HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Advocate, 1896-1-16, Page 3STARVING ARMENIANS.
A LOOK AT THEM IN CON,
STANTINOPLE.
AA Least Five Million Dollars Needed --
Their Country Contains the Garden of
Eden and Mrs. Noah's Grave.
Millions of dollars will be required for
late relief of Armenia, it is estimated.
Miss Barton tells me at least 550,000 of.
Sts people are now on the verge of starva-
tion and that these will need support for
from eight to ten months. She does not
think a relief expedition should be under-
taken at all without $'500,000 is contribut.
.d at the start, and she says that effective
work will require an expenditure of mil-
lions. The Red Cross Society has no
funds of its own. It has not appealed to
the people Por money, ,but, at the request
of the religious bodies of the United
States, has merely announced its willing-
ness to distribute such funds as the peo-
pie may raise for the purpose.
The amounts required for such a relief
are enormous. I was in Russia during
the last famine, and the people there ate
up between two and three million dollars
worth of food every day. This was kept
up for months, and I was told that the
famine cost very nearly a ball billion dol-
lars. The private gifts of the Russians
amounted to $180,000,000. The Govern-
ment gave nearly aft much, and the
in which Noah landed upon this mount-
ain, and there is a ravcne near it which is
pointed out as the site of Noah's vineyard.
'l'be vineyard has a monastery connected
with it and the monks show a withered
old vine which they assert is the 'very one
from which was made the wine which
made Noah, drunk. He nursed it after he
got over his spree and it has borne no
grapes unto this day. Noah's wife is said
to be: buried on Mount Ararat, and the
Armenians trace' their ancestry back to
Japbet in one long genealogical tree.
They have a tradition that the Garden
of Eden was located in Armenia, It was
situated almost in the center of the region
where theworst massacres have occurred,
and it is now one of the barren parts of
the country. , The Armenians believe
that the wise men of the East, who fol-
lowed the star of Bethlehem to find the.
young Christ, came from Armenia, and
that the star first appeared in the heavens
not far from Mount Ararat.
Another curious Armenian tradition is
as to Adam's fall. According to this,
when Adam was in the Garden of: Eden
his body was covered with nails, like those
which we have on our fingers and toes.
These nails overlapped each other like the
scales of a fish, thus giving him an in-
vulnerable armor. After the fall the nails
all dropped oft except from the ends of his
fingers and toes, where they remain to
this day to remind man et his lost im-
mortality. The Armenians'say that when
God made Adam of clay lie had a little
piece left over. He threw this upon the
ground, and as it fell it became gold and
formed all the gold of the world. The
Armenians believe in the Bible and they
are naturally a religious people.
The condition of the Women of
Armenia is now terrible. They have no
refuge from the Turks, and outrages of
all descriptions are perpetrated, ending in
dsath. In some of the Armenian cities
during the late massacres the girls were
eolleeted into the churches and were kept
there for days at the pleasure of the sol-
diers before they were killed. One state-
ment describes how sixty young brides
were so treated and bow the blood ran
out under the church doors at the time of
their murders. These Armenian women
are among the most attractive of the far
east. I saw a number of them during my
trip through Asia Minor, They have
large, dark, luminous eyes, with long
eyelashes, and their complexion is that of
rich cream. Many of them have rosy
cheeks and lusolous red lips. They are tall
and straight, becoming soon fat after
marriage. They are very intelligent, and
not a few of them arc married to Turks.
These women have a dress of their own.
They wear red fez caps with long tassels,
much like some of the country girls of
Greece, The richer ladies wear loose
jackets, lined with fur, and long, plain
skirts of silk or fine wool. In the province
of Van, where sonic of the outrages have
occurred, the girls wear trousers under
their skirts wh ch are tied at the ankles,
Some have long, sleeveless jackets or
cloaks reaching almost to the feet and
open at the sides up to the waist, and
others wear gorgeous bead dresses, cover-
ing the front of their caps with gold coins,
which hang down over their foreheads.
Girls often wear their whole dowry on
their persons, and in massacres like those
which have occurred rings aro torn from
the ears, arms are out off for bracelets,
and many a woman is killed for her jew-
elry. The poorer women are hard work -
era. Nearly every household has one kind
of labor by which it adds to its income.
