HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Advocate, 1890-7-10, Page 2OLIMPBES OF AFRICA.
IL Peep into Explorer 2tan1ey'S New
Book.
MOUNTAIN AND FOBST.
A last (Sunday) night's London cable
Bays: Stanley's book to -day dwarfs all
other topics M the Englieli pepers. Long
entracte are given, and for the moat part
the comment on the work M eulogistic.
The strong religious profeseions which he
has Beaked on to the head and tail et his
book bore their first fruit last night in a
wildly crowded lecture assemblage at
Exeter Hall at guinea tickets, and the
clauroh organizations everywhere are com-
peting to secure Stanley as a lecturer. Both
here and in Germany publishers are hold-
ing their best books back until the demand
for Stanley's work has subsided. While
the excitement Meta it is oonsidered that
nothing else laas a chance. I dare say
something of this ie felt in the Amerioan
book trade. Mudie and all the lesser
librarians have put their whole current
capital into the Stanley volumes, taking
up practically the whole edition'and until
the rage for it eximeste itself they have
neither the time nor the money to handle
muola else. nhrowd observers, however,
ifanoy that this furore will die out much
Booner than the librarians have expected,
and that slightly worn copies of the book
will eoon be plentiful in the market.
WONDERFUL FORESTS.
The most impressive passages of theee
-admirable volumes relate to the Central
African forests, which are rivalled only by
the Amazon woods. This belt inoludes a
compact area of 321,057 square miles of
prinaeval woods. Mr. Stanley quotes con-
tentptuously Professor Drummond's de-
scription of the foreste of tropical Africa
as confirming that charming writer's own
estimate of himself as "a minor traveller,
possessing but few assets." Ho asserte
hat the description given by the tourist in
Nyassaland bears no more resemtlanoe to
tropical Afrioa than the tors of Devon or
the moors of Yorkshire or the downs of
Dover represent the smiling scenes of Eng-
land, of leafy Warwickshire, the gardens of
Kent, and the glorious vales of the isle.
The essential features of this wonderful
orest area are vividly portrayed in the
following passages:
Now let us look at this great forest, not
for scientific analysis of its woode and pro-
ductions, but to get a real idea of what it is
like. It covers such a vast arm, it is so
varied and yet so uniform in :ts features,
that it would require many books to treat
of it properly. Nay, if we regard it too
-closely, a legion of speoialists would be
'needed. We have no time to examine the
buds and the flowers or the fruit, and the
many marvels of vegetation, or to regard
the fine differences between bark and leaf
in the various towering trees around us, or
to compere the different exudations in the
viscous or vitrified gums, or which drip in
milky tears or amber globules, or opaline
paatils, or to observe the industrious ants
which ascend and descend up and down the
tree shafts, whose deep wrinkles of bark
are as valleys and ridges to the insect
armies, or to wait for the famous struggle
•whioh will surely ensue between them
and yonder army of red ants. Nor at
this time do we care to probe into that
mighty mass of dead tree, brown and
porous as a sponge, for already it is a mere
semblance of a prostrate log. Within it is
alive with minute tribes. It would charm
an entomologist. Pat your ear to it, and
you hear a distinct murmuroue hum. It
is the stir and movement of insect life in
many forms, matchless in size, glorious in
color, radiant in livery, rejoicing in their
occupations, exulting in their fierce but
brief life, most insatiate of their kind,
ravaging, foraging, fighting, deetroying,
building and swarming everywhere and
exploring everything. Lean but your hand
on a tree, measure but your length on the
ground, seat yourself on a fallen branch,
and you will then understand what venom,
Airy, voraoity and activity breathes around
you. Open your notebook, the page
;attracts a dozen butterflies; a honey bee
Siovers over your hand, other forms of bees
flash for your eyes; a wasp buzzes in your
Bar, a huge hornet menaces your face, an
array of pismires come marching to your
feet. Sonia are already crawling up, and
will presently be digging their missor.like
mandibles in your neck. Woe! woe!
And yet it is all beautiful—but there
must be no sitting or lying down on this
seething earth. It is not like your pine
groves and your dainty woods in England.
it is a tropic world, and to enjoy it you
must keep slowly moving.
