HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Times, 1893-8-24, Page 7-4
'
Cherryect
r raI
xis equal for the prompt relief
and:; peedycttreOfCQ•ids, Coughs,
Croup, Hoarseness, Loss of
Voice, Preacher Sore Throat,
Asthma, Bronchitis, La Grippe,
and o .der derangements of the
throat acid funs. The best
known cough -cure in the world,
it is recommended by eminent
physicians; and is; the favorite
preparation with singers, actors,
preach rsandteachers. It soothes
the inflamed membrane, loosens
the phlegm, stops coughing;, and
induces repose.
AYER'S
Berg pectoral
.i,iten for consumption, in its early
- ages, checks further pro tress of
disease, and even in the later
iges, it eases the distressing
ugh and promotes refreshing
ep. It is agreeable to the taste,
,.xis but small doses, and does
•t interfere with digestion or any
.' the regular organic functions.
s an emergency medicine, every
.household should be provided with
Ayer's Cherry Pectoral.
"l aviag used Ayer's Cherry Pec-
toral in my family for many years, I
can Confidently recommend it for all
the conaploints it is claimed to cure,
Its sale is increasing yearly with me,
and my customers think this prepa-
ration has no equal as a cough cure.' --
S. W. Parent, Queensbury, N.B.
.> Y R'
Cherry Pectoral
Prepared by Dr. 3. C. Ayer .0 Co.. Lowell. Mass.gg
Sold by all nru,sts, Yriee$r.; six bottles, $g,
'c"ornpt to act, sure to Mare
T HEEZITER TI1 ES.
IrwubiisnoileveryTliursdaymornn;, e:
T! (IESTf
5 AM PRINTING HOUSE
Weill-street,ue:ulyopposite Vit tea's Jewelery
bun 0,4:se ter, 0ut•,bpJohn Wnitt u 6sus,i'ry
urieters.
n&1E Qi" envtuvriatx0
First? nsertion,per .t;se .......................10 emits
'Soda tbsoilueatiusertion eier line Scents.
To insure I nset'tiou, udvertiseme,, e, suoald
ptSOUL its noLtaterths,u Wednesday morning
0110'03 Pitt NT:Nrt3 oma
of the largest Azad best equipped is Lae Climate
o Harou,:til tvurk autrustes. to us tvdlr.ts.i:re
nor prompt attoatiou,
Aecsiolis iiogartl.lug dews --
drapers.
til A4 parson who takes a paperregul:.rlyfee n
thepoetOaftice, whether directed in tits nano o:
another's, or whether he has dubscribsd or n»;
isreeponsibie for payment
If a per on orders lila paper discontinued
he must pity an arrears or the publisher may
ontinim tosend it until the payment is ivied°,
nd then collect the whole amount, whether
o paper is taken from the olliee or not.
8 in suits for subscriptions, the suit may be
nstitut''ed in the phaco where the paper is pub
felted, although the subscriber may reside
aundreds iif miles away.
t The elTurta Bayo decided that refusing to
aknewsltnpars or periodicals from the post -
41c, or removing and leaving them uncalled
eel -mime. facie evidence of intentemal fraud
NERI E NERVE T,EA.Ns aro a new dis-
covery that cure the worst rases of
BEANST Nervous Debility Lost vigor and
L`?,.lY !railing 2,ianbtt:atl; restoma rho
weakness of body or mind caused
by overwork, er the errors or ea
;* ceases of youth. This Remedy rib -
lady cures the most obstinate cows when ail Other
rits,trazi`xs hum fulled ,crento ree-a1Icve. :,oldbydrug.
e
lista ab SI Per pseke, or six for , or sent fF.UI'ly mall ea
ocelot of price by adu sling THE JAMES MCIN1E
., Toronto, Ont. Write for van,rbkt. Sold in—
Sold at Browning's Ded , Store, Exeter.
BREALI-MAKER1 0
it Ea FAILS le Et4E $itSi3FAMS*
IMP 'SALE BY ILL Ririe. R1
LE
PURE
.
r
PONDERED 100°,7;4?
EST, STfONCEST, BEST.
Bendy for use in any uentlty. For snaking soap,
i loftenine Water, Disinfecting. and a hundred otter
uses. d. can equals 20 pounds Sal Soda.
Sold by All Grocers and ICr Twists.