Some of the finest embroideries we get
from Turkey are made by Armenian
women, the best of the work being done
by band in hovels.
The houses in which the Armenians
live are different in different coun-
tries. In many of the cities of
Turkey there is an Armenian quar-
ter, and the older Armenian houses
of Smyrna are built like forts. They
have no windows facing the street, and it
has only been of late years, when the people
have considered themselves safe from
religious mobs, such as have lately occur-
red, that they have built houses more like
the Turks. In Armenia proper, where
the outrages are going on, the poorer
classes have homes which would
hardly be considered fit for cows in
America. The cow, in fact, lives with
the family. The houses are all of one
story, and it is not uncommon to build a
house against the side of a hill, in order
to save the making of a back wall. The
roofs are fiat, and are often covered with
Tml CONQiil;ROR MEG.
present Czar, who was then the crown
prince, was at the head of the relief fund.
Our gifts to Russia in food and money
amounted, to less than a million dollars.
They were merely a drop in the bucket in
comparison to what was given by the
Russians themselves. In Russia it was
estimated that one person could be fed for
Ave cents a day.
It will probably cost more than this in
Armenia, as all of the food will have to
be brought in from Europe. But even at
five cents a person it will require $17,500
a day, or more than half a million dol-
lars a month for the food alone of those
who are now starving. In addition money
'will be :needed for clothes and shelter
during the winter., The farmers will
have to be aided in planting their crops,
and it is hard to :o i bow the people can
be kept from now until harvest for less
than $5,000,000. la this relief every cent
well have to come iron] the outside, and
if the other nations of Europe do not
unite with us it is doubtful whether
enough funds can be raised to do effective
work. The rich Armenians living out-
side of Turkey will probably help, and
considerable aid may be expected from
them,
The Armenians are the Yankees of the
Orient. They are the brightest, brainiest
and smartest of all the people of Asia
Minor. They are superior to the Jews
or Greeks in business, The Turks say,
"twist a Yankee and you make a Jew,
twist a Jew and you make an Armen-
ian." The Greeks say that "one Greek is
equal to two Jews but ono Armenian is
equal to two Greeks." Another proverb
gement in Turkey is "From the Greeks
of Athens, from the Jews of Salonika,
and from the Armenians everywhere,
good Lord deliver us I" I met Armenians
everywhere during my travels in Asia
Minor and I found them acting at the
heads of all kinds of business.
There are many rich Armenians in In-
dia. Itravelled with one coming from
Singapore to Calcutta, who told me he
was on his way back from Hong Kong,
where he had gone to sell pearls to the
Chinese. I found the conductors on the
Egyptian railroads to be Armenians, and
when I travelled over the transcontinent-
al railway to Paris the guards on the train
and the men who took up my ticket were
Armenians, who spoke English and
French. There are hundreds of thous-
ands of. Armenians in Europe, There are
a large number in Persia, and those who
live in different parts of Turkey are said
to number about 1, 000, 000. There are a
number in Constantinople. They manage
most of the banking business of the Turk-
feh capital and the large mercantile en
taablishments there belong to them. When
the riot occurred in Stamboul a few weeks
ago nearly all the stores were closed, their
Armenian owners fearing they would be
looted by the mob.
When I visited the Government depart-
ments of the Sultan I found that though
. the chief officers were Turks, the clerks
were, in most cases, Armenians, and the
brightest man whom I met in Turkey
was one of the Sultan's secretaries, who
was of Armenian birth. Ho spoke a half
dozen different languages and was a man
of street influence. There are Armenian
engineers, architects and doctors in Con-
stantinople,and when I got money on my
letter, of credit it was au Armenian clerk
who figured up the exchange, and an
Armenian cashier who handed out the
money. The Armenians of Armenia
proper are almost all farmers, and the ex-
orbitant taxes of the Sultan have made
the most of them poor.
I saw a largo number of Armenian
pilgrims. •during one Easter that I spent
at Jerusalem. They had come front all
parts of Asia Minor to pray at the Church
of she Holy Sepulchre, They have a pat-
' :larchat Jerusalem who leads them in
' these celebrations. He is a tall, thin man.
with a long, gray beard and a face not
unlike that of the typical Georgia tracker.
