HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Advocate, 1895-10-18, Page 6Now First' Istiblitheas-All Rights Reserved
The light a a ane evening in April was
fading as the Dover boat rushed into
Charing Cross station, and an army of
porters hoarded the luggage vans and
opened the carriage doors.
, From a fist -class compartment stepped
a young man of perhaps tweuty-eight or
thirty, above middle height and well seb
up. Ile wore a brewn tweed suit and
brown boots. He had also a bronzed corn-
plexion, handsome, good-humored, bold,
brown eyes; brown, wavy hair and long
maustaches, a shade or two lighter; in short,
he was brow u all over, He turned to the
carriage and assisted a lady to alight, a
small, slight girl, who looked little more
than seventeen when she smiled or spoke.
Her cheeks were pale, but her lips were
ripe and rosy, while her dark, delicate eye-
brows and lashes contrasted with her fair,
reddish hair mid deep blue, nearly black,
eyes, big and lustrous.
She was dressed in black—very well
dressed in the seuse of freshness and. be-
oomingness—but not richly.
"Are your friends here to meet you!"
asked the gentleman, taking a neat leather
bag from the carria,te and holding it for
ben while he directal the porter to carry
his valise and. heavy overcoat.
"I expect a lady to meet me, but I have
never seen her," returned the girl with a
smile. "So I fel a little puzzled;" her ac-
cent was foreign but her English was
fluent
"Oh, I can get you a cab, when you.have
cleared your baggage—ouly you'll feel
rather blue, being all alone in this wilder-
ness on your first visit, tool I can see you
to your destination if you like. I am quite
disengaged!"
"You are very, very good, but I am not
at all timid—"
Here a tall woman, in a fur -lined cloak
and black velvet bonnet adorned with red
feathers and a veil drawu tightly over an
exceedingly aquiline nose came up at a
quick pace. "Oht are you kiss Cavallo?"
she exclaimed breathlessly.
"I am!" was the quick reply.
"Thank God. I was so afraid I should
be late! The buses are so full just about
of the joysof home life is to see o Are all
the year round."
They drew their claairS nearer, and
Dixon with a kindly expression filled his
glass and said;
"Your health, Forrester, and success!
No one is happier Wm lam that your luck
has turned at last—ouly don't throw away
your mouey—when you get it." ,
"Why, Dixon, I have it! There can be
no doubt I'm old Selwyn's heir."
-Ohl we'll go intia business Matters pre-
seutlYl I never Was more surprise:I in my
life than to find that your grand -uncle
died intestate. He was such a method.
teal, money loving man. Certainly we
never drew.up any will for him, though
we managed all his other business, and he
was most, confidential with my poet! fa -
that "
They continued to talk ou this subject,
their conversation showing that Forrester
WAS captain itt a reginieut of. Bengal lanc-
ers, and not troubled with too much of this
world's goods; tbaa, his grand -uncle, broth-
ev of his maternal grandmother, was a
miserly persdnage who had amassed a
large fortune. He had few relatives, and
Cecil Forrester was his nearest of kin.
Dixon, his guest, and. man of business,
was one of his earliest friends. They had
been to school together. Dixon's father
had been trustee and coufideetial adviser
to Forrester's mother, and the manage-
ment of the family affairs seemed to be-
long of riglat to the firm of Dixon & Phelps,
Lincoln's in n.
could hardly believe my eyes," said
Forrester, pushing the bottle towards his
guest. "When Treacly's letter came giv-
ing me the news of old Selwyn's death
without a will, I did not know whether I
was ou my head or my heels. By Jove! I
didn't lose mu& time in getting leave and
telling the other fellows there would be a
move in the regiment, for, of course, I'll
send in my papers. Then I explained mat-
ters to the money -lenders that had their
claws in me."
"I earnestly hope you are not heavily in -
cumbered," said Dixon.
"A mere featherweight now, my dear
fellow, but a crushing load. that was forc-
ing me down to ruin three mouths ago.
I've been an awful fool, Dixon, but I shall
be a rock of sense in future. Lordt how
easy it is to be wise and prudent and high-
minded when your pocket is well -lined.
By the way, you must let me have some
money, Dick, and settle with my credit-
ors, as soon as possible!"
Dixon paused before replying.