, '679'- CErXXx'ru:€1 W cox. o=Goa
a Mug, middle-aged or 0IJ men suffering from the
effects of follies and excesses, restored to perfect
health, manhood and vigor,
OLD Orth DEMI RE DY En
Crtl, ,TEs
New Nerve Fr -f Of311C! Powerful
otverf f •
u
4 anheod.
Cures Lost Power, Nervous Debility, Night Lasses;
Diseases caused by Abuse, Over Work indiscretion.
Tob
acco, a
o,opiuumorStimulants Lack of Energy,. Lost.
m y, Headache, Wakefulness, _Gleet and Ve.
fleecete.
A Cure is Guaranteed!
.s i.eiteesc..
To every one using this Remedy a carding "e direc-
tions, or money cheerfully. an conscientiously
refunded.u
PR! ..
C 1,0p
0 6. ElClt � S
yRt E $<5,eP.
Sent by mail to any'.point in,U.S. or C
atfada,
securelysealed free frOtt
Writ� to -day fii t:or our u Y or Ftrsileciion,
i.`J"ii%
�,q t3
4_IS
ging To.
'Ski WELL& STAY tritElt
ddroo or call On irlllEt ' ; [ S11sI E GO., w
Lin;
t':
y at ,dlPiN YOIiiS Li, a B,Itl.Df .G, A.orireal, aan,
AGRIOU T .,A.T .
"'Pamela' Doee pay"
It really sloes one good to visit .and have
a'talk with: a.snocessful farmer. I rleited
one recently,_He got his start working by
the rnonth, eing an extra ,good hand, be
received from. a fourth to a half more than
ordinary help. 13e how has one hundred
acres of land, with first-olass improvements.
I enjoyed walking through Ma forty acres
of wheat and comparing the ed'ects of fertil-
izers, both home -mule and commercial.
This
This wheat proinises a yield of 2d or 39
bushels per acre. The seer) used was re=
cleaned, and the ground put in the best
possible shape and sown early (the first few
days of September). He thinks one bushel
of seed per acre is about right, and the ways
this crop stands on the ground it seems to
be all that. is reeuirod to produce a maximum
yield,
Another interesting part of this wheat
field was a spot where a barn had formerly
stood. • W:'ere the floor and bay had been
the wheat was very vigorous, anda dark
green color, 1S here the stable floor had
been, and also where the manure from the
stable had been thrown in heaps, there was
not a spear of wbeat growing, not even ti
weed. There had been a feed lot conneeted
with this barn; in this the droppings, straw
and stalks, were allowed to accumulate
during the Winter and spring months.
After the feeding season was over the
manure would be thrown up in long heaps
where it remained until fall, when it was
headed on the wheat ground, On this spot
there were a few weeds making a sickly ef.
fort toward getting a start, but no wheat.
Around this lot where the fence had steed
the wheat was all right, and several inches
higher than the wheat next to it.
Can guy one give a reason for this varia-
tion? Did the stook tramp the life out of
the soil in this lot? If this ie the reason
why does not the wheat grow where the
stable floor was? If it is because there is
an excessive amount of fertility in the soil,
wily is it that theree is a very luxuriant
growth cf wheat in the fence row, where,
necessarily a largo amount of ntauure would
collect?
The real secret (if there is any) of this
man's success, isetayingathome and attend-
ing strictly to business. When the time
comes to plow, sow or reap, he is ready ;
does net have to "briggle" around a day or
two getting tools repaired and tinting help.
While this farmer has done an immeuse
ac t
ai I nn of hard f •
the labor
onfarm it is not
t
all work and no la withhim. Ho works
first ; does not stop Ids
work in a busy time
to attend a public sale or spend all afternoon
loafing around the town. He takes time to
nee his lawnmower at the proper time, and
to keepthings neat and tid about the hero
tidy
about
farm, \'o brier patches or weedy fence
earners are to be seen, neither can you see
any farm implements standing where they
were used last. They are invariably
found under shelter when pct in actual use.
There is no man of my aognaintanee who
enjoys being at a neighborhood gathering,
picnic, fair, or taking, a trip through the
west, any better than this one, and he in..
dalgea in these pleasures quite often, but
does not neglect his business to do so.
I don't suppose this friend will thank me
for writing this article. It was not written.
to praise or benefit him particularly, but
for the benefit of a class of farmers who
think there is nothing in farming, and have
become discouraged, and are not trying to
da anything. Even those that have inherit-
ed homes are letting them slip right out of
their hands. If tide friend 1 visited can
make a farm pay for itself, thousands of
others can do the same if they will only try.
