HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Advocate, 1888-1-19, Page 6•
MISOBLUESOTJf3 ITEMS.
An Italian at Islanafield, Ohio: wore a
pairof very tight shoes two days.The re-
sult was
inlurieato his feet that were follow.
ed by gangrene, so that he hes hadlfe toes
end other parts of both feet amputated in
order Weave his life..
A hock ,of about 100 crown Pawling, over
Guaaminille,Ohio, 'wereattacked the other
aftereoou by thrice their number of ltng-
Beh, sparrows, who completely routed the
bfigbirda. Severalcrowsweredieebled, end
one was found with both eyes pecked out
Elias Cohen, is negro railroad hand frame
Lawtanville, G. A., came to S.an eunab the
other day and we tied to ire admitted into
the Charity Hoeprtal. The doctors looked
at trim and ram lie had leprosy..Re wan.
shipped back to Lawtonville right away.
but she refused to make it good, So I fas-
tened it to my watch Chain rind kept on sup-
plying, her with milk. But now .every day
mate her emelt one-fourth water, and
once a week I credit ber with one-fourth
the amount of her milk bill. When the
sum total standing on her ereditis 84.95 she
shall have pure milk Duce more, and not
until then, She knows the milk is watered,
but whenever she shows an inclination to
complain, I handle the nickel and say that
my t le as c pore as gold.' That settles
Paris alt Statistics.
The budget of the expenses of the city of
Paris Aruouuts to $03,5.00,000 francs. . The
city debt absorbs forthe payment of interest
and liquidation l05„004,000; the streetrea-
les and cleaning costs 20,00',010; the wat-
er and wearer servioe, 3,000,000; street
lighting, and watering, 9,500,000 • pollee,
Ghee are whole towns in Germany that 253000,000; publio charities, 21.007.00
d little. else than make delle for American primaryandsnperiorinstruction„ 25„000 ,000;
children. They are mostly simple eountry Architecture and fume arts, 4,000,0.00.
folk. England's ehrleeen spend almost The principal sources of revenue are the
rued 00.000cfo F ren a o octroi, or tax on eatables and drinkablee
almost double that
l,Ov' 000 for French andlmS'aermarr .dolls, brought into the city from outside, .137,000,. I.
children,
('00 francs ; taxes, 33,000,000 ; per eeutage
paid by the gas oonapa'y,17,0. 0,000 ; war-
errates 12000000; an mute YA , ,taxes .... d ren of the
nmar Eta
AR •a
uRf+
The daily oorrsuzmptie n of water at Parte
is 510,000 enble roes. er 231 litres per
ialuabitaut. The eity counter .97 mouumen-
tel foanntaine, 74 drinking fountains, 349
Quilk teotlrpicke eeme from France The Olio tape, 1,359 Ore plugs,. The sewers of
largest faeteay in the wethi rs neer Paris, 1'aris measure a total length of 303 kilo-
metres. or 41iri miles; Paths lighted by
55,000 pa tete.
The ssarface o"f retie devoted tii Streets,
eajn- es, bti lgee, gleta}s, $e„ ii 15,000.000
Rune metre, ef whits fi,C04,U) a4lcare
metro are raved with etpr;e, 2,07 ,1100
The colored ebUdrea at fix°prd, i io, unaeasiairirizesl, 359,044 rsartres asphalted,
dames D'«, R'Iohneon, of Pittsburg, has eaed
gaures t3. .Flowere r, a dentist, for £r"-AA030
damages. Two years ago.Flower pulled
,Johnson's tooth nand broke lints ,jaw a+; the
sane tinea. The Viet n ba„s spent $5141C.Orsza
•doctor's bills sfnoe then and Is an ,eQidtrmed
invalid yet„
where there is an annual product of 201,000;
000 geminal The factory was etarted to melte
quill Peas, bat when these w.extt Qat el &se
it WW1 totzsedssrtoastoethplek iaai0l. 'ltoia1en
thpiesizaareMade p arcipallyhtIficbigau,
lam 'lm, I di a sze1 Or
tissue 414.4Y4bird Publlo "144* sen 1Fate 2$.1.000 metres leaved with weed. The Feet
frame the w41to 4114'4' aclsaobt lint 444 ble Is slabbed with atone or aiiiaple estth p -sibs
A length of bvalevsrde, avenue, and
year they reiaaed to •+tiered them anal in. street* manaaning 150 /linin is bordered by
44444 ‘114bite going tit the "4”04'4 v Hist F 000 tr. eea of different kande.
