HomeMy WebLinkAboutExeter Advocate, 1900-3-8, Page 7ME. 61E0.
A MAN WHO IS LOOKED UPON AS THE
RISING BRITISH STATESMAN,
Undersecretary for War Is Considered ti
be the Comilla' Man In England -Be.
gU& as Privniti Seerotaly tu ilitt ()1oue
Irritaltda
M. J. Balfour-Shen:111'cl
11b1 SubseqUelit
Mr. George Wyndham, the Ilritish
etatesman who eas risen, like a n
Hofer, out of the parliamentary era.
Ails, is hailed by many political pro -
pets as the coming man among the
Oonservatives.
When the present session opened,
Me. Wyndham faced a task which,
next to that set before Mr. Chamber-
lain, was the most thankless and un-
pleasant that could be imagined. Mr.
Clhainberlain, 'who is held reepousible
for the war, was called upon to de-
fend the course to which he had com-
mitted the empire. it was Mr. Wy-
ndham's duty to explain why the
War had not been successfully con -
As undersecretary for war Mr.
Wyndham is the spokesman in the
House of Commons for the War Of-
fice, just as his chief, Lord Lans-
downe, speaks for the War Office in
the House of 1,orcls.
While Mr. Chamberlain's effort was
received with varying comment th.ere
was no doubt at all as to the sue -
costs of Mr. Wyndham's reply. It
was a most remarkable speech. it
explained the reverses of the British
generals in a most plausible way,
promised better things for the future
and included a patriotic appeal which
shook the Commons to the core. For
the moment party differences have
been silenced and a big• majority can-
ed to the support of the Govern-
ment.
For this and ether reasons Mr.
Wyndham is interesting. He is
young. He has the versatility of
great genius. Ide has not only won
honors as a statesman, but as a sol-
dier and as a literateur. His career
has begun most brilliantly.
Mr. Wyndbain is the only on ol
Hon. Percy Wyndham and grandson
of Lord Leconfield, whose wife is a
sister of Lord Rosebery. As a youth
he passed from Eton to Sandhurst
and thence into the Coldstream
Guards, with which regiment ho
took part in the Suakin campaign
e.gainst the dervishes, receiving both
the English medal and the khedivia,1
star for his services.
He left the army to become private
seeretary to his close friend, Arthur
Balfour, when the latter was in
MR. GEORGIZ WYNDHAM.
charge of the Irish department, and
attracted public attention by the con
troversional letters a Well he pu b-
liehed in the various papers in de-
fense of his chief and of the latter's
policy.
• He soon made a mark for himself
at Westminster and ere long was ap-
pointed to the financial secretaryship
of the War Department. The period
that the Conservatives were out of
oilice—namely, from 1892 to 1895—
he devoted to travel in South Africa,
and after thoroughly mastering the
problem connected with that part of
the world attaeleed himself to the
fortunes of Cecil Itthodes, acting as
the semi-official representa.tive of the
latter in the House of Commons.
He likewise championed the cause
of the Colossus on the South African
parliamentary committee appointed
to investigate the ,Tarneson raid and
the affairs of the Chartered Company.
It was waile thus representing Mr.
Rhodes that he founded The Out-
look, one of the brightest of the Lon-
don weekly papers, which is popular-
ly supposed to be maintained at
the expense of Mr. Rhodes, .while its
.1&icy is directed and controlled by
. Wyndham.
A year ago, when Lord Curzon was
promoted from the rank of undersec-
retary of foreign affairs to the vice-
royalty of India and Mr. St. John
Broderick was selected to take his
pia,ce as assistant to Lord Salisbury,,
George Wyndham was appointed to
the under-secretary of state for war,
u,ntil t,hen occupied by Mr. 13roderick.
Mr Wyndhattl has distinguished G
himself in literature by his so-called ex
Tied t I,
I ' f " • " n re
by his edition of Shakespeare's la'
poems. WMarried to the widowed Countess WI
Grosvenor, he is to -day the step- re
father of the young Duke of niestmin- tie
ster, vvhit as the greatest groend hes
latellor,d in the 'United -Kingdom, rtUL
COMM atti(lS an immense amount of ter- i°1'
ritorlal influence—an influence which ne
naturally, in view of his youth, th
calculated still flirt:her to increase fus
the itnportance of his close friend, fa
letentor and stepfather, George Wynd- del
ham. • the
the
ONTARIO'S TIMBER.
