HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Advocate, 1890-7-24, Page 6r%
The ]sight Hind of a Fellow.
The right klndof a fellow is modest and mellow,
And generous and brave and benign
His nature's apparent, and clear and trans-
parent,
Like yours, gentle reader and mine.
He has no verbosity, no tongue tortuosity,
And never is,boasttul and loud ;
Be is gentle and quiet and plain in his diet,
And never gets mad in a crowd.
He is grand and Majestic, yetmeek and domestic,
And spends his spare evenings; at Horne,;.
Flue, a tireless searcher for all lands of virtue,
`
Like the perpetrator of this pome,"
He don't play the fiddle, part his hair in the
middle,
Nor dross like an angelic dude ;
When he goes to a party with Aleigs or McOarty
He never is noiby and rude.
He lives with frugality and sweethospitality,
And wants pie but two times a day ;
Re never eats onions nor treads on your bunions,
Nor growls when you get in his way.
Fie is wino and lie's witty, persevering and gritty
And has a magnificent head;
He's all light and sweetness, he's thorough com-
pleteness,
He's perfection, in short—but he's dead
—Orchard Lake Howitzer.
ADOPTED BY THE DEAN
A TALE OP TWO OOQNTRIEf3.
CHAPTER XXIV.
The days passed by with terrible swift-
ness, and when the Sunday was over,
Esperance found it hard to make the most
of her present happiness—her thoughts
woald turn to the parting which was in
store for her on the Wednesday. Gaspard
had arranged to meet Mr. Seymour in town
on Wednesday °:,evening, and they were to
travel down to Southampton together, their
ship sailing the next day.
Unfortunately, Tuesday was the evening
of the militia ball,•and Esperanoe foresaw
a time of hurry and bustle, when she
would most have wished for quiet. Sorrow
was making her very patient, however, and
though she was bent upon finishing Gas-
pard's mendinge in time to paok for him
that afternoon, she bore her ceaseless
interruptions quietly.
Never had Cornelia's room been invaded
so rethlecely. First, Bertha appeared, with
cheeks flushed rosy red, and a happy light
in h• r usually languid eyes.
ii cperance, yon must help me just for a
moment. See 1 George has given me these
beaetifal pink azaleas for tonight, so I
mutt wear my white net instead of the
blue. and here is the kilting all in ribbons."
Esperanoe looked in dismay at the torn
ekiri, which had been very roughly treated
at some dance.
'. No one will mend it so beautifully as
you," said Bertha, persuasively, " and,
indeed, all the servants are so busy this
morning ; can you spare jest half an hour
for it ? "
Esperanoe could not refuse ; she put
down Gaepard'e sock with a stifled sigh,
and submitted to being half smothered by
the folds of white net. Her dainty little
fingers soon set matters right, and as she
worked she could not help wondering when
the very obvious attachment between
George Palgrave and Bertha would be
deol":red. Perhaps it might be that very
night ; Bertha would look very beautiful
in the white dress and the azaleas, and
there would be music, and bright lights,
and excitement. Ab, well! it was a good
Bohr.: that some people oonld enjoy snob
thin.. ' and the little French girl knew well
eno Lbthat they wore enjoyable, but she
was .o ill and sorrowful even to wish for
"diaraotion" jest now.
S le had just finished Bertha's dress
when Mrs. Mortlake Dame in.
" You are always out of the way when
yon tl re wanted," she said, crossly. " The
idea of shutting yourself up here when
every one is so busy 1 I want you to come
and see to Bella."
Eeparanoe folded up her work with a
heavy heart, and hastened away to the
drawing -room, where she found Bella
making herself a general nuisance.
"' There, just hear her reading, will you,"
said Mrs. Mortlake, handing over her
troublesome charge willingly enough. " She
must be here because the other rooms are
engaged—keep her quiet."
This was more easily said than done, as
Bella was in high spirits, and much more
inclined to torment good-natured Mrs.
Lowdell, with rough, teasing play, than to
attend to her lessons. For at least half an
hour such a battle as the following went on:
" Now, Bella, c—a—t ; you know quite
well what spells 1 "
" C—a—t," droned Bella, stupidly. " The
light is in my eyes, cousin."
" Then move ; now, then 1"
44C—a—what is now,
Lowdell singing
for ? "
., Don't talk ; go on I "
" C—a—t— Oh 1 there's a wasp on the
window."
" Bella, go on ! "
" Will yon give me a chocolate if I say it
right ?"
44 No, certainly not ; now ceniokly 1"
" Mamma always does," said Bella, with
an ominous drooping at the corners of her
month.
" Ara you going to read this word or
not?"
No ; you're only French, and you don't
know a bit how to teach me," whined Bella.
Whereupon Esperance shut the book and
carried her provoking little pupil to the
corner, where she roared with all her
might.
