The Exeter Times, 1892-6-2, Page 2t HE STORY' OF A RAID INDIA.
nv numeral
When the Indian mutiny broke mit and a
2itt1e time before the siege of Delhi, a regi-
ment of native irregular horee was statioued
at Peshawur, on. the frontier of India. That
regiment caught what John Lawrence call-
ed at the time "the prevalent mania," and
would have thrown in its lot with the =Ai-
neers had it been allowed to do so. The
cbance never came, for as the regiment
swept off down south it was headed offby a
rerimant of an English corpe into the hills of
Afghanistan, and there the newly -conquer.
e(1 tribesmen turned against it as wolves
turn against buck. It was hunted for the
sake of its arms and accoutrements fromhill
to hill, from ravine to ravine, up and down
the dried, beds of rivers, and round tbe
ihoulders of bluffs, till it disappeared as
Rater sinks in the sand—this °theorises
rebel regiment. The only trace left of its
existence to -day is a nominal roll drawn up
in neat round. hand and. countersigned by
an officer who called himself Adjutant,
late—Irregular Cavalry," The paper is
yellow with years and dirt, but on the back
of it you can still read a pencil note by John
Lawrence to this effect: "See that the two
native officers who remained loyal are not
deprived of their estates. J. le." Of 650
sabres only two stood the strain, and John
• Lawrence, in the midst of all the agony of
the first months oi the mutiny, found time,
to think aboat their merits.
That was more than thirty-six years ago,
and the tribesmen across the Afghan border
who helped to annihilate the regiment are
now old men. Sometimes a graybeard
speaks a his share in the massacre. They
came," he will say, "across the border very
proud, calling upon us to rise and kill the
English and go down to the sack of Delhi.
But we, who had just been conquered by
the seine English, knew that they were
overbold, and that the Government could.
account easily for those down -country dogs.
This Hindustani regiment, therefore we
treated with fair words, and kept standing
in one place till the redcoats came after
them very hot and angry. Then this regi -
anent ran forward a, little more into our hills
to avoid the wrath of the Englisb, and we
lay upon their flanks watching from the
sides of the hills till we were wed assured
that their path was lostbehind them. Then
we came down for we desired their clothes,
and their brides, and their rifles, and their
boots—more especially their hoots. That
was a great killing—dine slowly." liere the
old man will rub his nose, and shake hie
long snaky locks, and lick his bearded lips,
and grin till the yellow tooth stumps show.
we killed them because we needed
their gear, and we knew that their lives had
been forfeited to God on ahcount of their
sin—the sin of treachery to the salt whieh
they had eaten, They rode up and down
the valleys, stumbling and rocking in their
saddles and howling for mercy. We drove
them slowly like cattle till they were all
assembled in one place, the fiat, wide valley
of Sheer Ken Many had died from want
of water, but there still were ninny left,
and they could not make any stand. We
went among them, pulling them down with
our hands two at a time, and our boys kill-
ed them who were new to tho sword. My
share of the plunder was such and anch—so
many guns and so many saddles. The guns
were good in those days, Now we steal the
Government rifles and despise smooth bar-
rels, Yes, beyond doubt we wiped that
regiment from off the face of the earth, and
even the memory ef the deed is now dying.
But men say ---
At this point the tale would stop abrupt-
ly and it was impossible to find out wbat
men said across the border. The Afghans
were always a secretive race, and vastly
preferred doing something wicked to saying
anything at all. They would be quiet and
well-behaved for months, till one night,
withont word or warning, they would rush
a police post, cut the throats of a constable
or two, dash through a village, carry away
three or four women, and withdraw in the
red •glare of burning thatch, driving the
eattle and goats before them to their own
desolate hills. The Indian Government
would become almost tearful on these oc-
casions. First it would say, "Please be
good and we'll forgive you." The tribe
concerned in the latest depredations would
collectivele put its thumb to its nose and
answer rudely. Then the Government
would say; 'Hadn't you better pay up a
little money for those few corpses you left
behind you the other night?" Here the
tribe would teinporize, and lie and bully,
and some of the younger men, merely to
show eontempt of authority, would raid an-
other police post and fire into some frontier
mud fort, and, if lucky, kill a real English
officer. Then the Government would say:
"Observe, if you really persist in this line
of conduct you will be hurt?" If the tribe
knew exactly what was going on in India it
would apologize or be rude, according as it
learned whether the Government was busy
with other things or able to devote its full
attention to their performances. Some of
the tribes knert to one corpse how far to go.
