HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Advocate, 1896-4-9, Page 2LIFTED BY LOVE::
Or, limq the Wharf Waif
Became a Princess.
etiBLISnED ar SPECIAL 1RRANGmIBNT. •
There we entered a large gallery which
was already crowded with well dressed
people. The walls were covered with
pictures. I may say without exaggera- ,
tion that there were hundreds of paint-
ings. There were some large ones re•
presenting battle scenes, and others quite
small, for the most part portraits, but ,
the greater number, and those which
attracted most attention, illustrated pri-
son and ends life in Russia and scenes ,
relating to the march of prisoners into
Siberia. The misery of this awful
march, the attendant horrors of t:.e
etapes, where men and women, old and
young, where the habitual criminal and ,
the tenderly nurtured girl, condemned ;
without trial by the administrative pro- ,
cess, were herded together in loathsome
garments without regard to decency or to
health and with less care for their pre- ,
servation than would sae bestowed upon
cattle, were shown in such vivid reality
that one turned with a feeling of sick-
ness from the canvas, as if the reek of
eollution and disease steamed from
them.
"This is what made me a nihilist,"
'paras said in a low voice.
"You have seen all this?" I asked.
He nodded.
A plethoric young man with long hair
was passing judgment on the picture in
the loud tone of conceit.
"Vigor. I grant you," he said. "But
the thing is overdone. The effect he.
aims at is spoiled by exaggeration.
Borgensky may be a rabid nihi-
list, but it is equally clear that
he is making capital out of a
political boom; in fact,'—he added in a
confidential tuna—"he almost admitted
the fact when I taxed him with it here
the other day."
"That is not true!",said Tares, raising
his voice.
The knot of admirers about the stout
young dilettante turned round, and the
youth himself, scanning Texas from
ead to foot, said, with impudent con-
tempt:
"Beg pardon, may I ask who you are?"
"If you were not a liar," replied Texas, !
"yon would know that I am Prince'
Borgensky,"
It was in this way that I came to
know who Taras was.
•
A wArtNING,
One morning I was particularly bright
and happy. Taras and I had risen early, c
by arrangement made over night, and,
gone to the flower market at Covent
Garden, from which we returned laden
with flowers, and I was then disposing
them about our living room. Mere
Lucas surprised me by repeating a
phrase which she had not used for a
long dine.
"I'auvre cherie, va!" said she in a
trembling voice, regarding me with
tender commiseration in her broad,
motherly face, as she stood before me
with her hands planted on her massive
hips.
"Why do you say that, Mere Lucas?"
I asked, for I could now speak with'
tolerable fluency. "I have everything I
want."
"It is true, it is true. Thank heaven
you have everything you de>ire."
"Then why do you say `poor dearie"
with that look of sadness?"
"Why do I say it?" she said, echoing
my words to get time for reflection.
She hesitated. Her lips trembled as if
she were about to tell something that
prudence witheld, and then taking me
by the arms and drawing me to her
breast she got out of the difficulty by
saying: "because I love you. Go, and
with a sounding kiss she released me
and went off to her kitchen. I accepted
this feminine explanation then, but be-
lore long the same expression cropped
up again apropos of nothing when I
was singing from sheer want of thought. 1
That set me wondering What was ,
there in my condition that appealed to
her sympathy? I was no longer the de• I
•piorable creature that first excited her t
pity. Why would a merry laughnow
and then be checked by a sigh as she
squeezed my hand, or end in a rueful
.shake of the head and a look of tearful
sadness.
Another phase of her affectionate re-
,gard added to my perplexity before I
long. She became remarkably urgent
in her praise of George Gordon and •
lost no opportunity of bringing us to-
gether,
"Good day, Mme. Lucas," Gordon
would cry in his cheery voice and exe-
crable French when the door was open-
ed to hila. "Fine weather, isn't it? Is
M. Taras in his studio?"
"I will go and see," Mere Lucas re
sponded in good Norman, "but behold
ma'in'selle all alone," and opening the
sitting -room door she gave the poor man
no option but to enter and pass a quarter
of an hour with me, and a bad quarter
of au hour it usually was for him owing
to his very limited knowledge of French
and my obstinate perseverance in speak-
ing English only to Tares.
