HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Advocate, 1897-8-5, Page 2WHAT SHE IRE
Be IAN lifiCLAREN.
1:0 epyright. ISir, by Ian Maelstrom.]
Maud Trevor was a gemaine teatime
and kept her amounts with the aid of
six purses, One was an ancient house-
wife a her grandmother's, which used
to be equipped with silk and thread and
needles and button., aud from a secret
place yielded to the third generation a
bank uote of value. This capacious re-
teptaclo was evident y intended for the
household exabequer, whose transactions
were leutunerable and whose monthly
budget depended for success on an un-
failing supply of copper. Aeother had
wane from ber mother and was of obso-
lete design—a bag closed at both ex-
lremities, with a long, narrow slip in
the middle and two riugs which com-
pressed the gold into one end and the
silver into the other. This was marked
out by Providence for charity, since it
made no provisions for pennies and laid
a handieap of ieconvenience on three-
penny bits. It retained a subtle trace of
an old tashioned scent her mother loved
rind recalled her raother going out on
some errand of merey—a St Clare in
her sacrifices and devotiou. Purse three
descended from her father and was an
incarnation of business—of chamois
leather with a steel clasp that closed
with a click, having three compart-
ments within, one of which had its own
clasp and was reserved for gold. In this
bank Maud kept the funds of a clothing
eociety, whose more masterly bargains
ran eomethaes into farthings, and she
was always haunted with anxiety lest a
new farthiug and a half sovereign
should some day change places, .A pret-
ty little purse with ivory aides and sil-
ver hiuges—a birthday gift of her girl-
hood—was large mania to hold her
dress allowance, which Trevor bad fixed
at a most generous rate when he had
barely .4400 a year and had since forgot-
ten to increase. One in sealskin had
been a gift of engagement days and held
the savings of the year against birthday
and Christmas presents—whose contents
were the subject of many calculations.
A cast off purse of Trevor's had been
devoted to Bertie, their only child, and
from its resources came, cue way or
other, all he needed, but it happened
that No. 6 was constantly re -enforced
from the purse with the ivory sides.
Saturday forenoon was sacred to book-
keeping, and Maud. used her bed as a
table for this critical operation, partly
because it was so much larger than au
escritoire, but chiefly because you could
empty the purses into little pools with
steep, protecting banks. Of course if
one sat down hurriedly there was great
danger of amalgamation, with quite
hopeless consequences, and Trevor held
over lelaud's head the chance of his
tanking this naistake. It was his way,
till he grew too busy, to watch till the
anxious face would suddenly brighten
and a rapid change be made in the
- pools—the household contributing some-
thing to presents and dress purse toBer-
tie, while private and public charity
would accommodate each other with
obange. Caresses were strictly forbidden
In those times of abstaase calculation,
•and the evil one who stands at every
raan's elbow once tempted Trevor to
roll the counterpane into a bundle—
purses, money. and all—but Maud, when
be coufessed, said that no human being
would be allowed to fall into such
'wiokedness.
Trevor was obliged to open her ward.-
eobe 14 days after the funeral, and the
first thing he lighted upon was the
purses. They lay in a row on an old =-
want book—a motley set indeed—but so
absurd and tricky a spirit is pathos that
they affected hinl more svviftly than
the sight of a portrait. Was ever any
one so faithful aud conscientious, so self
forgetful and kind, so capable also and
clever in her own sphere? Latterly he
had sneered at the purses, and once,
being vexed at something in a letter, he
had tad Mand she ought to bare done
with that folly and keep her accataits
like an edueated woman. "A girl of 12
would be ashamed." What a raercile.
powereuemory wields./ She only droops,
her head—it was on the sealskin purse
the ts,ar fell, and be saw the bend of
the Wye at Thatern where be had sar-
i
e ET
1
4
19
Dues las:rifle, row on an.oI1 accoun,tbook.
prised bee with that purse. He was
moved to kiss trWay that tear, but his
heart hatdened. Why could she not be
like the women he knew? Wen, he
would not be troubled any longer with
her simple ways—be could do es he
pleased now with the purses. A bitter
tetedriess of grief took peeSeSSiois of him,
arxd be arrammged them on the bed.
