HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Advocate, 1897-6-17, Page 2Be WU:1RM flayelOND
There was an unuseally long pause
this tune, and the !ramie played on vali-
antly, then it became soft, aad the cur-
tain drew up suddealy. A low ory, laardly
louder theta an exclamation, burst from
Godfrey's lips, ante be bent forwaad, with
Ms eyes fixed 0131 the tableau, and bis
bands grasping the arms of his chair al -
!nest convulsively.
Went is it what is iti" he mutbered,
with elenobed teeth
Aetna° stood on a cunningly devised,
white pedestal. She was dressed entirely
in white; the long folds hung as white
and still -looking as a marble itself; one
of her hands held a long white veil over
her head, and the shadow over her faoe
concealed the warm hue of life, and made
ber a very statue, wonderfully like the
White Queen.
The tableau was greeted with a perfect
storm of applause; so enthusiastic were
they all that they did not notice Idrs.
Neville's appearance, looking very pale
and nervous, nor did they see the form
of Roger Girwood half concealed in a cor-
ner and watching with intense Interest.'
Godfrey never moved.
The MUSIC played ore very softly, then
Mrs. .Neville advanced th front of the
stage aud said a few words; the buzz of
applause ceased, and holding out her
hand to Audine, the statue dasoendod
from her pedestal, and joined her friends.
The mother looked round the room
anxiously. Godfrey had disappeared.
The guests and the actors now mingled
together, the lights were lit rapidly, and
dancing began,
Then Mrs. Neville stole away from the
guests, and sought her son. She found
Godfrey in bis own room, sitting by the
table, with his face hidden in his hands,
Gently she laid her hand upon his shoul-
der: "Godfrey!" she said, "Godfrey!"
He looked up, his eyes were haggard
and wild.
"Godfrey, tat me, wbat are you think-
ing? Why do you not speak?"
-Ah me!" be said. "Oh, mother, what
leas came aver me? I cannot believe the
sigbt of Illy OWL eyes—that statue!"
"Yes."
She is the real queen of my life. Is
she not the White Queen? glare come
dowxi upon earth, to whom I am wed
with a golden ring!"
"That statue was Audine,"
" Au dinel--A ud.ine !" and. his head fell
on his hands again.
• The mother's blood ran cold, Were not
reason and delusion ;tattling for her son
to -night? She to ust, she would save him.
An hour passed by, then Godfrey raised
his head suddenly; the whole expression
of his face had changed, had beoome soft-
• ened and intensely weary.
"Mother," he said, laying his head on
ber shoulder, "I seem to have had. a terri-
ble- dream. My White Queen," he passed
his hand over his brow, "is only a statue."
A beautiful piece of marble, God-
frey'," said his mother, eagerly,
-And the real White Queen is Audine,
a lovely woman who clan smile, and cry,
and breathe."
".Ay, and laugh and rejoice, Godfrey,"
she was watching anxiously.
Then he suddenly sprang to his feet.
"What a fool I have been, mother!" he
exclaimed "But the ring—can you ex-
plain to rue that horrible inystery?"
"Listen to me, Godfrey. Gimped has
been examining the statue. Are you
listening, i"
"Yes, yes."
"When you left off your Work, how
many fingers were carved"
"All; only the palm of the hand was
untouched."
"On which did you place your rine"
"I do not know—I was mad."
"Listen, Godfrey: could not those Ith-
gers have been removed, and, the blook
which was to be reduced to the palm of
the hand, converted ino a new hand with
closed fingersv could it have been done
in a single night?"
"But I was there; 1 must? have heard."
"You were drugged, Godfrey; we have
evidence to prove that."
"But who could have treated me so? I
have no enemy on earth."
"Castaletti, I fear,
"But why? Mother, I cannot believe
ft." •
"The drug was bought by hire, Gir-
wood has discovered; and the motive . .
was jealousy; be loved Audine."
"Oh, mother, mother! what a strange
story you are telling me!"
"You are worn out and weary, God-
frey; sleep now, and to -morrow, please
God, you will be quite well."
ears. Neville went down stairs, but
found the last attest departed and the
house shut up and dark; when she re-
turned, Godfrey was asleep. In the moru-
Jag he awoke, ealm, refreshed, and re-
stored to his own mind.
