HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Advocate, 1895-5-24, Page 6Lee
COMIN' THRJ) THE RYE.
HY liareael B. MATIOna.
CONTINUED
"0°0cl-bygood-by!" say the Buffs.
The footman puts in my portmanteau,
and. away I go, feeling likeCinderella,
•etithout the beauty. It is a lovely• day,
but oh! I wish I had. a companion, for it
1. ault sitting on alone behind those two
irgoot Is -backed men -servants. B:ow
the nuts Tata their brown faces at
rue erten the hedge! 1 shoald be happier
a :taxing in the road with Jack, free to pick
teem, than perched up here with nothing
to do. I evonder if I dare as one of those
seen to gather we sonae? I cannot eall
them e a. I do not kuow their names, so 1
U) lift my voice in a "hem!" which I de -
,.or 'point-blank at the middle of the foot-
latin'e back.
"Did you speak, miss?" he said, touck-
iug his hat and turning,
"A—not exactly," I say; "but I want
Houle of those nuts; can you pick them for
e?' '
"Certainly, miss," and in another min-
ute he is in the road, and scrambling up
the hedge; his long :seat hampers his legs,
the powder flies from his hair to his
shoulders, but he is a man "for a' that;"
and, filially, he brings me my nuts with
UI inhaled, countenance. I fancy 1 hear
him saying later in the servants' hall,
"She's low, she is; she ate nuts out in the
carriage, and cracked them with her own
teeth, she did."
,And now we have passed through the
'1 ge gates, and are rolling along between
• avenue of tall trees that mark the ap-
e oath to Flytton. It is a beautiful old
place, and a footman ushers me through
tamely paesages and anterooms to the
drawing -room, in which I have some tiifn-
culty in discovering Lady Flytton—so
little, so wizen, so shrunken is she. I
make her out at last in a fax corner. I
think she is asleep, but she opens her eyes
suddenly, and bids me welcome, very
kindly desiring the footman to bring
white wiue and grapes; while I eat the
latter, she chatters away, with the garru-
lity of old age, of mother, who was, she
says, "a beattitful young woman;" of
everything, in short, that. her wondering
thought bit upon, Presently she leans
back in her chair, and, without the small-
est sign or word, goes soundly to sleep.
I am just wondering what I am going to
do with myself, and thinking how lively
it will be herawhen the glass door leading
to the garden swings back and Silvia
Fleming comes into the room, and, without
looking about her,sits downwith her back
to no in a low chair. Her hair is hanging
down her back in thick curls; she wears
a plain white wrapper, that by its severity
analses her beauty more than ever con-
spicuous. There is a listless droop about
the whole figure as she leans back with
her arms clasped. under her head. She has
not been seated there twenty seconds, when
the door opens'and "Captain Chichester"
is announced; he is tall, languid,blase,but
his steps and face quicken as he spies the
recumbent figure in the red velvet chair.
"How do you do?" he saysr stooping
over her and. holding out his hand; but
she does not put out hers; she only looks
up at him with a lazy look of welcome,
provocation—which is it?
"Too hot!" she says; "would not one
think it August instead of September ?"
He sits down beside her, and they talk
in low voices. They do not seem to know
any one is present; however, as I cannot
hear what they are saying, it is somewhat
unnecessary for me to announce myself,
though, indeed, I am not anxious -to play
the degrading part of eavesdropper again,
as I did a week ago.
Is yonder coquette the passionate, de-
spairing woman that Paul Vasher kissed
awhile ago so hotly? Was it but a fine
piece of acting—her love and her misery?
For surely, surely she is acting her Glyn
proper character at this moment? No, she
was not acting then, but she was taken out
of herself for the time; and Paul's esti-
mate of her is the right one; the taint of
infidelity in her nature is too deep to per-
mit her to be either a good or a faithful
woman, Admiration is meat and drink
for her, flattery the very air she breathes
DO man could keep this woman straight
any more than a rope can be made of
sand. She does not love this nem to whoni
she is talking, does not even admire him'
but she will fool him to the top of his
bent. A woman's vanity takes many lives
to feed it. So much I guess randomly as
I it and watch Ler.
"Little devil!" says Lady Flytton, soft-
ly. Turning to look at the old woman, I
find she has come out of her sleep as sud-
denly as she entered it, and is surveying
the couple yonder with an expression of
countenance that is, to say the least of it,
vicious.
"Good -afternoon. Captain Chichester!"
she remarks, austerely.
The young man looks round with an
astonishment that is ludicrous, rises, and
camas towards the old lady. Silvia, I
observe, does not move an inch.
"I did not know anyone was here, he
says,holding out his hand that Lady Flyt-
ton altogether overlooks.