He lied no better chance than others, but
made the most out of what he did have.
—[E,A. Trout, in Ohio Farmer.
Dairy Notes.
Do.not hurry the cows to and from the
pasture.
Few substances will incorporate foreign
and deleterious odors more readily than
butter.
Do not wean calves too early, Milk is
a very digestible food and should be grad-
ually replaced by grain when the calves are
weaned.
Give the milk pails, cans and other dairy
utensils frequent sun and air bath after,
carefully washing and scalding..
The temperature of dairy rooms can be
lowered by sprinkl-ing the floor and walls
with water. The evaporation of the water
takes up heat, leaving the room cooler.
If it is necessary to mix two portions of
cream which are ripeniug, mix them thor-
oughly by an occasional stirring. If this
is not done it will likely be lumpy.
Breed has less to do with the quality of
butter than the dairy equipment and the
buttermaker. A skilled man can make
first-class butter from any breed.
Have a separate room fo • dairy work on
the farm. A cellar which contains fruit,
vegetables, etc, is a poor place to keep
milk, butter or cheese. All dairy products
take up foreign odors readily.
Parties who put up ice last Winter are
having no trouble in controlling the tem-
perature of their milk, cream and butter
now. It saves much time and one is usu-
ally able to produce a. more uniform pro.
duct.
Make a first-class and uniform product
if you with to work up a trade or bold
present customers. A neat package with
your name or some brand stenciled on it
will enable your customers to fano it. It
becomes your trade mark.
Itis said that a dairyman who was milk
ing a large herd of average cows took five
of the best and five of the poorest ones,
and keeping an accurate account of the.
cost of feed and care, found that while the
five good ones were paying a fine profit the
other five were actually costing him $7 per
head :annually over and above the value of
the milk they yielded. Individual test is
the only means of ascertaining the profit
and loss in the dairy.
Colic in Horses.
Bulletin No. 25 of the Mississippi Experi—
ment Station
xperi—ment"Station is devoted entirely to colic in
horses and mules, the subject being treated
very fully. Veterinarians usually 1ecoggnize
but two forms of colic, spasmodic (cramp)
and flatulent (wind). ` Inflammation of the
bowels is closely allied to spasmodic colic
in symptoms as is acute indigestion to flatu-
lent colic. These four diseases are the most
common ones affecting the digestive System
of horses and mules, For the prevention of
any disease an intimate knowledge of its
causes is essential. Nineteen out of every,
twenty caaee of colic may properly be
charged to some irregularity in food and
water. Sudden changes of temperature,
unduly severe' exertion, worms, etc., and
feeding'on grabs when Met, accustomed•to ib,
are frequent causes of colic
q An animal mal from
which. hard or fast work is expected should
never be allowed to eat green grass, at least
very little of, it.
Spasmodic Coito is a contraction or st amp
of portion of the intestinal walls, due to
some irritant. Iudiseretions.in watering or
Sadden changes in temperature rosy also
cameo the troeble.„The first symptom is the
Manifestation of pain. It passea off and
the animal appears well again, but after an
interval the pain returns with increased
severity, As the attaok advances the in-
tervals are shorter, The pulse sense very
high during thepain but is normal at its
cessation. This disease may be distinguish.
ed 'from flatulent colic by the absence of
large quantities of gas in theiatestines, The
be animal is not bloated, It is ,most likely to
confounded; with inflammation of the bowels
but in the hatter the pain is less severe, es-
pedally in the earlier stages, and is con-
stant. The pulse''beate slowly, increasing
in frequency while in spasmodic colic, as
has been stated, the pulse remains nearly
normal, except 'during the spasms. Then,
too, inittfiacnmatioa of the bowels, the attack
is lees sudden and the animal less violent
in hie manifestations of pain.. Any of the
following: preseriptiona will he found of
setvice in spasmodic colic : Chloral by
drete, 1 oz; sulphate of atropia, gr ;
writer, 1 pint. tOr Sulphuric ether 2
oe ; laudsnum, I a oz ; 'raw linseed oil,
S oz ; Or : Laudanum, 2 oz ; oil of turpen-
time, i{ oz; raw linseed oil, 8 oz. Mix and
give any one of these at one dose and re-
peat inan hour if relief hasnot been ob-
tained, If colic has been produced by por-
tions of indigested food or an irritant of
any kind, give a purgative --one ounee of
$oeotrino aloes dissolved in warm, not
boiling, water; or one to three pints of raw
linseed oil. Injections into the rectum are
beueteial if properly used.
