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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Wingham Advance, 1917-11-08, Page 2Lee= VL November- 11, 1017. Nelleralah's Prayer.---Nehoniali 1. 1- 11. Commentery.-I. A disheartenIng re- port from Judah. (vs. 1-3). 1. Wortle- History."-R, V, margin, Nehemiah the aon of iac1aUahU�is thus die - Unmeshed from the Nehemitat who accempaetied Zerubbabel upon the Met return front captivity (aa 2; 2), and from the Nehemiah Who (W- aisted in rebuilding the wane of Joe - 111641°111 (Nein 3. 1(). It is not known to what tribe lie belortged, but from v. 2 and Neh. 2. 3, it is thought he was ef the tribe a Judah, Be Ina a man a. man of deep tlevotion, a man ot prayer and a man of deeds. Chialeu- The Wan month of the Jewish year, corresponding to the latter part of November and the /lest part a De- cember. Twentieth year -The twen- tteth year of the reign of Artaxerxee LougilnantIa, leing of Persia. Ezra lead gone with hie company from Babylon to Jerusalem thirteen year before this, Shushan -Two hundred and fifty miles east of Babylon. It was one of the three capitals of Persia, tbe favorite winter residence of the king. Palace -Nehemiah, as an officer in the king's court, performed the dun tlea of his office in the palaatt. Tbe magnificence of this building is shown by the fact that its ruins, dis- covered many years ago, cover about three thousand square feet. 2. Ilanant --From Neh. 7, 2 it appears that Hen - ant was a brother of Nehemiab, which is probable, yet the terra "brother" is used in the scriptures to denote other near relatives. Men of Jeulah-"Ourt of Judah." -R. V. Some who had return- ed from Judah. Had escaped -This has 'reference to those \dm had gone to Jerusalem from the captivity in Babylon. Left of the captivity --Those who had returned from the captivity heel survived the hardships of the re- storation. Concerning Jerusalem -Ne- hemiah desired to know how his peo- ple were succeeding in their own land in the restoration of the nation. The fact that he held an honorable posi- tion in the royal palace did not keep him from being • solicitous for the prooperity of his fellow Jews in Jer- usalem. 3. Province -One of the pro- vinces of the great Persian empire was a heavy burden; again, the COUlle try was began, repeatedly devastated by enemies, property being dedroyed and the inhabitants slain or en.siaved. The stand which the Jews had taken M refusing their neighbors the privi- logt of joining with them for the pur- pose of building the house cf the Lord, and in breaking up the practise of • intermarriage of the Jews with outside flattens, had exposed the Jews to the hostile attacks of other peoples. The wall..is broken down -After the destruction of the walls by Nebuchad- nezzar one hundred and forty years before, it was partly rebuilt by Ezra. The enemies of the Jews had destroy- ed the walls and gates of Jerusalem, thus rendering the city virtually un- protected. 11. An earnest prayer (vs. 4-11). 4. wept, and mourned-Nehemnah's in- tense interest in the welfare of his own nation moved him to weep and lament when he heard of their afflic- tion. We remember that the Oriental le of an excitable disposition, and quickly affected by joy or sorrow; but the language here indicates that Ne- hemiah' s sadness was not a mere pass- ing emotion, but continued for days and months, and led him to seledenial and prolonipaa activity. fasted, and prayed -Nehemiah has set the witrel an example et prayer in times or dis- tress. He fasted and praead until Ws course of duty be Calna clear, • leis fasting and praying lasted for four months. God of heaven -This is a ti- tle used by the Persians for the su- preme being. 5. beseech -A word de- noting intensity of supplioation. Lord God, of Ileaven-neehovah" denotes the self -existing One; "God," the in- visible One. great and terrible -Ex- presses lets greatness and power. con- venant and Mercy -The faithfulness in God In keeping his promises is de- clared by Nehemiah, as well as his love in showing mercy. 