HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Advocate, 1896-4-23, Page 2LIFTED BY LOVE;
j1otu the Wharf Waif
Became a princess.
PQSLisnSD BY 5PEcr,L ARRANGEMENT.
He.carried out his instruction admira-
bly, placing his cab where I command-
ed a perfect view of the steps leading to
the club door and leaving just sufficient
space for other cabs that came and went
to pull up easily in front. A good many
visitors, went into the Pantheon. I saw
them distinctly as they walked up the
steps in the light that came through the
open door, but a long time passed before
I distinguished any face that was known
to me. It must have been after 12
o'clock when Kavanagh's brougham
pulled up in front of us. No one got
out of it, but I identified the driver at
once as the man whom I had seen
waiting outside Grandison chambers,
and I fancied as he slowly got down
from the box that he cast the same sus-
picious glance at the hansom trot tie
had cast at me that night.
The drifting rain had bedewed the
window in front of me, completely ob-
scuring the glass except at the extreme
edge, where a projection of the cab
sheltered it. Through this narrow
space I watched the man with eager ex-
citement. Stamping his feet .as if for
warmth, he began to walk up and down
the pavement, and I noticed that every
turn he came a little nearer my hansom,
casting his ferrety eyes at the window,
as if to pierce the obscurity. This ma-
nceuver did not escape the observation
of my smart driver.
"How long are they going to keep us
here, mate?" he asked when the man
had stamped almost within touch of the
cab.
"I don't know. How long have you
been waiting here?"
"Oh, long enough to wish T hadn't got
the job. What's on?"
"A concert or something."
"Then we may make up our minds
for another hour or more of it. They
don't turn out of these clubs before 2.
Got a light?"
A match was struck, and a few more
remarks were exhanged, and then, the
stamping of feet fading away. I ven-
tured to raise my head just as the man
was stepping up to his seat on the
brougham. His curiosity was satisfied.
The time dragged painfully as I wait- I
ed in feverish suspense for some fresh
development of the drama which I felt
was being played close at hand. Visitors
came out in twos and threes; cabs were
called—there must have been a string
of them behind us—the street was quite
animated for a time; then there was a
strange pause, and the next men who
came out stood on the steps looking in,
as if something unusual was taking place
there.
Suddenly one ran down and opened
the brougham door. Fearful anticipa-
tions of some impending calamity agi-
tated me to such a degree that every ob-
ject danced and quivered before my
eyes. But I made out a group of men
slowly descending the steps, as if they
were supporting some great weight, and
I distinguished among them Kavanagh's
light overcoat.
"What is it?" I forced myself to call
through the tube.
"Only a gentleman in liquor, miss."
replied the cabman in a jocose tone.
Reckless of the consequences, I push-
ed open the window that I might see
more clearly. At that moment Kavan-
agh was stepping into the brougham,
and the next I saw the helpless man
lifted in after him. The light fell upon
iris face as it dropped backward. It was
Taras!
"Follow that carriage wherever it
goes. Keep close to it," I cried, recov-
ering my senses under the same influ-
ence that had paralyzed them.
"Right you are, miss," replied my
driver, gathering up his reins, and as
the brougham turned into Regent street
we fell into the strings of vehicles close
behind it.
What was to be done now? I saw no
other course but to follow the brougham
to Lambeth and hold myself in read-
iness to act with rigor and discretion
in whatever contingency arose. It
was not until we had gone a
•considerable distance that I began
to doubt whether it was Kavanagh's
intention to go to Lambeth. Fixing my
eyes on the brougham, I had taken no
notice of the streets through which we
glassed. When the length of time that
.had elapsed since leaving Burlington
street aroused a suspicion in my mind,
I found that the houses on either side of
the way were quite unfamiliar to me.
"Where are we?" I asked through the
tube.
And when the man answered, •`Can-
non street, miss," I was no wiser than
before.
But soon after this we came into an
open space, where I recognized the dark
outline of the Tower. Then I knew
where .iwe were and saw with horror
that we were approaching the place
where Taras before had fallen into the
hands of his enemy. If they got him
in the Mariner's Joy again how could I
save him?
