The Exeter Advocate, 1890-7-3, Page 7pa
TKE ILLS of BABYROOD.
owls A.dxioe to Mothers About the Rearin
Of Infants.
THE SACRII'1OE OI vamp LU'E,
(Noll Nelson in N. t World,)
Prom a physical stand point babyhood,
which embraces the first two years
of Tito,
is the most important period of life. In
all the animal kingdom the most helpless
is the human offspring. The new-born
babe oan utter a feeble ory and is possessed
of a degree of automatic motion, but antil.
the ninth day of existence there is no
evidence of intellectual life. Infancy ie
more often than otherwise the victim of
ignorance, and in the very first stage of life
is laid the foundation of diseases that swell
the het of mortality.
This fearful saorifioe of child life is not a
necessity, but a natural sequence of the
violenoe done to nature. There is no more
reason why the modern baby ehonld run
the list of so-called infantile diseases than
the parents should wrestle alternately with
the boils, gout and rheumatic twinges, to
whioh the clubmen of the day are subjected
or violated laws of health.
It has been proven by the registry of
vital statistics that one out of every five
infante dies before the completion of the
drat year and one out of pix before the
second year, the best argument that can
be advanced for the importance of a more
general knowledge of the care of young
children. For the following facts I am in-
debted to Dr. F. J. Bowles;
Dating the early weeks of existence the
conditions essential to growth are food,
digestion, nutrition, respiration and sleep.
It ie not until about the sixth month that
the monies and ligaments have acquired
sufficient strength to enable the child to
support its head or to sit upright. Parents
who do not heed this natural process of
elevelepment must not be surprised to find
indications of pressure upon the internal
.organs or curvature of the spine.
A healthy baby will Bleep a greater part
of the time for the first few days, and it ie
.not necessary to waken it fortionrishment.
It sometimes happens that the milk does
not supply the required amount of nourish.
went, and nature offers a compensation in
an increased amount of sleep. These two
states must not be confounded. In the
atter a regular habit of weighing, and
of noting the conditions of the muscles
will show a leek of firmness, and that the
baby is not gaining its one pound per
month.
The demand for warmth for the first
week will require that the baby sleep et
night in contact with the mother, but not
that it be 'wholly covered so that it
breathes nothing but impure air, freighted
with emanations from the skin. It is well
to begin at an early date to accustom the•
baby to going to sleep in its crib. This
will do much towards establishing a regular
and early hour for retiring, and will save
the mother a good deal of care, in addition
to allowing her the disposition of her even
inge.
The position of the child in the crib ie
more favorable to development than that
of lying in the lap, and ite Bleep ie not in.
tempted by being transferred to the orib.
Some one has suggested a basket for carry-
ing a baby to and fro in the nursery, the
swaying motion being agreeable and the
sides admitting of a oovering being thrown
over without interfering with the motion of
the limbs.
A baby that ie held in the arms of the
mothers or nurse a great deal and rooked
to sleep before being put in the crib will
soon become so exaoting that the mother's
time and strength are all consumed in
waiting upon a healthy child.
Ae the child increases in interest with
age the wisdom of having strictly observed
the hoar for " putting to bed " will be
apparent. The demands made upon the
nervone system by vigorous playing in the
,fresh air can only be met by a full night's
No child should be out of bed at 7 o'clock
in the evening. However pleasing the
intercourse with children may be, they
cannot with impunity be allowed to figure
at evening receptions. Of the many fail-
ures to emceed in adult life, how many can
he traced to unstable nerves. The way to
keep them strong is by enpplying in full
. doses that best tonic of all, " Nature's
.sweet restorer."
It is not well to have the room painfully
eatill in order that baby ehall Bleep. Rather
accustom it to sleeping in a room where
there ie the ordinary noise incident to
moving about. We are 'creatures of habit,
and this, when acquired, will save many
wakeful hours later, as well as add to the
comfort and freedom of those in charge.
The nursery should be an airy room on the
sunny side of the house.
Fresh air should be given undiluted and
unsparingly. Children born in warm
weather may be taken out when a week
old. It is better at first to go out often,
for fifteen or twenty minutes at a time,
than to take a prolonged airing. It is a
bad practice to Dover the faces of babies
with a thick hood for the purpose of
keeping the cold air from the lungs. Yon
compel the child to breathe the air it hes
already exhaled, atbest but partly mixed
with pare air. This inoreases liability to
take cold, in addition to depriving it of
what the blood and other tisanes need so
ranch.
