HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Advocate, 1896-6-4, Page 6LIFTED BY LOVE;
Or, How the Wharf Waif
Became a Princess.
einsate BY Si CiAZ AltItAtioEuzNz
adopted that name, and also that you
have lately been living at. Grandison
Chambers, Adelphi terrace. The count
has been watching you closely for some
time. Here is an accurate description
of yoer person, i you would like to see
it. We have taken the utmost pains to
assnre ourselves of your identity before
takinst this important step, you may be
sure.
"hang it If you will not believe my
word. what proof can I give your
"The simplesn in the world—showing
your papers."
"Papers?"
With a smile, as if at Gordon's affect-
ed ignorance, the old gentleman drew
from his pocket a well worn document
and showing it said:
-*The papers which every one is
eompelled by police regulations to
carry."
"In England, sir." said Gordon fierce-
ly, "that humilation is only put upon
those who merit it by their crimes."
-Do you wish me to believe that an
Englishman is not obliged to produce
papers.of identifleation at the request of
the polices"
"Nut unless he is a ticket of leave
man."
The old gentleman, in complete aston-
ishment. communicated this informa-
tion to Rudersdorf, who shook his head
with an incredulous smile.
"This young lady will tell you that I
am not Taras," said Gordon.
"We cannot expect any young lady
to incriminate her friend. We are very
well acquainted with Mlle. Aura Soltis
kat, She has saved you thrice from
apprehension, but she will not succeed a
fourth—at any rate, not by such simple
meates as you suggest."
• 'W ill the evidence of another friend
convinets you'
"Undoubteilly,if the friend is reliable."
"You seem to be pretty well informed
upon some points.'" said Gordon after a
few moments' reflection. "Perhaps You
knowsa gentleman named Kavanagh'?"
"Perfectly well."
"You will accept his evidence?"
Without hesitation."
"Very well." said Gordon triumph -
allay. "I will send for him."
"Perfectly useless." said the old gentle-
man despondently—"per-feady. Per -
Imps you are not aware thin Mr. Kava-
nagh. like myself, is the paid servant of
the mit "
"A paid servant tef the czar!" Gordon,
n•xclaimed, overwhelmed with astonish-
ment.
"Ami the most trusted, agent of his
excelieney. the minister of police."
A glimmering or the truth dawned.
upon (Jordon, and his sterner nature
taking the ascendant he turned fiercely
upon me and said;
• *Are you, too, a servant of the czar
—a police spy?"
I bowed my head before his wrath.
The old gentleman answered for me:
"Unfortunately Mlle. Soltikoff is our
most determined adversary, as you
should know who owe so much to her."
Gordon regarded him and then me in
utter bewilderment. Rtalersdorf took
up the order Of arrest, again saying a
I ew words in Russian.
"Wynn have no other evidence to offer.
count Rudersdorf will proceed to read
the warrant. Time presies."
"It's a farce, I tell you, reading the
thing to me. You have no power to
arrest me."
"The fact that you're a prisoner proves
the contrary."
• "That is an abuse of power for which
you will be made to pay dearly. You
have no authority to arrest even Tams
on British territory,"
"No matter where we find the Prince
Morgensky, we need no higher author-
ity to make him our prisoner than this,"
replied the old gentleman, pointing to
the seal on the order.
"I warn you again that I am not the
prince, but a British subject."
The old gentleman shrugged his
shoulders, raised his eyebrows and spoke
to Rudersdorf, who gave a short, de-
risive laugh, and then losing patience
replied in a few short, peremptory sent -
owes which my limited knowledge of
:Russian did not enable me to follow.
But he addressed Gordon rather than
Ids secretary.
"What does he say?" Gordon demand-
ed. with not less impatience.
"Count Rudersdorf wishes to know if
you expect him to take your simple de-
nial against the evidence of his own
senses? This is not the first time you
have met, and he is somewhat astonish-
ed that you do not recognize him, as no
further back than this morning you
passed him twice in ,walking up and
down the Adelphi terrace with Mr.
,Kaviniagle." .
Gordon started, and fixing his eyes on
Budersdorf seemed to recall his face to
mind.
