HomeMy WebLinkAboutExeter Advocate, 1906-3-1, Page 3CURRENT TOPICS
A net' question has arisen among-
philanthropists. Men and women occu-
pying high and responsible positions in.
church and in medical and educational
professions are .openly advocating; the
horrible flea, of giving, a painless death
to those suffering excruciating agonies
from incurable diseases. A college presi-
dent is quoted as favoring tbis mode of
aiding in the survival of the fittest,,
What sane, sensible and humane man
should have the authority or responsi-
bility of deciding when this murder, or
suicide, shall be committed. Will the
power be abused? Perfectly sane people
are sometimes sent to the asylum
through hatred or for gain. Nature ire
always right. Let nature have her
course. Nature never gives up,
In bringing a painless death to n
suffering mortal it would ba encouraging
and abetting suicide. The suicide is the
greatest and most abject of all cowards.
Robert G. Ingersoll, shortly before his
'death, advocated and defended suicide
of persons suffering with cancer. No
doubt a great many moral and physical
cowards committed suicide as the result
of that suggestion. Already, as the re-
sult of the agitation of theproposition of
chloroformingthe aged, The infirm and
the hopelessly, sick many of that class
have committed suicide.
Humanity is govered by suggestion.
The worldis controlled by thought.
Auto -suggestion is stronger and more
effective than that from outside; still,
the greatest benefactor of the human
race is he who can inspire men with the
most courage. Instead of teaching men
that they are weak, useless cowards and
should be "Oslerized," teach them to be
brave and self-reliant. :It is a small
thing to die. Anybody can die. But to
live onand live • aright requires the high-
est courage.
If the soul of elle suicide has a con-
selous existehce •.after death of the body,
,what horrible remorse, what excrucia-
ting agony it must feel, more terrible
then
h n
than any earthly suffering;
'throughout the ceaseless ages of eternity
he. will be branded as the most abject
coward that ever crawled out of the
' earth.
'Iris then a painful sense comes on,
-4f something wholly lost and gone;
Of something from his being's. chain
Broke off—never to be Bilked again:
Death is just as natural and inevitable
as birth. The laws of nature are the laws`
, of God. These laws execute themselves
"-'et with unfailing precision. They are in-
- emuttble and inexorable. "Whoever will
not study" obey the laws of nature,
her lightnings blast, her fires consume,
her pcstilences 'extinguish, her waters
drown." Whenever any animal, includ-
ing man, is suffering excruciating
agonies, beyond pie limit of endurance,
nature (or God Almighty) mercifully per-
mits it to die. Death thus becomes a
great and beneficial blessing, but it is
beyond the province and the jurisdiction
of man to determine when the death
penalty shall be pronounced.
The instinctive desire to destroy the
weak, the defenseless and the suffering
is a relic of barbarism. It is as old as
humanity. It is contrary to the enlight-
ened and benevolent spirit of this age.
ra It is onnosed to the fundamental princi-
ples of Christianity. It is in direct anti-
thesis to the teachings of the Master.
The proposition that the old, weak, fee-
ble and suffering should be Oslerized
and exterminated is advocated only by a
cold, heartless, soulless, godless science
and scientists.
In order to eradicate the supposedly
incurable diseases we must begin at pre-
natal influence and education, but much
can be done by the force of proper sug-
gestion. The mind controls, or should.
control, the body. Each- of us has a
sovereign will. By the exercise of the
supreme powers of that sovereign will
we can ..crush out and o't'e1eome any
hereditary taint, tendency or disease.
Dr. Osler and his imitators have done
great injury by their unwise sugges-•
tions to the ignorant, gullible, credulous
part of the public.
Something should be done, 'quickly, to
counteract the suicidal mania that mur-
derous . suggestions have induced, it
should he the mission of • all. benefactors
of the race to bring life, not death; to
inspire courage and hope, not cowardice
and despair; to save and to bless, not
•to murder and to kill They : should
•teach that the mind of man, in its own
,• place and by its, own powers, can trans-
cend and. overcome any pain. Numer-
ous cases arc recorded where men have
received death wounds and bravely
fought tin, oblivious to the fact.