The advent of a tooth with its attendant
irritation, does not offer an excuse for de.
priving a baby of its outing. Neither should
a slight cold with a little Dough. Fresh air
without medicines will do more to improve
both conditions than an unventilated room
with medicines.
As a rule a cold, unaccompanied by
fever, does not offer an obstacle to a child's
going into the open air. It does require,
though, that they should be more warmly
.clad. All are quiok to appreciate the im-
portance of protection by clothing against
cold when going from a warm room into
ethe open air, but all do not recognize the
importance of protection against the shook
of coming from the cold air into a warm.
'room. The clothing should be laid aside
.gradually, -so that the system may acoom•
amodate itself to the ohange.
A failure to observe this ie a fruitful
source of catarrh. It is necessary that
the eyes be protected from the glare of the
eun'e rays, as well as from the grate fire,
The vision in young babies is imperfect
and the eyes very sensitive, and great
harm may be done by oareleseness in this
,reepeot.
ren will be invigorated
While strong child orated g
by exposure to a degree of cold, others who
are frail and weak would have their lives
endangered by an bgnal oouree of treat-
ment. It would be inhuman to attempt
making these vigorous by reokleea exposure.
l tistobe remembered that many
feeble
children, when judiciously oared for, be -
•some useful citizens
Unless reliable indications to the con•
)trary are present, babies should be bathed
daily in water at the .1emperature of the
',body, dried and rubbdd with a soft hand,
Asad then dusted with unscented starch
powder. Tho unscented is to be used, as by
it en odor pointing to a condition calling
for treatmentis pet maeked.
,After a time the temperature of the
water ehould be lowered to that of the room
in whioh the bath is given. The beat time
ie when the baby wakes in the morning
and before it has taken nouriehment. A
light bath at night has a' tranquilizing
effect upon the nerves and invited sleep. A
fixed rule as to frequepoy for all gaeee can-
not be given.
It is well that the regular morning bath
be followed ley feeding and then Bleep
before the baby is taken into the open air.
Children are very susceptible to odors
such as from flowers and certain oils, and
their nerves are often disturbed and they
made irritable by them. A German
physician reports disastrous results to a
baby by the father rubbing a rheu.
matin joint with Sabine oil while near the
Drib.
The praotioe of drying wet and soiled
'clothes in the nursery is a pernioione one;
and should not be tolerated for a moment.
They should not be need a second time
until washed, but baby's room shoat, i not
be used for laundering purposes. Nothing
should be permitted that takes from the
purity of the air that the baby breathes.
Lost Its Ball Club.
An editorial from a recent issue of the
Punkin Holler Weekly Bugle laments the.
death of its pet baseball nine in the follow-
ing touching manner :
They have gone ! The darlings of the
diamond have evaporated from oar midst,
and oar hearts are bowed down in woe,
while we sadly turn us to our patent boiler
plate visoera and embossed paste -pots..
No more the an ice of the tape.wrestler,
suddenly taken ill with the cramps, will
disturb the serenity of the dry goods store.
No more will the post office close its
pigeonhole at 3 p. m. sharp. No more will
age notes go to protest because the cashier,
teller and clerks of the bank go to spend an
American holiday and swell the multitude
in whooping np things lively for the heavy
hitters.
Alas ! The flower has been plucked
from the stem, and Punkin Holier is no
longer represented among the Great United
Consolidated Empyrean Baseball Conde'.
lation.
They were the very flower and gems of
our ohoioe ; they Dame among us strangers
—and have left us without settling their
board and beer bills. Bat each things are
chronic among the fraternity, and we take
no note ofeiommon oocurrencee.
Like Hagar in the wilderness we wait for
our Jim Dandy pitoher, and he returneth
not. Gone to a distant clime where his
pristine glories will be lost among his en-
oroaohing creditors. As the prong.horned
deer pants for the water -brook, so do we
sigh for our modest catcher, who wore a
bird cage, a pair of boxing gloves and a two.
fool liver -pad. In the sad silence of the
long -drawn hours of the night, we lietto the
yells of the bull pen—where of old the kids
were wont to congregate—for jest one echo
of glad rapture. and we hear it not.
The dismal flap of the banner we won
last season, and hoped to defend with
pride this season, sounds like a knell of
mookery as the breezes toy with its rippling
folds.
The lade -da shortstop hag gone, and the
ruminating bovine has usurped the stamp-
ing ground of our diadem third baseman.
The outfield grows grass and smartweed
where once the agile dandies.clomb the bine
ether to pluck from the clouds the pigskin.
Where the first and second basemen won
renown, the fertile tomato cane and ancient
Billy -goat flock together.