Report of tbo clerk or y9rosiry-Wiod-
brealts and :ibeltor fIe104 on fritriuti
-Liiiiiippenraiter of the '
Tent Vater11 1Itar.
• The question of forest preservation,
not so long since regarded as a mere
fad on the part of a few enthusiasts
or alarmists, is now engrossing taupe
attention among public ' men, eted
thoughtful observers everywhere, The
recent :action of the Provincial Gov-
ernment in setting aside large tracts
of non -cultivable land as forest re-
serves has Ulan with general public
approval. An exposition of he pol-
icy of maintaining the timber supply
In perpetuity is comprised in the an-
nual report of Mr. Southworth, On-
tario Clerk of Forestry, for 1899,
which has just appeared. Dealing
with
Th. itere,tit 8tY. QUottion
the report points .out that while it
would not be profitable in this coun-
try to adopt the very elaborate and
costly forestry system of Germany, a
great deal may be a.ccomplished by
the simpler method of setting apart
non-agricultural lands as reserves,
managing the cutting so as to in-
sure a continuance of valuable ten-
ber and keeping out Bre. If th
is effected the pine will reproduce i
self from seed as Is already takin
place in large areas. The l'oresla
Reserves Act. gives the Governmei
the power to set apart such trac
and withdraw them from settleme
and is the initial step towards a n
tional system of forestry suited to
the needs and conditions of the Pro-
vince.
The Idea that the timber capital
the country is nearly exhausted
shown to be a mistake, as there r
mains great quantities of matux
timber to be cut on the lands no
under license --which will yield a
continuous revenue. Of the 20,000
square miles of territory now licens-
ed much is unfit for cultivation
while the Ere -ranging system, whic
has proved an effective safeguar
against extensive conflagrations, pr
vents the frequent, losses which fo
merly induced limit -holders to realiz
as quickly as possible. There is n
reason, if it is properly worked, wh
the supply should not be permanent
and the crop reproduce itself.
te'orest Iteaterve 11, ha:devil tilltnrift.
The report gives some partieulars
regarding tha forest reserves lately
established Wn the Counties of Ad-
dington and Frontena,c, which covers,
about 80,000 acres. The land has
been timbered and burned over, but
a heavy growth of young pines is
springing up over a large part of it.
The value of this timber half a cen-
tury hence, if fire is kept out, will'
probably be about $250 per acre, al-
lowing for some increase in the price
of timber at that time. If all the
•tract were equally well covered this
would amount to about $20,000,000,
but half that figure is a reasonable
estimate as conditions now are. This
area is now put under forestry man-
agement and the vacant :or thinly
clothed spots are being seeded with
hickory and black walnut, which will
yield valuable tiral3er.
tvtittlitreelta. ttnti tatiaelter
The great advantage to farmers of
wind -breaks and shelter belts at, a
protection to crops is illustrated by
the experience of many who have
realized the difficulty of growing fall
wheat( and clover where the fields
are exposed to the full sweep of the
winds in winter. In the severe win-
ter season of 1898-99 a very large
proportion of the fall crops were de-
stroyed, but where such protection
was afforded they generally escaped.
0 no farmer in reply to inquiries from
the Bureau of Forestry stated that
he considered a windbreak he had
planted was worth $100 to him that
year. The report suggests that if
sugar ma,ples were planted for the
purpose they would in time yield a
steady return in sugar in addition to
their utility as windbreaks. Some
useful directions are also given in re-
gard .to planting trees in the streets
and highways which, if more general-
ly dope, would add much to the at-
tractiveness of both city and coun-
try.
History of Forest Lettislittion.
lem, Ma record of legislation and
•adininistration in connection With the
public demean comprising many fea-
tures bearing on other branshce of
political economy.