"Yon shall have some, of course!" he
said, "but I mast warn you to be prudent,
for a claimant has sprung up to dispute
your inheritance. I fancy it is a mere at-
tempt to exhort money, but, it will cost
you something to defend yourself, so you
had better hold year hand till all the pre-
liminaries are settlea."
"NO! AIT tiEvoia," RE RETURNED.
this time of day—people going to theatres
and concerts and what not! And I kept
worrying about you—poor dear! to be left
by yourself all alone in this great stony
station! come along—and see to your lug-
" • I"
hyl who can dispute my claim
cried Forrester, impatiently.
"It was a great surprise to me, I assure
you, to receive a letter faun Welford &
Son—they are solicitors in Parliament
street—stating that they weie instructed
to enforce the claim of their client, the
aauenter of the late George Selwymyoung-
er brother of our client deceased, who was
his nearest of kin."
"But George Selwyn never married:"
m:ed Forrester.
allae one knew if he did! and I do not
aelieve it," returned Dixon. "He was a
Bohemian, and rather a bad lot. He was
years younger than your granduncle, who
used to send him money from time to time.
He died some years ago."
"Then you do not think there is much to
fear from this claim."
"No; but it inay give us trouble! How-
ever, it is a warning not to be too secure,
nor too lavish in your expenditure."
"Why? What the devil do you mean,
Dixon? At the worst, this strange claim -
gage—you'll be glad. to get to the end of ant would only divide the spoils with me,
your journey and to rest." 1 and the plum old Selwyn has left behind
The lady spoke with great volubility— I him will stand two bites, eh!"
and with she true London twang.
"Well, no! If George Selwyn's daughter
"This is your bag? I'll take charge at i is legitimate sbe would take the whole, she
it, sir," she continued, with a suspicious 's the niece, you are only the grand -
glance at her young friend's traveling ne hew "
companion.
"Good evening," said Miss Cavallo,hold-
ing out her hand, with some slight hesita-
tion. "I shall always remember your
courtesy with pleasure." There was a
quiet, natural dignity in her voice and
manner.
"I hope to see you again!" exclaimed the
brown gentleman, eagerly.
"You are very good, but for the present
it is adieu."
"No! Au revoir!" he returned, lifting
his hat, with an air of great deference. H
followed thetn into the room where
the custom house ofacers examin-
ed he baggage, and there exchanged
a few more words with his fellow -traveler,
whose box was looked at before his.
Again they said good -by and she walked
away.
"Anyhow 1 know her address," he said
to himself, ash e unlocked his portmanteau
for inspection—this was soon accom-
plished. As he turned to leave, he trod on
something soft, and, looking down, saw a
black lace scarf which he recognized as
one which bis fellow -traveler had unfast-
ened front her neck and hung on her arm
while in the train. He picked. it up.
"She's off by this time. I roust send it,—
or take it to her"—he thought with a
smile as he folded it up and thrust it into
his pocket, then he jumped into a eab and
drove to his hotel.
Here. he was evidently expected. He
asked if dinner had been ordered, and if
Mr. Dixon WaS waiting for him. Hearing
he bad. not come yet, he retired to his
room, from which he issued half an hour
later, spick and span, freshened and
brushed up, a soldierly, good-looking fel-
low, though not what could be called a
handsome man. Dinner was laid in a
private room, where before the fire stood
a gentleman—a short, slight, light-colored
man, clean-shaven, with sharp gray eyes
and an interrogative mouth. As the
t •aveler entered be exclaimed: For -
re tier, I am heartily glad to se you!" and
they shook hands with great cordiality.
"How long is it Ulnae we met?" asked
Forrester.
"Nearly seven years, I thinkl and you
have been roasting—for most of them—in
some of the worst parts of Indial Yet you
scarcely look a day older, while Soudan
has written itself iu wrinkles and crows -
feet on nty prematurely aged countenance
and dimmed the Are of my eyes!"
"They look devilish good still, my dear
fellow, and you seem in excellent ease,
while I &appose you have been heaping tip
"Ditt cannot tell who shall gather them,"
intevrupted Dixon, with a laugh. "Vor
I begin to leer I am &confirmed bachelor."
"Oh, pooh I you are too young to talk
like that. You are notsomueh older than
I am."
"Five yeara itt time, ten in nature."
Ikre the waiter brought in dinner,. and
driving, their repast the two friends only
spoke of mutual acquaintances and gen-
eral topics.