. "And all this I" expostulated the old.
gentleman, raising the pile of identify -
lug paners. "For example," he added,
Ticking up a photograph that slipped
but, "you would not have us believe
that this isnot your portrait?" .
Gordon took up the photograph and
regarded it in bewilderment. It was
undoubtedly- his own portrait, but
Mounted on a card, with the printed
riarae and address of • a photographer in
aloscow. The only explanation •waS1
sthat the photograph had. been removed,
from the English mount and pasted on
the Russian one. But for what purpose
*as still an =fathomed mystery to
laitu.
"You perhaps denY your own hand.
'writing?" said the old.gentleman, hand-
ing a letter.
- "This is net my hand._ I cannot even
read the Character in which it is ,ivrit.
ten?" . •
"Here is one written by you in the or-
dinary European hand,"
That is not my writing. I can prove
It, • Give Me a sheet of paper," •
Writing material was given to him;
and he wrote a Couple of lines qnickly,
Rudersdorf and the old gotlpinaii ex
Onained it and exchanged afeW observa-
tions. • .
"The _prince has alte0d. his hand evi-•
.bdently,". sala, the siIdS gentleman in a
complimentary tone; lint as the COMA
'My Mime is George Gordon. I can
give you my card ''
The old man held up his band deli-
eively as he said:
"We are quite aware that you have
sawn. bus, soat is a sugat acthevement
for one whose skill of hand is known all
over the world."
Gordon dashed down the pen in a rage
and thrust his hands in his pockets.
A luminious idea seemed to )ilive oc-
calmed to Rudersdorf, mid a rapid dia-
logue ensiled between him and his sec-
retary, at the end of which the old gen-
tleman turning to Gordon, said:
"Admirably as you have played this
little scene, you cannot expect us to take
that exhibition as a convincing proof
that you • are not Prince Borgeusky.
We are used to this sort of thing and
not easily to be deceived. At the sathe
time, to remove even the faintest trace
Of doubt, we shall be happy to facili-
tate ta the utmost it our power . every
means of immediately proving , your
identity. If there is any reliable per-
son with whom you wish to communi-
cate"— • •
"Von shan't have a line of writing
from me," said Gordon; "not a
scrap that can be .twisted into
a snare to sere your purpose."
"In that case, relying on the evidence
befere us and the perfect honesty of our
confrere, Barry Kavanagh, we have
only to complete formalities mid remove
you to Russia, where you will be dealt
with in accordance with the pleasure of
the czar."
"As you please."
At asigmf froth the secretary Ruders-
dorf again took up the paper; which he
this time read. through without inter-
ruption. Coming to the end, he nodded
to the guard at the door, who at once
stepped forward and laid hands upon
Gordon. He made no resistance, and
without a word passed out of the
cabin, apparently too absorbed. in
thought to take heed of immediate cir-
cumstance.
I made a mos -omelet to follow him, but
Rudersdorf, who had risen and now
stood by the door, interposed,
"We have not done with you yet," he
said stormily. "Sit down there."
I seated myself in, the chair he pushed
toward me.
For a few minutes he and the old gen-
tleman conversed in a jargon that I
could not understand. Then with the
same brusque manner he addressed me
again.
"You don't feign ignorance. I sup-
pose?" he continued rudely. "You un-
derstaud Russian?"
-Not such Russian as you two have
been speaking together," I replied,
speaking, as I habitually did, in French,
Oh, if you understand French, we
can get on," said he in that language,
Now, then, your name is Aura Sold -
ken"
"I never heard the name."
"Ali! and you were not born at Kiel?"
he said, glancing at a paper.
"No:
"And of course you haven't got any
papers?"
"The same old game," he muttered,
with a shrug, glancing at the old. gen-
tleman.
"And also, of course, you have not
been living for nearly a year under the !
same roof with Prince Botgensky!"
-Yes, I have," Ireplied, with pride.
"Oh, come! It's somet eing to get that
admission out of you. Well, having
lived with him so long, you may happen
to have heard somel ning about Siberia?"
