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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Advocate, 1888-6-28, Page 2IAft3r1, fIi'a38 ON llr :1EIGueoa'3Ia4.:gD. • If my neighbor's tree, planted near my tae, and hanging ever on to my land, even f their root's draw eubsteuanee and spread over the border and go %raging anouo sty own,, he la entitled to all the fruit, not me,, -But, if the fruit falls and lays on ray land„ a question may arise as to me neighbor's right to go on my land to recover the frau, This point ia supposed not to be clearly settled, though an implied right to eater and recover hie fruit would neem tea fallow. In *New York ease the law books report a care of a lady (whose father owned. soave fruit trees) stood upon the division fence, and undertook to pick Cherries from a limb of a tree that overhung a neighbos'a land. The neighter forbade her, and en her persisting, attemped to prevent her by have, and did her personal injury, for which be waa obliged to pay, through the courts, one thousand dollars. The rights are not ail one way, however. I may lop off branehea or reots of trees just even to shy line of land to say neighbor's trees, hitt if I use them after lopping, 1 an liable -to pay the owner for their vele, or if I exceed stay enact line. If a tree stands co a boundary line, part an may, and part int any neighbor's land, then we *wait, et its fruit, In common. Neither I nor my neigbbcr eau, cut down this tree without obtaining the consent of the other, Nor can I cut eff'that to ttending�over my domain, if by ea aseg injure the ccannon property. I am net reaponstblo to iffy neighbor for fe thick plantation of txeee I may have, that makes my neighbor boas dui p send unhealthy, .:at is called in law d aroma &ease cesarean a loss without .injury.) But I ani, reepon- Bible for any damage caused by poison°us :rete overhanging rev neighbor's propetty— if his cattle "did eat" rnd suffer. 11, however, they broke through my fence aaaar4 coveted my tree to their injury, I am. not liable, hia cattle then being treSpaasers, nu 1, iii cnbitauce the law a.s hied down in Auatin'aa Aznerican Faruk Law. Or.i:cia To DEllol stat. D. 31. Langley, Bourbon, Ind., in a recent bane of the Chicago Tribune, says of dehon e log: Why in humanity's name is tide erica - Wel cruelty; Mewed to be practiced by the motley -making chances who prey en the ig. Cerauce and credulity of the publioy Soule Bergh should rise up nail bring these alma - era to orange puniaizu eat tor, prectieleg each cruel end unneeearary berrore on the dumb anneal, when a far heater and easier raetbed of dehorning cattle eau he made by anyone without cost, pain or denser. 1f the calf is taken when but a few weeks old and the little horu9 joist be ria to bud and show themselves, and a white•hot icon held over the little born^serna for an irritant, no torn will over appear, and there will he no poealblo danger of dnjary to the little dumb animal. No doubt the debar:dug Tuan will attempt to laugh the idea to acorn, as it will abolish his profitable vocation, butnone the leas is it a fact worth remembering in the practice of dehorniug cattle. A L.1rest TratNeattiov. Tice Ifaessaehueetto Society for tho Pro- motion of Agriculture offered in lS7t a prize of one thousand dollars for tho best tve•aore plantation of the European Lamb, 2,700 trees to bo planted to the aore. The "Forest and Garden"Alyea the report of the committee awarding the preminm to J. D. W. French of North Andover. The trees were eat when a foot high, on poor worn out land, unfit for agricultural pur. poste, producing nothing but a scant growth of grace, sedge and stunted pitch pines -15,- 000 on the five acres, four feet apart each way. The trees and setting cost V.A. They grow slowly at first, but bettor after- wards. At the end of the prescribed ten years the largeat tree was 25 feet high and inches in diameter, several others about as large, and moat of them are 12 feet or more. trhe experiment appears to have proved hat very poor and unproductive Boil may be cheaply covered with trees. The award• ing committee think that white pine would be quite as successful and much more vain. able. NOTES, Increase the ventilation of your stables as the weather grows milder. Straw alone is a poor food, but