6. let thine ear now be attentive -Nehemiah ap- proached the Lord. as 5. true suppliant. He was convinced of God's greatness: he came with humility; he begged for a hearing; .and le. hail an important petition to make. day and night- - This expression shows his earncetnees and importunity. -both I and my lather's house have sInned-1'te sup - Pliant made genuine confession of she He had no disposition to spare him. self, Ile acknowledged that the re- sponsibility for national sin's rested 411100.4441 NNW, Irs,Tet 1+4.•••,-- t .1! V., hat WW1 OW efailditi011 'el thosel S len FEIN AGRA T ioN tit et eentealnie eBow dia Nehemiah , tnny ter lee people? What eine°. did ' l'el . I adi i.0 d.? Who Wag klug at this thee? knee eves Nehemiah's pottition an ad. tetaage to him? PRACTICAL SURVEY, TepicenTrue Patriotism, •••••41.1., A SERIOUS CHECK RECENTLY -momamma....., Prominent R. C. Clergy' Are+ - I. in,volved personal eacrifice. Soneat guidance through prayer. Denouncing Plan of Arm - I. Involted personal sacrifice. This ed Revolt, lessee records an eveut, apparently triumg which led to redline in great Isondon, Sinn Fain movement ha a suffered during tne leat few days a serious check, in conse- quence of the denunciation et any sort of armed rebellion .by Mem prominent members ot the Roman Catholic dere gy, according to the Dublin Correspon- dent of the Daily Mall. The correspone dent vefers modally to a itermen bY into Rev. Thomas P. Gilmartin, Bishop of Clouted, en the eve Of.the recout visit to Ineteghrea ot Profesbor De Val- era, one of tho prominent Sinn Fein leaders. Biehop 'Gilmartin, declared that a recourse to armed force under the present circumstances would be morally unlawful, When lsrofessor De Valera spoke at Loughrea lie showed himself, accord- ing to the corresponeent, very aPPre- honsive of ecclesiastic influence, and his language. was much more pacitic than an any Sinn Fein e.onference. The important newspaper, the Irish Catholic, denounces strongly Sinn Fein physical force methods. "If," adds the correspondent of the Daily Mail, "the Sinn Foiners continue to preach a tot gospel of revolution, they will he denounced by the churcn." DE VALERA'S MEETINGS BARRED, Concerning the political situation in Ireland the Daily nail, in its sec- ond edition to -day, says: "There is reason to believe that a fooling of disquiet has developed in Dublin and some country districts over the Sinn Fein situation. Profes- sor Da Valera's meetings fixed for Sunday at Newbridge and Kildare nave been prohibited." Professor Do Valera is a :Member of Perliament. for East Clare, but has never taken his seat. magnitude. It continue a sumMons of nut eimet unexpected character which Nehemiah recognized as tho divine eall, antl which involved great seeds no and prompt obedieace. Nehemiah was a large -hearted, empathetic Man, iIe eutirely disregarded his own com- fortable prosperity in contemplating the adversity of his people. To hitn their suffering was • his misfortune. Neliemieh was Itunable araiest the van- ities of the palace, pure amidst the lux - mien faithful in his newish faith and to his God amidst itsbeathentsm, sympathetic amidst its conventional- ities, prayerful amidst its levity, pious atuldet We Anxieties. 'Witit an earliest desire to work for God, Nehemiah first sought to gain .accurate information from a reliable source concerning Ins nation, both as to the ueed that ex- isted and the nature ee the work that needed to be done. As a man, as a brother, as a (servant a the living God, Nehemiah was bound to feel the deepest concerti in the welfare of his nation. Outward contlitions of national existence stood in the clearest ,connee. lion with the religious life of the temple. Neneralah was impreseed with a sense of Ids obligation to them at the cost of self-denial, property and peril to himself, If. Sought guidance through prayer. Nehemian's power to help his country wait not so much in his rann or in bis lealtience with royalty as in his power to pray. Ile expressed his reverence and confidence in approaching God on behalf et his people. There was earn. testness and importunity in hie prayers, together with humble confeesions, powerful pleadings end particular re. quest. lie pleaded lits dependence upoa divine aid In the responsibilities of the enterprise he hoped to under- take, 'Be uttered a Powerful plea for a