The Exeter Advocate, 1898-7-22, Page 6few sentences. Perhaps. their old friend
�i JACK'S
WIFE is*lamathe iu tleen somehintsthsea ft Inas pay 'him to serve the party whose
By ST, GEORGE RA.THBORNE.
plethoric, pocket book pays the cost of the
siss
CAP they move, leave the depot, and
start down the track like a bird, with
'Phe conductor is suspleious, and dwr- jangling bell and an occasional toot from
Ong the remainder of the night keeps A. the whistle.
close watch upon the sleeper "Diens," Larry And Jack shake hands. It does
It will not redound to his credit to leave look as though they have the best of the
car filled' with lust -+.Nass passeeeers bargain et last
standing on the main track. "Hope our fwiends, the enemy, will
It is a game .af diamond cut diamond, enjoy their dinner. If they knew' the
now,and as yet Jack seems to be holding his twuth I wather think it would choke
own, yes,and gaining ground continually. thein. Gweat thing, the telegraph—won-
A,nether dawn and, all well. So the derful what pwogress railroads make—
del' and night pass and Ogden is left far think. of us Hying across the continent in
behind, Ave days. Glee nle Yankee ways ever!
The train is on time. That golden day. 1 wather guess Denver agwees with
lubricator appears to be doing its duty milord. He may take a notion to settle
remarkably well. There is nothing like down. there," laughs Larry, but that is
ie to surmount diili nines when it where Ins counts without his host.
comes to reilread travel.
"When die we reach Denver?" asks
Larry, who begins to weary of this chase
sgainet bine.
",Ina few hours," returns the doctor, Apparently all is plain sailing now,
handing over the tints -table, for they and the world loots very bright ahead.
have left Cheyenne. When we have won a well-deserved. vie -
They :gra' whirled o z their way. The tory, a sense of satisfaction steals over
great Reekies have been climbed, beyond one that gives a very comfortable feeling.
which lie the prairie lands of the eerie. As before, our friends have the car to
growing stares. themselves, with a conductor and porter,
Their enemies seen. very quiet, but it the latter alga serving ie. the eapaeity of
!e at such tie the toast danger• is to lie steward for benesheens may be obtai{ne
looted/or. Perhaps they have eugsged In
a little surprise of their own, which nay
be sprang upon the Darty of Doctor Jaek
at the moment when least expected.
Denver opens before them
"Get in readiness, Avis, but show no
more exelteluent than if we meant to
atop here for a rueaai like the rest of the
Bassen; era," and Jack snaps his valise
ebur.
"How about our trunks?" she asks,
"'roman like, thinking how terrible it
might be to land in New York without
her wardrobe.
"They will follow ---only a few hours
later. We don't dare take the risk of
transferring them to the special. My
dear girl, you surely know money will
provide---"
She puts a hand over his lips, which
be imuaediately ki see.
"Say no more, Jack. I can get on if 1
never see my trunk again, You know
test, dear.'.
""Denvee--half an hour for dinner,"
cries the breech-lnan, pa:s-ing through the
gar.
The train rolls into the depot, and
stops. Around them is the wizard city
of Colorado. where in a decade magni-
ficent blacks of business houses and
lovely palat'ee have sprung into existence.
They de not mean to lose any time,
but having gathered what few packages
they carry, are ready to leave the sleeper
es soon as it collies to a stop.
Larry leers at milord, who, standing
In the aisle, looke after them with a
peculiar expression nn his face, and then
makes a motion with his arm to Colonel
Gareia.
No doubt he is very mutt surprised at
seeing them with their luggage --at least
Larry takes this view of it --for a vary
brief space of time.
Thte pass out.
The conductor awaits their coining, for
he desires to see then. win, and at once
""Fol1uw me, Doctor Jack, 1 will show
yon where your spee]a1 lies."
"Gentlemen, I ane sorry to detain you,
but truth to tell I have a document here
that requires your presence at police
heaquarters,"" says a tall man, opening
his coat and showing a detective's badge,
while two blue -coated officers push into
view.