I had noticed, with growing anxiety,
that the brougham had greatly increas-
ed the distance between us after
leaving the more crowded thorough-
fares, a fact that I had attributed to the
greater strength of Kavanagh's horse
and not to the particular artful-
ness of my driver. This loss of ground
now added to my terror. In the laby-
rinth of streets beyond the mint we
might lose sight of the brougham and
never overtake it.
"Can you go no faster?" I called.
"Faster? I should think so! I thought
you just wanted to keep the parties in
sight without sorter lettin 'em tumble
to it."
"No -no! Go on quick -quick!"
A flick of the whip doubled our pace.
'The wheels were tired with rubber, but
as the clatter of hoofs grew more audi-
ble to the driver of the brougham he
turned and looked back. We were near.
Edough thea for rue to .distinguish his
hollow cheeks and cavernous eyes, and
I think he must have recognized me, for
he used the whip freely andincreased
his speed. Turning the angle by St.
Katherine s ' docks, I saw Kavanagh
thrust his head from the window and
look back. For a time the race seemed
equal, but I observed that the brougham
did not gain on us, though the driver
used the whip far more freely than my
Man. But the terror of Shadwell was
still before me.
t called to the driver:
(.Quin you get in front of the car-
riage and stop it?"
He said he would "have a try at it,
anyhow," and with another cut of the
whip he shot on and ran wheel to
wheel with the brougham. I stood up,
and (railing out caught'sight of Kava-
nagh as we passed the open window
looking across the recumbent body of
Taras, his face livid in the light of our
lamp. In another minute we had
passed, and pulling in sharp toward the
pavement forced the driver of the
brougham to draw up. Then by an-
other rapid movement my man turned
the hansom so as to completely bar the
road, and both vehicles came to a stand-
still.
"What do you want?" said Kava-
nagh, meeting me in the road as I
sprang out of the hansom.
"Taras!" I cried wildly, brushing past
him. "Taras?" I cried again as I step-
ped into the brougham by the open
door, with a fearful foreboding that he
was murdered.
But his hand was warm, and in re-
sponse to my repeated cry of agonized
entreaty he opened his eyes dreamily
for an instant. Now that I knew he
lived my fears gave place to feeling of
exultant joy and confidence. I was there
by his side, and his enemies would have
to take my life to separate us, and with
'.
this delicious assurance I felt almost in -
I different as to what might follow.
Presently, whoever, as this eostacy sub-
sided I began to take notice of what was
passing outside.
Kavanagh was explaining the affair to
a policeman, who had seen the finish of
the strange race from the gates of the
London docks. I could not catch what
he said, but his tone was offhand and
conclusive.
"You wasn't no more asleep than
what I am," broke in my driver from
the top of the hansom, and his words
were strikingly sharp and clear after the
low murmur of Kavanagh. "You put
your head out of the window before we
reached the mint, and you must have
seen well enough as you weren't going
to Lambeth that way. You spoke to
your man then, and instead of turning
round to go back he did all he could to
get away in the other direction. You'll
just take my number, if you please, con-
stable," he added, swinging himself down
from his seat. "The gent'in there has
been hocused, I'll take my oath. And
there's a whole gang of 'em in the job—
the driver there, this party that plays
the swell and a couple more of 'em in
Burlington street. We've been watch-
ing the whole plant for four or five
hours—ask the young lady inside—and
don't you be had by no kid about falling
asleep and driver making a mistake. I
shall give my evidence if anything goes
wrong, mind."
"All right, cabby; all right. I know
my duty as well as you do," returned
the policeman, and coining co the door
of the brougham he asked if I had any
charge to make against Kavanagh,
At the same moment Kavanagh ap-
peared at the other window, and speak-
ing rapidly in French said :
"Be careful, as you value your friend's
life, I warn you that if you make any
charge against me, or• even mention my
name, Taras will be a dead man within
a week. I have only one wish, and that
is to get Taras home safely to Lambeth.