declining, divided, pernecuted church. He: dwelt upon God's relation to his people which he had established. His was an earnest to God' e love, his re- gard, his piety, and his past merciee in behalf of his chosen people, His whole being was engaged in his devn- lion we he looked to the one source of comfort. lie pleaded God's pro- mises and reverently affirmed that they for whom he was making in.ter- eeedoie were included in those proe nava. Such prayer was the 'aspira- n and evidence of hie true patriot- 3:Iis .prayer was reverent in its attteide towara God, persistent in pressing .its 'suit, scriptural in its argument, 'childlike in spirit, definite in its aim. Nehemiah was burdened with a single great desire. He felt that relief must come through God. There wao 110 selfishness in his prayer. Nehemiah mentioned the aggeavated sins of Israel, committed against God, against specific commandments, sta- tutes and judgments. . He nook upon hiumelf the burden of hie. country's woes. He sought divine assistance In presenting his plan to the king. en Nehemiah's unusual act of asking the king for leavenf absence he might risk the royal displeasure. That he should wish, to exchange Shushan for Jerusa- lem might be viewed as an insult. It his request was granted, he would have to merino all the luxury and ease of Itis position and subject himself to toil aud danger., Be would have to endure an aeiluone journey. When there he would have to confront the hostility of the surrounding tribes and act in 'the capacity of u 'soldier. All Such sacrifices,. he .was ready to make. There was peril in tho look of anguish which he could not conceal for no token of grief was allowed in the royal presence. it was not his purpose to break away from his connection with Persia, Ile wanted to enliet the king in the cause so near to his own.heart. Israel was a sacred nation. represent- ing and embodying the kinedom of God on earth. Gen had made' the palace of a heathen monarch a place of learning in the principles•of govern- ment. There Nehemiah was prepared to serve hie people until summoned by divine providenen to go to Jerusa- lem. Nehemiah relied upon God to secure his appo:ntment to his mission, T. R. A. upon individuals and famines, and that the deplorable condition of the nation existed because et their sin. 7. cor- ruptly-Arnong other things tb.e Jews were guilty of oppression (Noh. 1-7, 10, 11), the desecration of the Sabbath (Neb.. 13: 15), and intermarriage witn heathen nations (Ezra 9: 2), cent- mandments-DIvine precepts to gov- ern the Me. statutes -Rules relating to tho Jewish religious .systent. judg- ments-Judical decisions in reenact to sin and righteousness.- Meilen. S. remember... .the word - Nehemiah pleaded God's.promises in his prayer, If ye trangress-Reference Is made to the thoughts contained in sucit pas- sages, as Lev. 26; 27-20 and' Deut. 28: 45-52,62-67. 9. if y3 turn Unto mo- lt is an exhibition of God's mercy that man is given an opportunity to repent and to be restored to the divine favor. gather them -God would not for- get their location, no matter how far tney might become *mattered through their sin. The ery of the. petetent al- ways reaehea the ear of the Lord. place that I have cboeen.--jorttealem, and the temple them 10. thete are the servants and thy people--N'e- beinifth goes a step further in his in- tercession and uses argument, Ise hat; referred to God's promise and now pleads that the Jews are incluiled In that .promise. whom thou hest re- deemed -The redemptioh, here spok- en of, looke bade, beyond the recent restoration frora Babylon, to the origi- nal .deliverance frozn Egypt, which seeded foreeer too relation between Jehovah and his people. -Cam. Bib. Nehetulah Plane this relation and the great eare the Lord had exercised int the riettom et thy gervant-Nehi- Mien. grata him Mercy -Ile Irayed that lie might nave favor in the tight of the king. He needed the king's tip - Preyed la order that the work he Was undertaking might be a suceee,e, for It would be of great advantage to him if be could !Iv to Mee:talent with the in- fluence or the POWeettil Artaxet•xee his favor. the kietes cupbeener-M the tern.