O])tt teri tit r eiseetmeriete
A piece of scientific information
that will be welcomed by the farm-
ers is comprised in a short paper b3
Dr. William Brodie, who states that
the tent caterpillar which has caused
such ravages in orchards as well as.
among forest trees is rapidly dis-
appearing, owing to attacks of in-
sect parasites. He expects that .an-
other season or two will eee its fin-
ish.
A young man who had been born
and brought up la a New Eng-
land country town began to prepare
for college, and decided that after
his college course he would go to the
Pacific, States, and begin his life in
the spirit of a pioneer.
During the two years of his pre-
paratin for college he was the
most active member of his own
claurch--which was declining in num-
bers, owing to the reittoval of many
families to the city—and of the Vil-
lage Improvement Society, 'which has
become a social feature of the town.
is Through Ills efforts the church was
repaired and its lawn and churchyard
g beautified. • He marked historical
*li places on the old roads, and set up
new guide -posts. lee secured a drinle-
ts ing fountain for the public square,
nt gave entertainments in the poor -house
ae ! and set an orchard on the old home
t_
An old farmer, with crumbling
buildings and sinking walls, met the
01 young man one clay under the cool
is village elms, and said to him:
e" "They tell rue that you are going
to college?"
"I hope to go."
"And then out west?"
"Yes, that is my purpose."
'Then if you are going to leave us
y all, what makes you take so much
fl; interest in these affairs of the old
town? What you are doln' will nev-
er do you any good, and we'll all
! be gone if you should ever come back
' again.'"
el"I think that we ought to be of
some service in the community in
which we live," said the young man.
"All places are endeared to us where
we have tried to do good. They
make pleasant memories. I am sure
if I have done anything for the bene-
fit of the old town, I shall not re-
gret it."
This young man graduated well
and went to the Pacific slope. He
succeeded in life. With his good
sense and eager, unselfish spirit it
could hardly be otherwise. He be-
came mayor of a young city, was
sent to Congress, and did nauch for
the development of his own State. It
was success organizing in his soul
that prompted him to secure the
fountain for the square in the old,
elm -shaded New England town. See-
ing what ought to be done, and then
doing it,„ Is the way that success
gins.
More than this, it is those who
think of things outside of their own
little lives who are most likely to
succeed. Such people make the
world better, and impress pleasant
memories upon the mind that •the
coming years cannot efface.
The bulk of the volume is devoted
to a history of the Crown timber
regulations in force front the earliest
days of the French regime to the
present date. This is very full and
comprehensive, and has been com-
piled with the assistance of Mr. Au-
brey White, Assistant Commissioner
of Crown Lands, from all the public
documents accessible bearing upon
the subject. It shows how the pres-
ent system has gradually evolved
from the time when licenses were
hest issued as a matter of special
privilege, for which the public re-
ceived equivalent and no measures
were taken to preserve the forests un-
til to -day, when the purpose of the
regulations in force is to secure for
the people the largest possible re-
turn from the timbered area of the
Crown domain and to secure this re-
venue in perpetuity. In tracing this
development some interesting his-
torical facts (.1 brought out. It is
instructive to learn that the I3ritish
statesmen at and for some time sub-
sequent to the conquest of Canada
were all along especially dcsirious
that the forest resources of the coun-
try should be carefully safeguarded.
In 1763 the instructions given to
overnor ames Murray were very
elicit on this point. He was di-
eted to reserve a clue proportion of
id in each towbship laid out which
as to be kept in tiniber. Subse-
ent Governors received similar cli-
ctions with a .view to the prescree-
n of the woodlands, in localities
t adapted for the purpose, but like
ny other well-intentioned instritct-
is to colonial Governors, they were
ver put into effect.. The result of
O reckless and lavish policy of pro -
e land grants at the time of the
mily compacts in, encouraging the
Action of the forests is shown and
The ther•ptIl of sere. Ph
The population of Peru is illustra-
tot by the fact that the Valley of .!
sub
San t a , which in the days of the In-
;ad had a population ef 700,000' now
int
ha ' ly 5,00 .
course of legislation affecting the
lumber treale and the Various
11,es in its expansion are closely '
followed. There is a comprehensive
lex embracing all the • important
jects dealt with in the volume.
e document possesses considerable
erest ontside Of the forestry prob-
The Letter From Houle..