He usually wears a long gown, and has a
little skull cap in the crown of his head.
During the Easter celebration his head
wascovered with a tiara, which blazed
with diamonds, and his gown was a gor-
geous silk robe. which was decorated with
diamonds The Armenians are,you know,
Christians, and their customs are much
like those eif the Greek Church. • They
have monasteries and churches scattered
throughout AsiatMinor andthey claim to.
people,
oldest of all Christian
be the • p;
The Armenians ns assert that their coun-
tryis the holiest land upon earth, It lies
. theBlack Sea
in Asia Minor, southeast o f
.
°•
and between it and • I'tsssia. Metint r
1 Aa-'
n
init- from the
fret, Is situated .not.,,.ar
locality in which the outrages e are now.
and
taking place,some of the monasteries,
claim to have pieces of the identical ark
this veil L often kept on until her first
baby is born. Armeniangirls are married
very young. Eleven or twelve is eon-
sidered quite old enough, and women are
still young when they have sons aged
twenty.
Marriages are arranged by the parents
or by go-betweens, ' The usual wedding
day is Monday, and on the Friday before
the marriage the bride is taken to the
bath with great ceremony. ' On Saturday
she gives a big feast to her girl friends.
On Sunday there is a feast for the boys,
and on Monday the wedding takes, place,
It usually occurs at the church, where
the priest blesses the ring and makes.
prayers over the wedding garments. There
are numerous other ceremonies, making
the wedding last from three to eight
days. One curious custom is that shortly
after her return from the church the
children present rtisb to pull off,the bride's
stockings, in which have been hidden
some coins of money for the occasion, and
another is the placing of a baby boy on
the knee of the bride, as she sits beside
the groom on the divan, with the wish
that she may become a happy mother.
The real cause of these outrages is, to a
large extent, religious fanaticism. The
better classes of the Turks and the more
intelligent of the Mahominedans would
probably stop them if they could. This
Sultan has, I am told, tried to do so, but
he is afraid o8 his life, He realizes that
if the common people get the idea that he
is false to his religion he is almost sure
of assassination, The Imam and the
Sheiks, or in other words, the Mahomme-
den priests, to a large extent rule TurkeY
to -day, They are, in most oases, ignorant
and intolerant, At the bead of them is
the Sheik-ui Islam, or Grand Mufti, He
is appointed by the Sultan, and the
Sultan cannot kill him so longus he holds
his title, though he can drliose him.
The Sultan himself cannot be deposed,
unless the Grand 7tiufti so decrees. He
lea sort of a supreme judge in addition to
his religious character. Among the
Mabommedan fanatios there are a large
number known as dervishes, who roam
about from country to country inciting
trouble. They are walking delegates, as
it were, for the killing of Christians,
They stimulate the religious zeal of the
people and make violent speeches against
unbelievers. They fast much and they
have curious'hetbeds of worship:
Ono class is known as the Wheeling
dervishes whom you may see any Friday
going ttirough their worship in Con-
stantinople. They dress in long white
robes, fastened at the waist with black
belts, and on their heads they wear high
sugar -loaf hats. They sing the Koran as
theywhirl about in the mosques. As they
go on the chief priest makes prayers.
They whirl faster and faster until at last
their long skirts stand out like those of a
ballet dancer. They become red in the
face, and some finally drop to the ground
in fits.
Another class of these fanatics aro the
howlers. There is a great organization
made up of these in Turkey, and they
have probably been largely concerned in
limiting feeling against the Armenians.
I have visited their mosques, but I despair
of adequately ,describing their rolieious
gymnastics, They work themselves into a
frenzy by gasping and howling out the
name of God, and'the dervishes of the
interior parts of Turkey often take knives
and cut themselves and each other in re-
ligious eestacy. They go into epileptic fits
and foam at the mouth, and the most of
them think that the killing of a Christian
is a sure passport to heaven. I would say,
however, that these people are the cranks
tj' Mahommedanism, and that they are
not a fair sample of the Mahommedan
world. FRANK G. CARPENTER.