" A very diffionit child to manage, I
should think," said Mrs. Lowdell, with a
commiserating glance, as she hastily left
the room to be oat of the sound of Belle's
screams.
Esperance, heartily ashamed that her
pupil should be driving people away by her
naughtiness, longed to take her up to the
tannery ; but this was against Mrs. Mort -
lake's rules, and Miss Bella's two hours
down -stairs were apt to make visitors beat
to hasty retreat to their bedrooms.
She screamed on without the smallest
diminuendo for some minutes, and Esper
anoe at down despairingly with her hands
clasped over her forehead, half distractedly
by the double noise of cryingand singing.
.
On and on it want like some frightful
nightmare.
But men must work and women must
weep' "—from Miss Lowdells
Bear, roar -from Bella.
" Though storms be sudden and waters
deep.'
" She was very inattentive and rude
said poor Esperanto, looking down.
Rude, indeed ! it is your ridiculous
pride which is so ready to take offense;
oho is never rude to any one else, and I'm
not going to have your French system of
punishment brought in ; eo pieaa° remem-
leer, no one °punishes Bella but myself.
Nothing tends more to make a child
deceitful than constant, punishment your
national oharaoter is quite accounted for."
Then, as Esperance would have begun an
indignant remonetrance : •
r" No, no, I will not have arguing before
Bella; you have wasted quite enough of
easy timealready ; the beak think you oan
do now ie to leave the room, for the Child
Can't bear the eight of you. I wish, instead
of eittbp at might burning other people's
oodles, you would learn to make yourself
useful by day. You think so mnob,, oftrimmerstrimmers
Fronoh trimmers ; but for my part - --w."
Mrs. Mortlake broke off in dismay, for
looking round she saw Gaspard standing
in the doorway, and from the expression of
his face, she knew he must have heard mast
Of her angry speech.
Esperanoe turned, too, and with a ory of
relief ran, to him.
" Gaspard! Geepard 1" and she clung to
him as if for protection.
He put his arms around her holding her
closely, deaf to all Mrs. Mortlake's greet-
ings, and only growing more and more
angry as he felt how Esperance was
trembling. As ecce ae he ooutd trust him•
Self to epeek he turned upon ileus. Mortlake,
but Christabal with an i.netinotive dread of
what was Doming, tried to intercept hie
speech.
Good -morning ; you are later than
usual today ; have you come to take
Esperanoe fora walk ?
Her cool, clear voice so angered him that
he dared not speak to her. He just bowed
an assent.
Christabel fairly trembled before that
calm, ei tnified auger, and she never forgot
Gasparn'e look—the clear., unflinching eyes,
the proud, sensitive month,and the whole
face rigid with repressed indignation. She
gave a sigh of relief when he turned away,
and led Esperanoe from the room.
When they had reached Cornelia'a study,
however, Esperance had recovered herself ;
and, indeed, though unable to help a feeling
of relief in having Gaspard for a protector,
she was very sorry that he had heard one
of Mrs. Mortlake's moldings ; and tired ont
as she was she roused herself, trying to talk
lightly of the morning 000urrenoes, and to
laugh him out of his anger.
"' yon see, mon ami, it is a busy day
people oan't help being a little °rose ; there
is to be a ball to -night, you know."
" It was not crossness, it was downright
insolence," said Gaspard, angrily. " Yon
may be patient for yourself, mon ce;ur, but I
can't be patient for you. It is unbearable
to think of leaving you with such people."
She stooped down and kissed his fore.
head.
" I think it oan be borne, when we believe
that in three or four years it may perhaps
he all over."
" Three or four years ! yes. Bat till
then?"
Esperance could not answer; she turned
away to hide her quivering lips, till Gas•
pard, ashamed of his despondency,
hurriedly rose and drew her toward him
once more.
" Cherie, I have been a wretch! you who
have the heavier burden to bear are preach-
ing courage to me. We must, we will
endure, darling, and the waiting may not
be so hard as we think."
Esperance was soon at work again, in
spite of Gaspard's entreaties tbat she would
spare herself.
" And by the bye," he said, suddenly,
" what did Mrs. Mortlake mean by that
reference to the burning of candles ? "
" I am sorry yon heard that," said
Esperanoe, coloring. " It was only that I
used to sit up sometimes at night, and she
thought it extravagant; and was vexed."
'" Yon eat up over my outfit ? You
naughty ohild; that accounts for your white
cheeks, and you mean that that woman
grudged you the candles ? "
" Yes ; she puts liotle half-hour Dandles
in my room now," said • Esperanoe, laugh-
ing at Gaspard's indignant acorn.
'" I only wish she were a man, and that I
could have it out with her," he said,
between his teeth. " But there, we will not
waste any more of our time over snoh a
disagreeable subject."