How. much better it would be to suffer
and grow strong in spirit, "to endure all
`things, to hope all; things, to bear all
things," and then, if the soul has a con-
scious existence after the death of the
body, how inspiring and, consoling will
be the memory of having lived a heroie
lite anddied a heroic death and not hav-
ing been the most miserable coward that
ever Junk out of the earth. To all such
ve should apply and teach the
immortal lesson given by
estament. No matter if
II earthly "possessions,
tioin, we still have .0
d spirit, with - godlike
live on and: on forever,
PATIENCE AND
COURTESY
Self-Diseipiitie Is the First Duty in
the -Fight for the Right
ht
�
He was subject onto thein,—Luke. it.,
51. ,
After the biirtlr of. Christ silence .falls
upon His life, FIis boyhood has no re-
cord, His youth not a vestige of history.
Once in allthose yoats we see Him teach-
ing in -the temple, and then Mary's voice
calls Flim home. He goes back to Naza-
reth, and the story of His life up to His
thirtieth year is written—where? No-
where upon earth save an the heart of
his mother.
Why this silence? Jesus. Was prepar-
ing for His great work in the obscurity
of a poor, mean cottage, 'finding therein
and in His relations toward two of His
own creatures full scope for the exercise
of every virtue. He did this to lay. deep
the foundations of a school where men
might learn to sanctify 'themselves, as
He had done—the school of the Christian.
home.
Christ chose' to spend thirty years out
of His limited thirty-three in duties and
simple labors of apparently' a common-
place and trivial, order:, He elected el
live in this manner in order to prove
emphatically the prime means of attain-
ing -the most lofty spirituality. Simple
means are these, and well within the
' REACH OF ALL MANKIND;
nor can any man complain of want of
opportunity in the attainment of perfec-
tion, since it is his birthright, coming to
him at the cradle and at his mother's
knee.
It is here at the root of things that man
must begin his true work in acquirement
of solid virtue; here in .the :practice of
homely acts 'of patience and courtesy, of
charity and good example.
It is the business of every man to do
good. Lofty projects for the betterment
of - the human race. are all very well. It
is the .natural tendency of the young
heart and of the lover of justice to strive
to right the wrongs of the downtrodden,.
and shout to redress all grievvanccs.
These are the outpourings of uncorrupt
human nature and should be preserved
at all cost. gut the more difilcuit attain-
ments, such as self-control and self -
purification, must take the lead, else the
audacious ` reformer brings down upon
his head a merited contempt. Lip ser-
vice without fair practice accompanying
it bears not fruit.
When a man is well-nigh perfect as
a man can be, then, and only then; Is
he fit to take up the battle ax and cleave
•successfully with it.
He that has filled his immediate inner
circle of life with ethe light of his gra=
ciousness and has made the hearts under
his roof to
SING WITH GLADNESS,
may justly and confidently turn to the
great universal family and enter upon
the world of combat equipped in an
armor that has been tempered and
forged at his own domestic fires. -
No man ever came into this world
with so full a knowledge and keen a
consciousness of the needs of suffering
humanity as did Christ, the all: -wise:
No one has loved with as lender a love
or had greater power --to onquer the
enemy untrained and unprepared than
He, since- He.: needed no apprenticeship.
Yet how did He act? Did He rush out
unprepared, or did He choose to make
Himself a living example?
The scripture explains it in these
Words : "He was subject, onto them."
Subject to Joseph, the carpenter, and to
a young and almost childlike mother .
subject to the conditions of a lowly -life
and such everyday duties as fall to the
lot of all men—content to -do all things,
both great and small, but to do them
perfectly.
********-*****
4: HOME.
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SPLIT PEAS MADE TEMPTING.
Split peas are not only palatable ani
nutritious, but easily digested and
cheap. Like beans,: they contain much
more . nutr'iment according to the cost
grid the ,amount needed to sustain the
body, to n meat of any kind.
' Delicke s 'Soup. -Make pea soup often
in winter in large quantities, as it
keeps perfectly for days in a cool place,
becoming quite solid when cold. It ca.n
be .heated . at a moment's notice when-
ever needed, being diluted with water it
too thick. To make it, take 1 pt split
peas, washed and drained, add %
medium-sized carrot and ee large onion,
both chopped fine, a small handful of
celery leaves and salt and pepper to
taste. The original rule called for three
or four slices of fat salt pork chopped
fine, but instead I use -a large spoon of
meat drippings, preferably from roast
Qr fried pork. To these ingredients is
added 3 qts water,and the soup is al-
lowed to cook slowly for several hours,
or until the peas and vegetables are soft
enough to press through a sieve. Water
should be added to it as it boils away,
so that the original amount is kept un-
til the soup is done. Odd remnants of
gravy are used in this soup, but if it has
been thickened with flour 41 is added
after the soup is done, so there will be
no danger of scorching.
