HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Advocate, 1915-9-2, Page 3ri
TURKISH DEAD IN HEAPS
IN BATTLE ON G ALLIPOLI PENINSULA
Correspondent Describes the Desperate Barth
Possession of Sail Bair Hill
A despatch from London says: The
battle for Sari Bair hill, which the
Australian and New Zealanders cap-
tured, but were compelled to evacuate
because the troops on their left did
not advance far enough, was a most
desperate one, according to the corres-
pondent, who sus:
"The dead lie thick everywhere.
The Turks came down in great num-
hers from the ridge above and tried
to sweep our men off the hill entirely.
They themselves were driven back,
however, with frightful losses. Being
unable to bury their dead, the Turks
for
throw their bodies down the gully un-
til they are stopped by the nature of
the ground, while others :thrown after
them are stopped by the first, Con-
sequently the whole gully Is choked
with Turkish dead.
"-The Australians and New Zealand-
ers have gained another addition to
their newly -occupied territory, In
their narrow position they now have
elbow room and are in touch with our
posts across the plain to Suvla Bay.
And what is not their least important
advantage, they have a supply of
fresh water within their own -posi-
tion,"
ALLIES SHELL THE
ENTIRE BATTLE LINE
And Use Aircraft in Large Numbers
to Bombard the German
Barracks,
A despatch from Paris says; The
artillery has been the chief mode of
warfare on the western line for the
past few days. The most activity
has been displayed by the guns of the
allies, which have been shelling vir-
tually the entire German line. In ad-
dition the allies have been using their
aircraft in large squadrons to bom-
bard German barracks and positions.
It is being vaguely hinted here that
mid-October has been chosen as the
time for the long postponed "big
push" of the allies, but the point at
which an attack is to take place is
not being mentioned. The general
public does not expect a strong Offen-
sive movement as yet, but In some
circles there would be no surprise
should Gen, Joffrethe French Com-
mander -in -Chief, find it possible to
attempt some kind of a forward
movement before mid-October.
The French launched violent artil-
lery attacks upon the German trench-
es in Flanders and the Arras region,
and silenced German batteries at four
points in the Argonne. From the ad-
missions of the German official report
It is apparent that the french were
successful in an attack with grenades
near Linopkopk, in the Vosges.
Fierce hand-to-hand fighting for the
possession of excavations left by mine
explosions occurred at -Marie Therese
and west of the forest of Malincourt.
The French troops, having first- gain-
ed a footing in these excavations, re-
tained possession of them in spite of
the numerous German attacks.
That there is little danget of any
more German aircraft dropping bombs
on Paris was evidenced recently when
six German military aeroplanes were
put to flight, one of them being de-
stroyed,, on their way to attack the
city.
• SURVIVORS AWARD
HONOR BY BALLOT
A despatch from London says: The
Victoria Cross has been awarded to
Capt. Willis, Sergt. Richards and Pte.
Keneally, of the Lancashire Fusiliers,
by an interesting, though not unpre-
cedented, method of suffrage.
The comrades of the 1st battalion of
the Fusiliers displayed extreme valor
during the landing on the Gallipoli
Peninsula last April. The King
itwarded three crosses. The survivors
elected Willis, Richards and Keneally
as having performed the most signal
acts of bravery and devotion.
$200,000,000 ANNUALLY
FOR SOLDIERS' FAMILIES
A despatch from London says: In
sentencing a soldier for fraud in con-
nection with separation allowances,
Magistrate Sir William Treloar re-
marked that he understood the nation
was now paying something like 140,-
000,000 ($200,000,000) a year in
these allowances to families of sol-
diers absent at the' front.
.14i
,
GERMANY CALLS OUT
LANDSTURM RESERVES
A despatch from Amsterdam says:
As a result of the serious situation
facing the Teutonic. allies in the Bal-
kans, Germany is preparing to mobi-
lize more troops. Advices from Ber-
lin state that the Landsturm reserves
have been notified to be ready to re-
spond to a call to, the colors.
