HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Advocate, 1897-6-17, Page 7THE GOVERNMENT CAPITULATES
TO THE C.P.R.
Trade Combines -.The Liberals Rich in
Promises Only—The Third Party—Winni-
peg and Duluth Itailway Scheme.
[From Our Own Correspondent.]
Ottawa, June 8.--Wit11n the penetra-
lia of the Eastern departmental block,
where are situate the offices of the Cab-
inet there have been many acrimonious
discussion in the last few months. It is
not many weeks exacta in this correspond-
ence, an accoune was given of the efforts
of Messrs, Jaffrey and Cox, who repre-
sented and were members a a certain
British Columbia syndicate, to obtain
oontrol of the Crow's Nest Pass. The in-
dependent press a Canada believed, and
still believes, that the line of railway
through this defile in the Rooky Moun-
tains, should be constructed by and
remain under the control of the Govern-
ment of Canada. It was pointed out in
thirroorrespondenee that the Government
would thus be able to come to an ar-
rangement with some competing line
whereby the Canadian Pacific railway
would be compelled to lower freight
rates. The Toronto Globe,onee the jeer-
" " nalistio embodiment of rectitude, gave its
r earnest support to Messrs. Jaffrey and
Cox, who are directors of the Globe
4
Printing Company. • Tholond-trumpeted
patriotiem a the paper disappeared and
.• the journal became the mouthpiece and
advocate d its axart-owners. It denied
that there was any deal on foot whereby
they were to benefit. The events of the
past week have sbown as that, notwith-
standing the protests of two Ministers—
Messrs. Blair and Mulook—the deal has
gone through, for Messrs. Jaffrey and
Cox have been successful in getting the
C.P.R. the ()barter and bonus voted by
the British Columbia legislature to their
company, The Administration took its
faithful supporters into its confidence
first. It was behind closed doors, in the
Liberal caucus room, that this announce-
ment was made. The British Columbia,
ministerialists heard with dismay of the
capitulation of the Goverment to Sir
William Van Horne and his associates.
The terms of the agreement, of course,
are all in favor of the C.P.R. Canada is
to give the company a $3,680,000 sub-
sidy, and 3,460,000 aeres of the richest
Mineral land in the Dominion, for build
ing 830 miles of line. Of course, the Ad-
ministration that bas made this present
to the C.P.R. endeavors to convince the
people of the Doininiou that they are
getting something in return. There is
-nothing in this statement. It is provided
that other vailways are to be conceded
running powers over the line at a rental
,t to be fixed by the Government. On the
face of It this may seen like an attenfpt
Nee same to safeguard the interests of the people.
xat,k, pr - AB a-4111.#9.1' of fact, the Railway Act,
' __passed by E17. Goneervative Government,
makes it possible for the. Government to
do the same thing in respect of all -rail-
ways receiving subsidies from the Dom-
inion. More than that, it is not likely
that there will be any competing lines,
now that the wbole of the Western pert
of the Dominion bas been placed under
the domination of the C.P.R. Another
statement that is made in palliation of
the Government's action Is that provision
Is made Efor the lowerbag of freight rates.
With the tremendous bonus given it, the
C.P.R. will be well able to lower the
rates on wheat and flour in the west and
• on certain other classes of freight in
the east of Canada. And, finally, the
muRificent Sir William Van Horne con-
veys to Canada fifty thousand acres of
mineral lands out of the 8,600,000 acres
received by his company. The C.P.R.
has thus left to it 8,450,000 acres of min-
eral lands, 'the $8,630,000 subsidy, and a
monopoly which is in every way of more
value than that wlaioh it enjoyed before.
The western Liberals, as I have said, are
enraged at the action of the Administra-
tion. They see that their province will
have to suffer directly, while the people
of older Canada will have the happiness
of handing out hard cash in order to aid
the C.P.R. in its work of 'bringing the
balance sheet even. The men who are
entitled to rejoice are, not the Ministers,
nor the Liberal party, but Sir William
Tan Horne and his associates, and
Messrs. Jaffrey and Cox. The Globe's
eminence as being an honest newspaper
is gone fiirever. The newspaper that
George Brown made a power in the land
is nor the pooket organ of financiers and
fepeeulators. It is no longer a newspaper;
nt is an engine whereby the bank ao-
-counts of its proprietors may be increased.
It may be said that The Globe's editor
thought he was doing right. If that is
so, how is it that almost eery other Lib-
eral newspaper in Canada was in favor
of Government construction of the line
through the Crow's Nest Pass? The
Globe usually leads the Liberal press,
but in this campaign it differed frona its
minor brothels and, many thought, from
the Ministers here in Ottawa. It is no
•seeret that the rank and file of the Lib-
eral party thought, up to the day of the
-announcement, that the Government
W011i.d make a great hit and at the same
atime do its duty by declining to grant
r• the demands of Van Horne, Cox and
• ,
Jaffrey. But the sinister designs of Israel
Tarte, who hes become the faithful
e'la friend of Van Horne, were successful.