"I feel as though I had met a
whole roomful of my old friends."
said the girl who is trying—in spite
of homesickness—to make her own
way in the city, "I've just had a let-
ter from Aunt Louie. It isn't filled
with her own aches and pains and
trials end troubles. The home news
is all here; but there isn't one eel -
fish, whining word.
She writes eight pages. Seel- She's
mentioned most of the places end
people I'm interested in, and told
rue dozens of things I wanted, to
hear about. I don't mean to say
they're important things; but it
is nice to know the name of cousin
Carrie's baby, and to leen) that
Etta Mayo is taking music lesstms,
and to have a descriptiou of the
new minister's family, and even to
bear that they've had a new side-
walk put over the mu.ddy place above
the post office!
Gossip? Perhaps it is, but it isn't
mean gossip. I wouldn't:hesitate to
show it to any one who is mentioned
here. And it makes me feel as
though I'd made a visit home, and
found that I wasn't forgotten.
I know how Aunt Louise does. She
naakes a list of tee people we know,
and when the times comes to write,
she just looks at the list, to make
sure she hasn't left any one out. She
says she doesn't pretend to be a
letter writer, but her letters do me
lots of good, for all that. Little
things look large when one's away
from home, and everything is new!"
Perhaps there is a hint here for
young people—and older ones—who
profess they would be glad to write
to absent friends if they only knew
what to say.
Ton Wise llatxtnata.
1. Never put oft till to -morrow
what you can do to -day.
2. Never trouble another for what
you can do yourself.
3. Never spend your money before
you have it.
4. Never buy what you don't want
because it is a cheap.
5. Pride costs more than hupger,
thirst, or cold.
• 6t.00nt,t
Wesellecl.om repent of having eat-
en7. Nothing is troublesome that we
do willingly.
8. How intich pain the evils have
cost, us that have never happened.
9. Take things always by the
smooth handle.
10. When angry, count ten before
you speak: if very angry, a hundred,
Not 'Inc t..nipi FOr That,
A Very amusing scene took place in
a Scotch village church recently, It
being christening Sunday the clergy-
man stepped down to christen the
children. While christening one of
them he said to a very young look-
ing num: "You are too young to
stand as sponsor to this child:"
whereupon, the young man, much
abashed, replied meekly, in a weak
voice: "Please, sir, I'm his father."
RETURN OF e HAPPY-GO-LUCKY
HENRY 70 BERLIN.,
Th. /favorite Brother if iha lilerisnes
K,tiner nd aho most Popular Mau fo
Giermee TI I' t fit I
la ell rrluctoictu, With a Test« ler
Deutecatle Sluiolicity-rinit ef A1 *.
Prince Henry of Prussia, whose re-
turn to Berlin from the Orient has
caused a general secial awaketunent
In the German capital, le the favorite
brother of the Emperor, and possibly
the most popular man in Germany.
PRINCE HENRY OF enussiA
He is first of all a sailor, and there
was never a more happy-go-lucky,
easy-going prince in all princedom. It
is said that he is the only man alive
Who dares be familiar with the Im-
perial Majesty of Germany.
Once, the story goes, Emperor Wil-
liam was taking it cruise in his yacht
and fell a victim to seasickness,
complaint to which his hardened
younger brother is a stranger. The
King took to his room and was there
struggling with soda and •towels
when Prince Henry, thrusting his
head Into tho apartment, shouted:
"Hello, WIlliaert! How does divine
Majesty feel now?" The reply was a.
soda bottle, ahnerl wide, -no doubt,
at the sailor's head. Any other man
than Prince Henry had risked being
keelhauled.
The royal German sailer resembles
his father, Emperor Frederick, more
In personal appearance than in char-
acter or disposition. He has little of
the impressive gravity or the almost
sober earnestness that distinguished
the late Sovereign. It is this light -
some disposition of the prince that
endears him to his stern brother and
wins a toleration for him from the
Emperor possible to no other person.
