HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Advocate, 1898-4-8, Page 3,
A DOWNWARD PATH.
D. TAI -MAGE POINTS OUT THE END
OF THE GeMBLEFI,
A Powerful indictment of the Evfli 1n
volved in Games of Chance—Denounces
Church Raffles—Rotting Results Bonito
Moral and Financial Loss.
(Copyright teen by emericen Press Assoeise
eon.)
WashingtonApra S.—The spirlt
bazard iu this sermon is arraigmel by
Dr, Tabu kge, and the downward path a
the gamester is plainly peinted out; text,
Acts i, 19. "Aceldama—that is to say,
the field of Inecel,"
The money that Judas gave for sur-
rendering Christ was used to purchase a
graveyard. As the money was blood
money, the ground bought by lt was
called in the Syrlae tongue Aceidaille,
meaning "the field of blood." Well, there
Is one word I want to evrite today over
every rent COMSO where wages are
staked and every poolroom and every
gambling, ntloon and ever, table, public)
or private, where men end women be
for RIMS of money, 'ergo or small, and
that a word inearniulined with the nro
a innumerable victlies—Aceldama.
The gambling spirit, whteh te at all
Slime a stupendous evil, ever algid anon
Sweep °Wei` the country lihe an epidemics
prostrating unceunted thousands. :clug0
has never been a worse attaek than that
from whieli all the villugeei toWeis and
cities are now suffering,
1Vhile among iny hearers and readers
ara those who have passed on into the
afternoon of life and the •shadows are
lengthening and the sny crimsons with
the glow of tile setting sun, a /ergo oune,
leer a them are lu eariy life, and the
niorning is coinin,.."' down out of the clear
sky upon them, and the bright air is re-
dolent with spring blossoms, and the
stream of Me, gleaming and glancing,
rushes on between flowery benne. matt -
lug musio ale it gotee Some et yea are
engagedininercautlic coucerns as. clerks
and Wont cepers, ena your 'whole life is
te nu naesea in the exciting world of
Maio, The sound or buy life stirs yott
as the drum stirs the liery war horse.
Other e are in the meohanical arts, to
batmen and chtsel your way through
life, and sureess awaits you. SQ/110 are
preparisee for profendonal lace nnd grand
opportunities are before you—nay, F41110
O f you alremly bave buckled on the armor.
33itt, whatever your age and calling, the
subject o gembling, tibout tvbich 1 speak
to•deb is pertinene.
A. Worldwide ]vii.
Some year ago when all association for
the supprettion of gambling was ormiu•
ized an meant of the assoolation came to
prominent citizen and asked him to
patronize the seeiety. He said: "No; I
can have no interest in sueh an organize -
thin. I am in nowise affected by tho
evil." A. that very time his son, who
was his partner in bueiness, was WM of
the /waviest players in a Amens gamble
lug establiehment. Another refused, his
patronage on the same ground,Ixot know-
ing that hie first booltkeper, thougli re-
ceiving a salary a only $4,000. was lee.
Ing front $30 to $100 per night. The
president of a railroad company refused
to patronize the institution, saying,
"That scieictet is good for the defense of
merchants, but wo railroadpeople are
not injured by this evil"—not nnotvint;
that at that very title two of his conduc-
tors wore spending three nights a eaeh
week at faro tables In New York. Direct-
ly or indirectly this evil strikes at the
whole world.
Gambling is the risking of something
more or less valuable in the hope of win-
ning more thau you hazard. The instru-
ments of g oning may differ, but the
principle is the same. The shuffling and
dealing cants, however full of tempta-
tion, is not gambling unless stakes are
put up, while on the other baud gambl-
ing may be carried on without cards or
dice or billiards or a tenpin alloy. The
man- who bets on horses, on elections, on
battles, the man who deals in "fancy"
stooks or conducts a business which haz-
ards extra capital or goes into teansao-
tions without foundation but dependent
upon what inen call "luck," is a gam-
bler.
