The Exeter Advocate, 1888-6-7, Page 6YARN.
HIN1s ox I'ns�rrucp
Ceasaoa,—one had better buy the few
plants he will require for the early crop thaw
attempt to raise them from seed, unless he
has hot heals or chooses to raise the planta
for the pleasure of growing thorn, They
should be set . in the ground about the 2011
of April. Winter cabbegea eau be raised
from seed sown in Epee ground, between the
1Qtle and 20th of June;
Tai; '1'48iATo, —'.l omato
,Manta should be
getout about the first of June; the ground
should have been made very rich, and if ft le
kept free from weeds no further attendee
will be required. -Just before frost the viae
may be taken op with all the earth that can
be kept adhering to the root, and transfer-
red, to the cellar, where all the full grown
tomatoee not already picked will ripeo.
Poem on RUNNING BEANS. --These emmet
be planted until settled, mild weather, say
from, the 20th of May until the let of dime.
Four Plante in a hill, with hills four feet
apart each way, is as close as they should be
grown, as they require plenty of light and
air. L'intaa and sieves being very tender
should not be planted before Jnue lst, For
shell beans, the best kinds are large white
lima, and pole bortieultural. Either the
black wax pole or Indian chief is au exzel-
leut snap or string bean. The dwarf kinds
are superior for the latter use to the pole
Tri Bnsr* It requires a deep, ean3y
loam ; should be sown as early as the wetted
is in good working order, and the plants es
4004 lie well up, elimild be thinned to eight
or ten Inches apart fear the early crop. S >
lug for the winter stop Omelet be %beet July
let or a tittle earlier. ' Lees thinning oil:
be proper than for the early crop. Pear to
Ave i cheawil be a w h b
u l n rxo enou The ear•
t est'.and u°
,.
fi
� 13 tau las ivata early turnip are
atanderds for both early and late •sofas..
Beet tops used as greens are by many pre -1
ft reed to dandelion or epinach ; the Swiss
chard ur silver beet le graven entirely for
tide purpose, It eenafa out fresh sprouts
vontinuoueiy a + dunes the eeaaan no matter
how oftent
cu off.
CI.ASSIFICaTiO:z 01 GASSES.
The grasses, for conveuience, may be
ranw,edin two general division. The Prat;
diviatoe comprzeea all the true grearea or
Fleets with long simple, narrow leaves and
a
tau; sheath divided to the base which
Steele to clasp the stem; or, rather, through
which the stein appears to pens.
The artificial grasses are meetly legumin-"
one plants with a few steins whi«h are cavitis
sated and used like the grasaea, although;
they do riot properly belong to that family.
The clovers of all varieties, the alfalfa, etc.,
belong to this latter class,
In general, eeragses aught to be cut not
long after the tme of dowering, for although
'there is a greet deal of ,nourishment in the
ripe geed, at is hardly enough to mato up
for the lose in the atatka and leaves, which
are moat valuable before the eolu'*le
materials, euch aa etarab, gum and auger,
are gradually chauged lnio woody titer.
The beat known remedy for the currant
worm, which. iufeste bath currant aud gorse•
berry basho a is said to be white hellebore.
Now, white hellebore is au altogether differ-
ent drug from black hellebore, eo remember
and use the former. The cheapest and east-
eat mode of application is to mix the helle-
bore in water. Place a hoeping tablespoon-
ful of the powder in a dish ; and. gradually
a quart of boiling water, stirring all the
while to make omen that the helleboto le
thoroughly aaturated. Tem tide mixture
Into a pailful of cold water, atir well and
apply with a garden ayzinge or ordinary
watering pot. 'rho object is to wet every
leaf ; 'make two applications, a foo days
apart. While white hellebore is poisonous,
there is little or no danger from its nee, as
above directed.
The chances are that before the fruit ie
ripe enough to eat the raina will have washed
off all tracea of the hellebore, and should any
remain on the oluatera the fruit will present
a soiled appearance and bo rejected in con•
sequence,
SzztAwl:araty Ctrxt'unx.
Strawberries do not anymore seem to
bring the large prices of former years, says
the Orchard and Garden. Wo must econo-
mise someway. But the attempt to eave in
the manure account is like trying to make
the dairy business pay by withholding the
grain rations from the cows. High cultiva
tion end high feeding is the only thing that
can make i trawberry culture profitable in at
dull market.