Others became excited, lost their heads,
and told the Government to come on. With
sorrow and tears, and one eye on the Brit-
ish taxpayer at home, who insisted on
regarding these exercises as brut -eel wars of
annexation, the Government would prepare
an expens've little field brigade and some
guns, and send all up into the bills to chase
the wicked tribe out of the valleys, where
the corn grew, into the hilltops, where there
was nothing to eat. The tribe would turn
out in fell strength and enjoy the campaign,
for they knew thattheir women would never
be touthed, that their wounded would be
nursed, not mutilated, and that as soon as
each man's bag of corn was spent they could
surrender and palaver with • the English
General as though they had been a real en-
emy, Afterward, years afterward, they
would pay the blood money, driblet by drib-
let, to the Government, and tell their chin
dreis how they had slain the redcoats by
thousands. Ube only drawback to this kind
of picnic war was the weakness of the red-
coats for solemnly blowing up with powder
their fortified towers and keeps. This the
tribe always considered mean.
Chief among the leaders of the smaller
tribes—the little clans, who knew to a penny
the expense of moving white troops against
them—was a priest -bandit -chief, whom we
will call the Gulls, Kutta Mullah. His en-
thu.siasm for border murder as an art was
almost dignified. He would cut down a
mail runner from pure wantonness, or bom-
bard a mud with rifle fire when he knew
that our men teded to sleep. In his leisure
moments he would go on circuit among his
neighbors and try to incite other tribes to
deviltry. Also, he kept a kind of hotel for
jellow outlaws in his own villages, which
• Jay in a valley called Bersund. • Any re-
spectable murderer on that section of the
frontier was sure to lie up at Bersund, for it
was reckoned an exceedingly safe place. The
eole enery to it ran through a narrow gorge,
vehicle seutel be converted inth a death trap
in. five minutes. It was surrounded by high
bills, xeckoned inaccessible to all save born
mountaineers, and here tho Gulla Matta
Mellen lived in great state, the head of a
colony of mild and staae huts, and in each
mud hut hung some portion of a red uniform
and the plunder of deed mean, The Gov-
ernment particularly witheci for his capture,
and °ace invited him formally to COMO out
and be hanged on accouat of seventeen
murders in which he had taken e direct
part. He replied: I ani only twenty
miles, as the crow flies, from your border,
Come and fetch me."
" Some day we will conec," said the
Government, 'and hanged you will be."
The Guile, Kutta Mullali let the matter
drop from his mina. He knew that the
patience of the Government was as long as a
suminer day; but he did not realize that its
arm was es long as a whiter night Months
afterward, when there was peace on the
border and all India was quiet the Indian
Government turned in its sleep and re.
membered, the Guile Kutta Mullah at Ber-
sund, with his -thirteen outlaws. The move-
ment against him ot one 'tingle regiment—
which the telegrams would have translated
as war—would have been highly impolitic.
This was a time for silence and speed, and,
above all, absence of bloodshed.
You must know that all along tire north-
west frontier of India there isspread a force
of some thirty thousand foot and horse,
whose duty it is quietly and unostentatious-
ly to shepherd the tribes in front of them.
They move up and down and down and up,
from one desolate litb1 post to another;
they are ready to take the field at ton
minutes' notice; they are always half izt and
half out of a difficulty somewhere along the
monotonous line ; their lives are as hard as
their own muscles, and the papers never say
anytbing about them, It was from this
force that the Government picked its men.
One night, at a station where the mounted
night patrol fire as they challenge, and. the
wheat rolls in great blue-green waves under
our cold northern moon, the officers were
playing billiards in the mud -welled club
house, when orders came to them that they
were to go on parade at once for a night
drill. They grumbled, went to turn out
their men—a hundred Englisla troops, let us
say, two hundred Goorkoas, and about a
hundred of the finest native cavalry in the
world.
When they were on the parade ground it
was explained to thernin whispers that they
must set off at once across the hills to 33er.
aund. The English troops were to post
themselves round the hills at the side of the
valley; the Goorkhas would command the
gorge and the death trap, and the cavalry
would fetch a long march round and get to
the back of the circle of hills, whence, if
there was any difficulty, they could *barge
down on the Mullah's men. But orders
were very strict that there should be no
fighting and no noise. They were to return
in the morning with every round ot am-
munition intact, and the 34111111th and his
thirteen outlaws bound among them. If
they were euccessfal no one would know or
care anything about their work; but tenure
meant probably a small border war, in which
the Guile Mate Mullah would pose as a
popular jeader against a big, bullying pow-
er, instead of a common border murderer.
nen there was silence, broken only by
the clicking of the compass needles and
snapping of watch cases, as the heads of
columns compared beatings and mad° ap-
pointments for the rendezvous. Five min-
utes later the parade ground. was empty;
the green coats of the Goorkhas and the
overcoats of the English troops had faded
into the darkness, and the cavalry were
cantering away in the face of a blinding
drizzle.
What, the Goorkhas and the English
did will be seen later on, The heavy work
lay with the horses, for they had to go far
and pick their way clear of habitations.