mixed with cotton or linseed cake, wheat bran and oats and clover hay it makes'excellent food. Buttermilk may be safely fed to sows with pigs, but itis beat to begin feeding a small quantity and gradually increase the amount. Weeds will spring up as early as vegeta- bles, and a watch must be kept for them. The best time to destroy them is when theyl first appear. An experienced breeder of swine says that oftenwhen hogs are sluggish and indifferent about eating, nothing in the world ails them but toothache. Soot water is a good and easily made fer- tilizer for hot plants. It benefits all kinds of plants and clears the soil of worms. Be- gin using it moderately. In laying out your work for the season give the garden a liberal share of attention. It may not be labor which will bring great returns in money, but it is certain to do so ln,family health and comfort. Professor Whiteher says that a ton of or- dinary manure contains only about twenty per cent. of fertilizing material, the remain- ing eighty per cent. being water. If that is correct, dry manure would be all fertilizing material, which would place it ahead of su- perphosphate. Two dollars a ton is about the price paid by the sugar mills in Kansas for sorghum cane delivered. The price seems to us very low. The farmer saves the seed, however, which adds to the profits. Sorghum seed is a very rich stock food, but ought to be ground before being fed. The bright spring days will cause the young pigs to grow rapidly. Turn them on grass as soon as they are ten weeks old, but gradually at first, or they may have the scours. It will cost but very little to raise a few pigs if they be given the privileges of a email grass plot and fedtwice a day. We import some 16,000,000 dozen eggs a year, for which we pay $2,500,000, and Mr. A. F. Hunter wants to know v,y we do not produce these eggs ourselves. He answers his own question in the New Engl no mer, by saying that we have hens enough, but they do not lay as they ought to. 1'ct tela 41.041114 Qtxo-yb Ur, it44V...ad IN lin something within which tc aerateh. Any thing will answer, such as cut -straw, chaff; sawdust, earth, wood ashes, or even sweep- ings from buildings. Above all things, keep the hens at work during confinement, as they will remain in better heetth, and prove themselves more productive. A farmer in the neighborhood of Corinth, 1fe,, having been annoyed by 4 number of hawass and crows which made their heed. quarter in ore of his trees, set a trap on the mail of a song pole, which he fastened to the tree in such a manner that the trap was a little higher than the topmost branch. The result, at last report, was the capture of nine hawks„ three ovule and one crow, Death pi' AetorsOn the Stale in Hying Scene: The death of the actor Frederick Baker on the stageat Melbourne has made a great sensation in that city. The fact that he was playieg the part of Mephistopheles in "Faust" no doubt heightened the melo- dramatic effect of it on the b€holders, and it was also probably the first time a 'siniiler catastrophe has taken place in Australia. Death on the stage, however, is not a very uncommon occurrence and when we consider the higbly.wrought condition of nit aeter°a nerves, and the exciting nature of hie eceepatioe, it seems strange that: it should not be nitore frequent. How teeny of ne, who pursue other eallinnge, are told by the doctors that all vtoleiat emotion teed exercise ahotild be .avoided:' and `sleet getting lute s passive. - or tunn.iog to catch a train,"are Nuttily deleterious I feed what aro these exeiteiraente compared with the, feelings of An actor who identidce himself with hie part I' The curious Cain, cidencee, as they are called, its the fitness of the words of the drama spoken by the dying Mara, are merelyinstaaeee of CAWS and ail'eet--their peculiar ?pproprieteneas to hie situation rte doubt braeggs to a bead, as it were, the, eatastro he that wags int. pending, and which wouldhave happened in any eaaae.