HomeMy WebLinkAboutExeter Advocate, 1906-2-8, Page 7rry
IN
'THE ..0XITIS11 NAVY
AN AMERICAN SHIP, TUE FRIGATE
PRESIDENT.
Captered in 1812, Now a Receiving Ship
Near the East India Dock,
London.
The British have a United atates war-
ship tied up at a dock in London, fly-
ing th I.i1ih flag and regulerly com-
missioned M the British navy? What
is name see is called the President, and
or her bow is the figurehead of Preil-
dent John Adams, carved out of a
huge chunk •of American wood and
handsomely gat, writes and American
correspondent, from London,
Few Americans who visff London are
aware of Om presence there of suet" tin
interesting relic of the twe Angeo-Amer-
loan wars, Even at the Amerman Em-
bassy officials did not know that a fetv
Miles from 1e.3 Victoria street was en
Anterican lAr,arship in the hands 'of what'
WE intd 1 , acoustorncd to call "the
e eerily."
She has been kept in commission as
a tecelving ship. For a quarter of a
tentury she has been lying at ber pre-
sent berth near the East India Dacha,
'twist of the time etuck in the mud.
There is some doubt whether she would
float, and it is probably true that she
'would go to pieces if sent as for out
:to sea cie the mouth of the Thames.
•
Was told by the petty ()Meer Who took TillE
my genial cerepanion and myself about II
the Preeldenti that, the deek, wheel, ports
and some of the guns were the aettiat
ones eapterecl with the ship, and be
'
Probable knew what he was talking
about.
The linee or the President are still
beautiful. She twist have been a very
handsome slap tinder sail.' Although
one of the largest ships M the world et
the time of her latutelt, she wolad be a
Mere •pigmy besides one of the great
Warships of the present day.
The President is now used as a drill
ship for the Royal Naval Reserve", la
1861 et Chatham, Until 1876 see lay ta to the ground that the great black horee
put of the iMate M a little sledge, so °Mee
ng been fitted up for this Purpose in
with his high yoke looked monstrous n
the City Canal, River Thames, and was
then moved to her present berth.
THE ENGAGEMENT,
The action in which the President was
captured was M. many waysa remark-
able one. Stephen Mealier hadreceiv-
ed command of the frigate, and on the factory, where the hands struck and had
evening of January 14, 18E5, he sailed nineteen of their number shi
ot down n
Into the lower bay, intending to put to the street just a fortnight ago,
sea that night. Tbe President, how- I hed just escaped Morn Moscow ana
ever, grounded heavily on a sand -bar, was going out to see soneetbin.g ot the
breaking her rudder braces and strainIng country, having at last induced a ruined
her seams so badly that she commenced German -Russian 1,0 venture with me for
to leak rapidly. Part of her false keel the sake of bread. As usual, I have
tcrt
had also been carried away.
Owing to a turn of the tide it wits
impossible to put been', so she shaped
her eolirse along the,Long Island shore.
At daybreak four British ships were
discovered, and they gave chase, one on
al
pequarter and two astern. At noon
the breeze fell, and though the Presi-
dent had left, the bulk ot the fleet he- cry that every stranger who aPPears
hind. one of them continued to gain threatening the Czar and the land. Th
dn 'LS
RUSSIAN -PEASANT
IVEY ARE 11.,OGGER W TIM( DON'T
PAY TAXES.
'Destitution of a Validly in a TYPieel
Villages-Uouse Shared -With
a Cow.
Under a waning half-moon, droge
the morning twilight, writes a corres-
pondera at Touia, Russia. It is a typi-
cal Bhu
ussian town, about a ndred, milts
South of Ntoscow—oldish el:lurches sue -
rounded by e. fortified wail, two 10031
stacks of shops, and a Government arme
found that the danger against w
eveeyone warned rue was nothing com-
pared to the fear. ,
If there is clanger at all in the valages,
it comes front the police agents, who are
dreading to lose their ocoupation of flog-
ging and brutality at $3.75 a week. It
is they who rouse the peasants with the
Til J OLD YANKEE PR H E PRES! DEN 'P.
