HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Advocate, 1894-8-30, Page 3"'WORST 0:' ALL CRIMES,'
111 . '1'Atall AGE HAKES "SUICIDE"
THE .SUBJECT O19' A TEXT.
'Do Thyself No Harm—The Conscience
Needs to be Toned on the Subject of
Sarcina -The Preacher Prays for a
Christian Life and a Christian Death,
BOY. Dr. Talmage, who is now abroad,
.leas selected as the subject for his sermon
through . the prees the word " Suicide,"
the texts being Acts xvi., 27-28. "Fie
"drew out his sword, and would have killed
himself, supposing that the prisoners had
:fled. But Paul cried with a loud voice,
sayilig, ' Do thyself no harm,' "
Hero i•s a would-be suicide arrested in
his deadly attempt. He was a sheriff, and,
.according to. the Roman law, a bailiff
himself must suitor the punishment duo
an escaped prisoner; mad, if the prisoner
breaking jail was sentenced to be endun
•geoned for three or four years, then the
sheriff must be enduingeoned for three or
four year's; and, if the prisoner breaking
.jail was to have suffered capitalpunish-
ment, than the sheriff must stiffer capital
punishment..
The sheriff had received especial charge
to keep a sharp lookout for Paul and Silas,
The government had not had confidence
in bolts and bars to keep safe these two
clergymen, alio at whom there seemed to
be something strange and supernatural.
Sure enough, by miraculous power,
they are free, and the sheriff, waking out
•of a sound sleep, and supposing those
ministers have ran away, and. knowing
that they were to die for preaching
-Christ, and realizing that he must there-
fore die, rather than go under the exect-
tioner's ax on the morrow and suffer pub -
lie disgrace, resolves to precipitate his own
decease. But before the sharp, keen,
glittering dagger of the sheriff could strike
his heart, ono of the unloosened prisoners
.arrests the blade by the command, " Do
thyself no harm."
Its olden time, and when Christianity
had not interferred with it, suicide was
• considered honorable and a sign of cour-
age. Demosthenes poisoned himself when
told that Alexander's Ambassador had de-
.inancle& the surrender of the Athenian
orators. Cato; rather than submit to
Julia Caesar, took his own life, and after
three times his wounds had been dressed
tore them open and perished. Mithri-
dates killed himself rather than submit to
Pompey, the conqueror. Hannibal de-
stroyed his life by poison from his ring,
•consider-ing life unbearable. Lyonugus a
suicide, Brutus a suicide. After the &lis -
aster of Moscow, Napoleon always carried
a preparation of opium, and one night his
• servant heard. the ex -emperor arise, put
something in a glass and drink it, and
•soon after the groans aroused all the at-
tendants, and it was only through utmost
medical skill he was resuscitated from the
: stupor of the opiate.
Times have changed, and yet the con-
science needs to bo toned up on the sub-
ject of suicide. Have you seen a paper in
the last month that did not announce the
passage out of life by one's own behest?
Defaulters, alarmed at the idea of expo-
sure, quit life precipitately. Merl losing
large fortunes go out of the world be-
cause they cannot endure earth-
ly existence. Frustrated affection, do-
mestic infelicity, dyspeptic impatience,
.anger, remorse, envy, jealousy, destitu-
tion, misanthropy are considered siv -
,tient causes for absconding from this life
by Paris green, by laudanum, by belle,-
donna,
elle-donna, by Othello's dagger, by halter, by
leap from the abutment of a bride, by
firearms. More cases of " felo de se " in
the last two years of the world's ex-
istence. The evil is more and more
*spreading.
A. pulpit not long ago expressed some
doubt as to whether there was really any-
thing wrong about quitting this life when
it became disagreeable, and there are
found in respectable circles people apolo-
getic for the crime which Paul in the text
arrested. I shall show you before I get
through that suicide is the worst of all
-crimes, and I shall lilt a warning unmis-
takable. But in the early part of this
-sermon I wish to admit that some of the
best Christians that have ever lived have
.committed self-destruction, but always in
•dementia, and not responsible. I have no
snore doubt about their eternal felicity
than I have of the Christian who dies in
his beet in the delirium of typhoid fever.
"While the shock of the catastrophe is very
great, I charge all those who have had
-Christian friends under cerebral aberra-
tion. step off the boundaries of this life, to
.have no doubt about their happiness.