Many of the troopers were natives of that
part of the world, ready and anxious to fight
against their kin, and some of the officers
had made private and. unofficial excursions
into those hills before. They crossed the
border, found a dried river bed, cantered
up that, walked through a stony gorge,
risked crossing a low hill under cover of the
darkness, skirted another hill, leaving their
hoof marks deep in scene ploughed ground,
felt their way along another water -course,
ran over the neck of a spur praying that no
one would hear their horses grunting, and
so worked on in the rain and the darkness -
till they had left Bersund and its crater of
hills a little.behind them and to the left,
and it was time to swing round. The as,
cent commanding the back of Bersund was
eteep, and they halted to draw breath in a
valley below the height, That is to say,
the men reined up, but the horses, blown as
they were, refused to halt. There was un-
christian language, the worse for being de-
livered in a whisper, and you heard the
saddles squeaking in the darkness as the
horses plunged.
The subaltern at the rear of one troop
turned in his saddle and said, very softly:
"Carter, what the blessed heavens are
you doing at the rear? 13ring your men up,
man."
There was no answer, till a trooper
replied:
"Carter Sahib is forward—not there.
There is nothing behind us."
"There is," said the subaltern. The
squadron's walking on its own tail."
Then the Major in command moved down
to the rear, swearing softly, and asking for
the blood of Lieut. Halley, the subaltern
who had just spoken.
Look after your rearguard," said
the Major. "Some of your infernal thieves
have got lost. They're at the head of the
squadron, and yeu're a several kinds of
idiot."
"Shall I tell off my men, sir?" said the
subaltern, sulkily, for he was feeling wet
and cold.
Tell 'em off 1" said the Major. "Whip
'em off, hy gad I -You're squandering them
all over the place. There's a troop behind
you now ?"
"So I was thinking," said the subaltern,
calmly. "1 have all tny men here, sir.
Better speak to Carter."
"Carter Sahib sends salaam and wants to
know why the regiment is stopping," said
a trooper to Lieut. Halley.
"Where tinder heaven is Carter ?" said
the Major.
"Forward with his trocp," was the an-
swer.
"Are we walking in a ring, then, or are
we the centre of a brigade ?" said the Major.
By this time there was silence all along
the column. The horses were still, but
through the fine rain, men could hear the
lea of many ,horses moving over stony
ground.
"We're being stalked," said Lieut. Hal-
ley. „
"They've no horses here. Besides they'd
have fired before this," said the Major.
"It's—it's villagers' ponies."
"then our horses would have neighed
and spoiled the attack. They must have
been near us for half an hour," said the
subaltern.
"Queer that we can't smell the horses,"
said the Major, damping"K• Anger and rule-
bing on his nose as he sniffed te the wind.
•
"Weil it's a bad stied," said the subal-
tern, shaking the wet frorn hie overcoat.
"What 411411 we do'sir?"
Get on," said the Major ; "we shall
catch it todeight."
The column moved forward very gingerly
for a few paces. Then there was an oath, a
shower of blue sparks, as sbod horses crash-
edon small stone; and a man rolled over
with a jangle of accoutrements that would
have waked the dead. ,
" Now we ve gone and done it said Lieut.
"AU the hillside Awake, and all
the hillside to climb in the face of a musket-
ry fire. This comes of trying to do night-
hawk work."
The trembling trooper picked. himself up
and tried to explain thathis horse had fallen
over one of the little cairns that are built of
loose stones on the spot where a man had
been murdered. There was no need to ex-
plain. The Major's big Australian charger
blundered next, and the column came to a
halt in what seemecl to be a very graveyard.
of little cairns, all about two feet high.
The manomvres of the squadron are not re-
ported. Men said that it felt like mounted
quadrilles without traluing and without the
music ; but at last the horses, breaking rank
and choosing timer own way, walked clear
of the cairtis,till every man of the squadron
reformed and drew rein a few yards up the
slope of thehill. Then, according to Lieut.
Halley, there was another scene very like
the one which has been described. The
Major and Carter insisted that all the men
had. not joined rank, and that there were
more of them in the rear clicking and blun-
dering among the dead men's cairns. Lieut.
Halley told off his own troopers again and
resigned himself to wait. Later on he told
me
I didn't much know and I didn't much
care what was going on. The row of that
trooper falling ought to have scared half the
country, and I would take my oath that we
were being stalked by a full regiment and
they were making row enough to rouse all
Afghanistan. I sat tight, but nothing hap-
pened,"
The mysterious part of the night's work
was the silence on the hillside. Everybody
knew that the Gulla Kutta Mullah had his
outpost huts on the reverse'side of the bill,
and everybody expected by the time that
the major had sworn himself into a state
of quiet that the watchmen there would
open fire. When nothing. °curved, they
said that the gusts of the ram had deadened
the sound. of the horses and thanked Prov-
idence, At last the major satisfied him-
self that he had left no one behind among
the cairns, and. that he wan not being taken
in the rear by a, powerful body of cavalry.