Captured by the British During the War of 1812, and now Moored In - ths
Thames and Used as a Receiving Ship by His Majesty's Navy.
The British officer' who first called the
seelent to my attention kindly oiler-
- eti tteepliat driwn- to „see, her one fine
-day In London.
OLD GUNS ON BOARD.
We finally found the President moor-
ed at a quiet dock, her dock roofed over,
stove pipes leading up her bulky sides,
.and a permanent stairway built from
the mail' deck to the floor of the pier.
There, mounted at the stern, was the
identical wheel with whieh the Priest-
-dent had been steered on that memorable
•day, January 15, 1815, when "hogged"
and almost water-logged, after putting
the Endynaon out of action, she was
-compelled to strike her flag to a vastly
.superior force. .
ORIGINAL FIGUREHEAD.
Yet there is a question in naval cir-
cles as to hotv much of the original
President is in .thie ship. The great gilt
figurehead of John Adams is undoubt.
*idly the original one put on the Presi-
dent before her launch, when site was
• regarded as the finest fighting ship, of
the day. l.haVc no doubt, also, that her
'keel and her main ribs 'and timbers are
the ones .1AM, into her when she was
.constructed. 1?iobabIy-'a., gbod deal et
-ter outside planking is English,' for [he
Admiralty admits that sse has been re-
newed several times. At any rate, 1
upon her.
Aboard the President, which was el -
mos t waterlogged,- tli'd crew was oc-
cupied in lightening ,the ship, cutting
away a.nchors, turning the water loose
In the butts, throwing overboard provis-
ions, spare boats and cables, while the
men aloft were wetting down the sails.
DECATUR OUT -NUMBERED -
At three o'clock a light breeze having
sprung up, the largest vessel in the pm -
suing fleet began to come up rapidly,
opening with her forward battery. De•
ague replied with his stern chasers.
This running fight continued for two
hours, and then the Englishman came
up, and the two vessels sailed side py
side for an hour,firing occasional guns.
Decatur wished to come to close quar-
ters, and had his boarders ready, but
ibis the Englishman avoided. Mean-
while the ships astern were approch-
ing. It afterwards developed that In
the running fight the President had, corn,
pletely disabled her antagonist, the
Endymion, and flnelle left hcr drifting
and turning round helplessly.
• At eleven o'clock that night two freshforty separated cottages on eacships of the enemy crawled up within A few of the cottages had bits ot brick
' h side.*
gunshot. They were the 'Pornene and in thawalls, but wood is almost the only
the Tenedos, heavy frigates, and both; !tending Material here', and the roofs,
opened fire on the President at close' though sometimes of flat iron plates'
range, compelling Decatur to strikeehie painted green, are generally of thatch.
O colors. hathis particular village there was rio
. .
•
the towns it is the same; the a plot
classes are the police and their atten-
dant thieves—"the patriots" cir "men of
Russia," as they calt theteselves.
The road gees up 'hill to a high and
bare plane, °vete which- the., snow wee
driven by the wind in showers soblind-
ing that even the horse wanted' to turn
back. Horizon road, and every mark'
wet•e lost, But after we had struggled
into their day nursky as well, for they TIIE INDIES ARE BITTER
The thildren had enede their bare bed
were 01 eating on it or rolling about,
imagining 401110 gantlet I think. All were
bare legged, and •quite naked but for
loose red shirts reaching to their lames.
I suppose they went out sometimes, but
I arli sure there was not enough clothes
t� eend them all out together in wintee,
Ihe rest of the furnituee wee' a wooden
chest which was the seat of honor, o
short bench, a Mete, end a small wood-
en 'loom NVIliCh wotad have made is
fortune at an arts and coeds exutoition.
Both Me man and the woman could
weave, and they were making yards of
a cheese shift dyed with red aladdert
No, doubt the loom supplied a chief
part of Me family's income, for the sale
of the horse probably showed they could
not live off their land and pay the taxes.
The man boasted that his bit of land on
which he grew petatoes, oats arid rye
was his absolute property, and when I
tried to ask him whether the village
community did not redistribute the land
every few years
FIE BECAME VIOLENT
and showed• no interest at all in the
sociological. importance of the mir.
