HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Advocate, 1890-4-17, Page 6et)140 Alva' gaule,
iOntile, ma men, aro you be gate/4440' sitilW'
Sale day it awe,' apd the ia Q2;
XiStir done este the etoup's tussle gore
ye,
So rise up, my aminie, aud pease awe' home.
0 whale that that is spealthe Be kiedly
It is your wito, ad she is wentiu' you bane
Come in, my at,ar Wino, ad sit della beside DO'
Aud we'd lute a woe drap wad we'll gang cave'
beano.
0 Jennie, my .neati, the bairns they're Pt'
greetint,
Where's lute meal In the barrette 1111 their wee
While you sit here drinking and keep mo
lementite.
re up, my Towne, and 00010 0A4S.' ham%
0 Jetude, do you no mind the time when we
courted,
When whishie ise'er troubled my miad or ray
wane?
We could sit a hale nteht atuong weet scented
roses,
And We hear word about genii, awe" home.
ID well I remember the time when we eourted,
These ttmee aro awa' mid they'll ne'er come
again;
We're bore for the future, to do for the better,
So rise up, uty Jeanie, and come awe' ham°.
Jennie got up and the door he dung open,
SaYins, fare ye well, whiskie, for l'm awe:
laattle,
Sasing, tare ye well, whiskie, you've aft set me
tipsy,
So are ye well, whiskie,. you will neer de,et
main.
'wren move the First of may.
We'll break the windows, mar the doors, and
ruin everythin' g ;
Well tear the paper off the walls -it's pretty
nearly spring,
We'll make the house present an awful pioture
of decay ;
It's time to go smashing things -we'll move the
first of May.
We'll dump the aehes in the hall, we'll clog the
waterpipes,
We'll paint the ceilings one and all in wild, fan-
tastic stripes ;
We'll break the door kn s, and the house we'll
wholly disarray,
For that's the way the eeple do Who move the
first tf may.
The house we leave behind us will be awful to
behold,
A sense of wreck and ruin will the premises
ontold
No other will awaken such a depth of dark dis-
play.
Except it be the house to which well move the
first of May.
Chicago Eterala.
The Girl of the Period.
She is tall and lithe and slender,
A fair produot of her gender;
In her feelings she is tender
As a child,
She is modest, suave and gracious,
With a foot and hand not spacious,
The' at times a bit loquacious,
She is inild.
She is good at canvas scratchiug ;
She can take a hand at sketching;
And on learning rules of etching
sheis bent.
She can satisfy your wishee
As to names of socks and fishes,
Ent she cannot wash the dishes
Worth a cent.
ADOPTED BY THE DEAN:
A STORY OF TWO 00IINTRIBee
With this news they were obliged to con-
tent themselves for some time. It was not
01 dark that hat Leenproiereretnrned ; .and
then to Esperance's• oy, he was not alone.•
In the dim light she could just discern the
uniform of a National Gird, and with an
eager exclamation she hurried forward,
but suddenly °beaked herself,. nable to
conceal her disappointment, for it was not
Gaspard.
M. Lemeroier hastened to introduce the
stranger, and Esperanoe, with truly French
politeness, reoovered herself at once.
"Pardon, monsieur, I was expecting my
brother.. Do you lering us news ?" tarn.
ing to M. Lemeroier.
si Yes, mon amie, news of Gaspard, but I
trust not altogether bad news. Connive 1
Do not 'tremble so. Monsieur Ambrosia
who is a comrade of your brother, tells us
that he is wounded, but I hope net
seriously."
"Mon Dieu when did he fall. Where
did you leave him' monsieur? Surely,
surely he is not stillon the field?" She
looked at M. Ambrosin, her eyes fall of
agonized entreaty.
1' I hope not; but mademoiselle will
understand that, in the midst of fighting, I
can really hardly tell what happened. We
had taken Y.ontretont, for some time our
men held it gallantly, but later in the day
we were forced to evacuate it. In the
retreat I was beside monsieur, your brother,
when a ball struck him, and he fell. I
think he was only stunned, but mademoiselle
knows that there is no pause in a retreat.
There were ambulances near. It is very
possible that he is at this moment in this.
oity, being oarefally attended to."
Esperanoe shuddered. That " bien
possible" was positive torture to her. Was
in not also very possible that he was still
on the battle -field, lying out there in the
cold, among the dead and the dying, per-
haps dying bimself-and alonal Her tears
fell feet, as in imagination she piotured all
this to herself. A. movement from M.
Lemeroier aroused her. She found M.
Ambrosin taking leave, and, in spite of her
swimming eyes, called up a sweet little
farewell smile, and a few broken words of
gratitude for his kindness.
He left the roora, and madame, with
loving words and camases strove to comfort
Esperanoe.
