HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Advocate, 1896-10-22, Page 7OUR OTTAWA ,LETTER
MACHINATIONS OF .THE GOVERN-.
MENT IN RESPECT OF THE
SCHOOL QUESTION.
Abbe Proulx's Mission—Martin and Sifton--
The Tarte.Grenier Suit—Who Next Session
--Tim Premier Looks After His Priondif-.
The Contract jobber in Ottawa.
(From OUr Own Correspondent]
Ottawa, Oot. 12.—Joseph Martin,
wrathful, indigeant, full "of bitterness,
has returned to Winnipeg. Clifford Sif-
ton, jubilant and exult:nee is ready to
be sworn in as Minister of the Interior.
As leir, Tarte's friend would say, "Busi-
ness is business." The Government, in
3pursuance of its policy of bribery, has
given the Interior partfoliceto the man
who could give most for it. Grit nOWS-
papers etate with assurance that the
Sohool question is virtually settled. But
that annomicomeat has been made so
mauy times by she Prime Minister, that
people may be exoused for demanding
some particulars. If success has attended
the efforts of the members ot the A.d-
nainistration, why do they not let their
employers, the people of Canada, know
soniething of their plans? Few doubt
that there has been a very complete dis-
cussion of the evhole subject. From the
.evening of the tweoty-thirci of June,
when the French-Canadians of Quebec,
defeated the Conservative Administration,
ebere never has been any doubb that
Thomas Greenway and Clifford Sifton
stood ready to barter their convictions
In respeot of the &drools for a substantial
-quid pro quo. Greenway feared Sifton.
Be knew that his unscrupulous At-
torney -General was neuch more adept
than he at the game of polities. Green-
way was MINI With fear that Sifton
'would supplant him as Premier of Mani-
toba. It was with this cause for alarm
in his mind that elreenway opened his
negotiations with Mr. Laurier. Martin,
he knew, was a political impossibility,
Any man familiar with Grit methods
saw that at first glance. Martin, de-
feated and discredited io a partisan
sense, was to be dropped. In the lexicon
of Laurier there is no such word as
"gratitude." Israel Tarte bad spoken.
Be, the power behind tee throne, knew
that lireenway would be glad to arrive
at an accommodation in respect of the
School (loonier) if Sifton could happily
be removed trom the field of provitolal
polities. Then It was that the Grit rulers
anade up their reboil. Greenway was
.disposed to ask for something else..
There aro in Manitoba many thnustind
acres oe public lauds hold as a sort of en-
dowment for the school system nf the
province. These lands are held in trust
,‘ at Ottawa by the Federal Administra
then. Like all Grit premiers, Greenway
has been successful in vastly increasing
the provincial debt. Well would he like
to have these sichani lands under his con-
trol, to barter away in the same mariner
as the Ontario Government is bartering
away the province's, timber wealth.
Tarte, though, placed a veto on the pro-
position to make the school hinds over
to Greenevey. The potential leader of the
' Administration discerned in the Domin-
ion's retention of the lands a chance of
doing "business" in the foture. Sorne
day in the near future it may be desira-
ble for the Laurierittes to 000rOD Green-
way again, Teen it will be that these
lands 'will form the sugar coating of the
pill which the Provincial Government
'will havo to swallow.
Able) oroula's Mission.
But, while we talk of tho settlement
'of the Sohool question do we not target
the mission of a very important person -
.age? That of Abbe Proulx, the Roman
Catholic) clergyman and friend of Laurier
'who is now in Rome with a view to ob-
taining tho Pope's approval of the pro -
posted settlement? M. Proulx may not be
.suocessful in his quest. The College of
the Propaganda, during the lase cam-
paign, heard with joy of Mr. Laurier's
statements in Gespe and in other Por-
tions of Quebec. In these speeches the
:present Primo Minister told his fellow -
countrymen that he would not be con-
tent until he should have restored Separ-
.ate schools as they existed before their
abolition In 1800. It was during one of
-these speeches that Laurier made Ids
.famous declaration that he "Thanked
,God that there were no Orangemen
..among us, the Liberals." These speeches
-were made for the habitant of Lower
Canada. But news of them went east
.and west. In Rome the Cardinals of the
College of the Propaganda saw (envie for
,gratulation in•Laurier's announcement.
They thought the re -erection of the
Separate school system certain to follow
Laurier's election. They will be content
with nothing else. Though the first
uhango in the present law may be unim-
,pottant let it not be taken for granted
-that the Grit Government will be content
to stop there. At present the idea is to
allow the employment of a properly cert.
tilioated Roman Cathelie teacher in
schools in which there are fifty Roman
Catholic children. This will go on for a
time, until the members of the religious
...orders, the Christian Brothers and the
t Sisters of Charity, will protest against
their being convened to pass qualifying
..,examinations. Already I hear from Mani-
toba that the members of these orders
are prepared to make strong objection to
tho new law. • Tarte and Laurier will
yield. The Ontario members of the Cabi-
net will make halt -hearted protests;
Blair, Fielding and Davies will side with
Tee Weenohmen, and another step will
have been made in the direction of the
dare age sohnole whieh are the subject
of Laurier's adirdretion.
martin and Sifton.