"I dare say you did not," she says,
frostily ; and he goes back to his charmer,
looking somewhat red and decidely snub-
bed. Tea is brought in and we partake of
it apart. Oh, it is dull! If the little
woman does not like her company, why
does she not leave it? Anon Captain
Ohithester takes his departure, aud, it
being near the dinner-houtI am shown to
my room, where 1 array myself in my
little all, and, modestly habited in the
same, descend to the drawing -room.
Silvia Fleming is tbere, and she speaks
some half -words of greeting, giving me
the contemptuous, indifferent regard that
apparently she always bestows on her own
sex. Mrs Fleming comes in, fat and
kind: 1 lie her better than her daughter:
last of all Lady Flytton; and we go in to
dinner, where there is next to no convex-
sation,for the hostess devotes herself to her
knife and fork with the assiduity of a wo-
man who knows her time for wending the
same in short, and the other two lam
little conversation. In the drawing -room
later, the two eiders sit together, knitting
and talking, While Silvia's restless Rause
paces up aria down the terraced. walk out-
side, and 1 sit at a table, turning over a
plaotograph-book,and pitying myself from
the very bottom of nay soul.
"It is too ridiculous," Says Mrs, Flem-
ing 's vexed voice, rising in her excite-
ment, "and the offers and admiration she
has had, too!"
"She's a bad little oat" says Lady Viest-
ton, shaking her ungodly Madeira -warm-
ed old head, "arid she'll never come to
any good, never! As to Paul Vasher, he'll
never reimay her; he knows her too well for
that!"
I move -quieldy away before I hear more,
/Ind. marvel for the ifinety-ninth time why
I was ever invited to Flytton,
CHAPTER XIX.
A tap at the doot "Como in," 1 say,
'
paming in uly wrestle with any bonnet-
serings—whioh 1 ant trying to settle in a
how that will not disgrace Lady Flytton's
smut chariot—and enter Silvia. Appar-
ently she is not going to church, for, al-
though we start in are minutes' time, she
wears a white morning gown and slime re
"'Will you do something for me?" she
asks, sitting down.
'Tell rue what it is first," I say, cauti-
ously.
"You know Mr. \ember?"
"Will you give hipa this note after
church?"
look at the hold-out billet, and for a
moment hesitate. I love to help lovers;
but I like him and do I not like her ; shall
I hurt him by taking it? He is strong
enough to take care of himself. "Yes, I
will give it to him," I say, and put it in
my pocket.
"You are a good child," she says, and
goes away.
I wonder if he will be in &lurch? Yes,
he is there, as I tasoover twenty minutes
later, and he gives me a friendly, look as I
go up the aisle behind Mrs. Fleming.
That old heathea Lady Flytton never goes
to oleurch. The Buffs give me a smile or
two, and I wink affectionately at Mary
Burns at a favorable opportunity. In the
porch outside, when the service is over, I
find Mr. Vasher, which is lucky; for sup-
posing I had been obligedato run after
him?
"When are you coming back,little one?"
he asks.
" Soon! To -morrow sonie time 1" I say,
nounderingly, then I thrust the note into
his hand and flee.
"Did you give it to him?" asks Silvia,
as we are walking in the garden after
luncheon.
e yea:,
She speaks truth, the morning was
sultry.
"How hot it is!" she say, shrugging
her shoulders; "there is a storne brewing."
The afternoon is worse; the air is charg-
ed and heavy with heat the skies are dos-
ing in black as night, the very birds have
ceased singing; all creation seams to be
holding its breath, awaiting one of Nature's
fierce convulsions. With the same instinct
that has sent all the animals to their
hiding -places I go heleaving Silvia peeing
up and down, with clasped hands, an in -
tont look of listening upon her face. I am ;
not ashamed to confess it, I am horribly,
terribly afraid of a thunder -storm; the ,
dread crack of the awful, invisible hosts '
above always makes me shiver, and
through my eyelids the lightening seems
to strike and. bind me. After all, I must
be a coward, for Jack does not mind it at
all; he opens his eyes wide, and never puts ,
his lingers to his ears. The sisters are fast .
asleep in a remote corner of the queer -
shaded, many -angled room; every now ,
and then a gentle snore attests their
happy unconsciousness. When I am old, I
dare say I shall consider it a godly and
suitable employment to spend my Sabbath
afternoons in slumber; being young and
broadly awake, And the time hangs very
heavily on my hands. I take a peep at ,
"Good Words;" I look as the pictures in '
the "Sunday at Home," •finally I take up
Lady Flytton's album, which I have in-
deed already explored, but still find inter-
esting, thanks to the extraordinary un -
handsomeness of her friends and relations,
her defunct husband bearing the palm
away from them all for general unsavori-
nese, imbecility, and grimace. I am just
grinning at the photograph of a very short
man, who has a most ferocious expression
of countenance, and looks as though he
were saying, "laugh at me if you dare!"
when the door opens and Paul Vasher is
anpounced. The sisters do not awake, and
he does not see me. In another moment
he is face to face with Silvia, who comes
hastily through the glass door.