Wbatever you expect to get from your
neighbor without offering an equivalent
In money or time or skill is either the
product of theft or gaming. Lottery
tiokets aud lottery policies come into the
same category. Bazaars for the founding
of hospitals, schools and churches, con-
ducted on the raffling system, come under
the same denomination. Do not, there-
fore, associate gambling necessarily with
any instrument or game or time or place
or think the principle depends upon
whether you play for a glass of wine or
100 shares of railroad stock. Whether you
patronize auction pools, French mutuals
or bookmaking, whether you employ faro
or billiards, rondo and keno, cards or
bagatelle, the very idea of the thing is
dishonest, for it professes to bestow upon
you a good for which you give no equiva-
lent.
The Curse of Centuries.
This crime is no newborn sprite, but a
haggard transgression that comes stag-
gering down under a mantle of curses
through many centuries. All nations,
barbarous and civilized, have been addict-
• ed to it.
But now the laws of the whole civilized
world denounce the system. Enactments
have been passed, but only partially en-
forced, and at times not enforced at all.
The men interested in gaming houses
• and in jockey olubs wield such •innate/toe
by their numbers and affluence that the
Judge, the jury and the police officer must
be bold indeed 'who would array them.
'selves against these infamous establish-
ments. The House of Commons of Eng-
land actually adjourns on Derby day that
members may attend the races, and In
the best circles of society in this country
to -day are many hundreds of professedly
respectable men who are acknowledged
gamblers. .
• Hundreds of thousands of dollars in
this land are every dee being won and
tort through sheer ganabling. Says a
traveler through the west, "I bare trav-
eled 1,000 miles at a time upon the west-
ern waters and seen gambling at every
waking moment from the commencement
to the termination of the journey." The
southwest) of this country reeks with this
dn. In some of those cities every third
or fourth house ID many of the streets is
• a gaming place, and it may be truthfully
• averred that each of our eittes is cursed
with this evil.
Men wishing to gamble will find places
just suited to their capacity, not only In
• the underground oyster cellar or at the
table back of the curtain, covered with
greasy cards, or in the steamboat emelt-
Ins cabin, where the bloated wretola with
rings in his ears dealout his paok and
winks at the unsuspecting traveler, pro-
viding free drinks all ,ground, but in
gilded parlors and amid gorgeous sur-
roundings. This sin works ruin first by
providing an unhealthful stimuleitt.
citement is pleasureable. Under every ono
and in every age men have sought it,
We must at tines have excitement. A
thousand voices in our nature demand it.
It is right. It is healthful. It is inspirit.
Mg. It is a desire God given. But any-
thing that firet gratiaee this appetite ana
hurls ie back in a terrific reaction is cle.,
'Actable and wick.cd. Look, out for the
agitation that, like a rough musician, in
bringing out the eune plays so hard that
he brealts down the instrnment. God
never made a man strong enough to en
-
dere the wear and tear of gambling ex-
citements,
The_ Beall to Wein.
A young man having suddenly in-
berited a large property site at the hazard
tables and takes up in a dice box the
estate won by c father's lifetime's sweat
and shakes it and tosses it away. Intem-
perance soon stigmatizes its victim, Wok-
ing hint out, a slavering fool. into the
ditch, or sending him, with the drunk-
ard's hiceougb, staggering up the Wont
where bis family lives. But gambling
does not in that way expose its victines.
The gambler may be eaten up by the
gainbliw's passion, yet you only disoever
it by the greed in his eyes, the bardness
of bis features, the nervous restlessnees„
the threadbare coat and his entheeressed
businees. Yee he is on tite road to rain,
and no preaeher's voice or startling warn-
ing or wife's entreaty can make him stay
for a moment his headlong weer.
The infernal spell is on /dm, a giant is
aroused within, end though you bind
him with cables they would part like
bread, and though you fasten him seven
times around with chalue thee Wenn/
Reap like rusted wire, and. though you
piled up in WS path heaven high Bibles,
tracts and sermons and on the to should
set the eress of the on Of Ged, everthulti
all the nimbler would leap like a roe
over the rooks ou hie way to perdition,
".A.coldarna, the lied of blood!"
•Agalu, this sin Ivories ruin by killing
industry. A man used to reaping scores
or hundreds of dollars from the gaming
table svill not be content with slew work.
