. The.
admiration of the King was unbound-
ed. He shook hands with the officer,
congratulated him warmly, made the
gunners cheer him, and finally he said
he was going, since the lieutenant was
a much better gunner than he was.
A couple of hours later the King
was recounting toa general the
lieutenant's '"admirable firing. The
general's- face clouded, tears, came ' to
his eyes, and he ` informed the King
that a few minutes after he had left
the section an Austrian shell explod-
ed over theguns, killing the officer
and ,three gunners. The King hid his
face in his hands and wept.
d.
Reading the Signs at the Front.
A member of the Liverpool Scottish
while home on leave, was asked whe-
ther the soldiers knew long before-
hand, when they were going to be call-
ed upon to deliver an assault. "Well,
they don't exactly tellus but we al-
ways know," he explained. "You, see,.
if a number of Army chaplains sud-
denly turn up we can .-always guess
that something good and hard is _go-
iing to be asked of us shortly. ,And
if they serve us with ;pudding for din-
ner before we go into the trenches,
why then we know -for certain.
Part of the Treatment.
Mrs. Weighbigg-"Doctor, your
anti -fat remedies are doing me a good
deal of good:: I'm losing flesh right
enough: But -it seems to your
charges are ruinously high.". Doctor,
(calmly)—"That's part of the treat -
'merit." ment."
Wallflowers are society girls who
have been nipped in the bud.