ZEPPELIN RAIDS AN
UTTER FAILURE
Although Berlin Is Told That London
Has Been Partly Destroyed
by Them.
A despatch from London says; A,
very decided campaign in favor of
more air nide on England is being
carried on in the latest copies of the
German newspapers just arrived. The
leading Berlin journals urge the Gov-
ernment to turn all attention possible
to attacks on the British people in
their homes, and openly declare that
nothing less than the destruction of
London will satisfy Germany.
The leaders of this propaganda call
Upon the Government to send the en-
tire fleet of Zeppelins to the heart of
England to create havoc and ruin that
cannot soon be forgotten. Perhaps
the most fiery demand upon the Gov-
ernment is printed in the Taglische
Rundschau.
"Justice, every element of human
justice," says this paper, "demands
the „destruction of London. There is
in the whole world no better target
for aerial attack than the City of
London, that gigantic, complex as-
semblage of lofty ancient warehouses
with their enormous stores of all de-
scriptions and their inviting situation
in narrow streets. If only such raids
can be repeated again and again the
result will be assured."
The Neuste Nachrichten encourages
its readers by asserting that London
already has been partially destroyed
by the Zeppelin raiders and declaring
that the remainder is soon to go.
"Our brave air heroes," says the
paper, "are not inspired by blind
hatred or raging anger, but by a
solemn and religious awe at being the
chosen instruments of a Divine wrath.
When they see London breaking up in
smoke and fire they will live through
a thousand lives of immeasurable joy
which all at home must envy. At last
the long -yearned -for punishment will
fall on England and its people." -
Carelessness in Firing Clearings.
Prosecutions of settlers for care-
lessness in farm clearing and setting
fire to adjacent• forests have been
undertaken with great vigor through-
out Quebec Province. No less than
seventeen such prosecutions have been
ordered by the • St. Maurice Valley
Forest Protective Association alone.
One was brought to trial at Three
Rivers on August 20, and the settler
was forced to pay a fine of $10 and
costs of more than than $90. The
charge was setting out fires without
a permit, such as is required by law.
Other cases awaiting trial have to do
with deliberate firing of the forests,
done in some cases to ,provide work
as fire fighters. The Quebec Govern-
ment, aided by the lumbermen's pro-
tective associations and others, have
determined to stamp out the enormous
waste of forest from these causes,
and magistrates have supported the
fire rangers and inspectors to the full
extent of the law.
58 UNDERSEA CRAFT
- IN THE GERMAN FLEET
A despatch from Copenhagen says:
The German undersea fleet at present
comprises fifty-eight submarines, ac-
cording to a neutral authority who
has just returned to Denmark from
Germany. Germany's Baltic fleet, ac-
cording to the same authority, ,col;-
sists of 38 warships. Six thousand
marines from Kiel have been sent to
the eastern fighting front be reinforce
the pioneer service of the army, it is
stated.
ATTACK ON BRITISH
CONSUL IN PERSIA
Armed ,Band Was Led by German Consular Agent
at Tabriz--Britishers Suffered Some Losses
A "despatch from London says: "A
telegram received here from Teheran,
Persia, reports that: the Russian and
British Consuls and their : _ military
Y
escort have been attacked at Keng-
hever by an'armed band led. by M: O._
Schunemann the German , Consular
Agent at .Cabriz. The Britishers de-
fended themselves ` with rifles, but
Suffered 'some losses.
"A Cabinet meeting•he
was ld, � with
the result that a request was sent,to`.c
the commander of a Persian brigade heat
Cossacks, who were encamped four $
days' march from Kenghever, to send p
a detachment there immediately." Pr
DAUGHTERS OF THE KING OF
BULGARIA IN ROYAL GARDEN
5Qb,00, ,w a--JRM'oea i •v.'.ar.Rxoo,
Above is a new photograph of the Princess Euxodia on the left and,her
sister the Princess Nadelda on the right as they appeared in the
garden of their father's palace at Sophia, Bulgaria. The reiiicess
Eudoxia was born in 1808 and her sister was born the year fol-
lowing. They have two brothers, Crown Prince Boris, now twenty-
one years old and Prince Cyril born in 1899. Their ntoti!er, now
dead, was lairie Louise, danger of Duke Robert of Parma. ;i.'iieir
stepmother was the Princess Eleanore, of Reuss-Rostritz, who dis-
tinguished herself with her Red Cross work in the Russo-Japanese
war. It is expected that Bulgaria will enter the war on the side of
the Allies.