Joseph Martin, it has been said, is in
.a state of indignation. For him 110 longer
the festive poker game has any interest.
His chief reasen for living—participation
in politics—is gone. Without polities and
poker the lachrymose .Joseph will be in•
deed distraught. ,Leurier, in order that a'
dangerous man might be rendered harm-
less, offered Mertin a British Columbia
judgeship. The urbane and (meetly Mar-
tin declined It with a burst oe profanity
-that was like to make Laurier fain te Mar-
tin swears that he will be avenged. Ho'w.
he will go aboot it no one knows. Even
if he can secure the unseating of Hon.
Hugh John Macdonald in Winellieg-he
can have no hope of defeating the clever,
.tted popular., eon of the Old Mau. 4In
Jutie last Mr. Macdoneld defeated Mar -
•.tin although at that time the disap-
e pointed of towlaea had the whele strength
of the Manitoba Government -Working
for him. The provincial treasury was put
untior regnisition. One of the largest
Inanufacturers of agrioultural imple-
ments ie the States sent ten one thous-
and dollar bills into Winnipeg be be ex-
peeded in "convincing" the people that
they Should vote for Martin. As we all
know, the election resulted in a signal
trianaph for Hugh John Macdonald.
Martin knows well that be has no chance
In Winnipeg. Sifton is going to run in
Brandon, for which riding D'Alton Mo-
Carthy was elected, resigning the seat
duriug the last session of parliament.
Sifton, even with a delegation of Tarte's
boodlers from Ottawa in the county, will
have a hard time being sleeted. His evil
reputation has preceded hina. The sturdy
prairie -dwellers of Brandon know well
that be hos bought his wily iota the
Cabinet. They know, too, that Cliffold
Sieben is liable at any time to play any
friend false. He has a genius for low
intrigue. Mentally, he does not °ampere
with Joseph Martin, who, despite hie
newels, is an able man. Sifton always
has been a little man, a man great at
platting little schemes whereby his ern
little personality might be shoved up an-
other peg. Never has he conceived any-
thing large; hiemental equipment; Would
nee allow him to do so. His xnannersand
methods are those of the glorified ward
politician. He will be a fitting mato for
the bright and shining Israel Tarte. The
Minister of Publio Works is an older
hand than Sifton at his own particular
sohool of polities. But he will fled in the
ex -Attorney General of Manitoba a will-
ing and promising pupil. The scene will
be akin to that in Oliver Twist, where-
in Charley Bate, the Artful Dodger and
other promising youths, are engaged in
readying their daily lesson in the gentle
art of picking pockets. Doubtless Mr.
Tarte will be able to give Mr. Sifton
some valuable information as to the
most desirable Inethotis of "influencing"
the electors of Brandon.
The Tarte-Grenier suit.
Last week we saw Mr. Tarte in the
witness box in his suit against Mr.
Grinder, the editor of La Libre Parole.
The case is yet before the courts, which
makes it impossible to make any ex-
tended comment as to the evidence.
Tarte denied everything. Be swore that
he had not tried to blackmail the Con-
nollys in 1801. Gtenier made the charge,
and says that be has documentary
deuce to prove it. Tarte manifested nu
great anxiety to have the case go on at
the present aseizes, but Editor Grenier,
who insists that he can prove every
°barge, demantlea that tne case be pro-
, ceeded with. Before the case is finished
we are promised som0 spicy develop-
mente. Already Tarte has aoknowledgeti
that ween lie wee a Cnneervative he was
In the habit of calling upon Government
contractors to aid him in publishing his
newspaper. Ho denies that this was
blackmail, for in every case, he says, he
gave the contributor to the "testimonial"
a thuabill for printing. It was never ex-
peeted that any of these due -bills sbordcl
ever tie presented. Ono of them once
was, Histroy relates that the Tarte fam-
ily, father end sons, were xnuab die-
gnsted at what they aonsidered the ra-
pacity of the two raen who, a few
rnonths ago, haa given them several hurl.
dred dellare.
The Next Session.
When the guns of prorogation boomed
forth there was joy in the minds of the
Ministers. Tbey have cense(' it to be an-
nounced that the next session nf 'rune.
xnent will open early in Febrnary. It is
almost certain that tne opening will be
deferred beyond the tiros mentioned. The
tariff bas to be revised. From out of its
multiplicity of polloies the Administra.
tion at last must evelve some definite
conalusion. The Grit business MCC to
whom pledges have been made that they
win receive favorable treatment at the
hands of the Government,begin to clamor
for their reward. They remind the Ad•
ministration that they contributed their
good hard cash to tho campaign funds
They want payment, If they knew the
English classics they inighb remark with
fine irony:—
For blessings ever wait on virtuous deeds
Aaid thought a late, a sure reward suc•
ceeds.