Ile will say, "Wbut is the use of tryiug
to make this $50 In my store when I can
3 mike five tiuie that III half an hour by
the dice?" You iever know a confirmed
gembler 'Who Was industrious, The men
given to this vim spend their thee not
actively employed in the game in idleness
or intoxication or sleep or in corrupting
tow victims. We sin bus dulled the
cerpenter's saw and cut the band of the
factory wheel, sunk tbe cargo, broken the
teeth of the farmer's harrow and sant a
strazige lightning to shatter tbe battery
at the philosoplier. nize very Idea in gam.
ing is at war with nil the industries of
society.
Something, for :inuring.
Any trade or occupation that is of DSO
is ennobling. The street sweeper advances
the interests of staiety by the cleanliness
effected. ',rho cat treys for the fragnaents
it eats by °leasing the house of vermin.
The fly that takes the sweetness from the
dregs of the cup compensates by purify.
ing the air and keeping back the pestil-
ence. But the gambler gives not anything
for that which he Olken I recall that
sentence. He does make a return, but it
Is disgrace to the man that he fleeces,
; despair to his heart, ruin to his business,
anguish to his wife, sbarne to his children
; and eternal wasting away to his soul.
He pays in tears and blood and agony
and darkness and woe. What dull work
Is plowing to the farmer wben in the
village saloon in One night he makes and
loses the value of a sureiner harvest! Inbo
will want to sell tapes and measure nan-
keen and out garments and weigh sugar
when in a night's game he makes and
loses and makes again and loses again
the moats of a season?
John Hermit was sent as a mercantile
agent from Bremen to England and this
country. After two years his employers
mistrusted that all was not rigit. He
Was a defaulter for $87,000. It was found
that he had lost in Lombard street, Lon-
don, $29,000; in Fulton street, New
York, $10,000 and in New Orleans $8,-
000. Be was imprisoned, but afterward
escaped and event into the gambling pro-
fession. He died in a lunatic asylum.
This crime is getting its lever under
many a mercantile house in our cities,
and before long down will come the great
establishment, crushing reputation, home
comfort and immortal souls. How it
diverts and sinks capital may be inferred
from some authentic statement before ue.
The ton gamine; houses that once were
authorized in Paris passed through the
banks yearly 825,000,000 francs.
souree of Dishonesty.
Furthermore, this sin is the source of
dishonesty. The game of linzard itself is
often a cheat. How many necks and de•
ceptions in the dealing of the cards! The
opponent's hand is °Mimes found out by
fraud. Cards are marked so tirit they
may be designated from the back. Expert
gamesters have their accomplices, and one
wink may decide the game. The dice
have been found loaded with platina so
that doublets come up every time. These
dice are introduced by the gamblers un-
observed by the hanest men who Lave
come into the play, and this accounts for
the fact that 99eaut of 100 who gamble,
however wealthy when they began, at the
end are found to be poor, tniserable, hag-
gard wretches, that would not now be
allowed to sit on the doorstep of the
house that they once owned.
In a gaming house in San Francisco a
young man having just come from the
mines deposited a large sum upon the
ace and won $22,000. But the tide turns.
Intense anxiety comes upon the counten•
ances of all. Slowly the cards went forth.
Every eye is fixed. Not a sound is heard
until the ace is revealed favorable to the
bank. There are shouts of "Foul! Foul!"
but the keepers at the tables produce
their pistols, and the uproar is silenced,
and the bank has won $95,000. Do you
call thisni game of chance? There is no
chance about it.
Notice also the effect of this crime
upon domestic] happiness. It has sent its
ruthless plowshare through hundreds of
families, until the wife sat in rage and
the daughters were disgraced, and the
sons grew up to the same infamous prac-
tices or took a short cut to destruction
across the murderer's scaffold. Home bas
lost all charms for the gambler. How
tame are the children's caresses and a
wife's devotion to the gambler! How
drearily the fire burns on the domestic
hearth! There must be louder laughter
and something to win and something to
lose, an exeitement to drive the heart
faster, fillip the blood and tire the imag-
ination. No home, however bright, can
keep back the gamester. The sweet call
of nova bounas back from his iron soul,
and all endearments are communed in the
fireoof his passion. The family Bible will
go after all other treasures are lost, and
if his crown in heaven were put into his
Jiang he would ory: "Here goes—one
More game, my boys! On this ooe throw
stake my crown of heaven!"