I don't .Ittlactt weak, thew
truth of it ee;
lie may have been only insisting on the
Russien peasant's touching faith that
the land is the natural possession of Lite
rnan who cultivates it. There was no
doubt he was terribly afraid of having
mai belief shaken in some way.
When I looked al him and his wife in
their clean poverty, with the mark 01
their almost passionate labor upon them
and their five children growing up, it
did seem incredible that these are just the
people who are publicly stripped anti
flogged by the officials and village police
beause they .cannot pay thir taxes for
the Japanese war, or for the interest on
the French loans.
As to the Czar's pornise to remit half
the yearly payment due to the Crown for
lands next year, this peasant, in com-
mon,' I ....nk, with all others, thought
nothing of it. To them the manifesto is
on for an 'hour, the snow ceased to fall uch dirty paper
and theheintry sun appeared 'low in. the They knew very well that, even if half
sky, making the distant ridges of the 'is: remitted, the agents Will come dawn
long, flat hills shine with pale crimson upon them for arrears.. They also know
or • 'dimly , Mat since the liberation of the
GLaAM LIKE THE SEA. .
Most of the country Was bare and
open ground, the snow blotting out the
"stripes" where the peasants geow their
°reps in summer. tete there were
lengths of forest as well, looking brown
at a distance, though generally made Op
of young silver birch with brilliant While
stems flecked with black.' 'rhese birch
woods are the fuel of the country.
The peasants' wooden sleighs passing
Lo and fro bore loads of sawn birch.
deagged by miserable little horses cakecall, laidhis tag an the table and
with mire till their coats looked like a joined in the conversation. When we
crocodile's . armor. At !emir side itoun- were going out again, 'the woman
dered the peasants in their leather jack- slipped .801116. squares of black bread
ets with the wool inside. •inta the bag, as -though by stealth, and
The jackets are ,gattered with .0. belt he took it up' and walked off' without
around the waist, and the skirt slices flit thee remark on 'either side.. It Was
out all around, reaching to the
Rnees• the petfection both of appeal and- kindli-
.
Then come the high top boots of felt or Iness, -
bast, or some woven stuff, rarely of
leather. . •
Men andwomen are noe to be distin-
guished 'except that instead et a cap. the
wolnen w eta 'a handkerchief or shawl
knotted ..over head and ears. • There 's
no special grace about tbis costume, but
even the rich ladies of the town find it
hard to appear graceful when padde1
around with fur and wool six inches
thpletki.ving
on, I passed a geeat smelting
works, newly finished watt its fine fur-
nasces and machinery, but already de-
serted and allowed to go to ruin. I
could not discover why. Then came a
few small private estates . and summer
residences built on the Crown land; for
most of the land here is the property of
the Czar or some of the Imperial family.
But they were all deserted and empty
too, and
ONE WAS BURNED.
In the afternoon my sledge look me
further 'still into the unlimited and dose -
late country, and at last I came to a
village which I believe is fairly typical
of this district—not a rich part of Missal.
nor yet so poor as the famine. districts
'watch lie close by. ,•
There was one long etreet of about
serfs more than forty years ago, the
peasants have paid the full value of the
land twice ever. Manifestoes have
ceased to concern them.
While I was in the cottage, an old man
came up with a canvas bag over his
shoulder. He was 'not -a professional
beggar. He was one of that large class
of peasants who are driven by age ',rmisfortune to go around the villages and
ask for scraps to keep themselves alive
till better times
Accordingly he came in as for a friend -
school and no church, butm li
fr the 1 gt
SOME ROYAL SNAPSHOTS' The Queen, who stilt uses the same
kind of camera with which she started
photography sixteen years ago, • al-
though sha has four or five others, is
an ardent and skilful photographer'and
is constantly using her camera tvher
•
ever she may be. •
All these photographs of hers show
very well; she has a wonderful eye for
cloud and atmospheric effects,' arid a
keen appreciation of values.
CLOUD EFFECTS.
"Gathering Storni Clouds," a photo-
graph taken from the bow of the Royal
yacia—the tall end of the wake just
appears in the foroground—is an excel.
lent photo of a dark, lowering mass of
cloud over the sea.
