HomeMy WebLinkAboutExeter Advocate, 1904-5-12, Page 7Ten 1, teettirinteTrintnlielet
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A ...Gilts: -C4priCc:
OR, THE RESULT OF A
FANCY DRESS BALL
,,, . ........
CHAPTER L
-To-day, that "gay philosopher,"
has risen upon the world. with quite
a charming air. Its isighe are latelretY
and its smiles frequent. It is evi-
• dently in a glad and glorious mood,
as well, it may be, having just been
• highly, decorated by that splendid
general, the sun, who marshals •us
through moat of our happiest hours,
and. who is now shining with. all his
might. upon the long, old-fashioned
windows of Diana's home.
• "'What a day !" says Diana's sis-
ter, looking up from the pile of lilac
calico lying on her knees. It is the
kind of calico, both in color arid tex-
ture, that one associates in one's
mind with a servant's morning work
• -determined in its shade, but pretty
• for all that, and striped; little lines
of dark -Violet running over •the
lighter ground.
"Yes -heavenly!" nays Diana, whose
• married nami le' Clifford.' She speaks
. rather absently, as if finding it diffi-
cult to lift her mind from the mak-
ing of the little mob -cap at which
'She is so diligently stitching.: The
glance she gives upward, as if in
answer to Ililary's rapturous sigh,
is purely mechanical, though she evi-
dently wishes it to be understood
that she too aeknowledges the heav-
en-sent gloried that are lighting up
the trim lawn Outside, and rendering
the garden an earthly paradise. But
• in a second her eye a fail to her task
again.
"The idea of youe wearing this 1"
says she, giving a contemptuous
, twirl to the delightful little cap.
"And that" -with an equally con-
temptuous pointing • of her forefinger
to the lilac mass lying in Hilary's
lap -"at the biggest fancy-dress ball
we have had here for ages, when at
any.moment you raight be mistress
of ,818,000 'a year." •
"At any moment I Baight not, ol-
eo," says her sister with a little
laugh. "And even if I were the
111,iStrOSS of it, them would be a mas-
ter too. That tanes all the gilt off
• the gingerbread. In • the mean
time" -smoothing out -the folds of
the lilac skirt with a fond band -"I
shall wear this. A housemaid's
dress is a fancy one -for every one
except the bona file housemaid -and
as it is inexpensive, and as • pennies
-count, I have chosen it. • Providen-
• tially, at a ball onthis kind one can
be as bizarre, as eccentric, as one
likes." •
"Still," • says Diana, with a re-
gretful sigh, and a swift glance at
her lovely, sister, "I had always im-
agined you as—"
"Oh, I know," with amused impa-
tience. "Joan of Arc."
"Certainly not," indignantly. "As
'Morning.' You weuld nave looked
beaatiful as 'Morning.' "
"I shall look divine • as Sarah
Jane," saysMiss Burroughs, with
calm conviction. She lifts the -cali-
co skirt with daintily careful lingers
• -it is as yet only tacked together -
and regards it with. an admiring eye.
"Jim would have liked to give you
something better," says Mrs. Clif-
• ford, leaning forward, with her el-
bows on her knees and - the -cap be-
tween •both her hands. Her tone is
plaintive. "1.10 says you are too
absurd, too proud—"
"Jim is the dearest brother-in-law
in all the world," says Hilary, un-
reserved affection in her voice.
"That' is why I am not go-
ing to let hirn beggar himself and
the chicks for me:-
"Wnat•-• nonsense • A mere gown
•
"Well .0 Is a mere gown, t�o.
And I'm sere it will suit me. • .Do
you know, '33i," flinging down the
, liallefineshed dress and going tq a
• long Mirror let" into 'one °nth° walls,
"lastnight an awful doubt arose
- within my Mind. • I felt that the.
dress would suit me so admirably -
so altogether-thet, 1 . began to think
that perhaps- I was to the manner
born -that Nature had meant me to
be' a real Sarah Jane." • * -
She ,peers at herself in the glass,
411•1111t
leaning a little forward, poised, as it
were, on her toes, and with her
hands islasped behind her hack. The
glass gives her back a very exquisite
refleetion-softly smiling dark -blue
eyes, a mouth a little quizzical, but
tender too, and a strong, firm chin,
a forehead low, broad, and earnest,
nncl such hair I -hair that shines like
burniehed. gold, Nat the dead -gold
hair we know .01, nor the crispy hair
that never seems at rest, but a mix-
ture of both these, looking always
as if half an hour ago it had come
out of a warm, •sweet hath, and was
growing brighter and brighter
through the sun rays that have
dried it.