' He was a nice fellow and the most inti-
mate friend of Taras. A stronger bond
• of friendship existed between them than
Taras and Kavanagh, perhaps because
there was more weakness in Gordon's
character, Kavanagh was undoubted-
ly stronger ge in purpose and action, which
was the reason, I believe, for Taras
choosing him rather than Gordon as a
guardian for me in case of accident.
I liked Gordon for his honest simpli-
city, his obvious kindness of heart and
for a certain resemblance to Taras in
personal appearance and some phases of
character. fad:
Taras, he was strong
and big, fan and blue " eyed, careless in
regard to dress -in striking contrast to
Kavanagh, who always dressed perfect-
ly and had never a hair astral°—and his
voice was hearty and outspoken.
They had. both the same good laugh,
the same honest, open way of lookin
you full in the eyes, the same gentleness
and ready sympathy. Both might have
been cast from the same mold, but Gor-
don was the: roughcast, still needing the
finishing touch and polish which gave
'Taras his immense superiority. Gor-
don s eyes lacked the artistic depth and
his expression the high intelligence and
serious bent that distinguished Taras—
;tad as his manner was wanting in some
quality which marked the high breeding
and refinement of his friendIn their
/lands more than anything the difference
between them found expression, Gornes
-
CHAPTER XIV.
•
aonc's was pretty, with tapering fingers
in the
and a dimple. le. p knuckle, soft and
slow in Movement. Taras had long,
thin fingers with spatula. tips, and they
were full of nervous energy,.
"Ah, what a good husband he would
make, that good M. Gordon?" Mere Lu-
cas more than once explained. "So rich,
so amiable. so gay and with such a good
heart and so easy to lead !"
"
Brit it never' occurred to Me that I
should load him. No ideaof marriage
over entered my head at that time. '
Seeing that 1 failed to profit by her
hints and that I was as far as ever from
rel. -unsling Gordon es a possible husband,
Mere t,ncas took more decisive means of
.earning use against the danger which
lay unseen beneath my over increasing
attachment to Tares.. She found tine one
morning alone in his workshop setting
sores .fresh flowers in aha brown jar by
the window. '
"It it gond to put•'fl•,wais where he
may see iL'n:m when he turns from his
' •:r . bat•! -she, "for ilia • heart must be
heevy, like a sick pelsenn without hope,
when he - thinks ana thinks hoar
of:er hoar of the • misery of his
country. How gran d it hi" he added
tarr.!r.t; to the litsize group, .ownear-
ll• fitilehe,l, which Turas :at .1 modeled
in the past • month freta tLo mailer
si:ctnl:. " Ilon it strikes uue n ith pity
and stiiu up one's heartI c.,ite would
say that'actor beaten cmCat:.t.t bad no
hope in the world. It is a:x;;"ilicent.
\c, . tt> ;t tri Clint out of a teeee of soft,
• osihx=•'J.ty he :rakes: a rasa:s which
fills one with sympathy for that poor
Russian! It is grand to have that pow-
er and the courage to practice it. But the
gift was not meant for him. It should
have been given to one with no wish to
live, no love for home and friends, not
to my dear. master. • How fond he is of
the world, of simple things, of us, look
you! See how sweet he is with child-
ren and think what happiness, it would
have Ispen to such a man to haves dear
wife area children of his own to love!"
The idea of Taras with a wife for his
companion presenting itself to my se],
fish mindfor the first time filled me
,with jealous terror.
"Why should he not marry?" I asked,
giving expression to my fear.
"Because he ought not to marry.
That is reason enough for him. His
choice is made. He has offered to sac- ,
rmfice his life for his country, and with
that fate banging over him he will nevrr
marry. Believe me, my .poor little
friend, for I know my master, and Itell
you that he will never marry—never,
never!"
CHAPTER XV,
Aw4RF\'LNG.
I understood, now the meaning of
Mere Lucas' omnions headshakings, of
her endeavor to promote an attachment
between me and Gordon, and of this
last measure by which she had shown
me that Taras would never marry. She
feared that my affection for him was
ripening into love and that I should
expect him to make me his wife.
The revelation quite stupefied me, and
I sank down silently on the stool by his
bench, with tears that I could not ac-
count for gathering in my eyes and a
feeling of desolation and loss in my
heart.