% indienten he 'had charge ot the Witiee Mel by the king. Tina watt an inipertfint office, tind one in which only a Meet teuetworthy pence could La allowed. ° tettestiOns-tdoer long after Vent's jaiirfly to N119310111 WW1 this leseon Where die Nellentirth live? How was be affected? Why wag he thtio affect.. ALTER WAR'S RESULTS Italy's. Reverse Will Do .IIuns No Good. Lord Robert 'Cecil Sees Foe in Worse Shape. ITALIANS HOLD THEIR km ME Prevent the Teuton Forces Crossing the 'Tagliamento. Foe Rushes Reinforcements -Will Dig In. MT ITEMS, OF THE NEE OF THE DAY Union of Newfoundland and London Cable.---iOn the Italian front the Austin -Germans and Itale fans are in• combat along the middle' and lower regions of the Tagnamento River, with the Teutonic forces on the east and General Cadorna's army on the western side of the stream. As far as is knownthe enemy has not Yet been able to cross the river, which is in freshet, but it seems ap- parent that from the Carnic Alps south along' the battle -line to the head of the Adriatic the Italians now are holding their new line of defence securely. Sums soldiers stationed on the Al- pine Heights, on the frontier in • the Canton. of Orisons, report that since the Germans captured Udine the number of troop tratns going in the direction of Trenthas been doubled. The Swisa troops say that when heavy artillery trains are passing the Ger- mans make smoke curtains at exposed Points to prevent the number of guns being entertained by onlookers. The Swiss soldiers declare there is every evidence that the Germans wero surprised by their success against the Italians, but intend to take every ad- vantage et the situation, and are pre- paring to entrench on the Taglia- mento, as they did on the Marne, in the event of a failure in their forWard movement. A Lake Constance correspondent says a fleet of Zeppelin airships left there Wednesday or the Treetino front of the Austro -Italian. theatre. King Vietor Emmanuel and Prem- ier Orlando arc at the front it le announced. The eastern bank of the Taglitt- mento River erom the Fella Valley to the Adrlatic Sea, has been cleared of Italians, according to the .Germin of- ficlin communication issued to -day. On tho middle and lower sectors of the Tagliamento the Austro -German armies are in fighting contact with the Italians. The communication says that the Italians who had been hold- ing cut along the eastern bank of the Tagliamento • either Were compel- led to retire or were made prisoners. The text of the statement reads: "Italian front -Along the middle arid lower Tagliamerito our army Is In fighting contact with the enemy. Italian brigades still holding mit on the eastern bank of the river were compelled by our attacks. to retire or were taken prisoners. "From the Fella Valley to the A.drfe atir See, tha left bank of the Taglia- mento Is free of the enemy." n • London Cable. -Lord Robert Cecil, British Minister of Blockade, 111 his weekly talk with the Aseociated Press, declared to -day that there is not me least reason to suppose that the Italian reverses will affect the re, suit of the war. "What has happened may affect the .duratien ot the war,or St may not," Lord Robert said. "eooner or tater the comment side of he War is as likely as anything else to produce the desired deed, aecording to the extent el' the resources of the allied powers ana the enemy to carry on an amen rein offensive." In this tonncction Lord Ronert' pointed cla the great prepeedentace of the Entente eines' resources. He added; "The Central Powers already are in te very precarious condition. 1 Sec nothing bungreater economic ruin for them after the war, the longer it He declared that the alliee Were de- fine and will de, 411 possible for Italy, and would regard the battle fronts Iti all the war theatres asonecompre- hrneive front. "What hes happened Mettle that we ether CoVernments must realm :droner- ceerttorine he said in con- demn. "We cannot afford to neglect itny chance, Our information te Met the genet cf Italy is untouched, ahd 1 that there is no eIgn of dieagreditent or pante at the reverse, but only a strengthened determination to .fintsb the ght." Thetteands of Ilumllten ladlea have, end are eonvineed that Gerrie's Pee. (tenon Baltifig