Thus we bewail the aching void that is
left ne, and will know no comfort, because
a veouum has been left in our being. In
the quiet of the night the wind soughs along
the grand stand, and the dim phantoms of
the Punkin Holler Nine arise to mock our
woe.
' Roman Baths in America
New York is to have bathe like those of
ancient Rome. A company was formed at
a -dinner given by John Brieben Walker,
editor of the Cosmopolitan Magazine, at
Delmonico's one evening last week, and all
details have since been arranged, including
plans for the building. The structure will
Dover a whole city block and accommodate
a vast number of persons at once. It will
embody all the principles of the ancient
Roman bathe of Caraoalla, and yet will be
fitted with all modern appliances and com-
forts. The outer walls will be of terra cotta
and brick or atone, and all the floors will be
marble or tiled. The building will bethree
stories high and will contain on the upper
floors several rooms that may be converted
into libraries or gymnasiums. The bathing-
rooms, whioh will consist of a large swim•
ming pool, hot bathe, plunges and dressing -
rooms, will be on the ground floor. Separate
compartments for men and women will be
constructed to permit both to bathe• at
once. The baths are to be open all the
year, and the cost of a visit will not be
more than six Dents. Bishop Potter is au
the head of the committee in charge of the
enterprise and the company includes Rev.
Edward Everett Hale, Seth Low, Erastne
Wiman, Nugent Robinson, F. Hopkinson
Smith, Richard M. Hunt, Cornelius
Vanderbilt, William Astor, ex•Mayor
Hewitt, Brayton Ives and Joseph Choate.
This looks like a praotioal scheme. And if
it is praotioal in New York—surrounded by
Balt water and with water resorts in every
direction—why not in Buffalo, which hie
none of these advantages ?—Bufalo News.
Great Britain Leads.
A summary of vessels built during the
year 1889 gives a total of 1,20,679 tone for
British porta and 46,210 reported from
Continental yards, Northeastern ports
head the British liet with 717,699
tons, the Clyde standing eeoond, with 335,-
201 tons, and the Belfast next, with 79,885
tome. The exports of engines and machinery
were the largest ever recorded in the history
of British oommeroe, namely £15,254,658
against £12,932,625 in 1888, an inoreaee of
£2,323,038. Taking simply steam engines
and parte thereof, the Argentine Republic
eves the largest customer last year, taking
$610,296 worth.
NUMBERING}' TRIS I,'EOPLE.
The United Statee oenens ie taken this
year. The other oeuntriee that take their
census in the year, ending with 0 are
Austria-Hungary, Colombia, Denmark load
Switzerland. In Groat Britain, Canada,
Ceylon, Franoe, India and Venezuela the
census is taken in the yours ending with 1.
Our turn will therefore come next year,
With respect to Great Britain, the paaeing
of the 1 oputetion Bill in 1800 was the first
provision for a statutory oeneae, The
original proposal for Buoy a measure dates
from a period some fifty years earlier, when
a bill " fpr taking and registering an annual
a000unt of the total number of people was
brought in by Mr. Thomas Potter, son of
the Arohbiebop of Canterbury, a barrister
of the Middle 'Temple, and member for St.
'Germans. The project was violently op,
posed ; Mr. Thornton, member for the city
of York, deolaring in the House that ` until
then he " did not believe there was any eat
of men, or indeed any individual of the
human species, so presumptuous and so
abandoned as to make snob a proposal."
This gentleman declared his conviotion
that the project was " totally eubvereive of
the last remains of English liberty."
" Moreover," he added, " an annnalregister
of our people will acquaint our enemiee
abroad with our weakness." This denun-
ciator of the oeneae was not alone in his
antagonism to the scheme. The feeling
was widespread. There was a fear that
the proposed covene would prove the pre-
eusor of fresh taxes, and would prepare the
way for a conscription.
By the returne of baptisms and burials,
reaching baoldrin the case of many parishes
to the year 1571, estimates of the popula-
tion have been framed which show
marvellous results when compared with
recent statistics. It seems almost
incredible that the populat on of Engand
and Welesene 1651 was actually lees than
the present population of what is
called " Greater London," a designation
which includes " Inner London " and the
" Outer Ring." Yet a good authority tells
us that the figures may be relied upon as
sufficiently correct. It thus appears that
the population of England and Wales
underwent an increase of less than a
million in the hundred years wbioh ended
with 1751; whereas in the next century the
increase wad nearly twelve millions. Be.
tween 1851 and 1881 there was an increase
exceeding eight millions, bringing up the
total for England and Wales to twenty-eix
millions. This point being reached, it was
calculated that the population in 1891
would prove to be about 29,843,898. Ac-
cording to the yearly estimates since 1881,
there is every prospect that this forecast
will be found to approximate very closely
to the truth. A feature of great im•
portanoe in regard to 1871 was, that it
afforded the first instance in which a ()ensue
was taken of the entire population of the
British Empire, the total at that date being
found to be nearly 235,000,000. The under-
taking was described as "the vastest
census that had ever been ,taken in one
empire." At the last oenens the number
had risen to more than 254,000,000, the
increase in the Uoited Kingdom being
3,400,000. "
Who Says Women Oannot Beason ?