The Grit manufacturers want tint re-
ward. They insist that, in place of the
"Free Trade as it is in England," that
was one of Mr. Laurier's campaign cam,
phrases, the country shell submit to tht
payment of a bonus in theic aid The
meet lamentable feature of the owe ir
that lelateleautier's finaucial adviserwill
have to yield. Fielding, the smell-talentee
Nova Scotian who usurped the Viviano
portfolio, has promised the country th.
largest deficie in its history. The shortag.
will be nearly ten million dollars; beefy,
the hills are all paid. Fielding has ne
dread of deny -its. In twelve years he in'
(swaged the debt of Nova Scotia from ore
million to three million dollars, without
adding one hundred thousand dollars t
the assets of the province. When tio
people hogau to protest he drew a herrine
aortae the trek by his ery of "Better
terms," that is, he . promised that hi
would cninpel the Dominion to pay Nave
Scotia an annual subsidy larger than tit,
eighty cents per bead of the popnlatinn
whieh the Dominion pus tn every.prov
Onee. Of course, Fielding's promise wa.
valueless, but it tided him over the pm
viecial elections. He has come to Ottawa
heralded as an astute , politician and 4,
oiever finaucier. Ile has shown no indi
cation of .any great ability. Nis 11108
*nOtatift statement was that he weld .
not go to Sir Charles Tripper fee
instruntion in gentlemanly department
Almost any man in the House coule
give Fielding much-needed coaching 1.
this department of the education of 1,
gentlenattn. Down in Halifax he hia
heen used to play the aubooliat, Nee:
anesion, when the work of this palette
went will aetually begin, be will fin'
how different the conditions are at Ottawr
from those at Halifax:
're t, :senior Looks After His Friends,
, .
Premier Laurier's impaired memoir;
most be a cause of 'grief to his admirers,
Daring the last few years Mr. Laurier
was reuey to promise, and did promise,
anything that seemed likely to aid hill -
in his fight, for office. It was his castors
to denounce the Conservatives for payins
etninent counsel to conduct the Govera.
ment bfltdness. ''When we attain power,'
said this eloquent opportunist, "we shall
eve to, it that the system of Paying pub.
lie money to lawyersis stopped. The
Minieter of Justice and the Solicitor
General will he expected to attend to tin
Dominion's legal interests." It bas taker
:Inge four months for Mr. Laurier to for.
got this pledge. He coiled not make room
for, PrOilli01! Peters, of Prince Edward
'eland, in els Cabinet. Be has done the
next best tbing in ale of Mr. Peters,
The 'eland Premier has been retained as
the Dominion couneel in the Sealing ar,
hitratio,n, the costs of which will amount
to more than $20,000, Mr. Peters rill Pt
paid about sevess-thonsancl dollars for hip,
share of the work. , Truly, the incomine
of. Laurier has been a godeend to neely
Csrit politicians all over the land, Mr.
Peters is a lawyer" of no remarkable
'eminence. Be never before has been en-
gaged in a leading eapticity in any great
wise. The ordinary private citizen would,
think seVeral times before entrnsting
weighty ease in his comparatively.inex,
,perieneed hands. But Laurier must look
after his friends, even thong].) the smell-
tey have to pay the piper. As We know,
Clifford Sifton has bean bought already.
3. E. P. Prendergast, the French Liberal
leader in Manitoba, has been "sepiared"
by the gift of a county judgeship. No
vacauey existed in the provincial Judi -
'Diary, The provinee had no lack of judges.
Whet did the Government do? It passed
a bill creating a new judgeship, and then
appointed the dangerous Mr, Prendergast
so the post. This is the /nest disgraceful
of all Laarier's transaction. Aseat on
the judicial bench is bartered for a ear -
rapt purpose. The public clo not know,
the inside history of the Prendergast
case. By law the Local Legislature must
firet create all now judgeships by legis-
lation, The Federal Administration,
which Pstes the salaries, of judges, can
then decide whether or 130 the new post
le necessary. If the new jtulge is needed,
the salary is provided by the passing of
a special Act of painistment. But Laurier
was in a great hurry to get tne public
Inoney for his new judge. He could not
wait until the meeting of the Manitoba
Legislature for the passage 'of a provin-
cial Act Insteed, he took action on the
recommendation of Clifford Sifton, to
implement whose schemes edr. Prender-
gast is to be given the appointment.
Thus. Laurier set the law of the land at
defiance. He gelloped ttas item through
els estimates. And Prendergast bas been
paia his price. All that now rerneins is
for Sifton to enter the opera bouffe Min-
istry at Ottawa, and for Joe Martin to
compose himself decently for interment
na the political graveyard.
Tito Con trattt jobber in Ottawa.
