HomeMy WebLinkAboutExeter Advocate, 1899-12-7, Page 713
TIIIII FccAL CIIARGE.
Reeklees. Bravery of the British
Troops at Elandsgaate Described.
SAsarlred In the Twilight Asetnet is Perfect
Rain of Lend.
The Ladysmith correspoudent of the
London Standard describes thefinal
charge of the British at the battle of
Elaudslaagte more fully than any of
the other writers at the front. The
(tory whiolx is one of reckless heroism,
is as follows;
In my previous accounts of the
battle of Elandslaagte I was compell-
ed to describe very briefly the conolu-
lion !2f the elevation& •I ala, now
able, however, to send youin greater
detail an account of the fnal phases
of the engagement,
Ise the oourse of the advance of the
)Devonshire Regiment to which I had
attached myself for the purpose of
observing the engagement, it was a
speedily made evident by painful ex=
perience that the Boers, had lost none.
of their old skill in the use of the
rifle. The shooting was deadly as
ever but, while their marc ksmansliip
bad not deteriorated, our training had
fnreved.. The levsirtsof previoua
disasters had not been forgotten, and
our .teen displayed an aptitude for
seeking every natural ..leans of cover
which, combined with their dash, and
gallantry,brought them. every mo -1
t assent nearer to the top of the ridge.
without disproportionate loss,
Presently the hill on wile& the en- I
emy was pasted was almost oaoiroled
by & ring of fire.. The Devousblires,
Gordon S'iglilanders, and Manchesters.
as they drew closer to the Boers were
manifestly impatient to Owego them'
at the point of the bayonet ---the last
argument of the British infantryman.
but the moment had not yet coupe.
The air seemed thick with. bullets,
while above our heads the shriek of
the shells and the thundercap of the
bursting shrapnel made a din Haat was
Kneeling to those who bad uo previ,-1
ata experience of modern. projectiles.
Eo keen were the rank and file of the'
Devoushires that more than ouo :meat
exposed himself to the deadly aim of
the Boers, merely in. order to satisfy
himself as to the progress of the
tight, I heard ono soldier invite his
comrade to put up his head and see
how the Boers were getting on. "I
will, as soon as there is room for it,"
was the reply, a very natural one,
considering that the air seemed to
aonsiet of flying lead.
erIGEZANDERS WERE ANXIGUS.
The Gordon Highlanders were spec-
ially anxious to teach the enemy a•
lesson. Their regiment wwasropresent-
od at Majuba M11, and the Boers had
afterwards referred to them in. der-
!sion as "Raffles clothed in. kilts."
Tho men were keen on. wiping out the
insult, and to this end bore themselves
with the most reckless courage.
Nor were the tt'nnohesters one whit
less ardent or determined. From my d
position on the left. front I was unable
to follow, the movements of that regi -
meats very closely, but the steadiness
laud volume of their fire showed that
their hearts were in the work.
The adieu at this stage had lasted
about an. hour, when rain commenced ;
to fall in torrents, and the difficulties
of Iibht which had so hampered the
artillery began to be increasingly felt
by the other arms. Now and again z
there appeared against the sky line
the figure of some unusually venture-
aome Boer, but for the most part not
a soul was to be discerned behind the
ring of Same.
Towards six o'clock there was a lull
in the deadly rattle of rifles and the
machine gnus, and our artillery ceased
to throw in their hail of shell for fear
of impeding our advance. But the
pause was only momentary. An in-
stant later the bugles sounded the
charge, every man sprang to his feet, c
and, abandoning all thoughts of
cover, rushed forward with fixed bay
onets.
SOUL -STIRRING SPECTACLE.
It was a magnificent and soul -stir -
✓ spectacle as our gallant fellows
ashed straight at the enemy, driving
him irresistibly from point to point.
The Boers stood. their ground to the
last with the courage of despair, but
they wereno match. for our men in
personal combat, and were driven
back in. hopeless confusion.
Fifty or sixty of them, mounting
their horses, made off at full speed
over the hills toward the east. An- `
other fifteen minutes of deadly work
and the last shot had been fired.
With a loud cheer and a shout from
the Gordon Highlandersof "What
price Majuba?" our men dashed'
o• wn the opposite incline right into
the heart of the Boer position with
bayonets fixed. But the ' white flag
stuck into the muzzle of a manses' was
already flying iii the pager, and the
officers checked their men in mid -ca-
reer.
. The hollow in which the enemy
fought was thickly strewn with dead
aanci wounded, Colonel Sohiol, the
leader of the German eontingeut, lay
prostrate with both legs shattered.'.