"You sent for me," he says," and I have
come."
"Come out into the garden," she says
abruptly.
And they go out together, along the
terrace and disappear among the trees. An
hour slips away, the light falls strangely;
the skies are of ink, save where a lurid -
tipped cloud betokens mischief ; every leaf,
and tree, and flower, stands stirless; there
is not a living thing to be seen.
Steps come quickly along the terrace,
and Paul Vasher comes in alone. I am
half leaping up to speak to bim, when
something in his face checks ino, and I fall
back; in another moment he is gone. The
closing door awakens Lady Flytton, who
sits up, and asks sharply:
"Who was that just went out?"
"Mr. Vasher.'
"Vasher here !" screams the old wo-
man. "Has that little oat been up to some
more of her tricks? Well, he didn't stay
long!" And she composes herself to sleep
again.
"Waal snoring, at ild?" asks Mrs. Flem-
ing, with some anxiety.
"Not much!"
Hark! A few drops of rain, heavy as
lead, fall with hissing sound upon the
pavement; a low faint moan comes sweep-
ing up over the land and now, with an
awful, shivering reverberation, the heavens
are rent in twain, the forked lightning
leaps out, the flood gates of heaven are
loosed, and the storne is upon us. I bury
ma head in my hands to shut out the
glare of the lightning, but through the
hideous discord I hear Mrs. Fleming's
voice ask, in fear, "Where is Silvia?"
Out yonder; out in the fury and teeth of
the storm, as recklesseas wild as the hur-
ricane itself; and God only knows what
depths of misery and shame she is sound-
ing! Paul Vasher's face was not hard to
read. And child as I am I know that she
has played her last stake and lost
In her present mood she will court
death, if I know anything of her character.
Some ono must find her, and bring her
back. But who? I will: My life out there
is as much in God's hands as here; and
though I do not love her, I would, do this
much for my worst enemy. I take my
hands from my eyes'snatch up a shawl
lying near, and heedless of MTS. Fleming's
exclamations of horror, step mit on the ter-
race. Down comes the water -spout in its
resistless :strength, almost beating me to
earth; blinded with lighttaing, deafened
with thunder, bewildered by the hurly-
burly, I push on, looking hither and
thither, in every nook and corner, but I
cannot find her. Stronger and fiercer
grows the storm. At my side a tree,
smitten in mid-air by an unseen hand, is
whirled aloft, and hurled crushing to the
ground, terabibt, strack dead by lightning
lies in any path; overhead, from end. to
end of heaven, whom that long, hone -vie
shuddering peal that always saunas tome
like the shrieks and wild laughter of lost
souls in Hades. At last I corn° upon he;
sitting ander a tree in a far-off corner,
looking out at the atom as indifferently
as though it were a pageant arranged. fox,
her special amusement.
"Silvia!" I 'say, while yet a little way'
off, "Silvia I" But she never sties, nester
lifts her head, or unclasps her hands, et
,seems to know any voice, while all about
her lie the wreck *marlin at the wild hur-
ricane, and a few yards cesvey an oak
, • .
Area witl 1jgitnjig stailde
ghastly, stri ea of all Ifs bara.
stepping towel. J, her, allele 0 my :1, !—
the heavens abe tk, as opens a are 1ight
shinue upon our 'fees, mei, (Amy ee the
air there rushes Willard as a great e vas=
ball of atm°. I slit my eyes, and staud
motionless: is not thie desalt' an,, weth
a hiss and a whirle' aid with a la
breath that scorehea, flee, it 's
the ground at say fee and a great smoke
belthes forth, and hal , everything frome
my oyes. Dimly 1 g, ‘i,P7 way round
to the other side; 1 tun 1 1Uled there --
fore Silvia must be 13 a
looking just as she looked re e bolt
fell.
"Alive ancl unharmed, thank God!"
cry, taking her oold hand in mine,
"If it had only killed inc!' she says in
a whisper, pointing her linebar at the sullen
flames; "if I had been only one step near-
er...a,
" Come away!" I say, gently, and she
does not resist, but lets me lead her away
like a ohild. Her face is pale as the dead;
her lovely eyes look straight before her, as
though they behold only one object; her
hair hangs damp and heavy down her drip-
ping back. Au uncommonly- nice couple
we look as ITO roach the house, with pools
of water running from our olothes; as
beaten down and draggled as yonder poor
' &mem that lio with broken stalks in, their
churned -up beds.
I Mrs. Fleming shrieks at her daughter's
1 face—and, indeed, she might well have
taken some grievous hurt out in the storm
to judge by her looks—but the girl pulls
herself wearily away.