Imagine the whole of France and the
Iberian Peninsula cloeely packed with trees
varying from twenty to 180 feet high,
whose crowns of foliage interlace and pre-
vent any view of sky and sun, and each
tree from a few inches to four feet in
diameter. Then from tree to tree run
cables from two inches to fifteen inolaes in
diameter, up and,down in loops and fes-
toons and W's and badly -formed M's fold
them round the trees in great tight coils,
enntil they have run up the entire height,
like endless anacondas; let them flower
and leaf Inxurantly, and mix up above
with the foliage of the trees to hide the
onn'then . from *he highest branchea let
fall the ends of the cables reaching near to
the ground by hundreds with frayed ex.
tremities, for gem represent the air roots
of the Epiphytes; lot elender oorde hang
down also in tasselwith open thread -
work at the ends. Work others through
and through these as confusedly as possi-
ble, and pendant from branch to branch,
witk absolute disregard of material, and at
every fork and on every horizontal branch
plant cabbage.like lichens of the largest
kinds, and broad spear -leaved plants—
these would represent the elephant -eared
plant—and orchids and clusters of vege-
table marvels, and a drapery of delicate
ferns whioh abound. Now cover tree,
branch, twig and creeper with a thick moss
like a green fur. 177bere the forest is com-
pact as desoribed above, we may not do
more than cover the ground closely with a
thick crop of phrynia, and arnorca,and dwarf
bush; but if the lightning, as frequently
happens', has Severed the crown of a proud
tree, and let in the sunlight, or split a giant
down to its roots or scorched it dead, or a
tornado has been uprooting a few trees,
then the race for air and light has caused a
ratiltitude of baby trees to rush upward—
crowding, crushing and treading upon and
Etrahgling one another, until the whole is
one impervious bush.
But the average forest is a mixture of
these scenes. There will probably be
groups of 50 trees standing like columns
tit a cathedral, grey and solemn in the twi-
light, and in the midet there will be a
naked and gauntpatriarch, bleaohed white,
and around it will have grown a young
community, each young tree Clambering
upward to become heir to the area of
light and stmehine once occupied by the
sire. The law of primogenitiare reigne here
also.
There is also dedth from wotinde, sick;
mem, decay, hereditary disease and old age,
and various; aceidente thinning the fewest,
removing the nnfit, the weakly, the
unadaptable, es among humanity. Let tie
euppOtie a tall chief among this giants, like
an insolent soh of Anak, Byle head he
lifte himself ebove hie fellows—the mon-
arch ot all he Elifitey0 ; but hie pride
attracts the lightning, and he becomes
shivered to the roots, he topplee, deolines
and wounde half a LIODOI1 other
tree e in his faU. Thia is why we
see SOO S many tumorous ex-
crescences, great goitrous swellings,
and deformed trunks. The paraeitts again
have frequently been outlived by the trees
they had half strangled, and the deep marks
of their forceful preesure may be treeeci up
to the forks. Some have eickened by iu-
tenee rivalry of other kinds, and have
perielied at an immature ago; some have
grown with a deep crook in their sterna, by
a prostrate log which had fallen and pressed
them obliquely. Some had been injured
by branches fallen during the storm, and
dwarfted untimely. Some have been
gnawed by rodents or have been sprained
by elephants leaning on them to rub their
prurient hides and ants of all kinds have
done infinite mischief. Some have been
peeked at by all birds until we see ulcerous
sores mining great globules of gum, and
frequently tell and short nomade have
tried their axes, spears and knives on the
trees, and hence we see that decay and
death are busy here as with us.
To complete the mental picture of thia
ruthlees forest, the ground should be
strewn thickly with half -formed humus of
rotting twigs, leaves, branches, every few
yarda there ehould be a prostrate giant, a
reeking compost of rotten fibres, and de.
parted generations of insects, and colonies
of ants, half veiled with masses of vines
and shrouded by the leafage of a multitude
of baby saplings, lengthy briars and
calamas in many fathom lengths, and
every mile or so there should be muddy
streams, stagnant creeks and shallow
pools, green with duokweed, leaves of lotus,
and Mlles, and a greasy green seam com-
posed of millione of finite growths. Then
people this vast region of woods with
numberless fragments of tribes, who are at
war with eaeh other and who live apart
from ten to fifty miles in the midet of a
prostrate forest, among whose ruins they
have planted the plantain, banana,
manioc, beane, tobacco, mimesis, gourds,
melons, eto , and who, in order to
make their villages inameseible, have
resorted to every means of defence sug-
gested to wild men by the nature of their
lives. They have planted skewers along
their pathe, and cunningly hidden them
under an apparently stray leaf or on the
lee side of a log, by striding over weich the
naked foot le pierced, and the intruder is
either kilIe from the poison emeimed on
the tops of the skewers or • lamed for
months. They have piled%) branches and
have formed abattie of great trees. and
they lie in wait behind with sheaves of
poisoned arrows, wooden spears hardened
in fire and emeared with poison.
A GREAT MOUNTAIN EANGE.