AN ARMENIAN MAIDEN.
earth, upon which grass and flowers
grow, and upon which the sheep some-
times are pastured.
The floors are usually sunken below
the level of the roadway, and the ordinary
window is of about the size of a port hole.
You go down steps to enter the house,
and you find a cow stable on one side and
on the other the kitchen and private
apartments of the family. Each room
has a stone fireplace, and the cooking is
done with fuel of, cow dung mixed with
straw. There are no tables and very few
chairs. The animal heat of the cattle
aids the fire in keeping the family Warm,
and ail of their living arrangements are
of the simplest and cheapest nature.
The houses of the better class are more
comfortable, and in the big Turkish cities
some of the rich Armenians havebeauti-
fu_homes. The Armenian women are
good housekeePers - They are much more
cleanly than the Turics, and even their
hovels are kept clean.
They have a better home . life than the
Turks. A man can have ' but one wife,
but the families of several generations
often live'. in one house, in which case the
daughter-in-law is to a large extent, the
servant of, her husband's family. She has
Ms . obey her father-in-law, and during the
time days of her married life -she is net
allowed to speak to her husband's parents,
oranyof tthe family who are older than
. ,,
herself until her father-in-law gives her
permission. Up to this time she wears a
red veil, as a badge of her subjection, and
Frogs to a Bed Chamber.
The Empress Eugenie ordered a bag of
frogs to be brought In from the forest for
microscopical research by Pasteur when
he was visiting Compiegne. When he
left Pasteur put the beg in one of the
bureau drawers and forgot it, The next
inhabitant of the room was a charming
beauty of the court, who was awakened
in the night by a mysterious sensation,
and at the same time her foot encountered
something cold and clammy in her bed.
Lighting her candle she found herself
surrounded by a small legion of frogs en
promenade. After the illustrious savant's
departure a femme de ohambre, finding a
damp 'traveling bag in the bureau, threw
it under the bed without examining its
contents. and forgot 1t.
Rare ignorance.
A woman called to testify before a
coroner's jury in New York on Wednesday
appalled that body by declaring that she
didn't know where she lived. This was
not a marked sign of ignorance, as it
afterward proved. She next was asked.
if she knew the name of the city. She did
not, nor could she tell what country this
is The coroner, holding a Bible, asked
her what book it was. "I don"t know,"
the woman replied. "Ever hear of the
Bible?" he asked. She had not. Nor had
she ever heard of Jesus Christ. This
was ignorance dense enough to merit a
place on the jury. That was full, how-
ever, and the woman was excused. --
Buffalo Express.
o.
FAMILIAR HYMNS.
"FOREVER WITH THE LORD."
James Montgoinerr.:
James Montgomery was born in 1771 at
Irvine, in Ayrshire, Scotland, near the
birthplace of the infinitely more honored,
but much less worthy man; Robert Burns.
His father, John Montgomery, came from
the Moravian Settlement of Grace Hill in
the North of Ireland to take the pastoral
charge of a small Moravian congregation
in the little seaport town of Irvine. In a
few years his parents devoted themselves
to the work of foreign missions; and, leav-
ing children, home and lands for Christ's
sake, sailed; for the West Indies, to labor
in a community of slaves and slave -own-
ers Both died on their loved field of
ether.
:fames was sent by his father to the
Moravian Seminary at Fulneck at the age
of seven years to be educated. Here he
real ineil ten years only, distinguishing
bim.elf for indolence, melancholy and.
stupidity, adorned with poetry, At ten
years of age he had book filled with.
poems, and at the age of fourteen he com-
posed the poem that brought him into
notice.
A failure in scholastic work be was ap-
prenticed to a grocer. At this time he
says of himself : "You might obtain a
passing glimpse of a slim, carroty -haired
lad of sixteen mis-spending his time in the
composition of music, and blowing his
brains out with a haut-boy."
Poor, melancholy James soon became
sorely discontented, and one fine mid -sum-
mer Sunday afternoon, while his master
was at ohureh, he coolly walked oil into
the wide, wide world, with only a single
change of linen in his hands, and three
shillings and sixpence in his pocket, leav-
ing behind him anew suit of clothes that
was given him the day before, because, as
he said, "he had not earned them." From
schoolboy to grocer, from that to editor's
clerk, and then editor of the Sheffield
Iris,
Printing his rhymes in the spirit of a
partisan he encountered the authorities,
and was fined twenty pounds, and for a
second offence of the same kind thirty
pounds and six months imprisonment.