Another. -A soup can also be made
from split peas in the English way with
beef. Use 13e'ibs beef, 1 carrot, 2 onions,
1 small stalk celery, 1 pt split peas, salt
and pepper to taste and 3 qts water.
Cook slowly till done, then rub through
a sieve. The meat can be taken out as
soon as it becomes tender, and be served
'cold, a small amount being chopped
very fine and addedto the soup just be-
fore serving.
Baked Peas. --Split peas are some-
times ,baked like beans, and make a
pleasing change in The bill of fare. Soak
split peas till soft; then place in a cover-
ed baking dish with a large onion
chopped fine, salt and pepper and cover.
with water. Slice bacon very thin and
spread all over the peas, and bake slow-
ly for 3 hours, adding hot water as
needed, or if gravy or stock is at hand
it will make a nice addition. .
Cutlets.—Split pea cutlets art, seldom
seen except in vegetarian restaurants,
and in homes where meat is not used,
but they are so well , liked by almost
everyone that they will be welcomed at
any table. Soak the peas, then place in
a'double boiler with water to clover therm
and cook till tender. Drain, mash
slightly and add a little finely chopped
onion and celery, salt and pepper to
taste and form into balls like codfish
cakes. Dip them in beaten egg, then in
breadcrumbs and fry in hot fat till nicely.
browned all over. Serve at once,after
draining on brown paper.
WHEN
TETE BABY CRIES.
j
It is my belief that naturally babies are
happy and contented and that When.
they do cry .there is a reason for .f,
writes Mrs. Geo. Gray. Mayhap baby is
hungry. Often a child has an abun-
dance of food but it lacks nourishment,
and fails to satisfy hunger. Then it is
better to wean the child and teed on
nourishing foods. But more likely baby
is overfed: For the first 'three weeks the
eating tunes should be two hours apart,
and then gradually lengthened to three,
When fed too frequently the little sto-
mach has no time for rest, is overloaded
and colic results, For this apply warm
cloths to the stomach and abdomen and
give two or three teaspoons of water as
hot as can be taken. A few drops of
peppermint added to this is beneficial.
Another cause of distress is irregu-
larity of the bowels. In such a case do
act resort to medicine unless it is really
necessary. The less children are "dosed!"
the better. An injection of warm water
and pure Castile soap Will usually bring
about desired results and help to es-
tablish regular habits.
The clothing is often responsible for
baby's tears. An overanxious young
mother often clothes her child in hot
weather with clothing suitable for mid-
winter and then wonders why the baby
is so restless. Consider your own feel-
ings and dress the little one accordingly.
Again, if the child cries when lying
down,perhaps its clothes have gotten in
a bunch and hurt the tender little flesh;
or it may have lain too long in ond'posi-
tion, or that position may not be com-
fortable.
Often baby cries because of chafing
resulting from wearing clothing impro-
perly laundered. Napkins should not be
used the second time without being
washed and it is better hot to blue them.
Starch has .no place in baby's clothes un-
less it be in the skirts.
If you can think of no reason for baby s
crying watch for symptoms of earache.
The little hands will often go to the seat
of pain, and sometimes the member will
discharge. Hot applications give relief.
and nothing quite equals bread and
milk poultices to which catnip and a few
drops of laudanum have been added.
Exitement and lack of rest will greatly
effect a small child. It is their positive.
right to have all the sleep they need and
their, waking hours quiet and undis-
turbed. If those rights are infringed
upon the mother must expect to pay the
penalty by •.oaring for a peevish, ner-
vous baby.
LEARNED BY EXPERIENCE.
Have you ever had your soul tried by
seeing the thick lovely meringue slip-
ping and sliding about on the top of your
cream pie? Well, next time when you
pile it on, take a fork and dig it down
lightly into the filling of the pie, and you
will find it will stay nicely in place.
Did you ever get out of patience cut-
ting cake papers for half a dozen lay-
ers? Next time, instead of having a
fresh paPer each time, try turning over
the one previously used, seeing that it
is well greased. This is all right with.
any cake, and especially satisfactory
with sponge cake.
Did you ever notice how even in the
nicest families a careless servant will
allow a yellow stain to gather on the
lip.side of the suets? Just rip on a bit
of cooking soda and see how quickly i;
will vanish.
