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PAGE 16. THE CITIZEN, THURSDAY, APRIL 20, 2006.
ON THE ROAII.!
Hot weather the culprit behind battery woes
Summer is the season for major
car-battery problems. Heat, not cold,
shortens battery life, says Car Care
Canada.
Excessive heat and overcharging
are the two main reasons for
shortened battery life. Heat causes
battery fluid to evaporate, damaging
the internal structure of the battery.
A malfunctioning component in
the charging system. usually the
voltage regulator, allows too high a
charging rate. That's slow death for
a battery.
True, there are more road service
calls in cold weather for dead
batteries that cause starting failure,.
That's when a battery's output is
diminished because of sluggish
electro-chemicat action that gives
the battery its power.
Also, colder temperatures increase
thickness of the engine oil; making
the engine harder to turn over. These
factors lead to harder starting.
"An average of one out of four
vehicles gets a new battery every
year," says Marc Brazeau of Car
Care Canada. "Sooner or later all
batteries have to be replaced, but
having to so prematurely can
involve more than the cost of a road
service call and a new battery, it can
he inconvenient as well."
To get the most life out of a
battery, Brazeau suggests the
following:
• Be sure the electrical system is
charging at the correct rate;
overcharging can damage a battery
as quickly as undercharging.
'• If your battery is the type that
needs to be topped off, check it
regularly, especially in hot
weather. Add distilled water when
necessary.
• Always replace a battery with one
that's rated at least as high as the
one originally specified.
• Keep the top of the battery clean.
Dirt becomes a conductor, which
drains battery power. Further, as
corrosion accumulates on batteky
terminals it becomes an insulator,
inhibiting current flow.
Take the drivetrain quiz
Your car's drivetrain is a vital
power-transmitting component and
key to dependability.
It's responsible for transmitting
the flow of power from the engine to
the wheels.
The components include the
clutch, torque converter,
transmission, driveshafts (or axle
shafts in front wheel drive), Ujoints,
CV joints, differential and axles.
Most motorists take these
components for granted until
something goes wrong. That
"something" can range from leaks or
strange noises to shifting problems
to total failure. If you do a lot of
stop-and-go-driving, tow a trailer or
otherwise subject your vehicle to
unusual service, check your owner's
manual for recommendations.
With regular checks and
maintenance you can expect two
bonuses: a more dependable car, as
v, ell as fewer and smaller repair
Although you may want to get rid
of your present vehicle in favour of
a new car, taking better care of your
current set of wheels may make
much more sense in the long run —
helping you- achieve a goal of
financial freedom.
"We advise our clients that if they
want a 10 per cent increase on their
investments every year, they need to
cut down on their expenses,"
said Terry Mulcahy, vice presi-
dent of investments for R.W.
Baird.
"A new automobile is, for most
people, their second biggest
investment next to a home, so a great
way to save money and increase
financial assets is to hang onto their
currem. vehicle rather than buy a
new one every tew years.
Budgeting for and doing
pi eventauve maintenance on your
„ar is one of the hest ways to cut
your costs and Keep your car."
Car Care Canada estimates that
more than $2 billion in vehicle
maintenance and repair is not
performed every year. evidence that
there is considerably more that
consumers should he doing to
protect their automotive
investments.
"!Wnether its an oil change,
replacing brakes or new belts and
hoses, that periodic repair bill is a
drop in the bucket compared to
monthly payments on • a new car,"
says Car Care Canada's Marc
Brazeau.
"The bottom line is that a properly
maintained vehicle is sale. more
dependable, more iuel efficient. less
polluting and more valuable. The
smartest way to get a solid return on
im estment, is to keep your car
bills.
See how much you kno,w about
your vehicle's drive train.
I. If you hear a loud clucking
sound as you shift your rear wheel
drive car from-drive to reverse, you
probably need:
a) new universal joints.
b) universal joints tightened.
c) transmission mounts tightened.
- 2. The most common cause of
damage to an automatic
transmission is
a) driving too fast in second gear.
b) failure to have bands adjusted.
c) overheating due to improper use.
3. The drive train most commonly
used in new cars is
a) front engine, front drive.
b) front engine, rear drive.
c) rear engine, rear drive.
4. Most automatic transmissions
are cooled by
a) the vehicle's air conditioning
system. -
through what we call the 'Cinderella
Era.'
It's that. period of time after the
payoff when your car is still in great
shape and needs only modest
repairs."
Figures from Runzheimer
International, a management
consulting firni that measures travel
and living costs, confirms Car Care.
Canada's claims.
Recent figures Iron) a Runiheimer
study show that trading a vehicle
b) a fan driven air cooler.
c) the engine cooling system.
5. A lock-up torque converter is a
a) theft-proof device built onto an
automatic transmission.
b) torque converter that serves as a
parking brake.
c) torque converter in which the
fluid coupling is mechanically
locked out, providing a solid, non-
slipping connection for better
efficiency.
ANSWERS:
1. a) By the time the noise has
become noticeably loud universal
joint failure may be imminent. You
could be stuck on the side of the
road.
2. c) Improper use can range from
heavy duty- trailer towing without
adequate cooling to excessive
"rocking" out of a snow drift.
3) a)
4) e)
5) c)
sense
every eight years instead of every
four can save more than $3,000 a
year after the payoff.
That includes repairs and
maintenance, licence, registration.
axes and insurance.
BUY? SELL?
TRY CLASSIFIED
J.L. McCUTCHEON
GM
MOTORS
CHEVROLET
Canada. Downtown BRUSSELS
887-6856 or 1-888-351-9193
LUBE, OIL & 412708
FILTER and IIPA
& 10 POINT CHECK
10 Point Check
Includes...
* Test Antifreeze PH
* Check Cooling System Leaks
* Check Wiper Blades
* Top Up Washer Fluid
Check Air Conditioning Performance
* Check Air Filter
* Check Fan Belts
* Check Rad Hoses
* Cneck Tires
Check all Lights
Remember... Every Wednesday is Senior's Day
Receive 10% off parts & labour
Free pick up and deliver within 5 miles of Brussels
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Maintaining present
AUBURN AUTO TRIM
New & Used
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• Trim & Striping • Detailing
131 York St., P.O. Box 134
Auburn, ON
NOM 1E0
Phone: (519) 526-1078
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