The men's temners were thoroughly spoiled,
the horses were lathered und unquiet, and
one and all prayed for the daylight.
They set themselves to climb up the bill,
eaeh man leading his enount carefully, Be-
fore they had covered the lower slopes or
the breast plates had begun to tighten a
thunder -storm came up behind, rolling
across the low hills and drowning any noise
less than that of a cannon. The first flash
of the lightning showed the bare ribs of the
ascent, the hill crest standing steely blue
against the black sky, the little falling lines
of the rain, and, a few yards to their left
flank, an Afghan watch tower, two -storied,
built of stone, and entered by a ladder from
the upper story. The ladder WM up, and a
man with a ride was leaning from the win-
dow. The darkness and the thunder rolled
down in an instant, and, when the lull fol-
lowed, a voice from the watch tower cried:
"Who goes there?"
The cavalry were very quiet, but etieh
man gripped his carbine and stood beside
his horse. Again the voice called "Who
goes there ?' and in a louder koy, "0,
brothers, give the alarm !" Now, every
man in the cavalry would have died in his
long boots sooner than have asked for quar-
ter. ; but it is a fact that the answer to the
second call was a long wail of '4 Marf karo !
l'slarf Imre 1" which ineans, "Have mercy !
Have mercy !" It came from the climbing
regiment.
The cavalry stood &unfounded, till the
big troopers had time to whisper one to an-
other: Mir Khan, was that thy voice ?
Abdullah, Mast thou call ?" Lieut. Halley
stood beside his charger and waited. So
long as no firing was going on he was con-
tent. Another flash of lightning showed
the heroes with heaving flanks and. nodding
heads. The men, white eyeballed, glaring
beside them, and the stone watch tower to
the left. This time there was no head at
the -window, and the rude iron -clamped
shutter that could torn a rifle bullet was
closed.
Go on reen,"said the Major. "Get up
to the top at any rate," The squadron
toiled forward, the horses wagging their
tails and the men pulling at the bridles,
the stones rolling down the hillside and the
sparks flying. Lieut. Halley declares that
he never heard a squadron make so much
noise in his life. They scrambled up, he
said, as though each horse had eight legs
and a spare horse to follow him, Even
then there was no sound from the watch
tower, and the men stopped on the ridge
that overlooked the pit of darkness in
which the village of Bersund lay. Girths
were leosed, curbchains shifted, and sad-
dles adjusted, and the men dropped down
among the stones. Whatever nught hap-
pen now they had the upper ground of any
attack.
The thunder ceased and with it the rain,
and the soft, thick darkness of a winter
night before the dawn covered them all.
Except for the sound of falling water among
the ravines below, everything was still.
They heard the shutter of the watch tower
below them thrown back with a .clang and
tbe voice of the watcher calling: "Oh liafiz
rilalil"
Theechoes took up the call, " 1"
And an answer came from a -watch tower
hidden around the curve of the hill :
" Whst is it, Shahlociz Khan ?"
Shell:az Khan replied in the high pitch-
ed voice of the mountaineer .1" Hest thou
seen ?"
• The answer carne baele : "Yes, God de-
liver us from all evil spirits !"
There was a pause, and then : "Hafiz
1.711ah, I am alone I Come to me 1"
" Shehbaz Kelm I am alone also; but I
dare not leave my post I"
" That is a lie ; thoit art afraid."
A longer pause followed, and then : "
am afraid. Be silent 1 They are below us
still. Pray to God and sleep 1"
, The troopers listened and wondered, for
they could not understand what save earth
and. stone could lie below the watch towers;
Shahbaz Khanbegan to call again :
"They are below us. loan see hem. For
the pity of God come over to me. Hafiz
My father slew ten of' them. Come
Over
Hafirz Ullah answered in a vetyloudvoica
"Mine was guiltless. Hear, ye Men of the
Night, neither my Lather nor my blood linen
any part in that sin. Bear thou tny own
punishment, Shahbaz Khan."
'1 Oh, soma ono ought to stop those tiro
chaps crowing away like cocks there," said
Lieut. Halley, shivering under hie rock.
He had hardly turned round to expose
neweide to the rain before a bearded; long.
locked, evil -smelling Afghan rushed up the
hill ana tumbled into bis arms, Holley Mt
upon him and thrust as much of a sword -
kilt as could be spared down the man's gul-
let. " If yen' cry out. I kill you," he said,
cheerfully.
The man was beyond any expresaion of
terror, He lay and quaked, gasping. When
Halley took the sworel-hilt from between
bis teeth, he was still inarticulate, but clung
to Halley's arm, feeling it from elbow to
74T8t•he Rissole 1 the dead Rissala tr' he
gasped at last. "It is down there 1"
" No ; the Rissala, the very much alive
Rissala. It is up here," said Halley un -
shipping bis water bridle and fastening the
man's hands. "Why were you ie the towers
so foolish as to let us pass ?'