Markets Of
The World
Breadstuff:.
Toronto, Aug. 31. -Manitoba wheat
No. 1. Northern, $1.23%; No. 2
Northern, $1.21%, on track lake
Ports; No. 3 Northern, $1.13%, Port
McNicoll. These quotations are on a
"prompt settlement" basis.
Manitoba oats -No. 2 C. W., 55c,,
on track lake ports, "prompt settle-
ment."
American corn -No. 2 yellow, 85;
on track lake ports.
Canadian corn -No. 2 yellow, nom -
Ontario oats -No. 2 white, 51 to
52c; No. 3 white, 50 to 51c, according
to freights outside; new oats, 40 to U. S. Markets.
$5.60; do., bags, $2.50 to $2.60. Roll-
ed oats, barrels, $6.25; do., bags, 90
lbs., $2.90 to $3. Bran, $26 to $26.50.
Shorts, $28. Middlings, $33 to $34.
Mouillie, $35 to $40. Hay, No. 2, per
ton, car lots, $17.50 to $18.50. Cheese
finest westerns, 12% to 12%c; finest
easterns, 11% to 12%. Butter, choic-
est creamery, 28% to 28%c; seconds,
27% to 27%c. Eggs, fresh, 27 to 28e;
selected, 26c; No. 1 stock, 23c; No. 2
stock, 20c. Dressed hogs, abattoir
killed, $13.50 to $14. Pork, heavy
Canada short mess, bbls., 35 to 45
pieces, $29; Canada short cut back,
bbls., 45 to 55 pieces, $28.50. Lard
compound, tierces, 375 lbs., 10c; wood
pails, 20 lbs. net, 10%c; pure, wood
pails, 20 lbs. net, 12% to 13c,
2c.
Ontario wheat -No. 2 Winter, per
car lot, nominal, $1.15; new, $1 to
$1.02, according to freights outside.1
Cereal wheat $1.05. Sprouted or.
smutty wheat 75 to 85c, according to
sample.
Peas -No. 2, nominal.
Barley -Good malting barley, No.
3 feed or better, 52c, nominal.
Buckwheat -Nominal.
Rare=No. 2, nominal.
Manitoba flour -First patents, ,.
jute .bags,' $7;" second patents, in ju
bags, $6.50; strong bakers', in'jute
bags, $6.30, Toronto; in cotton bags,
10e more.
Ontario flour -Winter, 90 per cent.
patents, $4.60; do., new, $4, seaboard
or Toronto freights, in bags, for
prompt shipment.
Milifeed-Car lots, 'delivered Mont -
Minneapolis,
Aug 31. -Wheat -Sep-
tember, 96c; December, 95%c; cash,
No. 1 hard, $1.16%; No. 1 Northern,
$1.06 to $1.16; No. 2 Northern, $1.03
to $1.13. Corn -No. 3 yellow, 74%
to 75c. Oats -No. 3 white, 45 to
45%c. Flour unchanged. Bran, $20.
Duluth, Aug. 31. -Wheat -No. 1
hard, $1.10%; No. 1 Northern, $1.09;
No. 2 Northern, $1.04 to $1.07; Mon-
tana, No. 2 hard, 9 7 Vac; September,
97%c bid; December, 96c bid. Lin-
in seed cash, .$1.61%; September,'$1.61
to asked; December, $1.61 bid.
real freights. Bran, $27 per ton
shorts, $29 per ton; middlings, $30
per ton; good feed flour, $1.90 per
bag.
Country Produce.
Butter -Fresh dairy, 25 to'26c;1
inferior, 20 to 22c; creamery prints,
28 to 29%c; do., solids, 26 to 27c.