I "Leave me alone," she says, and goes
slowly up the stairs, to the great embel-
lishment of her aunt's carpeting, and I
follow. On the landing she turns round.
"Come into my room, by and by," she
says.
I have slipped out of my wet clothes,
and am almost attired in dry ones, when
Mrs. Fleming comes in,bearing a tumbler
of hot wine, whith she makes me drink.
It tastes very good, but surely it is rather
strong.
She goes away a,nd I proceed with my
toilet; but somehow I don't seem to be
qulte mistress of my lege and in crossing
the room I have to tack a good deal. My
ideas, too, are very hazy. I find myslf sur-
veying various articles of my attire with
a benignant and fixed smile, instead of
putting them on; and lam by and by dis-
tinctly conscious that, with no apparent
volution of my own e am standing before
my looking glass, swaying from side to
side, and saying, in an indistinct voice,
"My intention is good, Jack, but my logs
is weak." And after that I know nothing,
save that I am blessedly, soundly asleep.
The clock is striking seven as I awake,
and Mrs. Fleming is looking amen on me
with some anxiety.
"What does it allmean?" I say,rubbing
my eyes; " I never went to sleep like this
in the daytime before. Was it the thunder-
bolt?"
"No," says Mrs. Fleimng," I think it
was thwine. I put brandy in it to keep
out the cold and forgot you were not -used
to it."
"And so I have been tipsy," I say,
putting my hand to my head; "oh, what
would papa say if he could see me?"
"Say it' was my fault," says Mrs.
eming. now, my dear, don't
trouble about that; can you go to Silvia
now? She has been asking for you."
"I will be ready in a minute; but Mrs.
Fleming,you will never tell any one about
it, will you?"
Never, she says, smiling, and goes
away.
To my knock at Siliva's door, I receiv-
ed no answer ; pushing it open I entered,
She is standing by a window, looking at
the smoke that rises from the spot where
the bolt lies imbedded. She is talking to
herself, and does uot seem to see or hear
me, although I am before her eyes.
"I was wrong to wish it had killed me,"
she utters; "after all, it's a stupid thing to
do—to die. Talk of the proud contempt of
spirits risen, it is the living who have the
best of it, and despise the dead. If I had.
died to -day, the women who hate me
would have AtLi poor creature!' Pe would
have said, 'Poor Silvia,.' I should have
been poor Silvia, a weak loving fool to all
etenity to him. I will live !—live to pun-
ish the scorn and coolness that has dared
repay such love as mine—live to m.alse
him rue the day he made Silvia Fleming
stoop to pray in vain. When he leasts ex-
pects me, I will be there; in the hour of
his joy, I will stand by his side and strike
the cup from his lips; in his night of sor-
row, I will rejoice over him—and since I
cannot have his love. I will work his mis-
ery—and. this I will do, so help me God!"
The last lurid gleam of the storni is on
her set face, and in her wide eyes. Ha,s
the afternoon actually crazed her !man?
"
Are you there, child?" she says, turn-
ing round sharply. "Flay° you heard all
She nonsense I bavo been. talking?"
"Some of it."
"Bah!" she says; "I have a had habit
of talking aloud. You were a good. little
thing to come out and find me like that;
it would not have been pleasant to be kill-
ed by thatbolt, eh?' '
"No," I say, shuddering; "but it WaS
very near, a narrow escape. Have you
told Mrs. Flaming!"
"Not I! How that old. woraaaa, my
aunt, would have hopped if elm had seen
it all! That red thing coming through the
air, you and I witleour menthe wide open,
at least yours was—" She goes off into a
fit of laughter, that does not strike ane as
being particularly scantly.
" You can go now," she says; "will you
send my mother lip to me?"
Truly Silvia Fleming has somewhat odd
manners. Down in the thawing -room I
ilnd the sisters looking out of the win-
dow at the desolation of the gaxclen, and,
having delivered my message to Mrs.
Fleming, proceed to inform Lady Flytton
of the shave we had, to width sbe listens
with many upliftings of her hands and ex-
clamations.
"And all that little cat's fault," she
says. "Whatever will your mother say,
when sho hears that I took so little can of
you? As to that Silvia, it's my belief
that's she is being saved up fee, something
worse!"
Frere. "He Is Aire to come beek
Be-
side, he left all his things here," Taat
is conclusive, for however heartbroken a
num may be, he does not asually forget
his dressing -case and, his little coanforte.
"The ground is good for walking just
uow," says Mr. lexei:e. "I dare say he has
• ' got as Las' as Devonsbire."