Deetroyer of Xouth.
A. young rnan in London on coming of
age received a fortune of $120,000, and
through gambling in three years was
throwe on his eother for support. An
only son went to New Orleans. He was
Heir, ietellectual and elegant in manners.
His parents gave him on his departure
from bome their last blessing. The sharp
ors got bold of him. They flattered him.
They lured him to the gaming table and
let him win almost every time for a good
While aod, patted him on the back and
said, "First rata player." But, fully in
their grasp, they fleeced him, and bis
$30,000 was lost. Last of all, he put up
bis watch and lost that. Then be began
to think of bis home, and of his old
father and, mother, and wrote tbus:
"nny beloved parents, you will donbt-
lees feel a momentary joy at the recep-
tion ot this letter from the child of your
bosom, on whom you have lavished all
the favors of your declining yeare. But
should a, feeling of joy for a moment
spring up ht your heertswben you should
have received this from me, oherish it
not. I have fallen deep, never to rise.
Those gray hairs that I should hare hon-
ored and protected I shall bring down in
sorrow to the grave. I will not Curse Int'
destroyer; but, el:4 lime God avenge the
wrongs and. 'repositions Praetieed Upon
the unwary in a way that shall best
please him( This* my dear parents, is the
last letter you will ever receive from me.
I humbly pray your forgiveness, It is my
dying prayer. Long before you will have
received this from ine the gold grave will
Imes closed upon me forever, Life to MO
Is insupportable, 1 cannot—nay, X will
not—suffer the theme of 'laving ruined
you, Forget and forgive is the dying
prayer of your unfortuate son."
The old father Caine to the post -Mlle;
got the letter and fell to the door, They
thought ho was dead at fleet, but they
brushed bask the white hair front bia
brow and framed him. He bad may faint-
ed. "Aceldatua, the Aoki of bloodl"
'When things go wrong at a gaming
Onto, they shout; "Foal! Foul!" Over
all the miming %blue of the world I cry
out; "Vault Foul! Influitely fetal!"
CamblInn In Churches.
"Gift atoms" are abundant througbout
the eountry. 'With a book or knife or
sewing mac:nine or mat or carriage there
goes a prize. At these stores people get
something thrown in with their purobase.
It may be a gold wateli or a set of silver,
a ring or a farm. Sharp way to get off
unsalable goorls, It bee filled the land
with fictitious articles and covered up
our population *with brass finger rings
and despoiled the moral EfIDSO of the Qom•
netutity, and Is fast making us a nation
of gamblers.
The rhumb of God has not seemed
willing to allow the world to have all
the advautege of those games of chance.
A church bazaar opens, and. toward the
close it is found that them of the more
valuable Articles are unsalable, Forthwith
the conductors of the enterprise conclude
that they will raffle for some of tbo valut
able articles, and under pretense of auxin
fry to mato their 'Welker a present or
please some popular member of the
oburob faseleating persons are dispatched
through the room, pencil in hand, to
"solicit therm," or porhape each drawe
for his own advatage, and scores of peo-
ple poe home with tboir trophies, thinking
thatit is all right, tor Ciaristian ladies
did the embroidery and Christian men
did the raining, and the proceeds went
toward a new communion set. But you
may depona on it that as far as morality
Is concerned you 'might as 'well have won
by the crack of the billiard ball or the
turn of the dice box. Do you wonder that
churches built, lighted or upholstered by
such processes as that come to great
financial and spiritual decrepitude? The
devil says, "X helped to build that house
of worship, and I have as much right
there as you have," and for once the
devil is right, We do not read that they
had a lottery for blinding the ohuech at
Corinth or at Antioch or for getting up
an embroidered surplice for,St Paul. All
this I style ecclesiastical gambling. More
than one man who is destroyed can say
that his first step on the wrong road was
when he won something at a church fair.
