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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Exeter Advocate, 1888-3-29, Page 7EMPEROR WILLIAM'S CAREER Twenty-seven years ago on Jan. 2, 1861, Prince William, the second son of Frederick William III. and the beautiful and aceoee- pliehed Lousie of Hesse-Darmstadt, upon the death of his brother, Frederick William ascended the throne as King of Prussia, under the title of William I. He had serv- ed as Regent for nearly four years, so that thispublic investment with kingly powers was but n. matter of foriu. Prinee William was barn in the palace of the Grown Prince in Berlin, March 2'2,1797. 'When in 1896 the news reached Berlin that the Prussian armies had been defeated in the twogreat battles et Jenaand Auerstadt, Prince William was but 9 years old. Al- though unable to fully comprehend the scope of Prussia's defer, his mother's words, "The King was mistaken iii regard to the efficiency of his array and its leaders; we have been defeated, and roust flee," made a profound impression upon his youngesind, One of THE 11OI EN70I.Ld3RA TnAIITI0NS le that the princes shall enter the army at the age of ten years ; but the events of 1806 threatening the destruction of the Prussian monerey, the 22nd of March, his tenth birth- day, was anticipated by his appointment as Hot lieutenant of the Royal Guards on the let of January of that year; so that King William could count his 81 years service in the army. Koenigsberg, in which city the Royal family had taken refuge, soon after being threatened by the Freud), Queen Losarese with her two sone, berried swag to Memel, near the thermion frontier, where Yellin William was attached with a nervous fever, while his elder brother was aeriously ill with scarlatina. These were tr crag titres for the Queen. Cu the 16th of June,y1.807, Pressiede Russian ally was utterly routed near Friedland and nothing but at treaty of peace maim' the most huumilieting terms could avert the complete annibilatien of the rruselau, =Amity, It was even IS gees. Om with Napoleon I. whether 1'reclerick William III. should he permitted to take art in the peace negotiations, the Emperor laclug Lefever of atriking Prussia from the roll of States. Not even the tears of the beautiful Lorisa, who had been prevaiiled upon to appeal to the Emperor in person, was able to perauede him to modify or withal;aw a 611121e point of hist hardcondi• tions.. Finally, the Treaty of Tilsit was mewled - ed, by the term of which Rueaia lost half her territory, and loaded down with heavy. war indernnitiee, she was reduced to the rank of a second or third power in'E hope. The old maxim that early hardships are necessary to the development of a, full train hood must have teen in the mind of the Quceu when, in a letter to her'lfather, the Grand, .Duke 11 leektlenburg•Sterlita, In 1305, she wrote ;--" Cireumstencee *eel his sur- ronndings educate the Tuan, and therefore it may ba wei that our children aro com- pelled to learn in their youth. Had they ben periiitted. to grow up in luxury tud leisure, they would think life must alwaya be so. That it eau be otherwise they can now see from the sad countenance of their father asad the aimed.. ant tears of their mother. We have. indeed, gone to sleep upon the laurels of Frederick the Great, who mastered hie conntry." The Rept +family centiuued to -experience the bitterness of unsuccessful warfare. Their country remained occupied by French troops, and the small revenue that could he collect- ed from the people hardly milked to cover. the necessary expenees of State and the sup- por a of the army ; so that it often. hap- oned•Chat in the o .� there it ueyloin t Memel aro was barely aufflcient menus left to defray the most urgent demantle of the'Royal household. A change for the better occurred only. upon the withdrawal of the French troops on. Dna 23, I:;00—the sixteenth anuicersary of Queen Louisses entry into Melia as the bride of Erederick VVitiiaai III.