"Evening in the Highlands" shows
a curious cloud effect on a Seotch loeh,
"A Royal Fishing Paley" may be men.
ttoned arnong other good effects; in the
stern of the boat is Princess Victoria.
The remaining photographs taken by
the Queen include one showing Pritteess
Edward and Timmy of Wales and Print
ccss Mary Of Wales in the grounds of
Sandringham, an excellent photograph
of a ceovvd outside the Royal Palade,
Copenhagen on the birthday of the
Kirig of Denmark, and a most interest.
Ing one ehoevhig the King talking •to
Lord Suffield in the garden of Meribor-
ough House.
The nine photographs by Princess Viet
foria include some exeellent cloud and
light effeCtS, Et eintrise in the Mediter-
ranean being one Of the best.
ground above .it I could see a church
UNIQUE COLLECTION OF PHOTO-
GRAPHS 'TAKEN BY PRINCES.
Prince Leopold of Ilattettherg and the
Duke of Orleans Also
Contributors.
There is aow 00 vie.ta, in Londoh a
unique collection of enlargements trom
photographs taken by members of the
Royal Family.
For the first time the Kodak Company
ties been able to arrange et its gallery
hI Oxford Street an exhibitien composed
exclusively of the work of Royal photo
-
grapheme and the general public is al -
forded a rare opportunity of seeing what
artistic pictures Queen Alexandra and
• ether members of the Royal Family se-
eure with their cameras,
Of the slate -fly° photographs exhibit.
ed, twenty-four are • taken by her Mat
'es v, elle remainder being the work cf
eineces Victoria, Princess • elenry of
-Battenberg, Princess Ena of leettertherg,
Peince Alexander at •Dationberg, Prince
Lei:mold of tlattenbeitg and R. IL the
• Duke cif Orleans.
MiuEsTy's COLLECTIoN.,
The Quertrae photographs, whielt
tupy' nae wall of the gallery, form art
extremely interesting, collection, And
they are all wonderfully good, Ilia not
• orily beceuse they represent her Ma-
jesty's own work teal they ate interest.
Mg nee little eolleetion of tweraytfour,
selected almost at random by the man-
ager ot the, lacitiak Company'g Oxford
Street braneh from the varieus negatives
placed at his disposal hy the Queen, 18
for the mod part it record of her Mat
jetityte travels, and about seventen cf
them woe taken during her &MUM
miter; an the koy6teticht, eatly last
Yettr.
• THEIR VERDICT.
11 was the first case ever tried in Stony
Gulch, and the jury had sat for hours,
arguing and (Heartier% over it, In the bate
little room at the rear of the court -Mein.
At last they straggled back to their
placte, and the foreman, a tall moun-
taineer, voiced ettie general opinion
"We don't flank he did it," he eaid
slowly, "foe we allOW he Watt %here ;
hat'We thitat he would Of ef he'd had the
Phariatt"
about two miles off, which no doubt Was
near enough. There were two shops
and an inn, all just like the other cot-
tages.
Each house had a separate wattle ghee
near it, for fodder, stores and per:haps
to shelter the beasts in summer. in
winter the beasts must be brought into
the house for warmth.
By the invitation of a peasant, I went
into his cottage. TM: man was rather
above the ordinary type, being tall and
straight; but he had the thoughtful and
quiet look of the average peasant; as
well as the long dark hair and furry rip
pearanee.
His wife was quite the usual woman —
short, ungraceful, and possessing eo
visible beauty, except perhaps patience.
On the faces of both was the greet' look
of hunger, almost invariable in the,
peasants I have seen.
The house door opened into the cattle,
shed, where a sickly cotv was dragging
out the winter. There was room for a
horse, but they had been obliged to sell
the horse this autumn to pay tlet taxes
arid other debts—debts, 1 suppose, to the
koulalt tie village.usurer, ham the kat.
laic, too, I suppose, he weuld get the
money wine which he Said he tvas going
to hire it 1101'80 next summer. For no
peasatt can get throligh his work with-
out a horse.