"Poor little one," she said, tenderly ;
all the troubles of life come to yon. But
do not ory, dear child; no doubt Gaspard
is but elightly wounded. Has he not
passed through the rest of the siege without
hurt -save, indeed, that arm wound, which
was but a trifle ? "
But the uncertainty," sobbed poor
Reperance ; "1 could bear it, if I only
knew all, even if. he were dead." Then as
madame could find no reply, she started up
with despairing energy, "-Madame, I mast
know where he is! I must find him! I will
go to the ambulances."
She hurried ,away to her own room,
enatohed up her cloak and hat, and in half
a minute was again in the eaten, where M.
and Mme. Lemeroier were discussing the
possibility of her. enterprise.
Modsienr, who was a kind-hearted little
man, came to meat her with a mixture of
affected gallantry arid trde sympathy,
which would have mantled her at any °thee
time.
"Dear rdadernoieelle," ha began, " do
you rightly enderetand the difficulty of
your teak? The erabtitatees are scattered
about the oity in every direction; the night
int cold, it will be too much for you. I will
make every possible inquiry if you will
Heperance in terrnped him.
" Moneieur ie too good'it you will
indeed go veith me, ehall have no diffi-
culty, it will be far easier for me to bear
then waiting here. Let tre oorne at otee if
you oan really apare the time. Adieu, dear
madame, give DS yOUN good wiehes."
The night air felt cold and ohill as
sperartos and her companion walked
down the street; the lamps had long ago
ceased to be lighted, and their progrese
would 'have been Blow had not 111. Lemeroier
known every inch of the ground. A fen,
minutes' walking brongh them to the Odeon
Theatre, whioh had been converted into an
hospital. Esperance's heart beat high
with hope err she waited in the Vestibule
while hd, Lemeroier went in to make
imptieiee, but after what eeemecl to her a
long absence, he returned who 61 were e
written on hiedeoe
,, He is not them deer medemelselle.
But ociarege 1 we will lied him yet. Let
tiri go to the American ambulance."
Esperence loved the American hospital
id spite of ite painful assooietione ; he had
often yieiteel it since her father's death,
taking her smell contributtons of &sande or
garments for the dole so !she was pleased
at the thought of going there, and of seeing
mein the letad Americana ladies, and some-
how she felt oonfident that Queened Drat
be them if anywhere.
She walked on brayely in this hope. Bat
elan she was croon lundeoeived. The cool,
airy tents were there, the prettily dressed
American ladiee were jaet as she had
pictured them, but among the rows of
woneded eoldiere Gaspard was not. to be
towed.
The names of several other anabalences
were suggested to theta and they went on
their search once more, bat Eap'eranoe,
now that her hope had been disappointed,
found it hard work to keep up. B eddy
fatigue and mental suffering were begin-
ning to tell upou her, and after three or
four more failures, lei. Lemercier, looking
at her white face grew alarmed.
," Mademoiselle is ill. Let me call a .
fiaore, if I oan proonre one, indeed which
doubtful after all the horse -flesh we have
eaten. Let 'us returo, and wait for daylight"
to resume our searoh."
But tired as elle' was,• Esperenoe would
not heir of this. "No, no, indeed I am
not ill, monsieur," she replied, qaiokly ;
"let us do all we on. Whieli will be the
next ambulance ?
"'The Grand Hotel -and here we are;
now let, me persuade you, to wait in the
entrance while I go to inquire."
Estrerance was, by this time eo faint that
she was obliged to consent, and, oinking
down on a benoh, she waited, though with
warmly any belle of success. It, seemed
hours before her companion returned and
then, onoe more, came the weary answer
" It is no ase -he is not there."
MOLemeroier was now more than ever
bent upon going lame, and she had seemly
strength to resist hie urging. It was not
till he was on ,the very point of °ailing a
ftaere that she Was fully roused e The vert
realization of whet the relief would be,
reminded her also of her object, quickening
all her powers, and renewing her grief,
which for the time had been half enumbeid.
" Indeed, .monsieur, I would rather;
walk," elle exclaimed, with sufficient energy's
to surprise M Lemeroier, "and we have
yet to inquire at the Theatre Francais."
Ah, it is *tie," said monsieur; re-
flectively. "You are a veritable heroine,
mademoiselle; and if you are really able
tO do so we will ,proceed. No, citoyea," to
the driver el the fla&e, " one must walk cin
foot during a siege. • Take my advion.and
eat your horse while he is yours." •
The driver growled oat something about
"a fare and n, adding to the ratan:es " s
but they were soon oils ot hearing of hie
grumbling: Esperance hid been • a little
suiprised at the friendly " citoy.en
"bestowed by M. Lemercier on th'e Amer.
She was still unaccustomed to Rept:thiamin
manners, and this little incident, trilling as
it was, filled her thoughts during the walk.
She was -quite exhausted when they
reached the Theatre Franosie, and waited
wearily in the vestibule, unheedful of the
comers or goere--helf stupefied by grief,
oold, and fatigue, while in her brain was a
wild confueionht bends fields, ambulances,
and eitoyen drivers. Before M. Lemeroier
returned .she had gnite lost oonsciouenees,
and in her dark corner remained unnotioed
.for some time.