Mere Lucas kissed me and went away
with a little bob of sympathy. "He
will never marry me," I -said. to myself,
trying to realize my situation and find
an explanation of the sadness that op-
pressed me, Undoubtedly love, un-
known to me, had been smouldering in
my breast from the first moment that
Taras had smiled at me, and to burst up
into flame it only needed that unfortu-
nate touch 'by which old Mere Lucas
attempted to stifle it.
"He will not marry me," I said. re-
peating her words with a little addition
of my own. Then slowly the graver
import of her warning dawned upon me.
His reason for avoiding marriage was
not because he could not love, but be-
cause he would not doom his wife to
widowhood or exile to Siberia—because
he knew that ere long he must die or be
taken prisoner to Russia.
At this perception a cold sweat burst
out upon my brow, as if I had become
aware for the first time of this impend-
ing fate.
taming to my room, I took myself to
task for my want of vigilance. What
had I done to guard his life since the
night when I learned that it was in
danger ? Nothing beyond carrying
weapons in my pocket for a few weeks
and listening when I found the chance
to scraps of conversation that I could
not understand, and these feeble at-
tempts had beeh abandoned lately, and
I had suffered myself to be lulled into a
state of carelessness by the absence of
any open sign of hostility toward Taras
mad by his own disregard of precaution.
But this apathy on the part of the
secret enemy I had been Ied to expect
from the conversation of Tares and his
friend Kavanagh. They had said that
probably no further attempt would be
made for some months, TLose months
were now passed. The critical time was
at hand, for I had gathered from one or
two remarks that any fresh offense to
the czar would be the signal for a re-
newed and final effort to silence Taras.
That fresh offense was about to be com-
mitted. The group of statuary was fin-
ished. The work of castingand burning
done, the striking allegory would be
publicly exhibited for all the world to
tally of.
recalled nova; almost with stupefac•
tion at my incredible indifference, an
incident which proved that the secret
enemy was on the alert and fully ac-
quainted with Taras' design, The pro-
prietor of the pottery at which it was
intended to burn the clay group had
called to inquire if the subject was of a
cl.
political character. Tares of course
admitted frankly that it was, and when
Mr. H—, for commercial reasons, had
begged to decline to give any assistance
in the production he asked Mr. H—
what reason he had for suspecting that
the work was of apolitical one,
"My information, sir," said Mr. H—,
"came in the form of an anonymous
letter, and for that reason I felt that in
justice to you I oughtto have a personal.
verification of the fact before declining
the commission."
When Gordon heard of this, he
laughed and declared that there was not
a word of truth in the statement.
"No anonymous letter was needed.
Old H— has fonud out that you are
Borgensky, the nihilist, and with the
hope of knighthood before him and the
dread of losing a sale or two in Russia
he thfnits.it best to decline the job.""
At the time that explanation was ac-
cepted by me as readily as it was by
Taras, but it was different with me
now. I felt sure that the secret enemy
had made this communication.
Who could it be? Clearly some one
who had seen the 'group, and, not less
obviously, one ot the .Russian visitors
win) . called e on
Teras. But which of
them? To lay eyes they all seemed
pretty much alike -meek, gloomy. un -
nappy looking men, dreadfully, out at
elUuw, and the shrug of pity or frown
of discontent with which Mere Lucas
expressed her feeling regarding them was
usually accompanied with a significant
movement of the thumb or finger,
which led inc to understand that their
object was toget money out of Tares.
There was none wimp looked like a
traitor, and I could not believe that any
would be base enough to betray him to
the police• for, however unhappy they
looked on arriving, not one weut away
with disappointment in his face, and
though 'Paras was careful to conceal his
generosity I had reason to know that he
gave away to his distressed countrymen
infinitely more than he spent upon him-
self.
All through the night I taxed my
brain with conjectures and surmises
without arriving at any definite con-
clusion. with regard to the identity of
this dreaded enemy, and all I could do
to silence my' self reproach for past
neglect was to vow that 1 would be
more watchful and vigilant iu the
future.
And this vow was not made in vain.
CHAPTER XVI.
Titz CZAR STRIPES,
While we were at breakfast the next
morning a well known knock at the
door was followed by the usual cheery
"Caned • morning, Mme. Lucas, Fine
weather, isn't it? Is M. Tams in his
studio?"