Laurier at all times was in favor of fall-
• ing in with Van Horne's views if such a
,r a, course could be taken with safety. Blair
and Mulook for a time'stood out against
• the shameful bartering away of the
assets of the nation. And finally, all of
these ispra,glat and able statesmen capitu-
lated, Van Horne triumphed, and the
• people of Canada were condemned to pay
tribute to the Government's friend, Sir
• William Van Horne. Not a single con-
cession has been made to us.' It is a sim-
, - pie- ease of inoompetence or worse on the
• part of the Government. But the bill is
•not yet through Parliainent, and before
• the Adaainistratio a shell •call upon its
voting madames it the back benches to
carry it, the members of the Opposition
will make it plain ee the country that
the Government has been both negligent
• and culpable,
Trade Combines.
Of all the remarkable clauses in the
• Fielding tariff thee is noise that is
' s' a tesseerate .eg arateseessesteentee
worthy of being regarded with more sus-
picion thanis that concerning trade cella -
bines. In a eutshell, this claim provides
that, whenever the Cabinet shall be
satisfied that a combine exists, ie shall be
emposvered to lower the duties on the
article or articles concerned so as to
make it impossible for the Canadian
manufacturer to oonipote with outsiders.
Any of us can see very easily that this
clause, if it go through Parliament, will
be most dangerous to the commercial in-
terests of Canada and to the pedpie at
large. It will men= the commercial en
'Wrests because, under its provisions, tbe
Liberal Government can at will ruin the
business of any political enemy, We ell
know that combines exist in every coun-
try. Statesmen seem to be unable to exs
tirpate them. Take our own case; Sup-
posing half of the llrans engaged in the
manufacture of a certain protected arti-
cle enter into a combine. Under the
provisions of the clause whiela the astute
Fielding has drafted, the Government
would be enabled to lower the tariff so
as to make the business unprofitable for
Canadians to engage in. The culprits
would be punished by being ruined, and.
the other men engaged in the trade, the
men who had declined to enter the com-
bine, would be ruined too. The Ministers
attempted, the other day, to make Parlia-
ment believe that it would be possible to
separate the sheep from the goats, and,
to let the innooent go free. It could not
be done with all the detectives in Canada
workbag on any case. That is how the
manufacturer would suffer. The people
of Canada would suffer melee because the
Government would have arrogated to
itself a right which Parliament alone
should possess. The manufacturers of
Canada are to be at the mercy of the
Controller of Customs and his colleagues.
The clause does not say that on proof of
the existence of a combine the Adminis-
tration must take notion. The Govern-
ment's power is altogether discretionary.
A blind man can see the reason of the
insertion of this clause. The purists who
now sit on the Treasury benches deeire
to have the corporations under their
thumb. The clause, if passed, will sim-
ply give the Admieistration license to
levy blackmail, in. order to obtain funds
wherewith to corrupt and debauch the
People of the Dominion.
The Liberals Rion in Promises Only.
While the sepporters of the Ministry
were wrangling amongst themselves over
the terms of the Crow's Nest Pass back -
down, the Conservatives, too, met in
caucus. In the days when the Liberals
were seated at the left of the Speaker it
was their custom to contrive ways and
xneans, not of aiding the Administration
in doing the work of the country, but of
harassing the Ministers and prolonging
the session. The Coueervatives believe
their duty to lie in the direction of in-
telligent criticism not of factious oppo-
sition. Holing this perfectly correct
opinion, the Opposition deckled at the
caucus the other day that the Govern -
meet should be given every facility for
briuging the session to an early close.
When the end comes we shall see that
the session bas been almost resultless in
so far as constructive legislation is con-
cerned. The Government's programme,
as outlined in the Speech from the
Throne at the opening of the session,
was comprehensive. Results show the
Liberals to have been rich in promises
and wanting in fulfilment. The revised
Franchise acb, a measure that is in-
iquitous enough to suit the most hide-
bound Liberal has been dropped for the
session. The temperance people of the
country, who believed that the Govern-
ment would carry out its promise to take
a plebiscite on the question of prohibi-
tion, find that they have been deceived,
and that this measure, the, has been al-
lowed to go by the board until next ses-
sion. The tariff is still in an amorphous
state; not understood even by the men
who drafted it. Despite Sir Richard Cart-
wright's visit to Hon. Joseph Chamber-
lain last autumn, the Ministry do not
yet know where they stand in respect of
the preferential clause. This week's pro-
ceedings have made this fact more evi-
dent than ever. Leading members of the
Opposition have endeavored vainly to in-
duce Mr. Fielding or Sir Richard Cart-
wright fa epunciate their belief as to the
real meaning and effect of the clause. It
is evident that, in addition to Great
Britain, more than a score of other na-
tions will be eligible for preferential
treatment. Even the 'United States,
whose rulers declined to enter into reci-
procal relations with Canada, will be
entitled to enter under the minimum
many manufactures of iron, wheat,
flour, corn and other articles without
giving us anything in return. Our fellow
Britishers in the West Indies are large
producers of sugar. By the terms d the
Fielding tariff this staple is not allowed
to come within the preferential schedule.