Mrs, Neville very carefully avoided any
aliu ion to the past; anxiously afraid of
al....ening his sl UM boring memory—she
Ler him always with her, and lacessently occupied; she felt that her work
was as yet only begun.
CHAPTER X.
Several weeks passed during which
Mes. Neville continued to throw Audine
and her son constantly into each other's
society; as the winter came on and the
weather prevented a life spent much out
of doors, they were of necessity con-
stantly together; and Mrs. Neville, who
was a really clever woman, spared no en-
deavor to thaw them out, to lead them
into arguments and discussions, and to
make them mom familiar companions.
Nr'. Burns saw and was uneasy; after
many debates within herself she made up
her mind as to her duty, and wrote to
Colonel •Fitzjain es.
Mrs. :Neville thought that all was going
as she wished, that ithe would be spared
any further wiles to bring about what she
so earrestly desired, so her disappoint
-
meat was keen, when one morning God-
frey male iiato her room, and said ab-
euptly, Mother. I am going to London;
I inio,t go hack to my wor.k."
is the matter, ray dear boy?*'
tter?'" he bunpeci up almost
eely atxd paced up and down the room,
•• thee, an)1 not beenane Can I live
Oer ehe same roof as Audine and not
e her'?"
oafrey l" faltered Mrs. Neville, as
k8 sheet. `.171by not? why should
,ou not love herr
"I love that beautiful, heavenly child?
Oh o: I an, not fit for that. I must go,"
"Lou, Godfrey, what barrier should
stand between Why ere you aft.:(1.
Is it that you think you cannot win her
!mart?"
'You torture me. Do you think uoth-
log of title horrible hallucination ((f it
was an halluethation) which bas stood
between me and •my rest? 0 benvens!
even now my brain reels. e cannot be
certain that I am not still in the power of
Hera come down frcnn above—that I have
not seen her white hand close on my
golden ring."
"hush, husla!"
"I know it is not so," he went ea; "I
know it! I know it! But sometimes in
agony it comes over me, do I know It
can I be certain? I believe I am not all
right here," he said with deep pathos,
pressing his hand on his brow. `It must
be something wrong—only in her pres-
ence, when 1 see her symet face• and.
hear the sound of her voice, all delusion
vanishes away, and I know that the is a
beautiful =Mal, and that Ilove her with
a passing love.".
"Sorely, then, all is well, Godfrey,"
said his mother, eagerly. "Audine is very
young; no one yet has spoken to her of
love; her heart is free, she will not be
hard to win."
"Mother, mother, do not tempt me."
"What clo you mean, Godfrey? Your
hesitation is incomprehensible to me. If
you love the child, the most simple,
straightforward thing is to win her
heart, and -make her your bride. Niglit
and day I pray God for that."
There was a pause; when Godfrey
spoke again his velem was depreoatiag
and timid.
"Do you think, mother, that 1 shall
end as Mr father did?"
"No, no."
"Do you remember the misery of your
life, my own dear mother? the bitter
tears I have seen you shed when I was
only a boy?"
• "Godfrey!" her voice was choked.
• "I love Audine so dearly that I dread
stioh a future for her mom than I could
express,"
You are not like your father."
"I am becoming so," he answered,
rather wildly, "I used to feel when he
told me of the strange and terrible things
he saw that they would one day be visi-
ble to me also; but it le different with
me. When the White Queen comes in and
stands before me, she is not a vision of
terror but a divine beauty; there is noth-
ing fearful in her aspect: she brings all
beautiful and holy thoughts to my mind.
The old attributes I strove to represent in
her—the peace, and joy, and purity, and
love—they float through my mind like a
strain of heavenly musio, and when it
passes away, my White Queen is no longer
Hera, but Audine. I have not disen-
tangled truth from fancy yet, mother."
Mrs. Neville sighed heavily. "Do not
disappoint me, Godfrey," she said, with a
trembling voice. -Do not disappoint me
so grievously as to give up your hope of
winning Audine. I leave hoped for it for
so long,"
"Mother, can you be so cruel to her?"