At length it was over. The waiter put a
'bottle of special claret ofttklie table, and by
Vorrester's orders a. log of wood on the permanent unschief. And DixonI there
fire. "We don't want It," he, said; but One
was somethiag devilishly attractiVe in
that Orli"
"Take my advice, don't g,o and see your
fair fieentl; send the laee by parcel post
with your eomplimentawhy troithie
yourself tertian. about a ehanee aequaint,
mice who may be a mere advett avess for
all you know; remember you are a big
catch DOW."
Vorreater laughed heartily. "Do you
tlitiV cannot take care of myseif, opl
m
"Yes, I do; you are just Shesort of follow
to get into a serape, and. pay dear for ex-
trication." ,
"Many thanks for your flattering opin-
ion! I'll see how I feel toanorrow. I may
not be inclined to take a jouruey due north
—my charming companion lives at Kil-
burn, But, Dixon, your news has takert the
bloom off my glorious atitieipationst What
do you, think of the outlook?"
"Oh, the other side will have to prove a
lot, the marriage, the birth, identity and
no end of points. I have no great fear,
but we had better be careful."
"I shall try to enjoy the next few weeks,
whatever happens! There's nothing so
foolish as not to improve the shining
hour."
The following day was fully and pleas-
antly occupied. With repleeisbeapockets,
Forrester vialted high elevtailoring and
"What an infernal shame I How dis-
gracefully unjust the law is," cried For-
rester, with an angry light in his eyes.
"It generally seems so, to those it does
not favor," lammed Dixon dryly. "But
I think it may puzzle Wilford & Son to
make out a case. We'll see."
CHAPTER II.
"I confess, you have made me feel
areepy," said Forrester. "By Jove! I'd
,eel inclined to blow my brains out if my
expectations were wrenched from met
However, there is no use in going half way
to meet trouble! Don't suppose I mean to
throw away my money. I intend to keep
a firm hold on it. My scheme is to buy a
place in the country—not a grand place,
you know—a superior sort of shootiug
lodge, and make it my headquarters; at
any rate till I marry, as I suppose I shall 1
By the way, I saw an advertisement of the
very thing I want in the paper I got at
Dover." He rose as he spoke and crossed
She room to where his ulster lay over a
cbair and pulled. a newspaper from the
outside pocket. With it came tbe lace
scarf, which he threw on the table as be
reseated lihnself to read the tempting de-
scription of ideal shooting quarters on the
border, to be sold at a great sacrifice.
"Ab! well, it is time enough to think Of
purchasing property just yet," said Dixon.
"I say, where did that cotne from?" nod-
ding toward the scarf. "Have you turned
a diptoman lac?"
"No!" said Forrester, smiling. "This is
a treasure trove which I must return to its
rightful owner. A. young lady who travel-
ed over with me from Paris—a deuced nice
girl, too, Dixon! I was almost late for
my train and jumped in without noticing
that there was another passenger already
seated till We were moving off—when I
saw a young thing in black at the other
side of the carriage stand up and wave a
• kiss to a stout, elderly, gray -bearded man
on the plattorm. By and by I put up the
window for her, and we got into converse
-
tion; it seems that she had never been in
England since she was an infant. Her
English was perfect, and a slight foreign
• accent gave it distinction. I never met
any girl who talked like her. She is not
what you would call pretty, but she has a
pair of eyes, by Joel you can read vol-
umes in them, and they look you --she was
so composed and at her ease, I might
have been another woman for all of coqu-
etry in her manner. I had a deuced plea-
sant journey, J. can tell you. But for all
our ttilk I could not get the smallest eleW
to who she was or wbere she Was going,
txcept that the gray -bearded buffer at the
station was her papa. I'd like to sea her
again, Dixon. I picked up that scarf which
she dropped at the station as she was go-
ing oft I saw her address on her wraps,
and Till take the scarf to her to -morrow,"
"Don't be a fool, Cis!" said Dixon,
gravely, "She may he an adventuress,
and yott are given to getting into"sera.pea
about women. Yon remember -11
I don't," interrupted Vorreater.
"Why should I worry myself about the
follies of my boyhood1. never got into
15 50 me on my seeenteenth birthday. 1
value it greatly, Pray sit down." .