"No, I don't look- like it now,"
says she, turning away, and letting
her slim figure drop once nore into
her lounging -chair. ' "But WhOil
have the cap and gown on, I know
I shall look the thing. • Humiliating
thought !"- -
"There won't be a girl in the room
like you," says Diana affectionately
• "Ah ! •that's my saving clause
wlifuily misunderatanding her
•
"Rousemains will be a rare quantity.
I expect I shall be unique -I shall
perhaps be that astonishing thing
at a, fancy ball -the only of my kind
in the room. I shall therefore" -
solemnly -"create a sensation."
"You will do that anyway," says
Mrs. Clifford. She looks at her sis-
ter a little discontentedly. "I'm
sure I don't know what they will all
say of me. That I went in silk at-
tire myself, and brought you as Cin-
derella."
"To find a Prince ?"
"Your Prince ! why, he's found,'
says Diana. "He is almost sure to
be at the ball. Did I," slowly
"tell.- you ? I met old Miss Kinsella
yesterday, and she said Mrs. Dyson -
Moore told her she e-xpected -him on
the fifteenth by the late train."
• "The night of the ball'!" A startl-
ed look springs into Hilai.7's eyes.
But in a moment she recovers her-
self. e'The late train Ten 1 He will
be too tired to go anywhere."
"He may wish to meet you."
"A girl he has never seen?"
"A girl he must either marry, Or
lose L18,000 a year."
"What a detestable will !" cries
Hilary, springing to her feet, and
beginning to pace up and down the
room. "Inhuitous 1 call it. What
on earth had I ever done to Aunt
Charlotte that she should insist on
bringing inc into an ,affair of this
kind? Why could she not choose
some other niece? Some other
nephew and niece, who knew each
other ?"
"There would have been less wis-
dom there. People who knew each
other -1 That's generally fatal 1.
When strangers meet there are posse.
bilities."
"Mem are indeed, and very un-
pleasant ones. I feel certain,"
stopping short to regard her sister
with an eective eye, "that Prederic•
Ker is the very last man in the
world I should ever care to marry."
"Of course, if you have made up
your mind beforehand—"
"I haven't made up my mind about
anything."
"Not to look at him."
"You are wrong there. I'm dying
to look at him -from a distance 1"
"It is such a great deal of money
to throw away, says Mrs. Clifford
with a sigh. Money with her is not
too plentiful. '
"Who says I'm going to throw it
away. ?" cries Hilary gayly. "Per-
haps I am going to seize it. And
perhaps iteie he who will throw it
away after all. He may not like
me 1 1 -1 -e -may ecject_xne
she turns once more to the mirror - as
i1. to gain support from it. "Im-
mortal gods ! . what an awful,
thought 1" ,says she. "I confess,"
in a stricken tone, "It never occurr-
ed to me before."
. "Well, it needn't occur now," says
Diana, her fair, handsome face light-
ing. "And you needn't pretend you
think it."
"But it's so serious, Di. If I re -
411.111.1.1=11.61.111,
ndorsed by the
Justice of Peace
Chronic Liver and Stomach Trouble Thor-
oughly Cured by Using
Dr. Chase's Kidney -Liver Pills
•
•-rn every home there is mere or less
suderifig as 0, rpSUlt .dpnetipation'
and cleeanoements .of the digestive
system,
13e0ause Dr. Chase's Kichiey-Liver
Pills cure such ailments. more pronqpt-
ly and thoroughly than other pre-
parations they have come to be con,
sidered allnoet indispensable aS a
f tunny medicine.
Mr. P. Tunnel, shoemaker, West-
ern Hill, St. Catharines, Ont, states:
"I haVe used Dr. Chase's Kidney -Liv-
er Pills regularly for scene time and
• eonsitler that they are 'unsurpassed
for torpid liver, defective circulation,
indigestion, headache and canstina-
tion, as these were sty troubles,
si* used many Pontedies, but got no 3'0-
lid mail .1 trS tried Th'. Chese'gidney-
:Liver rills, and a feW boxes of this
preparation have entirely cueed me. :r
am not in the habit of endorsing any
medicine. but Ill t1)18 CaS0 OallnOt
skt/Oak tOO bik0i157 in firnisn oi
Chase's Pills for what they have
done for me."