Some notion of the democratic ten-.
clencies of the prince may be obtained
by noting the fact that he waives all
precedence Ms royalty gives to him
in the matter of promotion. He could
have been an admiral long ago had
he expressed a desire to wear an ad-
miral's hat. But he has generously
declined promotion, determined to
wait the order of succession. In doing
so he has .seen many men of lower
rank than he moved up beyond him.
Many of these have been his inferiors
not only in station, but in seaman-
ship as well.
The prince is a grandson of Queen
Victoria andea, cousin of the Duke of
York. His wife is the Princess Irene
of Hesse, who is also a grandchild of
England's Queen, and a favorite of
hers as well as of the Emperor.
Emperor William was born in 1859
and Henry in 1862. Between the Em-
peror and Ids brother is their sister,
Princess Charlotte, born in 1860. She
was married in 1878 to Prince Bern-
hardt, eldest son of Duke George of
Saxe-Meiningen. Tienry will infuse
new life into the German court.
THIRTEEN O'CLOCK.
New Way In* W11 lob France Will Beitin
flis A ft0roono.
A new method of counting time has
gone into effect in all departments of
the Government of France, and the
hours are now officially reckoned in
that country from 1 to 24.
The old system of dividing days
into two periods of 12 hours each
has been abolished, and hereafter all
Government documents will be dated
according to the new order of things,
The change was not made through
a Legislative enactment, but was de-
creed by the bureau of longitudes af-
ter assuring itself of the support of
the Ministry. ,It received the mace
TWENTY -YOUR HOUR DIAL.
tion of the Government because it is
believed it will make the reckoning of
time more simple and will save many
mistakes to the public that arose out
of the clotthle period system. '
Under the old method it was neces-
sary to ,qualify an hour with ante-
meridian or post nieridian, as the
case might he, to insure accuracy.
The failere to do this opened a way
for many mistakes that in commer-
cial affairs proved very costly. Un-
der the new system it is only neces-
sary in order to make it definite idea
of lento to give the day and hour.
Antonteridian and post meridian are
not necessary factors in .reckoning
time because there is no longer a
division of the day according to that
felt7i1Uicacilcirli.
the new system a day begins
at midnight. What is 1 o'clock in
the afternoon tinder the old method
Is 13 o'clock under the new. •
France is probably the first Gov-
ernnien t to adopt this syatem of
counting time, but it has been in
vogne on the railroads of Canada for
several Yeara,
LIVE TIGER BAIT.
new Mir Arlater kteTtlft mei Uude
Useful he Sava:eche
Sir Arthur Hewitt was one used se
live bait fur a tiger trap.
"It happened in RemaniaW be said to
a COITeSp011tIVIII of the New York Herald,
'between Pronae toad Rangun. 'The
country MIS ravaged at, that time by the
predatory band e of Nung (.411ng ()leen, the.
'fiercest native!chier we ever had to cone
tend with. 1 heeded a scoutiug parte,
and, beim; overtaken by night at some
distance from camp, we lighted fires and
!lay down tosleep, Some hours later J,
,telt,myself lifted bcidily, from the ground,
I had been bound and gagged and in a
short time was ft prisoner in the strong-
hold of,Guug himself.
"The next morning they brought me
before Gong. The momeut he saw me he
Jeered hideously.
" 'At last,' said he, 'here is one of those
English who are invading our country
and would reduce us to slavery.'
"Gung's followers now blindfolded me
I was thus forced SODle fiTe mule
through the jungle and beaten with
sticks all the way. Finally they came
to a halt. The bandage was removed
trona my eyes. Growing accustomed to
the light, I discovered a tiger trap
ahead. I did not immediately cempre
hend the purpose of my caiptors. But my
uncertainty did not last long.
"The tiger trap was constructed of
bamboo. One section of it was cut from
the rest by a network of bamboo rods
This formed the receptacle for the bait
The bait was myself. They stripped
me of nay clothing, thrust me in and
bound me with thongs. Then they made
off.