No explanation has yet been made of
this anomaly. It is probably one of those
"clerical errors" which are as thick in
the tariff as plums in a Christmas pud-
ding. The corn schedule is another reek
of art. Except for the use of distillers
this staple is to be given free entry to the
country. Distillers are to pay a duty of
7M cents per bushel. Even Mr. Fielding
• and Mr. Paterson acknowledged that
this enactment will lead to endless
trouble and will put a premium oh
fraud. Who is to follow the corn from
the importer to the consumer after it is
brought into the country? And how is
Canadian corn to be distinguished from
the American article? The Conservative
tariff on corn made fraud unneceseary
and placed all importers on an equal
footing, vehile the farmer was given tbe
protection that he 'required. When the
new schedule has been in operation for
a few ilionths there will be such an out-
cry as will command the attention of
even the dictators who now believe that
they have this country -in fee -simple.
The Third Party.
• What has the Patron organization
come to be? It was incepted by earnest
• and honest men. It has passed into the
hands of men who seem to look for their
personal interest aloe°. When Patron
Actanas showed signs of desiring to non -
test the Cornwall bye -election he Was
induced by J. Leckie Wilson to seinain
out of the fight, Consequently Mr.
Snetsinger, the Liberal eaediclate, won.
Leckie 'Wilson is high in the councils of
the Patron organization. He ran against
and was beaten by Colonel 1V1oLennan, In
Glengarry, la,st June. But Wilson negoti-
ated a deal with the Government. He
desired the patrotage for Glengarry, and
be promised that, if he were given this,
he would keep the aspiring Adams out
of the field and so =Ire the seat safe for
a Liberal. The Govermnent complied,
and now Wilson is as good a Libetal as
Laurier himself. The time was whets the
Patrons believed that they would send a
large enough delogatiop to the House of
Omannons to allow them to hold the bai-
ewe of power. Their wishes were not
greeted, and now only four members of
esesseragereteettlearr
• ••r-•7- •^.- 7.,,jyrTrfr." 7", '
the third party sit in the Lower Honse.
And these gentlemen are hand -in -glove
with the Government. They attend the
Liberal mums, • and, they support the
Government straight along. The other
night, when Patron Rogers desired to
contribute to the debate on the fresh
meat clauses of the tariff, and was on his
feet prepared to make a speech, Jim
Sutherland, the Government whip, called
hira off incontinently by the simple
method of signalling him to sit down.
The most servile Liberal in Parliament
could not have obeyed more. quickly.
The history of the Patron party in the
Legislature of Ontario is about the
same. The Mowat Government was not
in possession of a majority in the Legis-
lature after the election of Jane, '94.
The Ieberal-Conservatives and Patrons
united equalled in numbers the sup-
porters of the Administration. No sooner
ik ad the Legislature convened than the
Government began to eeduce the Pat-
rons from their iudependence. Tee Min-
istry were successful, and en every case
of a vote an the House on a Governnaent
measure have had a majority composed
In part of Patrons. We already have had
signs that the Hardy Government will
soon appeal to the people, and it is 'with
this oontest in view that Mr. Whitney
has taken the held in Western Ontario.
His visit to a part of the province in
whieh the young and. able leader is com-
paratively unknown is certain to be pro-
duotive of much good. With him go some
of his most valued lieutenants, who will
unite with their leader in showing the
electors how the Administration acted in
bringing the majority of the Parrons
over to their side. Mr. Hardy looks upon
the future with no delight. He knows
that since his assumption of the leader-
ship he has made many mistakes. The
•Conmee and Engledue mining deals,
whereby faithful henchmen .02 the Gov.
ornreient were rewarded by the gift of
mineral lands belonging to the people of
Ontario, are fresh in the minds of the
people. The eleotors ot Ontario know now
that the alleged surplus, composed
mainly of debts owed by the province;
debt contracted by the Mowat GOvern-
ruent, means nothing at all. They know
that the province is living from hand to
mouth. And they will show Mr, Hardy
that they can no longer be hoodwinked
by sleight-of-hand bookkeeping. Mr.