Powder Maim the be etiscuits One dikes, Try It and Yen Viin use Other. It is recentnieruled ay the higlieet aUthoiltiess. Geerien3 Drug Store, 22 nitrites utreet north. A REBIRTH OF HEROIC ITALY Canada, Said to Be Grow- ing Likely. SPANISH COALTION Finnish Senate Moves for Direct Independence of the Country. Whole Country Clamoring to Get to the Front. eteps are being taken to increase the wheat movement to the lake front. "General" •Mellowes, the Sinn Fein leader, was released on bail from. the Tombs, New York. The union of Newfoundland witb. Canada is said to be mere and more likely as a result of the war. Torouto Central Conservatives de- cided to postpone the calling of .0m- ventions until the Win -the -War Lib- erals are coesulted. Strict instructions have • been given the military police at WIndsor terry dock to prevent Dedroiters smuggling sugar Out of Canada. While playing about.the old canal, Walter, eldest son of Mr: and Mrs. Not man 0. Pearcey, of Port Dalhousie. fell in and was drowned. teing Aitonso eatrusted Marquis Manual Garcia Prieto with the task of forming a, Spanish coalition Cabinet on the widest possible basis. II. A, Bricknell, former bookkeeper of the Kitchener Water Commission, was given sin months in janitor steal- ing $150.11 of the commission's funds. Henry Patterson, an employee of the Toronto Hydro -Electric Commis- sion, was electrocuted while he was working in the Carlaw avenue sub- station. -• Eight men are dead and another Is missing as the result of the recent torpedoing of the homeward -bound U. S. transport Finland by a German submarine. Direct steps for Finland's independ- ence were started by the .aratting of a bill in the Finnish nenate propos- ing that this body elect a President of a Finnish Republic. Roy 'Davis, found guilty of a grave charge, was sentenced at Kitchener to three years in penitentiary, and Wil- son Loewe, on. a 'similar charge, was sentenced to eighteen months in the Provincial Reformatory.. The barn and 2,200 bushels of grain were deatroyed on the rented. farm of John Murray, two mild from Agin- court, eehen a blazing ball trom the blowpip of the grain separator of a threshing .outfit lit in some loose straw. . About two thousand U. S. Red Cross nurses already have been sent to Europe. Fifteen thousand nurses,. have been enrolled, a. uumber estimat- ed as sutficient for an. army or a mil- lion and a, half men. Approximately 1,000 nurses are being added every mouth, The hoard of directors of the New York Metropolitan ()Opera 'Company announced that no pertormances of opera in the German language will be given during the present season. This means that a number of German sing- ers will be eliminated from the role of artists. On trial on a charge of conspiracy to solicitea bribe of 5,000 from the Chatham Gas Company, Alderman P. I-1. Brisco, F. E. Baxter and C. S. Coats.vvorth emphatically dented hav- ing entered into any negotiations with officials of the Chatham Gas Com• pany with this object in view. 'Emperor Williane has relieved Dr. Michaelis of the offices of Imperial Chancellor and Prussian Premier and Foreign. Minister, The Emperor has appointed Count von Beetling to suc- ceed him. The Emperor has conferred the' Chain of the Grand Cross of the Red Eagle_n_e....n Dr. elicia*clis. • . - miamarra. *mamma. AUSTRO-GERMANS FAILED TO DIVIDE THE ITALIAN [ORES AIIY PLAN +AV:i'l=s1ra:it; Ready for Battle. STRENGTHEN EVERY FRONT Coming London' Conference to Discuss Unification of War .A.ffairs. Garibaldi Veterans March in Body to Offer. , Rome Cable. -Italy is undergoing a rebirth of patriotism, Everywhere men are clamoring to go to the front, elven the Garibaldi veteraus have marched in a body to offer their lives on their country's altar. Thousands of younger veterans . of the present war, interact' in hospitals or invalided horee, aro Melotteig ort returtinig to their commantle. The trouble -makers who two weeks ago said they Were tired Of the war, and who were 'willing to listen to Ger- man agentotrieW either One in hiding or are hastening to admit that they were inieled. The tune Minietry is bitty meanie. Ing the country on a better War baste and seeing that the army's war needs ere Mot WItla. The fact that Xing Vic- tor Emmanuel has retunedd to the army shows how Confident lie is in the epirit of the country, elect hie an Wart 'remains in Itotne . diming erne. eat political peritele. The entire count try to-dity i nntetteded With antidote°. tnente freed the Ministry, calling `Upon eitieene foe their aid Said asking the women to help to suPPOrt the morale of the soldiere. REULING HAS WON FEN 1•10,11•••••••••.