The Ruwenzori, the lofty mountain
range from whose flanks the Nile derives
ite first waters, inspires paseages of sincere
reverence in the explorer's mind, emh as
these
These brief—too brief—viewe of the
superb RaM Creator or Cloud King, as the
Waconj a fondly termed their mist -shrouded
mountain, fill the gazer with a feeling as
though a glimpse of celestial splendor was
obtained. While it lasted I have observed
the rapt faces of whites and blacks set
fixed and uplifted in speechless wonder
toward that upper region of cold brightness
and perfect peace so high above mortal
reach, so briny tranquil and restful, of such
immaculate and stainlees parity, that
thought and desire al expression were
altogether too deep for utterance. What
stranger °entreat could there be than our
own nether world of torrid temperature,
eternally green, sappy plants, and never -
fading luxuriance and verdure, with its
savagery and war -alarms, and deep stains
of blood -red sin, to that lofty mountain
king, clad in its pure white raiment of
anew, enrrounded by myriads of dark
mountains, low as bending worship-
pers before the throne of a monarch,
on whose cold white face were in-
scribed " Infinity and Everlesting I" These
moments of supreme feeling are memorable
for the utter abstraction of the mind from
all that is sordid and ignoble, and its utter
absorption in the presence of unreachable
loftiness, indiscribable majesty, and con-
straining it not only to reverentially admire,
but adore in silence, the image of the
eternal. Never can a man be so fit for
heaven as during such moments, for how-
ever scornful and insolent he may have
been at other times, he now has become as
a little child, filled with wonder and rever-
ence before what he has conceived to be
sublime and divine. We had been
strangers for many months to the indulg-
ence of any thought of this character. Our
senses, between the hours of Bleeping and
waking, had been occupied by the imperious
and imminent necessities of each hour,
ethich required unrelaxing vigilance and
forethought. It is true we had been
touched with the view from the mount
called Pisgah of that universal
extent of forest, spreading out
on all sides but one, to many hundreds of
mules; we had been elated into hysteria
when, after five months' immurement in
the depths of forest wild, we once again
trod upon green grass and enjoyed open and
unlimited views of our surroundings—
luxuriant vales, varying hill -forms on all
sides, rolling plains, over which the long
spring grass seemed to race and leap in
gladness before the cooling gale; we had
Admired the broad eweep and the silvered
face of Lake &Meet, and enjoyed a period
of intense rejoicing when we knew we hed
reached, after infinite trials, the bourne
and limit of our journeyings, but the deeire
and involuntary act el worship were never
provoked, nor the emotions stirred so
deeply, as when we suddenly looked up and
beheld tha eleyey crests and snowy breasts
of Ruwenzori uplifted into an inaccessible
altitude, so like what our conceptions might
be of a celestial palace, with dominating
battlement, and leagues upon leagues of
ten sceleable
Twenty-two Drowned.
A San Francisco despatch says: The
steamer City of Rio Janeiro, from Hong
Kong and Yokohama, bringe the following
advices, "The steamer Paoohing, Capt.
Place'which left Shanglai for Hankow, was
barned near the Forked Tree, on the Yang.
tem River, May 28th, and Capt. Place,
Second Engineer Wilson, and some twenty
natives were miming and are supposed to
have periehed.
A number of Chinese vessels did good
service in picking upthe survivore, of
whom First Officer Christiansen, the sec-
ond officer, and 62 natives were found.
The vessel was loaded with a general cargo,
including several eases of matches.
A widow in Miller County, Mo.. who
!Wee on a farm, gave another woman $15 to
moure her a hueband. The man Was
secured and veitrranted all right in every
reaped, but the next morning after the
marriage he licked his bride, stole the $50
she had saved up, and in the night silently
Abele away to No Man's Land.
There Veer° f Ottr ingtunite held n Mord
real yesterday.
TUE RAILWAY STRIKE.
knelt Perishable Freight Being meld by
the Railway Company.
A Chicago despatch gays ; There is
danger that unless the Illinois Central
strike is settled soon it will spread to other
roads. The Big Four, which, has a rack.
ege arrangement with the Minim Central,
finding its brisinese obstructed by the Mi.
ROW Central strike, has made an arrange -
went with the Chiasgo ee Eastern Illinois
Railroad to handle its Chicago businems.
The etrikers suspected that the Illinois
Central was also using the Chicago Ss
Eastern Illinois tracks, and sent word to
the switohmen of that road not to handle
any Illinois Central oars. The request was
complied with, and the Eastern Illinois
switchmen refused to handle any more Big
Four oars. Thirteen oars of perishable
freight are side.tracked at Kankakee.
Large quantities of fruit, berries, water-
melons and the like are data -tracked at
various points down the line almost to the
oity limite, and are fast rotting in the
broiling BIM. Freight merohants are send.
ing caravans of transfer and express wag-
gons all along the line of the road from
Forty.third to Sixty-fifth street, buying
up the perishable stuff. The order to sell
these goods was given by the officials of the
road. After an all.day session, the con-
ferenoe between the strikers' committees
and the Illinois Central officials ended with
the positive refueal of the railway company
to discharge Superintendent Russell. The
ultimatum of the employees had been a
demand for Mr. Russell's discharge.
Speculation is rife as to whether a general
strike throughout the Illinois Central sys.
tem will be ordered.