Thnugh the great doors of the parlia-
ment buildings have had the bolts drawn
amass them, the influx of Grit office
seekers has not ceased. Tee Government's
new plan of operations has broughe joy-
ful anticipation to many a good Grit.
r.ffirey knew that if they oan obtain the
all ana nountenance of a Grit member
or a defeated Grit candidate they will
have little diflinulty in having Conserva-
tive civil servants dismissed in order to
make room for them. The centruet job-
ber is in Ottawa in hordes. Grit heelers
who are above taking minor posts in
the civil service see nn reason why they
should not be permitted to act as mid-
dlemen in allotting Governmenn con-
tracts. They have a friend in Israel
Tarte, who Wt1C tee inventor oi: the job-
bing system. In 11301, the Conservative
Government prosecuted or dismissed
civil servants for accepting gifts from
cnntractors, The slew Grit Government
allows the civil servants no hand In the
distribution of spoils. The active work-
ers are being paid by being allowed to
farm out; contracts. In Torte's satrapy
the system is in full operation. The old
Romans had not the farming out of
taxes elaboratee to a higher degree. The
minor light is allowed simile small con-
tract—the furnishing of firewood, per-
haps, for the post-ofelce and custom house
at his own little town. The larger nper-
ator is given a more lucrative slit:era pa-
tronage. And, depend upon it, the head
of the department at Ottawa sees to It
that he himself is not forgotten. Alex-
ander Mackenzie said that he had to
"sleep on his arum" in order to protect
the treasury from his friends. This Ad-
ministration is troubled by no insomnia
on the putalic account. If the members of
the Government do lie awake,it is to de-
vise plans by wffich their insistent
friends may be rewarded. The Govern-
ment's inethods are clear. In the by-
election in North Grey we had public
works promised in exchange for votes;
we heel Hon. A. S. Hardy announcing
that unless the constituency went Grit It
would get nothing but cold justice from
the Government; we saw epoils placed
at the disposal of the Government to
give or sell; we have seen the corrupt
dispositinn of a portfolio; the use of a
judgeship as a means of bribery. Moral-
ity bolds no part in the plan of tbe new
Government. "Business is business" as
Mr. Tarte's friend says.
The Tupper Anniversary.
Last week-, from Canso to Vancouver,
came congratulations to Sir Charles Tup-
per and his estimable consort on the an-
niversary of their golden wedding. Mem-
bers of the Conservative party, from far
and near, assembled to pay their respects
to the venerable statesman and his wife.
Sir Charles' desceudants were psesent to
the number of twenty-seven. The occa-
sion was a most notable one, The Prime
Minister and many members of the Cabi-
net were in attendance to express their
felicitations to one who for forty years
has been one of Canada's foremost OM-
zens. The old leader was in tho best of
health anti spirits. His seven decades sit
lightly on his sturdy shoulders. His eye
IS as clear as that of a lad In his teens;
his voice rings round and true, and, as
Dryden says:—
His hair just grizzled
As in a green old age.
The Conservative members of parlia-
ment presented him and Lady Tupper
with a maguifloent piece cif gold plate.
Canadians one tied all, despite their
political predilections, may well 'feel
pride in this old man, who has taken
his place at the high table of the coun-
cillors of bhe Empire, who always has
proved hlinself able and ready to cripe
with the brightest nainds that our Em-
pire can produce, and who never has let
escape from his mind the fact that Can-
ada has the first call on his services. en
leaving the High Commissionership he
abandoned work that was congenial and
comparatively light for the fierce war-
fare of a bitterly fought session that
was followed by the most.arduous cam-
paign that Canada over has seen. The
old baronet gave up his pleasant post to
aid his party. He Caine to Canada and
found a certain policy left for him as a
legacy of evil. He did the most any man
could do to bring his parts victoriously
out of the fight. In English Canada lie
held his owe, for the parties were evenly
divided. In Quebec., as we all know,
the cry of Jean Baptiste, the cry for a
French Canadian Premier, swept the
province. The English sneaking people
of the country already he,edo to see what
Quebec domination means. It may suib
the Grit press to ridicule the charge.
Will the Grit press tell us whether any
conservative Primo Minister ever sent
a priest to legene to obtain the Pope's
sanction to any Canadian law? Had the
Liberads come into Power with an Eng-
lish leader, would Abbe Pronlx bay°
been despatched on his secret mission?
Neveil Alexatelee Mackenzie was too
honest; Edward Blake too thorough a
Britisher to allow anysuch extraordin-
ary Proceeding, to take place: But Laur-
.
ier, the creature of Tarte and of the
hierarchy, must obey his masters. The
people of Ceeebee made biro Treader;
the people of Quebec must have tbeir
pewee of flesh. 'I'.
Two Pictures.
The Mioisters bave spent so mach of
their time in their private equabblinge
that they have not been able to give ally
intlicetion of their course 111 resent ot
the tariff, In the days of Mackenzie --
and the Mackenzie Government WaS im-
measerably strnnger than the Adminis-
tration of to-clay—the same thing oc-
curred.. Let us look at the result: -
1874 -79.