By the afternoon most of Gaspard's
things were ready, and Esperance was much
relieved at receiving from Cornelia a dis-
pensation from the cathedral service, so
that she had time to pack for him. This
seemed to make her realize things mach
more fully, and she began to feel that she
could not keep up much longer.
'" Is there anything I can do to help you,
Cornelia ? " asked Esperanoe in her tired
voice.
" No, I am ready, thank you. I hope
yon were with your brother ; Christabel
has not been hindering you, has she ? "
"" There were several things to do ; but
we shall have a little time after you are
gone," said Esperance.
"" Very well, go to my study then, and
you will not be interrupted. Ab ! I hear
the carriage," and Cornelia reluctantly
closed her book, and took off her spectacles.
After some trouble, Esperance gathered
up the last of the dresses, and the party set
off, Bertha turning back once more to wish
her cousins good -night.
The footman closed the front door, and
then turned to Esperance.
"" If you please, miss, the dean wished
me to tell you that he is engaged in watch-
ing an eclipse of the moon, and there will
be no family prayers to -night."
Gaspard, who had arrived, stroked his +
mustache to hide a smile.
" Well, oherie, where shall we go? I must
have a few minutes with you."
Esperance led the way to Cornelia's
study, but when the door was shut, her
strength all at once deserted her she
turned suddenly faint and giddy, and clung
sobbing to Gaspard.
Bien aimee, what is it ? Yon are ill,
Esperanoe."
"' I—I don't know," she sobbed. " I wish
it would all stop, I am so tired! "
Her ears were ringing with the words of
Miss Lowdell'B song :
" For men must work, and women must weep,
And the sooner 'tis over, the sooner to sleep."
Gaspard did not quite understand her, 'but
he Saw that she was quite worn out.
" Yon are tired, darling, and overdone,"
be said, gently. " There, Dome to your old
place, and be a baby once more."
He took her on his knee, and made her
rest her head on his shoulder ; but the
quivering, tearless sobs alarmed him.
" Where are your tears gone to, oherie—
yon used to have no lank ? "
" 1 am better," she faltered, still
struggling bravely to conquer herself ; and
Gaspard, relieved, did not question her
further, but began to talk of other things.
There were still many matters to be dis-
cussed, and on this last evening they both
instinctively dwelt on old times. The clock
had jast straok one when he was startled
by approaobing foetateps, and the door was
opened by Cornelia. She was of course
surprised to find her cousin still up. Gas-
pard made a low toned explanation, and
Cornelia, touched by the very unwonted
sight before her, was unusually gracious.
One of the Misses Lowdell turned faint,
and I came home early with her, I am
sorry yon and Esperance had an interrupted
evening."
"-I am afraid she is overtired h
overtired, she
been slaving over my outfit," said Gaspard,
an:tionely. " I wish I could have left her
butter. Yon will know, Miss Cotillion,
sanely she is very hot and feverish 1 I wish
I knew what was wrong with her."
Cement, felt her hand in a hesitating
way, painfully eongoioug of her own
ignorance,
" I know nothing about Ill
g Hasa," elle said,
bat certainly she is very hot. I think, ae
you say, ehe hoe overtired hereon."
Gaspard's face only grew more troubled,
and Cornelia would have given worlds for
dict womanly skill and wiedoni which she
felt the need of no much. Their *olden
were making Beperanoe restiese, she moved
her arms nueaeily, and talked in her sleep,
at first unintelligibly, but afterward with
terrible distinotnese, though always in.
Frenoh. Cornelia and Gaspard each
received some wounds from the nnconeaious
tongue. Now it was in relation to Gas-
pard's journey.
" To -morrow, to -morrow 1 How shall I
bearit ? And yet it will be good for you,
Gaspard."
Then again, with little convulsive sobs
between the words, " It is so far away,' so
very far, and I am so lonely. If Duly they
would love me a little ! '
By degrees she grew a little more quiet,
and Gaepard looked up at Cornelia, groat
tears in his eyes.
" Mies Collinson," be said, eerneetly,
"' she is all 1 have left ; you will take care
of her."
"" Indeed I will," said Cornelia, with real
sympathy, and Gaspard trusted those three
words more than he would have done
;countless protestations from Mrs. Mortlake.
He turned once more to his sister, while
Cornelia watched them sadly, yet with a
sort of envy.
At last Esperanoe woke, wearied and
confused, and Gaspard proposed that she
should go up to her room.
" Yes, come," urged Cornelia, " you will
never rest down here ; I will help you."
She lighted a candle, and would have
offered to help her up the stairs, but Gas
pard was before her.
'" Now, cberie, hold tight round my neok,
and you shall feel as if you were going up
the old pigconnier at home."