"I care nothing for her in comparison
with you; stay, Godfrey—hear me"—for
he had drawn away his hand abruptly at
her words; "I did not mean that. I love
her dearly; it is that I do love her so
dearly that 1 long for her to be my own
daughter."
"And yet you would wed ber to me,
one you love clearly, wben you know in
your heart that you may be dooming her
to an untold misery,"
"You must not, you shell not say that,
Godfrey! These delusions are your own
Imagination; use your will, be a man,
determine to stinks them off."
"Perhaps; sc t years hence."
Mrs. Neville telt almost in despair.
Godfrey began again
"1 arn right, mother. I will go back to
my studio and work bard, and when I
feel that I bave rid myself of this horror
that hangs over me. I will come beets."
"You will be too late, Godfrey. Au -
dine is young and lovely; when her
brother comes back she will go into the
great world, she will be admired and
sought and won while you are still bat-
tling with a dream."
"Surely, !nether, I am right."
Mrs. Neville's Moe suddenly grew very
white, and she pressed her hands tigbtly
together. Bending down her head she
spoke very fast—
"teodfrey. have you ever thought of
one thing? You have seen a great deal of
Audine, nave been constantly with her,
have betrayed your feelings toward her
AuDINE WAS B.A.LF ASLEEP BY THE EIRE.
mom than you know of—suppose she has
also learnt to lore yon?"
"Good heavens!" •
"I only say suppose; but if it was so,
my boy! Godfrey, Godfrey, if it wee so."
He covered his face with his hands; she
tried to force them away.
"Tell me, would you still go?" she
Said.
"Do you think it is true, mother" he
asked, suddenly. "You cannot be deceiv-
ing !net it would be too cruel."
"I only said suppose," she said, trying
to speak lightly. ,
"But do you think so? Sas she given
you any reason to think so? Tell me, I
en trea t.
"I . I think so;" her dry lips could
hardly articulate she lie. Godfrey's whole
face lit up with an indescribable look of
rapture.
"Oh, mother!" he cried, with that joy
radiant in his eyes. "Oh, if I have in-
deed won her love, iny guardian angel!
my sweet queen!. May God shower down
all His choicest aifte on her heed, and
bless me, me also, for her sake."
Be threw himself on a steel at her feet,
and taking bar hands began to question
her eagerly.
"Tell me, what makes you think so?
can 11 be true? Tell me all you oan. Oh,
Is such a joy really to oome to me?"
"I oan toll you nothing, Godfrey," said
his mother, forcing a smile, "When the
time comes, you must ask all this of her-
self; all 1 beg of you is, that you subrale
to be guided by me."
"May 1 not go to bee, add tell her bow
I love ber?"
"No, no ; not yet—leaVe all to me,
She Is so young, Godfrey; give her tinte
and be patient Now, for the first time,
begin your suite.and tll.wtl be well,"
seageeetens
"If she will only give me some tiny
sign of encouragement!"
will tell ber you are going; and if
she asks you to stay, will that be
encolgelle?;;ga !gore than enough for me.
I would go to the far end of the world to
please her."
Mrs. Neville ma° suddenly; a feeling
came over her that she could bear this no
longer. She bad taken the first step—
there was no retreat possible now.
"I will go to her at onoe," she said,
and left the room,
Audine was half asleep • by the Bre,
reading. She opened her eyes wben Mrs.
Neville came in.
"I an) so oonsfortable, Aunt Mary,"
she said, sleepily.
"I have mine to •eel; you to do some-
thing for nee 1" said Mrs. Neville, sitting
down.
"With all my heart."
Audine was awake in a second, Mrs.
Neville went to the wash -hand -stand,
poured out a glass of water and drank it
down, then she came back to Austin°,
"The Mot is, my dear, that Godfrey is
going aWay"
"New—et once?"
"Yes; and, Audine, I do not want
him to go. He has been ill, and is not
well yet, and 1 ana so anxious to keep
hint with ma,"
-Dear Aunt Mary!" cried Audine,
'whp,b can I dot Can you not persuade
him?'