Yes, the ground is good for walking,
b ;I think all roads aro pretty much alike
tq ltill jliSt now. As 1 sib staring in to the
ft I seem to see Mr. Vasher walking
1ft and fast, trying th escape from his
alms thoughts; trying to quenoll
flame that will not be put out. PshaVe
Probably I me n myth &rid a, fallacy and
at this very moment he is dancing a jig
or—
"Aro you asleep?" asks a oheerful voice
behind me.
"You have emit° back!" 1 cry, stating
up; "how glad I am! We were beginning
to think you were lost!"
As the firelight falls on his faoe I see
that it is mile and worn as that of a man
who had fought a battle against fierce
odds, and,
"Whore is my uncle?" he says, looking
round.
"He was here a minute ago, but Mrs.
Phn fetched him to go to Sally Lane, who
says she is dying"
"I wonder how long she will be about
it?"
"She has been dying for twenty years,"
I say, laughing; "and she will probably
be dying for twenty more! Dying with
her means port."
"Does my uncle give her a bottle to
soothe her last moments?"
"Always! About once a month, you
know; and she is far too carefel a body to
go off until she has drunk the last drop;
then the thought of the next bottle sup-
poris her."
• Mr. Neither laughs. "Do you know,"
he says"that I have missed you, child,
during 'these past weeks? Over and over
again I have wished I had your saucy
chatter to listen to. What have you been
doing iwith yourself—anything paricu-
ler?"
"Something very partioular," I say, sol-
emnly; "or at least--ahnost It is a mir-
acle you do not find Miss Fleming's pieces
and mine laid out in baskets."
"What do you mean?" he asks sharply.
"You have been in clanger—and Silvia?"
"It was a thunderbolt," I explain; "she
and I were only a few yards apart, and it
fell between us."
(To BE CONTINUED.)
CHAPTER X.
"I wonder i/ Pani will come to -night?"
says Mrs, Frere, stirring the fire With a
recklessness highly reprehensible in a god-
ly 711t111 during those day e of greedy coal
merchants and • charepagne-drinking col -
hers.
It is rainy October now, and the nights
are cold and frosty, and, without, Mother
Ita,rth is drawing the flowers, her darling,
'down into her 'imam bromt, as Hans
Anderset tells us, stivay from the Frost-
Xing's breath,whieetatrikes chilly 'natant
the tender green stal Ise, and late tarrying
f nois sias, myrtles, wed magnolias,
"I don't think he is coming 1.):1(11.: nt
all!" 1 say, nodding; "he has been gone
each a long, long time, you know --e
weeks I"
"Patti always keeps his Word)" says
,
•
• , • - • _ _ eta_austeadeseeetieeeeeelae
MORMON SOCIAL CONDITIONS.
Advantages o t Town Life Blended with
the Charms of Dural Existence.
Social changes of a marked character
will be wrought ley the occupation of the
ericl region. In this matter also Mormon
experience is 11 luminous. Brigham. Young
-'ought to found his prosperity not only on
Industrial ethie,s, but also upon the happi-
leas of the people. He would not tolerate
etleness, and the wens of cobblestones
e 111 standing in the older portions of Salt
lake City were invented that the church
7r ight pay for the labor of men who would
• .therwise have been temporarily supported
hy charity. As a means of furnishing
Lertainment, various diversions were
panned including the Saturday night
dance, led by the bishops of the wards.
The leader's wisdom is almost as clearly
exhibited in his social scheme as in his
palni of industry. The central idea in it
was the farm -village. .A. village site, gen-
caally a half -mile square, is selectedin the
midsb of a tract of 5,000 or 6,000 acres to
be colonized. In Utah there are many
small valleys between the towering
raountains and the village site is generally
located near the centre, andnear the river
from which the water is diverted into
canals on each side at a sufficient elevation
to command the irrigable lands. The half
a square mile is then laid out into blocks
of four acree, with broad avenues between
and the blocks are divided into lots of an
acre each. On these lots the farmers have
their homes. Here also are their commodi-
ous barns. Hero they have their poultry
and swine, while considerable space is de-
voted to a market -garden. The farmer
than has hie farm on the outlying lands,
which are diyided into lots ranging from
Iwo acres up th twenty acres.
From the public park in the centre to
the farthest outlying farm is only two and
a half miles. Most farmers traverse a
much shorter distence to reach the farm
from their homes. On the other hand, the
woman and eaildren enjoy the important
advantage of having near neighbors,while
the ohurch, sehool house, stores, and post -
office are near at hand. Under this system
the advantages of town life are blended to
a very considerable degree with the charms
of rural existence. It is a system full of
delightful peesibilities. The Mormons
have realized its substantial advantages in
neighborhood association ; but their model
will be much improved upon by many col-
onies of more recent establishment. Farm
life under the old conditions has involved
isolation. The hunger for human sym-
pathy and company has driven thousands
from the country to cities already over-
crowded. This factor is responsible for
many a social tragedy, as well as for the
problems which have arisen in congested
eity populations.