"The valley is full of the dead," said the
Afghan. "11 is better to fall into the hands
of the English than the hands of the clea,c1.
They march to and fro below there, I saw
them in, the lightning."
He recovered his composure atter a little,
and whispering, because Halley's,pistol was
anhis stomach, said: What is this? There
is no war between us now, and Mullah will
kill me for not seeing you pass 1"
"Rest easy," said Halley, "we are com-
ing to kill th 8 Mullah, if God please. His
teeth have grown too long, No harm will
came to thee unless the daylight shows thee
as a face which is desired by the gallows for
crime done. Bub what of th p Dead Regi-
ment ?"
"I only kill within my own border," said
the man, immensely relieved. "The Dead
Reginient is below. ne men must have
passed through it- on their journey -400
dead on horses, stumbling among their own
graves, eneong the little heaps—dead men
all, whom eve slew."
"Whew 1" Halley. That accounts
for my cursing Carter and the Major cursing
me. Four hundred sebres eh ? No wonder
we thought there were a few extra men in
the troop. Kurruk Shah," he .whispered
to a grizzled native'oflicer that lay Within a
few feet tif him, "hast then heard Etnything
of a dead Rissala in thehills?"
".Assuredly," said Kurruk Shah, with a
grim chuckle. "Otherwise, why did I, who
have served the Queen for seven and twenty
years and killed many hill dogs, shout eland
for quarter when the lighting revealed us
to the watch towers? When I was a youeg
man I saw the killing in the valley of Sheor-
Kot there at our feet, and I know the tale
that grew up therefrom. But how can the
&este of unbelievers prevail against us who
ere of the faith? Strap that clog's hands a
little tighter, sahib. .An Afghan is like an
eel."
"But a deai Rissala," said Ealley, jerk-
ing his captive's wrist. That is foolish
talk, X.urruk Shah. The dead are dead.
Hold still, Sag." The Afghan sniggled.
"The dead are dead and for that reason
they walk at night. What need to talk? We
be men, we have our eyes and ears. Thou
must both see and. hear them, down the
hillside," seid Kurruk Shah, composedly.
Halley . eared and listened long and in-
tently. The valley wasfulI of stifled noises,
as every valley must be at night; but
whether he saw or heard more than was
natural Halley alone knowa, and ho does
not choose to speak on the subject.
At last, and eust before the dawn, agreen
rocket shot up from the far side of the Val-
ley of Dersund, at the head of the gorge, to
show that the Goorkas were in position. A
red light from the infantry at left and right
answered it, and the cavalry burned nwhite
flare. Afghans in winter aro late sleepers
and it was not till full day tint Guile Kutta,
Mullah's men began to straggle from their
huts, rubbing their eyes. Tliey saw inen in
green and red and brae 1 uniforms leaning
upon their arms'neatly arranged all round
the °rater of the village of Bersund in a
cordon that not even a wolf could have
broken. They rubbed their eyes the more
when a pink -faced young man, who was not
even in the army, but represented the po-
litical department, tripped down the hill-
side with two orderlies, rapped at the door
of the Guile, Kate Mullah's house, and told
him quietly to step out and be tied up for
safe transport. That seine young man pass-
ed on through the huts, tapping here one
cateran and there another lightly with his
cane ;fiend as each was pointed out, so he
was tied up, staring hopelessly ab the
crowned heights around where the English
soldiers looked down with incurious eyes.
Only the Mullah tried to carry it off with
curses and high words, till a soldier who
was tying his hands said:
"None o' your hp 1 Why didn't you
-come out when you wee ordered, instead of
keepin' as awake all night? You're no
better than my own barrack sweeper, you
white-'eaded olcl polyanthus 1 Kim up r
Half an hour later the troops had gone
away with the Mullah and his thirteen
friends. The dazed villagers were looking
ruefully at it pile of broken muskets and
snapped swords, and wondering how in the
world they bad come so to miscalculate the
forbearance of the Indian Government.
It was a, very neat little affair, neatly
carried out, and the men concerned were
'unofficially thanked for their services.
Yet it seems to me that much credit is also
due to another regiment whose name did not
appear in the brigade orders, and whose
very existence is -in danger of being forgot
ten.
A Romance of the Beriod.