-Who's noing to Siberia?" I asked in
as bold a tone as I could assume, my
heart quaking at the hint.
-Who is going?" he' echoed slowly.
"You are if you're not prudent."
He gave time for this threat to sink
into my inflict by speaking to his secre-
tary.
"Now. then " he wthit on. "as tl you
value your life answer me this trnly.
Who is the man who has just left this
cabin?"
I made no reply. The old gentleman,
with a most urbane smile, intervened.
-Mademoiselle herself by her own
word and act has raised a doubt—a very
trifling doubt—whether we have cap-
tured the real Prince Borgensky or not,
Of course if he is not the prince we dare
not take either him or Mademoiselle
from the country. Both will be sent on
shore at once if that is proved. Made-
moiselle will see that it can do her no
harm, but be to her great advantage to
answer the question."
"No, no," said I. "I won't say a
word. I'll do nothing to help you."
Rudersdorf started up and said with
savage impatience:
"The consequence of refusal you
know. Deportation to Siberia with
flogging—and—and all the rest. You
expose yourself even to torture. You
may share thia fate of Vera Ofromotf
and. a dozen others."
The secretary went to the door and
called reluctantly, I thought,
"We axe under Kavanagh's orders,"
continued Rudersdorf in a tone of Self
justification. "Those crders are expli-
cit, and we must obey. " We have taken
proper precautions, and if we are cheat-
ed the fault will lie with the minister
for trusting Kavanagh."
The same men who had taken Gordon
away came to the door.
"You have secured the prisoner?" ask-
ed. Rudersdorf
tramped about upon tne ,decit above, a
rope splashed in the water alongside,
orders were shouted, there was a hoarse
hissing of steam, and the violent rattling
of an engine accompanied the deeper
rumble of a chain. The hollow roar of
a steam whistle followed, and then the
•
vessel seemed to vibrate to s I it ill hiss
of 'steam aud the monotonous thud of
machinery in the engine room.
"We're off; heaven be praised I" mur-
mured Sophia Otehltin, turning over in
her sleep.
I did. not close my eyes till after the
nurky daylight tied become visible
hrough the round porthole, but while
my companion was dressing I fell asleep
and did not awake until she shook my
boulder.
"It is nearly midday," said she. "Your
dimmer will be brought down soon. It
is, thus to rise."
I stepped out of the cot and stood look-
ing about me stupidly. My head ached
terribly. It was with difficulty that I
realized my situation. •
"Are we there?" tasked stupidly, ob-
serving that there was no sound of
engine or movement.
She laughed and told me we were still
in the river, having been compelled to
drop anchor again because of the fog.
I tried to move: but overcome by a
deadly feeling of nausea and giddiness,
I fell to the ground. That was the be-
ginning of an illness which lasted nearly
a week. For half that time I was un-
conscious, and I think this was nature's
means of obtaining a rest for my over-
taxed faculties.
The first day that I Ives strong enough
to rise and dress myself, the old gentle-
man. who had. visited me frequently
and shown greater kindness and con-
sideration than I might have expected
front him, came to see m's just after I
had finished a basin of broth.
"Come," seta he, after congratulating
me on my recovery, "we are beginning
the week well. After groping our way
up this execrableriver at a snail's pace,
here we are at last in the open sea, with
a bright sun and a clear sky overhead.
I thought mademoiselle was going to
give us the slip after all; but now," he
added, rubbing his hands as if the pros-
pect were the cheerfullest in the world
—"now we can count upon reaching St.
Petersburg without any further hitch,
all safe and sound."
Seeing that this promise failed to en.
hilarate ins, he asked me if I would like
to go upon deck for a little while. I
accepted the offer eagerly. .
The old gentleman placed a seat kir
me in a sheltered corner and. made me
comfortable with rugs, trying his utmost
to charm away the deep dejection which
my wretched face betrayed. Ruders-
dorf came up and spoke courteously to
me, but I could not bear them—their
presence irritated. me. I wanted to be
alone that I might loosen my grief and
cry and. cry without restraint.
A white bird skimmed over the calm
blue water.