A WOODF,N PARTITION
separated • the • tattle house from Lite
dwelling room, the eottage being de-
signed exaotly like an Irish cottage, exi
cot that • the Whole white brick eon-
struction of the stove projected on beta
sides of the partition, thus warming the
cow and family both. As every one
knows, the paleant's steVe is 13large
and woricleefut edifice, full of mysterioue
holes end deadens for eoolciieg and bak-
ing, and even for a dry, roasting bath.
Close beside it were the two broad
wooden shelveg on Which the WW1/
slept --the parents above, the tive chit,
arm tiniderneith, • Thee Was- no bed-
ding, exe4iit tits wocti gug $haviVi fittt
0411 Six&
Ate.
LONG SERVICE AT END.
Battalion of Rifle Brigade Out ot Eng -
O land for Eighteen Years.
Travel worn by tropical marches,
thinned by disease, hardened by war-
fare, the 3rd Battalion of the Rifle Bri-
gade landed at Plymouth Januard 3rd,
on their return from eighteen years'
service in Africa and India on behalf of
the Empire.
The bare table of the battalion's move-
ments tells a stirring tale:—
Sept. 18, 1887—Embarked at Portsmouth
on H. M. S. Serapis for Egypt. On
arrival employed at Cairo on garri-
son duty. .
Aug. 22, 1888—Left for South Africa for
garrison duty at Wynberg. -
Feb. 2, 1889 --Left for India.
March, 1895—Mobilized to form part of
the relief brigade for the Chitral
Relief Force.
August, 1895 --Demobilized.
lune, 1897—Left Metal Pindi for service
with the Tashi Field Force.
October, 1897—Owing to severe sickness,
returned from atta net to India.
January, 1909--Proceeded.4p Meerut.
January, 1903—Atterided Delhi Burbar
and grand nufitaty Durbar.• '
July, 1903—Section sent on to active ser.
vice to Somaliland.'
' Nove these seasoned warriors are re-
turning in the Assaye. They bring with
them vivid 'Memories of the hardships
and the glories of near. They 'suffered
particularly when with the Toshi Force
going through heavy marches in the hot-
test time ofethe year, and being attacked
with dysentery. On that march they
lost by death one officer and forty-eight
non-commissioned officers • and men.
They were at the gorgeoes climber, and
then a portion of the battalion event
away for fighting M Somaliland. After
eigeteen years' absence, they put foot
once More 611 their native land.
FOUR CENTURIES TO BUILD,
St. Peter's • at Rome is the largest
temple of worship in the world. it
stands on ground which was formerly
the site of Nero's circus in the northwest
part of the city, and is built in the form
of a Latin cross. The height of the dome
from the pavement to the top of 111C
ei.OSS is 44 feet, considerably bigher
than the Capitol at Washington. The
great bell alone, without the hammer
and clapper, weighs aver nine and onet
quartet tone. The foundation was laid
in 1450A.». During the tirne that work
was in progress forty-three popes lived
and died. While it was dedicated in the
year 182e, it was not entirely finished
until 1880. 'rho cost was $70,000,000.
FORGOT TO LOAD GUN.
While the commander-in-chief of the
British fleet was superintending battle
practice recently on board one of the
crteseta et the Mediterranean fleet, one
of the guns missed fire. Mindful of re,
cent aceidents, the crew preferred to
wait half an hour before opening the
breech. As an extra precaution Lord
Charles Beresford ordered the gun to be
Avail secured arid waited an hour. at the
end of that, time, with great care and
numerous orders as to CautiOn, the
hem& wag opened. Then it was dis.
eovered that the Men had forgotten to
put in the amtniininon.
peorix MAY TunN:'AOAINST.
GREAT WitTAK
Hard Times and Withdrawal of Troops
• and Ships Ilave Had
Meech
The bitterest feeling obtains in Jamai-
ca against the Home Government, and
he that Government' in the future Con-
servative or be it Liberal, the people
co the British poeseasions in the West
Indies would like nothing better than to
break away commercially if not petal-
callyt end tie themeelves up with vete
mercial treaties ,or any other kind of a
proposition with any country which
would interest itself in the developMent
Pi tile islaaa, says a Kingston, lamai.
ca, despatch.