Are your rice boilers hard to wash?
After your rice is done, pour about two
tablespoons of soda (for a large boiler)
over its surface, cover it tightly for just
a moment, and watch it come clear from
the bottom, not a grain adhering.
Does the . baby get her little under-
elothes "putty" black, sitting around on
the ground, and scrubbing .about the
dusty verandahs? Then make her some
gingham rompers, very full and roomy,
and see how cute she will look, and feel
the difference in the washing and iron-
ing.
Do you sometimes feel that the world
Is all wrong and that you are slowly but
surely going to pieces ? Don't imagine
that you have heart trouble, or are go-
ing to die and leave your brood mother-
less. lust rest a bit, take a dose of soda,
and remember that half the ills of life
under present lights are attributable to
gas on 'stomach or in bowels and that
the state is not always brought about be
improper diet ; worry will create it, or
even fasting will bring it'about.
FROM THE, CUPBOARD.
The folly of accumulation is a thought
suggested by cupboard cleaning. Don't
keep a top shelf_for disabled utensils or
household'aceidents. Have the lamp re-
paired or throw it away, condemn the
cracked bowl and plats to the dump and
send the ,broken candlestiek after them.
The pans and platters that are too large
or too small to Meet the -present needs
of your family; unless they be of valu-
able ware, had better go to some poor
family who find the goods of the five-
centstore too costly for frequent pur-
chase. The presence and the care Of
these things fort an added care and
another of the thn army of trines that fret
the housekeeper, With rants as high at
they tee newj it does not pay to keep an
articls meet Years dttVR' M Ass lost pre.
sent usefeiness in the Hope that the old
saying will prove true that, it will have
use at the end of that time. If cast-offs
have no vales far you, but possibly one
for others, set them going on a mission
of usefulness.
Plenty of small brass hooks will• keep
Mips and small pitchers out of the way
and larger ones will hold pitchers of
greater weight. This will dress up the
cupboard, besides being a convenience.
Few housekeepers now cover pantry
and cupboard shelves with paper or
ornament theedges with paper ham-
burg, If shelves are painted with white
enamel they can be left bare and wiped
off occasionally with clear water. But
If the woodwork is soft and old and can-
not for any reason be painted or stained,
then cover it with white oilcloth. Cover
the tops of cupboards that load up with
dust with a paper fitted just to the edge
and this can be lifted off and burned
with the burden of dust.
i
DE RESKE LOSES ESTATE
REVOLUTION IN POLAND DEPRIVED
HIM OF INCOME
Great Tenor May Return to the Stage—
Lands May Be Taken by the
Peasants.
No man has lost more heavily by the
revolutionary outbreaks than , M. de
Reszke, the world -famed singer: Own-
ing the largest estates- in Poland and
accounted the richest man there, he has
suddenly been deprived of every penny
of income from his property—if it can
still be called his—and is left with a big:
palace in Paris on his hands, and many
dependent upon him.
It took five hours with a pair of pram -
Mg steeds to drive across Jean de
Reszke's broad acres in Poland. The
property of his brother and sister ad-
joined his, so that the de Reszkes owned
as much land as would make a goodly
sized province. Now the peasants are up
in arms and are parcelling out the land
among themselves. Discussing the out-
look with me, M. de. Reszke said:—
BACK TO STAGE.
"If the worst should come, I am able
to go back to the stage. I feel- perfectly
able to make a tour in Arnericaa My few
years of teaching have rested me and
have given ma time to work out my
e
theories and to put them into practice.
But I hope necessity will not compel me
to give up teaching, for niy duty to the
music -loving world lies exactly there.
"In our beloved Poland," he contin-
ued, "socialists are taking possession of
the land. Their object is to divide up
into small patches the thousands of
acres held by the large landholders.
They are everywhere. Their steady
work of over a quarter of a century is
being brought to -a climax."
"How do , you work the land in your
country?"
"The large landowner works it
through bis peasants. The peasants own
'certain strips of land. The wages paid
them are not large, but they grow upon
the bits of land given them food for
themselves and their cattle. On Fridays
they are permitted to pick up the dead
branches of the trees in the forests of
the landowners. In the past a pretty
annual custom obtained, which went to
show the friendly relations existing be-
tween the peasant and the noble. It was
a species of what would be called a
harvest home in England. When the
harvest , was - gathered in, the people
used to assemble and make presents of
little rustic ornaments to the land-
owners. Their habit was on these occa-
sions, while partaking of the hospitality
of their chiefs, to sing their master's
praises. Frequently they took occasion
to enhance the virtues of their own chief
by depreciating and abusing those of
their neighbors. These gatherings were
exceedingly picturesque. The brilliant
red or yellow flowers in the shawls of
the women pleased the eye. Altogether.