"I cannot persuade him, but perhaps
you °mild; he would do anything for
you."
-"Oh, I will ask him, of oourse," said
Audine; "but I am afraid that if he wie
not listen to you, he will not to me."
"It is quite a different thing," said
Mrs. Neville, deoidedly.
Yes; he might not refuse from cour
they; but still 1 must not bore him if he
really wants to go."
"My dear, dear ehild—bore him! Ila
would go to the end, of the world to serve
you."
Amalie looked startled, then blushed
rosy red at the thought which had passed
through her mind.
"I think it will bore him ;" but Mrs,
Neville would not let har draw back,
"You have promised to ask him," she
said, eagerly.
"Indeed, dear, I want him so very
much to stay; it Is so important to him
and to me"
"Very well, Aunt Mary," said Audine;
"I will run down and ask him."
Mrs, Neville's words, • or rather the
manner in which they had been uttered,
awoke Audine's self-consciousness. She
felt uncomfortable and shy of the young
sculptor; the shyness imparted a certain
dignity to her slight figure, as she slowly
went down to the drawing -room and up
to the ohimney-pleoe against whioh he
Was leaning.
."I hope you will not go away," she
said, gently. "1 think it would be much
better that you should stay."
"You wish Inc to stay?" he said, very
eagerly.
"Your mothea n-ishes it; we both do,"
she answered. Ho was looking at her so
earnestly that the color again mantled in
her cheek, and she turned away her face
and looked Into the tire. Godfrey made
one step forward, "Audine," he said,
softly—then stopping bimetal very sud-
denly, he left the room.
CHAPTER XI.
"Burnie," said Audine to her nurse, as
she was brushing her hair that night,
"when a man falls in lore, how does he
show it?"
Mrs. Burns looked •considerably
startled, but she preserved her presence
of mind.
"That depends, my dear, on the gentle-
man; some show it a great deal more
tban others."
"Oh, 1 never saw any one in love,
Burnie, so 1 want to know bow you
know whether they are in love or not."
"It is not always very easy to say, Miss
Audine. Some talk very much, some get
very stiff, and. some very iliglity; some
never speak at all. I've known one who
would go all the way round tbe room,
touching every chair and table In it,
rather than walk straight; and one I knew
who .was always walking baokwards in-
• stead of standing still."
Audine laughed.
"And are these the only signs? How
are they to be distinguished from, ordi-
nary shyness? Is them no other means of
telling?''
"Very little else until the proposal
comes off, Miss. Sometimes they use the
young lady's Christian name by mistake,
which betrays who is always in their
thoughts."
Audine started.
"But you hold your bead a little more
steady, my dear, for a good last brush.
Wbatever's put gentlemen into your
mind tonsight, dear?"
"Oh, nothing!"
"You will know all about it when your
• tinae conies, Miss Audine; but don't you
go thinking about nonsense things when
the Colonel is away."
"I WiSh he would come back, Burnie,"
she sighed.
"Weil the best part of the year is over
and I should not be a bit surprised if he
was home sooner than you think."
• "How delightful it would bel" cried
Audine. •
Godfrey Neville began his suit. He
lingered about • the drawing -room; he
sought Audine's opinion and advice on
every subject; he listened to her with
• deference; he • followed her movements
with wistful eyes, and tried hard to per-
suade himself that his mother was right,
and that the new reserve and shyness
which she showed toward him were only
the results of an unknown deep feeling.
Meanwhile he found his mind gradu-
ally Wearing itself frdm the strange med-
ley of fancies which had tormented him
so long, and one only object engrossed his
thoughts.
Mrs. Neville watched it all with pain-
ful intereet In every Way She endeavored
to bring the two into conversation: and
when sin and Audine were by themselves
she would always be talking of Godfrey
—of his beauty, his.genius, the kindness
of his disposition. Audine felt soon noth-
ing hut a great wish to get away from
Lealstone, and gt longing for ber ',brother
whieh often made her very unhappy. She
was oppressed by Godftey's attentions,
and louged to he freed from them; and it
required all her loving sympathy with the
feelings of, others not to show Mrs. Ne-
ville that the constant conversation about
her son wearied. her., She could not un-
derstand what it was that made Mrs, Ne-
ville wateh her so angioasly, with such
sorutinizing eyes. ,
One day Godfrey was obliged to dine
out He would have refused, but his
mother would not permit it—she thought
it better to have Audine quietly to berself
for once, When She beard of it, Audino
childishly skipped for joy—she could tot
oonceal her Pleasure.