Laurier has pledged himself to give the
Hardy Government the support of the
Dominion Government in the coming
election. Even with these odds against
there the Conservatives of Ontario, if
they work unitedly, should have a cer-
tainty of victory.
Winnipeg and Duluth Rahway Schenk°.
Of late we have heard little of Green -
way's Winnipeg and Duluth railway
scheme. The Ottawa Government, I hear,
has -an understanding with Van Horne
whereby Mr. Greenway is to be refused
the subsidy of two millions which he has
asked. Tbis understanding was arrived
at during the negotations concerning the
Crow's Nest Pass charter. All of which
shows unmistakably that the C.P.R. owns
the Government, body and bones, Cer-
tain Ministers are so enraged that resig-
nations were talked of, but these rebelli-
ous spirits were told that if the Crow's
Nest Pass scheme were not endorsed, the
whole Government would resign. And,
as seven thousand dollars a year are
worth having, the gentlemen pocketed
their scruples and remained with tlaeir
associates. There is now harmony in the
Government, but as soon as the facts of
this railway deal oome to be known by
the people, there will be the opposite of
harmony in the country.
A Georgia Mule's Queer Appetite.
An old Southwest Georgia negro call-
ed to one of the laborers in his vineyard:
"'You, John Hit's time ter feed dat
mule. Give him a couple er fence rails,
quick."
"He doesn't eat fence rails, does he?"
inquired a bystander.
"Lewd bless you, yes, sub," replied
the old man. "Dat des whets his appe-
tite. He use ter blong ter one er dese
officeseekers, en he got so hongry stand-
in hitched in de sun dat be started on
fence rails fer a livin, en now he won't
tackle grass tell he's done eat up a
string er fence, den he eats oats, or
grass, fer dessert. W'y, sub," contin-
ued the old roan, "he got loose de yuth
er day en took en eat up one whole ga-
ble end er Ebeneezer chapel, en w'en
we run up on him he wuz 3:Pekin a
break fer de pews en de pulpit. Dey
wouldn't been much en dat meetin
house left ef ever he'd got ter de inside
Si' it. Give him dem fence rails, John.
He got ter do some hard plowin die
mawnin."—Atlanta Constitution.
Clever Sim.
"I guess Jim can get away for that
fishng party all right."'
"What makes you think go?"
"I was up tie his house last night.
His wife used to be an amateur elocu-
tionist before they were married, and
be asked her to recite. She'll never re-
fuse him now. "—Cleveland Plain Deal-
er,
Caught In the Act.
Son (who had been caught reading a
dime novel) --Unhand me, tyrant, or
there may be blood shed.
Father—No, nay son, there will .be
nothing more serious than wood shed.
Come, that is where the strap hangs.
—Princeton Tiger.
All She Wanted.
The Strong Minded One—My dear
child, you ought to join us. You want
a vote, don't you?
The Pretty One—No-o. I guess a
voter will do me. —Cincinnati Commer-
cial Tribune.
The Absorbing Problem.
"How shall I dress tomOrrow?"
There are two classes of women
Whose minds are eompletely full of that
question—frivolous women and evonn
Ori in a sleeping car for the first time.
—Truth.
Don't Shoot!
"Have," asked the rooster, "did you
celebrate Washington'birthday?"
• "I celebrated it ," said the hen proud-
ly, "with my little hatch it, "—New
York Press.
The Nature of the Creature.
"'Waiter, it is almost half an hour
since I ordered that 'turtle soup."
Waiter—Sorry, sin but you know
hove slow teettles are. --Tit-Bits.
CURTAIN RAISERS,
Marie 13ates will play the title part in
" The Widow Goldstein,"
Paul Menifee has joined "Pudd'nhead
Wilson" to play Chambers.
Fritz Williams will rejoin the Lyceum
stook oonmany next season.
James O'Neill contemplates a revival of
"The Dead 1-feart" next season.
Laura Ineene's old boinestead at Fair
MINT!), Mass., was beeped to the ground
recently,
William Courtleigh will be a member of
tlse New York Lyeeme stook company
next season.
Oscar Hammerstein has engaged Bar-
oness 131aeo to appear at the Olympia Mu-
sic hall, New York,
' Geoffrey Stein svill be a member of the
summer stock company at. the Columbia
theater, Washington.
Emma Maddern will remain a member
ef the Girard Avenue theater stock coin-
paey at Philiclelphia next season.
Felix Morris' contract with Daniel Frola-
amen bad a seeolad season to run, but Mr.
Morris, it is said, has consented to cancel
it.