She returned to life a little later to find
Lemeroier bending -over her, a Mixture
of anxiety .end half -suppressed excitement
in his face. He gavean exclamation of
relief as she opened her eyes.
" Ah, sterreeoiere 1 Dear -mademoiselle,
be oomforted; I have good news tor you.
See, then, who is here "
Esperanoe, thus appealed to, opened her
heavy eyelids again, bat only saw the
statue of Voltaire. This roused her. She
sat up, rubbed her eyes, and before she had
time to look again, found Gespard's arms
round her, his well•known voice once more
inter ears.
"Poor tired little one 1 And so you have
been wandering all over Paris to find mei"
She could not look or speak 'then, but
just put her head down on his shoulder and
sobbed for joy, while her whole being was
raised in a wordless thanksgiving.
M. Lemercier, who luckily was too true a
Frenchman to dielike a " some," waited
patiently till she recovered herself before
he proposed that they should return.
Then, for the first time,
looking up,
Esperanoe sew that Gaspard's head was
bandaged, and, forgetting her own fatigue,
began to make eager inquiries.
The wound was hspptly but a slight one,
and Gaspard would have been sent.hotrie
sooner, but when brought in from the field
he had been, like matey others, overcome
by sleep, and eo had been delayed. When
all had been thus satisfactory explained, M.
Lemeroier went to find a carriage, this
time in good earneet. He, however,
declined to take a seat in it himself, and
sent a niesse,ge by Esperance to his wife to
the effect that she need not expect him to
return before morning.
During the long walk he had been
making all moaners of observetions ; dis-
contented , • words from passers-by hed
oanght his ears'disjointed eentenoes of
murmuring againat 'Erectile and vague
hopes of establishing Flourens. Fall of
hope for his ideal Commune, he walked off
excitedly in the direction of Belleville,
thankful that good fortune h d favored his
search for Gaspard de Mr Xe.
joioing that he was now free to !serve "
patrie." ,
Esperanoe and Gaspard, meanwhile, had
reached home safely, and were ad much
engrossed in each other that they seemly
heeded the generale, which, at eleven
o'clookeresonnded through the city to sum.
mon the National Guard to attack the
Hotel de Ville. The insurrection, however,
was but trifling; and, although for a few
days IS/. Lemeroier was very sanguine, he
was soon obliged to confess that it had been
unsuccessful, and that for the present the
Communists mast bide their time.
CHAPTER VIII.
" It is sharneful 1 abominable 1 unbear-
able I We oould have held for another
month, at least 1 We will moist ; we will
not altow it, such atrocious conditions -
such a mceseione to those beggarly Prue-
BiaGriell'ara was panting with rage and
vestal!
It
n, M. Lentercier having islet brought
in the ' ewe that the arraistiee was signed.
Ma' itnee weld not help giving a sigh of
reliefgand Esperanoe might have followed
her eaten:tele had sho not religienaly tried to
syniiathize with daspaed's views. She
asked(aI eit all over there ? "
0, a sate queation.
" Itrantioelly," replied DJ, Lemeroier,
"union, indeed, We Comrattniste oan egg
on the popilanoe, which, as the Mourne
inadereotion failed, is more than doubtful."
" Think how they will exult over us'the
monsters ! It is surely irapoireibe that
France can au bout to such terms While her A,nto O.
SODS °till live! We will corneal Vincy to
lead us forward onoe more! We will show
Treehu ;het his eignai
ture s of ne avail if
the children of France eld net approve !
Gaspard Pawed, MO of breath end
exhausted by his enoitement ; for despite
hi lofty projects of future resistanoe and
smother eortie, hie wound was by no means
"AIV. er.41111a.SrOier 8612TC1 the opportuaity for
lamenting his pet grievance.
"And you have imprisoned the only
man who has any spirit --any publio feel-
ing 1 If Fleurene were -Bien what would
yea,Antoinette ? "
e Do you not see how your are exciting
our convalescent? Go, then, and tied us
some fresh news, and wait another week
befere you try to make Monsieur Gaspard a
Conironnist. Now tranquilize yourself,
Monsieur, or your faoe will be permanently
eitatigured." e
Lemercier obdie,atly left the raceme
and Gaspard followed his nemesia directions,
though, perhaps, not for the all•sufficient
reason she had given. Esperanoe wondered
why he looked so utterly miserable; ehe
said nothing, however, until a trifling ins
trident solved the mystery. Some one
passed the window singing the e Mar-
seillaise ; the complete mockery of the
worde oould mittbut strike her; and, looking
up to tne theughtleee paeseneir,
es, sons-
Lejuur gloire est arrive," .
she saw that tears of grief and humiliation
had esoaped Gaspard. He hid his faoe
with a bitter groan, and Esperanoe realized
Inc the first time how great was his love for
France.