A. Pernicious custom.
The gambling spirit has not stopped
for any indecency. There transpired in
Maryland a lottery in which people drew
for lots in a burying ground. The modern
If betting about everything is pro-
wel° of immense mischief. Tlie moSt
; klthful and innocent amusements of
saehting and baseball playing have been
the occasion of putting up excited and
extravagant wagers. That which to many
bas been advantageous to body and mind
has been to others the moans of financial
and moral loss. The custom is pernicious
In the extreme where scores of men in
respectable life give themselves up to
betting, now on this boat, now on that;
now on this ball club, now on that.
Betting that once was chiefly the accom-
paniment of the race course is fast be-
oonaing a • national habit, • and in some
circles any opinion advanced on polities
is accosted with the interrogation, "How
much will you bet on that, sir?"
This custom may make no appeal to
slow, lethargic terapereanents, but there
are in the country tens of thousands of
quick, nervous, sanguine, excitable tem-
peraments, ready to be acted upon, and
their feet will,soon take hold on death.
For some months and perhaps for years
they will linger in the more polite and
elegant circle of gamesters, but after
awhile their pathway will come to the
fatal plunge.
Shall I sketch the history of the gam-
bler? Lured by bad company, he finds bis
way into a place where honest men ought
never to go. He sits down to bis first
game, but only for pastime and the de-
sire of being thought sociable. The play-
ers deal out the cards. They unconscious-
ly play into Satan's hands, who takes all
the tricks and both the players' souls for
trumps be being a sharper at any game.
A slight stake is put up, just to add in-
terest to the play. Game after einem is
played. Larger stakes and stili larger.
They begin to move nervously on their
chairs. Their brows lower and eyes flash,
until now they who win and they who
lose, fired alike with passion, Sit with set
jaws, and compressed lips, and clinched
fists, and eyes like Broballe that seem
starting from their wickets, to see the
final turn before it ecnnes. If losing, pale
with envy and tremulous with unuttered
oaths case back reclhot upon the heart, or
winning, with hysteric laugh—"Ha, hal
I haye i11"
Lost Vrams and Soul.
A few years have passed, and he is
only the wreck of a reau. Seating him-
self at the game ore he throws the first
card, he stakes the last relic a Ills wife
seeetne
gN AND MAIIIIELLOUS CUBE!
Paine's Petery Pemppund.... 'Saves a. Life • .kfter..
Dootoit and Hospitals Fail.
[113. Weirtilele33 0011 000 (O. CoM......40.-Simitt-
•
. tri.011 NH 01 NO110118. Pf1011iii)11 URN
• WefilleSS.--iitilllilile NH 01 8011
Mr. Deschamps Says After the Use of Six Bottles of Pam
Celery Compound 1 Am a Cured Man."
THE GREAT SPRING MEDICINE MAKES PEOPLE WELL
At the !tenant time there are )nany
thousands of teen and women in Canada
who are suffering niuoh the same as did
Mr. T. Deschamps, of 248 Atwater avenue,
Point St. Charles, Montreal, Such suffer-
ers may now rest assured that the Mlle
inetlicine that made Mr. Deschamps
well man will bestow the same gift—good
bealth—to -others.
Mr. Desobamp's marvellous cure by the
usenet Paine's Celery Compound, after
failures of doctors and hospitals is already
well known to malty ituudretis In St. ea,-
briel ward, Montreal, for the cured maxi
has never ceased to sing the praises of the
remedy that restored bine to beeith. Mr.
Deschamps write a as follows:
Flaying beeA a greet sufferer for four
years trona nervousness and wealtness,and
having been completely cured by Paine's
Celery Compound after failures with all
other means, I desire to make the follow-
ing statement;
"I became so bad from nervousness and.
nervous prottration that I was nueble to
sleep or assio myself in any W. My
limbs were neutib and. Useless, ar*d. for a,
long time I was net able to steendalona
I was under tile care of several doctors
in Ottawa, city, but their treatment did
not better my 01:14ditiedi, After enreizig to
nientreelIwas a patient in the Western
Hospital, but after three months' treat-
ment I left there no bettor. I thank -
Heaven that I was ad:4MA to use Paine'.