"Tares would tell me its name," I
said to myself, and this simple reflection
—the mere want of a single word from
him—so overcame me that I was fain to
cover my bowed face with my hands to
conceal my lack of courage.
Rudersdorf and the old • gentleman
withdrew in silence. Then, ashamed. of
myself, I dried, my eyes, resolving that
they should not see such an exhibition
again.
Presently heard a quick step ap-
proaching, andlooking up with choking
eagerness I saw Gordon coming toward
me with anxiety on his kind. face. I
dropped my head with leaden disap-
pointment, for in that one moment I
had. conceived it possible that Tams had
come to satisfy my yearning.
"My dear mademoiselle," he said
with tender solicitude as he held my
hand, "I hear you have been awfully ill.
I can see it."
"That's all over—I'm all right now,"
I replied.
"Begad, a week down below in an
atmosphere of pea soup! It's enough to
knock anyone out. But this will soon
bring you around, eh? By Jove!" he
added, throwing up his head and draw-
ing a deep breath of the pure air, "this
is like rising from the dead,"
He seated himself on a coil of rope by
my side and with cheerful encourage-
ment in his vece continued:
"Don't you take it to heart mademoi-
selle. It'll all come right, you'll see. If
they only let us come up on deck now
and then—and there's no reason to keep
us down below, now we're out of the
river and may scream ourselves hoarse
without getting an echo for reply—this
police outrage will simply give us a jolly.
nice little holiday at the expense of the
Russian government. I've thought it
all out while I've been stewing down
below, and it's just the. certainty of
-turning the tables on these muddle-
headed, meddling officials that has kept
me from knocking down my jailers—or
trying to at any rate—and making a
dash for freedom.
"I've thought the whole thing out,
and I see exactly what will happen.
When we get to St. Petersburg we shall
be received like princes—not Russian
princes, you know. The minister will
wait upon us with a thousand and one
apologies, for of course he has learned
already by telegraph of the blunder these
fellows have made. Naturally he will
try to exhonerate himself, but he'll take
pains to conciliate us to the utmost of
his ability—no fear of that. And he
will afford us every means to get out of
Russia as soon as possible—that's agt'as by
wualalyy
certain. And home we w
of Berlin and Paris, with a day or two's
rest here and there to make the journey
pleasant.' Then one fine morning we
will wake up, old Tams by marching.
into Lambeth to the tune of "See the
COniquering Hero—and Heroine—Come.'
Eh?"
"No," said I, shaking my head; "that
will never be;"
One of the men laid a key on the table
as he responded in the affirmative.
"Take this lady down to Sophia Otch-
kin. They will share the same cabin.
Lock them in and bring me the key.
Keep the door gratings open and watch
the prisoners closely. Report any
movement of a suspicious kind to me im-
mediately."
CHAPTER XXXI'
EN ROUTE FOR ST. PETERSBURG.
The men seized the savagely and hust-
led me down below. There I was thrust
into a small cabin, and with a few bru-
tal words the men shut the door and
turned the key upon me. One of them
opened a small grating in the door and
gave sdme order in a tone of warning to
"Sophia Otchkin, who stood with her
arms akimbo regarding me. She replied
with a short laugh, and then there was
'silence. ,
A rough deal table stood tinder the
swing lamp that lit the cabin, and
beside a chair. I sat down, ;ma laying
my arms on the table dropped my face
in my hands, quite overcome with
physical aad mental exhaustion.
I had matter enough for reflection and
speculation. Kavanagh had deceived
me. He hadnotinteulied that we sho ad
Come to the Mariner's 3 oy. That AWLS
of little importance. The more serious
point was that, from the first, he must
have determined that I should be taken
away with Gordon.
But why? I could not answer that
question.
Toward morning the stillness of the
night. emphasized by the heavy breath-
ing of Sophia Otclikin asleep in her
bunk, was broken by the busy sound of
preparation for departure, Heavy feet
Knowing that the truth must be told,
but I was grateful for the delay, feeling
so feeble and downhearted.