One was empty, the present purse,
and he underetood—the dress purse, of
course, a little silver only—the rest had
scale that he mieht have sonsethieg
beautiful, 11 keew that it must be
done sooner er later, and today was
beste foe his heart could be am sorer.
Yea here they were, the ungaven gifts,
for every poison, from himself to the
lanne—alt VrEtpped in soft white Paper
and ready in good tune. But he must
epee it—an inkstaud for his study it
40lid brass, with pens and other ,thinge
complete—be noted every detail as if o
estimate its value. It came back to him
how she had ounulugly questioued him
about his needs before he left for Cantles
till be grew impatient "Dealt bathe
tue about ink bottlee." Yes, the very
words and others—the secret writing of
memory came out in this fire of sorrow.
"Why won't women uuderstand that a
man can't answer questions about trifles
where he has work on hand?" He could
swear to the words, and be knew how
Maud looked, although be did uot see.
"Dou't go away. You promised that
you would sit beside me aten I worked
—binder me? 1 suppose you are bidding
for a kiss. You know the sight of your
face iuspires me." That was ten years
ago --be might have borne with her
preseuce a little longer. She never
would come again—he would have no
interruptions of that kiad.
Her gloves, sixes—what a perfect
hand it was (smooths out the glove).
His memory brings up a dinner table.
Mrs. Chatterby gives her opinion on
Meredith's last novel and helps herself
to salt—be seegi a disgusting hand, with
stumpy fingers and for impudence a
street arab of a thumb, A vulgar little
woman through and through, and yet
because she picked up scraps trona the
monthlies and had the trick of catch
words people paid her court. And be
had soeuetitees thought, but he knew
better today—of all things in the world
a glove is the surest symbol. Mended,
too, very neatly—that he raight have
his hansoms,
It was the last thing he ever could
have imagined, and yet it must be a
diary—Maud's diary. Turns over the
leaves and catches that woman's name
against whom he hes suddenly taken a
violent dislike,
"January 25.—Was at Mrs. Chatter-
by's—bow strange one does not say any-
thing of ber bus band, yet he is the nicsa
of the two—and I think it will be bet-
ter not to go again to dinner. One can
always make some excuse that will not
be quite untrue.
"'The dinner is in honor of Mr.
Fynioal, who is leaving his college and
coming to live in London to do literary
work,' as Mrs. Cbatterby has been ex-
plaining for weeks, 'and to give tone tc
the weeklies.'
"'The younger men are quite devoted
to him, and we ought all to be so thank-
ful that he is to be within reach. His
touch reminds one of'—I don't know
the French writer, but she does not al-
ways give the same name. 'We hope tc
see a great deal of him. So delightfully
cynical, you know, and hates the bour-
geoisie.'
"I was terrified lest I should sit next
M. Fynical, but Mrs. Chatterby was
merciful and gave me Janie Godfrey's
father. Edward says that he is a 'very
able man and will be lord chancellor
Saab e day, but he is so quiet and modest
that one feels quite at home with him.
Last semmer be was yachting on the
west coast of Scotland, and be described
the sunset over the Skye hills, and I
tried to give bim a Devonshire sunrise.
We both forgot where we were, and
then Mrs. Chatterby asked me quite
loud, so that every one looked, what I
thought of 'Smudges.'
"The dinner table seemed to wait for
my answer, and I wish that the book
had never come from the library, but I
said that I had sent it bach because it
seemed so bitter and cruel, and one
ougbt to read books which showed the
noble side of life.
"You are one of the old fashioned
women,' she replied. 'You believe in a
novel for the young person,' with a
smile that httrt me, and I told her that
I bad been brought up on Sir Walter
Scott. I was trying to say something
about his parity and chivalry, when I
caught Mr. Fynical's eye and blushed
red. If 1 bad only been silent for I'm
afraid every one was laughing, ami Ed-
ward did not say one word to me all the
way home.