Teacher (at Sunday school)—Betty,
what have we to do first before we oan
expect forgiveness of our sins ?
Betty—We have to sin first.—San Fran-
cisco Wasp.
•
Although 85 years age, Iaaao Mc-
Lellan, who was at ooltege tbith Longfellow'
and Hawthorne, and who wrote the
'' Poona of the Rod and Gun," never
niiseea an opportunity to fish.
Policemen ought to be very successful in
speonlaltion. The servant girls always let
them in on ihe ground floor.
It is learned that during Me stay in
EuroP
e Andrew
Carnegieie will call u o
t
Mrs. Mary Schenley to induce her to give
a 30•aore site upon which to erect the
$1,000,000 library he proposes to build for
Pittsburg.
Temperance reformer --Have you ever
taken the pledge ? Toper—No, but I've
taken everything elae.
.News from Scotland.
Edinburgh Exhibition was on June 6th
visited by 12;849 persons. This brings she
total since the opening up to that date to
521,769.
The failure of James Damen & Co.,
timber meroleants, Leith, with liabilities
which are understood to be heavy, was
announced on the 5th inat.
Mr: W. A. Bell, of Bletchingley, Surrey,
has accepted an invitation of the Unionists
of the Leith Burghe to become their can-
didate at the general election.
Mr. Thomas Shanks, the founder of the
well.known engideering firm of Thomas
Shanks & Co., and the first P.ovost of
Johnstone, Renfrewshire, died on the 4th
inst.
The Rev. Wm. Alexander, formerly of
the Free Church, Duntocher, Dumbarton-
shire, died suddenly on the 2nd inat. at
Dalmnir. He was 83 yeare of age, and
retired from active duty six -years ago.
The entries for the Queen's Prize at the
National Rifle Association meeting at Bia-
ley from Scotland are considerably in ex -
cosi' of those of previous years. There are
nearly 2,200 from all parte of Great Britain.
They new service of trains between the
north and south of Scotland by the Forth
Bridge over the North British system was
commenced on the 2nd inst. Waverley
Station, Edinburgh, was found quite in.
adequate for the traffic.
About a dozen passengers were in1ured
by a collision which took plane between
two trains near Aberdeen on the 5th
inst. Mr. Esalemont, M. P., and Mrs.
Esslemont were among the passengers, and
were severely shaken, by the accident.
The estate of Easfield, Forfershire, was
sold the other day for £16,000. Only fifteen
years ago this estate was bought for £31,-
500. That shows a depreciation in value of
about 50 per Dent. Yet Lord Derby de-
clared the other day that the value of agri-
culture land had et last reached bottom.
A. Man's Rights at Hems.
The citizen may, in his own honee wear
what clothes be likes, use what language
he likes',' and, generally speaking, may do
in his own house what he pleases to do ;
save only the things which conflict with
what some other householder happens to
please at the same time, or the things of.
whioh the coneequenoee would be injurious
to the whole body of citizens. -In Boston,
for instance, he may, in his own hoose,
swear freely, which he cannot do outside
without committing a misdemeanor ; in
Washington he may take the name of the
Trinity in vain, while if he does it in the
streets he renders himself liable to be fined
two hogsheads of tobacco, and in Maine
and Kansas, if he oan get wine and beer
into hie house, he may drink it without
let or hinderanoe and withont a physioian'e
certificate.—F. W. Whitridge, in Scribner.
Methodist Church Statistics.
The'reports of the Statistical Commit-
tees of' the various .conferences of the
Methodist Church show an encouraging
increase all along the. line. The member
ship returns are as , follows : Toronto,
37,728, an increase of about 700 ; London,
27,254, an increase of 672; Bay of Qainte,
29,965; an . inoreaee, of 787 ; Montreal,
34,156, en increase of 1,073; Gnelph,
28,420; an increase of 126; Niagara, 26,814,
en increase of 792. Total membership,
184,437, being an inartistic of 4,150.