Celery Compound, Ws great medicine
commenced to do its good worn from tile
time I used the first bottle, and now, aft&
having used air bottles, I am a cured
man."
—the marriage ring winch sealed the
solemn vows between them. The gains is '
lost, and, staggering Wok in exhaustion,
be dreams. The bright beers of the past
mock his agony, and in bis dreams fiende
'with eyes of Ilre and. tongues of llama
circle about him with joined hands, to
deuce and sing their orgies with hellish
enotus, ehanting "Hail brother!" kissing
Ins clammy forthead until their loath-
some looks, flowing with serpents, crawl
into his bosom and sink their sharp
fangs and suck up his lifeblood and, wil-
ling around bis beart, pbach it 'with chills
and shudders unutterable.
Take warning! You aro no stronger
than tens of thousands who have by this
practice beep overthrown. No young
man in our eines eari escape being tempt-
ed. Beware of the first beginnings! This
road is a dovne grade, and every instant
increases the mornentuna. Launch not
upon this trim:heroes sea. Splint hulks
strew the beach. Everlasting storms
howl up and down, tossing 'unwary craft
into the Hell Gate, 1 speak of wbat
have soon wIth nay own oyes. To a gam.
bier's deathbed there comes no hope. Ho
Will probably die alone. HIs former asso-
ciates come not nigh his dwelling. When
the hour comes, his miserable soul will
go out of a miserable life into a miser-
able eternity. As bis poor remains pass
the house where he was ruined old com-
panions may look out for a moment and
sae "There gene the old oarcass—dead at
last," but they will not got up from the
table. Let him down into his grave.
Plant no tree to oast its shade there, for
the long, deep, eternal gloom that settles
there is shadow enough. Plant no forget-
me-nots oreglantines around the spot, for
flowers were not made to grow on such a
blasted heath. Visit it not In the sun-
shine, for that would be mockery, but in
the dismal night, when no stars were out
and the st irt of darkness come down,
borsed on me wind, then visit the grave
of the gambler.
ENGLISH INTRODUCTIONS.
Some of the Customs Prevailing in
Society There.
I find that English people object to
our babit of over -introducing in society.
Tbey think It vulgar, even when guests
are assemblea to dine together. "Of
course," said a London man -of -the -world
to me'quite recently, "you are always
made to know the lady whom you have
been desired to take down to dinner,
(This constant phrase, "take down to
dinner," comes, of course, from the fact
of all London drawing -rooms being on
the floor above that of the dining -room.)
The lady on your other side? Why on
earth should an introduction to her be
requisite? You interchange conversation
with her, of course, while the dinner
progresses; some of my most agreeable
moments have been spent in quietly find -
Ing out
out who she is and letting her quiet-
ly find out who I am." "But would it
not be more agreeable for both," 1 ven-
tured, "If the sociality of your hostess
had previously made you . acquainted?—if
you had also been presented to the other
lady?"
My interlocutor here scowled, then
merrily smiled. "Pardon me," bis reply
came, "but that word 'presented' does so
grate on English nerves! We haven't it
here; we never use it; we think it very
bad form." It was ray turn to smile.
"You think it American?" I asked, de-
murely. "Well, yes, if you won't be
offended," he said; "we do thinn it a—a
trans-Atlantio importation. I know
you'll forgive me if 1 say to you that it
was lugged over here by certain Ameri-
can girls, Who have chosen to use it with
a great airiness and emprossment They
speak of havinn Lord This and Mr. That
'presented' to them. Of course, we Eng-
lish laugh in our sleeves at all this. Why
not? We can't help it. One is 'presented'
here to royalty alone. The word, is never
employed in any other sense. When it is
so employed eve think the impulse is
shockingly bad taste. You are 'presented'
to the Queen, the Princess of 'Wales; you
are 'presented' at the drawing -rooms in
13uokingham palace and all that sort of
thing I can't tell you what amusement
it causes us to hear chits of American
girls prattling about the personages who
have been 'presentedto them. The plain
old English word 'introduce' is what we
always use."—London Correspondence in
Collier's Weekly.