"February 20.—Another ordeal, but.
not so -unfortunate as the last. The
Browne-Snaythes are very kind friends,
but I do think they are too much con-
cerned about having clever people at
their house. One evening Mrs. Browne -
Smythe said she was happy because
nothing had been talked abcrat except
translations of Homer. A, certain guest
was so miserable on that occasion that I
begged Edward to leave me at home
this time, but he said it would not be
Greek again. It was science, however,
and when we came in. Mrs. Browne -
Smythe was telling a very learned look-
ing person that she simply lived for
fossils. A young lady beside me was
talking about gases to a nervous man,
who grew -quite red and tried to escape
behind a table. I think she was wroeg
In her words, and be was too polite to
correct her. To my horror, be was
obliged to take me in to dinner, and
there never could have been two people
more deserving of pity, for I was terri-
fied of his knowledge, and he was afraid
of ray ignorance. We sat in perfect si-
lence till a fatherly old naan, quite a
farmer, on nay left began to talk to me
so pleasantly that I described our coun-
try people and was really sorry when
the ladies had to leave. Edward says
that he is one of the greatest discoverers
In the world and has enkindle of honors.
We became so friendly that he has
promised to take tea with me, and I
think be does not despise my simplicity.
How 1 long to be cleverer for Edward's
sake, for I'm sure he must be ashamed
of late among those brilliant women.
gannet blame him. I am proud of my
husband.
"May 16,-1 am quite discouraged-atcl
have resolved never to go to any chari-
table committee again. Miss Tabitha
Primmer used shameful lauguage at the
Magdaleue meeting today, and Mrs
Wood -Ruler showed me that I had bro-
ken law 48 by giving a poor gime per-
sonal aid. It seems presumptuous on
tay part to criticise sucb able and dili-
gent workers, but my mother never
spoke about certain subjects, and it ie
agony for me to discuss them. When
the vicar insisted on Sunday that
thoughtful women were required for
Claristia.n service today, and that we
must read up all kids of books and
know all kinds of painful things, nay
heart sank. It does not Rena as if there
was any place left for simple folk like
me. Perhaps it would be better to give
up going out altogether and live for
Edward and Bettie. I can always do
something for them, ancl their love will
be enough reward.
"Novenaber 80.—I have net slept all
night, for I made a dreadful mistake
bout a new book that every one is read-
ing, and Edward was so angry. He did
not mean all he said, but he never call-
ed me a fool before. .Perhaps he is right
and it is bard on him, who is so bright.
Sometimes I wish"— And then there
was no writing, only a tear mark.
Afterward he opened the letters that
had come since her death, and this is
What he read:
NE DEAR Talvolt—The intelligence of Mrs.
Trevor's death has given me a great shock of
regret, and you will allow me to express my
sympathy. Many men not given to enthusiasm
had told me of her face and goodness, and be-
fore I had seen your -wife knew she was a
very perfect type of womanliness. The few
times I met her Mrs. Trevor cast a certain
spell over me—the nameless grace of the for-
mer days—and I felt myself unworthy en hor
presence, Once when a silly woman referred
to one of the most miserable examples of do'
cadeut fiction, your wife spoke so nobly of true
Literature that I was moved to thank her, but
/ gathered from her face that this would net
be acceptable. It seemed to me that the mask
had fallen from a beautiful soul, and one man
at least, in whom there is too little reverence,
took the shoes from off his feet. Pardon me it
I have exceeded, and believe me, yours faith-
fully, BERKARD FEbucum.