Mr. D. O. Hohnes, Justice of the
Peace for Lincoln County, states:-
"I ant acquainted with Mr. C. F.
Immel and consider him a reliable
citizen in every sense of the word, in
fact, I have known him from boyhood
tip and can say I believe him tO be
truthful and honest."
• Acting directly on the Liver, Kid-
neys and Botvels, these pills increase
the vigor and activity of the,se or-
gans, thoroughly cleanse the system,
purify the biocid of poisonous im-
purities and Met the digestive orgalas
itt perfeet order.
Dr. Chase's Kidney -Liver Pills
01101)111 a. dose, 25 cents a box, at, all
&fibre, or Hchnanson, Bates Com-
pany, Toronto. • To protect you
nattiest, imitations, the portrait and
signature of Dr, Ai W. Chase the
famous' receipt book autheiro are on
evev$ bon.
Luso to marry, my cousin Frederic, or
a he refuses to marry Me, 418,000 a
year goes to 'The hoMe for lost an-
inlals-the doge.' "
"Well, it is in your own hands."
"Don't let us think of it till after
thie dance, anyway," says Hilary.
"We hare a little breathing-SPece
left us,"
"Not if he Is there !" •
"Oki, he can't be ! • Coming by that
late train. I" She lets her hands
fall into nor lap again, the needle
sticking up in dangerous proximity
to one of her pretty Angers, and
looks at her sister anxiously, "If
he should come to the dance, Di -of
course," with eager conviction, "he
won't; but if he should, promise me
you will not introduce me to him, or
get tiny one else to do it."
"But it he asks me ?"
"How can ho ? lie doesn't know
you either."
"He could get an introduction.
Mrs. Dyson -Moore might---"
"Not she. She will be taken UP
with herself ana her admirers, Now
promise."
"Well, I promise. • But is it wise ?
Ought von not to meet hm- iat once,
and--" •
"Marry :hini 1" Sarcastically. "Ne,
I think not, I niest have time. And,
above all things, want to enjoy
this dance."
• "Mrs, McIntyre giving another
fancy ball the' Week later; you will
haVe to meet him there."
"Sufficient unto the day," says
EFiiisry recklesslye• "And who knows
he may not have left loag before
that ? I- have made. up. iny. miud
not to, meet nim at this first ball,'
at all evente," •
• Diana looks me her sister with a
cortaie, concern.
"I wish you would try ;le like
him," says she. 611.o Means so
much to you,"
"Exactly as much as I mean to
him. Don't look so forlorn,", with
an irrepressible laugh. "I'm going
to try and like him as herd AS ever
I can: Harder cycle, if it will please
you. Do you suppose I toe cannot
see all the bonbons that are to be
got out of ,t18,000 a Year ?"
"I believe you are as blind as a
bat," says Diana with some indigna-
tion.
(To be ?Continued. )
3***:$1 31iVif:Vii031WIWti***Nitli0
A Woman's
;i Love...
t$11443%/44)1445.4?4•4344)1;etrAtte;1?
CHAPTER XVIII.-•••(Coatinued.)
From the distance came the faint
echoes of, cheering mid the dying
sounds of *music. A little wind
made a hush among the leaves, and
overhead the cold stars made more
beautiful the beauty of the deep. blue,
sky. ' Thick dark lay on eaoh hand,
and in front stretched to the far
wall a broad band Of light in which
her shadow cut a dend' black line.
The air was tool, and seemed to
bring some slight calm to her lever.
For a -moment she was caught out
of herself, and, as from a height, she
looked down on Maddalena, the poor
harassed Queen, as on some one she
had never • seen before. A tiny
branch was blown against her face,
and she noted shapely form of a cer-
tain green leaf. What sort 61 leaf
was It? I -Tow did its edge bsceime so
gracefully serrated? What intricate
veining ! He* impossibly perfect !
Curious, she thought,, that at such a
moment as this when she ought not
to' steal a Moment from her lover, .
she should be standing here in the
night, wondering at the shape of a
leaf, at the magic of its venation. A
moment from her lover? Ah I -she
turned.
She had been a moment only in
the light; but the glare, where an
had been blackness, caught the eye
of Asuntd, and in the glare the
brilliant whiteness that was Madda-
lena. Aginita left her place by the
Hector might pass a. thou,
sand times for uught she cared.. Yoa-
der was her revel, yonder the woman
that had taken Hector from her,
She rose and meved to him, her
foot spurning the crown, not Co),
fleiol-WY, but as if she knew not it.