There is is* reason why farm -villages
patterned after those of 'Utah should have
a social life and an outward beauty quits
as pleasing at for instauce, the suburbs of
Boston. There the architecture MOMS al-
most uniformly pleasing. Attractive
lawns, with trees, vines, and Rowers, are
everywhere. People of small means will
be able to careened theaaselves with simi•
lar advantages in the farm -villages of the
arid regions, while realizing all the bene-
fits of independence and equality insepar-
able from the industrial scheme of irriga-
tion—a' The Conquest of Arid America,"
by William F. Smythe in the May Cen-
tury.
An Expensive Swiss Frock.
The Swiss oraorgandie gown of the
Fronde dreesmakor cannot be laundered
unless it is -ripped up, though the French
scourers manage to clean it. It lase anuch
more easila wrinkled than a silk gauze
that when it is macle tip with silk it is
one of the most expetisive gowns that can
be purchanta. Pale rose-colered and deli-
cate willow -game Swim ittuslins dotted
with pin dabs of black, and triminecl wible
many rows of narrow black thread lace,
snake plotureeque and efeective summer
afternoon gewns. These are finished with
wide hatIlg *Al the bottom of a plain, chatt-
ier skirt, Hata with silk of pale rose -color
or green, ead finished with full gathered
bodicee, hie in inch tucks, separated by
vertical ram of black lace in inch width.
atruilar rens of lace stripe the full puffed
onion. deem:, Which are plaited in at the
arm -holo tc inch plaits that moot on the
$latiltter is ette mut effeet t1A the 'MIAMI
fr The etweiglet, 8t(lnk Ctillar is finiS110(1.
()It each alai by Paquin points of rose
thstin verge with tiny double ruffles of
bleek theette lace.
THE FARM AND GARDEN,
}tins AND NEWS NOTES
For City and Country—Olippinge and
• Origioal A.rtteles Witten Have Been
Prepared for Our Readers.
A correspondent of the Ohio Farmer
say that it is the best to keep pigs steady
growing from the start, not crowding so
fat as to break down part of the system,
and cause a more serious cheek from mod-
erate feeding. No farmer can ligure out a
ration for young and growing pigs. He
can compute the necessary ingredients,
but just how much they will eat is beyond
his judgment. The exact quantity that
will be consumed can only be arrived at
day by day as they are fed. For growing
the pig should have much succulent food,
grass of various kinds in their season,
ansi along with the grass, grain products,
rich in the albuminoids, whole wheat or
the by-products of wheat; oil meal can
often profitably be used with these ground
foods. The rapid process that we must
follow to gee the greatest profit out of
swine makes it necessary that the pigs
have more than grass timing the summer
months. They will make a profitable
gain on grass alone. One great objection
to grass alone lies in the fact that the grass
is not always sweet and tender; the
weather is not always favorable for the
continuous rapid growth of the grasses.
If they have grain foods continuously
these breaks in the supply of young, fresh
grass can bo bridged over without check-
ing the pigs growth.
Many farmers who grow a few pigs de-
pend bo much on the slop from the
kitehen and the waste products of the
dairy. This is variable in quantity and
quality, and cannot be depended on for a
regular full feed. We always want some
middlings or other mill product to mix
with this supply of slop. The slops should
be fed. at regular times, not when the
farmer's attention is called to them be-
cause the buckets are full and muse oe
emptied. Twice a day, at least, it should
be fed; if allowed to stead longer in
A. writer in the Tribune fears that pee-,
pie are losing interest in poultry keeping.
Several long -published poultry journals
have recently been discontinued, presem-
ably from lack of patrortage. No wonder
a long-suffering public: should wearY of
the coustant pufthag of fancy breeds and
exaggerated statements of profit made in
the business. But other causes must exist,
for some of the defunct poultry papers
were really good in their way. Number-
less novices have learned by disappoint-
ing experience that they had expected
too much. Two things they are uot slow
to learn. First—That they cannot make
their hens pay if kept in confineraent ; and
second, that they cannot make anything
else pay if they let them run at large. Why
don't they let pass all the flummery of the
poultry cranks about features and rnark-
ing points and scores, and go in for meat
and eggs by keeping the old-fashioned,un-
pretentious creeper fowls? They don't
need an exceptionally high fence if conlin-
ed,and they won't do much damage with-
out restraint. Keeping poultry was never
a remmakbly lucrative occupation, and
profit declines as numbers kept together
increase, until it oftens diasppears entire-
ly. But a small flock of sensible hens may
be retied upon to pay something,and ntore
or less according to the common sense
their keeper possesses aud uses.