An English strawberry grower uses oil
Meal and woodashes spread about theplants
and worked into the soil, and recommends
it as a clean fertilizer for strawberries. No
weeds in that manure.
The composting of coarse manure, even
for a period of one or two years, will not
destroy the vitality of half the weed seeds
in it.
Considerable heat in fermenting manure
may kill most of the weed seeds in it, but it
also and always impairs the value of the
manure.
NOTES.
Prone any time the weather is fit and keep
the knife sharp.
For fertilizing purposes there is no more
valuable form of potash than wood ashes.
Be sure andplant good seed potatoes even
if the seed be costly. But do not plant too
many acres.
Good roads are the most obvious marks of
advanced civilization, and are essential to
general prosperity.
The hen that is active, scratches vigorous.
1y, and seems anxious to be always search-
ing for food, is usually the one that is a
good layer.
Dwarf pears and cherries often yield a
good crop the second year after planting.
but for the after good of the trees such early
bearing, in large quantities, should be dis-
couraged.
ture in drilla wider apart, ao as to cultivate
with horse one way. Running beans are
planted in dills two or three: feet apaxt-
The Poultry Record gives, this method of
liming eggs for long keeping; To one pint
of salt and one pint of fresh lima add four
gallows of boiling water- When cold put it
in stone jars. Then with a dish let your
fresh eggs into it, tipping the dish after it
fills with the fluid, se they will roll out
without cracking the shell, for if the shell
be cracked the egg will spoil. Put the eggs
in whenever pee have thein fresh, keep eov-
ered, in a coot place and they will keep fresh
fora year.
Keep your cows comfortably housed
Keep salt before theta at all times. See
that they get all the water they want at
least twice a day; Water warmed to 55 at
69 deg will save feed and increase the milk
supply. Feed regularly both as to time and
quantity, Mild regularly and with no ea•
one haste or rudeness. Strain the' milk
away as anon as possible ie a +toot place.
Skim after .about twenty-four hours, and put
the cream in a moderately.warm place to
sour ; stir thoroughly three or four tithes a
day. Churn at 60 deg.
The fanners, in the Easters Staten are ap,
plying themselves more and more to dairy-
ing. ,According to the third volume, jest
issued, of the Messschuaetts census, taken
in 1883, that State produced fit that year
aerleulenrel produeta of the value of
750,000 flay is an important, erop. Be-
tween 1&75 and 18$5 the quantity of milk
produced rose from 35,695,159-ta. 72.523 728
gallons, very nearly doehleme. Tee pro-
ductien of butter in the same period inereee-
ed merle* 2 00 000 peuude. The egg crop'
Was mere .tap doubled between 1675 and
1t;S5. The increased atteutioa giw:ei to
fruits Is marked feature lei the cha
a
fie,
The opple crop of 1855 was nearly 1,30Q -
000 buaheta greater than that of 1875,.
while the product of oranberrles more than
doubled.
Tae grab. farmer, +says au agricultural
writer, no matter bow fete his acres, eau
minc
_� m_� bykeeping afcoahee , Acro
eT
is always own for them somewhere, and
they consume and turn Into money food that
otherwise would be waisted. To illustrate:
suppose a farmer cultivates auly eighty acres,
raising grain uhtefte*. Ile Meets a few cows,
and the ueeeetery teams. One sfth of his
farts fs in pasture, one fifth meadow, eua
planted, one sprieg grain, sad este wheae.
e thiukss bo baso asp ennui; aatrclt. a9 he cart
profitably keep, bat if he putt one sheep to
every five acres, be gill feud their products
elver gabs. In the spring early they can run
on the end which is to benpanted aud will.
izot hurt the land, hut will live well. After
that they can go into the pasture, aud will
glean after the cows to advantage. A run
en the etnbbles afterharvest st'i.Unet be felt,
and in the fall there is plenty of feed. And
through tho winter they eau he kept on whet
the otheretock wouldnot eonennie, with the
addition of a little in.
:A deer's Curious Misadventure.