The dear Lord took them right out of
their dazed and frenzied state into perfect
safety. How Christ feels towards the in-
sane you may know from .the kind way
the treated -the demoniac of Gadara and
the child lunatic, and the potency with
whieh he hushed the tempests either of
,sea or.brain.
Scotland, the land prolific of intellect
trial giants, had none greater than Hugh
.Miller. Great for science and great for
'God. He came of the best Highland
blood, and he was a descendant of Donald
Roy, a man eminent for his piety and the
rare gift of second sight. His attain-
ments, climbing up as he did,from the
'quarry and the wall of the stonemason
drew forth the astonished admiration of
Back -land and Murchison the scientists,
and Dr. Chalmers, the theolo ,ian, and
held universities spellbound whsle he told
thein the story of what he had seen of
God in the old red sandstone.
That pian did more than any being
that ever lived to show that the God of
the hills is the God of the Bible, and lie
-struck his tuning -fork on the rocks of
'Cromarty, until he brought geology and
theology accordant in divine worship.
His two books, entitled 'Footprintsof the
'Creator" and the "Testimony of the
Rocks," proclaimed the banns of an ever-
ftasting marriage between genuine science
and revelation, On this latter book he
toiled day and night through love of na-
ture and love of God, until he could not
sleep and his 'brain gave way, and ho was
:found dead with a revolver by his side,
the cruel instrument having had two bul-
lets—one for him and the other' for the
„gunsmith who at the coroner's inquest
was examining it and fell dead. Have
ou anydoubt of the beautification of
Hugh iller, after his hot brain hadeoaa-
ed throbbing that winter night in his
study at Portobello? Among the mightiest
• ,nf earth, among the mightiest of heaven.
No one ever cloubtec't.the piety of Wil-
liam Cowper, the anther of those three
'hymns, "Oh, for a closer walk with God,"
"What various hindrances we meet,"
"'!'.here is a fountain :filled with blood,"
'William Camper, who shares with Isaac
Watts and Charles Wesley the chief ban -
ma of •Christian, hymnology, In hypo
0ndria he resolved to take his own life;
:incl rode back to his home and that night
a man seated on some goods at the very
point from whieh he expected to spring
threw himself upon hisown knife, but
the blade broke, and then he hanged him-
self to the ceiling, but the rope parted,
No wonder that when God mercifully de-
livered him from that awful dementia ho
sat.down and wrote that other hyxnnj jus
as. memorable
God mows In a mysterious wayy'„a,
His wonders to perform'
He plants his footsteps in the sesta
And rides upon the storm,
Blind unbelief is surd to erg
And scan his. work in vain;
God is his own interpreter,
And ho will make it plain.
While we make this merciful and right -
oils allowance in regard to those who
Were plunged into mental incoherence, I
declare that the man who in the use of his
reason, 'by his own act, snaps the bond
between his body and his soul, goes
straight into perdition. Shall' prove it?
Revelation, 21, 8 : "Murderers shall have
their part in the lake which burneth with
fee and brimstone." You do not believe
the New T
estamot? Then, en, 1srha1
s,
you will believe the Ten Commandments.
"Thou shalt not kill." Do you say all
these passages refer to the taking the life
of others ? Then I ask you if you aro not
as responsible for your own life as for the
life of others? God gave you a special
trust in your life. He made you the cus-
todian of your life as He made you the
eustodian of no other life. ; He gave you
as weapons with which to defend it two
arms to strikeback assailants ; two eyes
to'watch for invasion, and a natural love
of life which ought ever to be onthe alert.
Assassination of others is a mild crime
compared with the -assassination of your-
self, because in the latter case it is treach-
ery to an especial trast; it is the surren-
der of a castle you were especially ap-
pointed to keep ; it is treason to a natural
law, and it is treason to God added to or-
dinary murder.1
To show how God in 'the Bible looked!
upon this crime, I point. you to the rogues'
picture gallery in some parts of the Bible,
the pictures of the people who Have com-
mitted this unnatural crime. Here is the
headless trunk of Saul on the walls of
Cathshan: Here is the man who chased
little David—ten feet in stature chasing
four. Here is the man who consulted a
clairvoyance, Witch of Endor. Here is a
man who, whipped in battle, instead of
surrendering his sword with dignity, as
many a roan has clone, asks his servant to
slay him, and when the servant declines,
then the giant plants the hilt of the
sword in the earth, the sharp point stick-
ing upward, and he throws his body on it
and expires, the cowarcl, the suicide.