We staid upon deck until the sun
sank in the golden sea, but the kind
hearted fellow said not another wOrd on
the subject that obviously caused me
such depressing anxiety. He knew a
great deal about saline and the sea and
told me many stories of his adventures
in a yacht with so much humor that
more than once was forced to smile.
e, ,
( so IA cox 1 BD. )
SUGGESTIONS IN SLEEVES,
Full Bishop, Big Puff, and Leg o' Mutton.
Sleeves, sleeves, never was there a
wider range for the choice in sleeves than
now, and do you know, sleeves play a
far greater part in the becomingness of a
toilette than one would think.
For instance, a slim figure looks muoh
better in the full bishop sleeve or the big
puff to the elbow than in either the leg -
o' -mutton or the Empire. While a round
svelte figure should eschew both of these
former modes, as tending to make them
appear heavy and bulky, taking away
front the symmetrical lines of the figure,
For this latter class the nmpire is a
favorite model and it is smart enough to
make every one wish to wear it. It con-
sists of a wide, immensely full pouff at
the shoulder, drooping over the top of the
CHAPTER XXXII.
cONFESS To GORDON,
"My dear girl," remonstrated Gordon,
"is anyone lying ill in a stuffy cabin,
with nothing to breathe but yellow fog,
in a position to see things in anything
but a gloomy light? Are you yet in a
condition to, form an impartial judg-
ment on the affair? 'Now, if you had
been pondering the matter with a clear
head, as I have been doing for the past
week"—
"But you don't knew all the facts," I
Said, interrupting him.
Pulling his beard, he reluctantly ad-
mitted that this was 'true. "And," he
added, "it's true that I've had to draw a
good deal on my imagination to square
things comfortably. However, we are
not going to discuss the matter to -day.
It can easily stand over till you are
stronger, and then if it's necessary we'll
have all the facts and make the best we
maylasosfen'etni"
edto this proposal with a sigh,
skin-tight sleeve, which is usnally a mass
of crosswise wrinkles, and made to ex-
tend over the hands in a long point.
A pretty fashion is to cover the entire
lower arm with lace, filled in over the
foundation to match the pouff. An-
other 'charming model of the Empire has
a flaring pouff springing from a fitted
lower arm; a band, of embroidery joins
the puff to the lower arm, and gives a
finished effect.
The "sectioned" bishop sleeve is Yif011-
derfully chic and is a favorite style for
thin gowns of all descriptions. It is out
in four portions, all of which are joined
by bands of lace or openwork embroidery.
A deep band of shirring fits it closely
over the shoulder and again at the wrist
finished by a frill.
This sleeve is especially smart made up
of sheer muslin over a silk foundation,
which shows off the delicacy of the lace
insertions to advantage. The leg -o' -mut-
ton sleeves, with ninny new embellish-
ments, are seen. A. charming model has
the fulness of the arm ()aught into folds
to fit the artn and held to above the el-
bow; a number of small buttons decorate
it.
THLI: DAIRY
RAISING THE CALF.
The Digeetive organs Must be Given Pro.
per Consideration.
It is of the utmost importance whether
the °elf is raised for the dairy 'or for the -
butcher that its digestion be kept in
perfect condition the first year of its ex-
istence, so that it may become a profit-
able animal. To do this it is necessary
to feed carefully and keep the ealf sup-
plied with a sufficient quantity of food
to make it quiet and satisfied. It is
desirable, of course, to keep the calves
pushing ahead, but it is best to make
haste slowly. In your eagerness to show
growth, do not overfeed, or you will
upset the digestive apparatus and check
development for a time at least.
Determine the destiny of -the calf,
and feed accordingly. If a heifer, and
you are raising it for dairy purposes, do
not feed too much fattening food. If the
heifer OMB acquires the habit of putting
everything on her back it is practically
impossible to induce her to change in
favor of the milk pail. Cows are just as
much creatures of habit as men are, and
we all know the difficulty of ram -fling
our ways. Therefore, train the heifer in
the way you wish her to go. Give her
such food as will promote rapid growth.