Eggs -No. 1, 22 to 23c per doz., in'
case lots; extra at 24 to 25c.
Honey -No. 1 light (wholesale), 10
to 111/ c; do., retail, 12% to 15c.
Combs (wholesale), per doz., No. 1
$1.50 to $2; No. 2, $1 to $2.
Poultry -Chickens, yearlings/ dress
ed, 16 to 18c; Spring chickens, 20 t
21c; fowl, 14 - to 15c; ducklings, 17 t
18c.
Cheese -Large, 15 to 15%c; 153/
to 15%c for twins. Old cheese, 21%c
Live Stock Market.
Toronto, Aug. 31. - Best hen
steers, $8.50 to $8.65; butchers' ea
tle, choice,'$7.60 to $7.75; do., goo
$7.30 to $7.45; do., medium, $6.40 t
$7.40; do., common, $5 to $6.6
butchers' bulls, choice, $6.50 to $6.2
do., good bulls, $5.90 to $6.25; do
vy
t-
d,
MUNITIONS MOVING
5; A despatch from London says:
5; Telegraphing from Bucharest the
• Balkan correspondent of the Times
ITALIANS Tik1cAsIA
MINOR AND SYRIAN COASTS
Two More Hours of Darkness and Turks Would
Have Been Cut Off on Gallipoli
A despatch from Paris says: The
Official Journal ,publishes the declara-
tion of a blockade of the coasts of
Asia Minor and Syria from the island
of Samos to the Egyptian frontier, to
date from August 25. This conveys
the first hint of the proposed landing
place of the Italian, expeditionary
force against Turkey.
Stories of wounded men who have
arrived at Alexandria tell of how
nearly the allies came to gaining a
great success in one of their attacks.
An Austrian officer declared that if
the allied forces had had two more
hours of darkness they could have
covered six hundred yards of ground
which separated them from the Sari
Bahr hill, . generally known as Hill,
971;. Once this hill was in the allies'
hands, the officer declared, the Turk-
ish communications would have been
cut and it was for the possession of
this hill that the • dominion.troops
fought so bravely but futilely.
SHELL CRISIS OYER,.
DECLARES RUSSIA
I Necessary Supplies Are Now
Going Forward With Prompt-
ness.
A despatch from London says: The
shell crisis in Russia is over, accord-
ing to an announcement made by
Chairman Shingraff, of the Daily
Chronicle's Petrograd correspondent,
The quantity of munitions, the
statement continues, has been more
than doubled, and all necessary sup-
plies are going forward promptly.
The Russian army now is in splendid
fighting condition, it is stated, and
the machinery of the international
administration is gradually being
adapted to the new conditions.
"The word 'evacuation,'" says the
correspondent of the Daily Chronicle,
"is losing its terrors in the minds of
the people, who are beginning to re-
gard the idea of somewhat protracted
mobility as a reeasible military
scheme."
The Daily Mail's Petrograd corres-
ponden1 also telegraphs in an optimis-
tic vein. he says a new phase of the
Russian operations is now beginning,
in which the Russians will have two
useful allies, namely, autumn mist
and autumn mud.
"Already," says the correspondent,
"seven Teutonic, armies in many
places are floundering through
marshy districts, where there is a
thick fog in the morning. and even-
ing, and where the rains are turning.
the roads into deep mud. Amid the
lakes and bogs, where the operations
must now take place, the Germans
will often be obliged to move in nar-
row causeways under the concentrat-
ed fire of the Russian 'artillery, which
thus will be able to inflict terrible
Iosses at small cost. The foggy wea-
ther will prevent the German airmen
feeling out the Russian positions.
"An indication of what the Russians
will do next is given in a official
announcement that the. time has come
for the Russian armies to select a
suitable position upon which to re-
main until it can be made to serve as
a point of departure fee a decisive ad-
vance. In other words the Russians
now plan to dig themselves into a
fortified defensive front such as exists
in the west."
GERMANY'S THREAT
TO THE BULGARIANS
Fate of Belgium Promised If Coun-
try Sides With the
Allies.