(To be continued.)
CHEAP THINGS.
When the Craze for Them Encourages Op-
° pression and Wrong, it is Vale to Stop.
Labor-saving mochincry has many and
great advantages over hand -work. The
machine suffers none of the pain of
weariness, it is not subieot to exhaustien,
bot oan work ou night and dayit is
exact and makes no mistak,es, its poorest
work is as perfect as the best that the
hand can faShion, and its movements
are manyfold swifter and. stronger than
that of the human band, It does the
heaviest and hardest work as easily as
the moss delicate, slashes logs into luna-
ber and digs the earth as readily as it
waves the most fragile laces.
Labor-saving machinery brought in
the •era of cheap things—marvelously
eheap, One does not see how articles oan
be produced with such small expenditure
of labor, wile% is the measure of values
for all things produced by man. But
machinery has not ouly cheapened pro-
duction, it has also brought into exist-
ence a passion, we naighb almost say, a
craze, for cheap thbags. The stores aro
crowded, on "bargain days." A bankrupt
sale or a sale of goods damaged is a
great attraction, and shrewd merchants
have a way of supplying such goods
without the intervention of a fire or a
bankruptcy, The demand for cheapness
is indiscriminate and unreasoning. It is
not considered that whatever gain there
may be to the purchaser is at the loss of
the producer.
So far as cheapness is the result of re-
duced oost in labor, by means of machin-
ery, in production, transporation and
manufacture, it is a great blessing. It
enables the poor to live as matte' and as
comfortably as the rich. One sees little
girls dressed as prettily for a dollar or so
as the tech man's daughter eau be dressed
for $100. The cheaply clad one need not
shrink from comparison in any other
point of view than the coarse and vulgar
one of display of expensiveness, which
does no credit to head, heart or taste.
The people are entitled to the benefit of
the inventions. But this "cheap" craze
Is going further than that, says the In-
terior. It is willing to let the conse-
quences be suffering on the part of pro-
ducers.
And it does not pay. Cheating or op-
pressing never does. The penalty is sure
to come, and it inay be disproportionally
severe when compared with the offense.
But it does not pay anything immedi-
ately, as it is supposed to. A. good honest
article will be produced by nobody for
•less than a good honest price—more
than once. He will get even by paining
off a worthless article for a worthless
'price. He will ehow, when it comes to a
game of cheating, that he understands it
better than the ordinary purchaser
It is all right for the 'merchant to clear
out his odds, ends, remnants, shelf -worn
or out-of-date goods at bargains, and to
have "bargain days" when such goods
will be thrown upon his counters at
prices which will rid him of them. But
where he professes to offer good goods at
"bargains" he is swindling somebody,
that is certain—and he certainly is as
willing to swindle you as he is to swindle
the producer.
Sound economy will purchase the best
goods that can be afforded, and be will-
ing to pay what they are worth. A good
article will Wear from twice to 10 times
as long, and always be satisfactory, as
the from two to a dozen cheap articles,
which aggregate a larger cost, and all
of vehicle are always unsatisfactory.
It is sound economy to pay good wages.
The same rule applies. For good wages
one can get good work, and for poor
wages one gets poor wort. There is more
profit and more satisfaction in good work
than in poor. Here, as at the bargain
counter, the bargain seeker grasps at the
shadow and misses the substance, and
the shadow, thougb it have nothing else
in it, has gloom and misery, desappoint-
ment and vexation, for all concerned.
What a Cable Has to Stand.