—Viten she returned again to the capital amid the en- thusiastic greetings of her subjects. On Alen. 1, 1814, Priem ';William is found at the side of his father in the Bates of La Rothiere, between the allied armies and France, and on the 27th of February et.Bar- sur-A' bo and Fere Champoise, which battle resulted in the total defeat of the iFrench under Field Marshals Marsnount and Mor - tier. He was also present at the entrance of the victorious allied troops into Paris, March:31, 1814, Prince William was appointed by Tsnperor Alexander of Russia colonel of the fregiment Kaluga. The following twelve years of his routine life were spent in the reorganisation of the Prussian army. In 1828. at the age of 32, be married the Princess Augusta, second daughter of the Grand Duke Carl Frederick of Saxe Weimar. From this time on until the death • of his father, which occurred on June 7, .1840, Prince William's energies were devoted principally to military affairs. Upon the accession of the eldest son, Frederick William 1V., it was expected the new king would keep peace with the people, who, under the fostering care of his father, had had extended to them a new system of popular education and the extension of muni- cipal liberties, but ho proved not to have been, formed of the same clay as Frederick William I., Frederick the Great, or Freder- ick William III. Until 1847 the only re- form of a representative character, in Prussia 1 was the " Provincialstanda" (Councils of the Provinces), which, however, were closed with very limited powers. Inthis year the rumblings of the approaching revolution of 1848 began to reach the ear of the king, which induced him to call together the re- presentatives of the eight provinces compos- ing the kingdom' of Prussia into one body at Berlin. But this measure proved too late toavert the storm. The successful re- volution of February, ;1848, in, Paris, and the flight of Louis Philippe were the signal for action at Naples, Milan, Vienna and Berlin. Emperor William stands charged. with having issued the order at this time— the 18th of March, 1848—to fire4upon TILE DErENCELxNCE PEOPLE is the streets of the City. of Berlin, but, as he was appointed Governor-General of the Rhenish Provinces on the 10th of the same month,' his personal engagement in these bloody conflicts is seriously doubted by his admirers. On the other hand, his enemies assert that his departure was delayed until the day following the order)( and that the massacre was due to his advice. The revolutions throughout Germany and Austria ot 1848 had shattered what remain- ed of the. "Holy Alliance ;" the " German Bund" had been dissolved, and in order to appease the popular demand ins measure, a Parliament, composed of representatives from all the German States, Austria and Prussia included, to, be elected by popular vote, was ordered to assemble at Frankfort. The history of this representative body may be comprised in the term of derision which was then applied to it, and with which to this day it is spotter of, "The Papperle meat" (chatter gathering). The only senti- ment upon which all the representatives agreed was that of German unity. At this. Parliament were assembled. pa. triots, statesmen, authors and historians, who for many years hed labored and Strug- gled for a principle—the rights of the pets- plc as against those of kings. Their names were dear to every German heart. But the single-reiudness of such men as Arndt, Auerswald, Beckerath, Camnhausen, Dahl - Heinrich von Gagers, Von Rodo,vitz, Von Rammer and many others, weighed lit - tie against those having great personal in- terests to promote. It soon became evident that Austria was manipulating this Palle - meet with a view to acquiring ale ascen- dency in Germany, and thus to gradually reaeore the old German .Empire under the Hapsburg; suzerainty. The suspicion was confirmed when on the 20th of June, 1848, .Archduke John of Austria was elected reicheverveser over Germany, he having' once, in the exubarauce of his entlhusiasm, given vent to the centienent, "No Austria No Prussial. Only a united Germany 1" This office, however, was of short centime mice, for OR the 3rd of April, 1849, a dept. tntien fruit this Parliament proceeded to Berlin and offered the Iurperial crown of the States of Germany to Frederick William I t"„ whleh. however, was refused, Prince William, during the latter part of the revolutionary days of March, 1815, had eenaidered it beneficial to take A TAM TO i'NGIANA, trhere he remained for aix weeks, returning to Brueaeli May .30, from which city lie wrote his brother, the Xing of kruesia, es follows " 1 hope that the free iaatitutivne which are to be consolidated by the repreeen- tatives of the people will, for Prussia's wel- fare, develop ttfeRxaelvee more and more. Upon his arrival in Berlin he repaired to the Pruesfaa Assembly, to which he bad been eleetod. In his first speech Prince William moored the members of hie loyalty to the principles of a Conatitutionsl bions)(- City, but reedited the Presidentt1r t, it being impoeailmie for hien to atwago he present at thee)( meetings, en sueltoveasions tlao Presi- dent eleauld take the iibecty of calling upon his element*. rte. It was not, however, until 