It is queer. . Soorates was accounted
wipe'; but he never read the bible, knew
nothing of Kant, Sahopenhauer or Comte,
and could not for the life of him have passed
an examination on'the snbjeot of American
history.
Princeton's now dormitory, now nearly
tin
feted at a cost of something over 5 -
completed 7
P
g .
000, will be paid for by Mrs. Susan Brown,
and the same lady has given to the college
$100,000 for another dormitory,the erection
of which will be proceeded with et once.
There is a brook famine 'inManitoba, and
in consequence building operations in'many
instances are suspended.
TEA. 'Q.BL1?1 GOSSIP
YQP'IMM IMPBAVrrY.
+'
mamma, I link''
Tam not well,
Said lazy littlo,pgabel'
The beans I'd given her to ehol!,
Neglected on the table,.
ger dimpled oltoelts with roses vied ;
kIer eyes the stars resoitibled;
The chubby terns my faith defied
"My darling had dissembled,.
I'm sorry, dear," I gravely said,
Because you'll miss the puddings;
The place for sick folks is in bod,
With not a taste of good things,'
Sho thoughtfully smoothed out her dress,
Ibis wicked little sinner ;
" Then I'm not sick just now, I doss,
1,11 wait till after dinner."
—Onpid'e busy season is over.
—Short hair clips are in order,
— Fancy buckles are in demand for bate
and sashes.
—Method is a better businesa qualifica-
tion than brilliancy.
—My imecess is owing to liberality in
advertising,—Robert Bonner.
—Advertising has furniehed me with a
oompetenoe.—Amos Lawrence,
—It's English to torn up the trousers
at the ankle if the least cloud be seen in
the sky.
—There are many people who prey,for
a change of heart who ought to pray for a
change of head.
—Don't fret about what your reputation
will be after death. Tombstones are
mighty charitable.
—" John, have yon sanded the sugar and
watered the milk and molasses." " Yes,
sir." " Then yon may come in toprayers .'
—The discoveries made by Stanley show
that the Nile is the longest river in the
world, being at least 4,100 miles in length.
—Elegant simplicity is the watchword.
Get the fruit of the loom and make it
up alone and without gather, plait or
crease.
—As a rule, women need about nine -
tenths of the nourishment requisite for
men, boys of 16 about the same as women,
and children of 10 halt the quantity needed
by adults.
— A scheme has been taken in hand by
Lord Brassey to turn Brussels into a sea-
port, by building a canal and three ire.
menee basins large enough to admit ships
of 1,000 tons.
— First find out how many men there
are in the world and you oan estimate ex-
actly how many ideal women there are.
Every man has an ideal woman of his own.
—Boston Globe.
— Afternoon caller—Is Mise Lippitt dis-
engaged ? Nanette—I'm afraid so ma'am.
I just seen her young man hurry down the
front steps with the diamond ring abe's
been wearing since April.
—The question Dame np in a gathering
of lades the other day, " When does a
woman cease to love Dandy ?" but as no
body who died was present there could, of
course, be no definite decision.
—If you can't sleep at night as well as
you wish, says the Atchison Globe, find
some special reason why you should get up
early. It is a sure eure for insomnia. Yon
will go to sleep the moment yon get to bed,
and sleep till long past the hour you
wanted to get up at.
—Outside of an orphan asylum the soft-
est snap enjoyed by any of the oeneae
enumerators was that of the Virginian who
ran across Mrs. Martha Gray and her 37
children. She has been married three
times and had triplets six times and twins
pis times. She ought to have a pension.
How a Charge of Shot Travels.
nen standing within a few yards of the
gun's muzzle at the time of discharge a
person would be amazingly astonished were
he only able to see the shot as they go
whizzing by. Experiments in inetantane.
one photography have proved to ns that the
shot not only spread out, comet -like, as
they fly, but they string out one behind the
other to a mnoh greater distance than they
spread. Thus, with a cylinder gun, when
the first shot of a charge reaobes a target
that is forty yards away, the last shot is
lagging along ten yards behind. Even
with the choke -bore gun some of the shot
will lag behind eight yards in forty. This
accounts for the wide swath that is mown
in a flock of ducks on whioh a charge of
shot fella just right. About 5 per cent.
only o! the charge of shot arrive simul•
taneoualy at the target, but the balance of
the first half of the charge is so close be.
hind that a bird's muscles are not quick
enough to get out of the way, although
those who have watched sitting birds when
shot at have often seen them start as if to
fly when the leading shot whistled by them,
only to drop dead as they were overtaken
by the leaden hail.—Frank Leslie's.