You shall have every assurance you re-
quire that I am acting in perfect good
faith." Then he added in. English, that
the policeman and the cabman, who had
come to his side, might hear: "Stay
with your friend. My man shall drive
you home to Lambeth. I will take the
seat outside. You can rely upon the
protection of this cabman He shall
follow, and we diverge one step from
the direct road to Lam beth bridge stop
us as he has stopped us already, and you
can then give me in custody on the
charge of conspiracy and abduction.
Once more," he added, speaking again
in French and with impressive earnest•
ness, "I warn you that this is the only
means by which you can save Taras
from certain death 1"
Fearing the confirmation of this warn-
ing even more than a fresh act of treach-
ery, I consented to this proposal, my
friend the cabman promising that he
would not "give 'fm half a chance" of
playing false.
CHAPTER XXL
KAVANAGH CONFESSES.
The movement of the brougham at
starting aroused Taras from his leth-
argy, and he made an effort to shake of
sleep, but with a long drawn sigh his
head dripped again the next minute. I
drew him toward me, and with his dear
face pillowed on my shoulder I could
scarcely wish our journey to end.
When we drew up at length at our
house in Lambeth, Kavanagh came to I
the door, took the latchkey from Taras'
pocket and after lighting the candles in
our living room came back to hue.
"We must lay our friend on the
couch in the sitting room," he said, and
turning to the cabman, who had sta-
tioned himself in front of us in evidence
of his continued vigilance, continued:
"Can you give me a hand here? There's
a man to hold your horse's head."
With no pretense at disguise, he called
Drigo by name, and the man came from
the foot of the bridge where I had last
seen him and silently placed himself in
front of the horse at Kavanagh's bid-
ding.
"He will not waken before midday,"
said Kavanagh in French when Taras
was comfortably disposed on the couch.
"The sleeping draught I gave him is
perfectly harmless. You can see that
he is not in the least ,,pain,, poor old
chap!"
The tone of affection in which he spoke
was not less astonishing than the open-
ness of his confession. The audacity of
his hypocrisy astounded me, and yet as
I looked at him bending over Taras with
those soft, feminine eyes I could find
nothing in the expression of his face to
belie his sentiment.
"I must speak to you before I go,". he
continued, raising his head and looking
me calmly in the face. "The cabman
shall wait outside till I go, or in the
room with us if you prefer it."
"I'm not afraid of you," I replied.
He bowed, and going to the outer door
told the cabman to back his cab and
wait there where he could hear if he
were called. Then he told the driver of
his brougham to return to the mews and
bade Drigo go with him. These orders
I heard distinctly as I sat on the stool
beside the couch where Taras lay.
Kavanagh returned to the room, leav-
ing the door open, and seating himself
on the couch by Taras' feet he leaned
forward and said gravely:
This is the second time you have de-
feated my plans for saving the life of
our friend.. Yet I took every precaution
that a man could take, short of confiding
my purpose to you this second time."
And if you had done that do you
think I should have helped you? I asked
fiercely,
"Yes, I believe you would. I set a
man to watch and you, , a d thought that
enough"—
"And so it would have been, if I
hadn't found means to getaway without
his seeing me," I said triumphantly.
"Whether I overrated his ability or
underrated yours matters little now,"
said he with a shrug, after regarding
me in silence for a minute. "I ought to
have told you all. Withyour help we
must have succeeded"—
"In what?"
"In. getting Taros safely away. At
this moment he might have been on the
steamer waiting for him on the river
and on his way to Russia.
I could only look at him in speechless
astonishment for a time. Then, doubt-
ing whether I had rightly caught the
sense of his words, I said:
"You think I should have consented
to such a thing as that?"
"Yes; If I had shown you that it was
the only way of saving his life. Under-
stand this, the czar has said that Taras
must be silenced—that means that he
must be taken back to Russia, where he
will be prevented from publishing works
offensive to the czar, or that he will be
secretly assassinated, for it is hopeless
to think of restraining him while he
lives here in freedom. I have done my
utmost in that direction. I made it im-
possible for him to burn the group of
statuary until Gordon undertook to
build a kiln for that purpose, and it was
I who destroyed the group the day be-
fore it was to be cast. Yon know now
that it was the hand of a friend, and
not an enemy, who did that."