Larry's jaw drops, Doctor Jack frowns,
at once recognizing a bold move of the
enemy.
"`Perhaps you have made a mistake,"
he says, knowing full well, however, that
this is not so,
"You are Doctor Jack Evans, of New
York?"
eyes..
"And these gentlemen, Lawrence Ken-
nedy and Kirke Smith—the latter I knew
of ofd in Texas?"
""Quite right. Let us see your war.
rant "
All of them glance over the document,
but Avis notices milord and the Chilian
colonel hurry away, though she thinks
little of it at the time, believing they
are heading for the restaurant connected
with the central station.
""There: s no disputing the fact that you
have authority to take all of us or only
one member of the party to headquar-
tors," says Jack, into whose mind a
thought has flashed, by means of which
he may bridge tbe difficulty.
"Well?" drawls the officer, waiting.
"We are in a great hurry. I have hired
a special to take us to St. Louis ahead of
the regular train. It means much to me
to reach New York at a certain hour.
There are men on card this train who
strain every nerve w halt us—an Eng-
lish lord and a Chilian colonel. I was in
the affair at Valparaiso when the sailors
of the Baltimore were mobbed, and these
men have followed me all the way. You
understand the situation, I am sure.
Now," and his hand meets that of the
officer on the sly, transferring a little roll
of greenbacks, "so far as I can see, your
document really only calls for the pres-
ence of one of our number at headquar-
ters to explain this charge."
"Now that you mention it, Doctor
Jack, I believe you are right," returns
the officer, as he glances again at the
warrant. This time looking through
different glasses.
Jack gives Kirke a meaning look,
Kirke, who has stood there eager to
knock the whole trio of officers over, if
need be, so anxious does he feel to be of
assistance.
""I will remain," he says, q ee1d .
"That settles it, then. Follow on the
next train," and each, in turn, shake
hands with him.
"The Iaw is satisfied. Come, Kirke,"
remarks the astute detective, looking his
arm with that of bis old friend. "Good -
by, Doctor Jack—I've heard of you before
—and good luck follow you."
Jack waits no longer. Already five
minutes have been wasted by this episode,
and that is a considerable period of time
when one travels at the rate of sixty
• rules an hour. He picks up his 'valise.
"Come, Avis -Larry 1"
The conductor has waited. When the
detective first appeared' on the. scene he
was filled with considerable apprehension
regarding the outcome of the affair, but
now his face fairly beams with satisfac-
tion at witnessing the neat manner in
which Doctor Jack has manipulated mat -
tees and baffled the intentions of hie Ioeq.
They pass. around several ':trains and
porno upon the special—an engine and
'Pulbrian sleeper. Everything seems in
s'eadineie fear an immediate start..
It takes them just about a minute to
milerthe adv ttlae conduote teobrtnge
CHAPTER XXX.
only to find out tbe size of their figure.
Beinember, I don't say all men, but
there is more humbug about this world.
thau appears on the surface. I must say
1 don't exactly fancy the look* of those
who have oharge of our cox,"
"My"y Mind, Deck. '.Che dark" is ugly,
and the conductor, well, I've seen; better
wen in his line."
"`Where could they bide?"
"You know there's a state -room at the
other end of the car."
"Is the door shut?"
""'Yes, and locked, for I twied to open
it when I went that way, meaning to
smoke there,"
""That settles it When you see the por-
ter ask him to open it, That the lady
would, perhaps, like to use it as a bou-
doir. We hire the ear, and must be en-
titled to the whole of it,"
"There he passes now. I'll twy."
Larry swoops out, with a cigarette
between his teeth, and pounces upon the
porter, wile has just entered his little
eubby hole, which might be dubbed both
pantry and kitchen.
Iresently be returns, with a look of
,fierce import on his face. There is thun-
der on `"that brow." Surely a storm
havers in the distance.
"`It's settled at last" h" he says.