The Fatal Blonder.
The proud Boston beauty rose to her feet
and rang the bell.
"Mr. Terrapin," she said, freezingly
our acquaintance is at an end."
"For heaven's sake, Mies Osgoodeon—
Miriam 1 " exclaimed the thunderstruck
young Baltimorean, "what have I done ?"
"Sir, yon have spoken of the Ibsen en-
thusiasm as a fad. Clytemnestra, show
this gentleman to the door."
Granite in Maine.
It is said that there are thirty-five kinds
of granite in this State, each one'' of whioh
possesses distinctive oharacterietios readily
recognized by workmen acquainted with
monumental and building atones. There
are all shades o! what are termed white
granite, the most beantiful of which is the
Hallowell, together with the red granite of
Red Beach and the black granite of Addi-
son.—Augusta (Me.) Journal.
The Frenoh have tried smokeless powder
with the biggest gens successfully.
-Louisville, By., has about 180,000 of a
population.
—I advertised my productions and made
money. Nicholas Longworth.
There is no particular difference between
the shop -girl and the ealea-lady; but the
difference between them and the floor-
walker is often something awful to
beh.
Edwoldard Bellamy is talked of for the first
Mayor of the new oity of Chicopee.
Joseph O'Neil, a New York truck driver,
started a drunken row with Janitor G.
Dreadea in a yard on Oliver street on
Saturday night. O'Neil was fatally
stabbed.
The Moorish Board of Health, as a pre.
caution against cholera, has ordered that
all vessels arriving from Spanish ports on
the Mediterranean shall remain five days
in quarantine.
Tho majority of Mr. Mercier in the new
House is now placed at about 24. Late
news fromWolfe returns Mr, Picard,
the
Conservative candidate.ate. Majority, 86.
—Once in a while a girl falls in love with
a man becauseho is " so delightfully
wicked." It isn't long after the wedding
that the "delightfully" is dropped.
Large ohippmente of foe are now being
amide from Chicago to New York.
GETTING TIIINOS MIXED.
The Lives of Iwe Western Newspaper Men
Saved by,a Proof -Reader.
In a certain Western newspaper office
the gel, yleman whose business it is to record
the fluctuations of the live stook market,
sits norm from the young man to whoa()
lot is falls to report wedding ceremonies.
Both, says the New 'York Times, are gra•
phio writers, and enjoy that latitude of ex-
pression characteristic of Western.journal.
ism. Both use the eame kind of paper and.
their pemanship is pot unlike.
Not Icing ago the wedding reporter was
suddenly oalled out of the office, and left in
the middle of the table several sheets of
paper on which was a desoription of a
fashionable wedding. These sheets were
gathered np by the live stook writer when
he finished his report, and the two stories
became mixed. This.
what the zealous
care of a proof-reader, later in the evening,
saved from reaching the public' eye;
" The church was elaborately decorated
with holly and evergreen and the altar was
hidden in a wealth of flowers. Out .of the
recesses rose rare tropical plants, and from
the ceiling hung 15 western veale, which at
this time of the year are scarce and oorre-
spondingly dear at 6 to 81 oents per
pound. There was also an active demand
for choice lambs, and farmers east of the
Mississippi river lean profitably turn to
sheep -raising and take the bride, who wore
a gown of white corded silk, a creation of
Worth's, with pearl ornaments."
"Then came the maid of honor, the
cousin of the bride, Miss Henrietta
Blower, of Chicago, wearing a dress of
white tulle with diamond ornaments,
and she was followed by a small
bunch of Montana sheep, whioh
bleated most piteously as they were driven
on board and shipped to the winter hotels
in Bermuda. They will there be out en
train and slightly decollate, and after the
rest of the party had reached the rail the
minister turned and said impressively :
" I cannot bid more than 61 cents for State
veals, but cablegrams from London quote
refrigerated beef at a price that will enable
me to pay $4,90 for a oar of ohoioe Indian
beeves, and hearing this there was a rush
for the young married couple and the bride
fell into the arms of her father, who is
known to bear a striking resemblance to—
e Connecticut .ox, weighing 1,875 pounds.
The market here took an upward turn, and
the guests, who numbered about 200, were
served with a sumptuous dinner at the
hoose of the bride."
He Found the Schoolmaster.
We were sitting on theveranda of a hotel
at Niagara Falls, when I noticed the man
on my right looking sharply at the man on
my left, and presently he got up in an
excited way and walked about. After a bit
he halted before the other man and asked :
" Isn't yonr nan,,.Graham ? "
" Yes, sir," was the prompt reply.