Here is Ahltophel, the Machiavelli of old-
en times, betraying his best friend Daviel
in order that he may become prime min-
ister of Absalom, and joining that fellow
in his attempt at parricide. Not getting
what he wanted by change of politics, lie
takes a shortcut out of a disgraceful life
into the suicide's eternity. There he is,
the ingrate ! Bat the hero of this group
is Judas Iscariot. Dr. Donne says he was
a martyr, and we have in our day apolo-
gists for him. And what wonder, in this
day when we have a book revealing Aaron
Burr as a pattern of virtue, and in this
day whon we uncover a statue to George
Sand as the benefactress of literature, and
in. this day when there aro betrayals of
Christ on the part of some of His pretend-
ed apostles—a betrayal so blaclf'it makes
the infamy of Judas Iscariot white. Yet
this man by his own hand hung up for
the execration of all the ages, Judas Isca-
riot.
All the good inen and women of the
Bible left to God the decision of their
earthly terminus, and they could have
said with Job, who had a right to com-
mit suicide if any man ever had—what
with his destroyed property, and his body
all aflame witn insufferable carbuncles,
and everything gone from his home ex-
cept the chief cause of it, a pestiferous
wife, and four garralus people pelting
hire with comfortless talk while he sits
on. a heap of ashes scratching his scabs
with a piece of broken pottery, yet cry-
ing out in triumph: "All the days of
my appointed time will I wait till my,
change come."
Notwithstanding the Bible is against
the evil, and the aversion which it cre-
ates by the loathsome and ghastly spec-
tacle of those who have hurled themselves
out of life, and.notwithstanding Chris-
tianity is against it, and the arguments
and the useful lives and the illustrious
deaths of the disciples, it a fact alarm-
ingly patent that suicide is on the in-
crease. What is the cause? I charge upon
infidelity and Agnosticism this whole
thing. If there be no hereafter, or if
that hereafter be blissful without refer-
ence to how we live and how we die, why
not move back the folding floras between
this world and the next? And when our
existence here becomes troublesome, why
not pass right over to Elysium?' Pat this
down among your most solemn refloc-
tions, and consider it after you go to
your homes; there has never been.a case
of suicide where the operator was not
either demented, and therefore irrespons-
ible, or an infidel. 1 challenge all the
ages, and I challenge the whole universe.
There never has been a case of self-
destruction while in full appreciation of
his immortality and of the fact that that
immortalitywould be glorious or wretched
according as he accepted Jesus Christ or
rejected him,
You say it is busiuess .trouble or you
writ, is electrical currents, or it is t]iis, or
it is that, or it is the other thing. Why
not go clear back .my friend, and ac-
knowledge that in the teaching of infidel-
ity which practically says, `"If you don't
like this lifer get out of ft, and. you will
land either in annihilation, where there
are no notes to pay, no persecutions to
suffer, no gout to torment, or you will
land where there will be everything
glorious and nothing to pay for it." In-
fidelity always has been . apologetic for
self -immolation. After Tom Paine's
"Age of Reason" was published and wide-
ly read there was a marked iinerease of
self. -slaughter.
A man in London heard Mr. Ower de-
liver his infidel lecture on Socialism and
went home and sat clown and wrote these
words "Jesus Christ is one of the weak-
est characters in history and the Bible is
the greatest possible deception," and then
shot himself. David lams wrote these
words: "It would be no erime for me to
divert the Nile or the Danube from its
natural bad. Where then, can be the
calms in my diverting a few drops of
blood from their ordinary channel?"
And having written the essay,, he loaned
it' to a friend; the friend. road it, wrote a
letter of thanks and than shot himself,
Appendix to the same book.