The siege was, virtually at enema, but it
was not till nearly the /caddie of February
that food became cheaper, and still .the
Prussians - were moan:Ted rounn Paris,
their presence galling the humiliated people.
d, Every one felt that the troablee of France
we're by no means at an end, and M.
Lemercier grew daily more hopeful for his
Commune. Esperanoe was sorely dia.
appointed; she, he& hoped for a speedy
,deliveranoe from all prieation ancl.distresin
bat, instead of this, the aspect of affairs
grew blabker 06.011 day; and Gaspard, who,
even in the worst days of the siege, had
been bright and hopeful, was now given up
either to indignant murmuring or to settled
melancholy.
Esperanoe tried obediently to grove
patriotic, and anoceeded in hating ehe
Prussians very cordially, taking great'
pleasure in hanging a blaok fleck from the
window 'to' 'greet them, when, on. -the let of
Marchr they entered to take posseesion of
Paris. Still she could not hut look forward
eto the time when they could leave France
and find a emirs, quiet refuge in England.
As the ;weary days passed on, mod. M.
Lemeroier talked' of the iCernmune, she
longed for it more.and more, and made up
her mind to ask Gaepard about it the very
,next opportunity. ' • '
Now that his wound was healed she saw
,verylittle of him; he as out all day, and
often far -into the night, and for the Jest
few days Esperanoe had fancied him
ohanged-grown more hopeful; yet at the
eame time reenters and sexeited. • ,
It was now ,the l7th, of March, seven
weeks from the actual capitulation. There
was no longer any diffioulty in leaving the
city, end as 'Espetance +eat inthe- lonely
salon Waiting foi Gaspard's ',return, she
'could no help thinking of her lather's last
charge, that they should leave Paris as
soon as possible. Had Gaspard forgotten,
she wondered. At any, rate she would
'remind him of it, and that very evening, too.
sta if to fa,vog her designhe came in alone,
and apparently in good spirits.
"So you are alone, oherie : it is evateol
returned. .Where is madame 2 •
" Gone to visit a friend., I am so glad
you are come beck, for I ataiaten to speak to
you, Gaspard., X never, seem to. see you
now."
"'Tis true, dear; but what can you
expect in suah days as these .2 The whole
city is in agitation, the mob is growing
furious; we may expeot a seoond Revols
ution any day, and this time I think we
Communists shall succeed. The country
must stand first, you know; it is not that I
love you less."
Esperanoe's heart sunk. So this was
Gaspard's view of the subject. Was it
possible that he had really become a Com-
munist ? that his patriotism had degener-
ated to this 2
For the first time she felt that it was
impossible to agree with him, and there
was a keenly pained tone in her voice as
she asked: •
"Then you have adopted Monsieur
Lemeroier planns ? What would my father
have thought of such a ohange ? "
Gaspard looked a little enrprised, then
doubtful, and finally angry.
" Do not attempt to talk politics, plectee
Esperance 'trust no sister of mine will
ever set up for a , femme savanten "
Her lips grew white with pain, not so
much from the actnal unkindness as from
grief at the change which must have passed
over Gaspare ; never in her whole life had
he spoken to her so bitterly.
She replied, not angrily, but unadvisely
"Aa you would; but have you forgotten
your promise to our father-?"
"What promise ? " °
"To leave France as soon ae possible, and
settle in England."
" England 2 " Gasperd's countenance
fell • he, had indeeed forgotten. •
His was so completely taken aback, the
idea was evidently so distasteful to him,
that Esperanoe forgot their quarrel in
trying to cotnfort him. Bat, alas I all she
could say only made matters worse. Gas-
pard received her caresses in gloomy
silence, and finally masa with an impatient
exolaination seized hs bat atrode out of the
room without a word of farewell ,or ex.
planation. '
It Would be hard to say which was the
most miserable ot the,two ; perhaps Eger-
anoe had less cause for self-reproach, but
certainly henreflections were sad enough,
as hour by hour she eat watching and hop.
ing for Gaspard's return.
She listened and waited in vain, however,
for he did not 001216 home at all that night.
Esperanoe's words were ringing in his ears,
tormenting him, haunting him, do what he
would. Must he indeed leave France jtiet
at this most exciting moment? Would his
father have exacted such a promise if he had
foreseen all that would happen? M.Lemer-
cier had indoctrinated him, to some extent,
in his communistic) prinoiplea, and he
could not fail to wish to be present during
the coming struggle.
And then to add to his diffioultien
poverty began to stare him in the face. He
had been too rnuch married of late to epee
many thoughts for money matters!, but he
was aware that their lucerne was of the
smallest. How could they manage the
removal into another country? How could
he support himself When onoe they were
there? Was not England already swarm.
ing with exiled Frenchmen?
'nate midet of his reverie he was accosted
by M. Lemeroier, who was walking excitedly
in 90 opposite direotion. •
"Do Mabillon 1 the very man I wanted.