He had, it appears, exposed himself
-on the ridge with the utmost gallan-
try in order to encourage his men
when they seethed disposed to give
way to pane.
Two guns, which had been worked
effectively by German gunners, were
captured, and the whole of the en-
emy's camp stores and equipment fell
into our hands.
'tale Lancers, as I stated in m,y pre -
Mous message, were loosed in a brief
pursuit of the flying enemy, but other-
wiise, the cavalry had no share in the
engagement.
BRA..VE NEW BEGET:IITS.
Colonel Scott. Chisholm, command-
Ing the Imperial eight Horse, obtain-
ed leave to join the iufautry advance
with a dismounted' squadron of men
recruited from,, former residents in
Johannesburg. They went forward
with; the Gordons, and bore themselves
with the coolness andeourage of seas-
weed
easweed veterans, As 'a consequence,
their losses were considerable, enclud-
itig their brave colonel and several
officers,
By half -past six the battle was at
an end. It bad lasted with unabated
fury for three and a half hours, The
Boer artillery played its partwell up
to the last moment.
No praise can be too high for the
self-sacrifice and courage of our offi-
cers., Their behavior was worthy of
the (nest traditions of the British
Ty.
hey never hesitated for an instant
to expose themselves to any risk when
it was necessary to encourage or di-
rest their Alen, and how serious and
real those dangers were may be judged.
from the feet that before we could
reach the last ridge three other ridges
had to be crossed, each of them hotly
and obtsinately defended,
1
Any o#li.eer showing himself against
the sky flue at once became a target
for the .xnauserrs of the Boers, and only
with rare exceptions escaped iujnry.
Their courage vas not .Here reeitlese.'
nese, but deliberately calculated • with
the object of encouraging and direot-
iug the men wile followed them. Yet
it is only just to the rank and iilo to
say that they would have advanced as
steadily on their own initiative.
Tatting to the Platform,
The pains that are being taken by
alae leaders of both parties to go be-
fore the people and explain their pos.
.ban on the questions of the day, IS
eomxaendable development in: Cana-
dian publio life. Thera is no gamma
tee of good government like an alert
public} opinion; and there is no better
way of keeping it alert than by con-
stant and authoritative discussioxl, �,
People will go out to bear a noted
political leader who would otherwise
hardly spend so much time in the
study of public istiues, and the impact
of a lively speech will start the brain !,
of the listener thinking along the
Lines of his public duty with a force
not likely to be spent in a week or a
month. While in this awakened con-
dition, he is more apt to read. haat'
.nen on both sides have to say and to
come at length to a souzider conclu—
sion, based upon fuller information,
than would without suck stimulus be
probable.
dipublic lif
Canadian e has sometimes
been .ladling in this respect. Wo
leave too mune to the period of party
frenzy prior to polling. Then it is
difficult to get very many of our fel-
low citizens to do nnythiug more than
oheer and jeer. Their party feeling
has been stirred by the near approach
of what they cannot but regard as
battle, and they forget that they aro
sober citizens settling upon. abusiness
polioy for the coming five years and
picking a board of direotors to carry
it out, and think of themselves only
as two bands of antagonists deterniin-
ed to see which can out-mnnoenver
the other.
But between elections, this blinding
passion is not so powerful, and the
public man can get a hearing from
electors who habitually can them-
selves by a different party name from
that he carries. It may be a critical
hearing, but so much the better. It
is never a bad thing to go to a politcal
meeting in a critical mood. If Saws
can be Tricked in the argument of the
speaker it is the part of a wise and
patriotic citizen to do so. What share-
holder on hearing a report from an
ofilcer .of the institution to which he
is one of the responsible owners, would
consider it his duty to take no notice
of mistakes in the document or of
blunders in a proposed polioy for the
future? The critical and mentally
well -poised elector is the salvation of
the country ; and there are never so
many of him as between elections.
Thus itmay be hoped that the present
platform campaigns of the leaders will
produce good effects. The people are
in an admirable frame of mind for
listening. They will weigh what is
said to them with more serenity of
judgmentthan they will later when
the date of the elections is fixed; and
still the elections are not likely so far
off that they will forget the conclu-
sions at which they now arrive before
they have an opportunity of effectu-
ally acting upon them.—Montreal Star.
True Val no of Manure.