"In what way:"
"Porter is vewy sorry—key to the
state -room is lost, and he has no mean*
, .. vt v,•, tt a
from a fairly well -stocked buffet. "" 1 he blaslt rascal. It would serve faint
This feeling of security and exultation right, if we tossed hinnfrore the ear."
last just one hour with Larry, Than hia l At this Larry presses a hand on his
abdomen.
"Psway don't Jack, dear boy. /admit
he Is a twaitor but think of the lunch be
gave us. We have a good many boors Les
spend in tits car refwaln 1 beg of you.
If there Is any tossing overboard, let it
be those chaps in the ladies' beudok,
those uninvited guests who share the
benefits of our special twain,,:
"Larry, you're right. Let the darky
ge. We must make sure of our gam,
and then lay a plan to dislodge them.'"
So, while they sit and smoke they talk
over many little schemes, all of which
have for an object the confusion of the
enemy.
Now and thea one of them takes a
glance into the car, too see that Aria is
comfortable. She s?eros to be readjng e
novas and at' peace, 'never dreaming that
those who have given them so muck
trouble are in the same oar as herself,
and, perhaps, even then watching her
back of the drawn eurtains screening the
plata-glass window between the car and
the state room.
When Jack later on communicates the
startling intelligeuee to her, she is visibly
disturbed. The pirseneo of her husband
reassures bey, Ile has redden over all
difficulties Olins far, and they are half-
way across the continent, so it is fair to
presume that he will be able to keep up
the good work. Her confidence in. Jack
is sublime, and be is compelled to put
forth the best of bis powers in order to
merit such faith.
Larry was not born a detective, but he
can show some energy in this line when.
circumstances compel him to adopt it.
Before a great while he joins Doctor
Jack and his wife. What he has to tell
convinces the doctor that their suspic-
ions are correct..
Larry. declares be got a whiff of tobacco
smoke at an open window just back of
the state -room, which proves the latter
place to have gentlemen ocoupants.
Then, again, by placing his ear close
to the partition separating it from the
ladies' end of the car he believes he heard.
the murmur of voices, and even caught
a Chilian oath, perhaps, uttered when
Colonel Garcia discovered the abominable
blunder he made In leaving his military
hat somewhere in the car, By the way,
Larry has hung it just where he found
it, so as to allay suspicions.
A while later he sees the porter take
the hat, put it under his coat, and walk
in the direction of the state -room, which
fact proves conclusively that he has been
in communication with the occupants.
Larry pokes his head a little way out
of the window, and watches to see what
happens,
He sees enough to prove it all true, for
the porter, leaning out, thrusts the mil-
itary hat in at another opening con-
nected with the locked state -room.
There is no longer any doubt, and they
can settle upon the course to be pursued.
Jack is indignant. He has hired this
train at heavy expense, and no "one to
whom he objects has any right to ride on
it.
So when he sees tbe conductor again,
he follows him to the smoking compart-
ment.
"A few words with you, my friend,"
he says.
The man in blue uniform looks un-
easy, but takes a seat as Jack motions.
Already has the latter analyzed his fea-
tures—the conductor is not exactly what
Larry pictured hill), although Jack does
not wholly fancy him.
"You understand that 1 charter this
train—that my money pay for the ser-
vices of every man connected with it?"
says Jack.
"Certainly, sir," comes the ready reply.
"Ah ! then tell ire why you dare to
carry other passengers—parties who ars
intensely disagreeable to me—on this
very cart"
dream of fancied triumph is rudely shat-
tered, and he realizes that there ars
others who can plot and plan as well as
themselves.
They have just finishsd a lunch., Avis
remains seated in another section, while
the gentlemen repair to the smoking ooin-
pertinent. Larry, will station himself at
the open window, where the smoke of his
cigarette may pass out and not destroy
the flavor of his conapanioan's cigar,
Jaok has already settled himself, and
Larry is about due. He waited to secure
a package of his favorites from his aver -
004t.
Presently in comes the dude ---the other
looks at hint in surprise. Lat'ry has,
since their leaving Deaver, assumed a
very important and ean*a uential air, all
though fortune has trade hint the beaten
inter of the eomxtunity tits fact that
this pretty scheme originated in his brain
gives him something of a. right to strut
about and appear taller than be really is.