A FIENDISH ORTHE
A Passenger Train Engine Deratled and
the Fireman Killed.
A Grand Rapids, Mich., despatch says:
An ,attempt at train-wreoking occurred last
night just before the Detroit, Grand Haven
St Milwaukee west -bound passenger was
due. Two men were noticed by two small
boys carrying a heavy timber to the rail.
road track, and before their purpose could
be divined the train hove in sight around a
curve and the men ran. The engine struck
the end of the timber and was derailed, to-
gether with the baggage car, but the two
passengers and parlor remained on the
raile.
Engineer William Ritchie etuck to his
post, but owing to a down grade and tre-
mendous rate of speed could not stop for
thirty rods. As he slowed up the tender
tipped from the trucks and went over to
the ground. Herbert Nesser, the fireman,
had just reached the door of the cab, with
the evident intention of jumping, when the
tipping tender caught him. His left side
was squeezed to a jelly, and he expired five
minutes after in Conductor Sheeran's arms
without regaining consciousness. Hia home
was in Detroit, where he had a wife but no
children. Ho was 28 years old. 'The
coroner and police soon arrived on the
scene and began an investigation. There is
no clue to the perpetrators of the crime,
the boys who saw them being too young to
give any description of them. There were
40 passengers on the train, and those in the
rear coaches knew nothing of the matter
until informed after the train stopped.
ESTELL NARROW ESCAPE.
She Tried the Parachute Aet and Lives to
Regret It.
A Cleveland despatch says : Estella
Leroy, a Cleveland girl, who real name is
Hull, attempted to make h balloon
ascension and parachute jump at Be le 'ete
r 4'
Park last evening. She failed, however,
and narrowly escaped death. The benloon
was inflated with hot air, and an employee,
Ed. French, was sent ineide to keep it from
igniting from sparks from the fire. He
Was forgotten, and when the balloon was
sufficiently inflated it was cat loose and
shot up into the air. French was not pre-
pared for the ascension, and began to
ecrambled out. One of his feet caught in
the ropes and he hung head downward.
After a vigorous struggle he succeeded in
extrioating himself when the balloon was
about thirty feet from the earth, and after
turning two somersaults in the air he
alighted on bin face and was severely
injured. The etruggles of French loosened
the parachute from the balloon, and when
at the height of one hundred feet it end.
denly broke loose, The parachute does not
open until a considerable distance has been
naversed, and the woman descended with
a rush. There was a cry of tetwor and a
general stampede. Fortunately the aero-
naut fell into the branehee of a large tree,
and Was rescued without sustaining any
injury.
CHILDREN MARRY.
A Boy of 15 Weds a Girl of 13 to' Get
Control of His Fortune.
A New Orleans despatch says : The
youngest couple ever united here were
married before Judge Price, of the First
City Court, this week, the contracting
parties being Annie Beery, aged 13, and
Frank Martinez, aged 15. They were really
boy and girl, looking so young fortheir
ages that the Judge declined at first to
unite them: But as they had a marriage
license with them, and as their mothers
were present and gave their frill consent
to the marriage, no valid objection could
be raised, and the ceremony was perforraed.
The marriage seemed all the stranger when
it was developed that the couple had known
each other only a short time.
Young Martinez is well-to-do in his own
right, having -recently inherited some
625,000 from his father. The laws of
Louisiana provide that a minor who owns
property can be emancipated and obtain
control of it when he is 18 by order of court
or when he marries, marriage acting as an
emancipator. To get possession of his
fortune, therefore, young Martinez had to
marry, whioh explains why he did not wait
until his bride and himself had reached the
High School.
It Looks Bad for the Miners.
A Dunbar, Pa., despatch says: The
reaction had not succeeded in cutting their
way into Hill farm mine up to noon, but
they are expecting to break through at any
moment.
The flames in Hill farm mine burst from
the month of the pit to -night and leaped 30
feet in the air. All efforts te extinguish
them have proved fruitless. The buildings
in the vicinity have been torn down to pre.
vent the fire spreading. A. hole has been
drilled in the Hill farm, and at 11 o'clock
to -night the inspectore started on their
perilous search for the imprisoned rainers.
They have taken their live in their hands
and may never see daylight sgein. It is
feared the mine is on fire all throagh, o
else filled with smoke.
Walter G. Smith, Governor-General of
the organized filibusterwho attempted a
raid on Lower Calfornia, says the English
Colonization Company Wad alone at the
bottom of the schema, which was intended
to be a revolution of the residente of Lower
California.
Coaching parasols of plain geode have a
V of plaid materiel inserted in each gore.
THE SUNDAY SCHOOL.
second Day of the Great International
Convention at /Pittsburg.
A Tharsday'a Pittsburg despatch says
Upon motion 4,)11r. Peake, of Ontario, a
Special Committee of five was appointed to
oonsider the various recommendations of
the Exeoutive Committee and report to the
(invention.