Manure is simply materials that
have been softened and decomposed
(digested) within the body of the an;
inial. It is of no advantage to apply
the raw materials, such as bran and
linseed meal, directly to the soil,
though they are excellent fertilizers,
as their value cau be increased by
feeding such articles to stock. Man
tire is made quickly by the animals,
though the same thin„, occurs in the
soil by a slower process. All that is
not utilized by the animals, in some
increase of product or for their sup-
port comes back to the farmer for use
on the land.
New Chemical Discovery:
Gold, silver, steel, aluminum and
lead, when immersed in taurio said,
a new chemical discovery, become
pliable and ductile as putty.
'TH IN BUL:
Recent Issue of the Star pauses a
Sosatio4 Amolig its Readers.
11INENT 1[E�
INYVED.
Irrefutable Mass of Evidence Gathered
a Canadian Concern Operating in
tbe. United States.
(From the Toronto Star.)
Readers of the Star were startled last Saturday to see
the names of prominent pnblie men high in the service of
the United States printed in conuecttou with endorsations
of a Canadian patent remedy. Not only was it surprising
that men of such prominence would perilait their names to
be used, though this was unusual enough as it speaks
d�
volumes for the preparation that such was the case, but
that United States Senvors and congressmen, prominent
professional Hien and United States army officers should
be willing to endorse a Canadian remedy is more surpris-
tug still. The people on the other side of the border are
rather noted. as being greater believers inthe merits of
their own goods than, in those of other countries.
Last Saturday the Star published a full e of testi.
4 ,i
menials in favor of the Canadian preparation, Dodd's
Kidney Pills. Bach one of these letters was signed by a
public man—and all eminent public man—in the United
States, Bach of these letters was accompaniedby a por-
trait of the writer reproduced from photographs supplied
by themselves, Seldom has there been sudh
an exhibition
of genuine gratitude to a medicine than that given Dodd's
Kidney Pills by these gentlemen. Their names are known
all through the States, two of them, at least, throughout
the world. Men in the eye of the public such as these men
.are, feel very strongly before they allow statements of
opinions attached to their dentes to be published all over
the country, They rightly feel a greater responsibility
in such matters than ordinary private individuals, A
public man has a reputation to sustain and from long ex-
perience
xperience considers well before he expresses himself for
publication.
There were no traces of hesitation about the letters on
that United States history page in last Saturday's Star
however, all was plain, honest and straightforward, The
writers had been cured of kidney diseases by Dodd's Kid-
ney
idney Pills, and had the courage and independence to an.-
flounce the fact in plain outspoken terms. They were not
getting anything for it; some people might make slighting
remarks about their names being connected with a patent
medicine testimonial. But this did not interfere with what
they esteemed to be their duty to fellow sufferers and but
fair to the medicine that cured them. Careless of any-
thing but the facts that Dodd's Kidney Pills had cured
thein of kidney diseases where other medicines and treat-
ments had failed -they gave their• evidence fairly and
honestly for the benefit of others.
It takes a very unselfish man to allow his name to be
associated with a patent medicine testimonial—or a man
powerfully impressed with the merits of the preparation
and unusually grateful for the benefits derived from it.
One naturally dislikes having accounts of one's physical
defects published broadcast even though there is a com-
plete cure attached. But there is a stage when ill health
becomes so pronounced that all pride, vanity, reserve—call
it what you like—gives way. You are sick and you don't
care who knows it. The fact can't be evaded. When a
man in this condition, trying remedy after remedy in vain,
at last strikes, perhaps quite unexpectedly, a medicine that
cures him, he is so genuinely grateful, so filled with the joy
of convalescence that he is ashamed to think of keeping
the facts to himself.
Such, no doubt, was the condition of mind of R. A.
Wade, the great criminal lawyer, of Chicago, whose testi-
lnonial appeared on the page under discussion. He it was
who defended Pendergast, accused of murdering Carter
Harrison, Mayor of Chicago. He is probably the best
known man in his profession in the United States, having
been retained in more sensational criminal cases than any
other lawyer in America. He was not only cured of kid-
ney disease, but his sight, which, owing to the attacks of
that essential featureof kidney disease, uric acid, had
been entirely lost, was restored by Dodd's Kidney Pills.
Captain Bogardus, champion rifle shot of
P P the world,
distinguished veteran of the Civil War, , was cured of
Bright's Disease by Dodd's Kidney Pills. When it is con-
sidered that Bright's Disease used to be incurable, the feel-
ing
that prompted Captain Bogardus to give his
name and
testimonial for the benefit of others will be understood.