"I did not feel very uneasy at first
For two hours I worked for freedom
but in the end I was forced to adnaii
the hopelessness of the task. Insect.
alighted on my shin and bit the flesh
raw. The sun beat down on my head
and into my eyes. I grew faint. Sud
deftly it occurred to me that a tigei
might appear at any monient. However,
there was some hope, although the hope
was slender. A little native giri had, at
the risk of her life, given me a drink of
water the day before. This was at a
spot near Gung's camp, I bade her hur-
ry off and apprise Captain D'Oyley of
my peril. But as the hours wore on I
grew despondent. Would the little girl
have understood?
"M3, reflections were interrupted by it
light footfall. It was for all the world
like that of a timid child. When the
sound first reached my ears, no suspicion
of tigers entered my head. Suddenly a
gorgeous shoulder flashed its stripes
through the bamboo. One of the largest
tigers I had ever seen, and I had seen
many, confronted me. The animal must
have weighed 500 pounds. As we
gazed into each other's face I was over-
come with a peculiar feeling of respect
for this specimen oe physical perfection.
"It flashed across my mind that this
might not be a man eating tiger. In that
event it would sniff about the trap and
do me no harm. One gigantic paw was
raised against the outer door of the trap.
The door lifted and fell. The tiger was
caught. Only a bamboo paling s,epa.rated
us. The bulky mass advanced toward
me. Then the animal stood perfectly
motionless.
"My whole body had turned cold, ex-
cept where the insects left their stings.
Those raw spots glowed like so many
tiny coals. I stared straight into the
tiger's face, not daring to wink an eye-
lid. I felt that the first moveiment should
come from the enemy. It did. With a
roar, the tiger dashed her whole weight
against the bamboo rods. The great
claws were thrust through and barely
reached me. The tips of them scratched
three long streaks in my side. A red
• tongue was stretched mwedily through
the bars. There was no doubt now. This
was a man eating tiger.
"The peril gave inc inconceivable
strength. l' tried to burst my bonds. But
I maidenly recollected that bursting my
bonds would do me little good. I was in
O trap, like my enemy. I grasped (he
outer bars of the cage. I drew myself to -
geeing. The animal almost held Inc. In
annther moment my portion of the trap
would be invaded.
''Suddenly 1 saw a glimmer of lights.'
A confused sound of voices reached ma
They were coming neater. 1 heard my
mane pronounced. (bey were calling me.
My Voice imfused to issue from my
throat. But I knew in that instant that
the little girl hed given the alarm. I am
glad to recall that my first impulse was
one of gratitude to her.
"My rescuers iltiremi not shoot the tiger-
ess. (iing was in the neighborhood. 1 -lis
bands Nit ould have inaseacred our little
company ID 11 moment. It was necessary
to attack the tiger with bayonets. It
seemed every instant es if the trap would
give way under the strain of' the leaps of
the beast, It took almost an hour to ef-
fect my rescue. It is strange that the
tiger, harassed on all sidee, did not turn
and kill Me with e stroke of its paw.
But the animal lost blood from a hundred
wounds, It succumbed. They saved
we, I
,05v4 1'r,,- seerea
Ire had been out late., 'This k.
reached his resitlence: the church
clock was chiming 5. Heavy, weary,
disgu,sted,: he opened the front 'door
with some difileuity, and softly toil-
ed up the stairs, entering the bed
chanaher with elaborate caution. ,
Thank goedeess, she ,wart asleep!
. •Htedropped Into a cheer, and, with-
.
gut taking, off . his coat or hat, :began
to removehis,• shoe. One he placed
!!with greet care upon the, deor, but,
a1ar.0 as, he took off the other It slip-
ped our of his hand and fell wi.th a
loud noise. "
"VVIfey" awoke on the instant.
.She, looked ' itt him- and t.lien at the
rummer sunlight that atreamod
through' the
"'Why, George, what ,arei you get-
• ting ruti• so early for?"' •
'Palk about reprieves!
"Why, my doar," replied George,
with the cloare.st enunciation of
which he WW1, capable, "I found 1
I couldn't sleep,. so I thought I'd get,
up and go out and take a walk."
And out, the poor wretch went,
dragging himself round wearily for
an hour upon the verge ef tears and
torpor.