Wore there,
"We part now 1"
"We part now !"
Lip to lip, and breast to breast,
all passion of love throbbing in the
embrace, ail the quivering wonder
and trembling despair of love in the
close holding of each to each. It is
an eternity, that last long crush of
life into life -an eternity into which
is pent all their days from the clay
of birth to the day in the future
whea death must smell,* come ;isa
eternity of happiness, an eternity
pain. .
"I love you I"
"I love you I"
• And then again silence falls. Am
In the silence soul meets soul, an
all about them spreads the kin
dark, and each soul knows its fel-
low, and is mixed with it in an in
effable ecstasy of despairing ioy,
wild abandonment, an intolerabl
pain of happiness. -
"Good-bye. for over I"
"No, Heater, no. G ood-night-
wily good -night !"
The silence is shivered by a laugh
he knows and the crackle of a pistol,
tlowindow,ie eeelsaware of Asuntats face at
• Maddalena is a dead weight an his
lent arm, Whole no longer,
"Ahisdair ! ° „A lasd air 1"
Asunta is gone, but the faithful
foster -brother is here aghast.
""rhe Queen, Air:Adair, the Queen 1"
Hector speaks in Gaelic,
104••••••••••••••
• 18°a11°L)::c°tTAthTartQl‘Tis' of Much
importance to the farmers, ,We. are
usually in the habit of thinking of
crop rotation' as of quite recent -date,
writes Mr, C. A. Wilson.
Crop rotation Is by no means of
f teeent or modern origin, for we find
I in the writings of Cato,
• leucite, and Festus, that it was prac
Vced at the time of the Roman civi-
1 Heat!, 1. Their method of rotation
was to grow a, grain crop for two
a years and then let the ground lie
_ falloW for a year. By so doing, they
_ reasoned, that the land gained a need -
a ed rest, while the truth was, that the
e Yeee s rest added no fertilizing el
merits to the soil but simply increas
ecl the soluble salts in the soil.
But our more modern system o
crop rotation dates back to the roc
ent time„ when in England the farm
sirs lived in village cominunities, an
was made neceseary by the method
of agriculture which then prevailed
The naanagement of the farm was not
in the hands of the individual, but
Was under the control of the village.
Each family was allotted a' piece o
land for a single season upon which
to grow a certain kind of crop. And
to avoid all conflict of interests, each
of the large, common fields was mark
ed MI into three great parts, and
each part was rotated with winter
wheat or rye, barley or oats, • and
fallow, This was the crop rotation
that was practised on the more fer-
• tile soils of Europe for centuries. So
thoroughly did this rotation become
established that it actually became
an impediment to a more rational
system of agriculture.
The bullet has passed through Hoc
tor's protecting hand and entered
her side. Already a. blur of red
shows on the silver of her robo. She
is cold and lifeless, white as the
garment in, which she was creweed,
• "Tighearna 1"
The great Highlander took her
from neetor, now wounded in both
arms, and laid her gently on a
couch.
"Dead !" Hector murmurs M a
daze.
"Dead 1" comes the echo from
Ala,sdair
,otCod,
why not I, whynot I?'!
Asunta is forgotten -.she 15
noth
ing-Maddalena is dead, Maddalena.
is dead, love is dead, the World is
at an end. There is no room to
thilethosdafura jgh,,t else -this fills space.
,
"Heckle 1"
They are standing, one on each
side of the, couch where she lies. •
"You love me, my brotner ?"
'"0 I my mother's son, I love you!"
"Your promise is •sacred.."
"'What promise ?".-
"Do you forget yon summer after-
noon in the Forest of RethiemurchuS,
when to the brotherhood of milk we
added the brotherhood of blood?"
• remember, Ileckie, I remember, -
but do not ask the now."
"I do .ask you now, I do ask you
now."
' "Heckle, Heckle 1"
"You passed your word 1"
"Perhaps -she is not dead. Let. MO
go for assistance,"
"Alasdair, will you go back on
our word, will you be foresworn ?
Must I spit upon you ?1,
"No, no, wy brother, no ! I love
you: too well."
And with a cry that was madness
of devotion and unutterable sorrow,
Alasdair gripped his dirk and drove
it, • haft -deep, into his brother's
heart, letting go only nthen the
weight of Hector's body told on his
grasp of tbe steel. And as the
blood spurted, and that which Was
Hector fell across the Queen with her
name on its lips, laughter as of a
fiend broke' at -the window.