Oar little affair is progreseing moat favoe-
ably ; to -morrow we may expect i fracas
that will make all Europe ring. Come,
thee, With me, you alien be initiated." And
linking his artn in Gaspited's he walked Off
In the direction of the Faubourg St.
But ia spite ot the all•exoitiug plotis and
wild fraternal wbioh were that night
reySeled to him, Gaspard wee persistently
haunted by Eeperauee's pale, reproaohf 01
facie ;
and, though he listened with exoited
pleiteere to M. leeMeroter's propoeals, he
felt an Unoomfortable twinge when he
remembered, hew he had pained his seater,
seemlier) slept little that night ; she
was sore at heart, and full of anxiety for
Gesperd. Neither he nor M. Lemercier
had returned next morning, and the day
wore on slowly and gloomily. Madame, by
way of 44 clifstrdotion," took Eaperanoe to
the cerneter v ; but the visit to her father's
grave only renewed her grief, and mede her
long more that ever for hie help and advioe.
She wept so peseionstely that M. Lerner-
°ler was quite dietressed, and began to
apologize profusely for her foolish idea, her
ilbooneeived plan
()IOUs way home they /mere ocrefueed
rePeris of a Communist insurrection, but
nothing definite. Mediu:12e was of mane,
much interested, knowing that her husband
would probably take a prominent pert in
any rising, and Esperanoe shivered as she
membered that very possibly Gaspard
might be involved ict it, too.
They walked home almost in enemas:.
Madame was eager for news, however, and
stayed below talking to the porter, while
Esperanoe, taking her'key, went up alone
to their own rhoms.
She had not waited long before footsteps
were heard without. The door opened
quickly and Gaspard entered looking very
pale and exhausted.
Esperanoe gave an astonished mole-
mittion at his appearance, had her heart
beat quickly as ehee wondered if- he had
indeed been assisting in the insurrection.
'But her doubts were soon disPolled
another moment ehe was in his arms, while
he poured out incoherent regrets and .
explenations of his last night's behavior.
She was wonderfully relieved. It was
not for some minutes that she returned to
the eubject that had all day filled her
thoughts, and asked what had been 'bap-
Cening,
Gaspard turned away with a groan.
" Do not ask tor details, it is too horrible.
Leneeroier told me yesterday that there
would probelely be a grand fracas. , He had
talked me into half believing in his ideal
Commune -it sounds well enough in theory,'
and somehow at night it was exciting, and
I, like a fool, really believed it was for the
best. But when it was broad daylight, and
one could see the mob looking more like
demons than men, then I began to doubt.
God be thanked, I had no hand in it, for it
was a butchery, Esperance, nothing lets -
General Lecomte• and Clement Thomas
both murdered! Figure to yourself an old
man, single-handed, against a multitude -
dragged down -slaughtered I Ab ! it was
frightfal-frightful 1"
He paused, shuddering with horror, as he
saw once more, in imagination, the terrible
scene. It was not that he had for the first
time gazed upon a horrible epeotacle. For
months he had been expOsed, to all the,
terrors of the siege, war and bloodshed
were perfectly funnier to him, but this day
every noble feeling within him had been
°ranged: His whole soul revolted from
the barbarity of the aesault, and the thought.
that only a few houre before he had well-
nigh sided with the murderers, added to
his horror.
Esperanoe asa not allow him to think
over it all mach longer. She knelt down
beside him, and strove, by every possible
endearment to divert his mind. He looked
upetrying to smile, bot something in her
face upset him crompletely. ' lik
away with e quick sob. '
" Faithless wretch that I have been 1
forgetting' my promise, forgetting you,
thinking only of that abominable Com
-
Mune. Esperance, we will leave Paris
now; I will not let you stay here a single
day longer. Yon are ill, I know, though
you have said nothing, and my hateful
negleot :has been making you suffer. Ask
Madame Lemeroier to help you in your
preparations, and X will go out now, at
once, and see what can be arranged. It
shall be to -morrow, at latest."
He harried away, leaving Esperanoe in a
flutter of exoitiment, thankful indeed at the
prospect of leaving Paris, and yet with a
little mixture of regret, and a vague, tin
defined fear, that, after all, England might
not prove all she expected.
Mme. Lemercier was rauoh distressed at
Gaspard's sudden plan; she had grown
very fond of Eapersnoe, and to lose her
now, at a time when she was likely to see
scarcely anything of her husband, was
doubly trying. She proved her love, how-
ever, by the greatest kindness, and epent
half the night in helping Esperanoe to pace
their wordly goods.
They were to start early the next morn-
ing. Gaspard had obtained passports, and
had done the beet he could to settle his
various accounts, but everything was in
such confusion, owing to the war and the
siege, that his arrangements were anything
but satisfactory, and he was obliged to leave
much to M. Lemeroier's care. He went
home with the unpleasant oonviotion that
everything was in a very bad way, and that
the war had put the finishing touch to the
fallen fortunes of the De Mabillons.