In the first place there has been trou-
ble over the banana plantations. Tile
disastrous hurricane which ravaged the
island two years ago resulted in a 0011 -
clition of affairs wlech has not helped
te establish an entire cordiale with the
ruling farces in London. Most of the
banana 'growers and the banana ship.
pers were without insurancnof any kind
against loss. The hurricanemust. have
hit. the shippers hard --especially thoee
bound by contract to carry bananas by
contract from Jamaica to England in
ships provided for the purpose. There
were no bananas to be had for more
than a year, yet the ships had to run
all the same. As it was, the planters
were hit very nearly as hard as the ship-
pers. and the enfeebled finance of the 's-
tand was once more strained and dislo-
cated by tha aclvance of loans to plant-
ers to enable, them to tide over the in-
terval between the eleatruction of their
crops and the growth of new ones. In-
stalments of these lcians have now been
maturing for repayment, and right tr
wrongly the greatest difficulty exists in
getting them repaid. The present gov-
ernor, who is not responsible for the
original loan, got after the planters with
a sharp stick, telling• them •that they
seemed to think that it was a gift and
not a loan,
• EASY WAYS OF FINANCE.
Sir Alexander Sweetenbarre who sue
ceeded Sir Augustus Hemming las:
year, is little versed in the easy-going
ways' of West Indian flnance. He is
regarded as being very tight-fisted by
the planters. On the ol,her hand, Sir
Alexander does not hesitate to remind
the planters that they are ready enough
to borrow money, especially public
money, and not very ready to repay it
when the time comes. • Indeed, the Gov-
ernor has even gone so far as to indi-
cate that some of the planters consieler
it rather, bad taste of the Government le
assume that when borrowed money be-
comes due it ought, as a matter of
course 100 be repaid. They would. much
rather pay it when it happens to be
more convenient, It can readily be seen
that under -these' circu.mstancea at the
best the Governor of Jamaica• would
not have an easy task before hire.
Still another ,thing—one which has .per.
haps caused more bitterness of reeling
in Jamaica, though perhaps not so seiet
ems us the financial situation, is • the
military and naval situation. The dock.
yard at Port Royal has been disestab-
lished, the commodore has been recall-
ed, the North Arnericart and West In-
dian squadron, now the particular ser-
vice squadron, no longer has its base on
the wesetern side of the Atlantic, and
naturally Kingston does not like this.
Over and over again, everywhere, the
talk is that England is leaving the po-
licing of the Western Atlantic to the -
United States, and that this repudiation
cf Imperial responsibility must lead te
Imperial disruption. The question of
the withdrawal of European troops is
even rnore complicated than the ques-
tion 01 1110 withdrawal of the navy. Fleet
of all it removes from the colonial town
Like Kingston a very attractive element
of the social fabric. Add to this the fact
that the dslcontinuance of the ictrge lo-
cal exependiture which their presence
involved Is a • serious loss, to a celony
where finances are already strained to
the bursting point, and it can readily
be seen that Kingston is 10 00 pleasant
mood "when it comes to dealing with
the Home Government and Its represen-
tatives.
hEADING IIAI1KETS
BilEADSTUFF$
Toronto, Feb. 6.—Wheat — Ontario—
No, 2 white 79c red 7eeee mixed 780,
goose and spring 75c, all at eittaido
points.
Wheat — Manitoba — No. 1 northern
eac. to 80eftc, Noe,nerthern 833e te
94o, No, 3 northeire'81X0 to 82e, at lake
teats; alt -rail quotations 3c more titan
these prices,
Flour — Ontario -- For export, $3„15
is bid, ta buyers' bags, outeicle; •high
patents are quoted $e at Toronto, baas
incleded, aad 90 per cent. patents at
$3.60; Manitoba that patents $4,30, sec-
ond patents $4.10'.
Millfeed—Bran in bags, outside, high-
er at $10 to $16.50; ehorts 316,50 to
$17;50,
Oats= -3530 to 363et, outside,
Barley—Steady—No. 2, 49e to 49%e
No. 3 extra, 460 to 46%c; No. 3, 43c to
43go,
Peas—tIold then, 79c, outside.