I know of nothing so picturesque as a
Polish harvest home, This pleasant cus-
tom will now disappear forever."
GOOD TO HIS TENANTS.
"Every year the harvest home, which
I have tried to describe, used to take
place upon my estates and those of my
brother and sister. It is one of the
pleasantest memories -of my' life in
Poland. I have tried to do my best for
the people; I have lodged them well and
otherwise looked after their wants.
True, all proprietors are not good to
those dependent upon them, yet the in-
nocent should not suffer with the
guilty." _
ARISTOCRATIC REFUGEES.
Russian Countess is a Milliner, Baron-
, css Teaches Languages.
It' is estimated that 10,000 Russians of
all ages and ranks have takeri refuge in
Switzerland during the last year, as a
result of the unsettled state of affairs in
their own country.
Among them aro members of the Rus-
sian aristocracy, who have lost their
fortunes during the strikes, and are now
obliged to work for their living.
In Geneva there is a Countess who is
employedas a milliner, while at Zurich
a Baroness is teaching languages to
support herself and her two children.
A Russian Ceunt is offeringhis services
at Basle, through the medium of adver-
tisement as a private secretary.
Several penniless Polish nobles and
their families are at present staying with
Paderewski, the famous pianist, at
Merges.
There are also many Russian children
at schools in Switzerland who have been
sent away from the seat of revolution,
ENGLISH JAMS.
While English lish jams have a large e end
enth
usiasticg followingthe world over,
much of the manufacturing is done in
Prance, where the fruit pulps constitu-
ting the base of many of these sweets
are prepared and shipped to England in
bulk, where they are compounded.
Among the contributions of France In
particular are black currants, cherries,.
raspberries, apricots, plume and sirnilar
small fruits.
Time is money, 'but it's better to Le
in a hurry than broke.
MATRIMONIAL VENTURES
YOUNG
FOLKS
SLiPS BETWEEN TOE MARRIAGE
CUP AND UP.
Thrice a Bride and pied a Spinster --
Strange Vagaries of Bride and
Bridegroom.
. C}ipid has seldom treated one of his
victims quite so scurvily as Miss Kafka
erine Brett, of Allentown, Pennsylvania,
whom he has twice lured to the altar,
only to turn his impertinent little back
on her.
Two years ago Miss Brett was wooed
and won by Mr. John Ryan; the happy
day was fixed, and the bride, in all her
nuptial finery, was at the church with
her bridesmaids and friends. But, alas
for the cup of happiness held so tanta-
lizingly to her lips, the bridegroom
never appeared, for the sufficient rea-
son that his mother, who objected to the
marriage, had packed him safely off
into the country underaneffective es-
cort. Only a few weeks ago Miss Brett,
having in a weak moment taken Cupid
into favor again, once more, donned her,
bridal gown and was awaiting her fu-
ture
uture lord at the church, when a latter
from him was handed to her, confessing
that he had a wife already and was thus
not in a position to wed again.
But Fate was still more unkind to a
Miss Dora D—, who died a few years
ago in the North of England at the ad-
vanced age of ninety-eight. In the dais
of her youth and beauty Miss D— had
been . on the very .brink of wifehood no
fewer than three times, and yet
SHE DIED A SPINSTER.
Her first matrimonial venture was at the
immature age of sixteen, when she
eloped with the son of a neighboring
squire, only to be - overtaken by her
father at Car -isle and carried home
again in tears and disgrace; on the
second . occasion her husband -to -be was
thrown from his horse and killed on his
way to the church; while her third lover
chose the day arranged for his nuptials
to elope with the pretty daughter of a
local publican, the news of his trete
ery reaching Miss Dora just as she w
stepping into the carriage which was to
take her to church. Miss 0— survived
Ibis last painful experience three-quar-
ters of a century, a fact which may, or
may not, be taken as evidence thatjilted
girls live long.