Flatulent colic is recognized by the dis-
tention of the intestines resulting from
indigestion. It sometimes follows spasmodic
collo but often occurs without. The causes
are similar to those named for colic in gen-
eral but feeding grain immediately before
or aftereevere exertion, and large quanti-
ties of green food, are liable to cavae the
trouble. It is less -sudden in its develop.
menta Tile pain is continuous and the pulse
gradually increases in frequenoy. The belly
becomes enlarged with gas in the intestines,
and gives a drum like squad when struck
with the hand. The treatment 'is entirely
different. Opium in any form must be
avoided. The objects sought are the
relief of pain, checking the formation
of gas and its removal from the iu.
testfnes. For the firat two purposes
use the following < Chloral hydrate, 1 oz ;
hyposulphite of soda, 2 o'r. ; atropia sulphate,
1
r, water, r, 8 oz. Give in 1 d
se. If
relief is not obtained from this dose and the
pain is still severe, it may be repeated in
half to one hour. 1f bloating only contin-
ues, the hynosulpbite of soda along may be
�.
gi en, For the removal of gas which
collects in the intestines several methods
are practiced, Injections into the rectum
are valuable and may be repeated every half
hour until two or three have been given.
An in jection of icor or five ounces of pure
glycerine is also of benefit in some eases.
But there is no method ea effectual and
satisfactory as puncturing the intestines
with a small instrument known as the trocar
and caning which is made specially for this
pnrpoie, The average stock raiser can uae
it with comparative safety.
Corn Fodder For Shoo.
Beginning an a river farm not adapted to
the cultivation of oats, and with a large
range of rough back land, more suitable for
sheep than for cattle, I found myself con-
fronted with the problem, how to make the
sheep consume the fodder. To my surprise
the firat Winter's experience satisfied me,
not only that sheep will consume fodder to
better advantage than other stock, but that
it is better for them than clear Timothy
hay ; and to -day, If I bac: cattle and
41icep to feed and had only fodder and
Timothy, I would give the fodder to the
sheep and the Timothy to the cattle,
though, of course, an occasional alternation
would be advisable for both. Clear Timothy
is sometimes too constipating for sheep,
also for cattle ; but the latter can with-
atarid its effects with less injury than the
fernier, especially where there are pregnant
ewes. I regard clear Timothy as the poor-
est sheep feed in the whole category,
straw excepted, of course—and the benefits
of a fodder ration are so marked as a cool-
ing and laxative feed, that it is well worth
while to let the flock go a little hungry for
a few days until they learn to relish it. In
a short time even yearlings and lambs will
come to like bright green fodder, and will
browse it perfectly clean ; cleaner than any
other stock possibly can. Now, for the
floekmasters in the old hay -growing States
of New England, where corn is ill adapted
and little grown, the above may seem fool-
ishness. But whatever the farmers of the
East may think, for those on the prairies
and rich bottoms of the Weet, where corn
seems more appropriate than any other
cereal crop, the matter of feeding its foliage
is.a practical one, ani the saving of it may
mean the difference between raising corn at
a profit and raising it at au absolute loss.
The great point is to stack the fodder in
the Fall and keep it bright, says a writer in
Sheep Breeder. To do this, it mnst be cut,
shocked, husked and bound in convenient
bundles' with tarred twine—this being
the hese material for bands to prevent
ratsfrom cutting them. About the
last of November or first of December,
unless the Fall has been unusually wet,
fodder can be ricked without danger of
moulding A low.wheeled wagon on a still
lower truck, like those in cities, can,be used
to advantage in hauling. It is best to make
the ricks long for windbreaks -100 feet if
desired. Throw down poles to keep the
fodder off the ground, then begin and lay a
course of bundles -clear around, tips inward,
and' the bundles lapping about a third of
their length. Then lay a shingle course
straight through the middle to keep it full;
this will give a downward pitch to the out-
side .coarses, shedding the rain. When
built up high enough, lay bundles length-
ways
en th-ways along the middle, sharpened up to re.
ceivethe roof. The latter will ,consist of
bandies set sloping up steep, like the op-
posite sides of a.house roof. If the butts
are well thrust'down into the rick and the
tops laced together, it will take a hard wind
to. blow' them off and they will protect the
rick, •
Poor Pastures.
