The Exeter Advocate, 1894-8-23, Page 2THE :SKIN ...OF. HIS TEETH,
• REV. DB. T.ALMAGrE ON TUE SUB-
JEC1' 00 "NARROW ESCAPES."
Another Grreat Lesson freni the Beek of
Job and front an Incident in the Life
• of 'cue Prophet -Other Expressions of
the Idea.
Rev, D. Talmage has selected the
sabieet of his sermou ter to-dave through
tba press: " Narrow Escapes," the text
being aken from Job 19, '2 ) " I am es-
aaped wibh the skin of ray teeth.
Job had it hard, What with boils.
and bereavements, end bankruotey, and
a, fool of a wife, he wiehed he was Lead;
and I do not blame him. His fiesh was
gone and his boues were dry, His teeth
waeted a ?ray until nothing but the
enamel seem.ed left. Re ems out "1
am escaped with the skin of my teeth."
There has been some difference of opin-
ion about this passage. St, Jerome and
Sehaltens, and. Motors Good and Pool,
awl Barnes, have all tried their forceps
on Job's teeth. Yo i deny my interpre-
tation, and say: " What did Job know
about the enamel of his teeth?" He
knew everything about it. Dental Bur.
gery is a most as old as the earth, The
mummies of Egypt, thousands of years
old. are found to -day with gold -filling in
their teeth. To other provoking cern-
pleints Job, I think, has added an exas-
perating ,00thashe, and, p itting his
hand against the inflamed face, he says :
I ain escaped with the skin of my
teeth."
A very narrow escape, you say, for
Job's body and soul; but there are thou-
sands of men -whet make just as narrow
escape for their soul. There was a time
when the partition 'between them and
ruin was no thicker than a tooth's enamel,
but, as Job finally escaped, so have they.
Thank God ! thank God 1
Paul expresses the same idea by a dif-
ferent figure when he says that some
people are "saved as by fire." A vessel
at sea is in flames. You go to the stern
of the vessel. The boats have shoved off.
The flames advance; you can endure the
heat no longer on your face. You sli le
down on. the side of the vessel, and hold
on with your fingers, until the forked
tongue of the fire begins to liek• the back
of your hand, and you feel that you must
fall, when one of the lifeboats comes back
and the passengers say they have room
for one more. The boat swings under
you—you drop into it—you are saved. So
some men are pursned by temptation un-
til they are partially consnraed, but after
all get off—'saved as by fire." But I
like the figure of Job a little better than
that of Paul, because the pulpit has not
worn it out; and I want to show you, if
God will help, that some men make nar-
row escape 1. r their souls, and are saved
as " with the skin of their teeth."
It is as easy for some people to look to
the Cross as for you to look to this pulpit.
Mild, gentle, tractable, loving, you ex.
• peat them to become Christians. You go
over to the store and say: " Grandon
joined the church yesterday." Your
business comrades say: "That is just
what xrdght have been expected; he al-
ways was of that turn of mind." In
youth, this person whom I describe was
always good. He never broke things.
He never laughed. when. it was improper
to laugh. At seven he could sit an hour
in church, perfectly quiet, looking neither
to the right nor to the left, bat straight
into the eyes of the minister, as though
he understood the whole discussion about
the eternal decrees. He never upset
things, nor lost them. He floated into
the kingdom of God so gradually that it
is uncertain just whea the matter was
decided.
Here is another one who started in life
with an uncontrollable spirit. He kept
the nursery in an uproar. His mother
found him walking on the edge of the
house -roof to see if he could balancehim-
self. There was no horse he dare not
ride—no tree he could not climb. His
boyhood was a long series of predica-
ments; his manhood was reckless; his
midlife very wayward. But now he is
converted, and you go over to the store
and say: " Arkwright joined the church
yesterday." Your friends say: "It is
not possible! You must be joking !"
You say: No;"I tell you the truth. He
joined the church." Then they reply:
"There is hope for any of us if old Arks
wrighe has become a Christian !"
I may be addressing some who have cut
loose from churches, and Bibles, and Sun-
days, and who have at present no inten-
tion of becoming Christians themselves,
but just to see what is going on; and yet
you may find yourself esca,pingbefore you
hear the end as "with the skin of your
teeth." I do not expect to waste this
hour. I have seen. boats go off from Cape
May or Long Branch and drop their nets,
and after a while come ashore, pulling in
the nets without having caught a single
Ash. It was not a good day, or they had
not th.e right kind of a net. But we ex-
pect no such excursion to -day.