1649 that Wil- liam was called upon to perform epeeist' pate lie deities. Austria having dissolved connec- tion with the frankfort l'arliameut, declar- ing splint the choice -of any other German ounce over Germany, and l'rusaia ro eek% to iicnctien their eehdfederate Conrtitiition. and Bowie objectieus having beau raised ageinst its provisions by the smaller Stater, notably Wurtemberg, which refused to etc. y^_de to Prue+tia'e suzerainty, the diesatisfac- tion. of the people aver these abortive results began to make+ itself felt all ever Germany. This dfesatiaefu, tiou culmioatetl in hdey. when an open revolt occurred is eevoret of the principal cities of ceutrai Germany. In tho grand duchy of Baden tho kiug's wormy made cotnnron causewith the cisizone,and established a provisional Government, with Loreez 1`.retano, the present eclueetcd citizen of Chicago and former representative of Con. greas from the North Sideascliiof csreoutive officer. Lieut. Frans. Sigel—Gen, tllgel of the Makin army—was put an eonnn:and of the revoluntionary forces. On the Sell of Juno Prince William fat the +vaguest of the Grand Duke of Baden and the Princes of other revolted German Staten), •with an army of !01900 men, marched into South- western Germany, and before the eeppiration of a inonth had so effectually .fuelled all disturbances that {len. Sigel and the other revolutionary leaders were forced to flee to the neute-al ground of Switcerlartd, while others toots the first slip amass the Atlantic for Amerioa. Thus wore the last -efforts and aspirations of Republicanism in Germany crushed and extinguietted. Throughout the reactionary measures which fo:lowed, to which Frederick William 1V. acceded wiilinply, and which were troublesome onourh to have turned the head of a stronger monarch, his brother William was living with his family at Coblenz, de• voting his time to the improvement of the Prussian army. In the fall of •8857, how- ever, he Sivas called upon for more serious work ; in fact, to take charge of the Govern- ment. A Royzl order had been published, in which it wasjstated that the d;iing's phy- sician had advised his abstention fromall of- ficial affairs connected with the administra- tion, and that the Government of the State would be intrusted to Prince William. His first terve of Ti1E REGENCY was limited to three months. Three times the power was renewed, but on the 7th of Octdber, MS, the office was made perman- ent. He was then 62 years old, at an age when the renewal of physical and intellect- ual vigor is rarely accomplished, and few people anticipated that William. L's reign would present so warlike a character, and but for Austria's pretentions to power in Germany and French chauvinism, his days might have passed more peacefully, and to- day we should hear of Prussians, Swabians, Wurtembergs, Saxons, Hessians,, Hanover. ians, Badens, Loewensteiners, etc., but no Germans. On the 2nd day of January, 1861, King Frederick William. IV. breathed his last, and his brother, Prince William, ascended the throne. On being con- gratulated by a magistrate of Berlin the king replied " History has shown that the Hohenzoll- erns have always kept a warm heart for their people. I am known to possess the same feelings. I may have been misunderstood in the past, but I assure' you I have ever been animated with the most sympathetic sentiments for the people of Prussia, and it. may not be amiss, for me to aoknowledge, perhaps, that everything has not been done satisfactorily to the people of late years." On January 9 the king issued a proclama tion, in which, among other things, he said :— " It -"It is not Prussia's destiny to grow great 'ay acquisitions, but in the exertion of her moral and intellectual' power, in the earnest- ness and steadfastness of her religious;senti- ment, and in the strengthening of her defen- sive arm will be found the condition of her ,power and rank among the European States." It was not until October 18, 1871, that the king was crowned, the coronation cere- monies taking place at. Koenigsberg. ' The following is a description of the occasion by an eye -w7 tness:—r " The first time I saw the king was when he rode in procession through the ancient city of Koenigsberg, some two or three days before the coronation. Ile seemed a erre, dignified, handsome, somewhat bluff old feigned displeasure,. and. fearing a, nnrfica- man, with grey hair and gray moustache, tion of the German States under that power,. p - shameful intrigues and art ex resaaon which, if it did not aenuto he resorted to the most shame intellectual power, had much of cheeiiul to prevent