Now, however this look has suddenly
faded. Larry's glory seems to have de-
parted. One could almost compare him
to a do; that comes sneaking home with
his tail between his legs. 'There is a woe-
begone expression on his peculiar face,
Jack jumps to conclusions.
"Train hustles and swings pretty live.
IT, but I didn't know you were subject
to sea sickness, my boy," says the man
of iron nerve.
Larry gives him a reproachful look.
"Jack, dear boy, it's something else,"
he says.
"Let's see if 1 can guess it, then. D'ye
know, Larry, you looked just that way.
when the black-eyed Susan in Alexandria
gave you the mitten. Now, if we were
settled in a city, I'd be Inclined to
think--"
Larry grins now.
"No woman in the case, I assure you,
Jack. The Chilian beauty was left in
Pwiseo, you know."
"Then, what the duse? You couldn't
have received a telegram of any kind?"
A. shake of the head in the negative..
"Dinner doesn't agree with you?"
"Jove! it was superb!"
"Ahl now I have it,my boy. You have
made a terrible discovery." Larry nods
eagerly. "You have been too fast, too
impulsive, and consequently run out of
cigarettes. Have a weed?"
Larry bolds' up a package of the article
that are to his mind a thing of beauty
and a joy forever, at which Doctor Jaok
shrugs his shoulders.
"Then I give it up, Larry."
That means he would like to be en-
lightened as to the cause of the dude's
conduct. -
"Look, my dear boy, have you ever
seen this article before?'
He holds up a hat—a peculiar hat,
with something of the military look
about it --a hat which once seen could
never be forgotten.
Doctor Jack opens his eyes wider than
their habit. He takes the hat in his hand
and examines it carefully.
"As sure as I live I remember seeing
that hat upon the head of Colonel Garcia,
the Chilian. Yes; here is his name on
the lining inside, Now, how under the
sun could you have worn that hat here
and I never noticed it?"
Larry claps it on his head, The cha-
peau comes down to his ears, and Jack
laughs.
"I'd look widioulous, wouldn't I now,
with such a head -piece on? Not quite
such a fool, dear boy, if I do look- it."
"But why did you bring it here?"
"Excuse me, Jack, I deny the soft in-
sinuation; I'm not in the hat business
just at pwesent."
"Eh? then who brought it here?" sit-
ting up, with something of sudden in-
terest.
"That's what I want t0 know, by
Jove!"
"Where did you get it?"
"Found it on a seat in the car, or
wather hanging on a hook."
Doctor Jack turns his eyes from the
military chapeau until they meet Larry's
gaze.
He does not seem disturbed in the
least. It is not his way to show his feel-
ings, and yet the truth that surges
through his brain is of a character that
might alarm any one.
"I remember now," he says, slowly,
"that when those men passed us Colonel
Saysla certainly wore his hat, for he
ironically bowed to Avis. Your finding it
here proves one thing—those men were
not heading for the restaurant."
Larry nods his head wisely.
"That is so," he says.
"They got wind of our plans—knew
we had a special here—feared lest their
own plans might niisoarry, and came
here to take adavntage of our forethought.
Perhaps they sighted us Doming through
the depot, and beat such a hasty retreat
that our colonel forget his head -gear."
Again Larry wags his head as though
he agrees with his companion.
"The question that arises now is of
great importance to us. Did these ram
in their hasty retreat give up their cap-
tured position here, or are they still
secreted about the car?"
It is, indeed, a serious thing to decide.
"A queer trick to play on us. Wonder
how they bwibed the conductor said por-
ter?" ventures Larry, half to himself.
Dootor Jack sneers as he puts his band
in his pocket, takes out a handful of
coins and jingles there together.
"Thatmusic will accomplish wonder-
feal thinge, my boy, astonishes things.
!fast meta have their uri¢e. _'Poe have'
THE SPANISH ARMADA.
BATTERED AND BEATEN BY THE
• LITTLE ENGLISH FLEET..