BRousseatt, Voltaire Gibbon Mortaigo.e
under certain circumstances wore apolo-
getie for self -immolation: Infidelity puts
up no bar to people's rushing out from
this world into the 'next. They teach us
it does not make any difference how you
Tao hero or go out of this world—you
will land either in an oblivious nowhere
or a glorious somewhere, And infidelity
holds the upper end of the rope for the
suicide and aims the pistol with whieh a
man blows his brains out, and mixes the
stryehnine for the last swallow. If in-
fidelity could carry the day and persuade
the majority of people that it does not
make any difference how you go out of
the world you will laud safely, the rivers
would be so all of corpses the ferry boats
would be impeded in their progress, and
the crack of a suicide's pistol would be
no more alarming than the rumble of a
street car.
•T have sometimes heard it discussed
whether the great dramatist was a Chris-
tian or not, I do not know, but I know
that he considered appreciation of a fattire
existence the mightiosi hindrance to self-
destruction: •
For who would bear the whips and scorns 'of
e,
Tho oppressor's wrong, the prond man's eon -
tamely, .
The pangs of despised love, the law's delay,
The insolence of aloe,and the spurns
That patient merit of te unworthy takes
When he himself might his quietus make
With a bare bodkin? Who would fardels boar,
To grunt arid sweat under a weary life
But that the dread of something after death—
The undiscovered country from whose bourne
No traveler returns—puzzles the will.
Would'God that the coroners would be
brave in. rendering the right verdict, and
when in the case of irresponsibility they
say, " While this man was demented lie
took his life ;" in the other ease say,
"Having read infidel hooka ,and attended
infidel lectures, which obliterated from
this man's mind all appreciation of any-
thing like future retribution, he commit-
ted self -slaughter ! "d
Ah. ! Infidelity, stand up and take thy
sentence! In the presence of God and.
angels and men, stand up, thou monster,
thy lip blasted by blasphemy, thy eheek
scarred with list, they breath foul with
corruption of the ages! Stand. up Satyr,
filthy goat, buz and of the nations, leper
of the centuries ! Stand up, thon monster
Infidelity. Part mail, part panther, part
reptile, part dragoon stand up and take
thy sentence ! Thy . rands are. red' with
the blood in which thou bast washed, thy.
feet crimson. with the human gore through
which thou hast waded, stand up and take
thy sentence ! Down with thee to the pit
and sup on the sobs andgroans of families
thou has blasted, and roll on the bed of
knives which thou hast sharpened for
others, and let thy music be the everlast-
ing miserere of those whom thou. hast
damned! Ibrancl the forehead. of Tnficlel-
ity with all the crimes of self -immolation
of the last century on the part of those
who bad. their reason.
My friends, if ever you live through its
abrasions and its molestations should seem
to be unbearable, and you are tempted to
quit it by your own behest, do not con-
sider yourselves as worse than others.
Christ himself was tempted to cast himself
from the roof of the temple 1 but as He
resisted, so resist ye. Christ came to
medicine all our wounds. In your trouble
prescribe life instead of death. People
who have had. it worse than you will ever
have it have gone songful on their way.
Remember that God keeps the chronology
of your life withas much precision as chronology
keeps the chronology of nations, your
death as well as your birth, your grave as
well as your cradle.
Why was it that at midnight, just at
midnight, the destroying angel struck the
plow that set the Israelites free from
bondage? The four hundred and thirty
years were up at twelve o'clock that night.
The four hundred and thirty years were
not up at eleven, and one o'clock would
have been tardy anal too late. The four
hundred and thirty years went up at
twelve o'clock, and the destroying angel
struck the blow and Isrel was free. • And
God knows just the hour when it is time
to lead you tip from earthly bondage. By
His grace make not the worst of things,
but the best of them. If you must take
the pills do not chew them. Your ever-
lasting rewards will accord with your
earthly perturbations, just as Cain gave
to Agrippa a chain of gold just as heavy
as had been his chain of iron. For your
asking, you may have the same grace as
was given to the Italian martyr, Algerias,
who, down in the darkest of dungeons,
dated his letter from " the delectable
orchard of the Leonine prison."
And remember that this brief life of
ours is surrounded by a rim, and a very
thin but very important rim, and close up
to that rim is a great eternity, and you
had better keep out of it until God breaks
that rim and separates this from. that. To
get rid. of the sorrows of earth, do not rush
into greater sorrows. To get rid of a
swarm of summer insects, leap not into a
jungle of Bengal tigers.