each a consummation, Under strength and the charrm of frank manhood about it. No one was just then disposed to be very enthusiastic about him, but every one was inclined to make the nEsr OF TUE SOvalReIGN and the situation. Deb the manner in which. the coronation ceremony was conducted, and the speech which theking du ivered soon atter, produced a terrible shock of diasip apointrnent, for in each the )ting manifeeted that he understood the crown to be a gift, not from the people, but. from Heaven. To me the ceremony in the chapel, splendid and picturesque as it was, the mise en scene ap- ared absurd and even ridiculous. Tree king, bedizened in a regal costume, lifiiug a crown front the altar and, without inter- vention of ` human aid other time his own hands, placing it upon his head, to signify that he had bis crown from Heaven, not from. Tuan ; then putting another crown upon the head of his wife, to ahow that she derived her dignities from him, and then turning round and brandishing a gigantic sword, as symbolical of hie readiness to de- fend hie state and people—alt this seemed to the too suggestiveof the Naval. comiciue' t`+ suit the elmplo dtgulty of the hendsome old wieldier. Far better and nobler did he look in hie military uaiforte,-and, with his spiked helmet, ea he eat on has horse in the streets, than when arrayed in crimson vel- vet cloak and other swab stage paraphernalia of conventional royalty." Itis a matter of coiumou notoriety that the elate and words of the king et this crowning ceremony did not impreu the people with the deep conviction that his reign would be aconstiAgtional one: but, on the contrary, they were looked upon as DOW declarations of itheolute rule. the next Chamber, which met after the coronation, proved conclusively that these were the prevailing sentiments of the country. A largenumber of represeutetivee had been elected upon the undcratanding that they were to giro support to uoverament mea - mime only upon condition that the Govern. went would perdue a liberal goliey at home and a decided German policy Abroad The by the king to Moreau and streugthen the army, which soon assumed enormous pro- portions and prepared- to meet the arch- enemy, who was lttrlttng on the western borders of Germany. Napoleon III. had been watching Prussia's sueemet with tan - various pretexts he sought Austria's rill ante in case of a war with Prutsla. tierce ferred his influence acid. if need be, his ma- terial aid, to the States of Southern Ger- many in forming a South German Clonted- eration, but he exceeded the ordinary limits of Reurteeey and prudence in, sending the Duke of Grammont on a special mission to Ems, where King Williau was solonrning, to make the impudent den:atid of that sov- ereign to openly declare that none of the Hobenzolleru princes should ever occupy the Spanish throne. icing William very properly refused to gee the French envoy again, sending him ward time be had eoth- Lug further to communicate. This was the signal for the war between France end Free- sia, or rather Germany, which closed with the humiliation of France, the lose of two of her praviecea---Alsace and Larrai:w— and the deatruction ot the second Bonapert. lee dynasty on the one ride, and with ;he establishment of a united Germany and the coronation of Xing of Prnaaia as her emperor on the other. FIRST DEMAND IWTIt= 54X0 gas an increase of the war budget; tides was refined. The monarch, however, was cot to be (hue thwarted in hie favorite rrojeat5 of increasing the efiicioney of the army, He Mused the Minietere woo tepresrseted his wishes in the Assembly with timidity. Re baked about for a more decided character lo forma Miaiattt�yy, Hia choice fell upon Otto Von Ilismerelt von Seheenheusen, then Amlaaandor at the French Court, whom he recalled Sept. J3, 1862, appointing hirer Secretary of :)(tate wad I'reeideat ad laterite of the Ministry. But the people and their rep-erentatives were not to be driven from the stand they had takeaupon the Conetitu- tion. They eemained eteadfoat in their cle- terminnion sto'upholtl their preragativeu itt the matter of money appropriations anti 60 relict any attempt on the pert of the tioverii- meeet to subvert them hydiverting rosy of the funds which had hula voted from their origius1 papiosce. in this dilemma the Sehleawick-I:Ioletein siccation, which threatened serious eoar s1i- cations co the northern frontier, teemed to dome to the relief of the Government. Tho death of T ing Frederic of Danmark, which orearrea Nov. 15, 1933,opened thequeetion of suzerainty over these ,'roviroon. A'Con. e.t tuticra hadjust been