" Mildred," passionately exclaimed the
young man, throwing himself upon his
knees, "hear me 1 For mouths I have
carried your image in my heart. You have
never been absent from my thoughts one
moment. The contemplation of a future
unshared with you would drive me to de-
spair —to suicide 1 Listen 1 For more than
a week, Mildred, the dread, the suspeese,
the uncertainty, the horrible fear that I
may fail to win your affection has oppress-
ed me by day and 'banished sleep from my
eyes at night. For more than a week I have
not slept! With straining eyeballs I have
tossed on any restless couch and—"
"Harold," interposed the gentle girl
with tears of compassion in her eyes, I
should consider myself the most heartless of
women if I could look unmoved upon your
suffering when a word from me can banish
them. If you are troubled with insomnie,
Harold, you will find instant and certain re-
lief by using Heavyside's celebrated Nerve
Squelcher, fifty cents a bot' le, for sale by
all druggists, satisfaction. guaranteed or
money refunded, testimonials on application,
delays are dangerous, life is precious, for
what is life without sleep, send for sample,
if usedaccording to directions will cure in
twenty-four hours, mention this paper."
eve
Blood travels from the heart through the
arteries ordinarily at the rate of about 12
inches per second; its speed through the
capillaries is at the rate of three one -hun-
dredths of an inch per second.
The Clanadian Pacific is trying to make an
arrangement with connecting lines to run a
fast train between Boston and Halifax in
twenty-three hours.
Deep Spanish fringes in black silk cord,
having a lattice -work pattern, are seen on
light Woks, over which black lace is used.
THE BATTLE Or RIDGEWAY.
The Story or. the Engale.anent told by a
rea
d
We print the following, not because of its
veracity, bet because to the student of his.
tor and to an intelligent reader, it is al-
ways interesting to know whet the other
side has to say. The correspondent who
has furnished the following is T. F, Row-
land, at present of Denver,r'Cole:
In the spring of 1866 Fenianism was in
the ascendant and yet in its infancy. The
socieey had been organized by Stephens,
O'Mahoney, Doheny and other refugees of
the Young Ireland party. Stephens, as
head center' ' had worked and planned in
the 'United Kingdom with all the energy
and sagacity of a revolutionist, and the
government of Great Britain quickly awoke
to the htartling fact that it rested on it vol-
cano. Then did its mailed hand become
stronger. Vigilance, increasing vigilance,
it nursed. Its mercenaries mingled with
the people. Talbot, one of its most infam-
ous hirelings, was shot down in the streets
of Dublin. `Under the ban of suspicion
thousands :were incarcerated. Its press
thundered maledictions. But despite all
this, Fenienism did not stop. It only grew
more secretive and withal. bolder. Not a
week passed that did not chronicle its mid-
night raid for arms.. Government arsenals
were depleted of their stores, and even the
landlords awoke and bewailed their miss-
ine guns.
As the national pooh, T. V. Sulliven, then
sang
'no whore the Cork men—
'
" Tina queen's proud towers,
Can't balk their pea eters,
02 go the weapone by sea and shore.
And bold New York men •
Are daily piling their precious store."
Pikes were forged and hidden, and this
parody crept into the press:
"Wo hurled them clarltly at dead of night,
The sod with our °Mame turning,
By our blackened dudeen's flickering light,
And the mold in our wide wakes binning,
Na useless coffins inclosed our 'pets,'
Not in sheet nor in shroud we bound 'em,
33ut we laid them gently in scores and sets,
With some Moe, °lane straw around 'em."
&acted the men in Irelaud—but what were
their brothers in America doing? We shall
see. The close of our civil war infused such
a spirit into the Irish cause as to lift it to
the highest pinnacle of prominence. The
great heart of the Irish soldier, finshed
with the renown of southern battle gelds,
instinctively turned to his far away isle.
Iris lips beat= stem», pride of his nativity
and blared of wrong strengthened the hand
that yet held the sword—and if at tlds
critical period a heaven sent leader bad
arisen the story of Ireland might have been
the brightest page of history. But petty
jealousies sundered and wrecked a grand
cause, and forth from the chaos sprung two
parties—one, the party who looked to Ire-
land as the battlefield, the other with the
dream of Canadian conquest firing ite
brain.
That both had the welfare of Ireland at
heart is undeniable. But the conquest of
Canada was utopian, and savored of piracy.
With recognition it might have been feas-
ible. But from whence would this come?
In their enthusiasm they fully expected
their adopted country would be their ally.
Whet height of folly! What imagining! A
committee of both perties met,to atnalgam-
ate the whole. Their counselling only
widened the gap, and the men in Ireland
receiving no encouragement fell back in
sullen silence drinking eagerly all American
news.
The Canadian party went to work in
grim earnest. Organizers were sent over
the country, forming "Fenian circles,"
Every circle was a military company. It
drilled three times a week. Bach member
bought his own rifle and uniform and was
med,er oath to go, when ordered, as one of
the invading army. The winter of 1866
saw 60,000 men enrolled. William R.