The 7lig Galleons lttttdled wgith Shot and
Sent Drifting Towards the Shoals-
B e:menu. Sidonia to surrender.
"The Spanish Armada" is the subject
of an article in the Century, written by
11'illialu. Vrederio Tilton, with an intro-
duction by Captain Alfred T. Mahan,
air, Tilton says of the defeat of the "In-
vincible Armada:"
In .,'.pain the progress and fortunes of
the Armada had ]naturally bean the one
ail-absorb/pa theme of boasting or conjec-
ture, in palace and lnonestery, in street
and shop. From every attar of the land
fervent prayers for its sucees were ris-
ing. The Hing hiliiself passed hoots of
every day upon his knees before the sacra -
mem: and those in waiting on hilt de-
clared that be often rose in the nighty
sight* to heaven for vietory,
,nd now carne lien:loza's good news,
Yet the King, feverish aswashis longing
for success, was too old a player to put
absolute trust in his aunbassador's con-
fused report; for the sanguine, inagnilo-
atrent Mendoza had is reputation for "de-
ceivieg himself." So Philip. in an agony
of conflicting doubt and hope, shut him
self up in the Escurial, and would give
no one audience until hes should receive
mom certain tidings.
While MMendoza's ridieulous rumors
were circulating through the courts of
the Continent, the Armada was in reality
Ayiug, crippled and miserable. into the
fogs and tants of the Geruntn S,teean. For
l?hilip's deet, if not actually conquered,
had been terribly shattered by the incus
sant, deadly firs of the English fillMIor4
in the great light oil !Grevelines. When
the Spanish admiral, the "kine of Medina
Sidonia, connted over his shins after the
battle, sever"ai wt'ro missing, among them
those of the two heroes of the day on the
Spanish side, the dashing, irresistible
soldier -sailors Toledo and Pimento', who,
baying fought MLitt the words of a Spanish
Oliver present, their crack galleons were
"knocked lu pieces, autl the crews nearly
all dead or wounded," drifted in the black
night, helpless, or rather uithelped, away
from their consorts' toward the Low
Gauntry coast.
Yet the Armada had not hem utterly
routed. and Elizabeth's captains tamer
this full well. In the evening, just after
the fighting had ceased, Iloward wrote
hone that he had "distiesse,1 thein
mush," and, thougn he d'euht.d, tat, "by
God's geed ttssistanee, to oppress them,"
yet he would not "'write unto her Majes-
ty till more be dont' " And even tubi :tut
Drake, who, with the Insight of the great
sea-eeptain, had at once appreciated al-
lilost to its full extent the auvcutsachieved
at eravclines, ::till expected to "wrestle a
pull" with the Spaniards, and was keep.
Ing a snarp eye upon them. night and.
day,
In spite of their exhaustion, the Spent -
tuffs had seance '•"nest" their oyes during
the night after t.lraveliues. Soaring every
moment to bear their ship. strike on the
treacherous bunk whleh skirt the Low -
Country coast. Noon after day broke their
fears wore all but realized. Tho wind bad
gradually edged to the northwvard, and
was now blowing bard from the north-
west. This mast have beau a fair enough
wind for Calais; but Sidonia had no
stomach for another fight, and. owing to
their crippled state, his•ships, bad sailers
at best, were now falling off to leeward
toward the low lino of shoals. With ter-
ror the Spaniards saw in front of theta
the great waves breaking into gray foam
on the smooth sands, and those behind
them the pursuing English fleet. Sidonla
was lagging, with his stout-hearted lieut.
enants, Beealde and Leyva. The pilots
declared that the fleet was doomed unless
the wind shifted, and that speedily.
Chleken-hearted officers begged Sidonia to
strike bis colors, and at least save ships
and lives; but the admiral confessed him-
self, and resolved to die, if die he must,
like a true knight of the cross. The Eng-
lish, however, did not attack, believing,
as the Spaniards afterwards concluded,
that the A^mala was drifting of itself to
sure destruction. Suddenly, by a miracle.
as the Spaniards piously thought, the
wind veered to the southward, The Ar-
mada, rescued from the shoals only to
suffer a more terrible fate, eased sheets
and salted out into the deep North Sea,
closely followed by the English.