The next was from the F. R. S.:
tr Dsait 19 quite wrong far me, a
stranger, to intrude on your grief, but I an
compelled to toll you that an old follow who
only spoke to your wife once had to wipe his
spectacles over The Temes this morning. it
came about this way. The lady I had taken in
to dinner at the Browne-Smythes gabbled about
science till I lost my temper and told her it
would be a good thing if women would keep
Trevor's fortttude was fettling fast.
to their own sph.ere. Your wife was on'the
other side, and 1 turned to her in despair. She
delighted. nae by confessing utter ignorance of
my subject, and then she won my heart by
some of the loveliest stories of peasant life in
Devoaelere I had ever heard, so full of insight
delicacy. If the parsons preached like that,
I would be in. church next Sunday. She put inc
In mind of a sister I lost long ago—who had
the same low, soft voice and honest, trusty
eyes. When she found I was a lonely man,
your wife had pity on me and a,sked me to call
on her. But Thad to go to America, and only
returned two days ago. I intended to -wisb.her
a happy New Year, but it's too late. I cannot
get yon out of my mind, and, I thought it
might comfort you to know how a fossil like
myself was melted by that lthad heart. Believe
me, my dear sir, your obedient servant,
AROEXRALD elD11E0RE,
The third was also from a man, but
this tirae a lad in rooms whom Trevor
had seen at the house:
Dna Mr.. Tezvon—You perhaps know that
Mrs. Trevor allowed me to spend an hour with
her of aix evening when I felt downhearted or
had any trouble, but no one will ever know
how much she did fax me. 'When I came up to
London, nip faith began to go, and I saw that
in a short time I would be an agnostic. This
did not trouble me so much on my own ac-
count as my mother's, who is dead, and. made
me promise something on her deathbed. So I
bought books and heard sermons on unbelief
till I -was quite sick of the whole 'business.
Mrs. Trevor took me to hear your own clergy-
man, who did. not help me one bit, for he was
too clever and logical, but you remember 2
came home with you,
and. after you had gone
to your study I told Mrs. Trevor ray allfioul-
ties, and she did me snore good, than all the
books. She never argued nor preached, but
when I was with her one felt that religion
was a reality, and.that she knew more about
it than any one I had met since I lost my
mother. It is a shame to trouble you with my
story when you are in such. Sorrow, and no
one need tell you how noble a woman Ma's.
Trevor was, but 1 could not help letting you
know that her goodness has saved one young
fellow at least from infidelity and worse.
You will not mind my having sent a crose
to put on the coffin. It was all 1 could do.
Yours gratefully, GEORGE Bassos.
There was a:wither beginning nor end
to the fourth letter, but it -was written
in a lady's hand:
I am a clergyman's daughter, who left.hel
father's house andsvent astray. I have been In
the inferno and have seen what I read in
Dante while 1 was innocent. One day the old
rectory repo up before my eyes, the roses
hanging over my bedroom window, the birds
flying in and out the ivy, my father on the
lawn, aged and broken through my sin, and 2
resolved that my womanhood should no longer
be dragged in the mire. My home was closed
years ago, I had no friends, so I went in my
desperation to a certain institute and told my
ease to a matron. She was not unkindly, bu.t
the committee were awful without either
emnpathy or manners, and when an reeler
-
pied woman wished to pry into the details of
my degradation—but I can't tell a man the
OhD111b they would have put upoa me my
heart turned to flint, and I left the place. 1
woulki have gone back to my life and perished
lead it not been for one Woman who follov ed.
me out and asketi me to go home -with her for
afternoon tea. Had she said ene word about
ma' Past 1 had flung mYsolf away, but because
she spoke to sue as if I were still in the rectory
I could not refuse. Mrs. Trevor never once
mentioned my sin, and. ehe saved my soul. I
in now a nurse in one of the hospitals, and
full of peace. As long as 1 he 1 shall lay
White flowere on her grave, who surely was
tie wisest and tenderest of W0111012.
Trevor's fortitude was failing fast
before this weight of unconscious con-
demnation, and he was °ally able to
read one more, 413 aniaZing 133:0ClaCtiOtkr
that had cost the writer great pains:
EGNOMTD STE—Bin says as it's tylting too
much on the likes o' me to be addressing you
an yen): reissue' (loath, but it's not her hus-
band that will despise a pore working woman
oo's lost her best friend.. When 13i1l 'ad lite
rtimatiks and. couldn't do no work, cod Byby
wos a -growing that thin you could see thro'
'lin, Mrs. Bytes says to 1110, 'Awkes, you
goes to Inc Society For the Horganizatioit of
l'emele Toilers." Says I, "Wail is that?" Dud
she declares, 'It's a set of ladies oo wards to
"elp women to work, laid' they'll see you gets
So 1 goes, and I saw a set of ladiesesitting
at a table, and they looks at me, and one with
speetaelpa and a vtice like an 'anclsaw arsks me,
"Wot's your name?" and 'Ow old are you?"