Rye—In cletnand; 70c, outside. •
Corn — Canadian, 43e, Chethane
freights; American, No. 3 yellow, 49X0;
mixed, 49e, at l'oronto.
Buckwheat -52%e to 53c, outside.
COUNTRY PRODUCE.
Ner
ieue
tter-Prices for dairy generally are
luv
C:reurnery „ 24c to 250
dsolids .
Ditiry lb. rolls, good to choice 2231ce to 0 2Tc
o
do large rolls .... 1So to leo
• do tubs , .... . . 20c to 21c
do medium /lc to 19e
do inferior . . ... . 170 to 18e
Cheese -13c for • large and laeee fer
t wins,•
Eggs—Easy in tone at 22c to 23e for
eewllaid, 17c fdr storage, and 150 for
limed.
Poultry—Fat chickens, 100 to 11e, thin
7c to 8e; fat hens 7jec to 8X0, thin 6p
te 7c; ducks lee to Ise, thin 6c to Sc;
geese 10e to 110; turkeys, 14c to 15c for
choice small tots,
Potatoes—Ontario, 65c to 75c per bag
on track here, 75c to 850 out of store;
eastern, 70c to 80c On track, and 80c to
90e out of store. .
Dressed Hogs—None are offering here, •
but at outside points car loads aro selling
at $6.75.
Baled elay—No. 1 is quoted at $8 per
ton in car lots on track here; N. 2 dull
at $0.
Baled Strata—Quotations unettanged
at $6 per ton for car lots on track here.
FEAR COLORED TROOPS,
The English people in Tamaica say
that it is well known that the withdraw-
al of the European troops from India
at the time of the Crimean war led
ntany natives to believe that England
hail no more white troops to spare, and
thereby was not without its effect on the
subsequent outbreak of the mutiny. Eng-
lish people in jednaica, say that the ne-
gro, though not a Sepoy, is very easily
led astray. Recently a negro preacher
ot self-styled prophet attracted thou-
sands of the colored population to
hear him hold forth, winding up his cere-
monies With baptisms in the rivers. An
unscrupulous preacher with a following
probably would not flnd it difficult to
convert the highly strurig religious emo-
• tions evelted intodangerous race an-
tegonisre. The white people M Jamaica
have accustomed themselves to regard
the European troops rather than the lo-
cal police as their last resort, a sure
guarantee of law and order on the, 's-
tand. 11 15 true that the West Indian
troops are to remain, but the white no.,
putation of .Taniatca do not derive much
comfort from that. Over and over again
the remark is made, "If the Europearl
troops were ail to go, for heaven's sake
let the black troops go ten."
*
'OSITtVie'LY BRUTAL,
Ills wifee-John, clea', the doctor says
I need a change of climate.
Her husbentl—All right. The weather
matt says 11 will bit colder to -Morrow.
Baehelor (concluding story): "Thus
was d' saved by mere present() of mind.'
Young Friend (gloomily); "Great thingpratenee of mind, I might have been a
rieheirian to -day. If nuy peesence of mine
had not failed Me at one time," Old
Bachelor; "Indeed! Whatl WAS that t"
Young • Friend.. "You • remember My
mune eleorga—rieli Old duffer? Well,
Sergeant : "Where are you going, sir, I was with turn one day when he was
Smith?" Strata; "To fetch wider: taken with a fie I was PA) frightened
Sergeentt: in those diatieputabla trout thee' I leek My preserice of initid and
teeter $0011.,1 • "No, segeant4 In tide elated ilt a Atietor, OttO leriele George is'
.01
• MONTREAL MARKETS. •
Montreal, Feb. ti. -- Grain — Bids for
Manitoba whi..,at by came were out uf
tine, except for tnose who have Wheat •
in Georgian Bay ports.
Oats—hto. 2, flue to 403ec; No. 3, 390
k. 3c; No. 4, 3ec to 8sgc. '
1'eae-70c f.o.b. per bushel.
barley--eunatota No. 3, 1.0%e; No. 4,
45yec to 460.
uorn--American mixed, No. 3 yellow.