Esperance obeyed, and was carried up
staire in hie arms, Cornelia staying to see
her safely in bed.
The next morning dawned brightly, too
brightly for poor Esperanoe. It reminded
her of that fatal 30th of November, when
the earn had shone down ao cruelly upon
their desolation. She was too much worn
oat now to feel more than a dull, aching
pain at her heart, as she remembered what
day it was ; she dressed wearily and went
down to the breakfast room, with only one.
idea strongly impressed on her mind—that
for Gaspard's sake she must keep up.
As if in a dream, ehe went through the
usual routine, walked to the cathedral,
meeting Gaspard at the door, stood, eat,
and knelt mechanically through the service,
went back to the deanery, and talked with
Gaspard still dreamily, in Cornelia's mond.
At lanoh she was pale and quiet ; only
when in the afternoon the time for Gas-
pard's departure really Dame, and the
omnibus drove up with his luggage, a glow
of intense Dolor rose to her cheeks, and the
composure which all the morning had been
her aid, forsook her. She could hardly see
or stand, bat true to her resolution she
struggled on, talking still, though she oonld
eoarcelyhear her voice because of a strange
ringing in her ears.
Gaspard was much more visibly agitated.
He hurried through his good-byes in the
drawing -room, and came out into the hall
where Esperanoe and Cornelia were wait-
ing, looking so haggard and miserable that
Cornelia's heart ached for him.
The eight seemed to give new courage to
Esperanoe, she clung to him with whispered
words of hope and comfort, and soft
caresses. He turned for one moment to
Cornelia.
" Your promise—you will remember ? "
"Yes, alwaya," replied Cornelia, earnestly,
pressing his hand.
Then, with one long embrace, the brother
and sitter parted, and Gaspard with bowed
head passed down the steps, and gave
directions to the driver in Frenoh.
Esperanoe with a great effort still stood
at the door ; the floor seemed rocking
beneath her, a black mist was gathering
before her eyes, but she smiled and waved
her hand braveley. Gaspard looked back
relieved, and when the omnibus turned the
corner of the Vicar's Court, he saw her
standing on the steps still watching him,
while Cornelia had Dome forward, too, and
was holding her hand.
The sound of the wheels died away in the
quiet court, and Cornelia turned to Esper•
once, speaking gently.
" My dear, you will oome upstairs and
rest."
Bat rest had already Dome to Esperance,
and she sank back senseless in Cornelia's
arms.
Every one Dame flocking out of the
drawing -room at Cornelia's call, and
gathered round the white, still figure, with
exclamations of pity. The dean was greatly
distressed, and bent over her with more.
anxiety and earnestness than he had ever
shown before to a body that was not
" heavenly."
" Some one should go for a doctor, surely,
my dears, she is very cold, poor child, poor
child 1 I'm afraid this has been a grief to •
her."
" My dear father," said Mrs. Mortlake,
impatiently, " she has only fainted. Frenoh
people always do faint when they think it
becoming, they like to make a scene."
The Misses Lowdell looked on wonder-
ingly, Bertha made pitying remarks in an
undertone to George Palgrave,, Cornelia
knelt on the ground supporting Esperanoo'e
head, and looking at the faces around her
with angry impatience.
" Will no one do anything ? Why do you
all stand staring like this ; can't you fetch
some water ? "
Just then Mrs. Lowdell came downstairs.
" Some one fainting ? Dear me? poor
child!" and she began to chafeEsperance's
hands in a capable sort of way, which
relieved Cornelia.
" What ought we to do with her ? " she
asked, turning with confidence to the
motherly old lady.
" I should carry her up to bed," said
Mrs. Lowdell, " she can't breathe with
every one standing round her here."
Cornelia did not hesitate for a moment
but to the surprise of all, suddenly rose,
took Eeperanoe'e inanimate form in her
strong arms, and quietly walked upstairs.
Mrs. Lowdell followed, bringing various
restoratives, and together they did all in
their power for the poor child ; but it
seemed as if nothing would bring her to life
again, and Cornelia growing frightened,
was just proposing to send, for a dootor,.
when faint signs of returning coneoioneness
began to show themselves.'
The eyelidsuivered at last and slowly
opened, Es eranoe looked up half hopefully,
then rememberingeall with a swift pang
turned her fade way and relapsed pinto
oemi•conscionsnees. But Mrs. Lowdell
insisted on hertelling some sal volatile,
and then a terrible idea crossed her mind
and roused her felly. •
" Cornelia," ehe said, in a weak yet eager
voice, " Gaspard did not see me faint, did
he?"
" No ; he was quite out of sight," said
Cornelia, reassuringly.
" Yon are quite certain ? "
" Perfeotly."