There are many men who, for some
obscure reason, would-
rather face
an
enemy's guns than
the ceremony which
ought to crown them with happiness;
but, happily, few allow their apprehen-
sion to affect them so seriously .as Herr
Sonnemann, of Sandberg, in Germany,
who was so . terrified at the prospect of
marriage that be committed suicide an
his wedding morning; or • as Mr. Henry,
R--, who, as the newspapers recorded
recently, had to be dragged to the
church, even after he had been fortified
by
TWO GLASSES OF BRANDY. •
The. excitement which, perhaps natur-
ally, precedes a wedding is responsible
for many strange vagaries on the part
of bride and bridegroom. It is only a
few weeks since the preparations for a
wedding near Birmingham were all
complete, when it was found that the
bride was missing. She had gone out
to purchase a pair of gloves, and from
that time no trace of her could be dis-
covered. The police were informed, the
country for many miles around was
scoured; butit was not until the follow-
ing day that a police superintendent
while driving overtook a woman, al-
most dropping from fatigue who proved
to be the missing bride. She had spent
the whole of Saturday night wandering
about the lanes, and when rescued could
give no explanation of her movements.
More amusing was the misadventure
which befell a bride recently in a Berk-
shire town. Owing to a lapse of mem-
ory a liveryman neglected to fetch the
bride, and the bridegroom and friends
were kept in suspense at the church for
over half an hour. A messenger • was
dispatched to the livery stable and the
nrnprietor admitted his laxity, but when
told to proceed with haste to fetch the
bride he naively replied, "What'll be the
use of fetchin' 'er now? The service'l] be
'alf over." He was soon made to see
the absurdity of his statement, and the
delayed ceremony was carried out
WITHOUT FURTHER HITCH.
The obstacle to a wedding at Wem
not `long ago proved more formidable.
Thebride and bridegroom, with their
relatives and friends, were all assembled
at the local chapel; the parson was ib
attendance and the ceremony was about
to commence, when the registrar made
his appearance and, to the general con-
sternation, announced that, as the legal
time for which the banns should be
published had still forty-eight hours to
run, there could be no wedding that
day. Was there ever a more tantalizing
0430000.0000
GRANDMA'S PARTY.
Once my grandma gave a party;
Myl but there was lots to eat!.
Sandwiches and chicken salad,
Cakes and every kind of sweet„
Must •have -been a million waiters --
Anyhow, I'n sure of eight;
Cause each time 1 saw a new one
-I would have Film fill my plate.
When they woke me up next morning
Tumrniek didn't feel just right;.
And I didn't want my breakfast;
Guess I atethat, too, last 'night.
•
RAGGLES.
Raggles was only a scrubby little Ina
dian pony. His owner had evidently,
considered him of no use, : and had
cruelly turned him lose in the bare,
prairie to shift for himself.
• He • was a sorry -looking little fellow;
as he stood one morning at the gate to
Mr. Hudson's large cattle ranch, in
Western Kansas, shivering in the wind,
and looking with a wistful gaze at the,
sleek, fat ponies inside.
Mr, Hudson noticed him and started
h drive him away. But his little daugh--,:,�
ter Lillian said:—"Let him in, papa; he
looks so hungry." Mr, Hudson opened
the gate turd the pony walked in just
as if it were his home.
Mr. Hudson made inquiries, but no
one knew anything about.Jrim;' and as
no owner ever came to claim him, Lil-
lian 'claimed him as her special proper-
ty, and named him'`Raggles on account
o! his long, tangled mane and tail.
Hewas a docile little creature, unlike
the rest of the ponies on the farm. He
soon came to. regard Lillian as his mis-
tress. She learned to ride him, and:
ebuld often be seen cantering over the
prairies with her father.
But Raggles seemed to consider that.
shewas not much of a rider, for he
would carefully, avoid all the dangerous
Tcoking places . andholes in the grpund
made by coyotes and prairie dogs, which
are very plentiful in Western Kansas.
When the next spring came Raggles
did not look like the same little scrub.
His rusty brown coat bad all come off,
and a new black one had taken its place.
nexttall the the nei
Bythe h neighbor
hoed
g
hog
d
could boast of a public school, and
when Lillian began to • go Raggles found
he had regular duty every day.
Lillian would saddle him and ride is
the school house, which was 'two miles •
away, then tie up his bridle and send
him home. At about half -past three
Mr. Hudson would saddle him again
and send hint for Lillian.
He- always arrived on time,and if a
little early he would wait patiently by
the door until school closed.