53-yec ex -track. -
eiour—lelanitoba spring wheat patents,
$4.6u to $4.70; strong batters' $4,e0; win-
ter wheat patents, $4.25 to $4.5o; straight
rollers, $4 to $4.10; do,, in bags, $1.S5
to $1.05; extras, $1.65 to $L75.
Millfeed—Manitoba bran M bags, $18-
50 to $19; shorts $20 per ton. Ontario
bran, in bulk, $14.50 to $15; shorts, $20;
meanie, $ite to 324; straight grain mou-
ille, $25 Co $.4.7 per ton.
Rolled Oats—Per bag $2.10 to $2
Cornmeal—$1.30 $1140 per bag. 1
Hay—No. 1, $8.50 to $9; No. 2, $7.25 to
37.50; clover mixed, $6 to $6.50, and
pure clover, $6.75 per ton in car lots.
Provisions—Heavy Canadian short cut
pork, $21; light short cut, $20; American
short cut, $20; American cut clear fat
back, $19 to $20; compound lard 6eatc to
7Xc; Canadian pure lard, llyec to lee;
kettle rendered, lex° to 13c; hams, 12,c -
to 13eenc, according to size; bacon 14Xe;
fresh killed abattoir dressed hogs $10 to
$10.25; country dressed, $8.75 to $9.50;
alive, 37.25, mixed lots.
O Eggs ---New laid, 26c to 27c; selects,
23c; No. 1 candled, 170 to 18c per do*
en.
Butter ---Choicest creamery, 22eao to
230; undergrades, 21%c to 22eect dairy,
20,eec to 21eec.
• Cheese—Ontario, 1SXc to 13,eee; Que-
bee, 12%c.
131JFFALO MARKET. •
Buffalo, Feb. 6. -- Flour -- Steady.
Wheat -- Spring dull; No. 1 northern,
89c; winter, No. 2 hard in store, 83c.
Corn—Dull and lower; No, 2 yellow, 47c;
No. 2 corn, 46Xo. Oats—Dull and eas-
ter; No. 2 white, 34e NO. 2 mixed, 33Xc.
Barley—Strong; malting, 49 to 56c.
• NEW YORK MARKET.
New York, Feb. 6. -- Wheat — Spot
easy; No. le red, 89%c, elevator; itie. 2
red, 91%c, f.o.b. afloat; No. 1 northern
Duluth, 94tXc f.o.b. afloat.
LIVE STOCK MARKET.
Toronto, Feb. 6. ---There was a good
run at the City Cattle Market to -day,
but choice butcher cattle are scarce.
There is a good proportion of fair qual-
ity medium ,weight butcher cattle, from
900 to 950 lbs., and for 'lack of the real
choice, about 1,100 lbs,, the lighter ones
find a ready merketat good prices,
front. $4 t 0 $4.25. • Choice picked but-
chers, from 1,100 to 1,500 Ins., fetch from
$4.30 to 3e.40. The commoner butcher
cattle are almost too pleatiful, and with
a. rather heavier run to -clay the market
for the.eo Was a little easier. Mixed
leads of cow and steers sold at $3.65 to
$3.80. tiddler Cows sold at $2.50 he
$3.55; cholte cows up to $3.75.
Export—The market tor good 'export
Cattle is steady, hut the offerings are
vary limited. Several good lots sold et
$4.50 to $4.415, arid 0 f0:tv pidald Snlan
lots fetched higher prices.
Stoekers-aithe market is steady for
good stotaces, with a gime demand for
heavy feeders end shorakeep.
• There is good merket for choice
smell gers.
Sheep and fatube—The Market, is firm.
There was o taw run ot aleatt 1,80e
hogs toalaY, and the market is a lam
lower at $0.75 tor itelecte aria $6,50 for
lights and fats
PINCHES ALL POUND.
• She --My gown is just lovelyi
'perfeet AL t
O Sie—Satisaecl on that point, eh?
O She—Yes, 1 know it's 0 good 01 ',lc
eause it pinches ine so--
Ile—Well, it doesn't, pinch yeti half
• ralielt OA it does my pna:etbook.
it