"What can have brought out our
friend so early?" exclaimed Tarns as
Mere Lucas admitted the visitor. "Wel-
come, George Gordon."
Gordon's broad forehead was beaded
with perspiration.
"I was anxious to catch you before
you went out, old man," he exclaimed,
ee-ipinr his face with a large handker-
chief after paying his devoirs to mein
some choice scraps of French and laying
an uncut illustrated magazine by my
cup. "Couldn't get a cab, and—phew I
the sun's blazing."
"Nothing unpleasant, I hope, to make
„
you expose yourself in any way.
"Not a bit of it. But you'll never
guess what has drawn me out of my den
at this hour."
"1 won't try. Never saw you nut be -
.fore midday before. What is it?"
"Business."
"Business -you, George Gordon—im-
possible!"
"It's a fact. I'll tell you all about it
when we get up into the studio."
"No, tall me
to hear good new:".
It's never to early
"Well, then—pardon me, made-
moiselle, I •can't express myself in
French—have you found ' any one to
burn your group yet awhile?"
"No. I have been to Cramps and
Fisher and Hudson. No good. They're
all frightened by the size. They
haven't proper kilns for the work and
can't do it."
"Then I will"
"You!" •
"Yes, I've invested capital in a pot-
tery."
In order to help me out of my diffi-
culty."
"Not entirely. The fact is, a kind of
moral awakening is at the bottom of it.
Don't laugh. It's no joke, I can tell
you. I never felt so serious, so right
down in earnest, in all my life. You
know my conscience has been pricking
me for some time past— There you go
again. Can't a man have a conscience
without being a redhot revolutionist
like you? I tell you I have felt that my
life has been misspent, and instead of
lounging about doing nothing, except
waste my money, I ought to occupymy-
self and invest my capital in some in-
dustry that would give employment to
the laboring class."
Gordon spoke with perfect gravity,
but I saw by the twitching of Taras'
mustache as he bent over his tea that he
found it difficult to listen to this an-
nouncement with a serious face.
"Now, old Bell—you know Colonel
Bell, the fine old fellow who came with
me about a month ago to look at your
work—his feelings are just like mine
only=poor old fellow—he hasn't got the
cash. He's perhaps less concerned about
the welfare of the laboring class than I
am it's you who have worked me up
so tremendously in that way but he's
quite as eager to invest his capital in a
paying concern. But the worst of it is,
you know, he's got so deuced little of it
that he couldn't very easily do anything
off his own bat. And for the sake of
his daughter he dare not venture it in a
very risky concern. You know he has
a daughter?"
Taras nodded, with a humorous
twinkle in his eye and a kindly smile.
"Kavanagh tells me she is most
beautiful and charming young lady," he
said.
**She is, old man," Gordon said, en-
thusiastically, coloring up to his temples.
You must meet her. I've told her
about Mile. Aura, and she is most
anxious to make her acquaintance."
"Doubtless," Taras' nod seemed to
say.
"she is awfully nice. However, that
has nothing to do with the affair. The
thing is that the old gentleman and I
have hit it off completely. He quite
jumped at the proposal. Of course I
take all risks." .
Taras nodded, as if this arrangement
were the most natural thing in the
world between men of business, and
asked when the idea had first struck
Gordon.
"The very day that humbug H--
backed out ofh
t e affair .dudy ou ex-
pressed an opinion that it would be dif-
ficult to find another pottery'where such
a work could be fired. By the luckiest
chance possible I learned the same day
that Perry, round the corner, wanted.
to sell his works."
"The ginger beer bottle place?" Tares
asked 'with a little ruefulness in his face.
"Oh, he does drain pipes as well. • But
of course we shall baild a new kiln—
can't make bricks without straw, you
know—and get the best workmen that
are to be had. I haven't said a word on
this matter to any one for fearthe
negotiations might fall through,, but
Last night the affair was concluded
satisfactorily, and we enter into posses-
sion at once. • As soon as you are ready
the workmen can set about casting the
group, so that it will be dry and be
ready for burning by the time the kiln
is finished -of course, old -man, 'sup-
poti g that you are willing to give us the
job..
"Aroper, kiln and good worltmen=I
p
ask for nothing more than that."
"You may depend on having them.