"You call yourself a friend, who did
that?" I exclaimed. '
"Yes and you would do the same if
you perfectly realized his position."
"Destroy what he has made—the work
so dear to him? Never!"
Would you rather that he himself
should be destroyed?" He paused for
an answer, but as I found no reply to
make he continued:
"Unfortunately, nothing is to be
gained by it, or it should be beaten
down again. He has said that he will
carry the work through, though he have
to stand by it with a revolver by his
side from first to last."
"And he will!" I cried.
"I was as fully convinced on that
point as you are before I abandoned the
idea. No, there is no other alternative.
He must go back to Russia."
"He would rather die."
"But we woald rather that he lived.
And surely if the means of preserving
him were offered you—if another
opportunity of removing him should
occur"—
I will not listen to you," I cried with
indignation as I started to my feet.
"Nothing in the world could persuade
me to join you in this shameful plot."
"For heaven's sake, be reasonable, my
poor girl!" said he in a soothing tone.
"You have seen those pictures of prison
life and fancy that Taras would be
exposed to such cruelty and hardships
as are represented in them. You are
altogether mistaken as he himself would
tell you if you asked him. His rank
alone secures him against ill treatment,
The czar is not unmerciful. Imperial
interests compel him to take strong
measures. His hostility toward Taras
is tempered with profound respect for a
political adversary of high attainments
and unimpeachable honesty. In Russia
Taras will be treated with the utmost
consideration and kindness. He will
be allowed to live where he likes, and
the only restriction put upon his liberty
will be with regard to the propagation
of revolutionary ideas, and this restric-
tion will be but temporary. The coun-
try is ripe for revolution, and in a short
time the present government will be
overthrown, and then Taras will be
free. On the other hand, if he is not
conveyed to Russia, his fate is death.
Can you hesitate in choosing which lot
shall be his?"
"It isn't for me to choose, nor for you.
Tell Taras what you have told me and
let him decide. He is not a fool or a
child that we should take his guidance
into our hands."
"He is a child in some things—in sim-
plicity and recklessness. Suppose he
chooses to face the danger of assassina-
tion, as probably he will ?"
"What then? You will not find him
unprepared nor me either."
"It is not with me that you will have
to teal next time. but with one whose
purpose is unbiased by friendship."
"Friendship! " I said through my
clenched teeth, feeling that I should
strike the man for the blasphemous use
of a word so sacred to my heart. "How
dare you speak of friendship? Do you
think I am an idiot to be fooled by a lie?
What proof of friendship have you
given—you, who have done your utmost
to injure the man- who trusted you?"
"Not my utmost. Another pinch of
powder in his glass, and Taras would
never have awoke again."
"If you did not kill him," I said, de-
tecting, as I thought, an expression of
cowardice in those soft eyes. "it is be-
cause you dared not."
His silence confirmed my suspicion,
and I continued hotly:
"One thing is certain --you dare not
try to do it now."
"No," he replied quietly, "I dare not
even try to save him again, I fear.
Then he rose and walked across the
room, seeing the hopelessness of per-
suading me and the increasing hostility
his words provoked.
"What shall yon do when Taras
wakes?" he asked as he turned and came
back toward me.
"Tell him everything—all that has
happened, all you have said."
He nodded, as if this NI -ere no more
than he expected, and took another turn •
across the room in silent meditation. As
he seated himself again in front of me
he said:
"We should be friends, having one
object in common. The hope that an-
imates us both is only to be realized by
joining forces and acting in concert.
You doubt my integrity—truth-sincer-
ity. I will try to prove it by a confession
which places me at your mercy. I put
my life in your hands: At a word you
can destroy me as surely as the Czar can
destroy Taras. A stronger proof of sin-
cerity no man could give, and all I ask
in return is that you will hear 'me
patiently and judge me without pre-
judice.
"I'll hear what you have to say at any
rate," said I.
He stepped to the door noiselessly,
looked out into the passage, and coming
back seated himself still nearer to me,
that he might drop his voice to a tone
which could not be heard outside.