the white children attended. Theo- were I,a; 'a besets 10,001► oabs, 000 ouimibuses,
=Need salmi sion axed brought an actio p
s a1uat the gseiaookeoths>titiee, h k fi r. tram + ux eT'um of yc
beet decided in haver of the negine,a. ,:1 o the
rasrx lisle Is over 10 mike,
A driving wheel of a 1OOO mtive that was rias be 2.120 streets, 109 avenue*, 79
drawing; A neer trait burst rocentlyr I bouleverle. 257 blixrd alleye.134 pisses or
near 3lsile.. Pa, Ode .s c lei ed equstee,,aaogalleries, 2i bridges,40quays-
The pr eeuades end gardens tealude the
weeds, of Paulo .. a and Viuceinnea meas -
y rt , RF
-
tog each. over 2,000 Areas; three parks,
aletuceaxi, Desks•Ohaasiarosst„And-0,latatasosrria=,
and sial gardens, the whale e*timeted In the
traarni;ipso dezuet a at 272,210,178 iranea.
The number of eeanweteriea in Parka Is 21,
Zvi Camgbell at l"airigsr6axy, bfst., set a bank 15' ora ilia rinitt b rima' Rix am the left
boar traps and a bear Irate it, Be darting• of the Settee. tla#aide the wally ere
ged the men a good' Moen, until le was
eatuy,lat in a► log„ nen Levi c#me tap tied
Week the bear with ea axe Tho eszz real
ttarned sad. eely, ssreargbed the trap loom.
grabbed, Levi, and sem iR a fair way to teslse
au cud of bins wbeu his degpitebed in, ;raid
attracted the be*ws atteratiosx anuli Levi
could drag himself away,
eew
sx
p p
the aromas; heat!" ;i ..
ars p*% d, ssreamfug
like .a then from a cannon, through the
baaggage as, the smoking car, and a;aaseett
ger excels without defog =jury to away
persest on the train, The train wear:traning
tie the sante of ferry tRir:es +rut hast wiito use
accident stemmed.
cemeteries.
Theprin.cipa1 slistoe titer home, at La Vil-
tette, covers ea time( 112 acme.
There are 21 theatree, a circusez, 4 pee
creme; and accrete of cafes. concerts for
the al sasaenattit of the la oilatiasan,
Peri* Is eism: a ted by a wall sueaeuring
33,99:0 metres, snruo 21 mtlesiona, forming
ramparts width are aurrouuded y ditches
1,1 metre wide, and pierced by 70 gates.
To build thiswell cost 'a00.000,U0O francs,
which mown voted by 1'aatiiareeut In 1340,
at the euggeetloa et Thiers.
The movement of the population of Paris
during the country is as fellow
1799, 05.000; 1008, (50.000;1827, 800,400;
1140, 94,060; 1840,1,055.0001651. 1,01:,,.
000; 1801, 1,000.000; 1072, 1,050,0€0;
ISM, 2,223,010; ISSO, 2,344,350.
3l
bot that bas been fru several mouths
*caring the engineers at a certain trestle, ori
*railroad rear Atlantic, watt found, a few
days a6,o, iyia ag tinconsaioue stud nearly
fagot to death to a pool of water 'near the
spot, She had neither shoes nor etockiu um
and few other clothe, *.rid was evident 1
demented, although she could talk retioma
ly on tonne subjeeta. She seemed to he ef
good birth mid had evidences of re0noxnent
about her. She said she woe Annie Garrott
and bad tarsen to the woods because ahowas , HO Wan Partial to Double Marriagen.
disgusted with the world and lacked • taxa
Courage to commit Weide. A hole was
found dug out beneath the trestle and in
that she had lived.