HOW TO RAISE PIGS.,
warm weather it soon beeornes sour and
unfit for pig food. Soar slop is note 'beue- tory of the tree. That there are nursery -
halal food for pigs or old hogs. In feeding men by hundreds who grow trees to sell
wn-
pigs there is a right and wrong way. One cheap, conducting their business as do
. right swindlers, iannot be denied, but it
general error is the irregularity with
Is equally true that a large majority of
which they are fed. If they are fed twice
a day, or three times, it should be at statenurserymen are conscientious and solioiti-
d :
ous for the fullest success of all the stook
times each day, and these times should
vary as little as possible. Changing
one sent out, and look carefully to the best in-
hsaf hour each day, at one or more times; . terost of their customers. They know how
to handle and protect stock,and would not
of feecling, can but be injurious to the ;
pigs. We know this will be accepted as permit such gross carelessness, and in nine
folly by some that feed enough at one times out of teu an investigation will
time for a whole day, or if they are feeding show the failures arise from tho outrage -
pt
all corn in the fall when work is mat sing, ous slovenliness of anters.
throw out at one time enough for two or LIVE STOOK NOTES.
three days. We must differ from these in
n
their old-style way of feeding, because we A Missouri farmer writes ithe St.
Louis Journal of Agriculture that he finds
certainly believe there is a better way.
goats profitable for lough land filled with
Regular feeding in such quantities as they
weeds and bushes. He has had goats for
will eat clean and will keep the hogs in
e -
better health and give better returns for four years, and thehave destroyed the
labor expended and food consumed. bushes sumach and small persimmon
trees. His hogs have been free from dis-
CULTURE OF ROSES. ease, while all around him farmers who
An expert of great experience writes to did not keep goats lost most of their hogs
by cholera. The writer says that the
the Country Gentleiaan that as spring is
meat of young goate is better than mut-
e better season than eall for planting roses
a few notes concerning these beautiful
plants will be opportune at this season.
We are much favored in this latitude in
being able to grow out of doors, without
winter protection, many tea roses and
others which are partly tender in situa-
tions north of this; and these are the best
of all roses, in my opinion for, wihle not
producing as large individual flowers as
the hardier June roses do, they bloom all
through the season, are sweet scented, and
form nice buds for cutting for in -door use.
The Bourdon and hybrid teas are included
with them. Among the hardiest of these
I would name the following: Appoline,
Hermosa, Malmaison, .Archduke, Charles
Louise Odier, Homer, Souvenir d'un
Ami, Sonabrieul, LaFrance and Duchess
of Albany. These live out here with more
or less of permanency, without any cover-
ing at all. They get partly winter -killed,
but as this class needs close pruning in
spring, they are none the worse for it.
Where winters are deemed too severe to
allow the plants to be entirely unprotect-
ed, quite sufficient covering will be given
by placing two or three spadefuls of earth
about the crown of each plant, so that
three or four inches of wood is covered.
This insures the life ef the covered parts,
and when spring cotaes the plants push
out strongly, and the flowers come. Not
only could the list maned be saved in this
way, but a great variety of others also,
the varieties in these classes being numer-
ous. If not practicable to preserve the
plants in any way, a great deal of satisate-
tion may be had by purchasing 'dents in
the spring. beeong young plants can be
haa for ss smail stMli which, if planted
out, melee will bloom all through the sea -
eon, I much prefer these °vet blooming
roses to any other. Unluckily for us in
tile North they are not perfectly hardy.
What are called hybrid perpetual roses are
singularly misnamed, as they aro by no
m eons perpetual. They are the hardy June
roses, a bush or two at least of which
ban be eouial in nearly all gardens. Their
hardiness recommends them. The class
will be recognized by mentioning the
names of some well-known ones in it.
They are Alfred Clolomb, American
Beauty, Anne de Dimbach, Baron de
lionsbetben, Charles Lofebrc, Maher
Relines, Itrancoi Micheloin Gen. Jacque-
minot, Jean Litsbaud, John Hopper, La
Beine, Madame fatizet Matulee 'Bernard -
In, Paul aTeyeon, Victor Verdi& and
Xavier Olibe. This Is bat a small portion
of the number of excellent tangs in this
elass but these are well -tried cams, and a
goodassortment In the way of pilltar
roses, there is but one beside the kinds
whiole bloom but once, even bore. The
exception is the climbing tea rose, Gloria
do Dijon. This beautiful ana fragrant
rose is hardly with us, even on the sunny
side of a building, and no doubt it could
had 'to live out farther north than this
were it to be planted on the shady side, or
in some way protected from the sunlight
in winter. Of those which bloom in June
only there are the Crimson Baumann,
Prairie Queen, 13altimore Belle, Wild
Prairie Rose and Gem of the Prairie.