A, correspondent writes the :Fier as
foUowa from Steekpole, Perebrokeeliire ;
Satire of your residers may be interested
to hear of a: curious misadventure which
happened to a deer at this place a few days
ago. Harty one morning the herd. of deer
were noticed to be very muck disturbed --
staring about *emend *materially darting
off in all directions, taking refuge in wood
and water, aeveral swaimmangeecrosa the lake
width hounletholnarlt on one aide— in .fent
eatherreminding oiled thelie rdofswine, ate,
Battoeevilap]rtt in tbiscese was one of thein
comrades in sore distress. IIo hail been
rambling about the keeper`s limo the night
before and had got entangled in a ohildren's
awing, consisting of a wooden awe, erasers
*trig 19 inches by 9 inches, and a sufficient
length of rape to fasten it seourely to ane of
bis horns. With this acquisition he careered
about the park, and evidently appearedate
toniahed that his associates should look upon
him with suck awe. Keepers were sent out
to try to secure and liberate him; but ho
managed to evade them by hiding between
a fallen tree and a pigsty wall, In this se -
eluded spot he remained until early next
morning, when heves discovered and pursuit
recommenced. He went away as if mad,
jumping a park•guto 5 feet 9 inches high—
handicapped, remember. with 5 lbe. of lum-
bers about hia head ; makine for the village,
he was headed and turned back into the
park which he crossed, and then went
straight at the boundary wall, 6 feet high,
which he cleared 1 After swimming another
lake he was overtaken, ane finally shot, in
an exhausted and mnoh-bruised state.
IMPRISONED RV THE TIDE.,
The l'erlfons Experience of a Party or'Dar.
hag English, Boys.
Eleven boys, ranging in age from 11 to 14
yore, had a most extraordinary adventure
on the beach at Seaham Harbor England,
recently. At the south side of the town
there is a rock projecting from themainland
known as biose Point, on the top of which
is built the Vane and Seaham blast furnaces,
Underneath is a large cavern, looally lumens.
as the "Smugglers' Cave," which, at high
tide, Is filled by the sea. Among the boys
referred to the exploration of this cave and
the unearthing of treasure of donne bue- ea,
user of the past had long been an deject to
be accomplished, and adetermination was at
last come to carry out the prof yap at the
first fitting opportunity.
A certain Saturday was fixed upon for
the day of search, and they started oil•, head-
ed by a trusty leader, and provided with
caudies, lanterns, torches, a pick, and sho-
vel. Entering the cavern at low water,
they commenced work, and soon were so in-
tent upon the object of their labors that they
neverheeied the turn of the tide, and it was
only when they,found escaps front the rave
by the way they had entered impoeeible
that they realized their poaftion. The wa-
ter drove them further and further back
Leto the ewes until at length they found
it impossible to recede further. To avoid
the rise of the water several of the boys
climbed an high up the wells of the cave
as possible. Othera had no alternative but
to stand preseed up eganast the end of the
cavern and allow thewwa;er to gradually creep
to epee theme.
Higher aud higher rexe the water, and
deeper and deeper the lads became immers-
ed, until sonde of them.were,covered up to the
ebouldere. T~ei
all managed, d however, er,to
keep erect, aaotwithetatudiug their weakened
condition, produced by ahoutiug for Help and
numbness from being compelled to attend in
the water. Now and then a broken wave
would dash in among them, rendering their
position still more penitent, Moreover, the
9
cavo was liearly dark, all the Lada' if hes hem -
lug
beenput out eztceptune, which bad eseap
ed the wash of the waves and cousinued to
give forth its feeble illumination. One of
the boys at last, front sheer wantof strength,
was washed front his bolding ; bee soon
anotherlad Standing/40r groped in the dark,
And , with nothing but the eaten of his cote -
ride to guide him, succeeded is evateriug
tum to his feet,
In the meantime the lads had geek amine -
ed
from their homes, and their conduced
absence caused inquiries to be made. Thfa
resulted In their whereabouts becemiu
knuwe. A rumor then got thread that a t
the bays had been drowweed, and seen fartin-
era, muthere, brothers, sisters, and a large
body of other men, Rotten, and ehitdren
ruahed oft' in eager haste to the top of the
cliff. There was no way of reaching them
from the shore, nor was there any poasibilt•
ty of goiug down the precipitous face of the
cliff with ropes. nothing could therefore
b3 dune by ttae hundreds of people who had !,
collected but to wait until the fall of the
tide would admit of access to the cave from
theehore. Meanwhile the imprlaoned boys
passed a terrible time ;bet just when they
thought the worst hacl come the water stop
ped rising. Slowly the water left the cave,
and in °short time they felt themselves in
comparative safety, although in darkness.