She unfolded and examined the lace,
saying softly! "a ant so glad to have It
again!" Then she lifted her smiling eyes
to his and added: "it is very good of you
to take this tronble. Kold—how did you:
' find me oat?"
anatwas easy enough. 1 am not SO
unobservant as to miss inakiug, a mental
note of the address 'on your wraps! After
enjoying a talk with you I was auxiona
not (mite to lose sight of so agreeable a
companion!"
"T Mit is very flatfeet ng," she returned.,
laugh Mg a pleasant refined laugh, Forks -
ter thought1 did not think that words
of wisdom came naturally to me."
"Ohl I do not mean, to insult you by
saying that your conversation WAS improv-
ing. That would not hove created a wish
to hear it again. Are yon going to make
any stay in town?"
"I may be her a Month; I natty be
longer."
• "Why do you banish yourself to these
wilds? You are too far from everything."
"Because there is uo other place for me.
I am alone and know no one in London
except Mrs. Bartlett, end she is a friend of
my father and mother. Mrs, Bartlett is
my hostess, the lady who came to meet
Inc."
"0111 you'll be deucedly bored here.
What are you going to do with your-
self?"
"Oa, no, I have plenty to do. No one
Is bored wbo is not idle. I am going out
with Mrs. Bartlett this afternoon to pre
sent some of my letters of introduction.
That will take most of the afternoon. In
the morning I have my practising and let-
ters to write."
"Indeed—but all that is not amusing,"
said Forrester, much puzzled. Why should
she present letters of introduction. What
was her business? Why did she want
business?
"Perhaps it is interesting, wlaich is bet-
ter than amusing. I came over to try and
find engagements as a concert singer,
though I fear it will be very difficult."
"Ah!"—a long -drawn ah!
"lam rather anxious about it. You see
my father has spent a great deal of money
upon me, both in Paris and Milan, and I
want to make some now. Are you fond
of music, Capt. Forrester, and do you
know any musical people?"
"I am deucedly fond of music, but must
acknowledge that I only ignorantly wor-
ship! The only musical personage I know.
Is a Dr. Delaney. He was in my regiment.
He has retired now and lives somewhere
in the north. He used to sing Irish melo-
dies and Jacobite ditties very well in-
deed."
"He was not professional."
aNaa,
"Ah—" she evidently dismissed De-
4DOE'T BE A FOOL," SAID DIXON, enavErar.
outfitting establishments, also his club,
where he was recognized by several ac-
quaintances and. cordially greeted. Be
was always popular, and vague rumors of
his succession to untold wealth threw his
popularity into high relief.
"It is all deucedly pleasant," he thought,
as he sat at breakfast the second morning
after his arrival in Londou. "Gadl every-
thing wears a new aspect, but--" There
was a break in the current of bis tbought,
he became vaguely aware that something
was wanting, and at the same moment his
his eyes fell upon the black lace scarf
which hung neglected over the back of a
laney.
cbmr. "Though I am no judge, may 1 ven-
"By Jove, I will go and. see her!" he ex-
ture to ask for a song?" asked Forrester.
claimed, half aloud. "I am not such a "You would really like to hear me
fool as Dixon thinks. Why should I avoid
a bit of harmless amusement," he reflec-
l'Beyond everythingl"
ted. "Her eyes have haunted me ever "Then you must tell me truly.if you.
since we said good-by—and she'll miss her think my singiug would please English
scarf. Yes, I'll be off to Kilburn as soon people."
as it is late euough to call. I suppose I "I shall be brutally frank," said Fer-
nley- call before laucheon?—there is noth-
ing very prim or stuck up about her! Then resrer'
"Yes, pray do!" She rose and went to
I can get back in time to look at that mare an open piano on which lay a quantity of
Blign was recommending. I'll be off, and music. "I shall sing you a little Neapo-
frighten old Dixonwith an account of my lien Barcarolle," she said, • "quite one of
yisit after it has become an accomplished the people's songs." .
fact!" The accompaniment imitated a guitar.
Refinished his breakfast very deliber- Her voice was contralto, wonderfully rich.
ately—walked to his club, where he read and full, to come from so slight a form.
She sang with spirit ancl expression, put-
ting a graceful espiegleric into her render-
ing of the verses.
"If the pnblic don't like that they will
be hard to please!" exclaimed Forrester
fervently.