Hon. Alva Merrill, of "Illinois was cured of .hheuma-
tism by Dodd's Kidney Pills, and thought enough of the
signature. "l heartil . endorse Dodd's Kidney Pills," says
medicine that cured hyiim to recopainend it above his own
he, "to anyone with deranged kidneys or rheumatic pain."
Senator Busse, Representative Risum,Captain McComb
Roy Keater, were among those who freely testified to the
merits of Dodd's Kidney Pills on the United States history
page, and their pictures appeared last week in the Star,
This page is considered the strongest mass of evidence
ever printed in favor of a patent medicine in this country.
OCEANS. TO ORDER,
111
7:
1
1
at Engineer,. Propose to Do With
the1; er3d',a Dexert,r.
Few people realize how completely
of late years tbe surface aspect of this
weazened old globe of ours has been al-
tered and improved. says the Loudon
?JanTie.
le world of today. in fact, .differs
from the world of our ancestors Hauch
as a society lady. in all the glory of
told awl frill and furbelow, dittera
from her savage sister ru0taing wild in
,pestilential woods. As art has traria-
foreued the one. so has it the outer.
Only the "lime. Iiaehael" wbo has
made The earth, if not exaetly "beautl-
tut forever." at least a pleasant anal
healthful place wbetein to dwell, is no
charlatan with a drayload of cosxuetlea
and a glib tongue. but a eivil engineer
dirvtslug nothing more harmful than s
few mysterious looping instruments
and a measuring tape.
And the marvel of it all is this—that
what bas been done is but an lnSultesl-
mai fraction of that which may and
doubtless will he done. Wipe eau doubt,
for instance, that the great Sahara
desert, that mole upon the world's face.
will one day be but a memory It would
not be a very di:DDealt matter to con-
vert it Into one again.
A canal 00 stiles long, connecting
with the Atlantle the vast depression
wbieh runs close up to the coast nearly
midway between the tweutleth and
thirtieth parallels of latitude, would do
the business beautifully. The water
would not. of course. cover the entire
surface of the desert. here and there
are portions lying above sea level.
These would become the islands et the
new Sabara.ocean.
What would be the results that would
ensue -upon this stupendous transfer.
mation? Some would be good and some
bad. Among the latter may be men-
tioned the probable destruction of the
vineyards of southern Europe, wirer
depend for their exlsteece upon tbe
warm, dry winds from the great Afri-
can desert.
As some compensation for this, bow.
ever, the moreantile marines of the na-
tions affected would be enabled to gain
immediate and easy access to vast
regions now given over to barbarism,
anda series or more or less flourishing
seaport towns would spring up au
along the southern borders of :Morocco
and Algeria, where the western water-
shed of the Nile sinks into the desert,
and on the northern frontier of the
Kongo .Free State.
In a similar manner the greater por-
tion of the central Australian desert,
covering an area of fully 1,000,000
square miles, might be flooded. The
island continent would then be recon-
verted Into a gigantic atoll and would
resemble roughly an oval dish, of
whicb the depressed central portion
would be covered with water and only
the "rim" inhabited.
SEEDED RAISINS.
Sow the Fruit Is Prepared For the
'Market Iu California,
Unlike the eastern imitation, the Cal-
ifornia seeded rais a is subjected to a
dry temperattue of 140 degrees F. from
three to five hours immediately after
which the fruit is submitter) to a chill-
ing process and wbile ha this reduced
condition of temperature Is passed
through cleaning or "brushing" ma-
chines, which remove every particle of
dust and the cap stems, thus making
it a pure and wh llesome article. It
is then taken automatically by eleva-
tors to a room u here, spread upon
wire trays, it is exi,osed to a tempera-
ture of 180 degrees b`., which brings
the fruit back to Its normal condition,
and in this "processing" the berry Is
converted into pectin, that delicious
jelly which gives to fruits their best
flavor.
The raisins, liav ing been prepared
through this alternate heating and
chilling to keep indefinitely and resist
climatic influence, are passed through
seeding machines each of which has
a capacity of from 10 to 12 tons daily.
The raisins are pressed between rub-
ber or similar surfaced rollers, which
at first flatten the berry and press the
seeds to the surface, when an impaling
roller catches the seeds between its
needles, or teeth, affixed to its periph-
ery, deftly removing them from the
fruit, while the latter passes on, minus
its seeds, but possessing every particle
of its flesh. The seeds are removed
from the roller by a "flicking" or
whisking device and are sent along to
the seed • receptacle,' finally ending
their journey in the engine room,
where they are burned as fuel.