They were just about to start the next
morning, when M. Lemercier returned,
wearied with his labors, but f all of trium ph ;
he was astonithed to find a Aaere standing
at the door, and trunks being carried down.
stairs, but still more so, when, on reaching
the salon, he SSW that Esperance and Gas-
pard were in traveling attire.
"De hiabillon 1 I have been wondering
where on earth you could be I What means
this? Yon are not going away on thie
most peopitions of days ? "
Gaspard answered gravely:
"1 oan not agree with yea in thinking it
propitious; our country has disgraced her-
self by that foul murder yesterday. Never,
never, will your Commune prosper, which
began with such meanness, mob bar-
barity 1"
AL Lemercier looked pained and stir -
prised, but not ashamed.
"Mon Dieu ! 1 grant that we had a pain-
ful scene yesterday -but it was necessary
-I am convinced it was neeeSeary.
Struggle and bloodshed there must be, bat
at lett we shell establish true liberty-trao
equality -and Paris will be free."
Esperanoe was astonished to Mee how
thoroughly in earnest was the speaker. His
face lighted ma with an expectant hope,
there was something noble in hie aspect -
and yet surely he was greatly mistaken.
She wondered whether Gttspard's resolu-
tion would be shaken, and looked up
sendottely, but there was no eign of change
in his grave, determined face.
He dropped the subject of the Campeau°
without further remark aha began to thank
the Lemeroiers for all their kindness ; and
then, amid team, embraces, good wishes,
and regrets, the brother and dater took
leave of their home,
(To be Continued.)
'Doctor -Tell yoti the eruth,I'rn heartily
si'Dck of my peofeesion, It you only knew
how many Mole come to me for advice—
Prank1eigh-1 teener thettet of that before,
but it does seem tociliela, &tie a feet.
In the halcyon daps of yore the mac.
riage took place, now the latiptials Coeur.
-Nearly $12,500,000 will be requited to
THE LIQUOR PROBLEM.
the saleons wotsid get out of business Id
the end of the Howse year arid the whole
beverage trade would be seized with a.
decline.
(him Consideration of Proposed Methods for Another source of streogth Oie 1,1nUht
traffio is the revenue it returns to govern -
relent, People see the revenue it brings ;
Its Solution.
•••••••......• ono* they do not realize what ite tolerance costes
even when the figures are hurled at theme
ia bursts of fervid and dramatic oratory. .
Blood money ? Yes, you may call it that •
ALCOROL NOT AN EvIL.
but a good many whona I have known acr
e • • ,
'rho iseveeage Trarno—Sentitneut hooray- 4, temperance men, when conindenng
th
Ing -erne Treating Habit -High Lioense
in Prectioe-Prohibitiou-Government
control-Drnk and Poverty.
Timm sass%
Perhapa 11,0 question that has ever pre-
sented uself to the people of thin coantey
has been se earnestly debated as the liquor
traffic problem. Nor is this at till matter
f or wonder, when' we consider the vast in-
terests involved and the effects of prorais-
ouous indulgence in 'intoxicants upep the
people of the country. Great advances,
both in interest and legislation, have been
made within the life of the present genera-
tion, and now that as a rule the churches
are ranged with those who seek a remedy,
the need of oarefal study and careful
action is more urgent, as it is desirable in
legislation that we should not do one day
what we find necessary to the next;
nor in logielating to remove one evil com-
mit another -in short that vie may arrive
at a correct solution of the great problem
with which we have to deal. - have no
plan of action to outline here, but merely
wish to examine into tlae existing toots and
direct; sorne side -lights upon 'theories
already bAore the public.
In approttohing the subject it will be well
to disoover what it is we are desirous of
doing away with, how it 06016 into exist -
(shoe, and by what means it subsists,
Mach that has been spoken and written
in the temperance amuse has been stigma-
tized as genetical, and, making all due
slloveanoe for the cause and the occasion,
and with the experience of many years in
!native temperance work, I must confess
that meay extremely injudicious eiate-
manta have been put forward by too en-
thaeiestio or illonformed oharapions of
te'niperanoe. But better counsels prevail
now and the maturer thought, while it may
bring less of deolamatory denunciation,
brings to the platform and press proposahs
of reform studied out with greater or lees
aceneracy from sociological laws and that
broad, liberal morality that, looks to the
good of the ram, while conserving true
nedividtted liberty. .• '
liquors, We may ooneede at
one -are pf great use to mankind. As well
talk of prohibiting the produotion opium,
(a mot neefel drug) became° vicious
people 'obnteade the opium habit,
or the mening ,of lead, because belligerent
humanity .use It in bullete-to slay, eaoh
Other, as to prohibit the production of
alcohol; becense js misused and made a
'bleseang. But beoanee
opium, stryohina, belladonna, aconite and
sother druge in the pharmaoopeetae are
ealiable ,of being, • and are, abused. will
haedly be considered a valid reason f or re.
fusing . the benefits they bring ns, when
legitimately need.