I.f the Marquis of Elybasacted like a sou•
Able and prudent.man in reducing his Inert
rents by ono half, and in reinstating all his
evicted • tenants, the Marquis of C'fau,icardde
bas taken exactly tho opposite course and
has shown himself exactly the opposite kind
of man, for when his agent urged reduction
of rent upon him again and again, he only
abused him read told hien to do his, duty,
with tho moat unsatiafactorr rcaulte positive
Amman thereat a lawauit izt which his tato
agent, fir. Joyce, prosecuted the Marquis
for libel and got damages to the extent of
£2,500. Ciauricardo has long had au abotn-
ineb]e record and as usual bo apparently
grows always worse the older he becomes.
It is a great money that there is some-
thing like justice going sometimes for those
who try to make rich at the expense of
other people. Harper, the wrecker of
the Fidelity National Bank of Cincinnati.
got something the other day is acoordauco
with bis deserts. He got ten years impris,
onment in the State prison. If not good
for Mei it is at least good for the people•
and good for the law. Le;, every monetary
scoundrel, whether in Canada or the States,
get the same or even something more severe,
and the world will be all the better for the
new departure. ..
In her daily life Mrs. Dinah Mulock Craik
was, says the London, Daily News, remark-
ably methodical. Though many of ber
works appeared in periodicals, she would
never under any circumstances consent to
a beginning of a publication before the work
was entirely out of her hand ; and what is
very singular, she is said that during the
whole course of her forty years' laborsnever
to have begun writing anything whiohtithe
did not carry straight through, and it is be-
lieved that she has not Ieft behind a single.
line of unfinished work intended for publi-
cation. Indeed, everything she ever wrote
with the view to publication has been pub-
lished.
Eliza P. Heaton says : The house of the
future will have in most of its rooms hard
wood floors, hard wood walls and hard wood
ceiling. The tendency in that direction is
already noticeable. An inspection of the
finer houses built within a year or two shove
a liking for wood paneling every where. As
best arranged, the darkest wood for the
floor, a lighter shade for the walla and the
lighest overhead. Oak, ash, mahogany,
maple, sycamore, holly, rose -wood and ebony
are the woods that figure most prominently
under the new regime, and properly treated
they make apartments that are not only
beautiful:esthetically, but hygienically, good
to live in, Rugs take the place of carpets,
and hangings are used in sufficient quantity
to give a warm, furnished look, but nof'to
breed dust and germs. '
A Buffalo milkman wears a niokle five -
cent piece as a watch charm, and gives this
reason :—” Over a year ago I took this
nickel, whichwas then beautifully gold
plated, as a 55 gold piece, in payment of a
bill. As soon as I detected the fraud I took
it back to the woman who passed it on me,
"Sutter Mamie itis going 'toet married'
next week," said the young lady upon
whom Mr. Illiven was catling.
Iudeed 1 To whom!"
"To your friend Mr. Sellers."
"Is it possible? I must congratulate
them."
"Do you believe inrorantie nrnrriage& 2"
"I don't know. I mover hnd any experi-
ence with them."
"1 rnean anything ]tko double *marriages,
you know."
"I don't believe in any other kind,"
"Aren't you joking?'
"Of course I ain't. 1 don't very well deo
what use there would be for a young man or
a young woman going around trying to got
married all alone. It couldn't bo done."
Is it *apt. Kidd's Tread ire?
Tho report of rho finding of a pot of gold
tbat had long been buried in the aandaof the
coast of New Brunswick is of interest to the
old -thee searchers for Capt. R.idd.'h buried
treasures. The search for thecae treasures
has extended as tar as the travels of the
great buecanoer, whose ravages in American
waters an etched from Newfoundland to the
*Wed Indies. There are no grounds for the
belief that he buried other treasures along
the north-eastern coast or in the lower part
of the nucleon than those which were found
soon after he Lad buried them on Gardiner's
Island when be sailed up to Loner Island
Sound and went into Oyster Bay. The only
prize that Kidd captured near the New
Brunswick coast was a French fishing ves-
sel, which, so far as is known, did not con
Iain a pot of gold worth $400,000.
A Bequest Granted.
Long-haired Man (to bartender)—Can I
leave a few tracts in here, my friend 2
Bartender—Yes, you canleave afew tracks
in here, and I want the toes to point toward
the door.