"You like it? Yes, I see you -dol and I
suppose you represent the ordinary culti-
vated public!" and she turned to look at
him. Forrester was greatly fascinated,
she was so frank, so unafrected, so in earn-
est about her work' and transparently
simple into the bargain.
Their talk flowed easily, until interrupt-
ed by the entrance of Mrs. Bartlett, who
sailed in attired in a trailing black silk
afternoon dress, a cap of black and gold
laee with streamers of red ribbon and a
`pincenes' with a long handle hung by a
ribbon from her neck. Her nose looked
even more prominent without the back-
ground of a bonnet. Smiles wreathed her
lips and satisfaction beamed in her eyes
which were something th.e color of a boiled
gooseberry.
"Now this is nice and. friendly of the
professor," she began, when she interrupt-
ed herself, "why, it is the gentleman you
traveled over with, Angela."
•
and replied to several letters, looked in at
his bootmaker's and tailor's, and at length
hailed a hansom and set forth on his voy-
age of discovery.
"Thieteen Alma terrace, Kilburn," he
said authoritatively to the driver.
"Beg pardon, sir, but is it before or after
we come to the station?"
"Oh! I haven't the faintest notion!
Ask the policeman or anyone whea we get
near it."
"Kilburn is a biggish place, sir," re-
turned the John, and they drove off at a
good pace.
It took many inquiries and divers turn-
ings to and fro, back and forward, before
Alma terrace was discovered, and. proved
to be a melancholy road borderedby semi.
detached villas, with very biglasteep steps
to their front doors. No. 13 had very fresh
lace curtains and brightly polished brass
handles, and a neatly -kept garden.
"Wait," said Forrester, descending and
ringing the bell. The garden gate was
PA,STEUR is DEAR,
SKETCH OF A LONG LIFE ine
VOTED TO STUDY.
One of the World's riiost illustrious Nen of
&deuce rasses Away in Paris—Aged Say -
;1=7 Years --lie Conquered Ydydro-
• M. Louis Pasteur, the oolebratea chem-
ist and biologist, is dead,
The neves of M Pasteur's death Will be
received througbout the civilized world.
with a shook el real regret, ew men
have excited So much interest in them-
selves or their work as this distinguished
chemist, whose labors and researches have
related directly to the vital welfare of
mankind.
Apart from his scientific labors, the life
of Lonis Pasteur was a very, simple one.His
father, a tanner, had served as a soldier
land r elapoleon, married and settled at
Dole, whore Louis was born, December 27,
1822. Two years later his, parents moved
to Arbois, having purchased a tennery in
Shat town, Louis was seat to the local
school, and then to Besancon College pre-
paratory to euteriug the Boole Normale
at • Paris. At the Boole -and also at
the Sorbonne, he devoted himself passion-
ately to the study of chemistry, until he
perfected banself in a knowledge that he
has since exercised for the benefit of the
entire human race
So deep indeed was his devotion to the
stud, of chemistry that upon the morning
of his marriage—he was then assistant
professor of chemistry at the Strasburg
University—he had to be fetched from the
laboratory, an incident that Mme.Pasteur
has frequently smiled over when speaking
of the happiness which has always attend.,
ed their married life. The only break in
that happiness was the anxiety surround-
ing an attack of paralysis, which scaled
him in 1868, and the events of the war of
1870.
Pasteur's scientific rebord is a long and
honorable one. But of all his acihieve-
manta in the domain of chemistry and bi-
"PLEASE WILE IN, SIR."
unlatched by somp machinery from with-
in, and by the time he had ascended tty3
high steps the door was opened by a rosy-
facedagirl of perhaps twelve, with a huge
cap and long white apron,
"Please walk in, sir," was her reply to
his inquiry for Miss Cavallo, anti Forrester
was ushered into a front room which
opened. into another at, the back originally
by folding doors, which were now removed
and replaced by portieres of many colors.
Cheap Japanese screens, brackets uphold-
ing specimens of indefinite china, painted
tambourines, photographs, oleographs.
and many other "objects d' art" decorated
the walls. Some gay colored rugs here
and there partially hid a threadbare car-
pet. A. widely varied collection of ehairs
offered rest to the weary, and a sofa,
draped by a huge rug of kangaroo skins
filled a good deal of space in the back
room,
• Forrester stood in the window gazing at
the door, which soon opened to aclinit his
traveling companion who came in with a
half -amused snails playing on her lips and
gletuniag.in her eyes. She held his card
in one hand.