With the increase in the use of high
tension, high potential currents, eabes
are being made of greater strength and
efficiency. The copper core, which carries
the electricity, is thickly covered with
rabber, impregnated jute or other in -
titillating material, and for some pur-
poses, not only armored with heavy
twisted metal rods, but covered with
lead. In this way. a cable for very heave'
currents may be elaborately brought up
to a diameter of 2 inches or more. The in-
crease in the capacity of cables within
the last few years has been extraordinary.
When Mr. Ferranti, about six years ago,
said he would supply current from the
Deptford (London) central station at a
voltage of 10,000, he was laughed at by
many electricians, who maintained that
no insulation could be made efficient
enough to withstand the commercial use
of such a current. Nowadays, such an
installation would be taken as a matter
of course, and cables have to stand a
much mom intense strain. Alexander
Siemens recently gave some interesting
details of a very complete test to which
a large electrical firm had put a cable of
their mannfacture. They first put it
under a pressure of 45,000 volts, 'but it
did not mind," he said. They increased
the voltage to 60,000, and left it on for
half an hour. But still •the cable held
out. The they tried the bending test,
and put on 50,000 volts, and it stood it
all right. After that they stripped off
the lead covering and soaked it in water
for twenty-four hours, and again tried it
with 50,000 volts, with the same result.
They then put it in a hot room, 160 de
-
grecs • loahrenheit, and •kept it there for
three weeks; after which they increased
the temperature to 212 degrees for
twenty-four hours.'and they finally test-
ed it with 50,000, but it still held good.
After such an ordeal, Mr. Siemens main-
tained, there need be no fear of the cable
standing in India or anywhere else.
Bather Clever.
A little boy aged four, whose father
lived net door to a cantankerous
maiden ladv. WOS continually being
reprimanded by the latter for innocently
playing ha the garden, which was a neu-
tral one between the two parties. loor
the smallest childisj offence lie would
be ejected by the old crochet, until he
resolved to have revenge. .
Seeing a oat in the garden one day, he
ran and kicked at tho old lady's door,
and shouted to the housekeeper:—
"Jennyl jenny! there's a, cat in the
garden l"
Jenny at once set toand bad the In-
truder put out.
Giving Jenny Ijme to retire, the little
man once more made his way 'to the
door, and kleked and shouted for jenny
louder than before.
Again she made a hurried appearance,
when the youngster cried. with .1,11 his
oire
,''..Tenny! Jenny I there's a lnimble-bee
•ne your berry hushes!"
FANCY PIGEONS.
The Rine Collection In Franklin
Boston.
Very few of the many who visi
Franklin park in Boston are aware tie
io it is kept one of the largest and inc.,
beautiful flocks of fancy pigeons to
found in the east. The pigeous arca
originally the property of the late J.
'itch Quincy, and they were kept 00 L.
Island off the coast of Maine, Opt,.
Mr. Quincy's death they fell into tie
possession of his brother, who presem
ed them to the park. Mr. W. B. Fische)
has them under his care, and he has in
creased the number from 111 to 850
The collection is nothing like the con;
mon birds that are seen flying about it
cities and towns picking up a preoariout
liviug, but every one belongs to an aris
tocratio variety, represi nting genera
tions of careful breeding from the idea.
type of birds. They baolude nuns, mag-
pies, turbits, homers, archangels, satha
ets, pouters, tumblers, fantails, trune
peters, bloudinets and ninny others.
Each of the varieties has an apartment
by itself. The production of these
breeds, with all their variations in col
or and form, is doubtless due to breed.
ing and inbreeding from what we call
"sports"—that is, abnormal variations
Park
couple are very amustag, for in •
this
family tbe father seems to assume all
the respoosibility of the household man, -
agement. The mother is either very
frivolous or she has some very advanced
ideas about the eufrauchisement of her
sex and escape from some of the slavish
duties of maternity, for not only does it
require infiuite coaxiog from the head
of the family to persuade her to lay the
eggs, but even after this is acconaplished
she shifts on to his shoulders the greater
part of the family care.
From morning until night pater fa-
milies follOws her about, scolding and
threatening, even peckbag and striking
her with his wings at tinaes, until,
through the force of simple persisteuce,
be compels Irr to seek the nest.
While she is on the uest he watches
over her with jealous oare, and after
the eggs are laid he relieves her daily
with faithful punctuality until they
are hatohed.