Exports; fell, $18,000,000,
imports fell, $18,000,000.
Per cent. of duty rose 4 per cent.
Debt inareased, $4.0,000,000.
Net interest on public debt Increased,
$1, 500,000.
1878-05.
Expores rose, 328, 000,000.
Imports rose, $28,U00,000.
Duty oollected oecrensed, $4,500,000.
Debt increased, $10,000,000.
Net interest 013 public debt inoreased,
$100,000.
Thee is a statement that should be of
some interest to mar. people. It shows in
a nutshell that the lama's are most at
home in opposition. When they went
into office in 1873 they did 50 Ilialer
much more favorable auspices than they
do now. They were not under suspicion
of trickery. They had nos hasi half a
&zee policies. They had not been pos-
sesseci of opinions adjustable to the
localities in weileh their leaders might
be. Alexander Mackeozie was a man ee
great clarity of political vision, a man
of decision of oharaoter. Anybody Who
would say the same of WIlirid Laurier
would be p02 down even by the Pre-
mier's friends, as being a fool or worse.
One thing, and one thing only, can
Laurier do well. lie is a past master of
the art of talking much without 0013111311 -
ting himself. But that is not oven a
neueesary part of the outfit of a Prime
Minister. Canada wants at the head of
her affairs a capable statesman, not a
verbal prestidigitator, a player upon
words, a man who esteems it clever and
statesmanlike never to have an out-
spoken opinion on any subject.
DREAMS AND OMLNS.
Stories of Special Providence in Visions of
the Ni..(Itt.
In the history and in the common walk
of life you come =use individuals of
every cleee Who believe that a special
provitence presides over their affairs.
There is never an aceident happens sloven
a large scale that remarkable ins:salines
of escape are not mezetioned more or lese
in prom'. of the truth of this belief. In re-
ligious books of the day you
many cases where ministers arias Cosset
have been prevented by what is calied
divine interposition from selling on ves-
sels evidently dernatel to destruction.
A, young friend of urine narrowly
escaped coming home from a very sad
mission In the Drummond Castle. An
occasional corresponSmt favors me with
O letter over a column in lereeth to show
that there is an omen fur England and
Germany to the sad accident oft Cowes
in Whice the Kaiser's yaeht and the
Iseitte came into fetal collision. His
theory is serious trouble between the two
countries in whiah the eventual injury
shall tall upon Germany. !Ibis is the
kind of way in which prophets and
would-be seers strain events in support
of their theories. Recently the papers
have been graving a Welsh paper's inter-
esting account of two dreams Dino halms
time in connection with the Henarefor
gan colliery accident. One man saw
visionof the wreck of the pit, and re-
frained from going to work 021 DIIP day of
the ealainity. A woman had quite oebn-
liar dream and saw her son among Close
WOO wore in peril of immediate death.
Unlike the male dreamer, she threw off
her nocturnal impression of disaster. Der
on went to work and was among those
who were seriotzsly injured.
These seem to be very striking pre-
monitions of disaster intended for the
laheet of two particular individuals, the
rest being doomed without warning.
Professed spiritualists and others are
natni.se these instituters as examples cif
supernatural in in wbrldly
affairs; but Criminal aud other liestorie
records contain far more puzzling cases
to show that "there is snore in heaven
and earth than is dreamt o1:1n our phil-
osophy." Who among us has not had
wintt at the time seemed to be warning
ureaine touching the Safety of those wo
levee In the exercise of a dangerous vzi11-
ing each ar coal getting, there is nothing
swange in the anxiety of a mother being
suliSeiently keon to raise phantoms of
troufsle for her in dreams. A man of any
iaiagination engaged in a pit suppozed
to in eery or otherwiee might well haee
a Virion of the kind of eceide.nt tbiet is
not at all unusual in a mining distriet.
Men a.1,.1 wnmen have scores of dreams
eta never oome true; it wonld be odd
10 tlie doctrine of chences that now and
then an impressive coincidence should
not ocenr.
What may be called the literature of
dreame has many oases that are eer lees
easy to dispose of than tho two dreame
just now beleg discussed here and there,
mai which will travel round the World
ot the press and be collected into the
note books of the eurious, the scientffic
and the charlatan. For example, the
story of the Princess Nagotsky of War-
saw, who shortty before she traveled to
Paris drdamed that ehe found herself in
O strange apartment where a roan pre-
sented a cup to her and desired ber to
drink. She declined, and the strange per-
son replied, "You Would not refuse;
this is the last cup you will ever drink
in your life." She was taken ili. The
King's physician was sent to her. Mum
he entered the room the Princess was
mueli agitated, because he resembled the
Person she bed seen in tier deem
"litit I -shall ,not• die thiS time," she
said, "for thip is not the Mine apart.
merit !"