In the broad band of light Alas-
dair saw a woman flying. A leap
like a stag's and he was after her.
A second it seemed, and his hand
had gripped a neck. The frighted
face was Asunta's and in her hand
Was is pistol. There was one swift
snap, and as a dog shakes a rat,
Alasdair shook Asunta, and revenge
had recoiled on itself.
* *
Hector lay on 0. great 'bier in the
Cathedral. A pall of silver cloth
covered him. And • on it -flamed a
single blood -red rose, a rose that
looked like a heart against the splen -
id white, a rose that was the heart
Maddalena-for Maddalena did
ot die -would to d od she had I At
-
he foot- of the bier rested the crown
f Palmetto -in homage to him that
ad won it. On the altar glimmer-
ed innumerable candles, the pale
lambent glow of the lamp that burns
continually shone down mysteriously
the pallor of marble columns gleam-
ed,and to and fro went the dim
figures of priests in vestments of rich
late. The organ pealed.
'And then, through a lane of the
men of Palmetto holding torches, a
lane miles long, wont Hector Chis-
holm Grant to his rest ore the high-
est peak ol the Mort°, a rare and
ost royal progress.
Over against his bed is a rock on
hich they have cut
Hector G rant,
Pahnetto Remembers 1
• (The End.)
(c11, tfloiautr "whatyea,srera
xegorleLn aczznonutary01181Y!
7)
TWENTY-EIVE POHNDS
of nitrogen per acre, while 1.4.6 pounds,
more were lost. Ilia nitrogen was
lost by the oxidation of the llamas
by denitrification cheinieally, by wind-
storms and through the loss of sole -
able nitrates by drainage. In ro-
tett= of wheat, plover, wheat and
oats an average of 178 pounds of.
nitrogen per acre was removed anima
ally, yet there Was a gain for four
yeare over and. above this ansouot of
2W4a5s poundsdloarfgneiityrobgyent.bTe vneilt.rforgoemn
the free nitrogen of the air, In this
rotation not only were larger Crops
grown, but the nitrogen and humus
contents of the soil was increased.
It has been said that successful
farming is based 'upon the conserva-
tion of the organic matter of the
soil, and the .fellowing out of a good
system of crop rotation is the one
o- method svhereby we can conserve this
e organic Matter of the poll. It is
important that we foster the humus
1 of our soils, because in it we have
- the principal source of nitrogen in
- the soil- also it influences to a' marlfe
d ed extent the available potash and .
s phosphoric acid of the soil. Humus,
, forming 2naterials, like green manures'
and barnyard manure. have the pow-
er, when they decompose"in the 5011/
of combining with the onsoluable poi
f ash and phosphoric acid of the so{
and. converting- theini into • formt
which are readily available by plants
It also aids in the relaxation of solublt
- nitrates and „ammonia phosphates.
But the benefits that are to be de
rived from humus in the soil cannel
be measured entirely by its chemical
effects; but what seems to be tht
greatest source of benefit to be do
rived from it, is from its physica/
effects upon the soil. A soil that
contains a proper proportion of hu.
rnus will be more porus, will hold
more capilla.ry water, and will aver,
age from 2 to 3 degrees more in tem
perature throughout
It is folly to talk 'drop rotation to
a man who is cultivating a virgin
soile for is he net growing good crops
of hay or wheat on the same field
• yeas- after year? It is true. But let
us see what he is doing. ,He is tak-
ing from the soil, without replacing
• anything in return, the capital that
nature has taken centuries to place
there
• FOR HIS BENEFIT.
Re does not stop to consider that
he is drawing out the money from
nature's bank without giving as
much as a receipt for it. Lewes and
Gilbert grew wheat for fifty years
on a- manured and on an unnaartured
field and found at the end of that
time that the =enured field contain-
ed 0,018 lbs. of phosphoric acid and
ehe unreanured 2,956 Tbs. of phos-
phoric acid, or a difference of 2,062
tbs.At present cemmercial fertilizer
prices it would cost $144.34 per
acre to replace this element nlone.
We have only .to look to the older
parts of our country. to -day to see
what has been the result or such a
system of spoliation.