Joseph W. Herbert is writing a new
• burlesque, which will be produced at Kos-
ter & Bial's in New 'York during the sum-
mer.
Harry Knight contemplates a revival of
his success, "The Aesopian," later entitled
"Nydia, the Blind Slave," at Boston next
season.
The triple comic opera star alliance, con-
sisting of Lillian Russell, Della Fox and
Jeff Do Angelis, has proved a phenomenal
suocess.
Fanny Bulkeley bas detained an offer
from Augustin Daly for his Englisb tour,
Miss Bulkeley will retire from the stage
after her marriage in June.
A now "'Uncle Tom's Cabin" is the
startling bill at a theater in New 'York
city. James W. Harkins, Jr., and Edwin
Barbour are responsible for it.
Frances Hodgson Burnett's play, "A
Lady of Quslity," will be produced at
Wallack's theater, New rork, next Sep-
tember, with Julia Arthur and Frederic..
De Belleville in the ohief roles.
IRON AND STEEL.
A large part of the finest iron and steel
of commerce is made from magnetic ores.
A chemical authority states that silicon,
as well as carbon, renders iron more fu-
sible,
The hot blast was introduced into fur-
nace use same thne bettween 1882 and
1888.
Mullein says the United States produces
one-third of the steel manufactured in the
world.
The Irma deposited by the galvanic bat-
tery is grayish white and takes a bea,uti-
ful polish,
The Bessemer method of manufacturing
iron and steel was patented by Henry
Bessemer Out 17 and Deo. 5, 1855, and
Feb. 12, 1856.
The tensile strength of Austrian gun
trOTI is 30,000 to 38,000 pounds per square
inch, of Russian 27,000 pounds and of
Swedisb about 34,000 pounds.
Iron is more extensively used in inedie
dine than any other mineral substance.
There are hundreds of medical prepara-
tions of which it forms the principal part;
and tbeir number is constantly increasing.
In car svheels it is desirable to combine
toughness of structure with an intensely
hard rolling surface, and to this end the
outside surface is sometimes oase hard-
ened or made almost as hard as "cola
steel."
Chemists say that the blood of oxen
contains a larger percentage of iron than
that of any other creature, and therefore
beef is the most nourithipg of anima]
food. Pills made of dried bullook's blood
have been inanufactured for use in medi-
cine. -
Until 1780 the smelting of iron was al-
ways performed with charcoal, nor was
its use wbolly superseded in large foun-
dries by coal and coke until 1788, and in-
deed in many establishments and for sev-
eral kinds of manufactured iron ober-
ooal is still employed.—St. Louis Globe -
Democrat.
PENCIL AND BRUSH.
Sir Walter Besant is advocating a plan
to make the anniversary. of Shakespeare's
birth and death a universal .Anglo-Saxon
observance.
James Payn has made the grave confes-
sion that sense years ago, in his capacity
as reader for a London publishing house,
he rejected "John Inglesapt."
Miss Curtis Smith, who has recently
been appointed an art director in Phila-
delphia, is said to be one of the cleverest
poster artists in Philadelphia.
Henri Gervex, the Parisian artist who
painted the pictures of the coronation of
the czar, has received the Cross of St.
Anne of the Second Class. He is at work
on a panorama of the coronation.
Mr. Ruskin spends several hours a day
gardening in a little green, mile -rated place
in the middle of a nut wood, which in
spring is full of daffodils and cherry blos-
soms. Here the professor admits no other
toil but his own, and is as proud of his
garden as of the great books which bear
his name on the title page.
HOVVE'S HOMILIES.
Sorae people are so polite that they are
dishonest.
Many a man who thinks be is smart
can't prove it.
Tbe best people occasionally slip into
gossipilag without realizing it.
If you want the women to admire a
man, tell them that he is fond of hie wife.
Go fishing and get rid of it. Every one
goes fishing at least once a year and be-
comes disgusted. •.
Pious men are reminded that if the
Lord bears the grace they say at meals, he
also hates the comments they make to
their wives afterward.
A man can't learn any more about
women by being eugagecl to them than he
can of the taste of candy by looking
through a confectioner's window.---Ateh-
isms Globe.
STATE,' LINES.
• A euxious fact about these river floods
Is teat tbey never break out in Kentuoky.
—Harrisburg Morning, Call.
If the examples of New York, Permsyl-
yards and • Mississippi aim typical, it am-
• pears that abont the worst trouble it state
eau suffer is to build it eapitene—Bostou
Journal.
The claim is reed° for New Eampshito
by (nee of its sons that it is the only state
of the original. 18 in which no mae over
pealsbed ou ite soil by the act of it public
enemy of his country other than Indian.