"I am a nihilist," he began, "a mem-
member of
em-member'of the Baine secret body to
which Taras belongs. In the service of,
this society I obtained a post in the
ministerial bureau at St. Petersburg*,
where every movement of the secret
police came under my observation. By
these means I was enabled to warn mv.
society of any action about to be taken
against suspected members. You un -
stand rue?"
"Yes: you were a kind of spy on the
police."
(TO HE CONTINUED(
THINGS A CENT WILL BUY.
The purchasing power of a cent never
was so great as it is to -day. Pennies are
always in demand at the Sub-'preasury,
and often there is a penny famine there A
Journal reporter has made a capitulation
of all the things lie could think of which
a copper will purchase. Doubtless there
-are many others. Here is his list:—
A top,
A kite,
A doll,
A clam,
An awl,
A lemon,
A badge, •
A favor,
A pickle,
A -carrot,
A gimlet,
An apple,
A bodkin,
A banana,
A whistle,
A nutmeg,
A hat pin,
A key tag,
An orange, .
Akey rim,. .
A cigarette, •
A jewsharp, •
A clay pipe,
A shoestring,
A salt cellar,
A pen bolder,
A corset lace,
A roll or bun,
A lead pencil,
A rubber ball
A roll of tape
A needle case,
A postal card,
A can opener,
A slate pencil
A screwdriver,
A cake of soap,
A paper collar, -
A picture nail,
A cup of coffee,
A little sponge,
A tin teaspoon,
A dozen cloves,
Aball of twine,
A handkerchief,
A. dried herring,
A palm leaf fan,
A Union Jack,
A pocket comb,
A paper of pins,
Au Laster card,
A drinking glass,
A small tin cup,
A rubber eraser,
A tallow candle,
A brass thimble,
A crochet needle,
A stick of candy,
A pocket mirror,
A postage stamp,
A very bad cigar,
An elastic garter,
A stoneware cup,
A sprig of garlic,
A sheer of music,
A crayon of chalk,
A ball of popcorn,
A spool of thread,
A box of matches,
A stick of incense,
A Bermuda onion,
A string of beads,
A. large safety pin,
A. pencil sharpener,
A paper of needles,
A bar of chocolate,
A perfumed sachet,
A Japanese napkin,
A shoe button hook,
A mantel ornament,
A stoneware saucer,
A child's story book,
A scrapbook picture,
A trashy boy's novel.
A small Frankfurter,
A piece of sandpaper,
A handful of peanuts,
A gloss of buttermilk,
A small pad of paper,
A white lawn necktie,
A set of hair crimpers,
A slab of holey -pokey,
A 6 -grain quinine pill,
A yard of coarse lace,
A newspaper wrapper,
A package of hairpins,
An oyster on the shell,
A bar of chewing gum,
A patent "pants" button,
A ball of "piping" cord,
A package of toothpicLs,
A toy bottle of cologne,
A religious picture card,
A Christmas tree candle,
A. glass of sterilized milk,
A square of court plaster,
A square of emery paper,
A yard of narrow ribbon,
A choice tomato in season,
A card of hooks and eyes,
A vanilla bean for perfume,
A bunch of "soup greens."
A Bridge ticket (some day),
A sheet of blotting paper,
A half-dozen collar buttons,
A. tinplate "for a good child,"
A cake of stain -removing soap,
A wire and bristle pipe cleaner,
A cuttle fish bone for the bird,
An envelope and sheet of paper,
A very small glass of ice cream,
A. scowl from a "holdup" beggar,
A variety of mechanical puzzles,
A sheet of brown wrapping paper,
A glass of lemonade on the street,
An extra tune from the organ grinder.
A PHOTOGRAPHER'S DON'TS.
Don't practise expression and so succeed
in disguising yourself.
Don't bring a friend along to pose you.
Trust to professional rather than amateur
skill..
Don't, if you are an amateur, try to in-
struct an artist of 30 years' experience how
to make a successful photograph.
Don't grow angry if you cannot break
the business rules of the studio because
they do not happen to meet with your ap-
proval.