• "It is you, then?" putting out the other
to him. "I was so puzzled who Capt.
Forrester could be."
"T have taken the liberty of calling with-
out permission," began Forrester. 'Bat
I was anxious to restore yenr property
which T found. oft -the floor directly after
yon left the station. 1 tried to overtake
you in vain. No W, here i t is," an dile wok
CHAPTER 111,
"Let sne introduce Capt; Forrester to
you," said Miss Cavallo. "He has been
good enough to bring me tny lace scarf
which I thought I had lost. I am so glad
to get it again."
"Well, that is nice," exclaimed Mrs.
Bartlett, "and to come all this way with
it. I'm sure you ought to be flattered,
Angy, my dear," and she nodded, know-
ingly: "Pray, sir, are you residing in Lon -
,don?" she added, too cuaious to heed the
logical sequence of her speech,
"No; I am rather a bird of passage, but
I shall make some stay in town just now."
"Indeed!" returnedMrs. Bartlett, bland-
ly. "Then perhaps you would give me
pleasure of your company to a small and
early gathering, on the 10th, it oonver.
sazione in short, mixed with music. We
Parc some literary and artistic friends
coming, and I hope to have a genial and
intellectual evening."
"Thank youl I shall be very pleased to
wine," returned Forrester, joyously.
"Music has enormous charms for my sav-
age breast."
"Very glad you can join us! My young
friend here is good enough to promise her
valuable assistance, and one of my inmates
plays the violoncello admirably. I endea-
vor to make my modest mansion a social
center of an improving description." She
smiled and nodded to Forrester as if
taking him into her confidence while For-
rester caught a surprised look in Miss
Ca,vallo's speaking eyes.
, "She did nothing. I should accept," he
said to himself. "I dare say the company
will be it queer orew. It's a shame that
such a, dainty creature should be plunged
into fast of 13oliernians, as I suspect she
is, By Jovel the carriage of her head is a
• sad of patent of nobility." Here his re-
fiettions were broker' by the tinkling of a
rather cracked bell.
"Pray out OS at oar frugal immix,"
Capt. Forrester, said Mrs. Bartlett in an
ultra- elegant ton a Tor:titer fan cied Miss
Cavallo's eyea said. "don't," and therefore
replied: "Thanks! I seldom: indulge in
luneheon and I have an engagement in
townso I intist say good mornmes; by the
way, 'do you ever go to the theatre'
' "Obl we delight in the dramal" said
a life on the gnaw° of the 'globe, Sint*
they are the reductive agents of organic;
redatuteeto
ritplIthoh;sarlelvecianoaesnsdanstir reboyontsatits.
tubing the Watenair, and oil in which new
forms 01 life can find the food for thetr
nutrition. In talthiton to this M, Pasteur
proved that there is no saoh thing as
spontaneous generation, as was generally ,
admitted at that time, but that every form
of life, however small, proceeds from • ole.
ments similar to itselr, and scattered ia
every direotion arouud us,
By his researches on silkworms M. Pas-
teur arrived at the only true principles
upon which the seourge could be combat-
ed and Ids method of procedure is now
rigorolletla followed wherever the silkworm
is cultivated. Of higher practical import -
anise were the results of his famous in-
vestigation into the nature of anthrax.
He took up the question with his accuse
towed decision and vigor, and establish-
ed the fact that the small fillform (air-
pusoles found in the blood of animals kill-
ed by anthrax were a terrible parasite,
capable, in spite of their infinitely small
dimensions, of killing sheep, cattle • or
men. Finally he took the closing step in
the matter by examining the question
why anthrax is perpetuated in certain
countries. The germs of anthrax buried:
at a depth of 'fifty centimetres, or a -metre,
with the body of their victim become mix •
ed with the earth and live for years in the
state ofspores. But how do they come
beak to the face of the soil and speead the
disease? It is the earthworms that are the
vehicles of the disease, which they bring
from the depths to the surface mixed with
the soil that they have swallowed, and
these germs are nattered over the fields
and are a constant source of contagion for
the sheep or cattle that are grazing--
ad:once the deduction that it is necessary
to set aside for the burial of animals kill-
ed by anthrax a space enclosed with care
into which healthy animals shall never
penetrate, and to choose so far as possible
dry and calcareous ground in which earth-
worms will have difficulty in living. ,
Snob were some of the principal labors
of the groat savant who has just passed
away. His life was a quiet one "in the
serene peace of laboratories and libraries"
and the chief landmarks in it aro soon
tad. He was successively assistant in
physical sciences and preparator in ohem-
istry at the Boole Normale and doctor of
sciences. A few years later he became
professor in Strasburg, then dean of the
scientific faculty of Lille. From this city
he was in 1857, recalled to Paris to be-
come director of scientific studies at the •
Boole Normale, then professor of geology,
physics and chemistry at the Beaux Arts;
finally professor of chemistry at the Sar -
bonne. The Academy of 4Seiences the
• Academy of Medicine and, finally, the
acin.