ad o teden Denmark, nwhih thee Provincaa were decaed t raw Danish territory, eontrary to the otipn- latioae of the London protocol, which had been eigned by the great Posses, and, dlol- *stein being a member of the Gerrnan'Gonfed- 'eration, the Aot was also considered a direct insult IL the Gorman Parliament. `The con- aequence was the sending of some sixty thousand federal troops, partly Prussian, partly Austrain, and sontingenta front some of the other ,mailer German Stetea, into achleewiok. The Danes wore defeeted•in 'eEV EItAL nr goner ExtetonIE2NTe (inland and sea, in which the Prussian troops and marines exhibited unexampled courage and intrepidity. But this war, whioh was but of ehort duration, and delivered Hol• stein into the hands of Prussia and Austria, contained the germ for the next conflict between these two Powers of much greater magnitude. The German Parliament declar- ed in reference to these provinces in favor of Austria'a demand, which .amounted in effect to a declaration of war of all the Ger- man States—Austria inoluded—against Prussia. This gave William I the oppor- tunity to retrieve his popularity with his subjects, and to revive among them the spirit which had made the armies under Frederick the Great invincible. "If they are then all against me" he said. upon 'being informed of the action of the Parliament, "I shall place myself at the head of my army and sooner perish with it than to submitto these outrageous demands," and in a. proclamation which he at once is- sued to the people of Prussia, he said, "The country is in danger ! Austria and a large portion of Germany are up in arms against us.- Wherever our eyes turned over Ger- many we are confronted by enemies whose watchword' it is :—' Humiliation of Prussia 1' It is a struggle for our exist- ence. If God gives us victory we shall then be strong enough to renew in a batter and more indissoluble form the loose ties which to -day are uniting the German Stags more in name than in feet." These sentiments created a deep impres- sion upon the people of Prussia and were favorably received by a large number of Germans beyond the frontier. The war measures received the most enthusiastic sup- port, and in less than a fortnight 265,000 men were ready to cross the line into Bohemia. The war was as short as it re- sulted gloriously for the Prussian arms. Austria was defeated in every battle, and the last and decisive one at Koeningsgratz laid her at the feet of her conqueror. Sing William, however, was magnanimous. His sword secured Prussia's supremacy in Ger- many ; that was sufficient.. A further (hu- miliation or a dismemberment of Austria was neither politic nor desirable. These EXTRAORDINARY sIICCESSES in the field caused also a revulsion of pub - lie sentiment in favor of King William at home, which resulted in ..the election of a Conservative Chamber thoroughly in sympa- thy with the Government.. This favorable turn of affairs was immediately seized upon THE 3IEI TISG OY TUE EMPERORS. The Meeting of the I1 uperoraa of (Germany, Resale Bird .Austria took place at Berlie in the minutia cf I$."« in October of that year Emperor William: gave a decision .aat- veree to England en the San Juan boundary question, submitted to his Arbitration by the British and Aneericau Governments. Itt April, 1873, he visited the Cas* at St, Peteraburri, mut in Oatobur eluted ithe got - Peter of Austria. In 1.875 the Caaar visited Emperor William. An rmttempt sea Wada to aeeasalaate Emperor William while be Waw driving, on the afternoon of May II, 16781 in Berlin, The crime was gernmitted by a ycuug Sae atisii named Emil Iloedel, he Bring two abate, neither of thein hitting the Emperor. Tile nun was pewter/ and. finally captured. He said he had no inten- tion of murder; but, being uuexuployed and diauatixdad, had resolved to commit suielde, Ile waw tried, found guilty and executed.. A second attempt upon the Esuperar's life was Made Jutta 21, 1878, on the avenue "linter deo Linden," whilat be was out driving. Two .alotal were area, both of which took effect. The would be anemia Was ant, Nobiling, who, alter au attempt to commit suicide. was captured and re• moved to the hospital, where he died. from hie self iiAieted wounds. The iilluess of the Crown Prince wap as terrible retrain upon the vitality of the Aged Kaiser. Though always hoping for the heat, lee grieved over the sorrowful prospect with a wagering that euly parents know. At times he completely gave way to him Teel• loge and Shed scalding tears over "Oar Fritz." Hie attendants with the greatest difficulty kept him from going to San Demo to