Good pasturage is essential to successful
dairy farming in all sections. On a large
proportion of farms these pastures are not,
and very many of them cannot be cultivated,
and as a'consequence those that are stocked
with cows are slowly- being depleted of
their original` fertility and brush and weeds
take the place of nutritious grasses.
A; shorn” tine since the writer passed
through a hilly town where sheep raising
was formerly ttie leading farming industry,
but after.the' collapse of the Merino boom
the farmers chinged from sheep raising to
dairying and for, the past 10 or 12 ,years
cheese making has been {,heir specialty.
Fora few years this line of farming wee
profitable. The pastures furnished an
abundance of feed and the cows gave a'
good flow of milk with small cost. But
things have changed. Manyof the gesture/3
are now overgrown with weeds and bushes
and srodilce but little good` feed, Farmers'
are obliged to buy large quantities of grain.
to keep up the flow of milk through the,
summer months, The grain bill absorbs,
the profics and keeps the farmers in financial
straits all of the time, The only practi
cable way out is to try sheep raising again
for a few years.
Last spring X turned a. flock of ghee Tato
a pasture that was so overrun with weeds
find daisies as to furnish but little feed for
cattle. Today not a weed or a daisy is to
be seen, and the sheep and Iambs which
are long wooded, Cotswold and Leicester,
have done finely. In two or three year3 T.
expect the pasture will be entirely free from
weeds and daisies and ready for cattle
again. A good flock of cheep well cared for
should net the owner at least $4,50 per
head in wool and lambs and with special
care much more may be realized ;'allowing
fifty cents per head for grain would give
you a return of four dollars per hoed of cash
in hand, In the town referred to the
annum average receipts for the milk of the
cows at the cheese factory is about $30 per
cow and from this must be subtracted the
grain feed.
flints and Suggestions.
Do not negleot to weed turnips. If they
have been planted in drill rows the weed-
ing can h accomplished with a cultivator.
Farm labor seems'to be growing general
ly more scarce, and wages higher. This
will give the working farzner an opportunity
to pay himself better.
Good land and good stock are pretty
nearly thrown away on a man who has not
a natural liking for agrieulture, See that
your boy has some aptitude in that direction
before you insist upon tying him down to the
farm,
The farmer who is 's good manager will
not be idle all winter because there is moth•
ing to do. The system of work should be
such that there is something to do, . This
winter idleness often destroys the profits of
the summer's industry.
1i v ery step in advance, inagrieulture, is the
result of experience. An agricultural paper
makes the experience of one farmer known
tiaall others, and so is a mutual helper; If
you do not want to keep up with your
brother farmers, then don't take an agricul-
tural journal.
Secs,
tanks, vaults ancompost
est hes s -or
any one of themwill enable us to cou-
serve the hill valise of the manure, Yet
most farmers prefer to waste ib in an open
barnyard.
Every product s011 from rom th farm carries
away some amount of fertility. If no sys-
tematic effort is made to restore this, you
are simply selling the farm by bits instead
of doingit at a lump.
The time as which manure is applied to
the land is of much less importance than
that the land gets it all. Delay in applying
it usually means waste.
It is a good advantage to keep ahead of
your wont, especially when harvesting late
fall crops. To be caught by a storm at this
season usually means some loss.
Farmers whose tables are well supplied
with fruit and vegetables have few doctor's
bills to pay. This consideration alone should
induce you to have a garden and orchard, if
nothing else will do.
'Unless the corn crib is rat proof, it will
hardly pay to hold your grainfor higher
prices.
When you figure on h olding corn and
wheat fora better market, take both shrink-
age and insurance into con sideration.
Jumping from one crop to another in at-
tempting to follow the market and grow
the one that pays best, usually results in
keeping you just a yeat behind,
The best time to star t in the cultivation
of a new crop is when the price for it is low.
Then you won't be disappointed in the
market, and will have .a good chance of
getting in for a rise.
Make changes in your system of farming
with due deliberation. Don't get excited
if there is a boom in some particular line
Those who come in iter the boom is start-
ed usually sutler.
Field Notes.
Ventilate the vegetable cellar at night
so it will h cooled by the night air and
keep it closed during the day. Cellars need
ventilation and should be kept as cool as
possible.