Shaken by the terrible strain of the last
ten days, and now utterly unnerved by
the narrowness of this last escape from
the very jaws of death, Sidonia was in a
panto of doubt and despair. So, hastily
summoning a council of war, he asked
whether he ought to sail back into the
Channel. It was voted to do so if the
wind came fair, otherwise to "obey the
weather," and sail north about to Spain;
for, it was urged, bulls were leaking at a
thousand shot -bolos, the rigging was ter-
ribly out up, and the ammunition was
nearly all consumed. Promising to turn
baok if the wind shifted, Sidonia beaded
bis ragged fleet for the Orkneys; yet it
may be inferred that he bad no wish to
raoe again the devilish taotios of those
heretic pirates.
HOOF PAD,
Claim 7flade What It 1'rotects gorses' Feet
and k'revents Slipping.
The inventor of the hoof pad here
i Town elaivas that it will keep gravel.
=ME OF i'AP, Willi METAL FRAME.
stones, snow, etc., from getting into s
horse's hoof and likewise prevent hits
Item slipping,
A writer iu the New York Tribune de-
scribes the pad, with diagrauas. Ile says;
A new Horse aloof pad is being shown
to drivers which, according to the in-
ventor and agent, will meet all the re-
quirements in that direction. At this
season of the year, when snow and fee
are likely to clog in the hollow of the
horseshoe, such an appliance is particu-
larly valuable, The new pad is made of
sole leather re -enforced with metal, and
covers the hollow completely when
placed in position, It lochs itself se-
curely and has the advantage over for-
vier padre in so far that it may be re-
moved at will, The inventor says that 't
horse which is shod with these padswill
not slip on the asphalt and cannot piek
up stones and pieces of ice. `.I'O uuloek,
the pad a small hook similar to a but-
tonhook is inserted into a part of the
metal frame which supports the leather
A Cheerful Outlook.
There is so much in daily life to try
CHAPTER XXXI. one's nerves and temper that it is not
always easy to preserve one's cheerfulness.
It would be difficult, indeed, to do jus- Moods are contagious; one unbappy per.
tice to the expression that marks Doo- son in a family without any active effort
ter Jack's fade when he makes this de- can destroy the pleasure of all the rest.
mend. Men more valiant than the Pull- We do not always remember Ibis and so
man conduotor have felt it before, and we give way to pauses for depression, and
cringed. He speaks in a low tone, but we do not bear ourselves as bravely as
there is something in his voice, with the we might when things 'are going wrong
glance from his eyes, that emphasizes with us. It is a good rule to troop one's
the words. troubles in the background of life, in the
The man turns red in the face. He background of thought, bringing to the
cannot look Jack in the eye for a minute. . front only that which is cheerful and
" am positive you have been deceived sunny,
by those men. To set you right, my
friend, I am going to tell you something
of the history of this phase across the
continent."
He does so, and as he proceeds, the
official's face shows a change—eagerness
marks it now -he has become decidedly.
interested.
• "And you are Doctor Jack. Well, I
never expected to meot you. We all know
about your adventures in Spain and Tur-
key. Yes, you are right, sir, I have been
deceived. I could kick myself now for,
being such a dolt,"
"Never mind. Tell me how it cams,
about." ,
"As simple as apple pie. When the
eastern express rolled in we waited for
the party who had engaged the special.
IIR. oosXle. two atsntlom en—"
Same Thing.
Captain -Did you ever see a woman
throw a stone ata chicken?
Lieutenant—No, but I've seen a Spas -
and shoot. -New York Journal.
HON Unfermented Wine Is Made.
Take 20 pounds of Concord grapes and
8 quarts of water, crushing the grapes in
the water. Stir well until jt reaches.
boiling point, then let. 000k 15 or 20
minutes, then strain through a oloth.