Bone end muscle are the points to be
aimed at. A fat heifer is apt to divert
into flesh the food. intended for the pro-
duction of milk. Therefore, cornmeal,
timothy hay and other carbonaceous
foods are to be eschewed. Oats, clover
hay, wheat bran, etc., will do much to
stimulate milk production. A few carrots
or other roots will give the occasional
zest required by the appetite, —New York
World.
The Discovery on the Parthenon.
A most startling discovery was made
this winter by Mr. Andrews, a member
of the American archmological school
here. For many years archteologists have
puzzled .over the holes which run along
the architrave above the pillars on the
east end of the it rthenon. They were
evidently boles to fasten the bronze let-
ters of some inscription, but no one has
over succeeded in making a close study of
these- holes, and thus restoring the in-
scription. Mr. .Andrews, with true
American pled: and daring, climbed up
ladders applied to the front of the
'Willy&'Aydin wind and storm, under the
greatest difficulties, he managed to make
paper squeezes of these holes and their
exact distances from one another, and se
has restored a great part of the inscrip-
tion. It now tells us that "The Council
of the Areopagus, the council of the Six
Hundred, and the people of the Athen-
ians, dedicate this to Nero, Augustus,
Claudius, son of Co I, under the office oh
Novius as Gympasiarch, and under the
priestess -ship of ---." It was no doubt
an act of flattery to Nero during his
sojoutn at Athens (64 A.D.), anti, is in
the form commemorating some victory.
Most probably it ref z• to Nero's per-
formance as an actor in the theater of
Dionysos at Athens, which we hoar of
from other sources. Mr. 'Andrews, his
teachers, Profs. Wheeler and Richardson,
and the 'Whole American sehool are to be
congratulated on a piece of work which
has evoked the applause of the foreign
and local archmologists here:
, Wedding gittilt of Long Age.
This is part of the curious list of Lady
Littleton's wedding outfit 200 years ago.
In those days they appear to have had
quite us great a variety of materials as
we. and they certainly used a very ex-
traordinary selection of names. The list
runs:—
A black paddysway gown and coat.
A pink unwatered paisley sute of
&oaths.
A gold stuff sute of cloaths.
A white, worked with sneal, sute of
deaths.
A pink betstring quilted petticoate.
'A velvet manteel primed.
A love hood and a sneal hood. ^
A pallareen and a Turkey hancerchieff.
A sute of knots.
To watch and equepage.
A dormoizeen mobb and tucker edged.
A pinner and quoiff of face lace.
A Good Strainer.
E. N. Millen supplies a cub of a water -
tank strainer. to the Country Gentleman.
He thus describes it; Water is piped to
my barnyard froma spring a hundred
rod away. The half inch supply pipe
enters near the bottnin of the tank, and
is kept from freezing by being cOntinu-
.
ally immersed. But the one -inch overflow
pipe, which goes out about three inches
from the top of the tank, used. to get
clogged with ice in -winter and dirt in
summer, causing much annoyance. To
obviate this I hit upon the following
device, which has stood the test of years:
A hole three inches square (a round one
of this diameter wonld do as well) was
sawed in a six -by -six piece of inch pipe.
This was nailed on the inside of the
tank, with its centre over the opening
of the overflow pipe. Over the hole in the
block was nailed a five -by -five piece of
galvanized wire netting, of quarter -inch
mesh. Now, any ice that may form is
kept an inch away from the mouth of
the over -flow, for the water never freezes
inside the wire netting. It always has
a free passage through the meshes of the
wire below the ice, and up between the
wire and the side of the tank to the out-
let.
CONTINUOUS STABLING.
Too Close Confinement Often Prepares the„
Way for Disease.
The first and controlling consideration
should be the health of the cows. Too
close confinement may invite or prepare
the way for disease; too groat exposure
will reduce the productiveness of the
cows. Safety lies betvveeri the two ex-
tremes. Cows need fresh air just as much
as men do, and more of it.
Besides the need of pure air, is the
need for exercise No cow, remarks
Hunter Nicholson, in the, Jersey Bulle-
tin, can be kept in healthful breeding
condition without a proper amount of
exercise in the open air. The free, pure
air of heaven is the best health promoter
known for all domestic animals, and the
breeding cow needs an ext..4 qaantity.