Anything is to be had for money, and I
shall be only too glad to put mine to
such good use. 3
ou know how'
thoroughly • I sympathize with your
cause. That alone would: command lay
fortune, but look what a start this
job will give 'us --what an adver-
tisewent I
Teras stretched out his hand and
grasped his fmiend's in a silence•moreex-
pressive than any verbal testimony of
his faith in Gordon and recognition of
the generous motive that underlay his.
schemer •
W e saw a great deal of Gordon dnr-
ing the following week,. On the Sat-
urday there was a long consultation in
the workshop with two of the cleverest
men in the trade with respect to the
casting of the group, which had now re-
ceived the last touch, and it was agreed
that on the Monday following the opera-
tion should be begun. Turas told me
this when the workmen were gone, and
I found him in the workshop. There he
stood before his work with folded arms,
and after regarding it in silence for a
few minutes he said with impressive
force;
• • this is the finest work I have ever
clone in my life, Aura, I am proud of
it."
•TO Ric CO 'i'rvrrFn.)
HEiRS TO ENGLAND'S CROWN.
aril} °naethis the : Snecs.ssion Been Re-
duced to ea Single Life,
Victoria's loog line of descendants
make it nertain that the English Drown
will not laok for direct heirs at her death.
Only once in • English history has it
seemed likely that the English crown
would fail of a direct heir. When the
thirteenth century was about five years
old there was actually no direct hair to
the English crown. Henry II. witnessed
the '•respective and seemingly probable
est ' u of the Norman line. He had
tour A. His eldest, Henry, died six
years 'Afore him without issue. His third
son, Geoffrey, died three years before
bine, leaving one son, Arthur of Brit-
tany, and at his death, in 11841, Richard
vies unmarried, and John heti no chil-
dren Richard succeeded him, and died
without ISMS; John dame to the throne,
and though ctiilciless himself, murdered
his nephew. He was now absolutely the
last of the direct Nor;n in line, In the
year of his father's death, 1150, he di-!
vetoed his first wife, Hawisia of Glen-!
easter, His second wife was Isabella of ,
Angouleme, but he had no child till 1207,
when Henry III, was born. Thus the
possibilities of direct heirship to the;
throne were, previous to the birth of
Henry III., narrowed down to a single
life.
Curious Coincidences.
"Speaking of curious coincidences of
our everyday life, two little •things!
happened a short time ago that are,
perhaps, worthy of repeating," said an'
insurance man to another. "My wife'
j has long wished for an olive fork. Wel
had used a table fork and had then'
substituted a pair of candy tongs, but!
neither proved to be the right thing.!
A few evenings before Christmas my m
wife aped me to buy aim olive fork, `
but I wasn't overburdened with money
at the time, and so, much against my'
will, I was obliged to ask her to wait'
a little. As I was about to step into,
the office building the next morning I:
sew directly in front of me a smalim
jeweler's box, and inside it there lay
the identical fork my wife wanted ! l t
! sent a note to the jeweler, telling him]
! the owner could have it by calling ati
my house. No one ever came, and at,
present it is in active service on my'.
dining -room table.
"Some time before this a young girl,.
who had become engaged to a chum of •
mine, wanted a small chased gold ling
in lieu of a solitaire diamond. In emu
quest we entered a shop and in one tel
the cases we saw a pretty ring. When
we looked at it, we noticed in the in-
side some engraved initials, which
proved to be those of my chum and his
affianced. The salesman said that the
ring bad been ordered several months
previous, but had never been called for
My friend never told the incident to
his betrothed until after their marriage.
Curious instances of coincidences, were
c
hey not ?"—New York Tribune.
The records of the church tell of the
heroes of God, and show that they were
ever sustailied in moments of sore dis-
tress by some hidden aid. But the
benediction is still more evident in the
liumble'believers who have to endure
a great fight of affliction. There are
feeble girls, smitten by consumption,
who live upheld by a secret joy of the
Lord. There are poor aged saints
neglected 'by the world whose lives are
bright and sunlit. There are men over
whom a great tribulation has rolled
who show an unexpected triumphant
faith. Like Abraham on the mount,'•
David in the cave, Daniel in the lion's
den, the three youths in the blazing
furnace, Paul and Silas in the dun-
geon, or John at Patmos, they have
sustenance the world knows not of.'