Some of you in coming to God -will
have to run against skeptical notions. It
is useless for people to say sharp and cut-
ting things to those who rejeet the Chris-
tian religion. I cannot say such things.
By what process of temptation, or trial,
or betrayal, you have come to your pres-
ent state I know- not. There are two
gates to your nature; the gate of the head
and the gate of your heart. The gate of
ynar head is locked with bolts and bars
that an archangel could not break., but
the gate of your heart swings easily on
its hinges. If I assaulted. your body with
weapons you would meet me with wea-
pons, and it would be sword -stroke for
sword -stroke, and wound for wound, and
blood for blood. But if looms and knock
at the door of your house you. open it and
give me the best seat ixi. your parlor. If
sho ild come at yoii to -day with all ar-
gument, you would answer me with an
argament ; if 'with sareasm, you would
answer me with sarcasm' blow for blow,
stroke for stroke; but when I come and
knock at the door of your heart youopen
it and say "Come in, my brother, and
tell me all you know about Christ and
heaven."
Listen to two or three questions: Ate
you as happy as you used to be when you
belytved in the truth of the Christiaar.
re-
ligioxi? Would. you like to have ydur
ehildren travel on in the road in whieh
you are now traveling? You had a rola.
tive who professed to be a Christian, and
was thoroughly consistent, living and
dying in the faith of the Gospel. Would
you ttot like to live the same quiet life
sad die the same peacefill death?
Let me also ask whether your trouble
has not been that you coufouncled Chris-
tianity with the inconsistent character
of some who profess it. You are a law-
yer, In your profession theft are mean
and dishonest mem Is that anythirtg
a ahist the law? You are a doctor.
ere are Unskilled and contemptible
men, ia your profession. Is that anys
thing against medidne 2 Yon are a iter-
ate:tate. There are thieves and defrauders
in your business TA that anything against
merchandise ? Behold, then, the unfair-
ness of eharging u.pou Christianity the
wiekednees of ite disciples, We admit
some of the chargee against those who
profess religiou. Some of the most gi-
gautic swindles oE the present day have
beau carried on by members of the
ohurch. There are men in the ehurches
who would not be trusted for five dollars
without good eallateral seeurity. They
leave their businese dishonesties in the
vestibule of the ehureh as they go in and
sit at the communion. Having conduct, -
ed the sacrament, they get up, 'wipe the
wine from their lips, go out, and take up
their sins where they left off. To serve
the devil in their regular wok; to serve
God a sort of play -spell. With a Sunday
sponge they expect Do wipe off from their
business slate all the past week's incon-
sisteneies. Yori here no more right, to
take such a man's life as a specimen of
religion than you. have to take the twist-
ed irons and splis timbers that lie on the
beach at Coney Islanct as a specimen of
an American ship. It is time that we
draw a line between religion and the
frailities of those who profess it,
Do yon not feel that the Bible, take it
all in all, is about the belt book that the
world. has ever Seen? Do you know any
book that has so much in it? Do you not
think, upon the whole, that its influenee
has been beneficent? I come to you with
both hands extended towards you. In one
hand I have the Bible. and in the other I
have nothing. This Bible in one hand I
will surrender forever just a.s soon as in
my other hand you can put a book that is
better.
To -day I invite you back into the good
old-fashioned religion of your fathers—to
the God whom they worshipped, to the
Bible they read, to the promises on which
they leaned, to the cross OA which they
hung their eternal expectations. You have
not been happy a clay since you swung
off; you will not be ha.ppy a minute until
you swing back.
Again: There may be some of you who,
in the attempt after a Christian life, will
have to run against powerful passions
and appetites. Perhaps it is a disposi-
tion to anger that you have to contend
against; and -perhaps, while in a very
serious mood, you hear of something that
makes you feel that you must swear or
die. All your good resolutions heretofore
have been torn, to tatters by explosions
of temper. Now there is no harm in get-
ting mad if you only get mad at sin. You
need to 'bridle and saddle those hot -
breathed passions, and -with them ride
down injustice and -wrong. There are a
thousand things in the world that we
ought to be mad. at. There is no harm
in getting red liat if you only bring to
the forge that which needs hammering.