The Shape of the Barth.
Teacher—" What is the shape of the
earth, Johnny ?"
" I dune."
"But didn't I tell you it was round?"
" Yea, ButI don't believe it all the same."
All Up With Him.
Wife—I am afraid, my dear, that Clara's
quarrel with young Mr. Sampson is a very
serious matter.
Husband—Nonsense they will be as de-
voted as ever in a few days.
Wife—No, John, I think you are mistak-
en. No girl will quarrel with her lover just
before Christmas unless there are good and
sufficient reasons for it.
•
If your house is supplied with a fresh air
duct, and it ought to be if it is not, be care-
ful to see that it is clear of leaves, dust,
cobwebs, or whatever may have lodged in
it during the summer months, when it was
not depended upon for a fresh -air supply:
Sometimes small animals get into the fresh -
air duct and die, and the resulting decom-
position poisons the air of the whole house.
This inspection ought, of course, to have
been made some weeks ago; but if it bas
not been, .attend to it now.
They were not Anarohis` s..
Peek says that it is to be regretted that
the accomphcee of the men, lately hanged.in
Cbice.zo haveao long beets permittec1 to bear
unchallenged the high-sounding .names they
have given to therm:elves, It :s rank non-
sense to call these petits of society ".Anar-
,:lhiate,,: "Scoialiats," "Communitits" or
"Nihilists. ; " The Chicago r' tern ere' not
theorists or reformers;; they kava no grieli
eueo nuder our laws --they do not even
know whet our laws are. That' • ]save no
vomprehensiblo complaint to make against
our eysteua of government. They bare no
definite change to propose; no bonest desire
to better their fellow -teen. l,itey acre, iu
plaim
.+hmoienfs:aio?ftnhgitleh-ifsh?,a nett ofr,oWhsy rurwrcsalna
There are such people en Anarchists, wed
boeialieta ixa the world -but not in this part
of it, • At least there is ao place toe them
here; no reason for their exietenee-• The
Anarchist in the product of a despotism,
Lige
as the etrsbedia)aent of a revolt against
tyranny, in. a country where the people
make their own laws, he is an anomaly,—
nay, an impossibility. There are men here
who do whet the Anarebista of kurope have
n
do @ , but the difference: between their taxa-
rivea and the motives of the Harvpeen Anar-
chists mnkie the diflcrenee in 'their gavial
statue--ahe. difference. tbat there is .between
the murder and the men who take*. life in
self<defeose In iterssis, thoe r angle of honest
men are striving to overthrow the garera•
ment by violent Mears; .and aline the meene
may shock us, we*cannot deny that the re-
velut Canetti have seemingly nes ethers where-
with. to gain their cut?, and they are the
loot rears: of aarely-tried. risen, Thera is uo
free speech in Rteesle; the people eazd-er
from heavy to etioa and cruel tint" unwieo
laws, mad they have n' retaaedy whatever.
That they elo aald seek s. viclett redre.11 for
their wrellga is not to be wondered at,
Powerbol Snow Bhevele,
The Northern Peoldo €a;lwey hen this
year put foto Ma four iraw rotary steam
ss119W shovels. The npparatue eomewhet re.
eetiiblea a ben car, eeptailaing a etationary
engine, which works the shovel. On tine
front of the car la the rotary ehovel, which
gatbars tip the now, and it can he two as
last a* 300 revelations per minute. The
srrraw-
paa esa baGlt and le . e
spelled from sa
Vent on top of the ear, being thrown fax
to sue eide The opparratas is pushed by: a
locomotive, and can go through a enow drift
*ix er seven feet deep at the rate el fiiteou
+x twenty Nuri An hear.
Ileet4toot Snare
Chau* Spreckels, the "ex<Suger Ring" et
the Saudwteb Islands, who is zauw iving his
atteatieatotideeeanentof at•su,gs,r
culture in Nortbean Celiifernia, raya Haat the
beet.sugar industry coot be established hs al•
meet every State to the ljnian, and that it
wall give a net prat of from 530 to 473 an
UM to the farUltrs.