She recovered, forgot her dream, but
finding her apartments not to her
obtained rooms a year afterwerd in e
etzaverit near Paris. Being shown Usher
chatriber, she looked around her ' and o-
110102011, ''It "It is all over With Mel 1 shell
not leave this room alive; it is the 0110
saw in nay dream et Warsaw." She died
Aeon afterward.
A man In Ireland who had a brother
living in AID esb ury, in Wiltshire, drea m ea
that he saw him riding on the Ddwas
end that two thieves robbed and mur-
dered him. The vivid inoident awakened
him. He fell asleep and dreamed it
again, whereupon he wrote to his rela-
tive, describing the thieves'etheir com-
plexions, stature and olothig. Not lone
after the brother had receivel this vet
ruenitory letter, he rode toward Salisbury
and was robbed and murdered: Th,
criminals were discovered through his
brother's letter that was found in his
possession, the description of the thin ee
leading to their discovery ana execution.
THE AMERICAN POLICY.
moat Hopei, of Interference on Peliaif of
the Suffering Armenians—Frank Lenz
Indemnity.
London, Oct. 10. -.Yesterday's slight
hopes that Amorioa would lead an mitt -
Turkish crusade aro lessening as the
situation is calmly reviewed. The report
of the American intention to "finale"
the Dardanelles is everywhere discred-
ited, yet those who were most moved be'
Ilia Torkish infamies and who •know
little of America's traditional policy tine;
referee to see the grave peril of isolated
anthill, still oling to the vague idea that
ao energetic movement of some kind
may be initiated from Washingtnn, Yes-
terday's Washington telegrams were ao-
cepted by Orem as a gleam of hope that
Americo would sound the first Mita of a
holower, It is noe yet too late, they sail,
if a purer like America with no selfish
purposes to serve leads the 'way it
defense of outraged Christians.
Even to -day they do nob abandon the
bope. The Cerenicle expresses their mind
'when it says "America has a great
human reiportunity. She has a trick of
acting and speaking when European
diplomats; sit eyeballing events which they
dare not attempt to control. If she now
offered to do for Europe wbat Europe
&tree not do for herself, her lead might
solve tho situation from which our
tangled and timid diplomatists can find
leo way out."
The Chronicle further declares that
positive orders given to the American
Admiral last year to take active and
forcible steps were only withdrawn when
the Venezuelan troubles °enured Anglo-
American relations.
Washington, Oct. 16. --The despatch
vessel Banoroft reached Smythe this
morning Impeding to a cable message
received at the Navy Department from
Adiniral Selfridge.
Conetantinaple, Oct. 16.—United
States Minister Terrell has lodged with
the Torkish Government a claim for
340,000 indemnity on behalf of Mrs.
Lenz, mother of Frank Lenz, the Pitts -
Miro bicyalist, who was murdered by
Novae well° travelling through Asiatic
Turkey In 105. ••
Government organs like The Times
and Iles Stanfield, think so little of tile
poseibility of American action, that they
make no comnient on the Washington
reports. The Tinaex' correspondent in
New York argues that President CleVe,
land's obvious interest ie not to divert
Amerlean attention from home affairs
when Mr. Bryan's dallgerOUS agitation
is &emit to suffer a cemplete overthrow.
Air. -George Curzon's speech Itiet
following that of -Sir Michael Hicks -
Wattle shows the conviction of the Brit-
ish Government that any power seeking
alone to force the Dardanelles would
find the force of one or more poems
awaielag to repulse it. England refuses
to fece the risk,
It would create a great, though not
unweleome, surprise if America should
decide otherwise. In any case its sensa-
tion 13 a striking trihute to America's
pf.ssible influence in European affairs, an
influence which the acceptance by the
correspondent of a leading New York
journal and his wife of decoratious from
the Sultan is not likely to enhance.
Drutal spianit at the wane.
Niagara Falls, N. Y., Oat, 1U.—Mrs.
Agnes Powell, or Rochester, had a ter-
rible experience here last night, and as a
consequence Daniel McCarthy, a New
York Central switchman, lies in gaol on
O very serious charge. Mrs. Powell came
here from Buffalo on Tuesday looking for
her bushand, wee had left her in
Rochester to go to Buffalo and the Falls
for wnrk. She failed to locate him in
Buffalo, hence her visit here. She en-
quired among railroad men, and it was
when asking lleCerthy, who works in
the New York Central yards, that he
told ber he knew her husband, and would
take het to the plate where he was
working. MoCarthy, so Mrs. Powell
olahns, conducted ber a long distance
on the tracks to the cattle elutes, where
he asseulted her. She screamed and
fought until finally her cries were heard
by an Erie railroad engineer, who blew
tho whistle of hie engine, and attracted
a crowd, who went to the woman's
rescue, The woman, whn is but 22 years
old, was a pitiful eight. She was covered
with bruises, and her clothes were torn
In the struggle to protect her honor.
Officer Patterson arrested McCarthy.