Moore's conscience.
Leigh Hunt relates in his writings the
following:
"1 remember when I Was showing Lord
Byron and Nichae my gerilen whilst in
prison for publithing what was called a
'libel' 013 the Prinee Regent, a smart ..
shower came on whieb indueed Moore to
button up his met and push on for the '
interior. He returned instantly, blushing
up to bis °yen baying forgotteu the lames
ness of his friend.
"'How mucli better you behaved,' be
said to me afterwerds, 'in not basteeine
to get out of the rain. 1 quite forgot, for
the moment, whom 1 was welkin' with.'
"I told nim that the virtue was invol-
untary on my part, !Wing been occupied
In conversation with bis lortiehip, which
he was uot; and that to forgot a mane
lameness involved a compliment in It
which tiro sufferer could not dislike.
" 'True,' said be. 'but the devil of it
was that 1 woe forced to remember it by
his not coming up. I could not, in ile-
coney, go on, and to return was very
awkward.'
"This anxiety appearedto =every ami-
able."
The Finished Okarautor.
There are, within the range of every- !
one's life, processes of life which must be
solitary; passages of duty svbioh throw
one absolutely upon his individual moral
farces, and admit of no aidwhatever from
another. Alone we musestand sometimes;
and if our better nature is not to shrink
Into weakness; we must take with us the
thought which was the strength of Christ:
"Yet I am not alone, because the Father
Is with me." The sense of right can xnore
readily indurate tbe tender than melt the
rocky soul, and that Is the most finished
character which begins in beauty and
ends in power; that leans on the love of
kindred while it may, and when it may
not can stand erect in the love of God;
that shelters itself amid the domesticities
of life while duty wills, and When It
forbids can go forth under the expanse of
immortality, and face the storm that
beats, and traverse any wilderness that
lies beneath the canopy.—James Marin
Dangers of Small Talk.
"1 bad a narrow escape last night."
"What was it?"
"1 asked Miss Zoozellbarun if she
favored annexation, and she thought I
was proposing to her."—Chicago Record,
HOW to Make Simple Household Remedies
for Coughs and Colds.
To make borehound candy put an
ounce of the dried herb in a pint of boil-
ing water. Strain off the infusion of
horehound and add a pound of sugar to
every half pint of the liquid. Boil the
syrup until it threads and the thread
cracks off brittle when bitten and then
pour it out on buttered sheets of tin.
When it is partly cooled, crease it into
inch squares, and when it is hard break
it up into separate candies. If these can-
dies are too bitter for your taste, lessen
the amount of horehound a little.
Iceland moss makes an excellent sooth-
ing cough candy. Take five cents' worth
of the lichen, soak it over night and wash
Ib repeatedly. Take it out of the last
water and put it in a thick porcelain
lined saucepan in plenty of cold water
and let it slowly simmer over the fire
until tbe water is of a thick., starchy
consistency. .Add a pound of sugar to
half a pirlt- of the thickened water. Stir
the syrup repeatedly until a drop forms a
creamy ban when rolled between the
linger and thumb. It must be stirred re.
peatedly or it will burn. Pour it out on
buttered biscuit pans that have sides,
which will prevent the candy spreading
in too thin a sheet. It should be about
half an inch thick.
A simple troche which is easily pre.
pared at home is made as follows Mix
together an ounce Saab of posvdereci cu.
bobs, licorice and gum arable. Add to
this raixtpre a dram of oil of aniseseed
and a third of an ounce of oil of cubebs.
When the oils are mixed in, add half a
pound of raw sugar ancl finally just
enough warm water to make a dougla as
stiff as you oan handle. Sprinkle a booed
with a little powdered licorice and roll
out the mass as thin as a pie crust. Cut
it into small troches with a thimble. Let
them dry on a board in a closet or any
cool, dry room. If the atmosphere is not
too moist, they will dry in a day, They
are excellent to soothe any roughness of
the throat that &PAINS a cough. They will
frequently entirely stop a troublesome
cough which comes from some trifling
nervous cause. Tire materials are simple
and are easily obtained at any drug store.