Roberts of New York was preeident and
James Gibbons of Pennsylvenia vice pres-
ident. Gen. Sweeny, lately deceased, was
the military leader. Finnerty, now of the
Chicago Citizen, Judge Dunne of Mingle
and judge Fitzgerald of Nebraska were
prominent. Gen. Sweeny, the one-armed
hero, had fought valiantly all through the
Mexican war as second lieutenant under
Scott, and when the civil war broke out he
went to the front a,s captain. Tinder Fre-
mont he was adjutant general, and later,
:thder Grant, he had command of the Fif ty-
second Illinois volunteers at Fort Donald-
son. In 1863 he was a major of the
Sixteenth infantry of the regular army, and
had command in the Atlanta campaign of
the Sixteenth corps of the army of Tennes-
see. The citizens of New York presented
hirn with a medal, and the city of Brooklyn
a sword. For gallantry at Shiloh. Grant
and Sherman personally complimented him.
No wonder the Irish soldier's heart swelled
when knowing the mettle of the hero who
was to lead him. It has been stated that
Gen. Sweeny was at the fight at Ridgeway.
There is not a particle of truth- in the state"
meat: He never left the American side,:
The authorities at Washington did not in
terfere, but sold thousands of arms to the
leaders. It !nay have been that the lead-
ing of England towards the confederacy
made them indifferent, and this indiffer-
ence strengthened the invaders, and they
planned not in secret council but openly, as
if assured of belligerent rights, and perfect-
ed their organization 40 such a standard as
to cause a feeling of alarm over the border.
Protests poured into Washington from
England. They were ignored. Canada,
doubtful if all these preparations were not
the veriest vaporing of demagogues for a
while looked tranquilly on, and at fast be-
came alert. Her citizens were sworn into
service, and the excitement over the border
rivaled the frenzy on this side. Thousands
of her citizens crowded into the states.
It may be asked here, what was the
policy outlined in this threatened invasion?
Had the leaders mapped this out? They
had! At a oertain point they would mass
their men—cross when favorable, and gain
a foothold, entrench themselves and await
reinforcements—not only from the states,
but even from Canada. Though the gov-
ernment turned againse them they were
confident that enough of their men would
get into Camas, to make defeat iMpossible.
Then once masters of same sea -port town
they would build and equip privateers—
pray .on the commerce of England—land an
armed force in Ireland and trust to the God
of battle, ere this recognition they dreamed
was assured. No handwriting .on the wall
came totheir vision. No shadow fell be-
tween them and the bright ray of national
sunlight. Great gallant exiles of the old
land what castles ye built 1 What songs ye
sang! and oh, how proudly your eyesilash-
ed and how cheerily ye spoke under the
kindling sunlight of those days 1—and if ye
errea your patriotism is fullest atonement!
The spring crept on, and wonderment
grew. Weald all this enthusiasm end in
naught. Expectation was rife. The men
in Ireland listened with bated lareeith.
Even they doubted the boldness. But on
the morning of Jane 2 the wires sped
the delirious news that the consummation
had come. The Fenians had. cressed the
Niagara river, under the leadership of Col.
AMIN,
John O'Neill, and later rang ',Ater the lam",
the aecount of the -fight at Limegeone Ridge
--or more properly Ridgeway.
BuTirt.villatgise somfalRliodugde^—tor!rwitte3crilloppAstite.,1
yardEi abound. It is picturesins, Its kr-
ways are shady. Its houtesteath speak of;
thrift. It was here O'Neill formed the -20j
odd men that coestituted his army, They
were armed with the old muzzle -loading
rifle, and out from Toronto mare ed the
Queen's Own(Oanada's crack corps) to me -
ere swords with those stern exilee.
O'Neill's loud voice is hoarse with
.As halting be commands.
Again we quote the poet of that time
Such fury tilled each loyal mind.
No volunteer would stay behind;
They flung their rod flags to the wind—
"Hurrah, my boys," said Booker.
Cpl. Booker led. Munn. The &field ri'
w03 the atm of the Queen's Own, and arm
ed eehus they should have beaten 'Neil
They outnumbered him, too. The muzz
loader is clumsy and antique, One of tl
raiders told the writer that after tearing o
the top of the cartridge they had to per
the ball, it being too large, and that ma.
of them held their knives between the
teeth in readiness for reloading. Crowd
rode forth at the heels of the Queen's Ow,
to witness the capture ov destructio a of th
peerless few, and when their defende
facocl about intheir maddenecl flight u
the dusty road, bkasight was pandemoniu
The fight was fouka..partly n -one of t
many orchards, and partly on the road an
can be called nothing oleo than a skirmish
After a couple of volleys Booker formed bi
men in a square, It provcd his defeat
O'Neill perceived his advantage and rake.
them with a well directed volley. The;
broke in confuzion—scattered, and Ridge
way belonged to the victors 1
The =ton Jack on one of the° ubli
f
buildings was torn down and tramed h
the dust, and men went wild with petriotl
joy. Not since Enniscorthy or Onlaet Ihi
bad Irish °yet beheld the sight, liad the
been thousands instead of hunclreda woul
Toronto have fallen? It is better that 1
was iaot so, for in the end defeat was inev*
table. President Johnson awoke to tb-
Crisis. The border was strongly guardt.