LATEST MARKET REPORTS.
Toronto, June 14.
BREADSTUFFS ETC.
Wheat—The bullish Govermnent orop
report failed to stimulate values. and
prices sagged during the day. Locally
values were quite uuchanged, with 'busi-
ness quiet. Holders of Ontario wheat are
not disposed to sell. They are going on
the theory that it will be needed before
the new crop comes in. Red wheat, west
sold at 69o, and white at 70e. Holders
of No. 1 laird, afloat, Fort William, asked
72c, and at Midland 77e, for odd cars.
Flour—Quiet. Straight roller, middle
freights, is held at $8.50 per bbl.
Millfeed—Bran is quoted at 88 to 88.60
at the Western mills, and shorts at 89
to $0.50.
• Oatmeal—Car lots of rolled oats, in
bags, on track here, are quoted at $2e85
to $e.00, and small lots at 82.95 to $8.
Peas--Steacly and unchanged. Car lots,
north and west, sold to -day at 89o, and
at 400, middle freights.
Rye—A few lots outside for sale, but
crop being gradually cleaned up. Car
lots, middle freights west, offered to -day
at 31c and east at Bee.
uBckwheat—Nonainal.
Barley—Nominal.
Corn—Car lots of yellow, Chatham
freights, are held at 280.
Oats—Car lots of white, north and
west, sold to -slay at 20c, and mixed at
19o.
PRODUCE.
Eggs—There is no change in prices.
Choice candled stock, in round lots,
brought 90 to -day, and small lots 94 to
9X,c.
Poultry—Nominal. Quotations for
brigbt stook are: Turkeys, 10 to 110;
geese, 8 to 90; chickens, 40 to 60c; and
ducks, 50 to 800.
• Potatoes—Higher. Car lots on track
were wanted to -day at 80e. Dealers
quoted 40c for out of store lots.
Field Produce --Quotations are; Small
lots, out of store, turnips, 200 per hag;
parsnips, 400 per bag; and onions, na-
tives, $1.50 to $2, and Egyptians, 88.50
per sack.
Beans—Hand-pioked white beans bring
65o, less commission, for single bag lots.
Round. lots sell at 60c, less comnaission ;
common beans sell at 35 to 45o.
.Apples—Dealers quote good stook at 2
to 234o for dried, and 4o for evaporated.
Baled Hay—Demand for car lots slack.
Cars of No. 1 on track here are quoted
at $9.50 to 810. No. 2 ,is quoted at $7.50
to $8.50. Dealers quote two -ton lots of
No. 1, delivered. at $10.75 to 811.
Straw—Nominal. Nothing doing. Car
lots of oat straw, on treek, are quoted at
$5 to 85.50.
DAIRY PRODUCE.
Butter—The supply of butter is large,
and prices are easy. Sales are made
mostly at inside quotations. Only the
choicest bring top prices. Pounds now
sell at 16 to 17c, o,nd tubs at 16 to 160.
Choice dairy, tubs, can be bought at 11
to 114e. Quotations are: Old dairy,
tubs, 6c; new dairy, tubs, 11 to 1130;
large dairy, rolls, 10 to 11e; small dairy,
rolls, choice, 11 to lleac; crearaery, tubs,
15 to 16e; and creamery, lbs„ 16 to 17c.
Cheese—Easy. Small lots of fall makes
at 11ea to 12c, and new makes at ilea to
90.
THE SUNDAY SCHOOL.
LESSON ill, SECOND QUARTER, 114-
TERNATIONAL SERIES, JUNE 20.
Text of the Lesson, Rona. X1V, 10-21—Mem-
ory Verses, ea-el—Gowen Text, Rom.
xiv, 21—Cotranentary by Me Ilev. D.
sta-rns.
10, "But why dost thou judge thy broths
er, 02 why dost thou set at naught thy
brother? For we shall all stand before the
judgment seat of Christ." Having made
• plain in the first part of this epistle the
eh:dull:less of all mere and that while by
good works no one can be saved God saves
freely for Christ's sake all who receive
Hlin, He la tbese closing olia,pters sets
forth the life that shoved be lived by elm
who are saved. The texeleecy to look .•
around us and criticise and judge) others
is very great. It is the same spirit that
led Simon Peter to aelc, "And what shall
is man do?" (John xxi, 21.) To which.
our Lord replied: "What is that to thee?
Follow thou Ma" In I Cor. iv, 6, we are
plainly instructed to "judge nothing be-
fore the time until the Lord corue."