One raeets a great deal of trouble and
disappointment in breeding pigeons.
Tumblers often either won't tumble at
all or tumble so much that they cannot
rise two feet above the ground. Then
sometimes an excellent tumbler will
give up the practice without any appar-
eiat reason.
The best bred pouters,too, are fre-
quently "slaok wintled"—that is, they
Won'l pout, but let their 'crops baug
limp and empty—and others, on the
contrary, are so zealous that they fre-
quently choke themselves.
But, although there are so many vex -
tions, there is probably no kind of
reeding which affords SO much Seepe
or skill with such rapid results,
A GROUP OF AE1=0114.7'8.
(1. Pouter. 2. Satinets. 8. Blondinet 4. Fan
from the ordinary types. There is there-
fore the strongest presumption in favor
of the idea that pigeons are all descend-
ed from a common ancestor.
The party coloring of the nuns, for
iustance, has probably been obtained by
crossing albinos with colored pigeons.
The nuns are dainty little birds with
wings of gleaming white, bodies of red-
dish brown, short beaks, small round
heads topped with feathery peaks. Their
pompous little breasts are magnificent
with the display of ruffled shirt basally=
of snowy whiteness, like that of au
eighteenth century dandy.
Short beaks are ooe of the marka of
fine breeding iu tumblers, and the high
prices that were at one time paid for
the finest types tempted breeders to re-
sort to cruel and unnatural methods to
accent the variation.
For a long time amateurs were sur-
prised to find that although they pur-
chased the very best birds, the descend-
ants did not have the extraordinarily
shrtrgbeeks and laigh heads of their pro-
genitors. At last the searet'lbaked owt
The breeders who produced these prize
pigeons were in the habit of taking
young pigeons in hand when they were
a few days old, and, pressing at the
roots of their beaks with either a small
wooden instrument or the thumb nail,
gradually force the bone beak into the
head.
Many pigeons died under the cruel
process and the few that lived passed
lives of suffering. The publication of
this horrible secret gave a serious blow
to the popularity of this variety of tum-
blers.
Among the most curious arid interest-
ing to the novice are perhaps the jaco.
bins, pouters, tumblers and trumpeters.
Mr. Jacobin carries himself with all the
stolidity and protuberance of' a Dutch-
man, and has a great rale around hie
neck which shuts off his vision and al-
most conceals his head. If turned out to
shift for himself in the race for the sur-
vival of the fittest, the sluggish, half
blinded jacobin would quickly become
as extinct as the dodo, for he can nei-
ther hear nor see an object unless it be
coming directly at him, which would
make him an easy mark for predatory
cats, hawks and small boys.
The Russian trurapeter, a rare variety,
gets his name from the fancied resem-
bla,nce of his cooing to the sound of a
Russian trumpet. He is of solid or mot
tled color, has large rosette of feathers
on his forehead, which shuts off his
vision in front, and long feathers grow-
ing from his legs like those of a Cochia
chicken.
The archangel would be a very cora-
nionplace bird • but for 'the beautiful
sheen of his wings, which gleara in the
sunlight with the iridescent luster of
changeable silk. •
• The funniest and the queerest fellow
of them all is the pouter pigeon, an
awkward, long legged, long bodied
pigeon with none of the personal graces
or accomplishments which would seem
to warrant vanity, and yet he is the
most arrant coxcomb of a,comrauoity
coxcombs. All day long he struts up and
down with comical arrogance and pom-
posity, at intervals inflating with wind
his capacious crop, which generations
of gab boastful practice have developed
to wonderful proportions.
The veteran of the flock in question
Is Silver Chief, a venerable old pigeon
ho has already passed his twentieth
Tear, which is nearly twice the age at-
tained by the average pigeonlie was
the nitt pigeon in this country to fly
500 miles in a, day, which would be re-
garded as an exceptional perforraance
even in fine weather for an Antwerp or
Belgian voyager, reputed to be the best
homers in the world.