And with that Esperanoe was satisfied ;
she had kept up to the last; for momen
he was quite soothed by the relief 0
knowing it, then the reaction set in, her
desolation broke upon her, ' and ebe her
into a passionate fit of sobbing.
The tearlese sobs whish had so alarmed
Gaspard on the previone evening were even
more alarming to Cornelia, Was it
poseiblo that her stern words had really
Checked Esperance a tesre ? Good gra.
Lowdell'e exhortations made her feel the
more miserable. " Cry, trey dear, have d
good cry, and you will be better." But
still there were only those heartrending
sobs, and a gasping, quivering agony,
terrible to witness.
CHAPTER• $XV.
a
The deanery was 11 in commotion the
next day, for before long it was known that
Esperanoe was ill with typhoid fever, Mee.
Mortlake wee, es usual, sure that she could
have helped it,
" I do think it is very iuooneiderate of
people to be ill in other people's honses,"
she grumbled ; "jest think of the expense
it will be, and there's my father being
persuaded by Mrs. Lowdell to have a
trained nurse, who will eat dreadfully,
those nurses are always regular cormor-
ant.e"
" My dear Christabel, the money does
not Dome out of your pocket," said Cornelia,
impatiently.
., it's alt very well to say so," replied
Mrs. Mortlake. " But you know it comes
to the same thing, it will be ours some day,
and why should my poor little Bella be
defrauded of her own rights ? And besides,
it's very awkward to have illness in the
house, and there's no knowing that' it isn't
infections ; perhaps the water is poisoned
or something wrong with the drainage."
" Probably," said Cornelia, with flinch
coolness. " We shall have everything
looked to, and in any case you and Bella
had better go away, for that ohild is
unbearably noisy."
This was more true than polite and Mrs.
Mortlake colored angrily.
" It is all very well for you to talk, but I
do feel being turned out of my own father's
house by a foreigner. If you had been left
a widow with one little child, I think you
would have been rather more considerate,
Cornelia."
" Should I ? " said Cornelia, with
sarcasm, " well, all I ask is that you will
consider somebody but yourself, Christabel ;
perhaps you would have the goodness to
order the carriage in time for the 8,35 ; the
Lowdells are going this evening."
With this, Cornelia swept out of the
room, to be waylaid on the stairs byGeorge,
with a telegram form in his hand.
" I am jest going to the office with this,"
he said, showing it to her ; " my mother
will be delighted to have Bertha, I am
sure and she ought not to stay here, ought
she?"
(To be continued).
Scotch Notes.
Mr. William McEwen, M. P., has given
£5,000 to purchase pictures for the Scottish
National Gallery in Edinburgh.
Mr. Mungo Campbell Gibson, senior
partner of George Gibson d; Co., ship-
owners, Leith, died on the 25th alt., at his
residence at &bercromby Place, Edin-
burgh.
Dulwich Park, London, was opened on
the 26th ult., by the Earl of Rosebery, as
Chairman of the London County Council.
It contains 72 acres, and has been pre-
sented to the public by the Governors of
Dulwich College.
Mr. R. M. Molierrell, of Hillhonee,
Irvine, baa been selected as the Unioni't
candidate for the representation of Paisley
at the next election. It will be remembered
that he led the forlorn hope there on a
former occasion.
The Lord Mayor of London was enter-
tained to a banquet in Edinbnrgh on Jane
21st by the Lord Provosts and Provosts of
of Scotland, and was presented with an
address of welcome from the Convention
..of Royal and Parliamentary Burghs.
Loohore estate, in Fifeshire, was offered
for sale at Edinburgh the other day, the
reserve price being £50,000, but it did not
change hands. The eldest son of Sir
Walter Scott married the heiress of
Loohore, but the property passed out of the
family.
Mr. Gladstone will probably visit Ayr-
shire when he is in Scotland in October, in
which case he is to etay at Dalquharran
Castle, near Maybole, as the guest of Sir
Andrew Clark, who has arranged to rent'
that beautiful place for the autumn
months.
As intimated recently in our Scotch
news, the Dowager Lady Howard De
Walden, lady of the manor, is presently
staying at Kilmarnock the first owner of
the manor who has taken up residence
there for a great number of years. She has
intimated her intention of commemorating
her visit by presenting £1,200 to the Kil-
marnock Infirmary for the erection of a
ohildren'a ward in the infirmary.
Sir Sames Gowans, Lord Dean of Guild
of Edinburgh, who was so prominently as•
sociated with the exhibition there in 1986,
diedon the 26th ult., aged 70 years. He
was an arohiteot ani contractor, and laid
many tramway lines in various cities and
towns, besides constructing numerous lines
of railways.
Musical and Dramatic Notes,
Mr. Julian Sturgis is Sir Arthur Sulli-
van's collaboratenr.
Pauline L'Allemand will head an English
opera company next season.