This is ever one beautiful part of the
Christian's warfare, that as he does'
not know the needs of to -morrow, so
he has not to provide the supply foz'
those needs; except that while he is
among those who are overcoming by
the victorious power of faith he hearsi
and believes the Master's promise : "I
will give to eat of the hidden manna."
1
The Berries of God.
• The Best Year in Fonr Lives.
A. new year. Let it be the best in
your lives. Try and do good to every I
one. Pray much for those you love,
and those you wish to love, Don't
allow an old quarrel to outlive the old
year. Make it up. Jesus died for that
very person you think you cannot for-
give. Go across the ' street and shake
hands, and bury old sores with the old,
year. Be friends with all, for God
loves all. Be sure that He cares for;
you in everything. Therefore ask His
advice in all that you do. Look for •`
His hand in your life, and you, will
see that none of us are orphaned from
His memory; but we all live in
land which the Lord our God "careth'
for ; yea, the eyes of the Lord•thy God
are always upon it from the beginning tm
of the year even unto • the end. of the
Devices for Protecting Plants.
Gardeners in Europe, especially in Eng-
land and France use many devices for
protecting and forwarding early plants,
which are seldom seen in this country.
Among such devices is .the one shown
in accompanying illustration. The use
of these miniature cold frames wbiob are
like toy houses with glass roof and open
bottom, makes it practicable to start a
few lettuce plants, dowers, or melon hills,
etc., in open ground, a week or two be
tors their regular season. Our last year's
experience with similar home-made de-
vices for starting melon hills was highly
satisfactory. The seeds were planted in
hills, in open ground, and • over each hill'
'was placed a litte frame, top slanting to-•�
ward the south, like an ordinary cold ,
frame. Some small barn windows that
we happened to have on hand were made
use of ie place of sashes. Thu frames were
removed after the plants, which grew
thrifty and free ,from insect attacks, be-
gan to send out runners.—Popular Gar-
dening.
Summer dowers.
It is time to begin making prepara-
tions for the flower garden the coming
summer. A lady tells the Rural New
Yorker what seeds to get, as follows:
Ageratum blooms from midsummer till
fall. Sweat alyssum blooms all summer
long and till the end of November, and
like esohscholtzia, pot -marigolds, portu-
lace, larkspur, corn flower and noreopsis,
it self -sows itself forever afterward. Of
asters I prefer Truffaut's Improved
Paeonia Perfection, Victoria, Crown and
Reid's Quilled ; of stocks, large -flowered I
German 10 -weeks; of marigolds, Meteor
as a pot, Eldorado, as African, and
Dwarf Double -striped, as French; of bal-
sams, almost any respectable firm's Su-
perb strain of petunias, Davart-striped as.
a single and Hybrids grandifora fltnbri-
eta Dore plane as a double; of verbenas,
the Mammoth of cockscombs, the Glas-
gow; of larkspur, the Rocket and nese; of of to. acco, the new Affinis; of
naiguonette, Miles; of Drummond Phlox
the grandiflorum strain; of pansies, the
T'rilnardeau; of vincas, the white end
white with red eye; of 'nasturtiums,
Lnbb's varieties; and of zinnias, the
Dwarf Compact Scarlet with some Ze-
bra for novelty's sake and some Robusta
plenissima for size. Nutwithstandng
all the display made to -day about French
marigolds, balsams, snapdragons, sweet
williams, spotted mimuluses and stooks,
we had as good flowers of these 25 years
ago as we have to -day; and when it f
comes to the grand old show pansies, so
clean, so pure, so brilliant in their col-
ors, so substantial and velvety in their I
texture, and so round and large in their
form, we have nothing now to equal the
pansies of 25 years age
Besides these, add candytuft, sweet
and common; cosmos to bloom in fall.
Diadem pinks that bloom well the first
year and often live over for another sea-
son's work; annual gaillardias, also G.
aristat► and its varieties; godetias so
pretty before midsummer, i vatora and
malope, especially their white varieties,
lupine if you like them, pentstemon
Hartwegil, which, although a tender per-
ennial, blooms profusely the first year
from seed, carnation and paeonia—flow-
ered double poppies, salpiglossis, scarlet
salvia which although commonly grown
Is a greenhouse perennial, I always treat
as an annual, large -flowered scabies,
sweet sultan and the "New Miniature"
sun -flowers. And don't forget some globe
amaranths and dwarf heliohrysum for
everlastings, and the morning-glories
and cypress vine among vines.