••••••• New Chancellor Gets Terms With Reichstag. A GENERAL SWF To Consider Whole War Theatre, May Be Out- come of Meeting. cationloel jnaioni nceoif. ont articulationhaffairs eCn1 tea•n "tr iy,e. alviniaesl dc oa -npfodoor idN. vet enlo.asa-: ef with the vlew of unifying every ac- tivity connected with the war are to be discussed at the forthcoming con- ference of representatives of the Al- lied Powers in London next week. All the Allied countries will be rep- resented and it will be the largest and most important council of war held in many months. It is under- stood that the geueral object of the conference is the creation of some- thing like a general staff, which will view the war as a whole, includiug all its military and political aspects, and prevent the undue concentration of efforts in any particular area int volviog the possible neglect of other sections equally in need of attention, Plans are in hand also for the unifi- cation of all financial, industrial and economic resources end the distribu- tion of necessaries where they are most needed, the perfection of trans' port arrangements for theee rapid movement of •troops end supplies, the highest utilization of shipping and better protection against submarines. The conference, whether so intended or not. is the outgrowth or recent critictsm of the failure of the Gov- ernment to control the military au- thorites and compel them to take a wide view of war problems. News- paper criticism reached the highest point of bitterness in an article in the Manchester Guardian yesterday, which follows in part: "The military conduct of the war, as exercised at home is profoundly unsatisfactory. We are not fighting with our heads. That must be sq, for in everything else we aro superior to the enemy. We have more men, greater resour- ces. If, then, we aak why, in the fourth year of the war we are, but for the entry of the United States and the'growingexhaustion of the enemy, In relatively worse posture than at the war's beginning, there is no other answer." The Guardian charges that the technical military authorities have failed utterly to grasp the big politi- cal aspects of the \melons phases ot the war and the necessity of support- ing all the allies in maintaining ev- ery front firm and strong. It adds: "If it had not been for the prepond- erance of the vested interest of Flan- ders in our inilitary counsels, we would have won the war long ago. in the east. Men on the spot in Flan- ders dominated the general staff, which dominates the statesmen, who alone were able to take a wide view of the whole national needs of this war." Similar expressions in sections of the press commonly supporting the Government are conetrued as prepar- ing the public mind for changes in the tnilitary control to bring about the greatest harmony between its pro- gramme and tne wider political pur- poses of mutual support among all the Allied countries. The Guardian demands that the forthcoming conference shall consider the aims of the war; it declares that the most important military matter confronting the Allies is the restora- tion of Russia's military power, which is ,impossible without the aid' of the Russian democracy. Months ago the Allies promised to cunfer and, revise their statement of their war aims, but so far they have failed to do so. This failure, the Guardian 'declares. "is a running sore in the body:politic of Russia." Government spokesmen dealer° that the forthcoming conference will deal - with military and economic problems, and not with the war aims, despite • the insistence of newspapers that are following the Guardian's lead. There is a widespread opinion that the dis- cussion, now, of war aims would be untimely and that it is best to wait until the military preblem is nearer solution. The