How host to secure it without too great
exposure is the problem that eaoh breeder
needs to solve for himself, At the
present tone it is so, and for a long
time to come it will be so, that any
good. cow is worth as much or more for
breeding purposes than for dairy pur-
poses. It would therefore be very unwise
to risk the health of a breeding cow in
an attempt to squeeze out the last drop
of milk. Even if hothouse treatment
secures more milk, it is at too great a
cost if it endangers the constitutional .
vigor of either till cow or her produce.
In other words, the breeder must con-
sider this question from the standpoint
of a breeder rather than from that of a
dairyman.
Raising Cows.
In answer to an inquiry, Mr. F. S.
Peer, a western New York breeder,
says that he does not believe it is neces-
sary to starve calves or confine them
entirely to skim -milk diet to make dairy
cattle of them. If the calf was not spoiled.
before it was born and has come into
the world with a dairy conformation, she
should be fed Illiorally and kept in a
thriving and growing condition, even if
it requires a ration of grain to accom-
plish it. I would, however, have the
grain principally bran or crushed_ oats,
(no corn meal) and I would make them
eat a lot of coarse forage to get a little
grain; and whenever they showed signs
of fattening I would reduce the .grain to
no more than would keept them growing.
If a heifer is bound to be a beefer with
moderate feeding, the sooner she is made
mellow for the block the feeder. This sort
will invariably be found with broad,
rough ihoulaers at the withers and well
filled up between the hind legs—in other
words a beefy conformation. If the
breeder cannot bring himself to the point
of killing the calf, and his conscience
will bear the stretching, I would advise
him to sell her to the first fool that
comes along. By fool I man some breed-
er who has had experience and ought to
know --better. No honorable breeder would
sell such an animal to an amateur breed-
er or farmer. The rule I would give for
feeding calves for the dairy comes from
this hypothesis. A good dairy bow is
one that eats much and keeps thin -A
goad beefer is one that eats little afed
keeps fat.
A Great lita.p of the World. -
The idea of constructing a map of the
world on a very large scale has long been
a favorite one withgeographical and
other learned and scientific societies both
at home and abroad. Some four or five
years ago the matter was seriously and
energetically dlscusseleat an important
international congress which met at
Borne For some time the project was
held in abeyance, but. has recently been
revived with encouraedng prospects for
its future execution. ''Although we have -
termed the scale a very large one, it may
not perhaps appear to be so when it is
stated that it is to be a natural scale of
one millionth This is • equivalent to
nearly 15% miles to the inch, which,
supposing the two hemispheres to be pro-
jected on the same plane would make
the map 100 feet long.
Butter.
A large number of our small dairymen
living near Now England villages and
cities sell their butter directly to con-
sumers. This class is made up largely of
those who make superior butter and re-
ceive for it higher rates than prevail for
the average dairy butter placed indis7
criminately on the market These men
have usually adapted their products to
the wants of their customers, and are
capable of advising others in relation to
marketing dairy Those who ex-
change butter for groceries at whatever
point they can make a trade are victims
of an irregular market and when butter
is abundant their goods are priced low
by deniers. Butter marketing with this
:class is an unpleasant necessity.
There is another class of farmers who
sell butterto commission merchants.
Aneong their number are those who are
fluctuting in their purpose and allow
themselves to be drawn into the custom
of sending their butter to various dealers.
They are incited to this by floating and
often exaggerated reports of the high
rates received by other dairymen. This
class never get the top rates of the
market and seldom get the true value of
their butter. It Is the experience of the
hest butter makers that the best and
most congenial system of marketing but-
ter is through one house, This will be
found to he almost an invariable rule
provided the butter is of uniform and
high quality and the commission dealers
honorable. It in • usually the case that
batter supplied in regular amounts of
even quality becomes the favorite butter
of families suited by its flavor and qual-
ity. When its reputation is thus estab-
lished with a group of families it becomes
sought for to snail an extent that the
demand enables the merchant to raise
the price asked for is. It is usually the
case that a favorite butter becomes in
snob demand that the dealer urges the
farmer to consign more of it, and as an
eneouragentent offers the highest price
for it that his trade will permit. When
au honorable house lind been found it is
always -pleasanter to deal with it con-
tinuously, There is the satisfaction in
feeling that a re -tun for each consignment
of butter is certain, and that the butter
will bring a price commensurate with its
mei its.
points in Btu Mr Making.