Dig potatoes as soon a the vines have died
and store them in a cool cellar or elsewhere
until the air grows cooler outside this
Autumn, when they are best taken out and
buried.
Do not risk having grain stand in the
shock too long. There are a number o
l; 1
small wastes which constantly go on and
which will, in a short time, aggregate more
than the dost of stacking.
Growth of plants is direat`sy proportionate
to the supply of nutriment furnished them.
Do not neglect to haul out all of the manure
which has accumulated: It will help next
year's crops.
Many weeds will be destroyed before they
have matured seed: if mowed new. Clean
them out of all waste places, such as old
stack yards, orchards, along road sides,etc.
It will save future trouble.
Plow as much stubble land as possible in
Autumn. It is well to begin it as soon as
harvestis past and the ground is wet enough.
It will help along the work for next Spring.
and will keep many weeds from ripening
seed. ,
Give clover a prominent place in systems
of rotation. It adds touch of fertility to
the soil and is especially valuable as a food
for stock either as hay or pasture. It has
the peculiar property of gathering nitrogen
from the air.
A good cistern with a proper filter is a
great convenience on the farm. It furnish-
es good soft water for laundry and toilet
uses, and is pure and healthful to drink also.
Where it is difficult to obtain water for,
stock, a large cistern at the barn may help
in solving the water problem.
Work on, country roads will soon begin.
Let us rememifer the good resolutions made.
dursng the past Winter, lay .outpractical
methods of improving the roads under the,
varied conditions, and work them out. Now
is the time to ,show you are in earnest about
the matter.
. If ragweeds are growing in pastures in
great profusion as is so common in many
sections,, they can be mowed at this: time to
good advantage. They wi11not be nearly
so plentiful the following year, and if the
mowing is repeated a few seasons it will
practically exterminate them.
A (lase for Sympathy.
Witherby--" You haven't seen my new
boy, have you? They say he,takes 'after his
father."
Plankin ton--" If he takes the semen
thing his father takes, I'm sorry for him, old
man.,,
for Infants and Children.
"Castorlaie sowell adapted tochndrenthat
t recommend it as superior to any prescription
b own to me." 11. A, dncumi, et. D.,
111 So. Oxford St, Brooklyn, N. Y
"The use of 4Castoria' is so upiversat and
its merits so well known that it seems awork
of supererogation to endorse it. Yew are the
intelligent ies who do not keep Castoria
withinCsetos 1liasrs r, D, D..
New York City
Late Paster Bloomingdale Reformed Church.
enee
Tem Csctrrecat
Castorls cure/Collo, Cosf*patlon,;
Boaz Stomeete iinrlicea. Eructation,
Bilis'Worms, gives sleep, and Promotes ca,
ggeation,
Without injurious medication.
yor several years 1' have recommended
our ` Castoria,''and ebail always continue to
do so as it has invariablyproduced beneficial
results."
Bower P. Periera. H. D.,
"The Winthrop,"125th Street anditleAve.,
New York City.
Costreits, 27 :+reggae Sasser, New Yoga.
Are you all run down? Stoic's ,gaud"-
,sioi of Pure Norwegian God Liver Oil.
and Hypophosphites of Lime and Soda
will build you up and put flesh on you
andY goodappetite.
a ve g ia etite.
Scott's
Emulsion cures
Coughs,
f
ColdsConsumption,SorofuI
a
?
and all
Anaemic and Wasting
Diseases, Prevents wasting in
children. Almost as palatable as
nsilk. Get only tate genuine. Prepared
by Scott d: Bowne, Belleville. Sold by all
Druggists, 50 cents and $1.00,
Scott's
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Manufactured only by Th.imss Holloway, Ts, New Oxford. Street,
late 623, Oxford Street, London.
sar Purchasers should look to the Label on the Boxes and Pots.i,,
If the address is not 533, Oxford Street, London, they are spurious.
I1
LATE FOREIGN NEWS.
Signor Eduardo Luchini of Florence, re-
cently a member of the Italian Parliament,
and a jurist and political economist of some
reputation, is about to visit this country.
Signor Luchini is a warm admirer of Ameri-
ean institutions.
Two members of the Italian Chamber of
Deputies had a fist fight on the floor of the
chamber two weeks ago. The trouble be-
gan in an altercation. Then one Deputy
threw a roll of papers ae the other striking
himin thefacea d fewseconds after
n a s s
they were clinched on the floor. Their
friends had great trouble separating them,
and after the sitting was over the combat-
ants sent seconds to each other.