rench Academy, opened their doors to
li
ln 1874 he was voted a life annuity of
112,0001., which the following 'year was in-
creased by 0,0001. He was made Grand
Meer of the Legion of Honor in 1878.
• From the entire world be bas received the
most flattering ana envinble honors and
distinctions. On December 27, 1892, on
the motion of the medical and surgical
section of the Academy of Sciences, the
seventieth annivorsary of his birth was
oelebeated in. the old Sorbonne. The Presi-
dent of the Republic, the Ministers, the
members of parlianient, the diplomatic
body, the scientific societies of Femme and.
delegates from the universities and col-
leges of the whole world came and. pre-
sented to Pasteur the tribute of their en-
thusiastic admiration
Only once did Pasteur issue from • his
working. retreat. This was in 1871, dur-
ing the bombardment of Paris by the Ger-
mans. Pasteurwrote to the dean of the
University of Bonn to request bim to
erase bis name from the list of honorary
doctors of the univcrsity "as a mark of
the indignation felt by a French savant
Inc the barbarism and. hypocrisy which to
satisfy criminal pride persist in the mas-
sacre of two great nations."
LOUIS PASTEUR.
()logy none has brought him suoh wide-
spread Mane as bus discovery of an inOell.
kitten for the prevention of hydrophobias
The operation of inoculating for hydro-
phobia is founded on the theory that if au
"attenuated" microbe—that is, a microbe
so treated that his power of doing harm
has been reduced to a low degree—is intro-
duced into a body he will produce an in-
disposition, which is not itself serious, but
which is sufficient to render the body
proof against attacks of the original
microbe.
Now M. Pasteur discovered that it is
possible to so treat a microbe that his
power of evil is of any degree—that is, to
"exalt" as well as to "attenuate" him.
Having these microbes of varying
strengths he invented a method of gradu-
ated vaccination—that is, by begimning
with a virus of low defame and increasing
each day the strength of the virus, an
operator arrives at a point where he can
vaccinate a body with • a virus stronger
than there is any danger of its ever being
exposed to in nature.
He thus secures lasting immunity.
Thus, in vaccinating against rabies, the
patient is treated first with a weak virus;
this is followed by one more powerful and
so on, until at the end a highly exalted
one is injected safely. Such is the treat-
ment practised in the now celebrated Pas-
teur Institute, in the Rue Dutot, Paris,
which is supported by the State, and has
been visited for treatment by persons from
all parts of the world.
It was in 1880 that M. Pasteur began
with his collaborator, M. Roux, the study
of rabies. He first found that the virus of
rabies only exists in it pure -state lie the
nervous system. He then found that by
placing directly the virus on tno surface of
the brain of a clog under experiment the
uncertainty of the period of incubatim.
was done away with, Soon, after a seties
of moonlations from rabbit to rabbit
these animals when innoculated in the
brain died from rabies after a fixed period
of incubation of seven days. M. Pasteur
had therefore in his possession a pure
virus, with a regular and constant action,
and was in a position to take the last step
in the subject. As he could not act direct-
ly on the microbe of rabies. he undertook
to attentuate it in its abode of predilection,
the nervous tissues. He therefore took the
spine of a dead rabbit and set it to dry in
a bottle with two tubes containing dry
air. Bach day the tissue and virus lost a
little of its strength, which was reduced
to a Minimum on the fifteenth day.