Rev. Mr. Armstrong, Superintendent of
the Springfield School for Training Chris-
tian Workers, and Rev. Dr. J. A. Worden
presented the work of that institution.
One of the most important reports pre.
sented to the convention was that of the
International Lesson Committee, which
was read by its indefatigable eeoretary for
the last eighteen yeare, Rev. Dr. Warren
Randolph. Thiel report was of special
interest from the efforts of the W. C. T. U.
and others looking to a modification of the
plan of the lesson scheme. This report
will be discussed at a later seesion of the
convention.
Rey. Dr, A. E, Dunning, of Massa-
chusetts, and Rev. Dr. Potts, of Ontario,
delivered addresses upon the work of the
Leeson Committee.
The important duty of selecting a new
Lesson Committee of fourteen members,
to aeleot the lessons for the next terra of
seven years, was entrueted to a special
ooromittee, consisting of Messrs. L. C.
Peakes, Ontario; Barnfield, Rhode Island;
Rev. J. P. Barrett, Rev. Wm. Shaw,
Florida; B. J. Loomis, Ohio; Rev. W. H.
Black. Rev. E. G. Wheeler, Oregon; Rev.
J. A. Bright, Kansas, end Wm. Reynolds,
Illinois, to report later.
Biehop J. H. Vincent delivered a most
impressive address on the subject of eland
culture.
Other speakers were Rev. G. 13. Howie,of
()titmice and Rev. M. B. Wharton, of
Alabama.
The musie of the first two days has been
conducted by Mr. and Mrs. G. Stebbins, of
Brookle n, N. Y.
The International Sunday School Conven-
tion resumed at 9 o'clock, with President
Harris in the chair. Devotional exercises
were conducted by Prof. Excell, of Chicago,
who will be in charge of the mueio until the
end of the convention.
The treasurer's report was read by Mr.J.
B. Wight, and referred for audit. The
report showed that the receipts for the year
were e14,665, and the expenditures e14,622,
leaving a balance of $43.
The report of the Executive Committee
was reported back by the Special Commit-
tee and the various recommendations were
considered and generally edopted.
In view of the extension of the work it
was decided to atilt for the sum of $10,000 a
year for the next three years, and upon the
spet between $6,000 and $7,000 per annum
was pledged by the states, territories and
provinces represented.
The Nominating Committee reported the
names of a vice-president and member of
the Executive Committee from each state,
territory and province.
The Vice -President for Ontario is Rev.
Samuel Houston, M.A., Kingeton and a
member of the Executive Commit:tee Mr.
Lewis C. Peake, Toronto.
The new Lesson Committee elected is
Bishop Vincent, of New York; Dr. Ran-
dolph, Rhode Isleeid ; Dr. Hall, New York;
Mr. S. II. Blake, Ontario; Mr. B. F.
jambe, Illinois; Dr. Hoge, Virginia ; Dr.
Cunningham, Tenneseee ; Dr. Broadus,
Kentucky; Dr. Baugher, Penneylvania ;
Dr. Potts, Ontario; Dr. Dunning, Meese.
°lunette ; Prof. Hinde. Tennessee ; Dr.
Tyler, New York; Dr. Berger, Ohio, and
Dr. Stahr, Pennsylvania.
The statistical report was presented by
Secretary E. P. Porter. It showed that
there are 108,252 Sunday schools in the
'United States, with 1,143,190 teachers and
officers, and 8,643,255 scholars, making a
total of 9,786,445. In Canada there are
6,689 Sunday schools, with 55,706 teachers
and officers, 472,623 scholars, making a
total of 528,379, and including Newfound-
land and Labrador, giving a grand total of
115,255 Sunday schools, 1,201,058 teachers
and officers, 9,138,695 scholars ; total,
10,330,753.
The next convention is to be held in 1893
in St. Louis, the time to be decided by the
Executive Committee.
The Canadian delegates made a strong
fight for Toronto or Montreal, but were out-
voted.
The subject of primary work was ably
dimmed by Mrs. Crafts, New York; Mrs.
Ostrander, Brooklyn; Mies Vitnnlarter,
Miss Frances Willard, Evanston; Miss
Lucy Wheelock, Boston; and Miss Babel
Hall, Chicago.
Prof. Harper, of Yale, in an able address,
ettrnestly urged the importance of a sys-
tematic study of the word of God.
In an address of rare beauty, full of
unique illustrations, Rev. Dr. A. F.
Sehauffier, of New York, spoke upon the
subject of "The Teacher and His Work."
Fifty-four delegates are in attendance
from the Province of Ontario. With the
exception of Pennsylvania, with 97, and
Illinois, with 62, this is the largest delega-
tion sent by any association. Eleven dele-
gates represent the four other Canadian
Provinces.