Mme. Minnie Hank is engaged to sing
with the German Opera Company in New
York for a part of next Beason.
Mrs. Gilmore, wife of the famous band -
meter, arranges most of the music for the
band, and in many ways assists her hus-
band in his professional work.
The Agnes Huntington Opera Company
will fill the engagement held for lYime. Sara
Bernhardt in this country next season, as
the latter named artist does not come.
It is said that the subject chosen by
Mascagni for the opera he has been com-
missioned to write by Sonzogno will be
taken from Alexander Damns' well known
drama, " The Daniohoffs."
A Girl's Best Charm.
My dear girla, keep yourselves looking re
sweet and dainty as possible. Never under-
value the charm of an agreeable appear-
ance. It is the most delightful letter of
introduction that oan be given to a
stranger, and there is no reason in the
world why every woman should not be
pleasant to look upon. A famous woman
once said : " There are no ugly women ;
there are only women who do not under-
stand how to make themselves beautiful."
This is absolutely tree. So the right thing
for yon to do is to sit down, think it over
and make yourself the charming example
that points' the moral of this.—Ladies'
Home Journal.
Making main Hear.
Scene, a Swiss Cafe -I say, waitress, why
did you shout so fond at the gentlemen sit•
ting at the other table ? Is the poor fellow
deaf?"
not deaf, but he's an Englisman
anddoesa t underskend a word of German
—During the absence in Europe this
summer of hie Honor the Lieutonartt-Gov,
ernor, Sir Alexander Cai npbell, the Hon.
Justice Sir Thomas Galt will be the Ad-
ministrator of the Province.
Mrs. Carl
Di
mble, of Cincinnati who had
Some children in inetaiments the other day,
was mneh tatty ri 01
p sed to learn that ono. of
them had two lower front teeth as largo as
an 8•yeer•old child Aught to have.
LORNE'S AWFUL DAD.
Tho Puke of Argyll, the Noblest of the
British Mobility, proves a Grasping,,
fleartless and Tyrannical Landlord.
For many years the Dake` of Argyll has
posed as the pattern Highland laird. If
Islay one ventured to say a word about the
poverty of the crofters, the duke was ever
ready to declare that they were a lazy lot,
and that their miserable condition was due
to their own irnprovidenoe. Ae to their
being rack -rented, there were no bounds to
his indignation at snob a suggostiori. Had
he not bestowed upon them all sorts of
benefits, and made all kinds of improve-
ments for their advantage ? He conveyed
the impression that he was the " father of
his people;" presiding over their interests
in quite a patrtarebal fashion, and, indeed,
acting the part of e benevolent providence.
The defenders of Highland landlordism
have kept the Duke of Argyll upon a
pedestal as an object of veneration. But
the idol has fallen, and it proves to be com-
posed only of the common olay of which
most of the Highland lairds are, meati.
Fair rents have been fixed by the Crofters'
Commission in Iona and the Ross of Mall..
It was of the crofters in the Rose of Mull
,that the Dake complained in a letter to the
Napier Commission, that he could not get
them to make 44a garden or even a kailyard."
The lighthouse keepers there had" roost
excellent gardens," yet, said the Duke,
" within sight of these gardens, the croft.
era, who often possess naturally ranch
richer soil, have in no one• instance, so far
as I know, attempted to imitate so excellent
an example." Stones were " abundant for
the building of inalcnnres," and the crofters.
bad "" often plenty of time on hand, '
but they would not expend the " very
moderate amount of exertion " which was.
required to make and maintaia a eitohon
garden. That was evidently why they were
poor—in the Duke's opinion—because, he
said, the posseseion of a garden " would
often make all the difference to a family
between soaroity and comfort."
It appears, however, from the decisions
of the crofters' commission, that alt the
difference between comfort end scarcity
has been made by the duke. He has kept
the crofters in poverty by exacting exces-
sive rents. The reductions of rent made
in Iona show that their raokrenting has
been bad enough, for the rents of the six-
teen crofters who made applications have
been reduced on the average by 27x, per
eent., and of the amount of arrears claimed
by the duke, upward of 70 per Dent. has
been cancelled. Bat his raokrenting has
been still worse in the Ross of Mull. There,
in 47 casae, the commissioners have made
an average reduction of no less than 39 per
cent. in the rents, and have cancelled the
arrears claimed to the extent of over 63 per
cent. High as the averages are, they give
'but a faint idea of some of the duke's
eaaotions We give below a Het of ten
cases, showing the old rent hitherto
charged by the duke, the fair rent fixed by
the crofters' commission, and the percent-
age of reduction :
Old rent. Fair rent. Reduction.