His melancholy turn fostered unbelief,
against which he strove with all the
energies of his nature. He denied the
atonement. He sought for counsel from
the Unitarians, and from these the turned
to the Methodists. It was a happy day for
him when the Rev. John Everett was ap-
pointed to the Sheffield circuit. He paid
five shillings to get his first sight of the
poet, but afterwards became his fast
friend and adviser.
As old age advanced his hours of de-
spondency became more and more unbear-
able. All his early associations led him
hack to 1~ alnecic, which he was accustom-
ed to visit, andwhere he was always
welcomed as the returned dove to the ark.
The following verse of a hymn seems to
mark his great change, and the high de-
light he found in the communion of
saints ;
"People of the living God
I have sought the world around,
Paths of slim and sorrow trod,
Peace and comfort nowhere found.
Now to you my spirit turns,
Turns a fugitive unblest.
Brethren, where your altar burns
0 receive me into rest."
He finally settled down beside a small
Episcopal church and often engaged with
the congregation in singing his own
hymns.
Out of one of his melancholy fits he was
suddenly transported into an ecstasy of
blissful hope, and floating on its radiant
pinions into the sunbeams of a new day
he wrote his grandest hymn. On the fol-
lowing Sabbath he heard it sung at the
morning service. After dinner, as was
his custom, lie lay down to rest, and be-
fore night he pitched his tent for the last
time, and had entered the joys of which
he had only dreamed as he sang
"Forever with the Lord."
Cheer Tip.
"We may be weary pilgrims here, many
of us; but, after all, the Christian
pilgrim is journeying to a beautiful coun-
try, bright and sunny, where all is peace
and joy and love. This life is much what
we make it, and the hardest life may be
a sunlit path when the Sun of Righteous-
ness shines upon it, for there no gloom can
stay. The days may seem dark and
dreary, many of them, •bat 'they will come
to an end. Oh, pilgrim, press forward,
then, crying 'Excelsior!' Falter not by,
the way, even though it be full of stumb-
ling planes; let these only glee fresh im-
petus and determination to win the reward
awaiting thee. 'Ye shall reap if ye taint
not'
Inexcusable.
"I never felt soprovoked in my life,"
said the girl in blue when telling of her
experience the next day.
"What was the matter?" asked the girl
in gray. "Your new gown was all right,
wasn't it?''
"Oh, .yes,"
"Andy our. new hat iscertainly a
beauty."
I realize it."
"Then what was the matter?"
"Why, I wore them both for the first
time last night, and George hurried me
so that we reached the theater before the
curtain lied gone up for the first act,"-
Chicago Evening Post.
'" The Honest and Earnest.
"He that is honest and earnest and
speaks and pleads honestly and earnestly,
needs no novelty to attract and to keep
'the people. Sincerity is, the magnet that
draws them. Teeth is the chain that
keeps them. Reverence is the light that
shines themhome better citizens, and
c�'again`men and
brings diem back. better
JosephKraus.
Tetter women,"—Rabbi ,
kopf, D.D.
"OH, HAPPY DAY."
LITTLE GIRL'S CRESS,
Green Cheviot With a Field Silk Blouse
Vest.
This pretty design of a little girl's
gown may be reproduced' in any of the
goods of this season's stock■preferably of
cheviot. ' The illustration represents a
green cheviot with a plaid silk blouse
vest frost and a collar of dark green vel-
vet. The sailor effect In the 'back end
the figaro jacket effeot in the front, are
the novel and attractive features of the
Rev. Philip Doddridge, D.D.
Philip Doddridge was born in London
in the year 1702, and died in 1751. His
mother, to whom he owed much, and
from whom he learned the well -stored
teachings of the Dutch tiles which formed
the sides of the fireplace, was the daughter
of John Baumann, who had to flee from
Bohemia on account of his religion.