Once in possession of a scale of virulence
going from the deadly nervous tissue in a
fresh condition to the attenuated tissue
two weeks old, he began, his ,vaccinating
experiments with dogs before and after
infection by inoculating fragments of
tissue mixed with a sterilized water and
or increasing virulonee. It was found that
dogs treated in this way, even after being
initen, and even after being trephined and
inoculated, usually recovered, or, rather,
did not develop rabies—in other words,
were vaccinated.
• M. Pasteur was at this point of his ex-
periments when an occasion presented it-
self to apply them In it practical way,
• which was done with (template sueeess in
auly,1885, when a youth, tamed Meister,
who had been badly bitten by a mad dog,
• was inoculated. Since that time inoeula-
tion against rabies has been steadily car-
ried out at the Pasteur Institute, and
there are but feet who now question its
• harmlessness and ollicacy.
The study of rabies absorbed, the last
stage of M. Pasteur's scientific life, But
Inc many yeses before devoting _himself to
this department of research, he had been
engageti in work which, had it stood
alone, wouid have entitled Mut to a high
place in the temple ot fame. His investb•
gations into the phenomena of ferments,*
Sion enabled him to prove that fernsonta-
tion, the everlaslting movement oS matter
is governed by mieroscopical plants, by
microbes, anti that eatth fermentation Or
each form of change in organikoci matter
hae its apecial microbe, SO that those in-
• finitely sinall elomente are the regulators
tlie state from hiapocket.•"Indeedl Then I shall send yob. it box
"05, thank you very mucht i was so at' Attalla a the Criterion next week, I
d • when I missed it! My mother gay, MONe. settle iaterest there," returned For
vexe
('rt) '1311 CO13TINI13111).)
REVIVAL OF ANTOINETTE STYLES.
Bound Waists, Full Sleeves and Flaring
Skirts Still Held Sway.
The popular round waists, full sleeves
and flaelug skirts will continue with us
this autumn save for little differences
that make styles now vary slightly from
those worn last spring. The revival in
Paris of Marie Aatoinetto styles in mid-
summer, writes Emma X. Hooper in the
October Lathes' Home Journal, has
effected the latest designs in silken
goods ; the milinery and the gowns as
well. One thing is settled, and that is
that we are not going to carry around
skirts of immense weight, as we have
been doing. The most fashionable skirts
are now only interlined to the knees,
and in. consequenee are Much less of rs'
burden to the wearer. Iii Width they to-
niain from five to sis yards. Taal sleeves
are also softer in effect, though qiiite as
large and pronounced in appearance ae
aver. It is in the little things, instead,
tbat the styles have changed. Belts, col-
lars and- cuffs have alt proved themselves
capable of an infinite variety of form and.
arrangement, and by their effects change
the old gown into the new, and make
the ram ones so attractive,
New Ideas in neuse Lightinsa
A new and delightful principle in light-
ing houses bas been largely adopted in
the most elegant and aritstic homes.
This is diffusion instead of concesstra-
don. The imposing central chandelier
has given way to gas jets and electric
bulbs, which represent conventionalized
flowers set in the frieze and forming part
of its decoration. Switaging lights hung
inside of opalescent glass lanterns in
each corner of the room are substituted
for the overvvhohning central chandelier.
Brass sconces with gas jets made to imi-
tate candles are liked as side lights. The
lamp still holds its °tan, but the millin-
ery shade, the slightly modified tulle and
lace petticoats of a ballet dancer, bare
happily dropped somewhat into the back-
ground, and ground glass shades, either
plain or with a dragon or two delicately
etched upon them, or pale -tinted fluted
porcelain shades are now en rogle. The
diffused method of lighting hes two great
advantage; it is snore agreeable to the
eyes and infinitely more becoming to the
complexion, and these are considerations
not to be held Habit-
• make Companions of Four Chiklren.
DO not terrify them and quench the love
in their hearts by playing the tyrant. The
pain will recoil On your head some day, if
you do, anti. besides you aro missing a fore-
taste of 'leaven in thus forfeiting your
ohildron'a eonfidence, boa no earthly hap-
piness can surpass that of a good ffither
and mother,surrounded by a loving, trusE-
ful fatitily, No character bat has' a key to
it, • Draw out your children's ider.s
thetneelval, their longings and ant hitions,
their sorrows and their joys, and re/nern-
ber that these all bear as weighty a value
in their esteemaind depress or elate them:
as Irmo !Mature thoughts do yourself.