S8 00 £4100 44
22 10 0 12 10 0 44
3.0 9 0 5 100 451
20 0 0 10 15 0 46
3 15 0 2 00 47
9150 2 00 47
3 14 0 2 00 47
5 19 0 3 00 49
4 00 2 00 50
15 13 0 6 10 0 581
Do rot these figures show where the hard
earnings of the crofters have gone, and how
these people are poverty stricken ? Let us
have no more cant about kitchen gardens.
The judgment of the oroftere' commission
pate an end to a long sustained hypocrisy.
What did the supposed pattern of all that
was good in Highland landlordism mean by
claiming £.1,221. in name of arrears when
only £430 was justly due ? The duke
would have liked to drag from these,eixty-
three crofters no less than £791 which they
did not owehim, and of which they have
now been' relieved by the commiseion. Has
he not got enough out of his wretched
tenants ?
From the evidence given before the croft-
ers' commission it appeared that by succes-
sive increases of rent, the last of which
was in 1876, he raised the rental of hie Ross
of Mull property by 70 par cent. In 1884,
on the report of the Napier commission
being published, he made a reduction of 19
per cent. and this was paraded as an ex-
ample of his generosity. Had that reduc-
tion not been made the crofters' commis-
sion would have had to reduce the crofters'
rents by an average, not of 39, but of 58,
per cent. His treatment of bis tenants has
been moat arbitrary and oppressive. One
instance, with regard to rent, will suffice.
It was stated before the crofters' commis-
sion in Iona that in 1863 on a croft becom-
ing vacant the factor insisted that the
crofters in the township should share the
pasture of the vacant croft, the arable part
being added to the farm. The crofters,
with two exceptions, petitioned the duke
to grant them the arable portion as well.
At the next term they were served with
notices of removal, which were only with-
drawn on the unfortunate petitioners agree-
ing each to pay £5 additional rent, 16s. for
the pasture, and £4 48. as a fine for object-
ing to the factor's arrangement. The rents
of the two crofters who did not petition
were increased but 15a. eaoh.
Woe to the poor crofter who dared to
cross the duke. But he is mastered at
last. His power has been broken by the
crofters' commiseion. One other instance
of the dukes arbitrary conduct may be
given—this time with regard to the
political rights of his tenants. Daring the
hearing of the oases on the Ross of Mall
estate the Chairman of the Crofters' Com-
mission expressed surprise at the number
of applicants whose names had been kept
off the rent roll, although their right to be
there could not bo disputed. The agent
for the crafters explained, stating it as a
fact within his knowledge, that this was
done to deprive the crofters of the •parlia.
mentery,franchise, and that year after
year the ground officer attended the regis-
tration mart to object to their claims. Such
is the meanness of one who has lectured at
large on morality, and particularly on
political morality. Tho crofters who have
appealed to the commission must now be
pat upon the rent roll, and will be regis•
tered as parliamentary electors. They
will know how to exercise the oonstitu•
tional righta so long intercepted by the
Duke of Argyll, and it is not for any oandi:
date supported by him that they are likely
to vote.—Dundee (Scotland) People's
Journal. ,<
A Clinging Creature.
" When I asked her to marryshe began
to shrink like—like a flannel sirt."
Thalia an odd comparison; what do you
moan ?"
"Just what 1 say: She got up around
my neok."—Philadelphia Times.
" He was awful," odd Ohappie, indign:
antly. " He said If I opened my mouth
again he'd put a head on me." "Why
didn't you accept hie offer."
Now the swagger girl' has adopted the
dudeeilk sash, and with her blazer, shirt and.
fourrin,band looks "too sweet; for anything.
—The farmer's lot does not seen to be ae
productive all of yore.
Tag wHIPPTNO roar,.
A Badlttontrelelor Gets ate,3eoona Dose or
the Oat..
The St. Vinoent de Paul Penitentiary
was the scone on Friday night of an nu..
MUM, oocurrenoe. A couple of weeks ago
one Joseph Donnois, alias Curran, whohas
been wandering round the country in the
guise of a priest, was sentenced in virtue
of the new Dominion law to two years irx
the penitentiary and to receive thirty
lashis for assaulting little girls. Corson.
is an old offender, having received twenty
lathes in the Montreal jail a couple of years.
ago for a similar offenoe. The flogging was'.
given with the greatest precision and de-
spatch. After the day's work was over and
the other convicts bad returned to their
cells, the prison physician, accompanied by
guards, went to Curson's cell and, after -
examining him, made a written report that
the prisoner was in fit condition to receive.
the punishment. Curson maintained er
stolid indifference as he was led forth
to the basement where the flogging was to
take place. Immediately after hies
arrival the guards, keepers and officers,,
to the number of forty, marched down.
to the basement, where they formed three
aides of a square. Within the square stood
Warden Onimetand the chief keeper. The
triangle to which Carson was to be tied.
stood in the middle. After having divested.
himself of his coat Carson stripped to the
waist, walked with firm step to the triangle,,
to which he was strapped by four guards..