There is a sorrowless world, and it is so
radiant that the noonday sun is only the
lowest doorstep, and the aurora that lights
up otu northern heavens, confounding
astronomers as to what it can be, is the
waving of the banners of the procession
come to take the conquerors home from
ehurch militant to church triumphant,
and you and I have ten thousand reasons
for wanting to go there, but we will never
get there either by self -immolation or im-
psnitency. All oar sins slain by; the
Christ who came to do that thing, we
want to go in at just the time divinely ar-
ranged, and from a coach divinely spread,
and then the clang of the sepulchral
gates behind us will be overpowered by
the clang of the opening:o 1 the solid pearl
before us. 0 Gocl, whatever others niay
choose, give ms a Christian's life, a
Christian's death, a Christian's burial, a'
Christian's immortality.
A. VERY SUDDEN DROP.
"I see," said the grocer thoughtlessly,'
for he had forgotten that the man with
the ginger beard was sitting behind. the
,.
drop-
pedstove, � see that the temperature1
pec. twenty degrees in fifteen minutes
down in Texas the other day."
"1 1 don't call that nothing," said the
roan with the ginger beard. "I remem-
ber when they was a party of us eampin'
up in the. Black Hills that the tempera-
ture drappecl so sudden that one of the
armies in the outfit, which was in the act
of kiekin', was caught and. frozethat way,
an.' stood with his heels in the air two
clays. We had a thermometer along, but
the cussed thing went back on us, so I
can't ozzactly say jist how much of a (trap
it was." '
" Oh yes," said the school teacher, "it
is a well-known fact that at a tempera-
ture o:f about forty degrees below zero the
mercury freezes and hence cannot regis-
ter."
a a. That wasn't it at all, young man,"
said the man with the ginger beard, with
fine scorn. "The darn inercury dtiap• ped
so quickthat it iilacle it rod hof and beet -
ed the glass."
The Irian from :Potato Creek began td
snicker, but the man with thein ger
it
beard stopped his mirth with a stony
.
gIaro .
MISCELLANEOUS READING
ORATE AS WELL AS f*AY.
Reading For Leisure Moments for Old
and Young, Intoristing and Proflta
bre..
M,y ].Neighbor.
My nsighbdownor farwas a widder, an' she lied a run -
An' her cows an' pigs an' chickens done a,
mighty lot o' harm
To my fields ajinin', an' I stood it quite awhile,
Till I wouldn't be imposed on in no rich kind o'
style. •
So I loherokodoord my very maddest ez I walked up.to
,
Tili slienp lookedthoitoor,
ep at me smilin', while a-washin'
An' hbler ehackeeksesniwasht ; red es roses an' her hair; es
I forgot to sold an' sass her, for she scorned so
sweet an' bright.
But my hand was to the plow now, an' it
wouldn't never do
To forher shget thoeem depredations jes' by lookin.' at
,
So I gMathers, redBrown,' up r - anger, an' I said : "Now,
m
An' my tone put out her eyes' light, an' the
lashes they fell down.
But I ain't
onto nosay man for foolin',. an' I went right
How htoerns pigsofhayet all my melons. an' her sows `et
;
How her chickens scratched my corn out, an' I
wouldn't have it so.
Giffin' harder all the time, likeyamadman will,
you know.
•
Then the widder she looked up, with a teardrop
on her cheek;
An' a tonssomothin' in her throat that wouldn't let
her speak,
But she sobbed, an' cried out, in a kind o' teary
,
That alieall hodalone. no one to help her, an' was poor au'
An' my hand was off the plow then, an' a -reach -
in' out fur kern,
I lied learnt a sudden lesson thatI never though t '
I'd learn.
Well, my scoidin' was a failure, soein' what I
thought to do, •
For her pigs an' cows are all here, an' the wid-
der's with 'em, too.
Days Gone By.
0,the days gone by ! 0, the days gone by !
Te apple in the orchard and the pathway
through the rye;
The chirrup of the robin and the whistle of the
quail,
As he piped across the meadows sweet as any
nightingale;
When the bloom was on the clover and the blue
was in the sky,
And my happy heart brimmed over in the days
gone by.
In the days gone by, when my naked feet were
tripped
By the honeysuckle's tangles, where the water
lilies dippped
And the ripple of the river lipped the moss along
the brink,
Where the placid -eyed and lazy -footed tattle
carne to drink,
And the tiltingsnipe stood fearless of the truant's
wayward cry,
And the splashing of the swimmer in the i days
gone by.