Don't tell baby that birds and monkeys
will jump out of the side of the gallery to
amuse him. His disappointment will make
him cross.
Don't bring the entire family along to
keep the child in good humor. The artist
can do that much more easily,and the baby
is less likely to become nervous.
Don't tell the photographer that you are
the worst subject in the world to photo-
graph, and never had a successful picture.
Itis a stilted remark resulting front a spe-
cies of egotism, which simply means that
no camera has ever yet succeeded in pro-
ducing the beauties that you see in your-
self. -Philadelphia Times.
NOTHING BUT LUCK.
Good luck is the twin brother of hard
work.
Luck walks while work rides in a car-
riage.
Luck pictures a dollar, while work earns
it.
Luck dreams of a home, but work builds
one.
To trust to luck is like fishing"with
a
hookless line.
Luck is a disease for which hard work
is the only remedy.
Luck longs for a dinner, while labor
THC DAIRY
Pasture Grasses.
For permanent pasture it is necessary
to use such grasses as form a close, coin-
peet sod and which, at the same time, are
perennial and not easily killed by tramp-
ing. Of course, the nature of the soil has
to he taken into consideration. However,
a permanent pasture of bluegrass and
white clover may be made on almost any
kind of land, and they are especially well
adapted to upland soils. Where it is de-
sired to convert low-lying rugged lands
into permanent pastures, alsike clover
and redtop may profitably be used with
the bluegrass and white clover. In such
oases it is advisable to sow only a few
pounds of the mixture to the acre and al-
low the seed to mature and remain to re-
seed the land. Prof. Shaw of the Minne-
sota Station, in his book on "Grasses,"
gives a mixture which he claims will be
found approximately suited to average
conditions in states east of Michigan. It
is made up as follows: Orchard grass
four pounds, meadow fescue three
pounds, tall oat grass two pounds, tim-
othy two pounds, meadow festal' two
pounds, lucerne five pounds, alsike clover
three pounds, white clover two pounds,
yellow clover one pound, making a mix-
ture of 24 pounds—enough for seeding an
acre. On a very moist subsoil, lucerne
should be omitted, and the quantities of
alsike and white clover correspondingly
increased. Orchard grass, oat grass and
the foxtail have hardly been tried suffi-
ciently to establish their worth, and
three or four pounds of bluegrass could
perhaps be profitably substituted.
A Milking Device.
L,,e air is swarming with flies, bring-
ing a return of the vexations with which
milkers are .all so familiar. The plan
does not mean that one has to hitch the
cow by the tail to hold her while he
milks. The devioe is designed to be used
in the stables to keep the cow's tail out of
the pail and out of the milker's face,
which is usually the second place she
wishes to put it, It is made of a small
piece of hickory, with a long, deep notch
sawed in one end. A clinched nail or
screw keeps it from splitting further.
The long hair or brush of the tail is
slipped between the prongs, and the ring
is slipped over the ends, thus securely
fastening it. The ring is fastened to
some part of the stick with a string long
enough to permit its being put in place
readily. Strapped to the upper end of
tire stick is a snap into which is slipped
another ring at the end of a small ' rope
attached to the wall behind the cow.
When the milking is finished, with one
hand slip the lower ring off the prongs
and the whole will drop back against the
side of the stable, and the tail be free.
Small ropes, with rings at the end, are
fastened along the back of the stable
midway between two cows, one answer-
ing for both. The fastener is unsnapped
and moved from ring to ring as needed,
finis is valuable not only as an aid in
fly -time, but as a cause of additional
cleanliness, which at some seasons is the
greater benefit.
Profitable Cows.
It is a fact, not appreciated by all, that
a great many cows maintained in the
dairies throughout the country are of
such inferior character that they do not
pay for their, keep, and a correspondent
of the Country Gentleman, in referring
to this fact, takes some pains to present
it in such words that people will under-
stand it; and so he goes on to say that if
these inferior cows constitute but 10 per
cent. of the total number of dairy cows,
it requiring three acres to maintain a cow
their presence is tantamount to a lose of
six acres to each 20 cows kept in a dairy.