Thert.'11 s P1'...'2,1 in Onr
Some people seem to te-lre a mor-
bid delight in making themselves and
other people miserable. If they have
no real trouble to worry about, they
manufe.cture artificial ones, and t.heir
rains never shut down. They grind
out just about so much misery, whe-
ther the ma...ket is brisk or dull.
They are like old rusty pianos, that
have not been tuned for forty years.
They are so full of discordant ele-
ments that no harmony can be evoke
ed from them. Play on any key and
you evoke nothing but a jangle. They
whine and sigh, but they never sing.
And yet a Christian, above all others,
should be forever singing at the
heart. A sure recipe for cheerfulness
is to be always on the alert for some
Pleasant thing that niay happen to
us. A. wash -woman in a miserable
tenement was asked how she kept
singing in her disheartening, sur-
roundings. "Oh, bemuse there is
always it breeze in our alley." She
might have said it was because elm
had a singing- heart within her. To
every such soul God giveth songs le
the night.
Svretit Watermelon Pleklet.
Take oil the green rind and cut. og
the pink portion from the inside of a
watermelon. Weigh, and to each
seven pounds allow four pounds of
sugar, a pint of vinegar, two tea-
spoonfuls of allspice, the same of cin-
namon, half the quantity of cloves,
half a, teaspoonful of ground mace
end a teaspoonful of ginger. Mix
all the spices together; separato them
into four parts, and tie each part
In a piece of cheesecloth. Put the
watermelon over the Ilre in cold,
water, bring to boiling point and
cook until it is transparent. Drain
It. Put the sugar and vinegar with
all the spices in a porcelain -lined ket-
• tle. When boiling add the water-
melon, a little at a time; cook until
It is darle;—not more than five or tea
minutes; then put away in a stone •
jar. Next morning drain off all the
Juice, heat to boiling point and pour
it over the watermelon rind. Do
this for nine consecutive mornings,
the last morning he,atine the water-
melon rind again in the juice and
boiling the juice down until it will
just cover the rind.—Ladies' Homo
Journal.
Why tErrors .4 re Untievehr•nry,
:Newspaper men frequently have
their attention called to typographi-
cal errors which sometimes creep into
publications. If newspaper men only
understood their business, these er-
rors would not happen. The people
who discover these errors can tell
you much: In an ordinary column
there are about 12,000 pieces of type,
an average newspaper sets from beeen
to ten columns a week, which makes
150,000 pieces to be picked right side
up with care. These must be replaced
in the case, which necessitates the
handling of 240,000 pieces of type
each week. Now, if in the first plate
the editor gets correct information,
and makes his copy legible to the
compositor, and if the galley noy
knows enough to take a decent proof,
and if the copy holder is sober, and if
the proof reader marks the errors, ,
mid if the make-up gets them in the
right form, and if the press don't
mash any letters—why 'tis easily
seen how unnecessary are typographi-
cal errors and how easy it is to run
a newspaper.
Elow lie Vi (1 Her.
"Do you think," asked the beauti-
ful, stately gire, "that the world is
degenerating?''
The young rna,n who had for
months loved her in secret saw his
chance. Every time he had ever at-
tempted to say anything sentimental
to her she switched him off on to pol-
itics or the social problena, but at
last the moment for which he had
longed had come. Drawing in a full
breath, he replied:
"No! How could the world degen-
erate with woman doing so much to
run it? 7-Iow could the world be
otherwise than better since you have
interested yourself in it?" •
That evening her mother said it
would be all right no matter what
papa might think.
If Yon Wa0t t,, be Levee.
Don't find feed -a
Don't believe all the evil you hear.
Don't jest at anybody's religioeit
beliefs,
Don't be rude to your inferiors in
social position.
Don't repeat gossip, even if It does
interest a crowd.
Don't underrate anything because
you don't posscies It.
Don't go untidy on the plea ehat
everybody knows you.
Don't contradict people even if you
are sure you are right.
, Gr0 t A s..0 01 55 hales..
Whales from. 800 to 400 years ,.old
are sometenes rnet with. The age hi
ascertained by the size and number
of lavers of the whalebone, which
increase yearly.