Add 3 pounds of granulated sugar. When
the sugar is dissolved, strain again
through a cloth, heat to a boiling point
again, pour it into bottles and seal
instantly. Have the bottles thoroughly
heated. lip the necks with corks into
hot sealing wax.
Those Who 5ueeeed Best.
The men whom I have seen succeed
best in life have always been cheerful
and hopeful hien, wbo went about their
business with a smile on their fades, and
too',: the changes and chances' of this
nrr,rial life like niers, facing rough and
smooth alike as ' it carne, and so found
the truth of the old proverb that "good
times and bad times and all times pass
over."
LEATHER SURFACE.
pad, and then a slight pull releases the
pad and allows the space which it cov-
ered to be examined and cleaned, If the
leather pad is all that is olaimcd, the
clogged boez and the injuries which it
causes will soon be matters of the past.
HARDY APPLE
& Summary of the 1tlerits and Demerit*
of Russian Apples.
As American agriculture has moved
onward and northward to appropriate
new lands in severer climates the apple
bas been carried forward not easily, but
with a constant struggle against the
unfavorable conditions.
The introduction of the Russian ap-
ples was the most notable effort to se -
vire something hardier than the old
style verrfeties. Concerning these a bul-
letin of the Vermont station by F. S.
Waugh gives a number of interesting.
facts:
The Russian apples are now fairly
well known, and yet itlni,,nht not he an
easy thing to say just What is end what
is not a Russian apple. It is simple
enough if we say that a Russian apple
is an apple which comes from Russia.
But these varieties, as a class, differing
in some co"t"ton characters from our
ordinary varieties, donot all come front f
Russia, and not all the apples coming
from Russia belong to this class. Con-
siderable disappointment with the Rus-
sian apples has been felt in many quar-
ters. This bas been largely due to the
fact that too much was expected of
theca. The case for and against the
Russian apples may be tentatively suua-
raarized as follows:
They have given us several varieties
of recognized value like Oldenburg and
Yellow Trausparent. They promise to
give ns other useful varieties throe
gradual intercrossing with our comwn.
apples.
They furnish "lardy trunks on wide
more tender varieties my be grafted a
advantage. Trio trees ars very hardy,
They are mostly free frolu disease, ex-
cept blight.
They usually bear early and abun-
dautly. The fruit is often large and
finely colored.
Their introduction has encouraged
many persous to grow apples in regions
where they would not otherwise have
attempted it,
Very many of the varieties introduced
are immensely worthless ,Most of them
ripen too early and will not bit'». This
is due to tht it introduction from a sofas
of shorter reason to cine of longer sea-
sons,
The fruit of many varieties drops
badly before mature. The fruit is mu
ally coarse grained and of poor quality,
The skin is often very thin and tender,
making the fruit liable to injury,
Their nomenclature is so badly con.
fused that no one eau be sure of what
he is handling.
The young growth is extremely sub.
jet to "fire blight."
Varieties recommended for planting ,,, .
where hardiness is a principal consider-
ation are Yellow Transparent, Red As-
trachan, Longfield, Oldenburg, Vann -
use, Alclntosh, Wealthy, Scott Winter,
Pewaultee, Arctic,.
Scratches.
Scratches are very common in horses
during the winter and spring. Hurss's
with a coarse, lymphatic constitution
have a natural tendency or predisposi-
tion to the disease, The more common
exciting causes are close, damp or filthy
stables, standing or working in the ma-
nure or filth of the stable or yard, driv-
ing in the mud, especially when freez-
ing, and then allowing the mud to re-
main on the legs after the horse has
gone to the stable; standing in cold
drafts of air, washing the lege with
caustic soaps or other irritants and over-
feeding on grain or feeding unwhole-
some fodder of any kind, which tends
to derange the urinary system. In treat-
ment the first step is to avoid as far as
possible the causes that develop or ag-
gravate the disease. Whenever tbe horse
is used in the wet or mud the legs
should be rubbed dry as soon as placed
in the stable. Do not wash the legs
when dry, but clean them by brushing
or dry rubbing. In fact, avoid wetting
them whenever possible. Daily exercise
is very desirable.