Some of my readers . will remember
the ,blizzard that struck Western Kan-
sas in 1885, when so many people lost
.theiri}ves"and thousands of, cattle were
frozen kr Beata. ; he storm commenced
about noon and the weather grew stead-
ily colder.
The snow blew so thick and fast that
Mrs. Hudson was afraid to trust Raggles
to go for Lillian, but Mr. Hudson was
sick arid there was no noe else..
She went to the barn and put the sad-
dle on him, and tied plenty of warm
wraps on. Then she threw her a -
around his shaggy neck and told him
to be sure and bring Lillian home.
He seemed to understand, and started
out with his shambling trot in the direc-
tion of the schoolhouse.
One hour passed slowly to the anxi-
ous parents. When two had passed
their anxiety was terrible, as they
strained their eyes to see through the
blinding snow his shaggy form bringing
their darling safely home. At last ne
came with Lillian on his back, bundled
up from head to foot.
The teacher had fastened her on the
pony and given him the rein; and so
ea had brought her safely home, none
the worse for her ride, except being
thoroughly :chilled.
OLD BRITISH ELECTIONS.
Days When Electors Were Kept Under
Lock and Key.
In by -gone days men were often un-
willing to be made members of the Brit-
ish House of Commons. It was costly,
and therefore a difficult posltien for
poor man, -but at the same time repre-
sentatives were not easily to be found
among the well-to-do classes. There is
an amusing account of how a sheriff
rode up to the county court in the four-
teenth century, ready to nominate a
candidate. A gay knight, fearful of elec-
tion, "hastily withdraws from the crowd
at the words 'election' and `parliament,
and spurreth off as fast as his good horse
may carry him." On the other hand,
illustration of the cup being dashed from some sought election by any means,
the lips? However, the blow was borne and the first instance of corruption In
with philosophy and good humor, and electioneering matters is said to be that
the whole party found abundant solace
in the wedding_ breakfast, to which they
forthwith adjourned.
An incident which promised to he
tragic marked a wedding ceremony a
month or so ago at St. Paul's Church,
Zwickau, Germany. The clergyman was
just putting the all-important question
to the bridal pair, when, suddenly the
bridegroom sank insensibly at the feet
of his intended bride. A wild shriek
from the latter alarmed the whole church
and nearly caused a panic. A doctor
who was called to the scene succeeded
In reviving the young man, and de-
clared that the fainting had been caused
simply by too tight a collar. Two hours
Wee the marriage was •solemnized in
the same church and by the same clergy-
matt.—London Tit -Bits.
4--
ONE WAY OF LOOKING AT iT.
A little lad had climbed a Very steep
spout attached to hes - parents' house to
get a nestwhich had been built by some
birds.
I -le was successful,' and was walking
away with his -companions, when a gen-
tleman, who had watched his danger-
ous feat, stopped him and said:
"My little fellow, I was sorry to see
you risk your life for such a paltry
thing, What would have happened if
the spout• had eaway?
''Ohl" said the
giviand, ' it wouldn't have,.
Mattered much; we're going to leave the
house to -morrow."
of Thomas Long, in 1571, who, "being
found to be a very simple man, and not
fit to serve in that place, was question-
ed how he came to be elected." The
"simple man" admitted that. he "gave
to Anthony Garland, mayor of the town,
X4 for his seat in Parliament," which
was ordered to be returned, though the
seat was not forfeited. •
A burlesque bill of costs for a late
Tory election in the west," printed in
the Flying Post for 1715 contains some
very significant items concernig old-
time English election expenses. "For
rearms of the word Church* 440, is
"For For demolishing two • houses,
4200," is another, • Others were: "For
secret encouragement to the rioters,
£40," "For breaking windows, 420,"
"For a gang of aldermen abusers, ,el,"
"For a set of notorious liars, :£5a,"
This was net so much of a burlesque,
though, as might he supposed. In the
elections of 1721, for instance, voters of
the opposing candidate were constantly
surrounded by mobs hired for the put-
pose, • and cut off from their polling
boths, while ethers were aetUally car-
ried off by force and kept Under lock
and key until the election was over.
An Englishman living in Italy, • and
fearing an earthquake in the region of
hie home, sent his,: two bele to a friend
al London until the peril shored be ovety
A few weeks after, the father received
3.- friend; Please tette
this totter �faem his tMd h
your boys home, and send am the earthy
quake,"