Rad " 'Ow many childreis have you?" and "Are
your 'alias temperate?" and then she say-% ' `If
you pay a Shilling, we 'ill put your /lyre down
for work hes an unskilled worker." 'I 'a ina't
got a shilling, and Byby's dying fax want of
food." "This ain't a poor'ouse," says she.
"This is a Booro." When I was a -going down
the stairs, a lady comes after fee. 'Don't cry,
Mrs. Setwires," for she had picked up my flame-
, 'I've some chasing for yea, and we 'ill go to got
something for Byby." If ever there was ahaes
gel in a sealskin jacket and a plain little bon-
net, but the trne lady hall hover, 'or name
wos Mrs. Trevor. Bill, he looked up from that
day and wos OD his koh in a week, and little
7im is the biggest Byby in the cotut. Mrs Tre-
vor never rested till I got three Italicise to
clean, to say nothing of 'elping at oleauings
and parties in 'oases. Sho wos that kind too
and. lice, when she'd ooine bin with noes of
some hoifice. "We're horganizing you, Dlissus
lAwkes, just splendid," witli the prettiest bit
smile. Bill, he used to say, "'Er "usband's a
proud man, for I never saw the like o' her for
a downright lady in 'er wys," and 'e knows,
does Bill, being a kebinan. When I told. 'ins,
he wos that bad that 'e never put a match to
pipe the 'ole night. "Ittaiettr "e says to mo,
"you and me 'as seen somethilt of her, but you
bet nobody knew web a saint she wos 'xcept
'er lusband."
Trevor could read no more, for it' had
dawned at last upon him that Christ
had lived with him for more than ten
years, and his eyes had been holdee.
Wilt BIM.
The Story of a Capture.
"If I hadn't seen it with my own
eyes," said the old forty-niner, "I
wouldn't be a-tellin it. In our canape's°
had got kinder civerlized an unless a
feller was strung up immediate fur lift -
in dust what didn't belong ter him er
ridin off with a boss not haviu title ter
th' same we locked him up an held
him fur a fair trial. We had reg'ler
officers an guards au th' convicts bad
ter work gettin in wood. an cleanin up
round camp.
"One fine lookin feller came in there
with his wife, an she war finer lookin
nor he was. I never know ed yet whether
he done it or not, but it war charged
that he was cauglat orawliu out from a
tent with his pardner's swag. We
otrught him an put him inter th' work-
in gang till the gran jury could set on
him. He had a mighty fine boss that a
lot of us wanted ter buy, but hip wife
wouldn't sell him, an took care of him
as good as a man could do.
"On a Saturday night that faller
broke guard. While we was °basin
round a Chinerman noterfied us as how
th' man was at home with his wife.
They must have head us melba, fur
there was a rush frnm th' back door,
there was as purty a spring inter th'
'addle as you ever see, an all of us went
olatterin after th' big hose while his
rider waved a hat an mocked at ns. We
follered fur miles, droppin out one by
one, till me an th' sheriff had th' trail.
We could change bosses, but fur ten
hours that there big black kept th' road
an showed TIS bis heels. Then his rider
jist coolly got oil an set down on a log
ter wait fur us. We galloped up with
guns in both han's an ordered a sur-
render. Darn me if it wasn't th' party
woman an we never see either of 'ena
ag'in."--Detreit Free Press.
• True to Instructions.
My friend the newspaper man told
nae a funny tittle story which bappened
during the last election in a certain
newspaper office in this oity.
They were pressed for men and had to
take on sonae of the old printers that
went out of office with the arrival of the
typesetting machines, One of the edi-
torial, writers wrote what he considered
*fine effort of rhetoric on McKinley.