There is no French or Italian or other
incomprehensible tongue or "foreign ac-
cent" about this statetrnent. On the con-
trary, it is the plain English of it, and
everybody ought to be able to understand
it. Would there be anything lost if these
cows were sold to the butcher and these
six acres of ground"turned out" to grow
up in weeds? Certainly not; and the
farmer would be ahead just the labor he
bestows upon the six acres and the care
cg the cows. Indeed, he would be better
off to the same extent, with taxes besides,
it he were to sell the cows and give away
the land. But the farmer is, fortunately,
under no necessity either of permitting
the land to grow up in weeds or of giving
it away. He can devote it to some other
useful purpose in the way of raising
crops, or he can procure better cows and
devote it to their maintenance.
And when the character of other stook
comes to be examined, and the results ex-
pressed in plain English, it will be found
that there are other animals besides dairy
cows which barely pay for their keep;
that there are lots of cattle calculated for
beef, and a good many mares, and sheep,
and swine maintained upon the farms
which give no adequate returns for their
keep, and that their maintenance means
a great many acres, perhaps in some cases
as much as one quarter of the farm, put
to no profitable use and yielding not a
dollar of return. There is nothing like
getting these things into plain- language
so one can understand just what is
meant. But if one does not understand
them at first a little' study and reflection
will disclose the real meaning. And
nothing can be plainer than that an un-
profitable animal on the farm 'means the
use of so many aures and so much labor
thrown away; that the substitution of
better animals would bring profit from
the land andcompensationfor the labor
put upon it.
A Term for Waste Basket.
According to Hotten's Slang Diolton-
ary, the word "Balsam" is printers'
slang for matter kept in type about mon-
strous productions of nature, etc., to fill
up spaces in newspapers that, would bo
otherwise vacant. The term halaam-box
has long been used in • Blackwood as the
name of the depository for rejected arti-
cles. Evidently from Numbers xxii., 3Q,
and denoting the "speech of an ass," or
anystory difficult of deglutition not con•-
tained in scripture. Hotten's book was
issued in 1859, and this term, which was
undoubtedly in common use then, has
goes out and earus one, since vanished.
Training
a heifer.
A man who is fit to have charge of
dairy cows never "breaks" an untaught
heifer to milk—she trains her. The former
word implies the exercise of brute force,
which should never be used with dairy
cows, and least of all with the timid
young things which are just having their
first experience in maternity and lacta-
tion. The writer of this had two young
heifers, which had their first calves with-
in about a week of each other. The en-
graving shows how they were taught to
stand still and be milked. The yard was
inclosed by an old.fashioned rail fence,
and when the first heifer came in she was
enticed by a pail of feed into one of the
angles. A light rail was then slipped into
place just high enough to hold her there.
She had always been accustomed to kind
treatment and handling: so, after a lit -
tie patting on the head, neck, side, and
below, the work of milking began by
reaching under the rail. Of course she
was frightened and indignant at first,
but she was held where she could do no
harm, and soon learned that she was not
to be hurt. After two or three such les-
sons she stood perfectly quiet behind the
rail to be milked, and in less than a
week she would stand unrestrained in
any part of the yard while the milker sat
down on a stool by her side and per-
formed the milking. When the second
heifer came in, she was given the same
treatment, and soon no two cows in the
herd gave less trouble than the two
youngsters.—American Agriculturist.
Whey B atter.
lb is well known that considerable
butter tat la carried away with the whey
in the process of cheese making, amount-
ing to about one-fourth of one per cent,
or more on the average. Since the separ-
ator has shown. that fat may be more
fully extracted from milk in the process
of butter making, the possibility of tak-
ing a part of the fat lost in whey has oc-
curred to Dr. Babcock and been put to
test by the Cornell Experiment Station.
Bulletin 85 of this station details the re-
sult of the effort to secure the lost fat as
far as possible by the means mentioned.