Do not put them on the tire to mix them,
but do all the work on a board.
Whet the New Automatic her Poen
Prof. Von Brue of n ulanger. n well
known autlicoity oncoin-no:is of tailitery
surgery, hae leterestiten
experimentwith the new autoniatie re-
volver, which it appears is being adopted
by nearly all the kluropeon government -B.
Tito experiments were made ea pine
wood, on plates of iron, on a tiling horse
and portions a human vorpsvs, at dis-
tweet* varying from 10 to ritiO metre,
The results were aii follows: Tlitoe was
little difference between the efforts on
living and on deed materiel. The hole
made is from five to seven malimetres
In size and. decreases with the Inercese 02
distauco; the aperture of exit Jo ueuelly
slightly larger than that of the entrance.
The effect of the projeetile on the long
hollow bones was exeetly similar to that
of the German infantry rifle at 1,000 ne
2,000 metres. Vie bone was splintered In
evin7 ease; in no ease did the projectile
remain in the bone. The track of the
bullet invariably formed a smooth chain.
nol without shattering, before the bone
and. witheue bony deer's. La the ease of
bullets striking the skull there was ex-
plosive action—that is, eomminution of
the vault—at a distance of ton metres,
corresponding to the effect of tbe in-
fantry rifle at 1,0e0 metres, which de-
creased gradually up to lino, metres dis-
tance. As regards the penetrative power
at ten to tweuty metres, the projectile.
passed, 'through two trunks and only
stuck in the third; it pierced pieces a
pine wood thirty-two eentitnetres thick
and three iron plates oach two milli-
metres thick. In all respects the now
pistol proved itself superior to the ordi-
nary army revolver.—British Medical
Journal. •
Snow Trade in ninny.
The principal export from Catania is
snow, in which a most lucrative -bet& Is
carried on in Malta and parts of Southern
Italy. It Is collected during the winter
in hollows in the mountains and covered
with ashes to prevent its thawing. It is
brought down in panniers on mules to
the coast at night The revenue derived
from this source is immenee and renders
the Prince of Palermo one of the richest
men in Sicily. now is the universal
luxury from the Merest to the lowest
rank and is sold at the rate of four cents
for thirty ounces; the poorest cobbler
there would rather deprive himself of bis
dinner than of his glass of "aquagelata."
It is extensively used in bospitals and
a scarcity of it would be considered al-
most as great a misfortune as a famine,
and would occasion popular tumult. To
guard against such accidents, theGovern-
naent at Naples has made the providing
of it a monopoly, the contractors being
required to glee security to the amount
of 60,000 ducats, which sum is forfeited
if it tan be proven that for one hour the
supply has not been equal to the demand.
A. Soldier's Grit.
The morning after the battle of York
there were many men with limbs so in-
jured as to require amputation. Among
them was a young musician who had re-
ceived a musket ball in the knee. .Aswas
usual in such cases, preparations were
being made to lash him to the table. The
sufferer sat watching the arrangements,
and Amine...said:
"Now, doctor, what would you beat?"
"My lad, I am going to take off your
leg, and it is necessary you should be
lashed , down."
"I'll consent to no snob thing. You
ratty pluck the heart from my bosom, but
you'll not confine me. Is there a fiddle in
camp? If so, bring it to me."
A violin was brought to him and after
tuning it, he said
"Now, doctor, begin."
And he played until the operation
which took forty mimites, was completed,
without missing a note nor moving a
musole.
• Strive On.
If your seat is too hard to sit upon
stand up. If a rock rises before you, roll
it away or climate over it. It you want
money, earn it. If you wish for eOnli.-
dance, prove yourself worthy of it Don't
be content with doing what another has
done—surpass it, Deserve success ad 15
will come. The boy was not born a man.
The sun does not rise like a rocket or go
down like a ballet fired from a gun;
slowly but surely it makes its rounn,
and nevertires..., It is as easy to be a lead-
er as a wheelliorse; if the job be Jong,
the pay will be greater; If tise task be
bardethe more competent you must be
to do it.