Every page was sorely crowded; and the
fiat had gone forth that nothing should
be leaded, not even editorials. In the
midst of the editorial effusion occurred
-
the following sentence: "McKinley's
name led all the rest." ,
This piece of copy was turned over to
one of the old discharged men. To
everybody's astonishment half of the
editorial in point was leaded, making a
very offending column to the eye.
The old printer was sent for. He de-
clared he had followed copy exactly.
Asked to bring the proof, he hurried up
stairs and from a bnndle of written
sheets extracted what he wanted.
In the meantime the editorial writex
had discovered that "led all the rest"
had been omitted entirely, and he was
madder than ever.
"Where is the rest of that sentence?"
he growled when the ancient fossil ap-
peared with the copy. "You've chopped
this off at `McKinley's name.'"
"There is the copy," said the aged
file. "Right after McKinley's name you
wrote 'led all the rest ' and I leaded it,
of course."
The editorial writer had nothing more
to say after that, —St. Louis Republic.
Pazzling the Royal Society.
The proceedings of the Royal society
of London were not taken so seriously
150 years ago as they are IloW. A sail-
or who had broken his leg was advised
to send to the Royal society an aceOunt
ofetbe remark -able manner in which he
bad healed the fracture. He did so. His
story was that, having fractured his leg
by falling from the top of a mast, be
had dressed it with uothing but tar and
oakum, whichhad proved so wonder-
fully efficauious that in three days he
was able to walk just as well as before
the accident. This remarkable story
naturally caused some excite/tent among
the members of the society. 'No one had
preveously suspected tar and oakum of
posseesing such miraculous healing
powers. The society wrote for further
particulars and doubted, indeed, wheth-
er the leg had been really fractured.
The truth of this part of the Story, how -
Ryer, was proved beyond the shadow of
a doubt. Several letters passed between
the Royal society and the humble Sail-
er, who continued to assert most solename-
ly that his broken leg had been treated
with tar and oakum, and with these
Iwo applioatious only. The society
might have remained puzzled for an in-
definite period had not tee honest sail-
er remarked in a postscript to his last
letter:
"I forgot to tell
our honors that the
y
leg was a wooden one." — Harper'*
Round Table.
CATTLE FEEDER.
au Arrangement Useful to Those Who
ratten Steers In Lots.
Mr, 3. 13. Piloher of Iowa cmatributes
to The Breeder's Gazette the accompa-
nyieg diagram of a self feeder for cat-
tle. He writes of it thus:
1 inclose berewith diagram of a self
feeder for cattle which I ana using in
CATTLE ?FEEDER.
any feed lots, It oan be built on posts,
as shove in drawing, or built ou run-
ners of 4 by 8 pieces so ygu eine move
it easier if you want to. one troughs
ought to be 2
feet wide and
have a space of
13.g hushes at the
bottom of feeder
for the corn to
run out into the
troughs. The 2
by 4 .pieces on ,
the side ought to '
be '8 feet apart <------8 - ->
at the top and END 'VIEW.
4 feet at the bottom so the sides will be
sleeting, as will be seen in the dia-
gram.
Lambs In Summer.
As soon as the lambs are born a sep-
orate provision should lamed° for their
feeding until the end of the lamb's ex-
istence.
This is indispensable just now in the
midsummer. The appetite begins to fail
in these hot clays. The heat drives all
the animals into the shade for coolness
and rest. Not so much food is really
needed at this time as at others, but
still the growth must be pushed, and
this is to be done by giving some more
nutritious iood than mere grass, which
is bulky and heavy far the lamb to car-
ry about. Some grain food is tweded,
small in bulk, but highly nutritious.
An excellort food is cottonseed naeal,
but Ou acconnt of its excessively nutri-
tious charecter 11 18 fed in small quan-
tities mixed with oatraeal or bran,
or both. There are some so called lamb
meals in the market manufactured for
this express purpose. They are very rise -
fah but the basis of most of them is lin-
seed oil meal or cottonseed oil /nee].
The bran and oafs dilute the stronger
oil meals and make them safer to feed.