" Didn't you used to teach school at
Elmira ?"
" Yee, sir."
" In 1863 ?"
" Yes, sir."
" Do you remember a boy named God -
kin ?"
" Very distinctly, sir."
" Do you remember that he put a pack-
age of firecrackers under hie desk and
touched them off ?"
" As if it happened only yesterday."
" And you basted him for it ?"
" I did. I licked him until he could
hardly stand, and I've always been glad
of it."
" You have, eh ?" said the other, breath-
ing fast and hard. " Do you know that
that boy swore a terrible oath ?"
" I presume he did, es he was a thorough
young villain."
" He swore an oath that he would grow
np and hunt for you and pound you within
an inch of your life."
" But I haven't heard from him yet."
" Yon hear from him now ! He stands
before yon 1 I am that boy 1"
" Well ?"
" Prepare to be linked 1 My time has
come at last 1" -
He made a dive for the old pedagogue,
but the latter evaded him, made a half.
turn, and hit him on the jaw, and Godkin
went over a chair in a heap. Then the
whilom schoolmaster piled on to him and
licked him until he oried " enough," and it
didn't take him over three minutes to do
it. Then he retired to get on another collar
and replace some buttons, and I helped
Godkin up and observed :
" Yon didn't wait'gnite long enough, I
guess."
" Say 1 That's where I made a miscue 1"
he replied. " I see now that I ought to
have held off until he had got to be about
150 years old. The old devil is all of 70
now, but he licked me right off the reel, and
I'll never have the sand to stand op to him
again. Here's thirty years of waiting for
vengeance knocked into a, cooked 'hat in
three minutes 1"—New York Sun.
Management of the Lawn.
Do now mow a young lawn too closely,
nor allow the grass to grow too high. Bear
in mind that when a plant seeds, its object
for that season is accomplished. Until the
groes is well under growth too much mow-
ing is an injury. Apply manure on the
grass in late fall and ashes in the spring.
On bare spots or weak lawns the grass
should be allowed to go to seed before froet,
which will be an advantage the following
spring, when it may be kept in order with
the lawn—mower.—Philadelphia Record.
Ready to Change Her Religion.
I learn that the King of the Belgians is
very snaking that his youngest daughter,
Princess Clementine, Should marry one of
the sons of the Prince of , Wales, and that
negotiations have been going on with the
object of arranging this alliance. Princess
Clementine, who was born in Jnly,1872,will
have an immense fortune, and I hear that
she is quite ready to become a Protestant
if a change of religion should be deemed
expedient for her temporal interests.—
London Truth.
—Briggs -Say, old man, what are you
doing for that cold ? Griggs—Coughing.
Train boy (to passenger)-" Magazine,
sir 1" Passenger (wearily)—" If you have
one with nothing in it about Africa, I'll
buy it."
A NEW W trBEI A'=n
A press despatch pays that the Illinois
Supreme Court bas affirmed the validity of the
sot known as the Chicago Drainage ,Law, widen
has for its general purpose the taking of the city
sewage and the water of Chicago River along di
e
line of the Illinois and Idicligan Canal and
thence to the Illinois and Mississippi Rivore by
gravity.
Chicago has suffered from the emptying
of the city eewago into the stagnant Clti-
oago River, from whioh there is praotioally
no onrrent into ,Lake Michigan, The water
supply for the city had to be taken from
the Lake, and it was hard to get drinking
water unpolluted by sewage. Now, it will.
be only a question of providing money to
complete the canal from Chicago River to
the Desplaines River or some other branch
of the Illinois River, which empties into
the Mississippi. Lake .uliohigan will serve
as a huge mill pond, from whioh a never-
failing supply of water will be poured
through the Chicago, Desplainea ,and I11i-
nois Rivera into the Mississippi, carrying
all the Chicago sewage with it In diluted
form, and leaving plenty of pure water in
the Lake opposite Chicago to be pumped
into the oity by the waterworks. The
change will certainly cause a great redna-
tion in the death rate.