Doddridge had the misfortune to lose
both of his parents in his childhood. He
was a star of the first magnitude in the
firmament of the church. Hymns -were
very scarce in his day, and it was with
difficulty the preacher could find hymns
suitable to his theme. Like the monarch
minstrel and sweet singer of former days.
he wrote his own hymns. •
It has been said that great men are, in
the main, members of large families. It
this be true, Doddridge might reasonably
hope, he being the youngest of a family of.
twenty.
A good lady, the Duchess of Bedford,
promised to educate him on condition of
his becoming a member of the Established
Church. He refused to comply with the
condition. At age of thirteen, with a
complete consecration to God and to his:
studies, fie went to school' at St. Albans,:
and for recreation he visited the cettagers
and read the Bible to them. It was In
lonely hours of orphanage, when eighteen
of his brothers and sisters had goneto the
tomb, when father and mother had been
laid to rest, that the lad, twelve years of
age, took Christ as a brother, God as a
father and the church as a mother. When
thirty years later, consumption marked
him as its victim, he thought of his early
home at Kilworth,` his conversion, the
holy beads that bound. him, the melodious
whispers : of the voice divine that charmed
him, the cheerful anthems of the holy
Sabbath morning, and his mother's early
lessons around the hearthstone ; the rest
of soul, the holy resolutions and holier
hopes formed around the fireside home' so
long ago. We wonder not, that under
such circumstances, his poetic soul should
lay them all aside in the ark of an ever-
lastiiil, covenant. How often has the
poet, long ago dead, spoken and sunas
the triumphant hostsiiavc joined will');an-
other new born soul in chanting the Red
Sea song of deliverance in the words of
Doddridge's hymn—"Oh, Happy Day."
Quits.
An old Scothman, not feeling well,
called upon a doctur. The doctor gave
him some verbal instructions as to how
to regulate his diet, advising him,
among other things, to drink no spirits
for a time. The old Scotochmnan rose
to leave, 'when' time doctor said: "I inn
in the why of„.chargiiae for my advice.
I will, trouble. you for half "a ()town.
"Oh,ymaybe,'” said the patient; "but
I'm nae genie to tali' yes advice l"
pattern. The gown may also be made
of plaid goods with a plain silk blouse
front and a velvet collar of the same shade
as the blouse silk, Camel's hair, serge,
cashmere or cheviot are satisfactory fab-
rics from which to make this gown. It
may be made very dressy by combining
old rose cashmere with a delicate shade
of apple -green silk, the latter in the
blouse front. In this case the velvet may
be the same shade of old rose or green
to match the blouse front.
Sorne.of the Stuffs.
Satin, velveteen and crepon, as well as
all the wool materials are liked for house
wear,while satin in light colors Is favor-
ed in combination with a dark stuff.
The crepons show smaller weaves and
are frequently embroidered in tiny pin
heads, crescents of stars the salve color
as the back ground. Skirts for the
street are being made longer, and in
consequence those intended only for the
house have the slightest suggestion of
a train, And this slight train really
makes every woman, wise enough to
wear it, look more graceful. A hQnse
gown showing a black and sent cone-
binatlou has a skirt of black orogen flar-
ing
laning gracefully and resting at least three
inches on the ground at the back. From
the waist extending to below the knee
come ecru satin ribbon ends, two on
each side. One of each is held down by
a huge bow of similar ribbon, which
is sewed to the background in . such a
way that it loons as if it were appli-
qued. The other end is cut crosswise
and allowed to flare. The bodice is a
short, round basque, the front cut away
to allow a box -plaited gilet of ecru, satin
With sets of tiny gold buttons arranged
in rows upon it to be seen. An enor-
mous collar, square in the back and
shawl -shaped at the sides, is of ecru
lace of the coarse variety fancied. The
full sleeves are of the crepon, and are
drawn in to cuffs of the satin overlaid.
with the lace, and having, on the outer
side of each cuff, as if holding the lace
down, a row of gold buttons, The high
stock is of broad black satin ribbon
with its bow in front, and baying from
under this bow a cravat of lace like ,the
collar.
DROPPED ON THE STREET.
l'hat leak What Happened a Well
Known Resident of 1'nlon, B. C,.