seoonce more his affiieted sea. :1, trifl- ing illness combined with his great mental suffering was more than even his iron ecu- stitution could bear, the thread of life sn:alsped, and Germany is tre•day plunged its, mourning Their Diamond Wedding. By the bed the old wean, waiting, est io vigil eel and tender; Where his aged wife lay dying; and the twilight shadow* brown. Slowly fro= the wall and window chased the a neet'a golden tp'endor. Golub down, "la it nighty' she wbhspered,' waking (for her spirit eeenied to hover Lott between the next woxzd'e olntlee and the bad• time reread this), doh tee oil min, weak a•ad tea tett, trsmbliug es he bent hetoreber, Azsxeced"Yea" th" chi:drea u s' she inked bifu. Cold ho tether. 141: the treasures of their hoa9;twbt lay in spec. a many yore tee stash the snow ; But her heart was wiva them twin; back =earlier to and l , taserea, Lev.; ago.. lyad agent the salted at dew -tall its the a sung ranee mer weather, ?sphere is little trarlev, lather t E.iarsi and nob - ere --bane they come i" Ttoyare safe."the old. man faltered: "a°lthe chil- dren are together. Sate at i:ome." Then he murmured ,gentle aoctblrga, but bio grief grew aseoag ant xtronzer- TiU it choked ape stilted tem as Le be:4 her wrinit- len head. Or her *131. ter out of bearlo , coltd laic fonder{, made ea looker troderatamd. Still *berate 43 ,tae unered gnest:ors, lc lsb:es and broken verses, Nursery prata%ell the iaogsa,;eeSan:.thefalav- ing heeds. While the midnight )(can't the mcarer,lett ha woe- epee Uttercteteiea. tytappe>f itsweeita. Them vas a'allomaa ea the pa.rw—ural the cid ufaa rutered tenet% Till they led Min Pram the cbaatrber, with the hap den -on his breast, For the wile efersty years, bis wanbraria exriy lone aadealy, lay at ren,. Para you well 1" he aohted, "my Sarah : yen will met the babes litter* tie; 'T:a a little shills, for aeitlser eaa the pantie:, long abide. vr yea wilt y' oma and rail me aaan, 1 bean --and flare; will reetare me Toycursile." 1t +rso encu so The Spri g-lkire. in ategs of Winter treaduez t Sanely ellen itaorehard binsa.mesera the (Adman closed his eyes. And thev bszleihim hydarab, out they. had their "lilareautlsero tmgaaklea. A Dog in the Wititessdiox. Mr. Burton, of Minneapolis, some time ago lost a valuable Gordon setter dog, which Was found eventually in the possession of a elloenkeeper, who claiined that he had raised the animal front puppyhood. The evidence in Court was equally strong on both aides, and there appeared to be a ease of mistaken identity somewhere. -Judge and jury alike were in a terrible •quandary. At this june. biro Mr. Burton staked the Court if honight be allowed to introduce the evidence of the dog. No objections were =dote this novel motion. Mr. Kirton, mindful of the accont- plishmente which his wife had taught Sport en lie youth, turned to the dog and saidin a careless tone of voice:— "Come, Sport, go and shut the door." Without a moment's hesitation the intelli- gent creature trotted over to the door of the Courtroom, which happened to be ajar, shoved it shat, and then trotted back to his master, and looked expectantly up into his face. Tho latter then took a bone ontofhis pocket, and, laying it on the floor at his feet, Said:— " Well, aid:"Well, Sport, that waw well done; and now would you like your dinner ?" The dog's head nodded an emphatic affir- mation, but he seemed to be in no hurry to take the bone. "Do you?" said Mr. Burton, "but ycu must remember that it is necessary for a good orthodox dog to say grace before eating." Upon the word the dog dropped down on his .stomach, extended his head along the floor, and reverently covered his eyes with his paws. In a moment Mr Burton called out "Amen," and Sport sprang to his feet like a flask and seized the bone without any more ceremony, crunching it between his jaws. Mr Burton then had the dog do his famous "gallant" act. In this Sport sat upon his haunches with a bat upon his head. When asked how he saluted a gentleman when meeting him, he deftly touched the edge of the hat with his right paw; but when asked how he sainted a lady under the same cir- cumstances, ho brought up his paw and knocked the hat off his head. All concerned were perfectly satisfied, and the jury in a few moments brought in a verdict for i19r. Burton, and Sport followed his triumphant master out of the courtroom. Poor Fellow. She gently took his passive hand, And tenderly she placed Her arm, without a reprimand, About his willing waist. She drew him close ? a fervent kiss Upon his brow she pressed, He yielded, and a new found bliss Set all her fears at rest. Then