0 the days gone by 1 0, the days gone by
The music of the laughing lip, the lustre of the
e�yyes
The childrsh faith in fairies and Aladdin's magic
ring,
The simple, soul -reposing, glad belief in every-
thing,
When life was like a story, holding neither sob
nor sigh,
In the olden, golden glory of ,the days gone by.
NOT FOR A QUARTER,
The Old Tian Wanted More for Chang-
ing His Grandsons' Names.
Old man Sam was sitting one morning
in front of his cabin enjoying the warmth
of the sun, While his two little grandsons
played about his feet.
Just then the young sons of his former
master, who were visiting in the neigh-
borhoocl, strolled up to have a chat with
Sam. After talking with him a while
they handed him a bag of tobacco and a
handful of cigars, and were about to leave
when they observed the children, and one
of them asked whose they were.
"Derv's my gran'sons, Mimy's boys,"
replied Sam.
A sudden thought seemed to come
to him as he looked at the young
men, and a crafty look crept over his face
as he added :
"Day's named after you an' Mars' An-
drew, Mars' Milton,, 'cause cley's twins,
jos' like you is."
The brothers commented on the fine
looks of the children and their wonderful
difference in size, for awing.
"One twin ginorally is bigger'n t'er
one," explained. Sam.
The young men smiled and gave each
child a quarter as they left.
They had scarcely turned the corner of
the cabin when they saw, through a crack,
Sant take the coins from the children,
look at them, and with a grunt of disap-
pointmeut at what he considered a small
return of his artifice, drop them in his
own pocket.
"Ninny," he called to his daughter,
standing in the door, "you call dem chil-
lens Sam an' Jake, same ez you always
done. Dey ain't no two-bit ehillen. Hit's
wutli er dollar to change day names, an' I
had to make 'em twins, too."
A Valuable Chattel.
In the old times in South Carolina, liv-
ed a planter whom we shall call Col. Gon-
zales, because that is as near his name as
is necessary for this chronicle, and he had
in his possession a house servant of great
usefulness, who shall be called Uncle
Isaac. Uncle Isaac was born and raised
in the house, and he was as rank an artis-
toerat as any scion of the proudest family
in the state. Bach summer the old colonel
went north, leaving the place and all the
slaves in charge of an overseer, upon
whom Uncle Isaac looked with all the
scorn one of his class had for "poor white
trash," whatever their position might be.
So strong was his reptingance to the over
seer that as soon as the master left the
place Uncle Isaac was wont to take to the
woods, and, during the absence of his
master, enact the role of runaway slave,
preferring that risk to remaining un.dor
control of the despised overseer. When.
the master returned in the fall, the first
person to greet him was Uncle Isaac.
The colonel had been advised of this
sinniner eccentricity of Uncle Isaac's, and
on one of the occasions of effusive welcome
home by the oldservant it occurred to him
to administer fitting rebuke,
" Stop that, you black reseal," he com-
manded. right in the midst of Uncle Isaac's
most flowery speech. '"I want to know
why you run away every time I leave
home and stay away all summer?"
Unele Isaac was taken aback, but soon
recovered. "Deed, Ma's Izunnol," he ex-
plained, "Ise done done dat to putteck
yo' property, sah. You don't spec' Ise
painter stay rotor' limb, an' gib dot obah-
seeab achance at yo' property, sah, to do
as he please wicl hit an' cleprciate its
value, sah. ; does yer, sah?"
The colonel know of Unelo Isaac's feel-
ing toward rho overseer, and he knew the
overseer had no lnoro ,love for the old
man, so he accepted the explanation and
said liq more about it.
Thousands of Young and Middle 404 Men are annually swept to a premature grave
through early indiscretion and later sxcessee. Self abuse and Constitutional Blood
Diseases have ruined and wreaked the lite of many aromieing young man. Tuve you
S
any of the following Symptoms: Nervous and. Despondent; Tired in Morning" ido Arabi -
Soil,' Memory Poor; Essay Fatigued; l?.xcitable and Irritable: Eyes Blur• Pimples
the Face; Dreams and Drains at Night; Restless; Haggar Looking; Blotehes;