11. "For it is written As I live, saftli
the Lord, every knee shall bow to Me, and
every tongue shall confess to God." This
Is from Isa. xlv, 28, and is also quoted in
Pixib. 11, 10. Inasmuch as there is but one
to be our Judge, for the Father Lath com-
mitted all judgment unto the Son (John
v, e2) and bath appointed a day in which
He will judge the world in righteousness
by the Man whom Rehab ordained, whom
He bath raised from the dead (Acts xvii,
31), it surely becomes .us to bow to Hire
In every thought, word and act and let Hie
requests and accisions settle everything.
12. "So, then, every one of us shall give
account of labnself to God." Every male's
work shall be xnade manifest, and every
man shall receive his own reward accord-
ing to his own labor (I Con iii, 8, 18).
The epistle is written to all the beloved of
God. in. Rome, called saints, and the apos-
tle is calling their attention in this part of
the epistle to the handing in of their ac-
counts as the Lord's stewards at the judg-
ment seat of Christ, where, if I understand
it, none but the saints shall appear, Com-
pare 1 Thess iv, 16, 17, and 1 Cor, xv, 28,
• with Rev. xx, 5, 6.
18. "Lotus not, therefore, judge one an-
other any more, but judge this rather, that
no man put a stumbling block or an occa-
sion to fall in his brother's way." Only
theLord, who can read the thoughts of our
hearts, is capable of judging our conduct
correctly, "He shall not judge after the
sight of His eyes, neither reprove after the
hearing of His ears, but with righteous-
ness shall He judge (lea. xi, 8, 4). But
svhilo we aro in some things to reserve
judgment we aro th tag the spirits as to
what wo hear taught, for if we bid god -
speed to a false teacher we are partaker
with Him (I John iv, 1; II John x, 11).
14. "I know and am persuaded by the
Lord Jesus thatthore is nothingunelean of
itself, but to him that esteemeth anything
to be unclean to him it is unclean." The
topic especially before the apostle's mind
was that of eating or not eating certain
kbads of food (verses 2, 8). In another
epistle it was that of keeping certain days
as well as that of eating and drinking
(Col. 11, 16, 17).
15. "But, if thy brother be grieved with
thy meat, now walked thou not charitably,
according to love. Destroy not him with
thy meat for whom Christ. died." Love
does not say: "I can do as I please. If oth-
ers do not like it, that is not my affair. I
will not deny myself an innocent enjoy-
ment because they do not like it." That is
the self in us which talks that way. Love
seeketh not her own and endureth all
things. "Even Christ pleased not Him-
self" (Rom. xv, 3), but ever sought the
glory of Gpd and could say, "I do always
those things that please Rim,"
16. "Let not then your good be evil spo-
ken of." One might say that this or that
is good for nay health, and I need it, and
the dootor prescribes it, and there is noth-
ing against it. Well, be it so. Happy is
he that oondemneth not himself in that
thing which he alloweth, but have it to
thyself before ad (verse 22), and do not
cause others to stumble.
17. "For the kingdom of God is not
meat and drink, but riglateousness and
peace and joy in the Holy Ghost." As one
has said, the chief business of the company
for whom Christ died is n.ot eating and
drinking, but a right relation to God„ our
neighbors and ourselves. Peace arid joy
come by believing (ohapter xv, 13) --that
is, by receiving Him (John i, 12), who iS
our righteousness and peace (1 Con i, 30;
Eph. ii, 14). All food and raiment neces-
sary for us are made sure to us in Him
(Math. vi, 31-82).
18. "For he that in these tlaings serveth.
Christ is acceptable to God and approved
of men." Acceptable or well pleasing to
God is the main thing, whether men ap-
prove or not. When We please God, the
people of God who axe themselves right
with God will surely approve. Othersinay
condemn. But coesicler Him who endured
contradiction of sinners against Himself
lest yo 'be weary and faint (Heb. xii,
No one can be as well pleasing to God as
His Beloved Son, and His treatment from
men must be good enough for us (John xv,
18-20). Let us continually "serve the liv-
ing ancl true God and wait for His Son
frora heaven," =dell will be well (I Thess.
i, 9, 10).
19, "Let us therefore follow after the
things which make for peace and things
wherewith ono may edify another," not
peace at a,ny price, regardless of the right
or wrong of it, but the peace which is of
God and in fellowship with the Prince of
Peace. -Even He said, came not to send
peace, but a sword" (Math. xf BO. And
Be spoke of trouble even in households for
His sake. We are to preach peace, to live
peace and to seek the peace even of our
enemies, but it must be in fellowthip wieh
Christ and never apart from Him,
20. "For meat destroy not the work of
God. All things indeed are pure. But it
is evil for him who eatoth with offensa"
na verso 15 we had, "Destroy not hen,"
and here .it is, '`Dosizoy not the work of
God," In Bele ii, 10, we read that "we
are His svorkumnship." In -what sense
can this be destroyed? It cannot refer to
the loss of the soul, for no truly saved soul
eats ever perish (John x, 27, 28; iii, 16).