Although the pigeons will breed the
year round, Mr. Fischer raises them
only during the summer. They hued
vorY rapidly, laying two eggs at a time,
and even before one pale of young is
able to leave the nest another pair of
eggs is laid in a nest adjoining. °
• The domestic relations of the paxeut
GEESE.
131ow a Rhode Island Firm Itasca an A,n.
nual Crop of One Thousand*
Mr. Samuel Cushman, the accom-
plished poultry authority, contributes
an exhaustive artiole on goose raising
to a recent issue of Farm Poultry.
Speaking of the establisbment of Wil -
hour & Sou of Little Compton, R.
he says they raise from 500 to 1,000
geese every season. They have kept
from 50 to 60 geese for many years and
have an/molly produced from 800 to
500 goslings, but last year they exceed-
ed all former operatioos by raising
1,000 from 97 female geese. From one
lot of 49 •geese 500 goslings were pro;
duced, and this was not done by the aid
of an expensive plant or with incuba-
tors, neither were annoy bnildings or
fixtures necessary. These goslings were
disposed of alive when from 6 to 8
weeks old. For the first 200 sold in
June; they received $1,25 each, while
the remainder, sold later, brought $1
each. The lowest price they have re-
ceived since 1R90 was in 1894, when
they had a new flock and raised but
285 goslings from 55 geese and 19 gen-,
dere. These brought 81,4 cents each.
The next year, however, 450 goslings
were secured from 68 females and av-
eraged $1.25 eaoh. The average price
received for them alive each season has
•ranged from $1.09 to $1.17 at 5 or 6
weeks of age. If it costs less than 6
cents per pound to raise roan ducks,
wilic1. are fed mestlyon grain and mar-
keted at 10 weeks of age, what does it
cost to raise a gosling principally on
grass mid sell it at 6 weeks? They were
sold to dealers who buy up young geese
and fatten, dress and ship them accord-
ing to the market demand for them. As
the first that the dealers send to New
York and Boston raarkets bring very
high prices, the dealer anxious to send
in the first lot -will not only give an ex-
tra price for large early goslings, but
will take them at a very much younger
age. Dealers sometimes pay $2 for very
early goslings when 4 weeks old. The
later they are batched and the more in-
ferior their size the longer they must
be kept and fed by the grower.
The Wilbours breed •Africans to sell
and to supply their own breeding stock,
having bred from 12 purely mated fe-
males the past season. They find the
Africans lay a larger number of eggs
than their white or gray geese, and the
young African ganders are larger in
JUDO than the cross bred ganders, but
the crosses dress the easiest and look
the best, and are therefore most valu-
able. They have goslings that weighed
in September, when dressed, 18 pounds..
Mr. Wilbour tl3inks a swimming hole is'
very desirable for breeding geese during
the laying season, but that it is not ab-
solutely necessary.
Last season Mr. Wilbour and his son
turned their attention to the production
of wild cross geese, known in the mar-
kets as mongrels. Mongrels are almost
as celebrated for their table qualities as
the canvasback duck. They bring twice
the price of common geese at Thanks-
giving and Christmas. • They are pro-
duced by crossing the wild Canada and
domestic geese, and although they yield
greater profit it requires =We skill and
special experience to successfully pro-
duce them. These Mr. Vililbour succeed-
ed in rearing hest season were the piog-
eny of African males and wild Canada
Veroales, and as the wild females lay
few eggs not many were hatched, but
those Were fine specimens and in aP-
pearatthe about equal to the best We
have seen that were produced from the
wild male and African female.
Secret of Getting Eggs. •
The'great secret of securing eggs is
really no secret, for every experienced
person knows that everything depends
upon the conditions. It is not always
the breed or the feed that makes the
hen lay,. The Main point is not to make
a laying fat hen. If you have hens for
market that are to be fatted, remove
your laying hens. Keep the mark,gt
kens confined closely, bUt keep your
laying hens at work. The secret (if it
is a secret) of making hens lay is to
have them always busy at scratching.
It is something they Should be com-
pelled to do faun the time they come
off the roost in the morning until they
go co again at night. The laybag hen is
a scratching hen. The idle, lazy hen
never lays. Do not forget the fact ---
Farnier'e Voice.