Hamburg has prohibited the entry of
Russian emigrants into the territory of the
city, and the police are instructed not to
allow any Russian emigrants who may ar-
rive at the Hamburg frontier by road, rail
or water to enter Hamburg territory, even
though they may be provided with tickets
for their journey: and means to carry them
on their way. 'Travellers from Russia with
cabin tickets are not affected by the order.
Dr. Haffkine has inoculated over 200
persons at Simla for cholera,including many
medical men, high officials, and ladies.
Several native Indian States have taken up
his system of inoculation, and it is used at
Agra, Delhi, and Lucknow, In oue British
regiment over 400 men have been inoculat.
ed.
Among a party of pilgrims who arrived
at the Troitzo-Sergievski Monastery in St.
Petersburg recently was a hale and hearty
man of 113 years of age. He bad tramped.
the whole distance from Luga, some eighty-
five miles, and showed no weariness, while
many of his more youthful companions were
much distressed by the journey, His age
was properly attested by baptismal papers
he carried with him.
Home rule for Norway was advanced an
important step some two weeks, ago, when.
the Oldesthing, the Second Chamber of the
Storthing, adopted, by 47 against 36 votes,
a bill providing that the flag used by Nor-
wegian merchant vessels, revenue cutters,
and mail steamers, as well as the flag hoist-
ed on public buildings, shall 'henceforth be
the plain Norwegian flag, without any em-
blem of the union with Sweden.
An epidemic of suicide 125.0 prevailed in
Buda=Pesch and other Hungarian towns
lately. In Buda -Pesch alone seven suicides
occurred in one day some two weeks ago.
The number of cabesaf insanity is also, in-
creasing so rapidly that ' the hodpitals and
asylums are crowded. Physicians ascribe'
both phenomena to the scarcity of pure wine
since the phylloxera, in consequence of.
whfbh the people drink a made-upliquid
compowed of substances pernioiouss to
brain.
Baron von Bauer, Austrian Minister of
War, said at a sitting of the Budget Com-
mittee of the Austrian delegation the other
day, that the present condition of society
did not permit of the abolition of duelling.
He did not approve of duels in principle,
but many classes of the population would
not, in the event of the abolition of duel-
ling, adopt any less forcible method of set-
tling their differences, but world have re-
course to "rougher means, the fist, the
stick or the revolver. In his opinion there
was nothing to be said against an officer
who might decline to fight a duel, but he
recommended those opposed to duelling to
avoid the society of those by whom they
might be insulted, and to take care not to
offend others.
Teaching Chivas to Drink.
There are jest two things required in
teaching the little calf how to drink, the
first is a little common sense, tate second is
lots of patience. The common senna comes
in when you consider that its nature is to
look up for its food supply,andif you touch.
the top of its head or nose, you must expect
its tendency will be to follow up that dir•
ection,to find what it is after. Don't think
a calf a day or two old could have a great
amount of experience, so don't expect it to
show very much reasoning power. You
must do that for them. When your pati
ence begins to waver just ask yourself how
much more you knew when you were at the
ealf's age, gad it may help you to credit the
calf with just a little sense, and you will be
able to overlook a good deal that you might
otherwise attribute to pure m sse:1ness.
During the summer, say from June until
September, once or twice each month, ] .
spprinkle sulphur on the tattles' backs,
Whether it praveuts the depositing of the
egg that develops into grub, or whether it
destroys it after being deposited, I do not
know ; but this I do know, that with 20
headnow in my stable, there are but two
that have any grubs,`. and these two are
heifers that ran with the sheep last Beeson
and did nob get the sulphur treatment,
Try it.
Aged Prisoners,
the Indian alar e proportion In jailsg P Portion of
the prisoners are very old nien. In the
prison at Moolten there were last year 17
life prisoners whose total ages �vere.found to .
amont to more than 1100 years—two of
them being patriarchs of upwaads a 80.
This fact is attributed partly to the great
improvements in the economy' of Indian
jails, ,s nee the exposure of their mismanage-
ment some yearsago,'but moredirectly to
the prevalent practice when it extme lute
been committed of .handing ov.ctlte least
useful member of the famfl as
i>Sort of
vivacious offering to ;ustice.