Hon. Fred Curtis of Wisconsin, who
is a many time winner of first prize but-
ter, in a communination to Practical
Dairyman on making prize butter,says:-
4.'Sometimes the cream was too sour;
the granules would - not separate'but
run out with the butter. If so, and there
is fifteen pounds of butter, put in a pint
of salt and add half a pail of water,
revolve the churn and usually the butter
will separate and rise to the top and
milk will come oualreely. If the cream
has been churned too warm the
granules will run or cling together, be
coarser and there will be less undrained
water in the butter—yes, and less butter
recovered from the cream. But it is too
late now unless you rechurn the butter-
milk. I have rechurned the buttermilk
of a 20 -pound churning and recovered
three pounds of butter, then again less,
and at other times none. It will be
found that butter made and dried in
this way will vary greatly in the amount
of Veatearemaieing in the butter, which
can be estimated from the size of the
granules. If they are fine, churned at 62
degrees; more undrained . water; if
churned warmer or longer so the garnuies
are coarser, there will be less water re-
maining and as all the water remaining
in the butter has to be salted, the fine
granular butter requires more salt than
the coarser granules."
folding Up
The Stockman says in relation to the
habit of cows hold up their milk that:—
"There are several remedies that are
vouched for to cure a cow of this trouble,
but kindness andpatience may always be
relied upon to cure if persistently used.
The trouble is caused generally by im-
proper treatment at calving time, or,
rather,when the eaff is weaned. The cow
IS: used to giving the milk to her calf,
and when the calf is taken away she
thinks that something is wrong and
refuses to let the milker have the milk.
Some dairymen use a weight placed
across the loins. This serves to divert her
attention, and sometimes effects a cure.
Others try an inviting feed of some kind.
which will make the cow forget that she
wanted to hold up her milk.
"We never had but one cow afflicted
this way, and if we persisted in pulling
at the teats and at the same time keep-
ing up a conversation with her, she
would in a few minutes give down her
milk without any further trouble. If the
case were a bad one, we should get a
brush, not a comb, and give hex a
thorough bru's
shine just before milking •
time, at the eametinie not forgetting to
try and make friends with her. This,
after all, is the main thing, to establish
such relations between the cow and
yourself that she toed upon you as her
friend, and it,you do this and have a lit-
tlo or a hag patience the habit after a
time will almost surely wear away."
Unreasonable Sam.
"I say, mother, will you speak to
Sammy?"
" What's he doing,now?"
"Well, every time I bit him on the
head with daddy's walking -stick he
hollers."
Salt and Water for Cows.
Recent experimenting to ascertain
whether the giving of salt to dairy cows
has any direct bearing upon the supply
of milk showed conclusively that it is
very expensive to neglect that human
duty. Three cows are kept without salt
for one month, and during the last half
of the period the milk was weighed
twice daily. The cows were then given
four ounces each daily, and after their
capacity was again allowed to develop,
because of the salt, it was found ‘that the
increase for the half month Was 100,
pounds of milk. A constant supply of
fresh water is just as important.
Cholera.
As the warm weather comes on there
will be cases of chicken cholera reported.
It is safe to say that cholera among fowls
is a very rare disease. Persons diagnose
oases as cholera when such is not true.
When cholera appears it usually takes off
the fleck in a few days. Should the hens
be affected with bowel disease and the
difficulty continue for quite a while, it
may be safely concluded that indigestion
from overeating, and not cholera, is at
fault, the remedy being to shut off all
the food and compel hens to work and
scratch.
Not IA His Line.
"The thing for you to d" said the
friend of the prize-fighter, "Is to say
nothing and saw wood."
"To say nothing?" queried time prize-
fighter, doubtfully.
'Yes.'
And saw wood?"
yen t)
"But that's too much like work."—
Chicago Post.