From 1,000 pounds of whey,- it is stated
by the bulletin in question, 2.57 pounds
of butter have been taken. The very
small "amount of fat in the whey made
it difficult to secure it at the first opera-
tion, so by readjustment of the machin-
ery a further portion of the fat of whey
was taken. Time whey was run through
the machine before it was cold, and as It
was slightly acid In this condition it was
ready to churn at once after it was re-
duced to the proper temperature. While
it can be separated at a later period, it
was found that a better butter with a
finer flavor, was the result of taking the
fat very soon after the whey was pro-
duced. Its churning was very quickly
and easily done and formed a butter that
went into the market on the same condi-
tions as ordinary butter. Indeed it is
claimed that the dealers were not able to
detect in all cases the difference between
this butter and that of new milk. The
anther of the bulletin, Prof. Wing, esti-
mating from the number of cows devoted
to cheese making, concludes that 4,776,-
599 pounds of butter are lost in whey
that may be retained when the separator
is used; this would amount in round
numbers to one million dollars. He does
not estimate for us the oust of the butter
thus saved over and above its feeding
value for swine. The matter is of some
importance and constitutes one of the
rhoubtfnl details in the advancement of
the art of butter and cheese making.
Linseed 'ileal for Cows.
The Wisconsin Experiment Station has
repeated a former series of experiments
whose object was the test of the relative
value of linseed meal when compared
with corn meal and wheat bran. The
cows were given in round numbers, 40
pounds each of silage, 7.8 pounds of bay,
and 4 and a small traction pounds each
of oil meal, corn meal and bran. The
bran, corn meal and the oil meal were so
fed as to determine the relative influence
of each. Few of our readers would oars
to follow out the details, so we jump
them, with the final summing up, which
shows that. the lot receiving oil meal ate
4517.6 pounds of dry matter during the
feeding period, and that 100 pounds of
dry matter produced 59.3 pounds of milk,
containing 3.04 pounds of fat. The lot
receiving corn meal ate 4408.7 and gave 63
pounds of milk, containing 2.84 pounds
of fat. The lot receiving wheat bran con-
sumed 4619.5 pounds and gave 61.9
pounds of milk, whish contained 3.11
pounds of fat. The oil meal gave 7 per
cent, more fat than the corn meal, while
the corn meal gave r, per cant. the larger
yield of milk. Corn meal 'beat wheat
bran by 2 per cent. In milk yield, while
in its turn wheat bran outdid oil meal by
4 per cent in milk yield. It also contained
2 per cent.' more fat than the `milk from
oil meal. Wheat bran gave 9 per cent.
more fat than corn meal. This latter fact
is rather surprising. On the whole, the
cost of the oil meal considered and the
above yields, if the value of the manure
is excluded the oil meal is not an econ-
omical food for cows. Observant readers
will at once note the fact that the yield of
fat was quite out of proportion to the
yield of milk. This change is apparent
throughout the tables presented by Prof.
Woll, who makes the report.
The number of the globules varied
with the foods. For oil meal and corn
meal the average was 200 for .0001cmm.,
for corn meal and bran there were found
164, for wheat bran and oil meal the 4
number was 167. The relative size of the
globules stood as 262 for the first foods,
284 for the second named combination,
and 317 for the last. We Invite attention
to the fact that oil meal is much richer
in protein than the other foods, yet noth-
ing in the results would indicate that
this fact bad any favorable influence.
Cheese Factories of Ontario.
An exchange gives a lengthy review of
the Ontario report in relation to, its
cheese factories. This report shows that:
"In all there were 1,011 factories making
$9,441,247 worth of cheese, and with an
average of 54,880 patrons, to whom
$7,931,022 were paid. Iii the past twelve
years the average has been 799 factories,
making $7,132,329, and with 43,7768 pat-
rons. Monthly statistics, for the cheese
factories are '.given, the remark being
made that the milk is poorest for `chees
making purposes in June,and gains rap-
idly as the season goes on. Creamrry sta-
tistics are given, showing returns fur
'fished in 18'4 by thirty-ninep ublio.
creameries, making butter worth
$221,c
605, the average price being 20,94, and the
average number of patrons 2,814, 'There
are 115 creameries in all."