Ilanebmen near hlorague, N. Yd., are try-
ing
-
ing to ceteli a big bear tlsat has already kill-
ed over Due hundred gears and thus far
eludes ali pursuers.
Of the Davy family, of Rochester, the
eldest girl is in the workhouse us inentrl-
able, the tither la gaoled l\as a drunkard, Dud
s:•au, the eldest son, aged nine, being left at
borne in charged his tbreo aiattte, aged five,.
six and eight, took them to a church where
the whole party loaded up with lliblee, hymn
books and fans, and got well away before
they were ovcrhaulcd by a policeman and
taken to the station. £hero three silver
w ttelses were fermi in Esau's packets; Be
and hie sisters were sent to a charitable in-
etitution.
The United States Bureau of Labor pub-
lished some startling figures regarding
strikes, allowing tbat ]n six years the ag,
greg,oto leas by "labor movements" amount-
ed to close upon 860,000,OCD as follows:
LA►aaea to atrlkera during the six years cov-
ered by the inveatigationo, 551,816,105,
Loss to employers through to koute for the
same period, 58,132 71?, or a total wage
loas to employes of 559,93S,8S2 This lose
occurred to both atrikcs and lookouts in.
24,518 establishments, or an average loss
of 82,440 to each ent ablishront, or otnearly
840 to each striker involved. Tho assiat-
auce given to strikers during the same
period, so far as ascertainable, amounts to
53,325,057; to those suffering from lock-
outs, $1,105,536; or a total. of 84,430,505.
These amounts, however, the report eaya,
axe undoubtedly too low. The employers'
loaners through strikes for the six years
amounted to 530,732,653; through lockouts,
$3,342,261; or a total loss to the establish-
ments involved of 534,164,914. The
losses to employers, in so far as they
dinrinieh the fund out of which labor must
be paid, are in effect in a line with the
policy which world kill the goose that lays
the golden egg.
We have several times nrged that our
governments should devote some attention
to the encouragement of horse -breeding in
this country. As showing what they are
doing in England in this direotion we would
call attention to the fact that the Royal
Commission, appointed to deoide what shall
be done with the money hitherto devoted
to the Queen'aPlates, has agreed that the
money shall be expended by giving twenty-
two £200 prizes for the beat throughbred
stallions calculated to raise the standard of
useful riding horses, and especially of cavalry
remounts, and that these prizes be describ-
ed and known as "Queen's premiums." It
has been further decided that England be
divided into seven districts, and that the
the Queen's Plate money should be expend-
ed amongst six of these. The seventh divi-
sion, which includes Nottiegham, where the
Royal Agricultural Society Horse Show is
to be held next February, will be left to the
Royal Agricultural Soorety. Advantage
will, however, bo taken of the Nottingham
exhibition of stallions to have a general
competition for Queen's premiums. Eigh-
teen of these £200 Queen's premiums have
been assigned to England and Wales, and
four to Scotland. This expenditure of five
thousand pounds is very small considering
the requirements, but it is something,
and if a like amount were expended
in the Dominion every year the beneficial
effects could not help being marked. We
most confess, however, that we should pre-
fer that a number of Government stallions
should be bought and travelled through sec•
tions; of the ceuntry at a nominal fee, rather
than that money should bo distributed in
prizes, believing that that part of the sub-
ject can well be left to our local agricultur-
al sooieties and fairs.
DUBLIN'S LATEST SENSATION.
Ezatrawrdinaary Career of the Men •them
neonate Dunne $JAeti &t.
The` shooting affair in. Dublin, of •whieh
yon have received some particulars,, is at-
tracting a good deal of attention, here be-
cause of •the high social position of Berne ef
the people engaged in it. The Rev. Henry
Whyte Melville, who betrayed t,apaain
Dame's daughter, and narrowly escaped
death at the bands of the infuriated father,
has no blue blood in bis veins. Be former
ly rejoxeed in the nnrorn"antic "patrenyoue
of Higginson,. tud worked as a jcurssalrat
for some time in Dublin, and also, it is said,
Ameriee. Later he entered tee serviee
of the Irish Customs, nraarried duti started
raising a lerily, 'Alts, Whyte Melanie was
the daughter of Lord Betenan, grand-
daughter by marriage of the fifth Dake of
Leeds. and cousin of no less a person -then
Lord Salisbury. Her daughter by her late •
husband ie married to Viscount ;lfassereene,
a peer of the realm. How -Higginson be-
came acgaainted with a lady so immesaur-
ebly Above him in the social scale is at pre.