Close of the S. 5. convention.
A Pittsburg despatch says : At to -day's
session of the Sunday Sohool Convention
the report of the Executive Committee was
submitted recommending that the Second
World's and Seventh Triennial Interna-
tional Sunday School Convention be held
together. The report was adopted and it
was decided to hold both conventions in St.
Louis in 1893. The date is to be Bet leter
by the Executive Committee.
A colleotion was taken np for the fatal/lea
of the imprisoned Dunbar minere, and $366
was rained.
France Must Not Interfere,
A London cable says: Sir Edward Malet
the British Ambassador, held an important
conference with Chancellor von Caprivi on
Friday on the subject of opposition of the
French Government to the East African
agreement. The note of M. Ribot, the
French Minister of Foreign Affairs, pro-
testing against the establishment of a pro-
teotorate over Zanzibar, affects the German
claims to the littoral within the Sultanate,
and also the proposed acquisition of Mafia.
The conference resulted in an agreement
to take simultaneous action in opposing the
right of France to interfere. The English
Government has prepared a reply to M.
Ribot to tbe effect that if the Sultan accepts
the protection of England or any other power,
the treaty of 1862 gives France no right to
object, and further that the Anglo -German
arrangement does not attaok the independ-
ence of the Sultan, protection not involving
subjection.
From semi-official sources it is given mit
then Minneapolis will show ei population
from 185,000 to $200,000, and St. Paul from
40,000 to 60,000 less. The charges against
the local enumerators have fallen flat, and
no one believes the came will ever come to
trial.
Diphtheria ie naming many deaths at
New Liverpool, Cap Rouge and other
adjacent looeilitiele in Quebec'.
The job printers of the Montreal Herald
have followed the example of the Composi-
torand are Out on duke,
HOPE ABANDolegie.
The Dunbar Nine Victims Believed to be
All Dead.
A Dunbar, Pa, despatch says ; The
rescuers dug through into the Hill farm
mine at half -past 3 o'clock this =Blinn :
but before they had one far fire and black
damp was encountered, and the men,
quickly made their way out of the danger -
me pit. The fans were then started, and
at 9 o'olook nine eelected men started in
eearoh for the 30 entombed men. At 11
o'clock nothing had been heard from them.
There is scarcely any hope that any of the
imprieoned men are alive.
lt is certain now that the Hill Fame
raine is and has been full of smoke and the
deadly black damp. There seems to be no
doubt that the entombed miners are dead,
and it 18 now a queetion whether their
bodies will be recovered. The exploring
party were driven back by smoke after
advancing ten feet in the Hill Farm mine.
The work of name has been abandoned.
Two dinner buckets and mate were found
by the resouing party. The 31 men are in
the slope, and were undoubtedly burned to
death.
Fifteen and a half days have elapsed
since the flash of gas set fire to the Hill
Farm mine. Hope and work were aban-
doned thie evening at 6 o'clock, and the
dust and ashes of the thirty-one impris-
oned men rev rest beneath the Dunbar
hill till the last day shall come. To -night
the caskets which were secretly carried
to the mine were quietly brought back ;
so were the stretchers, blankets an
medicines brought to the grounds by the
physicians.
After being driven from the mine by
smoke and black damp this morning,
twenty-one brave men resolved to make one
more attempt to rescue tbeir comrades,
and at 2 onelook they again entered the
burning pit. Three of the party ventured
to within a few hundred yards of a burning
subterranean fire, and satiefied themselves
that themen were dead and that farther
search was useless. The stench of
burning fleeh sickened them, but they
visited nine plaoes where the men were
keown to have been at work. Two dinner
peals were found with dinners untouched
and two coats. The picks and shovels were
all lying just as a man would drop them as
he started on a dead ran for life. One mule
was found dead and putrefied. Otherwise
no trace of the men could be found. While
prosecuting their search still further they
ran into a dense cloud of black damp,
which put out their lights. A struggle for
life then followed, but they succeeded in
getting back to the rest of the party. After
a sad consultation it was decided to
abandon the search. The company will
now make an effort to extinguish the fire
and save Boma of their property. All the
resouers will be paid for their work by the
company.
PROLONGING THE AGONY.
The Dunbar Mine Rescuers Misled by a
Faulty Map.
A Dunbar, Pa., despatch says: Again
are the maniere and relatives of the 37
entombed miners doomed to disappoint-
ment. The four brave men who took their
lives in their hands when they went into
the Alahoning it last night came out this
morning without having pierced the Hill
Farm mine. The hole drilled into what
was supposed to be an entry of the ill-
fated mine last night was only a crevice.