- Otherwise it is difficullt to explain why, in s4 many xnataueet, the fatal seizureehonifd take place etao apptamoment. The best known cave le that of John Palmer, who died in 17.98 at Liverpool while per. forming an "The, Stranger," ted its the very act of u,eyiag. " There is another and a better world.." lir thin inetaueu there were predisposing nausea, for On that day the eater bad received the news of the death of hia favourite sou, Mr.Bond, anatneteur,met the asauieafraid u fasters Lnsigtwi in. Voltaire's "Zara. His emotion at the dis,;cvery et hie daughter isdescribed as exceelve" end prodigious, and the house " wog with applause." Weare told, at the f"aiuting fit from which he never reecorered. Mr i'ater.aan, at Norwich, as the Duke in " Measure ter: teesura,'rj.ir- ed in the act of saving— St t:eaa9en tbt;s cab late= • � . n 1 de Pere flue, ] do km .a thlo That vane bat tcets srcull &cal. And at Leedsin151; air Cummiug, in "Jane Shore." fell dead upon the stage just after he bad pronounced the keuediction-- ;titeces for me, ye el.lcutial hests, hitch merry and each ;el.& r. ax icy said Aec cute to thee, and ha. s et heaven to tbuv freee, May wadi htfatl ire ahoy latest hour. What seems cuneus in this last case, and aheaa some light upon a recent controvurey, the actor had played Dumont for 'half e century, and, yet, as it would appear., still experienced the emotions proper to the part in only too greatintensity. The FastestiTrain :in the World. Most persona who travel on the Continent of Europe are well aware that the speed of express trains there is considerably slower than that of English express trains. Two or three trains on the Lyons and Marseilles Beltway come perhaps nearest to the Isu - liab standard of performance. On the Ital. Ian linesitis customary to resort to tike refine. mart of having three classes of trains, " or- dinario," " diretto" and " espresso," but there does notseem ranch to clmoso between them. The Raileray Press carrots our vague impreasiona by the test of figures, and gives us the exact ratio of our expresses to time of foreign countries, Our English expresses all run at a high rate, but since the accele- ration of the Manchester and London ex• presses, ono or two of the Great Northern trains carry off the palm. They run at an average of 48 miles an hour for, the whole journey, including stoppages and the exceed- ingly heavy bank at Penistone. The bit be- tween Grantham and London is done at the rate of about 54 .miles an hour. These achievements, however,, are very closely ap- proached by the other great lines. France and Germany follow with an average of about 36 miles an hour. Holland, Belgium andAustria-Hungary follow with33miles an hour, Italy with 201 miles an hour, Spain and Switzerland with 22 miles, and Port- ugal with 1S1 miles. America runs us more closely, with an average speed of 35 to 40 miles an hour.—London Daily News. Mobbing an Executioner. The office of public executioner at Vienna is not a very desirable position. A few days since this official, accompanied by two anis tants, went to Trieste to polish off some poor wretch who was under sentence of death. While sipping beer in a brasrerie they were recognized, and the place was immediately turned into a battlefield. They were mobbed and narrowly escaped with their lives to the nearest police station. The proprietor of the brasserie then broke the glasses out of which they hadbeendrinking, and after chopping up the chairs upon which they had been sitting he made a bonfire of them in the street. The principal barber in Trieste was obliged to publish a card in all the local newspapers denying a rumor that the executioner had been shaved in his shop, as in consequence of the story getting abroad every one of his customers refused to continue their patron- age. Bright little girl : "They say that Noah built his ark in Asia Minor, and teacher, you said Asia Minor was 'a hot country. Then where did Noah get the two polar bearslfrom 2" Teacher:" why, President Warren has proved that Eden was near the North Pole." • Mistress (to new girl) : " I had to dis- charge the last girl on account of her music- al inclination ; she wouldinsist upon using the piano here and—" Katie Clancy ( with- out turning round) : "01 do not approve av sich conduct in the lady, muni. 0i would not intrude an th' parlor,; nor yerself, mum; so fer me, yez kin hey th' peanny put in the kitchen, Oi must continue me music. rob'[' orvie.