sent zomewbat of a u,yetery het Mrs. Mel-
ville was elderly, vein,_ romantic in ,tier
ideas,and e:sermonsl rich --'eat the sort
of e. oman to fall .rnprey to any handsome,
auserupulona and fairly yoang adventurer.
Bigginsow fled these conditions to the
letter, awl as ata excuse for the. ol4 widow
xt
met kept= Qn reenrd that straw he mys.
terierly disappeared from Diddle he bast
acgn red tbeadditional attraction of a clerk-
ship to holy orders. In other words, he
had become as Episcopal clergyzeiao, booing
been ordatwd i Soeth Africa after a abort
and exciting carer. dating whioh .he was
room familiar with taverns and pudding
belle than with churches hies. ',4lelvtlle
bee:ante auaaoared. of Rigginson, who, she
*append, was aa, oiuglemon. Aa as matter
afoot he had a wile 'living, and had do-
*erted her slid her childrea alter a vein and
internees ettem 't to obtain a divorce. Big -
esteem beano $.71 ..eulty iaa asce;teiaiog the
social deeding and penuniary position of
thelnve-teas old wldaw, She trawl riot long
bolero inherited' egmethinu like X860,009
under the will at the late Duke of L.eade
He responded to her advance with stiusu-
lated ardor, and attended her publicly and
In privet° like as lap dog, The 'l'iaaousateas
Maasere_ene beard of her mother'a i nletu"a.
tion and passivuat_e
ly protested, Lit vain
the invoked the uneizsery at her idolized
deed father, Ia sates the family in&uenete
frazu Lord Salisbury dowstwexd was b eoglat
to heir to break of thee threatened mesel-
liatiee. The strangely *asserted couple were
married, Mogi-mom taking the urine of
Winyto Weft is order to evade certaa4R
sssrkwerd ,;louses in the Duke of Leeds' will.
A few days afterwards V.ixcountesa Mee•
erteaecer►ted her Fief and ladienation iu
form of a memoriam notice publirsiaed in the
obitartary ',cQlartrrtm of all nowspapeas, in
which, after resiting in moat pathetic term*
the wrote of her late father, she concluded
with the eianideauat words, "I o was the
last of his race." But lliggirason la not a
senaalt]ve roan and he found ample nnoenola•
tion. If he needed any, lathe widow'.* £40,-
000 a year and her lovely hankers' belauce,
of which boquick'ly proceeded to make the
freest nsa, aairhough hirer. Melville bad on
the wedding day settled,012,000 on him.
Higginson tired et bit wifo'e :nature
chorine, and turned his baneful eyes* on plass
Dunne, a. pretty woman of twenty-four, who
lived with hie wife as half friend, half com-
passion. She was of goad birth, and her
wonderful necompliabinrnte bulbul a fluent
knowledge of French, German and Italian.
Her father, Capt. Dene, had heath) reduo<
ed c]rcum.mtaucea hence her dependent poli-
time Dunne is related to the beat families
in Ireland, and the position of governor of
one of her majesty's prisons, it roust he re-
membered, is in this,country eonaidered a
dignified ono. Poor Moat Power, the gal-
lant young journalist who was Gordon'a
trusted noanrade during the long siege of
hhartonm, and who. with Col. Stewart,
perished in avain effort to break through
the Mandi's grint cordon and join hands
with Wolsoley's advancing molnaina, was
the dearly loved nephew of Manna Not.
witbatanding his family connections, Dunne
was a good nationalist, and enjoyed the.
friendship of Lente Butt, the father of Home
Rule.