It was howover,10 o'elack ar night before
they were rescued.
Itis Will Was a Short One.
They are telling a little story on the street
about a well-known real estate man of con-
siderable means who is a little careless in
his business habits and has allowed t. large
number of unpaid bills to accumulate in var-
ious parts of the city. The other day he
took it into his head that he would have a
new will drawn up, and to that end he sum-
moned a legal friend who was acquainted
with bis little peculiarity. The lawyer put
down the imposing clause, " In the name
of God, Amen, I — —, being of sound
and disposing mind," etc. Then he looked
up at the real estate man.
" I desire," said the latter, " first, that
all my just debts shall be pail.
The lawyer wrote, laid down his pen and
asked him to sign.
"But I haven't finished yet," said the
astonished real e,tate man.
" Oh, yes, you have," replied the lawyer.
" That's all that's necessary. By the time
that desire is complied with your estate will
be taken care of."
Sow more clover. Sow it a ith the spring
grain where you do not intend to lay the
field down for mowing. Clover will smoth-
er other weeds that would otherwise mature
their seeds with the grain, and will make a
good Drop to plough in.
Beans like a dry and rather light soil,
though they wili do well in any garden soil
if not, planted too early in the spring.
Dwarfs are earliest and moat hardy, as a
general rule. In garden culture beans are
generally planted in rows, 18 inches apart,
and 3. inches apart in the row'; in field cul
'Undecided.
The Danish Exhibition at South Kensing-
ton, London, will, it is expected, be inaug-
urated on the 14 inst. In order to be in
keeping with the verbal atrocities of the
"Fisheries," the Heal-heries, the Col-
inderies," and the "Inventories," this is to be
called the "Daneries," and the Italian ex-
hibition the " Remausies." By the way,
what will they call the Irish exhibition,
which opens on the 4th of June? -[Mair.
Very 'Forgetfa1.
Anatole (to De Jones, who has been trying
to make himself understood in bill -of -fare
French)-" If ze gentleman will talk ze
language vot .he was born in I'vill very
mooch better understood."'
Mr. DeJones (to friend)-"neer;ain't it,
how soon these Frenchmen forget their own
lingo when they get over here ?"—[Puck.
Gatnbetta's Dog.
Some ten years ago, M. Gambetta was re-
turning front Pada to his home in N—.
He was in his buggy. The night wan very
dark, He wont very slowly, for he could
not sea his horse's head. Suddenly, his
bora° reared. Aman who was lying on the
road had felt the bone's nose touch his face,
and had started up. As soon as Gambetta
saw what had occurred, he said
" You stupid fellow! You Caine within
an ace of being killed."
" I wish I had been."
" Why so ?"
" I am a poor workman, ?Ay master told
mo to go to N— to collect a bill of two
hundred francs. I was paid in gold. I put
the money in my pocket, 1 did not know
there was a hole in it. All the gold bas
fallen out. I cannot hope to recover it again
in this derkncse."
" Have you one coin left?"
" Yes, here is the only one left me."
Gambetta untied his pointer that was
underneath the buggy, held the coin to his
nose, and said:
" Go fetch, Tom."
Off Tom bounded, and every minute came
back with a louis dor in his mouth.
In half an hour the workman had all his
money again. His master was so well
pleased that the next day he bought Tom a
new collar, and had the date of the incident
engraved on it.
An Archduke's Narrow Escape.
There was a tremendous fall of rocks the
other day upon the railway line between
Vienna and Trieste, near Gratz, and there
was just time to stop the express which was
then due and in which the Archduke Otto
was a passenger. If the rocks had come
down five minutes later the train must have
been loat, aud the disaster would have led to
important results, for the Archduke Otto,
failing the Crown Prince Rudolph, who has
no sons, is the next heir to the throne of
Austria.
The sweating system in London produces
fearful reports. Mr. Lakeman, one of the
Factory Inspectors, met a woman in the
East End working for sixteen hours a day
making waistcoat button -holes at the rate of
five for twopence. In fur -cape making a
woman said : " I work from 8 to 8, and
earn five shillings a week, sometimes less.