Horticultural Notes.
Even with the utmost care insects will
appear, and they increase rapidly in
warm, dry rooms U not fought promptly
and persistently. Use a reliable insecti-
cide and use it thoroughly.
The Pacific Farmer says that the time
to trim an old orchard is from the falling
of the leaves in the fall to the swelling
of the buds in the spring, and while you
are about it do not be sparing with the
pruning knife and saw; also use an old
hoe or other blunt instrument and scrape
all the old scaly bark from the remain-
ing branohes.and body. Put a heavy coat -
lug of paint on the end of all branches
where the sawed wound is over an inch
or two in diameter.
There are greater difficulties in mar-
keting fruit successfully than in markets
lug any other farm product. Even the
best, keeping apples will waste enough
under ordinary Dare between fall and
spring to more than offset their increased
prize at the latter season. Most farm cel-
lars are too warm to store fruit success-
fully, and if ventilated to keep them cool,
it makes the living rooms above too cold.
A cellar built by itself half above ground
and half below is best for storing
fruit. This can be ventilated, and in the
very coldest weather a stove ran be heated
to prevent danger of
the fruit freezing.
The rooms are not all supplied with
sunup windows, and yet in every room
one would like to have flowers or foliage,
and so cheat winter of its dreariness with
a suggestion of summer. And yet a shady
window, or one well lighted but with a
northern exposure, may hold its charms
by carefully selecting its plants. Decem-
ber is not, too late to plan this, not even
Christmas or New Year's. Callas, cycla-
men and hyacinths do well with very lit-
tle sun, also all the many narcissi, if
given light and food freely. Feed liber-
ally, for.•they will absorb and exhaust a
vast amount of rich fertilizing matter,
liquid or otherwise, also water freely,
and they will floweringly respond. Prim-
roses may be added here, but must not
be kept too wet, or they will ':'damp off"'
about as fast as new leases Can start out,
For foliage for this window use palms,
ferns, the Letts elastics (called rubber,
plant), orange and lemon trees, or vines,
smilax, German ivy and the hose. The
atter may not be In flower until, spring,
hen it will liberally repay in waxen clue-
ere all the care expended in keeping its
eaves free from dust, and feeding it well
with liquid fertilizer.
year,"—Bishop of Ripon. ( I
"You didn't know it was loaded, did
you, auntie?" was all that brave little -t
Harry Oulok said after he had spit out 1
three teeth and swallowed the bullet
ABOUT GARDEN PEAS.
Yiok's Extra, Early, of Good Quality and
Prolific—The Aniesrlcan Wonder Yet tsae
tstand-vy.
After numerous trials with various.
sorts of the extra -early peas, I have dis-
carded the whole lot,' with ono exception,
and that. is Vick's Extra Early, and as
this needs sticks or supports I do not
plant it every year, as the wonder usu-
ally gets round by the last clays of June
After trying a score or more of varieties,
witihn the last dozen years, I have set-
tled
eatled down upon the following sorts;
I will let Viok's Early head the list,
because it one of the finest of the extra
early sorts—generally the small early
peas are of rather poor quality, but F'ink's
is very good quality, anti ,quite prulieo,
with Ion pace always well filled
The American Wonder is yet the stand
by, although it has a strongrival in
Nott's Excelsior, which is one of the best
peas of recent introduction, . The claim
that it is earlier than the Wonder does. not
prove true with me, but it comes along
about the same time; it is a strong
grower and fully as prootic as \the one it
rivals. In quality it ranks with the best.
From a single season's experience I am
inclined to name the Heroine as the next
medium early pea. It is a strong grower
and fairly prolific, but what it lacks in
number of pods it surely makes up in
size, the pods often being over four
inohes long, bearing 10 to 12 peas. This
is a green wrinkled pea, grows about 2jf
feet high and is of ,a rich marrow -like
flavor.
Bliss's Abundance comes next in my
plans this year, although some might
prefer to omit this for the Champion of
England, an old and good sort when the
vines do not mildew.
The three last named varieties of peas
may best occupy' the ground exclusively,
but with time tiwarf Wonder and Excelsior
Ihave found it convenient to alternate
the rows with straw berry plants, making
the strawberry rows 23 feet apart witi
two rows of peas intervening. Uy the
middle of July the pea haulm is raked
off the ground and the strawberry plants
will begin to put out runners. Thus
there is no great loss of ground in wait-
ing for the tint year's development of the
strawberry plants.