A man who has no power of righteous
in.dignation is an imbecile. But be sure
it is righteous indignation, and not a
petulancy that blurs, and unravels, and.
depletes the soul.
There is a large class of persons in
mid-life who have still in them appetites
that were aroused. in early manhood., at
a time when they prided themselves on
being a "little fast," -high livers,"
"free and. easy," "hailfellows well
They are now paying in compound in.
terest for troubles collected twenty years
ago. Some of you are trying to escape,
and you will—yet very narrowly, "as
with the skin of your teeth." God and
your own soul only know • what the
struggle is. Omnipotent grace has pull-
ed out many a soul that was deeper in
the mire than you are. They line the
beach of heaven—the multitude whom
God has rescued from the thrall of
suicidal habits. If you this day turn
your back on the wrong, and start anew,
God will help you. Oh, the weakness of
human help 1 Men will sympathize for a
while and then turn you off. If you beg
for their pardon they will give it, and
say they will try you again; but, falling
away again under the power of tempta-
tion, they east you off forever. But God
forgives seventy times seven; yea, seven.
hundred times; yea, though this be the
ten thousandeth time He is more earnest,
more sympathetic, more helpful this last
time than when you took your first mis-
step.
If, with all the influences favorable for
a right life, men make so many mistakes,
how much harderisit when, for instance,
some appetite thrusts its iron grapple
into the roots of the tongue, and pulls a
man down with hands of destruction. If,
under such circumstances, he break
away, there will be no sport in the under-
taking, no holiday enjoyment, but a
struggle in which the wrestlers move
from side to side, and. bend, and twist,
and watch for an opportunity to get in a
heavier stroke, until, with one final ef-
fort, in which the muscles are distended
and the veins stand out, and the blood
start, the swathy habit falls under the
knee of the victor—escaped at last, as
with the skin of his teeth,
The ship Emma, bound from Gotten -
burg to Harwich, was sailing on, wherx
the man on the look -out saw something
that he pronounced a vessel bottom up.
There was something an it that looked
like a sea gull, but was afterward found
to be a waving handkerchief. In the
small boat the crew pushed oat to the
wreck, and found, that it was a capsized
vessel, a,nd that three men had been work-
ing their way out through the bottom of
the ship. When the vessel capsized they
had no means of escape. The captain
took his penknife and dug away through
the planks until his knife broke. Then
aix old nail was found, with whieh they
attempted to serape their way out of the
darkness, each one working until his
hand was well-nigh paralyzed, and he
sank back faint and sick. After long
and tedious work the light broke through
the bottom of the ship. A handkerchief
was hoisted. Help came. They were
taken on board the vessel and saved. Did
ever merx come so near a watery grave
without, dropping into it? • How narrow=
ly they escaped—escaped only "with the
skin of their teeth."
There are men who have been capsized
of evil passions, and capsized mid -ocean,
and they are a thousand miles away from
any shore of help. They have for years
been trying to dig their way out. They
have been digging away, and digging
away, but they can never be delivered
unless now they will hoist some signal of
distress. However weak and feeble it
may be, Christ will see it, and bear down
upon the helpless craft, and take them
on board ; and it will be known on earth
and in heaven how narrowly they escap-
ed—"aficapedas with the skin of their
teeth.''
There are others who, in attempting to
come to God, must run between a great
many business perplexities. If a man
goes over to bussinesa sal° o'cloelt in the
morning and conies away at 8 o'cloek in
the afternoon he has some time f
lior re -
ion ; but how shall yeti find time for
religious cottempletion when yott are
driven, from sunrise nutil sunset, anal
have been for five years going behind in
business, you are frequently dunned by
creditors whom you oann.ot pay, and
when, from Monday morning until Seitur-
day night you are dodging bills that you
cannot meet? You walk day by day in
uneertainties that have kept your brain
on fire for thepast tiaras years. Some
with, less business troubles than you,
have gone crazy. The clerk has heard o
noise in the bask counting room, and
one in, and found the ehief man, in the
d.nm a raving maniac; or the wife has
heard, the bang of a pistol in, the back
parlor, and going in, stumbling over the
dead body of her husband—a suicide.