I have nothing to do for six month. -tl the
year." In the East End, and ever, • ,:r-ntrai
London, for the lowest class of lean • shirts,
sold wholesale at eleven shillings a dozen and
retailed at thirteen shillings and sixpence,
the worker's remuneration is one shilling a
dozen by machine work and threepence a
dozen for buttonholes and buttons. A
woman by close application may make a
dozen shirts a day, and thus painfully earn
six shillings a week ; the finisher must be
content with three ahillinge. tut worse
even than all this is the 2I I. paid for the
making of a gross of match -boxes. Tee
expeditious worker in this line oan only
turn out three thuusand boxes a week by
labouring sixteen hours a day, and oan thus
earn the magnificent wage of four shillings
a week. Is there no work for the large-
souled emancipationist : and antislavery
philanthropist here? We rather think so.
DEAD OUT TO SEA..
Some day, when you are down by the sea,
take a long steady look at one of the Nova
Scotia coast captains, He is a captain in
this case, because he iaowner, eetonmeder
and crew of a catboat -...a craft used by
fishing and excursion parties. Yen will
find a crowd of these men aud boats at Ter
Bay, Whitehead, and at other points, and
in the past five years not a singlelife has
been lost from one of this fleet of boats.
There are young men as well as old, but
you will find them all bronzed and weather-
beaten, grim, silent, taciturn, Some faces
can be read. These cannot. Yon will no•
tire, if you .look keenly, that there is a
ahade of anxiety over all, It is there by
rights, These mea study the sky—the
clouds, the set of the wind, the rising up
and the going down of the sun. Their doily
life is a combat with treacherous currents,
insatiable tides—the fierce demon who lurks
at the bottom of the sea and reaches up to
pull down his victims.
In summer they are captains and masters.
In winter they are banded luta life-saving
crews. It is peril--alway speril. You hear
rhythm in the lap !lap 1 lap ! of the waves
against the sandy beach. They hear a men•
ace. To you on the sands a change of wind
is nothing. To these men it may mean the
clutch of death. A barrel gem floating up or
dawn the shore, you may wonder why nt daea
not drive in, but the thought comes and goes,
To ;hese men it signifies a new channel —a
wash he a new spot—another danger to en-
eoanter. Never a ?uau of theft but has lost
father, brother or son in the vengeful waters;
never a twat bat can telt yon how hard he
hoe fought to ewe hie own life.
Do you wander, then, that they are grim
end .silent! Da you weeder that their
breezedace
f sn wear a hunted look and
that
their lips swmet gimes move as if wblspsring
to themselves , .Ie may wine tomorrow 1
We had been liehieg near the bar of the
inlet for two hours• --a grim old captain and
I. Hardly ten wards had been spoken. I
understood him and would not try to br eek
throeh hia cruet, while le I myself f felt a bit
nervous over the outlook of the weather and
the Wavier of the sea. It was a tale, mid-
summer day, bur here and there an ugly
dead, showing ragged all around the edge,
sailed slowly abotan There was a at llnese
which ,startled me. If a voice reached ua
from the where it was tinged with melan-
choly, as if the owner evoke in grief.
Tete sea had beat calmetf'trst, and. a babe
could hese kept Re seat an ops of the'
thwarts. By and by there carne a SUL of
'shudder, ells the bast lifted her bow high
in .air anile Bank down with a crab to throw
the spray a tore of foot away,
"Groundswell," orphaiaed theeaptaiu as
I hailed up inquiringly.
You read of a Trot sea, It is never quiet,
In its calmest moments is trembles and
shudders like a womau in the dark, and
Caen call these tremblings and abudderinge
the ground ewell. There le no foam—no
defined waves -but the eee lifts up as if to
throw off a burden. There is malice in it—
there is aomothing sinister in every heave.
The roan looked out to sea, unbroken and
unfettered for 3,000 miles long, and then
at the land. I watched his face, but it was
like a atone.
Just then a shark etruok our hook gent-
ing out abtern, and forth° next ten minutea
we were busy. All of a Budden we lest the
sunshine, and at the same moment I heard
a noise afar up the inlet like iron shod horses
galloping over a eobblesstono street. Tho
ragged clouds had floated together, joined
forces, and a white cquaU was thum4ering
down upon us.
" Squall 1" acid the captain, as be out the
lino and lot the ohmic go, and motioned for
mo to creep under the half deck.