Equel gnantities of linseed oil meal and
bran are a good mixture, an d. half a pound
a day to a 4 -month-old lamb and less
for a younger one will show a groat
effect in a few weeks.
.A small quantity of these extra feeds
will help the stock sheep as well, and
the lambs that are not fed to a finish
should by all means have a moderate
taste every day while on pasture. The
effect will be a smaller consumption of
pasture, so that by times additional food
one-half more sheep may be kept on the
same pasture. This improves the land
as well as the semeep, for the land gets
its share after the sheep are supplied,
and thus the sheep's foot under such
circumstances becomes golden, as the
old proverb tells us.
But whatever helps the sheep helps
the fleece, which is a part of it. This
good feeding thus adds to the value of
the sheep in two ways, for the fleece
will be largely increased in value, so
ranch so by this summer feeding as to
fully repay the whole cost of the addi-
tional food given.—Montreal Herald.
Lean Meat and Other Points.
There is a great difference in hogs as
regards the larger proportion of lean
meat. TheDuroo-Jerseys are par excel-
lence in that respect. .As to feed, the
hog is the best judge. I think that na-
ture has endowed him with intelligence
enough to know what he likes, and if
given the privilege to roam in good
clover—crimson or led—he will show
the most skeptical that he knows what
he likes. Then give him the orchard,
and he will eat apples until be is so full
that be le uneasy and will ge and stretch
himself out on the ground in the shade
and lie there until he wants more. If
fed wheat middlings with the clover and
apples it will make a great difference
as regards the growth of lean meat.
This is nay experience for the last num-
ber of years. Then, when I wish te
harden bis lard the last few weeks
ecald cornmeal with the appleS and
middlings and always have my lard al-
most as hard as tallow. '
I have prheate customers who paid
me 7 cents a pound for my dressed pigs
last fall because they knew that they
were getting just what they clesieed,In
regard to the cost of feeding this fall:
Clover, apples and milk, middlings Eli
$11 a ton and cornmeal at $16, to in al: e
pigs at 6 months weighfrom 150 to 200
pounds, are not very expensive at 7 cents
a pound for dressed pork.
I have found that a boar pig that is to
be kept for service should never be pet-
ted, for after he has served a few times
be will get ugly and vicious, show fight
and be dangerous to handle. The one I
have at present is 14 months old. I used
to pet and handle him and talk to him,
but DOW when I let him out to serve4he
will come at ate with all the force of
his brute nature, EllK1 I have to keep him
at bay with a pitchfork and drive ,hinm
back in his pen. Give the hog exercise
to give him muscles and lean meat,—
A. M. Lagrange in Rural New Yorker.
Societies for time prevention of cruelty
to animals ought to take in hand the
question of docking horses.
FEEDING HORSES.
Do Not Keep Them Always Stuffed Fall
of Cern and easy.
The old way that the farmer bad of
feeding all he raised and buyiug sloth-
ing is no Imager advisable. Corn is ae
excellent elemeut in the horse's food
ratiou, as is timothy bay, but an excIut
sive cliet of these two is not only ex-
trevagaut, but hurtful to the animal.
It is tot worth while for ate to say any-
thing about the balanced eatiou. If half
of the timothy hay that is fed to the
average farm horse were exchauged for
linseed meal aud half the corn for bran,
horses would not oely look much bet- aen
ter, feel more comfortable, but drive
and work more satisfaetorily. A. horse
that is stuffed full of corn and timothy
bay is sluggish, don't want to move,
and while he may do slow, heavy work
is not at all fit to drive. We have al-
ways hacl our bey at lest half clover and
like it much better than all thnothy, It
took us several years to learn that it
was not necessary to keep the manger
full all the time. The average horse
eats twice as rauch hay as is necessary,
as he cannot digest it, and it is not the
quantity consumed, but the amouut ap-
propriated, that makes him fat. A
steady corn and bay diet may answer
for hardworking geldings, but brood
mares and young growing animals must
have a variety of foods, and the greater
the variety the better they seem to
thrive.