BRITISH AIRMAN
SANK ' SUBMARINE
Single Handed, lie Dropped Bombs
on Undersea Craft Near
Ostend.
A despatch from London says; .
From out of the sky carne a weapon-
that
eapon
that destroyed an undersea boat last
week, recording in the annals of his
tory the first time that an aircraft
sent a submarine to the bottom,
Lieut, -Commander Bigsworth won
for himself the distinction of having
accomplished this feat. Single -kande,
ed, while on an 'air patrol" near Os-
tend, Belgium, he tackled a German
U boat and within a few minutes his
victim, completely wrecked, sub-
merged for the last time,
"It is not the practice of the Ad-
miralty to publish statements regard;`
ing the losses of German submarines,
important though they have been, in
cases where the enemy has not other
source of information as to the time
and place at which these losses have
occurred,
In the case referred to above, how:
ever, the brilliant feat of Squadron
Commander Bigsworth was performed
in the immediate neighborhood of the
coast in occupation of the enemy, and
the position of the sunken submarine
has been located by a German de.,
strayer."
Concerning the recent bombard:;
meat of Zeebrugge, Belgium, by a
British fleet, the Amsterdam Tidj say
it has learned that a large number of,
soldiers were killed by the fire of the
fleet, and that 90 severely wounded
men were brought to Ghent. The,
material damage done, it adds, was'
apparently very great, as a shed
built for submarines was completely
destroyed and with it some sub-
marines.
The significant announcement in
the Admiralty report that it is not
the practice of the Admiralty to pub-
lish accounts 'regarding the Iosses of
German submarines, together with
the statement of the Earl of Selborne,
President of the Board of Agriculture,
in the course of an address to a depu-
tation of agricultural landowners that
the navy now has the submarine men-
ace well in hand, lends color to recent
unofficial reports to the effect that the
British have of late months captured
a very large number of these sub-
mersible vessels, and that many
others have been sunk. The number
sunk has been variously stated at
from 20 to 40, but this statement is
the only official admission that there
were others than those previously an-
nounced by the Admiralty as having
been destroyed.
rough bulls, $4.75 to $5.35; butcher
cows, choice, $6.50 to $6.75; d
$5
to $5.25; do., common, $4.50 to $5;
feeders, good, $6.50 to $7.50; stock-
ers,'700 to 900 lbs., $6.25 to $7.25
canners and cutters, $3.75 to $5; milk
ers, choice, each, $65 to $95; do., corn
mon and medium, each, $35 to $50
Springers, $50 to $95; light ewes, $C
to $6.75; do., bucks, $3.50 to $4.50;
yearling lambs, $7 to $8; spring
lambs, cwt., $9 to $9.30; calves, $8.75
Ito $11; hogs, off cars; $9.15 to $9.40;
- do., fed and watered, ;9 to $9.10; do.,
o f.o.b., $8.65 to $$.70. y
o Montreal, Aug. 31. -There' was a
air demand for steers' and sales of
4 fair sized lots of good quality were
• made at $8 to $8.25, while fair stock
brought from $7 to $7.75 and common
from $5.50 to $6.25 per cwt., Butch
c er's cows from $5.25 to $7.25 per
cwt; canning stock, $3.50 to $4.50
per cwt. The demand for lambs was
0 good and sales were made at .$7.50
to $8.50, while sheep brought from
I $4.50 to $5.50 per cwt. Calves from
e $5 to $20 each,. as to size and quality.
s (fogs firm, choice selected lots at $9'
to $9.40 per cwt.,, weighed off cars.
good, $5.25 to $6; do., medium,
s' says reports have been received there TO EUROPE RAPIDLY
°'' from many quarters to the effect that
the Austro -German forces which are
being concentrated along the northern
bank of the Danube for the projected
- invasion of Serbia will enter that
- `country through Bulgarian territory
via Widin, Belogradchik and Sofia.