What are the legitimate uses of alcoholic
produote ? To enter upon a discussion of
the &titian' of 'alcohol upon the healthy
humaia subject would unduly lengthen
.this paper, and the subject has been so
frequently and exhaustively treated that in
so far". as the oonedeaption of alcoholic pro -
duets by man is ,boncerned,' I may be
excused for briefly placing it in the category
of the drugs above , -mentioned. Where its
etiocasional, or even regular, use is indicated
in the treatment of a physical ailment it
may be as propetly employed as any other
product of nature or ohemrstry ; and it
should no more be recklessly prescribed
.than other powerful aids to medicine.
And would you relegate it to the
pharmacy ? Yee; if poesible. It is
essentially a product to be discerningly
need, and the necessary degree of disbre-
Con is not possessed by all, or even a
majority, of those who can sootimulate five
cents and walk up to a saloon bar. Perhaps
few will diaagree with this conclusion.
Where, then,. is the great obstaole to the
desired reform? Ah! the Silverstnithe
Yes, it is the aggregation of wealth
behind the men whose craft is the liquor
traffic that makes it difficult to battle with
successfully; it is the organizetion in ite
interest and the exercise of its daily and
nightly vigilance over a society strongly,
even now, under its influence that delays
the consummation whioh temperance
workers on whatever plan hope for. But
there ie no cause for discouragement. There
has been a great advance even within a
very few years. Fortunately we have had
legislators who have been prompt to make
legislation keep pace with improving
public sentiment as nearly as is
commensurate with the proper enforce-
ment of the law. Sometimes I am inclined
to think they have exceeded that wise
limit-partionlarly• when I reflect on
repealed prohibitory enactments which
were passed and ill-enforoed, and editors
professing ordinary moral attainments
supported in casting discredit on attempts
to enforce the laws and chuckling at
occasional failures. I am comparatively
young, but even within my recollection
there has been a revolution wrought by
improving sentiment backed by legislative
fittts. Twenty-five .years ago' in. 802336
distriols not to drink, and that to excess,
was to be considered peculiar. whiskey
wee' cheap, " good," and a common leaver -
age. For years my father was looked upon
as a fanatic" because his " raisings" and
"bees" were not supplied with the usual
kegs of liquor, and because the bringing of
bottles of liquor to his mills ensured the
discharge of the workmen who persisted in
doing so after warning. A country dance,
a hog -killing party, a Marriage, a
christening or a funeral alike furnished
en excuse for unlimited drinking. It was
the usual estification of a bargain in busi-
ness, and I well remember how, when quite
a boy, a good Old minister who tried to
steer me through Harknese, late at night
at the close of a tiresome lesson,, has urged
upon me a steaming hot whiskey puttch as
a night cap." Placer! for the sale of
liquor were plentiful, and the man wild
made it a rule to, pass many of them in
travelling was a marked man in the oom-
tenuity. There has been a great improve-
ment teethe and habits, and oleo in
ideas of what is good. fellowship, and in
our laws.
Apart from the retere aggregation of
money and the employment of men in its
conduct, the liquor treffic °wee much of its
!strength to false idias of honor and
socriability. These false ideas render easier
the progress of those who have already
formed the appetite for liquor, while. they
are responsible for Misleading thousands!
of youthe who otherwise would probably
have escaped the toile. I refer to the
treating oustom - a custom as silly,
absurd and demeaning to real manliness as
it is obvionaly itt the interests of thoee
engaged in the traffio to foster and stimu-
late, " dome and have something" has
been the pasewoedte vice to many a youth.
X have no hesitation in Saying that were it
possible to abolish this treating custom
and rester° th0 pDb1110 mind to a healthy
run the city Of Chicago for the (next year, oondaton on that question the majority Of
O pros and cone of the ques-
tion, hesitated about aoknowledg.
ing the correctness of My Min
that no money prioe oan justify
entering'nYilt9:"e13eBhPit!awroPg'D°tliesilYPb4l78shrQ
the bueineeiuprofibl,int, as th
high tariff, some people see 9 large stun'
collected as revenue and, although they
marvel that they remain poor, do not sea
olearly how they are daily bled te produce
it, so on the temperance question a good
many do consider the money as an offset, '
and tailing to see that it far frona balanciee
the actual financial, socrount, taking no
1105105 of the moral phase of the question,
hesitate about pursuing an Otherwise plain
course. This is equally true as regards
Dominion and natutioipal revenue, and se- •
long tis we are Went partnere in the traffic
it illbecomes us to denounce those who do
the drudgery part. The man who grows
eloquent in prayer for the MOMS of pro-'
hibition while he pockets his share of tha
revenue from the traffic -or what fi the
same, sanctions its use by the public-ia.
not over -consistent.