After a number of years' experiment-
ing with feeds and maxaagiug of horses
on our farm we have arrived at what
seems near perfeation. All auimals not
at work during whiter are kept in a lot
with mulles water and have access at
all times to a barn shedded all arotmd
except the south side, which is open.
The main part of the barn, which is 80
by 40 feet, is filled with the very
choicest article of shredded earn fodder.
Salt is kept withie reach of the horses,
awe they are given a grain ration twice
per day in addition to the shredded fads'
der. The feeding of 40 bead of horses
with this arrangement does not take
more than an hour per day, as the fod-
der is so dispoied of in the barn as to
fall into self feeding racks. There are
mo mangers to olean out, very little
bedding to do and no daily handling of
manures, as is the case in the ordinary
barn. For the past tvso years potatoes
have been so cheap that we have been
feeding them to our horses, and they
have proved to be very valuable as a
succulent feed.
There is perhaps as much differ-
ence in feeders as in feeds. A care-
less, ignorant or indifferent man has
no busines, in a, horse barn in auy cas
pacity, much less as a feeder. He may
eat actually spill or strew the feed
around tied waste it, but there are oth-
er ways of getting rid of it in a waste-
ful manner. There is no rule I have.,
found by which one can feed. Matting'
animals need to be treated and fed dif-
ferently from youngsters. Tbe mere be-
fore foalieg must be fed differently
from when she is with a foal by her
side and working animals from idle
ones.
Occasionally an aniraal gots off its
feed and naest be coaxed a little bit
with dainties, another perhaps bas not
a good digestion and will grow poor on
the same feed that others get fat on,
and a rawboned, large animal will re-
quire much more food than the e0m-
pact, pony belle one. A .good feeder
will see and know of these differences
and govern himself accordingly, but
when depending upon hired help -one
does not always get this. In the ten
years that I have had the horse business
under my supervision 1 have had all
kinds of feeders. Some would get away
with enormous quantities of feed and
have poor horses, while others would
keep them entirely too fat. I found the
3110St satisfactory way for me was to
have each borse weighed regularly each
month and the weights recorded. By.
this I could see which one needed extra
feed and which one was not getting
enough. Our scales are near the barn,.
and there is not much trouble in doing
this, and the feeder gets interested in
his work, is anxious to have each one
up to the eequired staudard, and he as
well as I, in looking at each individual
animal separately and critically, sees
just what is necessary.—Mrs. W. W.
Stevens in National Stockman,
Live Stook Points.
A joist frame isarn requires les& mate.,
rial to build it than the solid timbet
barn does, and that ahaterial itself is
cheaper. The joist frame barn 'can be
framed more easily and built inc shorter
time. Then, too, joist frames, when
they are put together right, are stronger
than pin and mortise frames.
tete
Freaks, fakirs and bunko eide shows
have no place upon a respectable fair
ground. Remember that Last summer
at ane of the State fairs there were al-
lowed upon the ground disgusting shows „
"for men only." Let managers of fairs
see to it that in the interests of decency
no obscene deuces, s»icle jewelry sales-
men, snake clews double headed women
or monstrosities of any other kind are
permitted iuside the fair inclosure.
Such things are demoralizing and rain-
ous to naen, WO2E0n and children. They
leave a deeper thee the mere passing
impression epon the minds of those who
behold them. Fashionable city people
would as soon peSmit satau bodily; hoofs
and horns, to be eelsibited at a oity
horse show as any of these freaks and
fakes mentioned. Why, then, should
they be permitted at a gatheriug of re-
fined and vespectable farnaees and live
stock men who with their families cora
stitute the very best people of this land?
Freaks and fakirs detract immeasurably
from the dignity and tone of a countres
fair. Shut them out. This, of course,
clooe not include moral and artistic at-
traotjons or inosio, lectures, eta.
A farmet chewed bits of oats straw.
Some of them stuck in his throat aed
could not he removed, even by time play-
sician. The result was blood poisoning.
When there iS Overrrod actiOn of any
Quo aivea these tre acenothina else* ^