What means this statement that a
soil is "worn or run out." It is sim-
ply the Less of one or snore essential
plant elements from the soil below
the amount needed to support plant
life successfully. It is surprising to
what extent some of the farmers of
this state continue to crop a field
with the same kind of 'a scrop year
after year, when, we have at our very
door in the eastern states examples
of what has been the result of such
a system. There may be bought to-
day, by paying the back taxes,
"wornout lands in the east that were
once as fertile lands as we have in
any of our western states. They were
abandoned because they ceased to
give a profit after. the labor and tax-
es were paid.
But how are we to redeem. our
wornout soils or to maintain the fer-
tility of our richer soils? We an-
swer, by a proper system of rotation
arid by returning as far ,as possible
the plant elements that we remove
from it.
-While agriculture is one of the most
thoroughly investigated sciences of
our day,- net it is -one. in which the
investigations are the least put into
general- practice, although many • of
the theories resulting- from investiga-
tions on crop rotation have been to
some extent erroneous, yet when put
into practice they have given .
cl
yonder the real object of her re-
venge. • Couching cunningly, she e
slipped through the coverts of the t
garden like a wild woodland thing, o
beatitiful and Murderous. •
Maddalena turned and entered the
room again. -FIector was standing
before her.
"The world is a wanderfel thieg,"
she said; "the world and the night
and the stars, and there is magic in
them all. 33ut one moment . with
you, my beloved, my Hector:, is the
world and -the night mid the ata,rs.
ani. a small thing, and my love is
a small tiling, and together we are.
as nothing before you. This day
you have made me a Qeeen-there
but three of us .in the whole earth-,
and look 1- I tell you I am a Woman le
prouder of being loved by you than
con Of my people, of my throne, of
my crown 1 What are they all but
yours -yours
She lifted the simple gold band
from her hair, and holding it in
both hands, knelt and laid it at his
Met.
"Let this be for sign that I • am
yours. Say Co me, ltraddalena, my m
Wife, come with me PL, and I come. ,
Say 'Afarldaleint, nay Wife, stay here
sad' let inc liaye leave to go. 1! and 111
I stay."
"Maddalena i" was all that he
cotild saY; and that lit tones brokett 11
and almost inatallble "Maddalena,
my wife 1",Itt
' She rose. he
"Your wifS, Heater, my beloved, so
now and for ever ! My people will et3
surely not ask from Me that teat ter- yo
tor-
ture -to wed another men. Your
wife or no men's. / parmot be St
4 LOVE TRAGEDY,
'rimy were sitting alone ,iss the
oonlight,
"Angel ina," whispered Ernest,
you know I love you. Will you be
inc'?""Alas, Ernest, I fear it cannot be."
"Ah," gasped Ernesto placing his
and on his breast, "broken at last,"
"What'?" screamed the girl, thi-C2W-
g her arms about his neck, and
r breath coming in great panting
bs, "I did riot mean it, Ernest, Oh,
eak; tell me what is broken, is it
ur heart?"
"No, my darling, only my collar
ucl, I felt it slip."
2.ours, 1 shall be no man's !"
"Maddalena, how you love me 1".
"There is fio Hector. 1 love
ott--thitt iSt all. I love you,"
Not yet had they, toadied Hp to
p or breast to -breast. That, by
brae Seeret concord, Was kept for
he last moinciat, atid,a6a saeratrient
et) hely to be used lightly.. •
And nOW fell on their ears the hest
Stroke of tWelVe, sounding front San
Ilernaediao
' * ... 1. To prove to Yon that ZP.
P
I •
es L.,1,211.,sololavegrtocroreta
, esid every form of ltchase
bleecliegehdprotrittlingpilds,
ihe merinfacturere heventuslanteed it, See Ms,
knotiiala in eite daily, etess and ask your noija•
larg whet they thtnk of it, You can welt mei
riftrgiatifigillnr.aftelf h17411 toPiglAt-'43'
/1. ., .., I
It ▪ Chase's Ointm gni tentinuons ,cropping. They also show..
A PRACTICAL SOLUTION
of how to maintain soil fertility. The
benefits 'derived from crop rotation
were formerly explained by chemists
in this ;way, that each plant secreted
a substance that was poisonous to
itself, but. which another plant could
tise in its growth, But 'this has
been found by later agricultural scientists to be not true.
The modern systems of crop rota-
tion are based upon the following-
prinThat all
lall
plants do not draw to
an equal extent upon the manurial
ingredients Of the soil.
2. That they send their roots to
different depths and have a different
solvent action upon the constituents
they reach.