There are in this house to -day three hun-
dred men pursued, harrassed, trodden
dowa, and scalped of business perplexi-
ties, and which way to turn next they do
not know. •Nowt God will not be hard on
yoa. He knows what obstacles are in
the way of your being a Christian, and
your first effort in the right direction He
will crown with success. Do not let
Satan, with cotton -bales, and kegs, and
h.ogsheads, and counters, and stocks of
unsaleable goods, block up your way to
heaven. Gather up all your energies.
Tighten the girdle about your loins.
Take an agonizing look into the face of
God, and then say, "Here goes one grand
effort for life eternal," and then bound
away for heaven, escaping "as with the
skin of your teeth."
In the last day it will be found that
Hugh Latimer, and John Knox, and Huss,
and Ridley were not the greatest mar-
tyrs, but Christian men who went up in -
corrupt from the contaminations and
perplexities of Wall street, Water street,
Pearl street, Broad street, State street,
Third street, Lombard. street and the
Bourse. On earth they were called brok-
ers, or stock-lobbers, or retailers, or im-
porters; but in heaven, Christian heroes.
No fagots were heaped about their feet;
no ingaisition demanded from them re-
cantation; no soldier aimed a spike at
their heart; but they had mental tor-
tures, compared with which all physical
consuming is as the breath of a spring
morning.
I find in the community a large class
of men wh.o have been cheated, so lied
about, so outrageously wronged that they i
have lost faith n everything. In a world
where everything seemed so topsy-turvy,
they do not see how there can be any
God. They are confounded and frenzied,
and misanthropic. Elaborate argument
to prove to them the truth of Christian-
ity, or the truth of anything else, touches
them nowhere. Hear me, all such men!
I preach to you no rounded periods, no
ornamental discoune ;but I put my hand
i
on your shoulder, and n.vite you into the
peace of the Gospel. Here is a rock on
which you may stand firm. though the
waves dash against it harder than the
Atlantic, pitching its surf clear above
Eddystone Lighthouse. Do not charge
upon. God all these troubles of the world.
As 1mi:des the world stuck to God, God
stuck to the world; but the earth seced-
ed from His government, and hence all
these outrages and all these woes. God
is good. For many hundreds of years He
has been coaxing the world to come back
to Him ; but the more He has coaxed the
more violent have men been in their re-
sistance, and they have stepped back, and
stepped back, until they have dropped
into ruin.
Try this God, ye who have had the
bloodhounds after you, and who have
thought God had forgotten you. Try
Him, and see if He will not help. Try
Him and. see ff He will not Pardon. Try
Him, and see if He will not save. The
flowers of spring have no bloora so sweet
as the flowering of Christ's affections.
The sun hath no warmth compared with
the glow of His heart. The waters have
no refreshment like the fountain that
will slake the thirst of thy soul.
This world is a poor portion for your
soul, oh, business man! An Eastern
king had graven upon his tomb two
fingres, represented as sounding upon
each other with a snap, and. under them
the motto, "All is not worth that,"
Ob., find. your peace in God. 11/1ake one
strong pull for heaven. No half -way
work will do it. There sometimes come
a time on ship -board when everything
must be sacrificed to save the passengers.
The cargo is noshing, the rigging hale-
ing. The captain puts the trumpet to
his lip and shouts, "Cut away the mast!"
Some of you have been tossed and driven,
and you have, in. your effort to keep the
world, well-nigh lost your soul. Until
you have decided this matter, let every-
thing elsego. Overboard with all those
other anxieties and burdens! You will
have to drop the sails of your pride, and
cut away the mast! With one earnest
cry for help, put your cause into the
hand of Him who helped Paul out of the
breakers of Melita, and who, above the
shrill blast of the wrathiest tempest that
ever blackened the sky or shook the
ocean, can hear the faintest imploration
for mercy. I shall conclude, feeling that
some of you, who have considered your
ease hopeless, will take heart again, and
that with a blood -red earnestness, such
as you have never experienced before,
you will start for the good land of the
Gospel—at last to look back, saying,
"What a great r'sk Iran! Almost lost,
but saved! Just got through, and no
more! Escaped by the skin of my
teeth."
Stub Ends of Thought.
It is easier to marry than it is to love.
Man's mind to him a kingdoni is, while
woman's heart is that to her.
A. patch on the seat of a poor man's
trousere may be honester than the crown
on a king's head.
There may be charity withoutreligion,
but there can be no religion without
charity.
Tears that come easy, go easy. Ditto,
love.
Dot't nurse a good intent. Give it
immediate exercise.
Man's yesterdays should be his proud-
est monument.
A bad boy is cendensed eussedness.
A woman has a right to change her
mind often, because she can't change her
heart..
• Unintelligible.
Two Scotch ladies of Stranraer were
one day returning from church, when
they found the town hall placarded with
news of the victories in Spain,
"Is it no surpreesia', lizistie," said
one, "that the Breetish aye beat the
French in battle?'
" Not in the least, Maggie," was the
reply. " Dinna ye ken that the Breetish
aye pray before gaun into battle ?"
• But canna the French pray, too ?"
"A& whald understand them, if they
did?" was the contemptuous response.
'‘ Jabbering bodies
1TeVer read the letter's of other people
Unless inVited to do so.
FOR AND ABOUT WOMEN,
USEFUL AND INTERISTING,
in this Column will be Found Many Items
of Wile to the Women of Canada. It
Ntria ray All to Read ft.
Marriage Maxims.
A. good wife is the greatest, earthly
blessing.
Make marriage a matter of moral judg-
ment,
Marry in your own religion.
Marry into a different blood and tem-
perament than your own.
Never talk at one another, either alone
or in company.
Never both manifest anger at once.
Never speak loud to one another, un-
less the house is on fire.
Let eaeh one strive to yield of tenest to
the wishes'of the other.
Let self-abnegation be the daily aim
and effort of each.
The very nearest approach to domes -
tie felicity on earth is in the mutual cul-
tivation oi an absolute unselfishness.
Never find fault unless it is perfectly
certain that a fault has been committed,
and then prelude it with a kiss, and lov-
ingly.
Neglect the whole world beside rather
than one anoeher.
Never allow a request to be repeated.
"1 forgot" is never an acceptable ex-
cuse.
Never make a remark at the expense of
the other; it is meanness.
Never part for a day without loving
words to think of during absence; be-
sides, it may be that you may not meet
again. in life.
X X
If a man or woman is selfish, getting
married. will not dare either.
X X
"A. woman is not truly beautiful until
the angel of sorrow has touched her with
his wing."
• x X
Light suede gloves prevail for summer
wear, and cream butter color and a kind
of "rosy fawn" are the most desirable
shades.
X X
"There is very much more danger that
children will catch heat than that they
will catch cold. Up to a comparatively
recent time, in New York, all cases of
cholera infantum were called 'heat
strokes.' In hot weather a child should
have a cool bath once a day and be out
in the air as mueh as possible, day and
night."
X X
•
very hot weather it is my custom.,"
said an eminent physician., "to give ba-
bies small quantities of brandy. By
small quantities I mean from fifteen to
twenty drops. Care must be taken not to
overclothe children in. hot weather, too.
They should be treated as grown peo-
ple treat themselves in the matter of
clothes."
x x
"Much of the labor of the regular day
for cleaning silver can be abolished if
you will keep a cake of silver soap at
your kitchen sink, and whenever a piece
is tarnished rub it off while washing the
dishes. Once a fortnight make a suds
with this soap and simply wash and dry
all the silver in use. The stains made
by coffee and tea on china can be rubbed
of with a cloth and sapolio.
X x
To announce the birth of a baby the
visiting card of the mother should be
sent to relatives and friends, with the
tiny card of the infant attached by nar-
row white ribbon to upper left.hand cor-
ner. In the past the name of the child
was engraved upon the card, but later
form dictates simply "A Little Son," or
"Daughter." with the date of birth add-
ed. This leaves the name with oppor-
tunity of change until the christening.
X X
In the eueumber season, instead of
throwing away the peel and pulp, put
them in a jug of water on your toilet
table, and wash with this infusion. You
can also use slices of pulp instead of
soap. Cucumber has wonderfully cool-
ing as well as softening properties.
Orange and lemon peel used in the same
way will keep the water soft and scent
deliciously.
x x
Be just as fussy about your appearance
after marriage as before. Your husband
admires a fluffy bang, but he will not
appreciate curl papers. Look out for the
first squall; don't let it run into a tor-
nado. Give your husband plenty of well
cooked food if you want him to enthuse
over the new bureau cover—and, whisp-
er, don.' t show the cover to him until
after dinner.
x x
Sometimes brides having no place to
carry handkerchief and purse have adopt-
ed the plan of carrying a pocket made of
the material of the dress. It may be
made square or heart shaped, with a
flounce of lace at the top, which is
gathered with the drawstring. In the
sacristy this pocket may be placed on a
table or suspended from the belt.
X x
As a rule women prefer to see a man
indifferent to dress to frittering his time
away on self -adornment. A dude in a
suit of white, with a blue sash and suck-
ing a cane reminds one forcibly of a
baby and a milk bottle. No woman ads
mires mental or physical weakness in a
man—no woman can help but feel that
such a creature is effeminate.
X x
"To be as good looking as possible,
and to be physically well, one must, in
general, be happy," is one of the tenets
of a gospel of health recently preached
by an authority. Another, a Frenchwo-
man,goes even further, and forbids
weeping, sulking and getting angry, as
foes to beauty and inviters of wrinkles
and disfiguring lines in the face. Vanity
undoubtedly impels much of the enthus-
iasm over hygienics Matters among wo-
man, but one can forgive the °wise in
the advantageous effects. Habits strike
in. A. woman who fin& it is not good
form to get in a rage watches herself that
She doe§ not at least betray that she is in
one, and presently the calm expression
in reflex action begets a calm spirit.
X X
Common burlap in its own unbleached
color makes a practically indestructible
dress, and the stuff conies very wide and
reasonable in price, It is often so wide
that the width does for the length of the
skirt, Soletib a close weave of burlap,
line with a 11 lit weight red flannel, put
a roll, of flannel aboutthe beto, let your
belt be good and wide, and flnish it with
a folded belt of flannel, an Eton jacket
of the burlap lined with red, and worn
over a little waistcoat or a loose front of
red,
The lining ef flannel is suggated be-
cause it gives the needed wooliness to a
boating rig, or one liable to the chances
of weather. But this feature may be
changed in dresses to be worn at eountry
reeorts. For these the burlap can be
made in many tasteful ways, and its
cheapness is its strong recommendation..
Wedding Fads.
An innovation at a recent fashionable
wedding was the bearing of the bride's
train by three little children, beautifully
dressed in white, who added much to the
picturesqne scene at the altar. They
wore bangles, gifts from the bridegroom,
as did also the other bridesmaids, who
were dressed in white crepon and yellow
moire, with picturesque hats to match.
At another wedding, white silk parasols,
with white enamelled handles were car-
ried by the bridesmaids, and the loose
silk jackets formed by the closed ribs
were thrust full of sweet peas and pink
rosebuds, a wreath of rosebuds and long
ribbon ends finishing the handles.
How to Arrange Tintypes.
Tintypes are all the rage, but how to
keep them to display them is the trouble.
After they have been stuck all around
the looking -glass frames the pinch
comes.
A girl who his a perfect mania for tin-
types, and has been taken for souvenirs
in almost every city in the United States,
has arranged hers in a permanent form.
She has: cut pieces of red silk into eight -
inch squares for one set, and also has a
lot on ten by ten -inch cloth.
She has caught the tintypes on these
silk leaves, using only one side of the
silk, of course, and then has stitched the
edges together. It makes a book, and is
very handy.
To make a show with them, take a
long piece of ribbon and tack them on
with heavy thread or silk ;up and down
the lengths, so that they will hang
against the wall. An old sash ribbon
comes in handy here.
'The mother -in -Law.
It seems such a strange thing that as
soon as a woman's child. is married her
natural maternal instinct, according to
the perverted notion of the world at
large, is swallowed. up in the new and
gruesome title of "mother-in-law," and
she is at once regarded as a fenainine ogre
whose delight is to quarrel and nag the
one who happens to be related legally
rather than by blood to her.
It is only the outcome of a great love
that prompts many a woman to endeavor
to still go on managing for her son or
daughter even when they have assumed
other ties, and if the new member of the
family has any tact in nine times out of
ten unpleasant controversy will be nipp'ed
in the bud and little by little a perfect un-
derstanding be established until the "in-
law" phrase will be forgotten in the
sweeter, tenderer term "mother."
If a gigantic vote upon this subject
could be taken the result would be tre-
mendoesly in fa.vor of that much malign-
ed individual whom funny paragraphs
have for long years seleeted as the subject
of their coarse wit. In many homes the
mother-in-law is the guardian angel, the
peacemaker and much -beloved guest. It
is she who nurses children and grand-
children through long sieges of serious
illness, unmindful whether she is sitting
up with her daughter or her daughter's
husband, her son or her son's wife. To
her they are her children, and what help
she may bestow is given without stint or
thought of fatigue.
Sweet and gracious womanhood need
not be perverted because of a new mem-
ber in the family. A determination to
bear and forbear, systematically adhered
to, will keep all the "in-laws" on friend-
ly footing, whereas a prejudice that has
been established by people who -know not
whereof they s.peak, can, with little or no
difficulty, be fanned into a feud and
much needless heartache will be the bit-
ter eonsequence. Mothers-in-law are
mothers just the same, and if their own
are treated as they should be there need
be no fear of dissension with the new-
comer into the family. '
The Daughter's Share.
We read and hear a great deal about
the importance of making homes pleas-
ant and attractive for the sons, so that
they may spend their evenings at home
rather than elsewhere. But we do not
hear so much said about the influence
of a pleasant home upon the daughters.
It may be for the reason that the girls
are naturally more domestic tban boys,
and so it is taken for granted that no
great exertion is necessary by father and
mother to make the home a pleasant one
for them. I think the influence of a
home has just as much, and. perhaps
more to do in shaping the future of the
daughters as to the sons, for it is she
who has the most important part to per-
form in making a home for herself after
she has left the parental roof.
.Now, there is a great difference in the
ideas of what constitutes a pleasant
home. Here, for instance, is a young
girl surrounded by all the luxuries and
privileges which money can procure.
She has servants to come and go at her
bidding. She has no care upon her
young shoulders; she is taught to play,
sing, paint and embroider. To be sure,
she does nothing for the pleasure and
happiness of those around her, but what
of that? She is accomplished, and is
that not enough ? When she is of a suit-
able age she makes her debut in society.
Then; of course, her time is occupied
with all the pleasures whieh society
gives. Thus she grows into womanhood.
Is this true womanhood? Is she now
prepared to fight the battles of life and
win the victor's crown? If adversity
comes to her, as it is liable to come to
us all, will she be better prepared to meet
it, as she should.? Ah, no It would
have been far better if she had been
taught more of self-reliance and self -
culture.
rut some care upon your daughter.
yours Truly.
How dear to our heart is
Cash on subscription
'When the generous subscriber
Presents it to view;
• But the man who don't pay
We refrain from description,
For, perhaps, gentle reader,
That man might be you.
Impertinent iinery.
Entinisiastic Author—"Yes sir, I don't
expect to be able to write the 'half that's
in me iu this world. When. I get to the
next •vorld I expect to keep on writing
just the same." • •
Cynical fried—"Words that burn?"
;
THE FARM AND GARDEN.
AMATEURS IN TUE 4kARDEN.
Notes of Interest to the Flower, Fruit
and Vegetable Grovver, and Talks on
Trees and Shrubs.
More Grasses for Pasture,
,
If we in Ontario want to get the full
benefit of our grazing lands we must
have more permanent pastures, and to
this end a greater variety of grasses
should be sown. Especially would these
be found beneficial in a season of drought
such as we are experiencing no w. Com-,
pare the pastures of Englagid with those
at home, and we find that the English
pasture, which is formed by the use of
many varieties of grasses and clovers, in
mixture yields an almost endless quans
tity of food, rich infresh-forming cat-
stituents, palatable and relished by all
kinds of live. stock, erhile those of Can-
ada and the United States, which are
usually composed of olover and timothy,
soon become almost barren of food, The
reason is, that when only clover and
timothy are sown, there is nothing to
follow their season of growth, and when
once cut down they remain apparently
exhausted; but not so with grass mix-
tures. These, when composed of suitable
varieties, come into growth at various
stages ot the season, and, when eaten oft,
soon regain their vigor of growth and
continue fresh and sweet throughout the
season.
We are not so favorably situatecl in all
sections of this country, nor have we the
same favorable climate as England. It
must not, therefore, be expected that we
can obtain the same perfection in
growth, generally, which they have in •
England, but lands can be found, in
every country that are exceptionally well
adapted for pasturage, and these should
be laid down with mixtures of natural
grasses.
Many progressive Canadian farmers
enjoy the luxury of such pastures, and •
sustain one cow per acre for an equiva-
lent of seven months of the year, while
the prevailing system of only clover and
timothy will barely feed one cow per acre
for three months.
Mr. 'S. E. Briggs read a paper before
the American Seed Trade Association,
which was recently held in Toronto, in
which he regretted that grass mixtures
have not been more generally cultivated.
In Canada mueh has been written upon
the subject, and exertions put forth to in- '
dace their adoption, but with only partial
success. It is well known that the aver-
age agriculturist is slow in making de- ,
partures in any system practiced by his
forefathers, nor is he always ready to in-
vest an extra dollar even when he can
double his capital, until his neighbor
first makes the experiment and proves it
can be done; he may then be willing to
make the investment, but, through his
constant desire to save a penny, is only
agreeable to pay the price of a low. grade
mixture. Such ending is that be has not
experienced expectations and falls bask
on old practices.
The cast for laying down pastures with .
suitable grasses, is somewhat more per'
acre than with clover and timothy. This,
and the effect from using poor mixtures,
has, to some extent, hindered their more
general use, but where desirable and per-
manent varieties have been cultivated,
they have been found profitable.
Dressing Small Skins.
Small skins may be dressed and made
equal to tanned ones by the simple pro-
ces called taming. This is as follows:
The skin is soaked in warm water to
soften the adhering flesh and fat, these
being then scraped or shaved off with a
sharp knife, sucb as a mowing scythe,
with a smooth, keen edge, the skin lying
on a rounded block or slab. The skins
are then placed in a tub of a solutioix of
equal parts or sugar of lead, aluin and i
salt, and remain n it for a week, being
turned and opened so that every part is
exposed to the liquid. After the skins
have absorbed all the liquid, or rather
those substances which are drawn from
the water by the skins, they are taken
out and again shaved and partly dried,
then well rubbed and pulled, to soften the
skin, until nearly dry. The inner side t
of the skin is then rubbed with a smooth
piece of ppmice stone and yellow ochre
until it is smooth and sof t ; when. thor-
oughly dry this is repeated until all dust
is got rid of. A little oil may be slightly
rubbed over the fur to brighten and
soften it.
To Prevent Dots in Horses.
There is no treatment known by which
the larvae of the horse bot fly, when in
the horse's stomach, can be killed. They
live upon the juices of the membranes of
the stomach, and bury their heads deep-
ly in these, so that they cannot be reach-
ed. Linseed oil is the only thing that
can. possibly affect them, and by causing m
them to loosen their hold on the stoach
they might be discharged through the
bowels. But this is not a hopeful tieing ,
at all. he best remedy is prevention,
by keeping the horses in the stable dur-
ing the fly season, which. is from July to
September. The flies will doubtless come
to the stable in pursuit of their business,
but they may be kept, out by the use of
netting over the window frames, the win-
dows being kept open for the 'sake c tin/
air. Or, if the horses cannot be thus
protected, the eggs of the flies adhering
to the hairs should be washed off with
warm, soapy water as soon as the ani-
mals are brought in from the pasture.
Fertilizing Grapes.
The quality of grapes, as well as the
earliness of the ripening of there, is much
improved by an application of it com-
plete fertilizer, that is,one containing
potash, phosphoric acid and nitrogen. '4
The ripening is also advanced several
days by the fertilizer. The fertilizer
should always be raked into the loose
soil after a superficial cultivation. No
other p/ant is se much improved in every
'way by frequent cultivation of the soil
during the growing season and deep
ploughing Gaily in the season before the
growth begins as the vine. It is well to
apply the fertilizer before this deep '
ploughing, as the vine is a very deep-
rooted plant. Finelpground bone is one
of the best fertilizers for surface applies. -
tion to the vine, while whole bone deeply
covered. early . the season will beex'.
ceedingly useful. Stable manure is not
suited to the vine, as it encourages too
much leaf and stem, and thus necessitates ;.
severe pruning. The repeated fertilizing
daring the growing season is far more ef-
fective than heavy application earlier.
She—HoW earl you dive to say that '
WOMen are naturally of a cruel natureV
1-10e-13eeanse 1 can, prove it. just let
Maty advertise a great slaughter in dry
good, and see ho W they all rush to the
adene'of carriage.