The rescuers declare the maps are wrong,
and they are as much in the dark now as
at any time eince the search wen begun
thirteen days ago. The regular shatt
started again this morning, and the brave
but disheartened men are once more
searching for an entry that will lead them
into the burning pit. The work is very
dangerous, but the men will not abandon
the search until they have accomplished
their purpose and found their comrades or
the fierce fire forces them to give up the
task. The fire in the mine is burning with
great fierceness this Morning, and immense
volnmes of smoke and flames are issuing
from the month of the pit.
PANITZA SHOT.
The Chief Conspirator Against Blegaria
Pays the Extreme Penalty.
A Sofia cable says The sentence of
'death pronounced upon Major Panitza for
conspiring to overthrow the Government
was carried out to -day. On arriving at
the place of execution he made a confession
to the chaplain. With a firm step he
walked to the poet alone and saluted the
military officers present. He was then
bound to a tree. Just before the order to
fire was given the condemned man cried
out in a loud voice, "Long Live Bulgaria."
The eneoution took place at 10 o'clock in
the morning at the camp near the city. All
the military officers attached to the camp
were present. Four regiments of infantry
with a battery of artillery formed the
hollow square in which Panitzs, met his
end. He blindfolded himself, stood ereot
in plain clothes and acted courageously
throughout. Twentenone bullets pierced
his body. The remains were given to his
widow.
A Train Tan es to the Water.
A Troy, N.Y., despatch says: This
morning the locomotive, baggage oar and
two passenger coaches of a train on the
Lake George branch of the Delaware &
Hudson road ran into Glen Lake, about
three miles north of Glen's Falls. The
locomotive overturned. Most of the pas-
sengers' were in the rear cars, which did
not leave the track, and none were seri-
ouely injured. The train connected at
at Fort Edward with the steamboat trains
leaving Troy and Albany at 7 o'clock this
morning. The mile spread. The water
WWI not deep.
Forty Shtits Exchanged.
A Thursday's Kanaas City despatch
says: A mob of 40 persons gathered at 12
o'clock last night at the house of Walter
Squires, 12 miles northwest of Cameron,
Mo., to tar and feather his son Bud, who,
it is claimed, ruined a young woman of the
neighborhood. Forty shots were exchanged.
Old. Mr. Squires was shot in the stomach,
bet not fatally injured. Will Noland, in
the crowd, was also shot in the stomach,
and probably fatally wounded. Intense
excitement prevails.
ele
Mr. IVInnderloh, the German Consul at
Montreal, waa in Ottawa yesterday, and
had an interview with Sir John Macdonald.
He says' the Hansa line is building five new
eteamers intended to ply between Antwerp,
Hamburg and Montreal.
Many children have eruption of the
scalp. This can be cured by rubing sweet
oil over it previous to washing. Use warm
water and tar soap, lather the little head
for ten minutes arid don't be alarmed if the
soapy paste mains to disappear, Rinse
with clear, cool water, and mop not rub
dry with a soft towel. Have this toilet
made jest before bed time. Repast every
day for a week, three times the second,
twice the third and once the fonrth week.
At the end of a month the ocalp will be
Clean and well.
Soda with crushed violete if1 the Meat
quinteseence.
A eleeteeteln IN LIFE.
Bob Burdetie's Pessimistic Views
Human Existence.
Man born of woman is of few d&I's and
no teeth, and, indeed, it wonld be ramaey j.
hia pooket eomotimee if he had leaa of
either. As for hie teeth, he lead oonvul-
done when he out them, and as the laid
one comes through, lo ! the dentist is
-
twisting the rant ono out, and the laat end
of that man's jaw hi worse than the first
being full of porcelain and a roof -plate
built to hold block -berry seeds. Stone -
landau line hie reethway to manhood, his
father boxes hie ears at home, the big boys
auff him in theplay, ground and the teacher
whips him in the Schoolroom. He bayeth
Northwestern at 'six, and hie neighbors un-
loadeth 'upon him Iron Mountain at sixty.
three and five-eighthe, and it straightway'
breaketh down to fifty-two and one-fourth.
He riseth early and sittetn up late that he
may fill hie barns and etorehousee, and lo
his children's lawyers divide the spoils among
themselves and say: "Hal ha I' He growl-
eth and is sore distressed because it raineth,
and he beateth upon his breast and sayeth,
"My crop is lost," because it raineth
not. The late reins blight his wheat and
the frost biteth his peaches. If it be so
that the sun shineth, even among the nine.
tie, he sayeth, " Woe is me, for 1 perish,"
and if the northwest wind eigheth down,in
420 below, he cricith, " Would I were
dead !" If he wears sackcloth and blue
jean, men say, "He is a tramp," and if he
goeth forth shaven and olad in purple and
fine linen, all the people ory, " Shoot the
dude 1" He carrieth insurance for 25
years, until he teeth paid thrice for all hie
goods, and then he letteth hie policy lapse
one day, and that same night fire destroy.
eth his store. He buildeth him a house in
Jersey, and bis first-born is devoured by
mosquitoes ; tae pitcheth his tents in New
York, and trenape devour his substance.