Thousands of armed men came erowdin
every train. They were turned back,
was stated then that 40,000 men, all arm
were faced homeward.
The news came to O'Neill at Beale statio
close to Ridgeway. Be eouneelecl with h
men and they sullenly retired, and recro
ed to Buffalo as prisoners of the fede •
government. But they were tenacious, 1
1860 they gathered again on the border, b
the "mad. proved abortive.
In 1873 the Methodists of Ridgewa
erected a memorial church Mummy of t
soldiers of the Queen's Own, who fell—a
later died of wounds received in defendin
their country. It stands close to the pulpi
For the iniformation of any who think n
one was killed at Ridgeway we give the in
scription accurately:
Sacred to the Monen7
Of the Ridgeway Martyrs
Who fell defending their country in tbe it
tempted Fenian invasion of June, IVA
Malcolm Me leaelem,ensign Queen's Oweik
ecl ; Hugh Matheson, sergeant, Queen's Uwe
died of wounds; William Smith, Quoen's Ow.
killed ; Christopher Anderson, Queen's Own
killed; J. W. itiewburn, Queen's Own, kil
ed; FrancisLaicey, corporal, Queen"s0avu, dice
of wounds; Mark Deiriee, Queen's Own, la
ed ; William Fairbanks Tempest. Queen'teOw
killed; Malcolm MeMentile, Queen's ,91tin
"Go strew his ashes to the -wind
Whose award, or will, has served mankind.
And is'he dead whose glorionswilliitts time o
high?-
To live in hearts Nvo "left behind is not t.
die.'
Erected by, the citizens of the vienityalt
battle ground. September, 1873. .
NR man shell find fault with this 1 No
even he whose courage have the w an
How many of O'Neill's men were killed '
uncertain. One or two who straggled o
were captured and confined for a year
so.
Col, BookerhecanuMe unpopular in (hitter'
that in '67 he*retired and settled in Mo
treat, -where he turned auctioneer, and th
good story is told at his expense. The 11
tle Irish boys would jeer and laugh esrlien1
would. be saying, "Going, going, gone:,a
shout un at the door, "Ran, run, the Fenia
are coming I"
One summer morning, years after, in cot
pany with one who fired his muzzle -load
into the opposing ranks that day, we stro
led over the ground. The air was war
the sky was perfect; bird song shrill,
from the green robed tree and hidden noo
the orchard and the clover field where
bullets had made such music lay calm
blossoming. My companion pointed
every spot of interest, There was the far
house whose former tenant had firse
tho news of the invasion. There the
fence that formed a breast -work; yew.,
the dusty serpentine road down evii
windings had fled the Queen's Own, and
came away, a pride in our heart for t
Spartan few who had so nobly att
such love for the fatherland.
a
A Gallant Ambassador,
Sir Julian Pauncefote, the British M'
ter at Washington, has quite covered hi
self with glory by the gallant manner
which,regardless of personal -peril, a f
days since, he went to the rescue ot Li-
tenant and Mrs. R. M. G. Brown's ba
daughter, who, seated in her carriage, re
ed. down the -flight of brownstone steps ov
the terrace and on the pavement.
Fortunately no injury beyond a f=
bruises and a general soenness was sustain.
by the baby, but her pent.' was traly alar
ing to those who witnessed the incide.
which was caused by the nurse slipping .
the top step.
Sir Julian at the time was playing ten
in the court back of the' legation, and wi
nessing the accident, on the spur of t
moment, vaulted over the high iron raili
with the agility of a boy and rushed. to ti
rescue in spite of the fact that ramor h
had him so crippled with the gout as ;
necessitate a trip to Carlsbad this Sumnal.
—[Washington Post.
The Sabbath Chime.
o come in life's gray morning.
Ere in thy sunny way
The flowers of hope have withered,
And sorrow ends thy day.
Come, while fromjoy's brightfountal
The streams of pleasure ilONV;
Como. ore thy buoyant spirits
Have felt tho blight of woe.
" Remomber thy Creator"
Now in thy youthful days,
And He will guide thy footsteps
Through life's uncertain maze.
"Remember thy Creator,"
He calls in tones of love,
And offers endless pleasure
In brighter worlds above.
And in the holy of sadness,
1.Vhen earthltjoys depart.
His love shall be your solace,
And cheer thy drooping heart;
And when life's storms are over,
• And thou from earth are free,
Thy Godwill be thy portion
Throughout eternity.
Linen collars turned over all round, with,
cuffs to match are agam wan with wool
dresst