3, That the soil is maintained in
good tiltli,by the additicm of Inetrats;
and bacteria which is beneficial to
the soil and the plant is encouraged,
4. And that weeds are more easily
elintinated and the farm wort dis-
tributed more evenly.
Experiments carried on at our ex-
periment stations have showed that
wheat and corn require more potash
than oats or barley, and also that
clover hay removes a larger anIOUnt
of nitrogen from the sOil, but it has
also been proven that clover obtains
a larger amount of its nitrogen by
the aid of bacteria, from the air.
Is it, then, advisable to buy our
thitrogen la fertilizers at the rate of
fourteen cents per pound -When clover
will take it fisem the thirty-eight taro
of nitrogen that rests OVee each acre
of land in ,our Country? 'The Minne-
sota experiment station found that
by introduclue,‘.a even.; of clover eVery
fourth year they could grew as mueli
wheat In the remaining three, years
as they could geoiV in four yekteS of
GR0WIls7Gt SEASON.
Now it can plainly be seen thal
there are only two ways by which ws
can keep up or add to this humus
content of the soil, namely, by very
heavy manuring, or by using a 'good
system of ere') rotation, in which, we
turn down at least once in every
Eve years some nitrogen crop, such
as clover. This is one of the row
sons why alfalfa, should never be
grown extensively in Michigan. It
is not at all suited to crop rotation
because of the length of time it takes
to establish the crop.
, The amount of humus added ti
our soil by a crop of clover or a sod
is even greater than .we would at
first suppose. Storrs, of Connectis
wet experiment' station, found that a
grass sod three inches high, when
plowed tinder, returned to the soil
8,228 pounds o? organic mat ter
which contained 90 pounds of nitro-
gen, 25 Vounds of pliosphciric acid,
and 56 pounds of potash, which at
present prices paid for commercial
fertilizer would be worth $1.7.40.
And since a soil's capacity for hold-
ing capillary water is increased by
4.37 pounds for every pound of ad-
ded humus, then the capillary water
capacity of this acre would be en -
creased by- 18 tons.
But the chemical and physical bene-
fits to the soil that aro derived fronit
crop rotation are not the only,
important points to be 'considered in
its favor. There is no better me-
thod for eradicating weeds, and for
apportioning the farm labor through-
out tbe growing season than a good
rotation that includes one hoe crop. I'
Just as soon as the Michigun farin-1
ers begin to systematize their work 1
and enrich their soils with, proper ro-
tations just so soon will they begth!
to grow wheat that will run, morel
than 1.7.7 bushels per ,acre, oats 30.51
bushels Per acre, and corn 30.6 busk-;
els per acre.
4 -
HOW TO SUCCEED.
The Way a Young Man. Nay Meet
With Success.
The sort of thinkling that is neces-
sary to anyone who wishes to rise
is that which has been aptly describ-
ed as thinking ahead. The clerk who
makes his start in commercial life
and thins only of leaving -off time
and amusement may as welt stop
hoping for the day when he will be
master cm his own account. The
young- man who gets ft. business ol
Itis own is he who thinks ahead, and
in this way:
"Let Inc suppose," be says to him
self, "that rent stale:Mg in businessr
How. should I set about buying, oi
pricing, or selling goods?" Startind
front that point, he proceeds to plan
and to look' about to see what oth4
hers do,. not exactly with a view td
copying them, but in order to com.
pare, and so to evolve an original
method that will attain the object
better or more quickly,
In his inexperience he naturalb
conceives notions that would land
him into difficulties, but. Ini discovert
this in time, and gains knowledge
thereby.
In the course of this planning as a
Master, he finds that there are can
teal details that require to .be ac4
quire& before he can hope to do well
as a principal, so he turns his attem
Cott to theSe details as carried old
by Suboedinetee, and he thinks; about
thOSe alSo.
He Soon attracts attention, HIS
planning has giveit
and brigittness. He is selected ti
fill this be that position teMporarilyi
performed the duties. In time Uteri
is a vacancy, and the young fellose,
and does it well, because he has, in
his Mind, filled that post before, arta
who has been thinkiug ahead step
id
nt0 that vacancyt te th,s Mritoy ettlisi
others.
.........÷................
ROWS MAT SEW, 'I
The little tailorbird not only SeWt
but spins, weaving raw co tten int4.
thread. for 118 °Wu purposes, Wit
j
this tb read , it sows wi Lb, - Stan
:fstitches a sack of leaves in Whi
tir rear its young,