He moveth to Kansas, and a cyclone carry-
eth his house over into Missouri, whileoek,IL
prairie fire and 10,000,000 acres of grasshopsyr
pars fight for his crop. He settleth himeelf
in Kentucky, and is shot the next day by a
gentleman, a colonel and a statesman,
" because, eel, he resembles, Bah, a man,
sab, he did not like, sah."
Verily, there is no reet for the sole of his
foot, and it he had to do it over again he
would not be born at all, for "the day of
death is better than the day of one's birth."
of
The Turf.
ThetOntario Jockey Club has signed an
absolute lease for ten yeare at a fixed an-
nual rental of the whole Woodbine Park
property, buildings, stands, ete. It has
not been found practicable hitherto in
America for trotting and galloping associa-
tions to use the same grounds, and the plan -
has nowhere succeeded. A track scarcely
hard enough for the trotters is too hard,
for the gallopers, and it is likely the Wood-
bine Driving Club will find other quarters
during the coming winter. For the rest of
this summer they will not be disturbed.
It is the intention of the Jockey Club to
fill up the space between Queen street and
the Hendrie stables solid, and it is on the
cards that they will construct a cricket
ground, quoit ground and cinder path on
the inside field. As the club's races must
be run at the end of May, when generally
the field is too soft, it is likely that hurdle
races will be substituted for steeplchams
and the crosemountry course abandoned.
Great improvements are contemplated, and
the gentlemen in charge are not likely to,
be idle. Mr. Duggan hes offered the trot-
ting people to construct a half -mile trade
for them on the north side of Queen street,
turning bie old residence on the bill, now (,
occupied by C. Gates, into a club house,
•
The E C. R. Strike Ended.
A Chicago despatch of last night says;.
The Illinois Central Railroad strike has
been declared off, and the men returned
this afternoon. It is understood the men
abated their demend for Saperintendant
Russell'discharge to depriving that
official of the power to hire or discharge
M093.
General Superintendent Sullivan said the
strike was settled not upon the basis of any
ooncessione on the part of the railway com-
pany, but by the complete surrender of the
men. Superintendent Russell's powers had
not been curtailed. The strike lasted four -
505 seven hours. The loss to the
company was over $100,000. The settle-
ment of the strike has caused general
rejoicing.
Over Sixty Persons Poiaoned.
A New York despatch says: Over sixty
persons were seriously poisoned last night
and to -day by partaking of iced cream
from D.Brinlemann's store on Third avenue.
Henry Meyer, employed in Brinkmann'e
store, has been arrested on suspicion of t
putting poison in the cream. It is said '
Meyer and Brinkmann had a quarrel.
Meyer, it is alleged, shirked his work, and
Brinkroann had decided to dieoharge him.
Mrs. Brinkroann says Meyer told her yes-
terday that if be felt disposed he could rain
her husband's business. "Why all that I
have got to do," he is reported to have said,
to scrape off the verdigris from the
freezer and put it into the iced cream."
Not Too Drunk to Shoot.
A Kansas City despatch of Thursdayseysi -
In a drunken fury, and urged on by im-
aginary wrongs, R. C. Meyers last evening
went into the house of his wife's uncle.
Benj. Tanhorn, a well-known resident,
where his wife was, and attempted to kina
the woman with a revolver. Mr. Van -1 k
horn, in shielding his niece, received a
probably fatal wound in the abdomen. A
second shot struck Miss Carrie -Unborn
and wounded her fatally. Meyers was not •
captured until he had turned and fired at -
hie pursuers. A ballet bit Nelson Gleason -
in the leg. As soon as Meyers was ar-
rested and taken to the station he fell to
the floor in a drunken stupor.
Ferdinand Coerced,
A Sofia despatch says: Before his exe-
cution Major Panitza confeseed he had
acquired certain property by forgery, and
expreesed a desire that it be reetored to the
rightful owners. .
Prince Ferdinand refused to consent to
the execution of Panitza until the Cabinet
threatened to resign. Panitza's wife wan
kept in ignorance of the decision until her
husband was already dead. Princess Cle-
rnentine urged Prince Ferdinand to show
meroy.
Getting In On Him.
Grand Street Dry Goods Nabob (who
fail e to recognize his ealesgiri in street
dress)—Won't yon have my seat, Madam?
The Salesgirl—No; keep it, and give me,
one at the store for an hour Or two to-
morrow,—Puck.
It itt reported that England has offered
to cede to France Dominica, one of the
Windward Mande, in exehange for a sur-
render of her chianti to the fisheries on the
Newfoundland (EWA.
Garibaldi's tomb in Caprera is to be made
a national monument, and the Wand is tce
be devoted to the purposes Of a home for
old seilore. A lighthOufte Akio will bo
erected there.