But as the judgmenteeat of Christ is the
place of judging heeo referred to, where
only the saints shall appear to be judged
for their works as believers, I have no doubt
Coe. iii, 14, 15, helps us 'to un-
lerseand the destruction here referred to.
21, 'It is geed neither to eat flesh, nor
to drink wine, nue anything whereby thy
brother sturribleth, or is offeede,d, or is
ita.do weak." See also 1 Con Tat 18,
WS Is caste lady a very self denying line
of lifo mid looks anneeessarily staid, but
the whole coestion of our life as Christians
is focused in self or Chest, auto myself -
or tante Eby,. "T3nto the Lord" is alio
only correct motto and covers even o'ur
eating and drinking (verse 8 and 1 Con
CHEESE MARKETS.
Shelbourne, Ont., June 14,—Cheese
Board met here to -di 7; 1,850 boxes
offered; five buyers present; all sold; 305
to 8 8-16c, 740 at 8 1-16c, balance at 80;
market brisk. Next meeting June 25.
Perth, Ont.' June 14.—One thousand
four hundredboxes of cheese were
brought into Perth cheese market to -day,
all wbite. All were sold; ruling prices
8 5-8c. Two Montreal buyers present.
Irougois, Ont., June 14.—At the
Cheese Board to -day 843 colored and 79
white were sold at 8 5-8c,
DRESSED HOGS AND PROVISIONS.
Light, lean hogs will be taken by -the
local packers at $7, light fats at $6.50,
and heavy at $6.25. The demand for pro-
visions is good, and prices are firm all
along the line. Quotations ars
Dry Salted Meats—Long clear bacon,
car lots, 74 to 7aeo; ton -lots, 7e4c; case
lots, 7a4 to leec; backs, 7;ec.
Smoked Meats—Hams, heavy, lleac;
naedium,11e; light, 12e; breakfast bacon,
1.10; roll, Sc; backs, 110; picnic, hams,
7c. All meats out of pickle lc less than
prices quoted for smoked meats.
Lard—Tierces, 6,3/0; tubs, 6o; and
nee; compound, 5ys to Sc.
LIVE STOCK MARKETS.
Toronto. June 14.—With the unsold
receipts of Saturday and the arrivals here
this morning, we had a total of 6 loads
on hand at the opening of the market.
There was little actual change in the
condition of trade; in cattle we had
rather more buying for export, but prices
were not quotably altered, while perhaps
a little more steady for choice. The re-
ceipts to -day included 1,100 hogs, 250
sheep and lambs, close on 90 calves, and
15 to 16 milk cows.
In butcher cattle trade was quiet, and
very good loads were slow of sale at
from 8 to 33ako per pound, while for extra
choice 83eo was the outside price. Busi-
ness was quiet, but about all the stuff of
any market value ultimately sold. There
was only moderate buying for both Mont-
• real and Buffalo.
Wheat, white new 00 73:
Wheat, red, per bush 00 71
Wheat, goose, per bush00 61
Peas, common, per bush._ 00. 46
Oats, per bush ........ 00 95
Rye, per bush 00 33
Barley, per bush .... . .. 00 26
Ducks, spring, per pair::: 40 80
Chickeneaver pair 30 60
Geese, par lb 08 09
Butter, in 1 -lb. rolls 15 16
Potatoes, per bag.. 30
Eggs, new laid 9
Beans, per 76 85
Beets, per dos 09 10
• Parsnips, per d az 9 10
Apples, per bbl 49 1 60
Hay, timothy 11 00 18 00
Straw, sheaf . • „, 7 00 8 00
Beef, hinds 7 08
Beef, fores . a 4 5
Lambs, carcase, per lb.— 10e .
.
Weal, per lb. .... .. .. 05 ne
elation, per 11) 05 8
Dressed hogs. „ 550 7 00
'UNITED STATES MARKETS,
East Buffalo, Jane 14.—Cattle--Re-
ee1n1s, 8 ears; market was dull and'sloves
with no demand. Veals and, calves—Re-
ceipts, 30 to 50 head; market steady,
with good to choice ones bringing the top
prices, or from $6,50 to $5.75. Hogs—
The offerings were liberal, 55 double
deokei market quiet, but a • shade te
about So decline from Saturday's pricesg
Yorkers, $8.62 to 38.65; mixed pacleers'
grades, $8.55 to $8,57; medium weights,
$8.55; heavy hogs, $8,60 to
,
roughs, $8 to $3.20. Sheep and lambs—
Receipts, 6 care of fresh receipts and
about four cars that held over.