Higginson found favour in Miss Dunno'a
oyes, and he soon acquired extraordinary in-
fluenco over her, rumor says partly by mes-
merism, of the remit of welch the cable has
already advised you. Mies Dunne arrived
in Dublin last night with the avowed inten-
tion of seeing her unfortunate father through
the trouble. Sho was in terrible distress,
but firm in her resolve to remain. This
morning, however, her paramour gained
access to her and ordered her to return to
London. She wept and implored, and even
went an her knees to the scoundrel, but ho
was obdurate, and finally succeeded in so
bending her to his will that she obeyed hie
every word and gesture, and elle is now on
her way to the British metropolis.
It is comforting to learn that Mrs. Whyte
Melville now seea Higginson in his true
colors as a heartless, ungrateful, unscrupu-
lous villain and will do all in her power to
help Capt. Dusae. It is additionally grati-
fying to know that Higginson has made him-
self liable to prosecution for bigamy, and
that he will soon be enjoying the pleasure
of penal servitude, unless Lord Salisbury
should try to hush matters up in order to
prevent *public recital in the witness box
of his cousin's abame and folly.
This is the time of the year when bona
Me news is scarce. Hence, we hear one
day that war in Europe is unavoidable, and
on the next that the situation is improved.
While it is utterly impossible to know
what to believe, it is certain that the
state of affairs between Russia, Germany
and Austria is no worse to -day than it has
been any number of times during the
past few years. That war must Dome some
day is certain. Russia's restlessness will not
allow us to expect anything else. The Czar
has a large and ponderous army that frete
and rusts in times of peace. They longfor
action and to override the world, hey
will assuredly get the former at possibly
some date not many years off, but the latter
they will never accomplish. Meantime
while wo cannot but regret bloodshed and
useless expenditure of treasure, we in Can-
ada can afford to Iook silently on with a
guilty conviction that while Russians and
Germans tear each other's throats and pierce
each other's breasts we shall profit by an
increased demand for bread -stuffs and pro-
duce. This, perhaps, appearsheartless, but
it is the truth, and, after all, we all profit
at times by other's harm.
STATISTICS.
The ,chipping tonnage of the Maritime
Provinces shows a decrease. of 40,795 tons
dariog thepast year.
The traffic receipta ef the Grand Trunk
railway for the week ending December 24th;
were X5,7 71, a decrease of 528,079 corn,-
pared with the corresponding week last
year.
Dun, Wiman 84 .Co. report a total of 1,382
failures in the Dominion during 1$87, en in-
crease of 130 over 1836. The total liabilities
were $16,311,000,, being 57,925,000 greater
than the total for 1836.
ot German publication; gives etaatistict to
show that cr►auo of all kirula is more frequent
int the autumn then at any other season of
the year. Of 317,404 crinaea nommitted zn
a certain year it was found teat 50,073
mimeo fell to `whitey;, :3,7799 to spripg,
31,262 to summer, and S''.270 to autu.[nn,
These figures give a new significance to the
linea •bout the Coming " of the melanchvly
days, 44 trite. saddest of the year,"
- eto Trek Yoke : In Philadelphia there
e
has been a count of stos% and it has been
found out that of the 8,000 persona in that
city eaageged in the liquor business only 300
are native American$ The ealoou is not an
American lnetitetiou. If Darr foreign broth-
ers don't like ells ways in thin comotry, a
motion is he order that ;bey hove "nemesia
liberty" to go home. This is a fia:mst•clase
motto : A7•n. e,-icu fbr• Anaerieap inaltralores.
_ The development of the telegraph system
fist this country le omen of the rrsarvele of
modern nivllizstiou. btoaxa a Mere expert•
sanest on a aiegle wire between Washington
and Baltitnere ht 1844, with -10 the memory*
of many persoasn yet living, it hse grewaa to
be otso of the governing forces in our philoa.
ophy of wateriel and social progreea The
Western [fetes Company allose now bee
580,000 miles cf wire, and the messages
winch it handled duciag the year toiling
Jana 39, 1887t resobedi total of 47,394,530.
These dguree iodinate at a slam the prat.
Beal value of the Invention, and the chase
retakes *Mob it bears to that daily ,stla re
of Mein every direction,
It requires no argument to show that
England to .seriously overpopulated. The
inelease in the lasts tatty years to under-esti•
mated at 8,000,0(0 andhe X159 value per
head caleaala d by thelate Dr. Farr, wile
died its 1883,15 converted tete a debt teeter.
Human over production IS evident isa every
ppredeetfon and trade, and while duration of
life Inas Assets tdnetee m year*, the popaalatlest
gots on inereawing at on stlaumacg taste of
composed i aterest, Between 1801 and 1671
irr round nenibere our pnpulstion its-
creasea. 3,000,100 ; between 18771 and
nil 101, 3,400.000 ; and between 1831-
1891 it will he found to *tend as nearer 4
000,000. S4'lten a carnuaunity is obliged to
take up stock of may kind Il ut especially
live stock Cat the rate of 41-0,000 ta510,000
a cuurse its
not a ble ping atoeiC be-
comes
The co sssmptfon of coffee In Great Brit.
sin shows a eteady decreaee, while that of
tea is increasing. The consumption per
hears of coffee at present is .Eul Fistulae
against .261 pounds ixa 1877. 'rile total moo
suinptian is 1850 was 31,608 301 pomade
against 32,283,016 pounds+ le 1887. Qt the
other bend the tea consumption per head Is
now 4.87 pounds per head against 4.52
pounds in 1877. Tile total eoueumtion in
1380 was 178,909,831 pounds *gainer 151-
274,852 paunch in 1877, The changes
which have occurred in the course of Great
Britain's tea supply are inatructive. In 1876
64 per cent. of the British au ply.come from
Calm and Hong -Kong and only 15 per .cent.
ensue (roan India and Ceylon. In 1530, or
ten years later, tho farmer aupplied only 63
per cent, ot the total and India and Ceylon
supplied 25 per cent.--Beaid,lreet'e.
What startling results one finds in our
railway etatiatiea l Amcdaa hada 330,000 miles
of tract --.enough to girdle the earth o. dozen
times, with :several thousands utiles left for
aide -tracts. More then half of these hues
woro laid down at a cost of 50.000,000,000
—enough to pay the public debt four tinges
over. There are 00,000 engiuea, 50,000
passengers coaches, and a million freight.
ears, and over 4,000 patents have been
token out for inventions iit railway ninchi-
nery and appliances. Every year 300,000,000
tons of freight aro carried. Dor moving this
freight tho companies receive an average of
1. 29 centa per ton per mile, and for coon
passenger carried they got 2.51 cents per
mile. Itrequires a half -million employee
to run all these roads. And yet it was only
fiftysix years ago that Peter Cooper ran the
first eteam car from Baltimore to Ellicott's
Mills at the unparalleled speed of a mild in
every four and a third minutes 3
All human attempts at as accurate and
uniform measurement of time for man's own
convenience have hitherto failed. The
number of days that have been proclaimed
to make a year hada varied in every astmao-
mical edict for human observance. Romu-
lus made a year of 304 days and divided it
into 10 months, A little later Numa added
50 days in 2 months, Julius Caesar on di, -
covering the year to be a quarter out of all
proper reckoning re -constructed the year
with the -help of the sage Sosigenea and gave
it 365 days, with an extra day every fourth
year to balance up ; the first Nerty Year of
the Julian era was celebrated no doubt with
extra ceremony and rejoicing on the let
January, B. C., 46. On that day all the
public: offices and the places of business
were closed ; publio and private eacrifices
were offered in the temples; grand proces-
sions were made, which visited Crews at
the Capitol; private persons exchanged
friendly visite and presents; rich men giv-
ing slaves, horses, eta., and poorer people
such as their means would allow. Masquer-
ading, feasting, drinking. dramatioperform-
ances and races were freely indulged in and
a holiday, not much inferior to the Saturnal-
ia occurred.
Extinction of the Beaver.
The presence of the white • man on the
Western plains means death and extinction
to the animals which formerly shared with
the Indians undisputed possession of the
country. The buffalo is no more ; deer are
becoming acaroe ; and now the busy beaver
promises soou to disappear. .It .is only by
limiting the catch of seals that the supply
of these animals is kept up in Alaska. Some
such limit must be applied to the business
of destroying the beaver, .or within a few
years our national emblem will be without
a living representative.