It was upon us next moment. We were
at anohor with the sail down. There was
nothing to bo done but ride it out. The
first rush of the squall acomed to drive the
boat under water, and the scream of the
wind bad :something ao devilish in it that I
was .forced to forget all elan for distillment,
.For five minutes the boat tugged and
strained and heaved, like some terrified ani-
mal in the face of appalling danger. The
downpour of rain ceased as suddenly as if a
valve bad been °losed, and then the wind
seemed to gain additional force. The cap.
tain stood In the etern•aheete, looking
straight ahead. His face was as unreadable
as a stone. 1 crept back to him, and just as
I pulled myaelf up beside him the boat
swung her head right and left in a vicious
way and be shouted in my ear :
" Gone adrift 1"
The cable had parted and we were driv-
ing dead out to sea—out upon the angry
waste of waters which had no check be
tween that inlet and the coast of Spain. The
bow fell off until it pointed out to sea, the
captain gripped the tiller and eat down, and
we drove ahead like a live locomotive.
In a gale on land you hear the roar of the
wind, but its vengeful shrieks—it fierce
screams—its voice of triumph as the great
seas leap and dash and threaten to over-
whelm, are reserved for the sea. It is a lion
which has long waited in ambush. It is a
tiger which has had neither food or drink
for days.
I looked up into the face of the captain.
There was anxiety there, but there was also
sternness and determination. The eyes
stared straight ahead into the dark storm -
bank. The fingers which clutched the tiller
had grown fast. Had his time come ? If
so he would meet it as others of his blood
had done.
I looked over the gunwale at the leaping,
whirling, boiling waters now showing their
might. It was the fateful whirlpool of
Niagara magnified a thousand times. It
was as if a great cloud burst had set a thou-
sand rivers flooding the world. The fierce
wind caught the foamy crests and tore there
off and hurled them through the air until it
seemed as if the black sky was alive with
great white birds. I saw the faces of drown-
ing men as the waves heaved them up. I
saw s':iffened arms, dripping locks and gaunt
bodies. It was a sea of the dead—a mael-
strom in which the corpses of generations
were floating and whirling.
The night came down, but I could see a
while face and compressed lips above me.
The storm grew fiercer, but the fingers of iron
never ler go their grip. The darkness shut
out the corpses, but it brought moans, and
wails, and shrieks, and I stopped my ears
to keep out the sounds. Did you ever
hear the shriek of a woman when the steam-
er; which has battled so long, suddenly goes
down to her grave ? Did you ever hear the,
one loud, long` cry uttered by a strongman
as his strength suddenly leaves him and the
waves wash over his head ? Did the shrieks
of children ever oomo to you as an awful
death stared them in the :face? I heard
them all—over and over again—heard. theuk
more and more faintly, and Anally not even
the voice of the gale sounded in my ears.
It was morning. Our little boat was
under the lee of a great, black -hulled liner,
and I was being hoisted aboard. The sky
was clear, the windhad dropped to a gentle
breeze, and the crests of the waves no longer
foamed. In the stern•aheets sat the breezed
faced captain, only at that moment surren.
dering the taller. Ali that wild night—dur-
ing Every minute of that mad race over a
hundred miles of beiling"ocean, his eyes had
never closed and his lips never opened.
There was nothing to read in his face-- no
more than if he had slept at home in his
bed, His time had not yet come. As he
belped to lift me up ho spoke for the first
lime:
"Thank trod 1 I feared be was dead 1"
Hake Tour Daughters Indepen-
dent.
From an "Open Letter" in y'hs Century
fer May —" Would it not be wilier for to
induce young girls fa thousands of happy,
prosperous homes to make ample provision
for any and all emorgeneies that the future
may have in store for thew ? Could *better
sloe be found for some of the tyeare that in-
tervene between the time a girl leaves
aelams1 and the time she may tea -weakly
hope to marry? The field for woinsn'a
work has been opened up of late years in ao
many different: directions Haat a vocation
eau easily be found, outside the grofcsaion.