If the horse is in good condition, give
an ounce each best aloes and ginger in
ball or drench to open the bowels. Fol-
low with a laxative diet, to consist
largely of bran ]Hashes, scalded oats,
boiled flaxseed or oilmeal or green food
sufficient to keep the bowels moving
freely. Repeat the dose of aloes in a
week if not freely purged by the first.
If the horse is weak or debilitated, the
aloes should be omitted and the bowels
controlled by a laxative but nutritious
diet. Pint doses of raw linseed oil might
be given to advantage. In obstinate
oases of this kind one of the best reme-
dies is the iodide of potassium. The
iodide should be given in dram doses in
the feed or drinking water twice daily
and continued for ten days to two weeks;
then omit for a week and repeat as be-
fore if necessary. Give the horse a pinch
of salt daily, or preferably keep salt be-
fore the horse in a small box or a com-
partment of the feed trough, where he
oen eat it at his pleasure. !vocally the
benzoated oxide of zinc ointment is one
of the best applications for the cracked
heels. First dry the legs if wet, and
then rub the ointment well in night and
morning,' breaking off andremoving the
crusts with the hand as fast as softened
with the ointment. For the ordinary
mild or chronic cases of scratches a lax-
ative diet followed by extra care of the
legs and the use of the ointment is ;the
only treatment required. --Exchange.
Preserving Prairie Grasses.
In au address on the importance of
native grasses and their preservation,
reported by the Hams Fanner, Pro-
fessor George L. Clothier prescribes one
course, which, however, is limited in its
application to smooth land. This is to
change pasture into meadow every eight
or ten years and let it remain meadow
four or five years. Prairie grass, when
mod for meadow a number of years,
grows thicker on the ground and more
productive. This can be accounted for
by the fact that meadows are not tramp-
ed by stock and the foliage" has ample
time to store away sufflcicnt nourish-
ment in the underground parts each
year before the crop ie harvested. The
mowing machine is uniform in its work,
cutting the tender and the tough sorts
alike, while, on the other hand, stock
usually pick certain choice localities up-
on which they eat the grass out, and at
the same time allow the poor sorts to
grow up undisturbed in bunches over
the field. The most perfect method of
preservation advocated is what is term-
ed rotative pasturing. This is grazing a
part of the land with the whole bard
far a part of the season and then allow-
ing this to rest while the other part is
grazed. This can be accomplished by di-
viding the pasture into two fields of
equal size.
Flax Growing For Fiber.
The Oregon station, which has given
considerable attention to flax growing
fur fiber, recommends the following ro-
tation: First, wheat; second, oats and
barley; third, clover and grasses;
fourth, clover and grasses; fifth, corn
and potatoes; sixth, flax. The object of
the cultivated crops in the rotation is
to clean the ground of weeds, and by
placing such Drops just preoeding flax
this will be better obtained than when
they occur earlier in the course. Clover
is valuable for restoring the nitrogen.
Green manuring and the plowing in of
clover stubble will be the most econom-
ical method of keeping up the fertility
of tax land. If barnyard manure is used
at all, it should be well rotted. The ro-
tation should always be arranged with
a view to freeing the soil from weeds.
Haphazard Jottings.
The Sample, one of the very latest
varieties of strawberry, , -has received
much commendation. It is said that the
greater part of the crop ripens after the s-
let of July. It has been pronounced lar-
ger than the Bubaoh and as productive
as Raverland or Clyde.
American Gardening remarks that a
few lines ,of Swiss chard (or spinach
beet) sown with the main crop will be
found a useful stand by through the
summer months.
Mnch is heard recently about barrel
strawberry culture.
It is asserted that the old time peach
tree lived Ionger than the tree of the
present, because never so severely prun-
ed or bearing such heavy crops.
A teaspoonful of nitrate of soda work-
ed in around a cauliflower plant just as
it begins to head is said to help toward
perfect heading.
A waren, light, sandy `,loam well
drained is the melon's delight, the wa-
termelon especially.