The efforts of temperance workers are,. z
generally speaking, devoted to gradually
lessening the number of plans where ,
liquor.is eold, and at the same time in-
creasing the cost of entering the ranks of
the bar -keepers by higher lioense. Let us
glance at this method and its results in
,praotioe. • • ,
Premising that that large and growing
class of citizens who labor for the extina-
tion of the liquor traffio in intoxicants do
not as a rule 'support Batumi as a revenue. '
producing scheme, but as merely an inci-
dental check and means of facilitating •
inepeotion and control, I may dismiss the
money argument forthwith. The traffic:11a
either right or wrong in itself -either good
or -evil to society. If good why eheald w,e
create a monopoly in it? Why forbid any
who wieh to engage in it? We know
that the cry is raised that in numbers of
licenses tbe limit is usually reaohed. Why
make a hill? Why is Jones' money ,not
as good as Brown's yet Brown is autho-
rized to sell and Jones te refused authoriza-
tion. Simply because we aim by the
double checks of limitation as to number
and high license fees to 'men the number
of pieties in which saloons can be legally
established., Now, experience has proven
that while this redaction in numbers haa
operated with greater or less success in
concentrating the traffio in the hands of es
powerful few and killed out many drinking
places it has,' as per contra, made the
traffic more and more respectable, led to
the establishment of inviting,resorts and
made, in many ways, the introduction to the
down grade more attractive and the deeoent
easier to the better class of young men who
would not easily be induced to patronize
low rescirts before they had acquired' the
appetite. Aid, further, the would -he
liquor seller whole unable, either by reason
of price or limitation of numbers, to obtain
a license has a grievance over that which
he would be able to plead under g,enerat
prohibition, in that others are given privi-
leges denial to him. Whatever the increaser
in cost of licenses and limitation of nnm-
bers granted may have done, it must
always be kept in view that the refusal to
grant more thap a certain number,is
' violation of the rights,of all citizens who
are by the raw precluded from obtaining
anoh (if the authority to °eery on the traffics
is a right), and that it has given a degree
of strength and respeotability to it that
it could never otherwise have gathered.
The weakness of the high license system
may be briefly stated: It creates a mon-
opoly; it makes, liquor places attractive;
it gives the traffio an air of respectability;
it consolidatee all the liquor interests in
degree in keeping with the money invested
and to be earned in it; it is false in_ prin-
ciple, and while it places those refused
licenses in as bad a position as they would
be under prohibition, it does not in praotioe
materially affect the consumption of spirit -
o05 liquors.
Have we the right to prohibit -I mean
right, not power? Undoubtedly. Could
it be shown that without a beverage traffio
sufficient for such purpcses as I have
referred to as within its proper sphere of
utility could not be obtained, the negative
might be forcefully urged. Could it even
be maintained that the coneequenoes of the
beverage sale affected only consenting
parties -that the drinker took all the con-
sequenoee of his indulgences -I fear the
argument for prohibition would be seri-
ously impaired. Bat that, I fanoy, cannot.
be done. The consequences affect families,
society, the State,and will affect posterity;
and in Such oases society has a right to
protect ita members and itself.
Shall we have prohibition, then? Pause
and count the oost-not the money coat,
but the work of enforcement. I have had
some experience in the work; I know how
lukewarm SOM0 people become when it ,
comes to be a ape of personal action to aid.
in compelling respect for the law. Ie is
astonishing what a deep sympathy
a captured Lew violater gets when
that law violation coneists in
selling liquor illegally. The few
get the work to do -not pleasant work -
and even moral support is Sparingly given.
The law is all right; prohibition is de- ,
fensible, bat yon recjnire a higher state of
culture, a more thoroughly impressed
people than we now have to enforce it ; and
poorly enforced it is a eorry failure. Space
will not permit enlargement upon the plea
against prohibition on the grounds of
throwing men out of eMployment ; bat
surely if the beverage traffic is evasteftd
their labor could and would be applied to
something of real good to mankind.
The question of the Government taking
control of the traffio either as they have
done in regard to methylated spirits, or on
the Swiss or Bientarokian plan, may be '
worthy of oonsidisration ; but whatever is
done it should square 'accurately With
natural rights and aim at the general well-
being of the race without regard to the
facilities offered for the accumulation of
wealth by private individuals or revenue by
the State.
It must not be supposed, however, as
by some advanced, that drink is the sole, or
even the prinoipal,cause of poverty and suf.
feting. But of this farther in my next.
MASQUETM
" Gyn is the pont de plume under Whieh
the COuntees de Martel, the niece of Millie
beau,. Writes her. spitited and dabbing ,
noVele. She is very smell, a charming
figure, a rosy fade, oleo, frank, intarking
eyes, and ti foreet ef fair golden hair stir -
rounding her Open forehead; her hands and
feet are about the size of a large doll's.
Althongh aadatilottli and reekided both in
epee& and print, (Me always rettaine
Ottlicle &one to the tips Of her fitigent.
tetatiairee'hee Made,