A stuffed leather strap was then put around
his nook to protect it. At a signal from.
Deputy Warden McCarthy the officer who;
was appointed to inflict the punishment
stepped forward, and taking up the oat -o' -
nine -tails waited for the word. In a min-
ute there was a sound, and immediately
afterwards the nine knotted ends lashed,
the white flesh. Carson never winced, but
at the third blow he groaned piteously and
kept it up till the end. When the end was
reaohed halt of the back from between the
shoulders down was one mass of lacerated
flesh. When he was unfastened from the
triangle Carson walked over to the bench
where hie olothee lay, and his back was
covered with a oloth saturated with salt and`
water. Cursen then dressed himself, and:
accompanied by two guards walked firmly
upstairs to his cell.
The Favorite Figure of Speech.
Probably there is nothing under the snit
which is the basis of so large a number of
figures of speech as water. A poor arga..
ment " wou't hold water," a babbler is " a
leaky vessel," a half•dranken man is
"" half seas over," " fishing in troubled.
waters" is another name for getting into
difficulty, " still waters run deep " is a hint
that your quiet and demure person has
more in him than the world supposes ; if tr
man is in s bad peedioament he is in " hot ,
water," disappointment is " a wet blaket" ;,
when a lover "gets the mitten" "cold
water is thrown on his hopes " ; the
hungry man's " month waters," the
etrenghless man is " weak as water "
sometimes it " rains" blessing ; when
an orator begins to be tedious we say he
has " run dry "; news is always " afloat";
speculators are often " swamped" ; many
people find it impossible to "keep their
heads above water," and very often, in the,
absence of data for conjecture, we are "all
at sea."—London Star.
What the Word " Picnic " Means.
This is the latest derivation of the word
pionio, given by an exchange : " When a
picnic 'was being arranged for, the °natant
originally was that those who intended to.
be present should supply the eatables and
drinkables. A list of those was passed
round and each picked ont the article of
food or drink he or ehe was willing tq far-
nisb, and the name of the article was
nicked or ticked off the list. Toe open air
entertainment thus became known as a
pick and nick." The custom it is said to
date from 1802, so that the picnic is
wholly an institution of the nineteenth
century.
Typesetting Machines.
The New York Press says : The aom-
positors on the morning newspapera are:
discussing what they shall do when they
are ousted from their " frames " by the
typesetting machines. They have received
a "tip " that the Herald, World, Times and
Sun, some time in the fall or early winter,
are going to have such machines set up, and
that at least halt the present forces of com-
positors of those establishments will have
to seek other employment. As there are
nearly a thousand men at present employed
on those papers, either as regulars or sub-
stitutes, one can believe that it will be to
mementoes subject.
Won't Touch Honey.
The Franoisoan monks have recently
opened their first Canadian monastery in
Montreal. These monks live entirely by
alms and are allowed to touch no money..
It victuals aro not supplied they go forth
and beg. They preach penance and con-
version, and their principal occupation is
prayer, meditation and penance. Their
doors are always open to the poor, and
with them the monks share mob as they
have themselves.
Stanley's Book.
It was stated at the banquet given to Mr.
Stanley by his publishers that the paper
used to print tho various editions—Conti-
nental, American and English—would, laid
out in sheets, make a white carpet for a
footpath from Zanzibar to the Congo ; and
that, piled one upon another. they would
reach to the height of the Eiffel Tower.
A Watch for the Blind.
A metal invention, accredited to Swiss
watchmakers, is a watch for the blind. ' A.
small pen is sot in the middle of each
figure. When the honr hand is moving.
towards a given hour, the peg for that hour
drops. The owner, when he wants to know
the time, finds which peg is down and then
counts back to twelve.
Thought She Used Both Feet.
Thnmp•rattlety-ban went the piano.
" What are you trying to play, Jane ?"
called out her father from the next room..
'" It's an a ceroiso—'Firststeps in music,'
she answered.
Well, is there nothing g yon oan play with:
year hands ?" ho asked.
T--, a little boy of 9, handed in the
following, composition on George Washing-
ton : " George Washington was the father
of his country one day he went into hie
father's yard and oat down a tree. What
are you doing asked hie father i am trying
to tell a lie and oaranot when he grew up he
was president and was killed by a man
named petto who was jellish of him and
the no 9 engine hoose was draped in blank."'
Harper's Bazar.
t.tWiiliamdon--bid Bragg say Anything"'
when Colonel 'Shooter threatened to kill
him? Henderson --Yee, he said his prayers.-
If the person who is going
wrong
would
stop toconsider der he would oonaider it
wise
to atop.
—Tho work of excavating for
g the !Mt
telephone building has been begun.