Mrs, Powell was too ill to make a
charge'so the prisoner was locked up
until she recovers sufficiently to appear
against him. Mrs. Powell states that she
first inet McCarthy at a boarding-house
at the north end of the city, andbe vol-
unteered to help her find her husband.
The assault took place at 11 o'clock at
night.
Refused :entrance to the TJ. S.
Windsor, Oct. 17.—Mr. Robert Mo.
Arthur, n farmer from Glencoe, wine to
Windsor on a late train this evening,
and at once crossed over to Detroit on
the ferry. Se carried a small satehel in
Which was a suit of elothes such as work-
ingmen wear. As he stepped off the
boat at Detroit he was stopped by the
Custnm officials, who examined the con-
tents of his valise, and asked him as to
his destination. Mr. McArthur said he
WOS going to Ohio to work. This being
of course a direct violation of the alien
lahor law, he was immediately ordered
to return to Canada, which he did. Mr.
McArthur, later denied that ,ho had
admitted be was going to work In the
United States, het as he had no money
and his appearance did not bear out his
later statement that he was merely
going on a. visit, It is probable that the
contention of the American Customs
officers is reasonable. Mr. :McArthur was
still in Windsor at midnight, but
declared that he Would manage to cross
the line before morning.
. Suspension of a Buffalo .13anie.
Buffalo, N. Y., Oct. 16.—Withdraveals
from the Bank Of Commerce of this city
have been recently quite large, and at a
Ineeting of the Board of Directors It was
deemed expedient to place the hank in
tee betide of the banking department
for examination which will be made at
once. Pending this examination, the
directors have decided to suspend In:mi-
ners. The directors expect that the bank
may be able to resume in a short time.
Juneal Vis, Oat 16.--W. J. Ram -
/meth. a banker, hos diseePeared, leaving
liabilities estimated at 3200,000.
British Steamer Wroch-ed.
St. .Tohn's, Nfld, Oct. 16.—The Brit-
ish steamer Palestrina, Captain Harder,
from Rotterdam, for Baltimore, in bal-
last, ran ashore at Bay of Bulls, teu
miles from this city, at daylight this
morning during a thick fog, anti it is
feared she will prove a total wreck, leer
crew are safe. The Paiestrina is a steel
vessel of e,187 tons. She is owned be
Sunderland.
LATEST MAERET REI3ORTS.
• LIVE STOCK MARKETS.
Toronto, Oct. 19.—At the Western,
cattle yards this morning we must 0000
had on sale close pn one hundred loads,
75 of which were eaceived here this
morning. There was little obange of
consequence to report in the trade all
round, Export cattle were in compara-
tively small supply, and there was noth-
ing very good among the receipts: in
oonsequeoce the range of prices was be-
tween:I $3.13e% and $3.80 per 100 pounde,
with general sales ruling at from $8.50
to 33.65. Choice loads would have
fetched $4 per 100 pounds, and there
was a gement], for better stuff. We had a
better demand for butchers' cattle, and
it was in small supply, as the offerings
consisted largely to -day of stackers. A
few choice picked lots sold yesterday arid
tonlay at 3 to 3%e, and 8 3-80 was oc-
casionally paid, but the supply of cattle
fetching these outside figures was so
email as to be scarcely worth snention-
ing; ordinary good tattle sold at from
2% to 2 7-8o per poiancl,usediuna altax, to
23eo, and common stuff at 2c, but the
ligtiter supply had stiffened prices of the
poorest stuff. though not sufficriently to
cause an advance of the most trifling
kind. There was a fair clearance of all
serviceetile stuff. •'Export bulls sell at
from 23es' to 334o, perhaps 3 ere ci for extras.
Stockers are worth from 2 to 240 per
pound. Milkers are steady and un-
changed. There were close on fifteen.
Inuadred sheep and lambs; iambs were
In ample supply, at from 3 to 33(1e per
pound, but choice lambs arestillwanted.
Export sheep are worth 23to per pound,
aod bucks 2e. Calves are selling at front
$4 to 87 each, really choice yeals being
wanted, but X10 others. The only ohange,
In hogs was an advance of 1-8o in thick
fat hogs, which now sell at 3 8-8c per
pound; choice singers; fetch 8 7-8c; other
grades onchenged, eud all Waxited but
Stores, About e,000 bogs were received,
to
BREADSTUFFS, ETC.
Wheat—To-day's outside markets were
strong and excited. An advanoe aquae
to Be per bushel in London on California.
wheat, and in Liverpool on No. 1 Nor-
thern was reported by cable. Chicago
opened 10 Weber, and closed at a further
advance, at 723ea for December. Locally
business was light, owing to buyers hie-
ing out at line. For Ontario wheat 73o
sons bid for red and 73o for white, west.
Holders asked 74c and 750. Manitoba
No. 1 bard, atione, Fort William, eves
nanted at 74o, and holders asked 75e.