[ Tlta DVLA 1`tONS Important changes to he 'aleade to the Werkang, 011! Depsrinneut.. OITA va, dune 12,—ln connection wfth the schenme of I'ostotiiee Department reor- gen.zetiott, recently consummated, a nutu- ber of changes effecting the outside postal service will take effect on tat July. After that date postofiices in Cauaa"la will be di- vided into two classes 1, Money order ot- fieea, which will eontinue to render accounts to the department; '2, Non -accounting offi- eec, which will not render accounts to the department. Postmasters of the latter claw of c.lfi„es .will be absolved freni furnish- ing a quarterly account after the termite - Aloe of the present quarter. A new method of supplying postmasters with postage stamps ret 4e adopted. A supply of pet- er stamps, estimated to be the postmaster s probable requirements f r three months, will be seat to hire from the department so as to reaeh him about the 1st July next. This will be the last supply` of postage et eettobegent to • toe posrsnaastei• freer p- tmeat. The postmaster will not be reclnired to furnish any account of the sale or these atereps, nor will he have to pay for them so long as he reseals in craiee as poetnaaster. It will he hie +duty to nee the rnueey he receives as be sells there etarops for the ,purpese of renewing ktia sstc. A, which mast at all time be maintained et a point equal to the ptzblfat requiruinent'. When farther supplies of atom are reeiuired, which will preferably not before the wrath of September,. the poattnaster timet procure them from the po>ttinaater et the meet ma- vers£ent of the foilewiutt chiefs ; Toronto, .. Hamilton, Louden, .h iugeten, Ottewa, W iuuipeg, Yicterie, Montreal, Quebec, Halifex, Cnerluttetown and St, John.. While the peetmc.ater After the 11444July meet obirairi hit regalar swishes of peerage stempe at one of the city chides harmer], it will 'nererthelees be his duty In a saga of urgency to purchase them from the post- master of the nearest xuoney.ord -r eflice if time would to saved by hie doing Re. no pude-eater .tshe neglects to keep hie °faze supplied with a proper equiptuenc e.f postage statnlaa will Neer mama reeponeibilfty. A new method of paying peatramtere is alae to be introduced, After the let of July the postsnatsterwill no iongerretainhiacsalary out et the xeceiipta from the sale of peerage *tamps; hie celery, eta„ will be paid to hint direct from the depart:neut. This will be dorur by a "" warrants" hatted. quarterly its the peetmaster'a fay, or and payable at any tawny order aim lei ('.suede. • The warrant, after beteg re« ipteri and stamped, clay also be used instead of calls its a remittance to the =meet city ofttee in purahsae i f postage ramp. 1'eatmeeters, however, Eow ren. tiering ruontialy,accounts will be paid veveth. ly atter July I. It is expected that these deluges will faeil. !tate the work ollthe department. The Democratic Nominees. Grover Cleveland, who is to bathe cigltth Anterientt re chosen by his fellow-citizoiae to the chief' honor in their gift, began life um der fairly geed condition',, but without nal. ventitions help to advancement. Ilia mother weno the daughter of an Irish bootssscller, 111 father wins a Presbyterian iuinlster. Of this parentage ho was born in Cardwell, N. J., March let. 14 7. Se received only a eauutry school education, and at 14 years old it was neces:tary that leo should add his mite to the fancily income. He was a clerk in a country store for ;50 a year, but hie father's death, leaving a widow and tune children, broke up the family and Eat the lr year•elal l:oy Alma in the world. In l ,13 he assisted his brother to teach the blind at the institution on Thirty-third street in this city. A frieud then offered to send him to college, lout he prtfcrred 'be- gin the study of law directly. Iiia uncle, 1., F. Mien, of Buffalo, helped him to enter the office of Rogers R Bowen, of Buffalo, where he remained until 1863. That hie prosperity bad already begun, and that, without wealth, he lacked for nothing, suit. tawny appears from thereat that he always had something to spare tor his mother and slaters and steadily contributed to their sup port. Grover Cleveland's first office was that of Assistant District Attorney for Erie County for three years from 1853. He was nominat. ed for DistrictAttorney, but was defeated by Lyman K. Baas. He declined the offer of an Assistant United States District Attorney /ship, and in 1870 was elected