Ilea dal; Greenhouses.
Under the above heading the Cornell
station has issued a bulletin. The first
subject considered is the heat of foroin$$
houses, it has summarized the results of
the formerexperiment as follows:
1. The temperatures of steam pipet
average higher than those of hot water
pipes, under common conditions.
2, When the risers or flow pipes art
overhead the steam spends relatively
more of its beat in the returns, as bottom
heat, than the water does.
8. The heat from steam distributes it.
self over a great length of pipe more
readily than that of hot water, and steam,
therefore, has a distinct advantage fol
heating long runs,
4. Steam is preferable to hot water for
long and crooked circuits.
6. Unfavorable conditions can be more
favorably overcome with steam than with
water.
It finds that the addition of crooks and
angles operates against lint water more
than against steam. Hot water begins it
warm first, but will not beat a house to s
desirable temperature as soon as steam.
Long pipes operate more against water
than steam on account of friction. The
pipes have to be graded in their flow
toward the boiler more nicely than steams
pipes. One hundred pounds of hard coal
gave more heat when applied to steam
than when applied to water, and on the
whole in its experience the station flndl
steam more efficient and economical.
Tho bulletin considers the hothouse
growth of lettuce, of winter cress, of win.
ter peas and methods of controlling green-
house pests. It says that for lettuce the
night temperatura should not rise above
46 degrees and that the day temperature
should be 66 to 65 degrees.
While light is regc.ired, yet they do not
suffer if some distance from the glass.
Solid earth is preferred to benches. Tit
famous head lettuce, of Boston gardeners
requires soil to contain much sand and
very little clay and silt. It must be loam '
at all times, nor must it puddle when
worked, A soil made of two parts drift
sand and one of greenhouse soil was used
successfully. It advises those interested
that no plant is easier grown nudes
benches in greenhouses than cress In win.
ter.
It furthermore, in its presentation of
miscellaneous subjects, relates its experi-
ence in winter peas. But as from a linen.
offal point it does not advise the growth
of this crop In the winter, we refer the
curious to the bulletin.
Culture of Berries.
Under the heading of one thousand dol-
lars an acre for blackberries, Mr. C. N.
Chapman, before the Western New Yell
Horticultural Society, says that hie
neighbor sold $600 worth of blackberries
froam one half acre of ground. Be tells
bow he fitted a piece for himself. Rotted
manure.was applied to deeply plowed
land, trenches eight inches deep and
seven feet apartwere made, into which
200 pounds of potash per acre were scat-
tered and mixed with the soil. Plant.
were set two and one-half feet apart with
great care. When the new growth was 16
inches high the first year and two feet
the second, the shoots were nipped off,
causing the laterals to start. Frequent
clippings kept the growth down and
caused fruitfulness. The loss from break,
age is lessened, and the fruit gathered
faster, besides being larger. The weab
canes are cut out and only strong,
healthy, 'vigorous ones ere allowed.
Plante must have a generous supply of
fresh air and sunshine in spring to reach
great vigor, The yield was double where
proper Apruning was
practised. rise
d. In
spring
a light dressing of commercial fertilizer is
worked in among the canes, and if cane
growth is satisruetory only potash and
phosphoric acid are used. No weeds
should be allowed, and frequent shallow
cultivation conserves the moisture. After
fruiting, immediately out out all old
canes and born
Host Excellent. Advice,
The art of advertising is making
„ long
and powerful strides, and the man who
fails to keep tip with.it-well, the sherif!
"will get' him if he, don't watch 'out."
Two things are certain Spasmodic
news-
paper advertising doesn'texper!-
and a • f
menting with all kinds and
dstyles of newe-
paper advertising. fails to, bringgthe best
results, s
Have an unvar•in,,style of your own, a
distinctive, characteristic style. Have an
exclusive border or exclusive type, if pos-`
sible. Let the people learn where to look
for your ads, and have some feature about
them that will ninke people read them.
Describe your goods in a brief, `breez
catchy way. ' y.
Then let others wrangle about what con-
stitutes
good advertising,
while you make
money; -$rains.