Where it is simply a pillar to be covered,
• there are some of the half olimbing hybrid
perpetuals which ecu be used. Ulrich
runner, Gen. Jacqueminot, Jules Margot -
tin and Victor Verdier will answer very
well.
There is a somewhat new class, knOW12
as Polyantlus roses, introduced fromjapan,
which contains some useful sorts. The
foliage and flowers sue both small. The
flowers are produced in panicles. Having
been crossedor hybridized with teas and
other kinds, a list of valuable sorts has
resulted, and they are as least as hardy as
the hardiest of the teas. Of slender growth
toad everblootning character they axe be-
coming great favorities few of them are:
Little Pet, Paquerette, Cecile Benner and
Clothilde Souperb. The last named is
especially fine. Among miscellaneous
roses, the yellow briar, Rosa, harrisone
must be named. It is perfectly hardy,
and bears its semi -double yellow flowers
freely every moment. The red and the
white Russian roses have come to be veoll
liked. They are so hardy, have such beau-
tiful -looking, healthy foliage, and their
large single fiowerse are attraotive. Then
their large red berries in. the summer and
autumn are great charms.
TRANSPLANTING TREES. ,
The Farm, Field and Fireside very
truthfully says that most people seem to
have an idea that a tree is never injured
or that it never, never can be killed after
it leaves the nurseryman; at leaset their
treatment of it seems based on that idea.
It is the easiest thing in the world to tell
whether a tree is dead or the roots are
lifeless when delivered. Cut into them
and if the bark in fresh and reasonably
moist and bright to the wooa, and than
properly imbeded in moist earth, it is
sure to live, but every moment that it is
exposed and left in a drying wind, the
chances are multiplied agannst it.
The roots of a tree injured by exposure
are always dry and shrivelled, and the
centre devoid of sap. Examine them
carefully before receiving them, and than
see to it that the injury is not clone after-
ward. If the trees are supplied with wet
straw and closely wrapped with a wet old
blanket or cloth th exclude currents of air,
they can be carried any distance safely.
When the tree is dormant, its blood (sap)
circulates whether roots are in or out the
ground, and only needs moisture to live
on like an hibernating animal. Just as
long as there is fat on the ribs, air to
breath and, sleep, the bear flourishes, but
when active life returns, food must be
fortheonaing or it will quickly perish.
When the roots of a plant or tree become
very dry, the sap becomes waxy and fills
the grain in the wood like a varnish, so
that the impediment remains to bother
the sap circulation to such an extent that
lal.ou.bt 12 11 ever regains the same vigor a
the tree in •which a thrifty growth has al:
wags been maintained.
The removal from the nursery to the
final home is the critical time in. the his -
ton. The wool of sheep is now worth so
little that the question is worth thinking
of whether a few gc:aes may not be kept
with profit on rough land unsuited to cul-
tivation in some of the Fastoria States.
The price of beans is usually muoh
above their feeding value, and as no stook
except sheep will eat them without being
forced to do so not many- beans are used
for feeding. But in every crop of beans
there will be some that will be stained and
unsalable, while losing none of their nutri-
tive value. So few farmers now keep
sheep that these refuse beans mostly go to
waste. This need not be. If beans are
ground and mixed with other grain they
will be eaten by hogs and else by cattle,
and their nutrition will be fully made use
of. Beans and corn ground together make
a better ration than grounsi corn alone.
The bean is a nitrogenous food, and It
supplements the excess. of carbonaceous
matter in the corn. We have fed boiled
beans unground to hogs until they- gradu-
sily to like them. But it is better
to grind the beans, giving a very' little
with the corn meal and grailually increas-
ing the quantity.
(I
A record of experience with the e gr. -
cultural College herd in Massaohusette is
given in a recent report from which car-
tain practical conclusions are drawn. In
the first place, it is held to be unsafe to
purchase animals from a herd where •
tuberculosis has existed. Poor sanitary
surroundings, poor ventilation and in-
sufficient light conduce to the development
of the disease, Infeeted stables spread it;
cracks and angles in the mangers hold the
infection, and it is difficult: to destroy
germs with the strongest disinfecting
fluid. Diagnosis byphysical exa°minati ns
'
held to be impossible. Tuberculin is de -
dared an extrently d.elioate and reliable
test. It will indicate its existence in the
lunge or other organs when obeectiye
symptoms are absent and no germs
found in the mucus. The test is not fol-
lowed by permanent ill effects. It is true, 0,
in somo cases, that it produces a marked
rise an the temperature when no other
tubeeculos is exists, end iii sem a others
where 5 is present he Well-defined re-ao-
tion mum. Nor atqw4 re-aotiort bear dose
relation to the extent of the disease, It la
impossible to formulate rules to indicate
surely by variations te. temperartme thei
existence of the disease; yet tuberoulism
the only means found for eradicating it.
,:=7=1323.0
A
„s
44: