HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Advocate, 1894-3-15, Page 3nee
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PE LIGHTNING OF THE SEW
• 'Od1h0SreleitESSMINVE XS !MTh OCEAN
TUANSIPIOITAAWON, t
SifiendOr ard irasoluation in the Wake
' • of ft Ship Analogous to tho Sparkling.
. Plashing, ltiliowing Phosphorescence
of a Christian t2f0-Inilueuces For Good
' or Evil are 1).1easurc1ess.
•
Brooklyn, Feb, 18, 1894. -In theBrook.
15[11 tebereacle this forenoon Rev. Dr.
almage preached an unusually attract-
Ve and eloquent Gospel sermon to a
owded iiudience, who listened with
apt interest. The subject was, "Te
' ghtniug a the Sea," the text select -
'ha being Job xli, 821 "He maketh a
path to shine after Him."
If for the iext thousand years minis -
ters of religion should preach from this .
Pible there will yet be texts unexpoand-
•ed, and unexplained and unappreciated.
What little has been, said concerning
this cluipter in Job, from which my text
is taken, bears on the controversy as
Ito what was really the leviathan de -
aerated as disturbing the sea. What
reatpre it was I know not. Some say
t was a whale. Some say it was a croc-
e. My own opinion is it was a sea
ouster now esti-net No creature now
iffaating in Mediterranean or Atlantic
[waters corresponds to job's description.
1 What most interests me is that as it
moved on throng -le Vie deep it left the
waters fistshing and resplendent. In the
Words of the text, "He maketh a path
X e shine after Him." What was that
Ilurained path? It was phosphorescence.
You flied it in the wake of a ship in the
night, especially after rough weather.
Phosphorescence is the lightning o/ the
sea. That this figure a speech is cor-
• ect in describing its appearance I am
i
certined by an ncident. After crossing
the Atlantic the first time and writing
from Basle, Switzerland, to an Ameri-
, an an account of my voyage, in which
nothing more fascinated me than the
•nhosphoreseence in the ship's wake, I
ealled it The Lightning of the Sea. Ro-
thman to my hotel I-- found a book of
Sohn 1uskin, and the ,first sentence my
;eyes feIl upon was this descriptien of
miaosphorescence, in which he called it
elThe Lightning of the Sea." Down to
e postoffice I hastened to get the man-
uscript, and, with great labor and ex-
ec, got poseession of tb,e magazine
*tide and put quotation marks around
Mei; one sentence, although it was tus
orfginal with me as with John Butikin.
suppose that nine -tenths of you living
near the sea coast have watched this
tha-rene appearance called phosplaores-
•.t.etee, and I hope that the other one-
tenth mayesoine day be so happy as to
dtaess it. It is the waves of the sea
onded; it is the inflorescence of the
ilIows the waves of the sea crimsoned,
las was the deep after the sea-fIght ot
ifeepaiato; the waves of the sea on fire.
e are times when from horizon to
orizon the entire ocean seems in conga,
kration arith this strange splendor'as g
changes every moment to tamer co
kiztre dazzling color on all sides ef you.
Zion sit looking over the taffrail of the
Valeht or ocean steamer -watching and
Pelting to see what new thing the God
fof beatity will do with the Atlantic.
yt. is fhe ocean in transfiguration: it is
lam marine world costing its garments
Ogory in the pathway of the Almighty
e walks the deep; it is an inverted
rnmament with all its stars gone dawn
Pdth it. No Rioter° can present it, for
photographer's camera cannot be suc-
cessfully trained to catch It, and before
K the hand of the painter drops its pene
eil 'overawed and powerless. This phos-
arescence is the appearance of mar-
• of the animal kIngdore rising, fall-
irignplaying,. flashing, living, dyingerhene
' Menueotte animalcules for nearly one lean -
deed and fifty years have been the study.
Of naturalists and the fascination and.
leolemnization of all who have brain,
enough to think. Now, God, who puts
in His Bible nothing trivial or useless,
mils the attention of jabt the greatest
ientist of his day, to this phosphores-
nee, and as the leviathan of the deep
weeps past, goints out the fact that
He maketh a path to shine after
Is that true of us now, and will it be
rue of us when we have gone? Will
exe be subsequent light or darkness?
all there be a trail of gloom or good
atheer? Can any one between now and
• the next 100 years say of us truthfully
. as the text says of the leviathan of the
deep, "He maketh a path to shine after
tam?" ' For we are moving on. While
we live in the same house, and transact
' ;business in the same store, and write
-.NI the same table, and chisel in the
'same studio,and thresh in the same barn,
.
aid worship in the same church, we are
in motion, and are in many respects
Moving on, and we are not where we
were ten years ago, nor where we will'
he ten years hence. Moving on! Look
. at the family record, or the almanac, or
; lerto the mirror, and see if any one of
.3mo is where you were. AU in motion.
Other feet may trip and stumble, and
• halt, but time feet of not one moment,
for the last sixty centuries has tripped,
. or stumbled, or halted. Moving. on! So-
• leiety moving on! The world moveng oni
/Heaven moving on! The univeree mov-
, Png on! Time moving on! Bteraity mov-
•ing on'. Therefore, it is absurd to think
idiot we ourselves can stop, as we must
. move with all the rest. Are we like the
creature of the text, making our path
to shine after us? It may be a peculiar,
•osestion, but my text suggests it. What
• refluence will we leave in this world af-
• ter we have gone through it? "None!"
Deemer hundreds of voices, "we are not
, Of the immortals. • Fifty years after we
. ere out of the world it will be as though
ere never inhabited it." You are wrong
ne saying that. I pass down through this
audience and up through these galleries,.
Mad I am looking for some one veleom;
I cannot find. 1 a,m looking foe one,
•vein have no influence in this world:
Years from now. ' But I have
• und the man who hes the least influe
•Ienee, and I inquire into his history and'
W lind that by a yes or a no he decided
Isome one's eternity. In time of teraapta-
lben he gave an affirmative or a negative
to swine temptation which another, hear.
lug of, eves induted to decide in the
thane way. Clear on the other side on
elen next million years may be the first
etele her of the lougereaehing influence
•cif that yes or no, nut hear of it you
,erill. Will that fether make a path to
enine after him? Will that mother make
a path to shine after her? You will be
vralking along atom streets,or along
et country toad, 000 years from now,
•rt the character of your descendants.
tuiey will be affected by your courage
•lor your cowardice, your purity or your
Itlepravity, /aux holiness or your situ
&nu will make the path to shine after
tau or lblitaken after you. Why shcaild
they point out to us on some Mountain
„two rivulets, one of which passes down
eat° the elvers winch pout out into
e Pacific ocean and the other rivulet
owing down into the rivets which pails
tettt into tho Atlantie ocean? Eivery male
nherY woman, stands at a point where
iniords uttered, ter deeae done, or 'Mayers
ieffetee, decide opposite destinies and op.
afte eternities. We SOO a man plautitigi
tree, tmel treading the sod firmly on
either side of it, and Watering it in
weather, and taking a great dare
• 0 its culture, and he over plucks any
ttfault from its bough; bet his chilaren.
111,. m& are all rilantine femur thee. veal
LIV1
roue mut atirilredie of after we
are dead; orehards of golden truth or
'reeves of deadly upas. I am oci fas-
cleated with the phosphorescence in the
track of a ebb that have sometinees
watched fer a long wile, and hove Been.
nothing ,en the feat of the deep but
blackness. The mouth of watery 01018044
that lookee like gaping jaws of hell.
Not a spark as big as the firefly; not a
wine° scroll a surf; not a taper to in
laminate the 'nighty sepulchres of dead
ohms; darisness three thousand feet deep;
and more thouseride of feet long and
wide. 13:hat is the kind of wake that a
ibad num leaves beniud him as he ploves
through the often of this life toward
nee aster °coal). ot the great tuturee
Now, suppose a man seated in a corner
geocety, or business 011100 among clezilne,
gives himself to jolly scepticism', He
laughs at the 331b1e, makes sport or the'
miracles, speaks of perdition in jokee, and
laughs at revivals as a frolic, and at the
passage of a faneral procession, whieli
always soleamizes sensible people, Baas,
"Boys, let's take a drink." There is in
that group a young man who is making a
great struggle against temptation, and
rays night and morning, and reads his
ible, and is asking God for help day
y day. But that guffaw against Carle
tianity makes him lose his grip of sacred
things and he gives up Sabbath, and
church, and morals, and goes from -bad
to worse, till he falls under dissipations,
dies in a Meer house aid is buried in the
potter's field. Another young man who
heard that jolly scepticism made up hia
mind that "it melees no difference what
we do or sae., for we will all come out at
last at the right place," began, as a con-
sequence, to purloin. Some money that
came into his hands for others he applied
to his ovva tises, thinking Perhaps he
would make it straight some other time,
and all would be well even if he did not
make it straight. He ends in the peni-
tentiary. That scoffer veho uttered the
jokes against Christianity never realized
what bad work ho was doing, and he
passed on through life, and out of it, and
into. a future that I am not now going to
depict. I do not propose with a search-
light to snow the breakers of the awful
coast on et'hich that ship is wrecked, for
my business noni is to watch the eel
after the keel has plowed it. No phos-
phorescence in the wake of that shill,
but behind it two souls struggling in the
wave; two young men destroyed by reck-
less seepticism, an unilluaained ocean be-
neath, and ow all sides of them. Black-
ness and darkness. You know what a
gloriously good man Bev. John Newton
was, the most of his life, but before his
conversion he was a -very wicked sailor
and on board the ship Harwich instilled
infideLity and vice in the mind of a young
man, principles which destroyed him.
Afterward the two met and Newton
tried to undo his bad work, but in vain.
The young man became worse and worse
and died a profligate, horrifying with his
profanities those who stood by him in
his last moments. Better look out what
bad inflaence you start, for you may
not be able to stop it. It does not re-
quire very great force to ruin others.
Why was it that many years ago a great
flood nearly destroyed New Orleans? A
crawfish had burrowed into the banks
of the river until the ground was sat-
urated, and the banks weakened until
the flood burst.
But I find here a man who starts out
in life with the determination that he
Will never see suffering, but he evill try
to alleviate it; and never see discourage-
ment but he will try to cheer it; and
never meet with anybody but he will
try' to do him good. Getting his strength
from God, he starts from home with
high purpose of doing all the good he CUE
possibly do in one day. Whether stand-
ing behind the counter, or talking be his
ofdeh with apen behind his ear, or mak-
fing a bargain with a fellow trader, or
mat ies. the fields diacussing with his next
neighbor the wisest rotation of crops, or
in the sheemakee's shop pounding the
sole leather, there is soraetlaing in his
face, and in his phraseology, and in his
manner that demonstrates the grace of
God in hiti heart. He can talk on re -
!talon without 'awkwardly dragging it in
Ly the ears. He loves God and loves
the souls of all whom he meets, and is
Interested in their present and eternal
deathly. For fifty or sixty years he lives
that kind of life, and then gets through
With it and into heaven a ransomed
soul. But I am not going to describe the
port into which that ship has entered.
I am not going to describe the Pilot who
met him outside at the lightship. I am
not going to say anything about the
crowns of friends who met him on the
crystaline wharves up which he goes on
steps of chrehoprases. For God in His
wends to tab calls me to look at the
path of foam in tne wake of that ship,
and I tell you it is all a -gleam with
;splendors .of kindness dope, and rolling
with Ilan:tined tears that were wiped
away, and a -dash with congratulations,
tend clear out to the horizon in all direc-
tons is the sparkling, flashing, billowing
phosphorescence of a Christian life. "He
maketh a path to shine after him."
And here I correct one of the mean
notions which at some time takes pos-
session of all of us, and that is e.s to
the brevity of human life. When I
beery some very useful man, clerical or
lay, )n his thirtieth or fortieth year, I
say, "What a waste of energies! It
was hardly worth while for him to get
ready for Christian work, for he had so
soon to quit it." But the fact is that I
may insure any man or woman who
does any good on a large or small scale
for a life on earth as long as the world
lasts. Sickness, trolley ear aecidents,
death itself can no more destroy his life
than thee* cap tear down one of the rings
of Saturn. YOU can start one good word;
one kind eon one cheerful smtle, on n
mission that will last until the world
becoepes a bonfire, and out of that blaze
Et will pass into the heavens never to
halt as loilm• as God lives.
:There were in the seventeenth cesteri,
men and women whose names you never
beard of who dre to -day influencing
schools, colleges, churches, nations. You
ean na more measure the gracious results
lef their lifetime than you could measure
rhe length, and breadth and depth of the
hosphorescongte last night following the
hip of the White Star Line 1,500 miles
ant at sea. rldoW the courage and cense-
exation et others fmspires us to follow,
ins a general in the American army, cool,
emidthe ilyifig bullets, inspired a trem-
tiling soldier, who said afterwo.rds, "I
was nearly scared to death, but I saw
the old taan's white moustache over his
aloulder, and went on." Aye, we are
ell following somebody, either in right
or wrong directionsA. few days ago
good beside the garlanded casket of a
gospel minister, and in ray remarks had
eccasion to recall a snowy night in a
farmhouse when I was a boy, and an
evangelist spending a night at my fathe
er'e house, who said something so teas
der, and beautiful, and impressive that
it led me into the kingdom of God, and'
decided my destiny for this World and
the next. Yoe will, before twenty-four
hours go by, meet SOMe man or woman
with a big pack of care and trouble, and
on may say something to him or her that
will madam until this world shall have
!men so far lost in the past that uothingl
bat the stretch of angelic memory will
be able to realize thet it ever existed a
ell. 1 anti not tenting of remarkable men
and woreen, but of what ordinary fence
eau do, 1 am not speaking of the
phospleereseetice in the Wake of ti Cam -
pendia nut of the phosphorescence en
the traces of a Newnoundland &Able&
somelen God makes thanderbolts out oe
nutlike, iind Otit of the small words and
deeds ecf mi Mika life Ile Oen Meath o.
paver that well flash, and burn and
thunder through the eternities. How do
you like this Prolongation of your (teethe,
life by deathly influence? any a babe
that dist aLtiith months of nnre by, the
-
ansamy created the parents 'wart to
meet •that child in rftinee •seraptite, es
Bailie yet la the tranefoimed heart and
life 92 these Parente, and will lire on
forever in the history of that famuly. If
this be the oPPortilleits of ordinary (mule,
what is the opportunity of those who
have especial intellectual, or social, or
mouetary equipment? Efalre yoa gay
arithmetic capable of estimatingthe
influence of our good and gracious friend
who a few demi ego wdnt up to rest -
George W. Childs, of Philadelphia?
From a newspaper that Was printed for
thirty yeare without one word of defa-
mation, or scurillitY, or seandel, arid
hutting chief emphaels on virtue and
caarity, and clean ietelligence, he reaped
a fortune for himself, and then distrii
buted a vast amount of it aroong the
poor and struggling, putting Ids invalid
and aged reportere on pensions, until his
name stands everywhere for large-heart-
eduess, and sympathy! and help, and
highest style of Chrietian gentleman. lir
an era which had in the chair of its
Journalism a Horace Greeley, and a
Henry J. Betymond, and a James Gordon
Bennett, and an Emotes Brooks, and a
George 'William Curtis, and an Irenaeue
Prime; none of them be longer re-
membered that George W. Childs.
Staybige'etway from the unveiling of the
!monument he had reared at large ex -
Pease in our Greeuwood in memory of
Prof, Proctor, tee astronomer, lest I
should say something in praise of tae
man who had paid for the monument.
By all acknowledged a representative of
the highest American journalism. If you
.would cali
culate his nfluence for good
you naost eount how- many sheets of his
newspapers have been •published in the
last quarter of a century, and how many
people have read them, and the efeeel
not only upon those readers, but uPoe
all whom they shall influence for all
time, while yoa add to all that the worle
of the churches he helped build, and of
the institutions of mercy he helped
found. Better give up before you start
the measuring of the phosphorescence
in the wake of that ship of the Celestial
line. Who ean tell the post-mortem in-
fluence of a So.vonarola, s Winklereld,
a Guttenberg, a Marlborough, a Decatur,
a Toussaint, a Bolivar, a Clarkson., 4
Robert Raikes, a Harlan Page, who had
125 Sabbath etholaes, See of whom be-
came Christians, and six of them mine
isters of the gospel.
•With gratitude, and patience, and wor,
ship, I mention the grandest life that wan
ever lived. That ship of light was launch,
ed from the heavens nearly 1900,years
ago, angelic hosts chanting, and from the
celeetial wharves the ship sprang ento
the roughest sea that ever tossed. he
bellows were made up of the wrath ot
men and devils, Herodic and SanhecIrli
mic persecutions stirring the deep with
red wrath, and all the hurricanes of vied
smote it, until on the rooks of Golgotha
that life struck with a resound of agony,
that appailed the earth and the heavens.
But in the wake of that life evliat a phom
phorescence of smiles on the cheek oi
souls pardoned, and lives reformed, and
nations redeemed. The millennium Retell
is only one roll of that itradiated wave
of gladness and benediction. Imi thei
sublimest of allisenses it may be said ol
Him, "He maketh a path to shine after
Him."
Bus I cannot look upon that luminosity
that follows steeps without realizing bowl
fond the Lord is of life. The fire of the
deep is life, myriads of creatures all
a -swim, and a -play, and a -romp In parka
of marine beauty, laid out and parterred,
and roseated, and blossomed by Omnipo-
tence. What is the use of those creatures
called by the naturalists "crustaceans'
and "copepods," not more than one out of
hundreds of billions of which are evei
seen by the human eye? God created
them for the same reason that he oreatet
dowers in places where no human fool
ever makes theta tremble, and no humae
nostril ever inhales their redolence, and
no human eye ever sees their charm. DI
the botanical world they prove that God
loves flowers, as in the marine world
the phosphori prove that He loves life
and He loves life in Play/ life In mink
ancy of gladness, life in exuberance.
And so I am led to believe that he
loves our life if we fulfil our mission
fully as the phosphori fulfil theirs. 434
Son of God came "that we might b.ave
life, and have it more abundantly." But
,I am glad to tell you that ova God Is not
the God sometimes described as a harsh
critic at the head of the univezse, or an
infinite scold; or a God that loves fuller
als batter than weddings; or a God that
prefers tears to laughter; an omnipotent
Nero, a ferocious Nana Sahib; but the
loveliest Being in the universe, lovinn
flowers, and life, and play, whether of
phosphori in the wake ol the Majestic, or
of the htenau race keepina, a holiday.
But, mark you, that the phesphoresi
cence has a glow that the night mos
nopolizes, and I ask you not only whoa
kind of Influence you are going to leave
in the world as you p.ass through It, but
what light are you gouig to throw Remo
the world's night of sin and sorrow
People who am sailing on smooth sea
and at noon do not need much sympathy,
but what are you going to do for people
in the night of misfortune? Wil you
drop on them slta.dow, or will you kindle
for them phosphorescence? At this me
meat there are more people erying than
laughing; more people on tho round
,world this moment huagry than well fed;
more households bereft than homes un-
broken. What are you going to do about
It? "Well," says yonder soul, 'T world
like to do something *toward ineunining
the „reheat ocean of human wretchedness,
but I cannot do much." Gan you do rie
much as one of the phosphori in the mid-
dle of the Atlantic ocean, creatures
smaller than the point of a sham' pin?
"Oh, yes, ' you say. Then do that Shine!
.Stand before the looking -glass and 'experi.
ment to see if you cannot get that scowl
off your forehead; that peevish look out
of your lips. Hae nt leatt one bright
ribbon in your boanet. lilmbroider at
least one white card somewhere in the
midnight of your apparel. Do not any
longer impersonate a funeral. Shine!
Do say something cheerful about society),
and about the woeld. Put a few drops
of heaven into your disposition:, Once be
a While subetitute a sweet orange for a
sour lemon. Remembet that pessimist:a
is blasphemy, and that olhiraism Is
Christianity. Throw sortte light on the
night ocean. If you cannot be a lantern!
swinging in the rigging, be one of the
tiny phosphori back of the keel. Stand
"Let your light so shine before men that
others seeing your good works may glorify
your leather which Is in heaven." Make
one person happy every day and do that
for 20 years and you will have made
7,800 happy. You knove a man whet has
lost all his property by an unfortunate
investment, or by melting his name on
the back of a friend's note? After yom
have taken a brief nap which every man;
line woman is matinee to on a Stinney1
afternoon, go and eta tip that man..
'You can, if, Gad helps you, say somethetai
that rill do him good after both of yote
have been dead a thousand year. Shinie
You know of a family with a bad bon.'
who has run away from home. Go be
fore night and tell that father and mothea,
the ratable of the prodigal eon, and that',
some of the illuotaiens and useful mem
blow in cherele and state lead a silly pas-
sage in their lives and ran away froze
home. Shine! Toil know of a namilye
that lute lost a WM, and the onetime et
the toieriery gloores the veliche house freene
cellar to garret. Go before night and tell,
Omen bow much that (Send has happily es.,
cape% eleree Me snag notosperous l±fe tue
exilih is a etregglo. &duel Yon know
of mane tievalidewho is dying for lack a
air Minetite. Me Minot get well he-
eding she Mentiot eat, Adroit a ebitken
and take It to het befOre blights and
cheat her peer onset/tie into keen relish:
ffeu knee* of sotto ono who liken
mote and you like hire; eon let ought iv
be a Christian. Go mad tell him 'what Xe.
Onion
hen clooe for you, and ask hive If
heti. oil Pray fee' him. Shine! Ole, foe
a4:dat, dion so chanted prith rrweetne
rel
and I ot that We cannot kelp but shinee
Remember if eent cannet be a leviathan
inviting the wean into fury, you can be
one Of the plmsphore doing your par§
towards making a path of pbosphorese
cam% Then 1 will tell you what impress
Alen mon will leave as you pass through
thle We and after you are gone. X wild
tell you to your -face, and not leave It fon
the minister wh,o •offielates at your thee-
quies. The failure in all oulogram of the
deleattee is that they cannot hear it. All
hear it except thre one most intereeked.
This, 13 tiubstance, is what 1or someone
else will oan of yea ou a anallar occasiour
"We gather for ofEen.s of remora to that
deParted one. It is impossible to tel./
anew InanY tears he wiped away; how,
many burdens he lifted, or how mann'
monis he was, antler God, instrumental Id
His ineluenoe will oeve.r cease.
riiiee are all better for havingncnown hirn4
That pdlow of dowers on his casket Was
Jena:rented by his Sabbath aohool class, all
of evlhom he brought to Christ. That
cross of flowers at the head was .presenre
ed by the orphan asylum which he be -
attended, Those three single flower. -
one was swat by, a poor woman for whew
he bought a ton of coal, and one Was
trona
mi waif of the street whom he res.
cried through the midnight mission, and;
the other was from a prison cell which hel
had ofteu visited to encourage repentance
in a young man who had done wrong.,
Piton three looae flowers mean quite ass
much as the costly garlands now,
breathing their aroma through this sad-
dened home, crowded with sympathizers.
¶flfessell are the dea.d who die in the'
cni; they resit from their ltsbons, and
their works do follow them.' Or if
Armed axe the more salmis burial at Naafi
let it he after the sun has min down,
=Mks Cantaltotras read the appropriate'
iltardY, and the shifds boll has tolled anti
you are let down trom the data of thi
of the' vessel into the re/iplendent plans
phoresconce of the wake of the slain
Then let some one say, in the Words 01
my text, "He maketh a path to shins
after Him."
MORE MINERS BURIED.
Seven Men Entombed in Boston Bun
Oolliery.
AN EXONSIVE OAVE-IN,
reeesoommm4
A Band of Begetters Big for Their Lost Com-
rades and Find Thema Unhurt, Ent Can:
not Beach Meru.
A Seenendeah despstoh sayi; Tide In:Im-
munity Was etertlect this taboo:teen when it
was annetineed the!) a greab fall of oral had
hurled eleven mlnere in the Banton Run
Colliery. The fete of the thirbeen en-
tombed men at Plymouth added a new ter-
ror to the aeoidente Men and women and
children rushed to the mine and ab once a
large force of rehears set to work to dig
out their lost comrades. Mho vioblms of the
oave-la are:
Joseph Meckes John Mookee, Lewis
'
White Charles kohen, Elwood Mingle,
jamesKremer and William Ervine.
It was 3 enolook when the catastrophe
000urred. Heroically, almost breathlenly,
the rescuers tailed for two honer:. Then they
were pertially wad and greatly encour-
aged by finding the Meokes brothers un-
hurt.
With renewed vigor the band of mitten
set to work to save their other oompenlens.
Au hour went by and no signs of the lest
ntinere. Wemeu and children crowded at
the head of the shaft to hear ef the program
made in the black pit below.
The falling mass brought with itt a rash
of water, and alao daramed up the water in
the lower gangway so them the Mookes
brothers, who were working in the lower
gangway, had to swim through nix feet of
water to a free part of the gangway flat
enabled them to finally get enb of the mine.
The offielala decided that, by metering
threugh adjoieing pillars for a dietance of
frortier or fifey feet, bhey could reach the im-
panned men, and Cale work was at onoe
begun with a Mit force of employees/.
Fer hours the restorers hammered away
at the barrier thea lay betweera them and
their oomradee, Ab lad they hoard noises
from the vioinity of where the miming men
wore supposed to be, and the joyful 120W0
was soon posed about that the !nee were
safe, and, to all appearancee, jelly and
hopeful in their imprompta tomb. lithe fail
of to -day doom nob extend and become gene -
kali the officials capon to release the im-
p/Mated men before morning, but; if another
fall shall ewer their destruotion is inevit-
able.
Provincial Expenditure.
The estioleisse for 1894 for a total expen-
diture oi $3,415,663, by the Ontario Gov-
ernment, aro an follows :
Civil Government
Legislation
Administration of Justioe
Education , • . .
Public Institutions maintenance....
Immigration
Agriculture
Hospitals and charities
Maintenance and repair of Govern-
ment and Departmental buildings
Public Buildings -
(1) Repairs- . 14,100
(2) Capital account 207,290
Public Works -
(1) Repairs14,090
(2) Capital account 22,302
Colonization roads 104,370
Charges on Crown lands 125,309
Refund account 23,314
Miscellaneous expenditure. ...... 179,190
Unforeseen and unprovided 50,000
Current expenditure for 1891 • 3,058,386
On capital account • 333,962
Other purposes • 23,314
Amount of estimates • 83,415,663
The new Qualms en publio buildings
whieh the est:imago foreshadow amount:I to
VO7,290. Of this the amiume for the !n-
one repave the following: Toronto,
9.400; Mintloo, $15,100; London,
$15100; Hamilton, $24,830 ; Wageless,
$28,080. Oa the Central Paean the Govern-
inent proposes to woad $26 000, and en the
Belleville Deaf and Damn Iestitute,
$10,050. 51he dietriot of Nipiesing is to
hey° $11,500 in public buildinge. As ilia
session is to be followed by an deaden the
estimates for colonization made preen
Reheat intereet. Who Government mike for
$104,370 for this purpose, of which Mae
North Division in to get $23,170, the Wed
Division $19,600, and the Bad Division
04,300, while $27,300 is for geeenn hoe.
pone.
244.005
124,300
414,322
655,142
770,523
8,225
177,775
176,159
75.246
One Angers Busy Hour.
SI. Peter -How beautifully these angels
float in that) erange-binted (deed out) yon-
der 1
Reoording angel -Yes. yaii ; Imb don% in.
terrupt me please! 1,s1 tenthly buoy.
Millions: of the moat tearable cuss Wordil
°enable in every :legend.
St. Peter -What? Why, WM IS early
Snaday morning, and neatly all the people
of earth, wearied with the Week'work, are
asleep.
Rewording angel -They were %sleep ; hub
the °tunas belle have begun to eing.
We are willies to beb that the devil is a
Married math
•PlE...liff.',.BRITI.S11;. MODER.
Skold, .of Ihe.•.P.0.410...."...Gitieer of tha
Nw Liberal ..Logior... •
CHOSEN IVO SUCCEED GLADSTONE.,
Efie Houry.Penoonhy, the Queen'e Private
Secretary, wetted Lord Regebery In London
yesterdey • efternoon, and bold isbn ef the
ttelp.xordltolieber
eea's,wiehtht
abyam
e weooetwittingeP70give e ;
Any immediate deolsion. Ile rembeered at
length with his colleague* in the Cabinet,
end delayed his sneseptance until the even-
ing. The Quart will come from Windier to
London tonnerrOw, and will give Lord
Resebery an audience) in Buokingbera
Pelage. Sir William Vernon Harcourt,
Cheneellor ef the Exchequer ; Berl Spencer,
Vied Lord of the Admiralty, and Mr,
Herbert A.scassith, Home Seoretery, called
upon Lord Rosebery today. to. Gladstone
attended the Chapel Royal, St James, this
morning and took 130 part in the Cabinet-
maSkinf
irrohibeld Philip Primrose, Knight el
the Gerber and Palmy Coursollior, is Berl
Rosebery in the peerage of &Oland and
Baron Resebery In the peerage of the
United Kingdom. The Primrose family
acquired distinction in the beginning of the
seventeenth century through James Prim-
rose, a lawyer of note, who beeeme Clerk of
the Privy Council of Seothend in 1602, and
not lea through hie eon, Arehibald Prim-
rose, who bemuse aim Clerk of the Privy
Council, and subsequenbly Lord Clerk
Register; and who received from Charles L
the title of a Bareneb of Nova Bootie.
Whit Sir Archibald Primrese drafted the
celebrated Remoissory ikon which sst aside
as invalid the legloistion of the Scots Par-
liament during the Commonwealth. The son
of Sir Archibald Primrose was ennobled
in 1700 lender the title of Bann Prim-
rose and Delmeny, Viscount Rosebery,
and later was created Earl of Rembery 13
1701 The preeent Earl ef Rosebery is the
fifth, having succeeded his grandfather in
1868, Lord Rosebery was born in 1847, and
is thus in bit forby-seventh year. He mar-
ried in 1878 Hautteh de Retheohild, daugh-
ter en Baron Meyer Amsohel de Rothschild.
Lady Resebery died in 1890, leaving Imo
eons and two daughters. Lard Bombay
attained his majority and euneeded to the
°Mates almosb simultaneously, and almost
immediately thereafter entered nubile life.
His slight, boyish figure, and far, round,
heirkes f ems came to be familiar on political
platforms about 1870. He did not and does
not now look him years, and his ingenuous
youth, coupled with an agreeable yoke and
an unusual facility of epigrammetto end
humorous expression, wen Inc him at
once a popularity which many men of
greater but lase attrachive gilts have tolled
after fruitleeely. He was not rich, se he
m tarried money and regretted blurt he was
nob a Commoner that he might try his skill
in debate with more worthy antagonists
than he found in the sleepy ecoupents of the
hereditary benohes 13 113 Chamber to which
the wfortunate aocident of his birth had.
am/Called him to go. Lard Romberg made
his Perliznentary debut iu 1871, when he
seconded the addreas 13 rtply to the Speech
from the Throne In the Reuse ef Lords.
The evident moans of his firsb appear-
ance secured for him much fitttering atten-
tion from his party, and the appointment' at
25 years of age to a meat on the Sootell
Educational Eadowmeats Commission in
1872, But the defeat of the Liberals in
1874 prevented him from even the opportu-
nity of woupying any poet until the Liberals
re -attained power In 1880. When Mr.
Gladstone formed his Ministry in 1880,
Lord Romberg did not at Sret find a place.
In August, 1881, ho mover, ho became
Under Secretary Inc Home Affairs, Sir
William Vernon Harcourt being Lome
Secretary. In 1883 he Omitted office, on
the ground, as etated at the time that in
Si: William Hare surds 'dew lb
wee Inexpedient that the Under Senetary
for Home Affairs should be a member of the
House of Lads. Daring tbe years of free-
dom from responsibility Lord Rosebery
developed rapidly as a public speaker, and
was so bold in memo of his oritioisme of the
industrial male:a that he was dubbed Inc a
time the " coronetted Socialist." In Feb-
ruary, 1885, his claim to a• prominent perth
ton In his party was fully vindicated and
he because a member of the Cabinet with
the sinecure office ef Lord Privy Sem. The
fall of lelr. Gladetone's Government in June,
1885, closed Lerd Rosobershe brief tomme of
(Mdse. But in February. 1886, he returned
aa a member of Mr. Gladatone's Cabinet)
with the greatly Improved position of
Fweign Secretary. In March of the same
yea there occurred the spilt in the Mora1
ranks when dlr. Chamberlain and he:friends
broke away Item their panty. Lord Rene-
bery remained with his chief, and left °fan
with him et mid -summer, 1886,
He becesme a member Inc the London
°aunty Connell tis 1889; he was eleoted the
First: Chairman, with general public) am-
proval.
Lord Roseberfa clam to the Premiership
undoubtsdly rests very largely upen his
work an Cheirmara of the London County
Connell. ille thme years' career in thab
capacity has earned far him mi reputablon
Inc ahrowdneee, Inc eleilfulness in managing
men and for groat eapaeley in grappling
with cemplleated detail, which are all re-
cognized to be medial graaliblea in the
aureola cant of edam.
When Mr. Gladstone resumed office in
1892, Lord. Rosebery naturally became
Foreign Secretary ; no other appointment
was pliable. Certain indefinable algae
hs.ve appeared that he has oonducted affisire
at the Foreign Office with a firm hand.
Even hie politiosa opponenta, and perhaps
;none ef ell these, have recagnized this to
the full. Ittla a Wean diffieult, front any
apeatEe acts of his, to justify fully the pre -
venire; conniption tbat he is an ideal For -
ohm Secretary, yet the pest twe years have
been olaaraoterized by no blunders, and, in
the one of Egypt end otherwise, he hes
been suffiolently emphatio to please even
the ji ego teatlenoin that still remain or
perlodiaelly revive in Eagland.
PERVIOUS APPOINTURNTS.
After hie debut in politioal life, Lord
Inseeleiry fitted a nueober of appointmentes,
which, In their graduated scale of im-
portance, give a plot:ire of his gradual rise
in the political world. Is the same session
tie that ID which he made his first speech he
made his firet important political 11010V0
proposing sanemendment 13 113 Government
Education Bill for Sootland, whit& mimed at
the smelteries% of odechionne from Pablie
&hook, thus eerier ehowlog hie strong Knead
epee the %motion ei national education.
Ho spoke su the same eiendoa on Lord Rus-
sell's motion regerditeg the Alabama treaty,
and wan appointed to serve on the Commis -
don bo ingniee into endownserste in Scotland.
Its the eeeelers of ).873 he moved for and
(Moaned a oemmattee of inquiry en
the ;supply of home in the cletantry.
The reedit of the tioneminteens Inveetiga-
Vette was the namieelots of the
texom bonen Daring the earniene sif
187413 moved foe and wee made°01se1rmen
02 113 Cestmeitine eat Snatch end Irish Hee
preeentetive Noma. In 9914011, 107
Is. Acted as Peeeldent of tho fioahd
CtOngiroto, whiah *net Glat_gaw, Oe�v•
10008Z8. he wax elected Lloth Rector olf
laAhtoerMd"r,4W17.434171Frieta9te. Ilit lauc,1138e840tdiutieborlt
1up
7:012 e 4Y e r rut tny,tuo7Nn of :or: etrh (14 bah: ail 8e 8 :a nIon);
Wulf Inetigaral leeture not being riso
1881, he was wad° Uzider floorotary of SW*
for the Er9100 Department, fa ettooemslon tes
Deenerei Courtney, whe was teeneforgest
to the Colonial Offices, a resiged 13fEfen
just°, 1884, and InNevember, 1884, besmear
First Commissionerof Work;, in a aaatealwate
Mr. Shaw-Lefevre, who bemoan Poetmastere
Genoessl, In 'accession be Mr. Feweatt,
1884 he moved for a seleob oomMittee to
Inquire into the beet ensue Of improriag
the einoloney of the aeutie of Peens, De
1886 Lad tteriebery became Seeretary
°Sir: 4trri gtE°34r1gaGlaAdgeg.toilluee'gkilladhoririt
try. irtsktra-
In 1888 Cembridge nonfeered upset
hira the degree of LLD. Oa January 17,,
1889, he wise,. With Sir John Lubbock*,
ideated member for the oity division of the.
newly earnitibUted LAtindoti (Iontg unelln
and on February 12th he was eineeited°13hate.
men of thet body. He held thie Oats° till
June, 1890, tvhea he realigned, and was wee
ended by Sir Sohn Lubbock, He made am
ideal chairman, and the limitation of
speeches to 15minutes and content applicar
time of *Imre under his careful guidance
assaulted, in an ouormous amount of work
being done. In 12 menthe he prodded oven
44.public meetings of tbe Connell, and at-
tenden 280 regular committee rneetinge, bee
skims nearly as many informal meetings. On
November 19, 1890, Ledy Rosebery mod of
typhoid /ever. Isa Novembor, 1891, Lard
Reseberfa monograph en 'William Pitt ap-
peared.
LORD 1108E3EE7 IN CANADA.
Mang Canadian publio men will remember
Lord Rsseberyte visit to Canada in 1873, at,
the time of the Paoitio Railway seandaL
Who radio exatement ovor. the revelations
was at its height, and the Opp:mitten in the
Dominion Parliament were maisliestIng
much impatience over Lard Daffreln't
course in refusing to dissolve Parliaments
upon the 3/finietern refneal to recommend
diroolution. Ss serious did the situation
seem in England that) Lord Kimberley, the
Colonial Minister, neleatecl Lard Rosebery
to semi en a anoret 0110/11100' which really
WAS to sound the feeling ofthe Canadian
publio upon Lord Dafferin's condo.
In the coaree oi this piece of ser-
vice he was Introduced to Mr. E& -
ward Bleke and Mr. Madame% by Mr.
J. D. Edgar, who, ao chief Liberal whip,
was reticle with Lind Rosebery. So fan-
preseed was &fr. Edgar with the brilliant
qualltdee of the young Peer -then 26 years
of age -that he remarked to is friend "that
11 1131 young man lived he would bs Prime
Minister of England."
The acquaintance formed than with Mr.
Blake ha/ a sequel, for provieus to the &esti
Home Rale Bill Lord Rosebery brought Mr.
Gladetoue and Mr. Blake together at hie
owe oenittry scab ab Dalmeny Park and the
two statesmen Eaglish and Canaelane
there &leaned the details of the Home
Rule scheme, which was than just being
matured!.
welcome to ee.
Onselontally there °onion a reminlimence-
ef the runaway darky whioh shown net
only his humor, hub his ferepreseible longing
Inc the boon of freedom, Baforo the war
there come into the public room of a hotel
in Cnneda, near the frontier, one day s.
bright-Is:eking negro.
I thiese piano a runs, way slave," old
ews of tue men in the roam, looking sharply
at the new -comer. Feeling that he was
pretty well away from bondage, the darky
responded in the affiramtive.
Well, we're glad enough that you've
gob away; hub you don't seem to look
very poor. Mao good clothes down
Sc'utiti3hat"
tingly, salt ; same °lathes as my
mrgal it; yon got a geed many thrashing.,
eh?"
" Nether had e. whipping in my life,
lah."
"Never thrashed I Well, 1 ouppeae yo
den% always get enough to eat, de you!'
" Alwaya bird enough, gemmen ; nebbe
wenitIhulerl a
."
iVirhrild the persistent into:Toga-
tor. " Geed olethes, no punishment, plenty
to sat? Now just think of it," he said, ad-
dressing a group of loungers. " This fellow
haa left a persition where he enjoys all these
privileges, Inc an uncertainty."
" Gammen," replied the darky, " all l'se
got to say reopectin' dem privileges is dat
if any armee) you wants th even bisself oh
ern, de situation am still open.-Youthes
Conopronion.
Monica.
A welt -known 'Literati= nob long age.
delivered a lecture before a Buffalo oliata,
and lar, the course of his talk he had eon-
-
eine to gaete Shakepearela lines about
uusassr lime the head that weans a crown,"
etc, At the conaluslon of hie address he wee
approached by a Soetchmset, who expreased
his pleasure at the telk, but took 00:1112i011.
'Di) may Mutt ids ripprobatIon of Shakapeara
vvao treeRe limited.
"There's that bit you field about the
un,eley head end the orown. I dime !Ike it.
Ith innekle feellsh. Now our Robbie Burnt
would na ha' writ Kroh Muff."
Illhe katurer weel a trifle ourprieed, brit
inquired poliboly why the Scot bhoughb as
he did.
"Oh," said the Scotehman, " there' ma,
mom 13 Scotland, king or anybody elatie
see foolish es to go to bad wi' a crown en.
Any mon e' 0$060 wnd hang it over a chair
before turning in r,
A nerd of Cattle*.
WilRiann Weaver, of Darbln, N. D., haa
arriven here with a number of " cattlemtd
which he will exhibit at the Midwinter
Fair. Then animals are the progeny of re
buffalo mut a polled Angus cow. Mho cress
giveaisa eadmel lerger than the buffalo, and
the kins are much superior eo those of the
fall -blood baffelo, the fur being finer and
longer end of the uniform seal -brown colon
They are worth from $100 to $150 &plan,
but elm akin was eo fine that he got .3250
Inc it. The meat is at leen 50 per cent.
finer aunt buffalo, too, partaking of the
ntsidve wilidneas ef that animal and the high
blood of the polled cettleo.-San Francisca
Numbered Tee Illdsb.
"Faker bib the Scsddleberr.y reeeption
in a huff,"
ItDid 13 i What was the matter 2"
"Me hat cheek wee 502. Parker In ones
of the 400."
An Wand in Saone Bay le inhabited only
by a peak of re/venout dogs which havo
almesb degenerated into waved.
Mimele very swift and busy; but 1
salways 0601131( to have the leisure) to pub a
venial& or two in every Rix -dollar; allevoel
emit ol olothere
Chtertes hotel men complain and their
hoincee site deported. A, home thab had
3),000 getoste a month ago now hes but 300;
end ea it Matt