of teeehing, that will be quite as eougental
to retcuee tastes sued cousiderably more
lnerative, Beehkeeping, typewriting, tele-
graphy, eteuegraphy, euy,raving, dentletry,
medicine, nehmen and A dcexen other aee4-
at'o s
a t
i u m b be mentis n
P „ nod. Ten, too,
industrial eehoola might he established,
where tho .;blighter* of wealthy parent*
could be trained in the practical details
of any particular ianduatry for which they
displayed a epeeist aptitude. If it is not leo-
math the sons and daughters of a monarch
to learn a teede, it ought not to bo beneath
the sons and daughters of republican Ameri-
a to emulate their good example, provided
they weenie the requisite ability tee do so,
"Two years will office to make any
bright, quick girl eanversent with all the
mysteries of the art of bouaekeepkag, wipe•
tinily if the be wise enough to study the art
practteelly as well as theoretically: The
management of eervaute and the are of the
sick and children will be incidentally learn-
ed inn most homes, and can be soup lemented
by a mere extenled study of pabysialo y,
hygiene, ete., thanwaa posalbte at atleool.
Sewing need .not he neglected either, while
leisure will readily be found for reading or
any .other recreetieu that may twit iadivi-
dual taater. Another year, or longer, 'may
be added to the time devoted to Mee pur-
suits, if desired. But, shave alt, let two or
three years be cons. ientiously} sat apart for
the express rupee of acquiritee a thorough
experiuwatnl knowledge of some art or vo•
canon which would router its possessor
self-supporting and, consequently, indep.nd
ent,
"If tao tido of public rhinion favoring
mach a eouree would but net in, many a one
would be aimed untold antl'eringand misery
in after life, Let the rich sot the example
in thin matter. They can uffard to do what-
ever plea9es them, aud, therefore, have it in
their power to mold public °platen. Be not
afraid, girls, that yen will tied your self-
imposed task irksome. Remember that ea -
mention is necessary to happiueas, and that
there is no reason why you ehauld not dream
while you work,
' The cry will be raised that there is
danger that such a plan un the one advocat-
ed bere will tend to give girls a distaste for
the quiet retirement of home, but there is
little cause for fear. Not, one girl in toren;
ty will voluntarily ohooae a business life in
preference to domestic happiness. Indeed,
it is ab;o]ately certain that happy marriages
would be pramoted by this very independ-
ence among women. Not being at leisure
to nurse every teasing fanny, girls would
elect to wait patiently until the light of true
love came into their lives."
A Literary Horse Dealer.
Anderson, tho famous Piccadilly horse
dealer, is dead, and figures, curiously enough,
as a patron of letters. This man, who was
very wonderful in many ways, honest among
other things, although a horse dealer, read
every day in the :dforning Post the sporting
articles of "Pave." These he much admired,
and Pave receives alarge legacy. Anderson
was one of the moat successful as well as
most trustworthy of London horse dealers.
In bis old age he was assisted by George
Rice, about the smartest horseman in Eng-
land, with a perfect figure, and admirable
seat and the best boots and breeches that
could be bought. A practice of Anderson's
which may be of use to American horse
dealers was to put Rice on the back he
wished to sell. Rice would make the ani-
mal show off as no one else could, and then
Anderson, with a smile like Bret Harte's
Chinaman, would say :
" Gearge Rice is a good fellow, but he
doesn't know anything about riding a horse.
When you are on that little animal it will
look very different indeed, sir."
This usually effected a sale.
The Poet Pope in His Old Age.
Alexander Pope had not, to use De
Quincey's words, drawn that supreme prize
in life, "a fine intellect with a healthy
stomach," and his whole story testifies to
that fact. As yearn went on his little fig-
ure, in its rusty black, was seen more rarely
in the Twickenham lanes, and 1 he took
the air upon the river it was in a 'sedan -
chair that was lifted into a boat. When he
visited his friends his sleeplessness and his
multiplied needs tired out the servants ;
while in the daytime he would nod in com-
pany even though the Prince of Wales was
talking of poetry. He was a martyr to sink
headaches, and in the intervals of relief
from them would be tormented by all sorts
of morbid cravings for the very dietary
which must inevitably secure their recur-
rence. This continued strife of the brain
with the ignobler organs goes far to explain,
if it may not excuse, much of the lessad-
mirable side of his character. His irrita-
bility, his artifice, his meanness even, are
more intelligible in the case of a man habit-
ually racked with pain, and morbidly con-
scious of his physical shortcomings than
they would be in the, case of those "whom
God has made full -limbed and tall," and in
the noble teaching, of Arthur's court, his in-
firmities should entitle him to a larger
celerity of judgment.—[Austin Dobson, in
"Scribner's Magazine" for May.