sheriff; He wanted the income of an office to increase his means, and its leisure for study. He realized his expectations in these respects, and, instead of: becoming a commonplace sheriff, be developed into a thriving coun- sellor at -law. Thus in 18S1 he was equal to accepting his party's nomination for mayor, and he was elected by the largest majority ever known in the history of Buffalo. Be at once put inpractiee aprinciple phrased at a later period, viz. ;—" That public office is a trust," and that public affairs should be administered on the principle of private business. His mayoralty attracted attention and approval beyond the bounds of Buffalo, and thus he ran for Governor in 1852, and was elected by a plurality of 102,554. In this conspicuous office he maintained his repute for modest efficiency, honesty and independence, conducting himself with a sole regard for the public good, careless of the effect upon his personal fortunes. Hie phenomenal majority and his evident capa- city for high office commanded for him the nomination for President in 1884. Since then his life has been before the eye of the nation, and needs no rehearsal, now that his norainination repeats the verdict of approval which has followed him in every relation of life.—[N. Y. Times. A very noticeable feature of the industrial situation is that not only Canada, but all America, is almost free from strikes ; cer- tainly there are none of any magnitude. It is several years since things have been so perfectly quiet in this respect, and one is puzzled to know whether the situation is really Normal, or whether it is only the lull that precedes another storm. We are inclined to believe that the present genera- tion of mechanics and workingmen have learned that in the end more money is lost by strikes than is ever gained, and that the situation is the result of a revival .of com- mon sense. A little girl seeing her mother petting and caressing another child began to :show unmistakable signs of jealousy. Her mother remarked; " Why Sadie, I believe you are jealous." "No mamma," she replied, 'in- dignrnt1y, "Pm not jealous, but I don't feel romf'able." I.51 gl,S OF''.R%Uret. Good wetobing drives away ill -luck. Every good deed will have its blessing; In prosperity, prepare for a change ; in ad. Qeraity, hope for one, One of the greatest of faults is tobelieve one's self wit -test faults. No gifts, however divine, profit, those who neglect to cultivate them. Thoughts shut up want air, and spoil, like bales neepened to the ann. He that buys what be does not want will soon want what he .cannon buy. There nano ane Vise who itaa the pewee to be se much your friend or so much your enemy as yourself l ioatentment is a pearl of greatprice, and whoever procures it at the expense of ten thousand desires makes a wise and happy purchase. It is a good rule to sojourn in every plaate AS of yon Meant to spend your life there never omitting an opportity of doing there, kindness or making a friend. There is no real success in, any permit in life without hard work, It is not leek, brit toil, not chance, bat well -directed labor, that nal ea life a seemes. Never be di€couraged by trifles. If a spider breaks bee thread twenty demes lie nett mend it as many. Perseverance eitd patience will acoampiiele wonders. Courtesy' does for belneni iritercouree what gait deer for Weems!. Little civilities give a;etiatt to anodal aasociatious, awl when: preethred they beget that inlet of Ceurtesy which le as second nature. When you go he debt you give to another power over your liberty. 11 you, esuuotpey at the time yet; will he a hamod to see your creditor ; you willbe in fear whenori apeak to itis, you will Make pear, pil,liul,, anesk- ing exouwes, and by degreee Cease to lots your veracity, Every haman soul has a gerut of some dowers within, and tbey,would open if they meld only dad auuihineani free air to ex - pant), in. x-pand.in. Not having meanie of au.u.ehiue its what ails the world. Make people happy and there will not be half the quarrelling or a teeth part of the wickednezaa there be lleveage to a inotueutaxy triumph of which the aaattieteetion dies et oncee and is succeeded I•y remorse; witereeeforgiverem,which ie the nobheetof alt revenge+, Weds' a perp►stuati pleeture. It was well said by *RAM= ern• pperer that he wished to put aacud to all his enemies by eeuvertieg them iutofriends. Every cele albey knows #batt a kite would not dly Wax it band itastrirg tyiog it awe. It h just sa in line. The ntto who is tied down lay half d°xen hloonduatrengaouaibiiitieaa and their mother will make a higher and at:ranger fight thou thebtehclur, who having nothing to keep Mian steady, iaalways Hound ening In the mind. If you. went to ascend is the world, tie yourself to asonselmely. FOR scums CONTEMPLATION Ambition break tee the of blood and for- gets the obligation of gratitude. --•Sir Walter Scott. "A am happy, because I have the entire posseeeion of my faculties, a pereiatent lovo of labor, the control of my will and con• science, admiratiou forwliatinUue, iudulgeneo [i) for uneanawhea.t as silly, and sovtrity tor myself. To he cancel is to be favoured with apiritunl helps and privileges, and invited to enter in- to the full bleeaing of which they offer the means. 2'o he chosen is to be found faithful in naing opportunities wben thus presented. —IN. Frothingham. Culture is the acquainting ourselvea with the beat that has been known and said in ;he world.—[Matthow Arnold. When death, the greater recogneller, has come, it is never our tenderness that wo :re• pent of, but our severity.—George Eliot, There Is no darkness but ignorance. [Shakespeare Prefer truth before the maintaining of an opinion,—[Sir Philip Sydney. So great is my veneration for the Bible, that the earlier my children begin to read it the more confident will be my hopes that they will prove useful citizens to their coun- try and respectable members of society. -- [John Quincy Adams. Man is unjust, but God is just; but just tice finally triumphs.—[Longtellow. To be a great man is necessary to turn to account all opportunities.—[Roehefoucauld. A picture is an intermediate something between a thought and a thing.—[Cole- ridge. isi- Who partakes in another's joys is a more humane character than he who partakes in his griefs.—(Lavater. He who has no opinion of hie own, but depends upon the opinion and tastes of others, is a slave.— [Klopstock. Fling away ambition ; by that sin fell the angels; how can man then, the image of his Maker, hope to win by it? —(Shakes- peare. The modesty of certain aingitious persons consists in becoming great without malting too much noise, it may be said that they advance in the world on tiptoe,— [Voltaire. I am sure that any man of common under- standing may, by oulture, care, attention andlabor, make himself whatever he pleases except a great poet.—[Chesterfield. Unjustifiable Extravagance. About the middle of George II.'s reign an Act was passed fixing a scale of fines for swearing regulated by the station of the of- fender. aChus a gentleman was charged five shillings; folks of respectability, but net reckoned 'gentry, two shillings; while sol- diers, sailors and day labourers were let off with a shilling an oath. A second convic- tion entailed a doubling of the penalty; a third, p treble fine, or ten day's hard, labour. We find three instances of conviction noted in the Gentleman's Magazine -in one case a woman being sent to Bridewell for one'pro- fane oath; in another a countryman being made to pay thirty-two shillings for sixteen oaths; while in the last, the offender, who was a tradesman and evidently a very tad. man; was convicted of the flagrant offence. of oxtravagantly;swearing beyond his means, by indulging in three hundred and ninety oaths, and in default he hadtopay inperson and so was lodged in prison. Still More Irish Stew, Now arrab, be ,airy, yez boycotting d ivils (rhe curse of Oald Oirezand, her bit tercet foes), "Ifeliness"'spotted your bloodtbnrsty rivils, Ana kilt thing entoirely; more power to hie toes. B:ood lies on it* back its the Lake's of Kill- arney. Shot straight through the hear wid the Papal decree, Twill Inver more taise ua, with narthex' and blarney Thin, Hip I Hip 1 Hearne; Acushla hlacti- ree. Outrage and sedition in Sligo's fair quarter Hang jibbeted high, ivery hone of "em cralring ; dist for all the worruld loike an illlg+i ut martyr Wid diva t cowl to give it a waking. Troth, our dirtily M.P.'s are burating wid Perin; And the swete pariah praste's forgetting to pay, l);trsnees of lie excommunication to -acoria; :