Who Had Been in Declining Stealth.
From the News, Union, B. C.
A little ever a year ago the repurlijir of
the News, while standing in t;;nt of
the office, before its removal to Jnion,
noticed four men carrying Mr„ J. P.
Devis,tho Well known florist and garden-
er, into the Courtenay House. '.Che re-
porter, ever on the alert for a news item,
itt (nee went over to investigate the
matter, and learned that Mr. Davis ., bad
had a slight stroke of paralysis. Aenote
of the circumstance appeared in the
News at the time, and nothing further
was heard of it. Last spring Mr. 'Davis
was observed to be frequently in Union ,
bringing in flowers, and later vegetables,
for sale, and the reporter, mooting' him
one day, the following conversation
took place: "Glad to see ' you looking
so well, Mr. Davis,'i said the reporter,
"the last time I sa you you seemed
pretty badly broken
"Yes," said Ma 'Davis, "I did 'have
a pretty tough time of it.I was troub-
led with my heart, having frequent se-
vere spasms, and shortness of breath on
slight exertion. I bad also a swelling
of the neck which with said to be goitre.
Two years ago I Caine yup from Nana -
into and took the.Iiar ey ranch hoping
Bustles.
After all, even the Watteau shepherd-
esses.herding their flocks in fleecy finery,
under pictured skies which remained
conveniently rainless—even they wore
bustles—of wool.
Whichfrom our pretty lambs we'll
pull perhaps, or all of lightest down com-
pact ; one can't imagine them using
woven wire or any such horrible con-
trivance of the age of steel.
They say that bustles are coming in
again. I hesitate to believe it, and hope
that the tentative beginnings of them
which our eyes can't help seeing will
not grow to such monstrous proportions
as some of us—alas i—are old enough to
remember, but will remain at least in-
nocuous as the horse -hair -lined skirts,
which are all that are left us from the
crinoline panic.
In -a way, the things go together.
The stiff wide skirts we have now look
none the worse for the insidious bit of
fulness at the backend so little by little
the thing might grow again to the an-
cient horrors; but--
Pleasanter
ut—Pleasanter to think upon are the trifles
of scissors, purse, thimbles, lockets and
the like—in useless silver all—which
hang from beauty's waist. Even while
skating one wears the jingling chate-
laines, so that a skate key, if she needs
it, is one of the most appropriate bits of
bric-a-brac. Whatever there may be thus
dependent, it must be little and of silver
or gold, solid and set with tiny stones if
one's purse be long, enough. Gems glitter
too, in the gold filigree of the high comb
which ladies young and old wear with
such coquettish efface
I FELL DOWN ON TUE STREET.
a change would do me good, but in
this I was disappointed, and seemed to
be steadily growing weaker, I bad three
doctors at different times, but they all
appeared not to understand my case.
A t last I got so low that one day I fell
down on the street,and those who pick-
ed me up thought I was dying. After
that I was urged to take Dr. Williams'
Pick Pills, and almost from the outset
they helped me, and after the use of
about half a dozen boxes I was aas'well
as ever." "Do you still take the Pink
Pills?" asked the reporter. "Well,"
was the reply, "I still keep them about
me, and since in a while when I think
I require a tonic I take a few, but as
you can see I don't look like a man
who requires to take medicine now."
On this point the reporter quite agrees
with Mr, Davis, as he looks as vigorois
anti robust a man as you could wish to
see. After parting with Mr. Davis the
reporter called at Piinbury 8z Co.'s drug
store, where he saw the manager, Mr.
Van Houten, who corroborated what Mr.
Davis had said regarding the use of Dr.
Williams' Pink Pills, and further stated
that he believed Pink Pills to be the
finest tonic in the world, and gave they
names of several who had found. remark- ,.
able benefit from their use.
A depraved or watery condition of thee
blood or shattered nerves are the two
fruitful sources of almost every disease•
that afflicts humanity, and to all suffer-
ers Dr. Williams' Pink Pills are offered
with a confidence that they are the 'only'
perfect and unfailing blood builder and
nerve restorer, and that where given a
fair trial disease and suffering must ban-
ish. Pink Pills are sold by all dealers,
or will be sent by mail on receipt of 5b•
cents a box, or x2.00 for six boxes, by
addressing the Dr. Williams' hio;licine
Co.,, Brookville, One, or Scbenoctady,N-
Y. Beware of imitations and always re-
fuse trashy substitutes, alleged to be,
" just as good."