Four hundred and fifty carloads of
ten tens each, or 0,000,000 pounds, of
seeded raisins, were shipped from the
Fresno district last year, and a very
much larger tonnage will be turned out
this year.
Some estimate can be formedof the
possibilities of tbe Fresno seeded rai-
sin plants when itis stated that their
aggregate capacity for this season will
approximate from 1.700 to 2,000 car-
loads, while it is probable that 1,400
ears will be the output. Each'seeding,.
plant has from 5 to 12 machines of tea
tons daily capacity per machine. Some
of the packing houses cover a ground
space 150 by 225 feet and are three
stories high.• --California Vineyardiat„
To Harness the Aurora Boreal.'.
.A.nd now it is the aurora borealla..
more popularly known as the north.
ern lights, that Is tQ be seized upon by
the utilitarian spirit of tate age and
eouverted to the material uses of man.
Such. at least, Is the proposal made by
'i Evelyn B. Baldwin. a government
I meteorologist wbo bas recently return-
ed from a tour of observation in the
far north. where he studied the aurora.
at close range, It Is his coutention
that the eleetrleal energy and CM*
which produce the aurora borealis
railould some dal' be utilized as a power
to generate beat, steam and other ueee-
tut agents. One besitatee over the
question whether he ougttto be pleased.
or saddened at the latest suggestion of
science, It is very ranch as 1f It were
proposed to hitch ralnbowe to a fisb
wagon or make au evening sunset or
the milky way do service as a paten;
3tedlcine advertiseuteut. Surely it
would be well to leave some things en
earth or in the sky with uses not to be
measured on the cash basis.—Kansa..
City Independent.
A Long Shot.
Major Janes M. Ingalls. whose .ate,
thorlty in the selene of bellestiies its
recogolzed In Europe as well as in this.
country. ealeulates that the extreme
range of the new 10 Inch gun new gear-
ing completion at the Watervliet are
sepal and which Is to be used In de-
' fending New Yoth barber will be al-
most 21 miles. At its maximum eleva-
tion the shot. weighing 2,370 pound&
will be 30,510 feet above its starting
point. so that it would clear the sum -
wit of Mount Everest, %vitt' more than
1,500 feet to spare, even if that giant
peak stood on the shore of the sea, The
longest shot hitherto made was with a
Krupp cannon, which sent its projectile
Tree miles, the greatest height attained
by it being 21,450 feet
Starvation In. London.
A parliamentary return has just
been Issued relating to the number of
deaths hi the county of London dur-
ing the last year upon wbicli a coro-
ner's Jury
oro-
a is.jury had returned :< verdict of
death from starvation or death accel-
erated by privation. From this it ap-
pears that the total number of such
cases was 4'3, the lead being taken by
the eastern district, with 15 deaths.
The northeastern was second with 13.
The lowest uumber was In the Liberty
of the Tower of Loudon, where only
one case was reported.—London
A Precedent.
A man and wife named Chenowith of
Frankfort, Ind., were recently prose-
cuted for refusing to provide medical
attendance for their child, but the
judge directed the jury to acquit them
on the ground that there Is no law in
Indiana requiring a. parent to provide
medical attention for his children. The
ruling is expected to be national In In-
fluence. The judge announced from tiso
bench that there never before bad been
a trial like this in the country. The
state flied exceptions and will appeal to
the supreme court.
Mixed .Yin Own Death Potion.
An English doctor has been the vie
aim of his own medicine. He made up
a draft for a patient, putting in by mis-
take strychnine instead of chloroform,
and when she complained that it made
her sick got angry and to prove that
the medicine was all right swallowed
half the contents of the bottle himself.
He immediately recognized the symp-
toms of strychnine poisoning and used
a stomach pump and other means to
deathly the effects. but died soon after.
No Fear of Her Giving It Away.
Tack—Remember, darling, that this
diamond is a secret.
I da—All right, dear. Rest • assured.
that I will keep It.—Chicago Recbrd.
An enthnsiaa,t's Invention.
m•
"What's that iron socket Billy ham
got strapped en his back'."
"That's an umbrella holder, so be
can play golf to the rain"
A Freakish Spring. •
A most remarkable spring Is Located
on the farm of Mr. Davis in Ellsworth,
Me, The spring is located upon a hill,.
and the water is conveyed by a pipe
to a watering tub by the roadside.,
There is an abundant flow of water till
about. 10 in the morning, when it ceases
to flowuntil; about 4:50 in the after
noon, when ; it again resumes opera-
tions, filling the tub to overflowing
with an abundant stream.