No. 1 Northern was queted at 72c bid,
and No. 2 hard at 71c bid. No. 1 hard,
Toronto and west, was held firm at 83e.
Flour—Round lots of straight roller,
In wood, middle freights west, 'were in
demand at Z1362 to -day for shipment
east, hut none could be got. Odd cars of
choice straights sold at 23.70, middle
freights west.
Oats—Russian oats sharply higher.
F,xport demand here good. Good heavy
mixe)1 oats'middle freights west, sold
to -day at lOje to 20c. and white at 21c;
from 22 to 23e is paid for choice white,.
east, arcording to location.
Barley—Demand good. Old No. 3 ex -
prime are unaltered, Dealers here are
market is steady, vvith values unchanged.
active. In farmers' loads select weights
31.75. Car lots on track are quoted at
$4.75 to 85, delivered here. The provision
mess, $0; heavy mess, 311.60; short cute
estarlarb,.15woyote,s5tise; quoted et 23 to 24r, and
prints, le tte 14c; creamery, tubs, 17 to
seem to be easingeaff a little, bet so far
1seol3letintgoeltyce.nakes at 83.ec, and late et
DRESSED HOGS AND PROVISIONS.
on the street to -day, and the buying
Quotations; Barrelled. pork, shoulder
new at 27c, No. 2 is courted at e0 to 31e,
and No. 1 at 36 to 370, outside.
qunted at elc, and east at 33 to 33a.
other linee are dull, !minding creamery.
to 9c; large roll, 12 to 13o; pound
brought $5 to $5.15, and heavy about
12 to 13c; do., law grades to medium, 7
180; pounds, 18 to 20e.
Unties quiet, with 'values Inclined to be
easier. Choice dairy is moving well, but
Quotations are: Dairy tub,strietlyelzoicie,
Cheese—larket not active and values
The deliveries of dressed hogs were fair
Butter—Unohanged. The market con-
Buckwheat—Steady, Car lots west are
staoltt12.1neats—Long clear bacon,
DAIRY PRODUCE.
ton lots, 5,11o; case lots,
6c; hacks, 7o.
Smoked meats—Hams, heavy, 10o;
medium, 11o: light, 11 to 1114e; break-
fast bacon, 10 to 10.14c; rolls, 7o; backs,
.9 to 10c; picnic hams, 64 to 70. A.11
meats out of pickle lc less than prices
quoted for smoked meats.
Lard—Tierces, (Wee; tubs, 69ea; ancl
pails, 7o; compound, 5 to 5e4e.
PRODUCE,
Eggs—Very few strictly new laid eggs
are on the market, but small lots would,
bring about 16ee:c. To -day case lots of
No. 1 woes sold at 15e, and 10 -case lots at
14eeo. cCole stored aro quoted at 13 to
13eee, and lined at le to 13o.
Potatoes—Slow. Gar lots on track are
quoted at 35c, farmers' loads on the
street at 40c, and dealers sell OUD of store
"P4o5utlo5y0-0D
tremand is light. Live chick-
ens are quoted at 30 to 35o per pair,
and dressed stook at 4.0 to 45z: turkeys
are quoted at 7 to Oe per lb.; geese at 5
to do per lb.; and ducks at 40 to 60o per
pair.
Hops—New hops are still being offered
In a small way at 10 to 12o.
Apples—Dtied are quoted delivered
here in small lots at 24 to 3c, and deal-
ers resell at 3eeee, evaporated aro quoted
at 4 to So.
Bitteit hay—Rather quiet. Car lots of
Na. 1 timothy are being sold on track at
$11, anti No. 13 is quoted at about $10,
and is not wanted. Dealers quote two -
ton lots No. 1, delivered, at $11.75 to
$113.
IstvtSilittrztatsw,a\—iii,stiViotener,ytniliNtetvkl.e.a.int..ao.vb..oitugt, 30.25.e ei7a8 t
77C
Wheat, red, per bmb. 00 77
Wheat, goose, per bush.... 55 51$
Peas, common, per bush... 43 44
Oats, per bush ... . . 25 20i
10-e, 01 bush. .. . ......... 00 .33
Barley, per bush . . ... 83 83
n c lc Wheat 22 48
Clicks, spring. per pair.... 40 50
Chickens, per pah'.. ..... 80 50
Geese, per lb
05 07
13utier, 111 1-112. rolls
13
Ngg's, new . . . . ... , 15
Potatoes, new, per biog. ,„ 35
Beans, per bush. ...... 75
Beets, oer doz. 00
Parsn ips, per doz
Apple -4, per 1,121
40
Hay, tiinoth3
y
St ra sh C. .... 110 0090
Beef, hinds
Beef, fores,
spring lambs, carcase, ..
Veal, per lb.
Mutton, per lb..... --
Dressed , • „ „ „.
31
45
85
10
10
75
14 50
11 00
05 08
03 04e
300 000
05 7
04 05
476 510