in a wild impassioned way, Her love for him she told, And begged of him that he would say She'd not been over bold. Without him all her life, she said, Would be a desert drear ; If he said " No," she'd never wed— At least till next Leap Year. Blushing, he heard her bravely through, And then he cooed " Oh, ;la 1 This is so awful sudden, Sue, You'll have to ask my ma - 1" JOU& STEBBINS' BARN* TOtr Tenspeerge Relates new cite .1411110e Walt BE: t. 44 Spealtie a'. Jobe Stebl:.in's baro pants ire in mind of the time when that ere Irarx" wurpleetwei. dam insisted, John dideof ereetiu' it upon a side hill ; an' that side�bit. '' wur +clay ; an' clay is considerable marc nor leas like a Marsh wind--ceatinually on the shift�+ 41 Why, clay',there aims't no rr;ore conal- deuee to be pinedd is clary than there .is in n kickin' horse, not a might. When it's wet it'll cling to ya like the cankerrash, or else take ye right to for WI your worth. When We dr it'll era'kit ya;id slough uhf an' do everything else thee's niece au' inhuman ; an' when leery/ell it'll hinori .Il;ike IN Carn- el'a back, au' twist everything askew that's en top of it. I aline clim1? ti clay MU 1~ gain' round it, eels ilally la Vito spring. " ,'fore John lstebbine planted his barn, he held a consultation ea to how the founds - tion should be built. John bad his oven op - Won, John did, but afore he expressed it he wante3 time opinion of others. One sorter thought that a tumid), four foot wide, ten foot deep, tiled with atones, an' the sills laid on top, would 'knock the stain' all out of the clay, an' the 'berm would stand ; ,Toho didn't. Another thought that in addition to the atones there should he two foot o' rand an earth side a' the wall. The scut. would sorter hold the ittones ? the atones: would sorter hold the sills ; the Gills would sorter hold the barn ; an' the barn would re- main firm as tho reek of ages. John .didn't think any each thing. Another said drive ,piles inter the nroond an' set the barn on top, John wouldn't. John's oldest boy, Sim, said : ' If they'd build a fire round the barn,and keep the clay thawed out, the pesky thing ud never hint ;' an' they award- ed him a Leather medal on the spot, "John's theory, though speculative, sena right to the pint. 'Frost,' said he, " never shows any partiality. If it nippith one ear, it nippith tether alto—unlessit's kirered up. It's agoin' to freeze that are clay jest ez it would a pond a' water ; an' when it heaves,. it's agoin' to heave all the way alike, Jest lay them are sills upon nnthin' but clay; an' when the clay elevates, jest let the barn elevate with it. It'll got up in the fall, an' down in the spring, an' allns be on a dead level,' So that are barn was built, an' the foundation was laid upon anthill' but pure undefiled clay. Well, you oughter seen that barn travel the fust season. The west side went up an' the east side went down. The south east corner chassezed to the left, an' the north' end humped itealf up like a man with the rheumatics.wuintin' along the ridgepole wus like equintin' along a range o' moon tains. There wus valleys and declivities, an' deep gorges, an' canyons at irregular intervals along the hull line. Why, it seemed the delight ofthat are clay to see' how infernally it could twist that barn an' still leave it standin'. An' stand it did until John had to prop is up with seven by nine joice. " The wust feature of the barn, though, wur the way it affected the cattle. In it wur some twentyhead which John wur a win- terin' the fust season. There were Jerseys, an' shorthorns, an' Suffolks, an' Ayrshires,• an' some as wasn't neither but a leetle of all. They war ez straight, plump, well propor- tioned cattle when they entered that barn ex a man would wish to see ; but you'd orter seen them in the spring. So confoundedly did that barn warp up an' double about Burin' the winter months, that, when them, are cattle were let out in themonth of May,. I'll be blest if each one of 'em wern:t twist- ed completely out of shape. Now that's a fact. "—[Beaton, Courier. Reverence in Scotland. The reverence for the Sabbath in. Scot- land sometimes takes a form one would hardly have anticipated. An old Highland - man said to an English tourist "They're a God-fearin' ,set o' folks here 'deed they are, ,an',P11 give ye an instance o't.: Last . Sabbath, just as the kirk was skeinn' there was a drover chiel free Dum- fries along the road, whistlin' and lookin' as happy as if it was to muddle o' +a week. Weeks sir, our laads'is .a God ' earin set of leads, an' they yokit upon him an' a'moat• killed him." -London Chronicle