It will also be of great importance to the
shipping interests of the Mississippi. Of
late years, since the country has been:
cleared and drained, spring floods have
been common. The rainfall of the country
has gone down to the Gulf of Mexico early
in the spring, and later in the season there
was not water enough in the river to float
the boats. An effort has been made to
remedy this by converting the little lakes
in Minnesota into storage reservoirs, after
the pattern of Joseph's old arrangement
for the irrigation of Egypt, bat none of
these reservoirs oan compare with Lake
Michigan, When the Chicago canal is
completed, there will be no soaroity of
water on the lower Mississippi. We do not.
suppose the Chicago people will make
their works big enough to dry up the
Detroit and Niagara Rivers. Geologists
say that the Lakes used to have their out-
let through the Mississippi Valley, before a
slight elevation of the land just west of
Chicago forced the stream down through
Lake Erie. The contemplated partial
resumption of the old watercourse is all
right, bat it would not be wise to overdo
the thing. If Lake Michigan were once
encouraged to widen the canal by a rush of
water, she might sweep Chicago oat of her
way in her mad haste to marry the Gulf of
Mexico.
Height of Trees.
A writer in the London Garden gives the
heights which some planted trees have
reached in England, among which are the.
following : A lime tree at Hampton Court.
120 feet ; Douglass spruce at Dropmore.
125 feet ; elm at Hatfield, 130 feet ; silver
fir at Longleat 144 feet. Some trees have
reached even a greater height than these.
On this side of the Atlantic, without going
to the great California giants, and in New-
England
ewEngland and New York, we have known a
number of large trees. In Schuyler county.
while a part of the original pine forests
remained, some were found whioh after
being out down measured 170 feet. A tulip•
tree was measured by its shadow 124 feet,
and after felling this measurement was
found correct. It was 6 feet in diameter,
and by counting the annual rings the writer
found that it was ninety years old when.
Columbus discovered America. Another
tulip tree two miles distant was still larger.
measuring 7 feet in diameter, and affording
15,000 feet of boards, whioh were used in
wholly covering a large barn, now visible
to every one who passes a well frequented
road.
She Was Very Curious to Know. '
" So yon have got your degree, Mr. Ter-
williger, have yon ?" said the yonng Iady.
"I have," replied the young man with
pardonable pride. "I am entitled, Miss
Wineberg, to write ' B. A.' after my name."
" And I suppose," she rejoined, looking
absent-mindedly at the gravel she was dig-
ging up with the point of her parasol, "yon:
expect always to remain a Bachelor—of
Arts?"
The invitations are out.
Broken glass may become as useful as it
is bothersome. The British Warehouseman
announces that a progess is now known
that will work glass into cloth, of any color
or thickness, and incombustible.
The pope has protested against the
placing of a tablet to Garibaldi's memory
in a church at Florence.
Stanley has spoken in terms of high
praise of Lord Salisbury's settlement with
Germany.
The British vessels reported as lost dur-
ing May, 1890, and the number of liven
lost, were 46 Bailing ships and 16 steamers
with a total lose of 79 lives. These repre.
sent the ships reported during May, not
those actually lost in that month.
D. C. N. L. 27. 90.
Bermuda Bottled.
"You must go to Bermuda. If
you do not I will not be responsi-
ble for the consequences." But,
doctor, I can afford neither the
time nor the money." "dell, if
that is impossible, try
SGOTT'B
ULSION
OF PURE NORWECAAN
COD LIVER OIL.
I sometimes call it Bermuda Bot-
tled, and many cases of
CONSUMPTION,
Bronchitis, Cough
or Severe Cold
1 have CURED with it; and the
advantage is that the most sensi-
tive stomach can take It. Another
thing which commends it Is the
stimulating properties of the Hy.
pophospltites wf►ieh it contains.
You will fled it for sale at your
Druggist's, in Salmon wrapper. Be
sero you got the genuine."
SCOTT At BOWNE, Belleville.
THOUSANDS OF BOTTLES
MEN AWAY YEARLY.
When l say Cure I do not meati
® merely to stop thein for a time, and then
Have them return again. 1 ME A N A R A D I C A L C U R E. I have made the disease of Fits„
Epilepsy or Falling Sickness a life-long study. I warrant my. remedy to Cure?tbe
worst cases. Because others have (ailed is no reason for not now receivinga cure. Send at
t'ncefora treatise and a Free Bott*c of my Infallible Remedy. ive Express and
ostOffice. It costs you nothing fora trial, and it will cure you Address:—loo Cw 1t0ii'lti
M.C.. Branch Wilco, 186 WEST ADELAIDE STREET, TORONTO.
"<le.‘1114urtionth
TO TI:IB E1)PTOR:-Please inform your readers that I have a positive remedy for t1
above named disease. 13y its timely use thousands of hopeless crises have been permanwItly cured.
send two bottles of mremedy FVlEF to an of .our readers w :h
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111,11.C.186 Woei Adataidt 'et., T ON4;O. ,oJ117A.'ilta.