Dress Buttons.
In nothing has artistic ingenuity
been so taxed as in the designing and
manufacturing of this season's buttons.
Some of them range as high as $6 to $8
each. The pearl buttons are ` enormously
large and elaborately carved, and steel
buttons are in every imaginable shape and
size. There are jet buttons with solid cut
jet centers the size of a silver half dollar,
and smaller, round, oval, oblong, mar-
quise and crescent-shaped, set in Aline,
stones and silver; buttons with opaline,
sapphire, ruby, emerald, amethyst,
topaz and turquoise centers, set in rhine-
stones; plain rhinestone buttons, set in
silver in every form, star, crescent, square
and anchor -shaped; steel and rhinestones
set in rows and figures; miniature but-
tons, inolassie, Elizabethan, Queen Anne,
Empire and Louis XIV. style, each one
perfect in painting and set in rhinestones
or pearls; plek, nream and brown cameo
buttons, high relief and intaglio, represent-
ing; heads, figures and scenery, and also
in jewelled settings, Egyptian cameos,
in dark reds, greens, and browns, in dull
goldrims; plain red, purple or e;reon en-
amel, with a superimposed design in gold
or sifter filigree; solid enamel buttons,
in geometria and mosaic designs with
jewelled settings, and a hundred styles' in
tiny jewelled' buttons, to be,applied in
rows to evening and reception toilettes.
Uses of Dogwood.
Dogwood wands snake excellent whip-
stocks, and are need in some of the beet
whips. They are cut sometimes by
coachmen in the suburbs and sent to
town to be dressed and made up into
whins. The stocks made of this wood
are noted for their ornamental:keots at
regular intervals. being the truncated
and ronndect branches. These are 'imi-
tated in some other whipstocks, but the
imitation is a cause of weakness.:says a
writer in the New York Sun. The clog -
wood sticks are extremely tough and
elastic, being comparable in elasticity
with whalebone. ' The wood is also
used for butchers' skewers, and sone
philologists conjecture that the first 'syi-
labie of the name is a corruption, of
"deg," meaning a spine or dagger.
Dogwood, as being particularly free
from silex, is used by watchmakers and
opticians in cleaning watches and lenses.
The bitter bark of the dogwood is used
as a substitute for the bark of the Peru-
vian quinine tree. Dogwood is notably'
of slow growth, and in all thickly peo-
pled regions the tree is recklessly 'des-
poiled for the sake of its blossoms, so
that the supply of the wood for commer-
cial purposes isnot large.
He Didn't 'Want to See It.
"My doctor is a renal joker," .-eald a
lady. "I didn't know that my talking
bothered him when he was writing pre-
scriptions until yesterday, .tie never
mentioned it, and I always asked him
all sorts of questions while he was writ-
ing them out, Yesterday heexamined
me, and sat down to write something. .l
kept talking, Suddenly he looked . up
and said:
"'How has your'systom been? Hold out
tongue,'
your W e
"I putout that member,; anti hebegan
to Write. He wrote, and I held out my
tongue, and when he got through he
said:
" 'That will do.'
" 'But,' said I, "you haven't looked at
"'No,' said he, 'I didn't °aro: to. I
only wanted to keep
it still while I: wrote
the prescriptsin. i "Herald.
-hI, Y. Ho Y.
•
Thirty Years Older.
, :Boggs—How is it your hair is quite
white while year: board is very dark? '
,.
, i
'�:. �NOg„s ;..It b the mostrnatural thing n
the woritl,'
Boggs—Indeed i
3sg,ga+
It thirty years
per's Bazar.
Delicate Tast i
r a,
-- 1 t that you aro:
Mr. liinl;'s .11 ],i s tl
tin n on the to shelf? s.
g P p.
ffi r
Mrs. Plinks—That's lado s cline"
can't eat this �
cheap - kind we et,
elildron.-Chioago: Record. •
�a