The Times correspondent, who
usually is well informed, declares he
has reason to believe the Bulgarian
Government has been notified of this
intended aggression with the admoni-
tion that opposition would' be futile'
and the suggestion that it co-operate
with the central powers. The fate of
Belgium, he says he has heard, has
been cited as an object lesson of what
might happen if'r�sistance were offer-
ed, while Bulgaria has been told that
if she acquiesces in the plan she will
be given a free hand in dealing with
Serbia.
Much will depend, the correspon-
dent asserts, upon the attitude of
Roumania, whose intentions are un-
known, but who is believed to be
averse to another Balkan conflict, and
to. disapprove 'an attack upon Serbia.
TO FORCE BELGIANS TO
Provisions.
Bacon -Long clear, 14 to 14%
per. lb. in case lots. Hams -Medium
18 to 18%c; do., heavy, 14% to 15c
rolls, 15 to 16c; breakfast bacon, 2
to 23c; backs, plain, 22 to 23c; bone
less backs, 25 to -'26c.
Lard -The market is quiet; pur
lard, tubs, 11% to 121/2c;; do., pail
12 to 121/ c; compound, tubs, 10 to
101/4c; do., pails, 104 to 10%c. '
Baled Hay and Straw.
Baled hay,, new No. 1, ton, $17 to
$19; No. 2, ton, $15 to $16; baled
straw, ton, $7.50.
Business in.IVIontreal.
Montreal, Aug. 31. -Coin, Ameri
can, No. 2 yellow, "90 to i91c. Oats,
Canadian Western, No. 3, 59c; ex-
tra'No. 1 feed, 59c; No. 2 local white
• 58c- No. 3 local white, 57c; No. 4 to
al white, 56c. Flour, Man. Spring
w patents, firsts, .$7.10; sec.°nds,
6.60; strong bakers, $6,'40; Winter
atents, choice, $61.25; straight roll-
s, $6.40; Winter patents, choice,
6.25; 'straight rollers, $5.40 to
- -,�
GARIBALDI'S GRANDSON.
WOUNDED AT THE FRONT
A despatch from Udine, Italy, says:
Ezio Garibaldi, son of Gen. Ricciotti
Garibaldi, and grandson of the great
Garibaldi, has been severely wound-
. eel in the face during the fighting with
the Austrians.
HOLY WAR DECLARED.
A despatch from Athens says: Ad-
vices d
vices frons Turkey state that the
Sheik-Ul-Islam priest
chief
. of- the
Mohammedans, has declared 'a holy
war against Italy,
OBEY GERMAN ORDERS
A despatch from Brussels says:'
General' von Bissing, military gover-
nor of Belgium, has issued anorder
providing for the punishment of every
person who wit -bout adequate reason
refuses 'to undertake or carryon work
of public interest which is demanded
by the German authorities and which
is suited to his calling.
Punishment also'i threatened s to
any person who hinders work ordered'
by the Germans or induces other per-
sons to decline to work.
June Figures Were About a Quarter
of the Entire Year's
Business.
A despatch from Washington says:
That a great part of Europe's enor-
mous orders . for arms and ammuni
tion did not begin to move from the
United States until comparatively re-
cently was indicated by export figures
issued by the Department of Com-
merce. The statistics, covering the
21 months ending with June, showed
that, while exports of war supplies
increased tremendously over the pre-
ceding year, the greater part of the
increase -in some cases from one-
fifth to one-third of the entire year's '
exports -left the United States in
June.
The twelvemonth period showed ex.
ports of explosives valued at $41,476,-
188, as against $6,272,197 in the pre-
ceding year. More than one-fourth
of that total -$11,689,744 -was ship-
ped during June. Gunpowdershowed
exports of $3,234,549 in June, com-
pared with $5,091,542 for the year.
Sixty-twoaeroplanes were exported
in June. In the preceding year only,
34 were shipped. Nearly eight times
as many automobile trucks were ex-
ported in June as in the entire year
ended June 30,`1914. Julie exports of
both passenger ' antem o'biles and
trucks were valued at $13,364,800, and
In
for the year at:$60,254,635. n.
the
preceding year they were $26,574,574.'
Figures for barbed wire, harness and '.
saddles showed similar export condi-
tions.