hope of restoring Rus- sia's military effectiveness la genere ally considered negligible. -Only Conservatives Adverse to Him. Copenhagen Cable. -Count George P. von Horning has been ,appointed Imperial German Chancellor, This is announced in an Metal statement re- ceived hero from Berlin, The Kaiser, in a rescript to Dr, Michaelis, the retiring Chancellor, ex, present a deities to employ him further m the imperial tweeted It is ttader- ntood.that Dri eniehaelis will lake over another WO:Imperial ottite, for which his qualificatiors are admitted Eno - ally. Berlin cotrespondente report that Count von Beetling has Sueemeded in establtshing satisfactory working ar- rangements with all partite except the Sedate& and Conservatives. HVen the Sociallets, It is added. although riot abandoning their attitude of reserve, can be counted upon to make no die fit:10es for the new Government, me less unforesteu •conditions deeelop, 'Mid Virtually anientlite to a centime ance of the existing. Itetehatag with the active eupport of the Na- tional Liberate. In the leitieletteg the Conservativee Merin 'maintain an ad- vente Attitude towing! the Chancellor. It is not kaown here whether Friel - ilea von PaYer het.; yet beta appointee( Vienellittneellor nr Herr Friedberg, leader Of the Natteinal Liberal pertv, has been given the post eit Vieet•Preel. dent of the Pruestat Ministry. armamamMlammaammmammam. General Oedema has halted On the western bank et the Tagliemento to face the on -aiming AustroGermans, The eastern bank of the river, Berlin reports, has been cleared ot Italians frulii the Cella valley, where the Tag- liamento turns westward -near Tol- mezzo, to the Adriatic. Itlian guns are bombarding the invaders along the now line, but apparently no at- tempt him been made yet by the Aus- tee-Germans to force a crossing of the river. There are no indications as to the whereabouts of the Austroneen Main reported driving baelt through the Carnic Alps early lit the week in an attempt to turn the flank of the Tageamento. Reports from Switzer- land say the Germans are hurrying troop e and guns into the • Trentino. Tem might mean either to strength- en the Austrians there, or to start a drive south from Trent in an attempt to cut off the Italians now on the Venetian. plains. New York, Nov. te-A specie/ cable to the .Herald from Rome says: The Giornal Italia says the Austro - German objective to cut in two the Italian Armlets can now be considered a complete failure. The most acute pored or the crisis was passed wheu the enemy movement collapsed at its essential point. True, the strategical 1coy to the Julian front is now threat- ened, but the army is in battle man- oeuvre, re -organizing its work. and obedient to commands. Animated by fighting ardor, and fired by the in, cipiont failure, it now has a thirst for vietory and revenge, The concentration of the Italian army, on the Venetian plains shelve It has been completely changed in charade; and is forming itself into Iwo great strategical lines. Facing two adversaries, the Italians are pre Paring to fight on this battlefield, where on many occasions during the centuries have been decided the Os. tinies of Europe. • • GERMAN REVOLT IN SOUTH NAZI Railway Traffic is Com- pletely Paralyzed. Buenos Ayres, Cable. --A German uprising is in progress in Southern Brazil, completely ParalYzing railway traffic, according to private reports received in railway circles here. - The strikes inaugurated in this district, aro said to be spread to other parts of Brazil. It is rePorted that only the strictest military Measures are mak- ing the illevereent Of tallway teethe posaible. The despatches continue to tweet 'the severest military measures against Oedema" in Southern Brazil, where there are large Gentian colonies DetailAil to these measures and gen. dal conditions are Withheld by the censorship. All Germans, it Is reported, have teen dismissed trent the GoVerin meta serviee, STOnE FROM EMPLOYER. Montreal, reeport.--Iturrity Slitter, loeal Matager of tee Renfrew Flour Wile. Mos this morning senteneed to throe yesrs tile penitential% itne .7. Donat &Ilene beekeeper rif the COMPettlY here, teethree end a half yeare. Slater Was charged with steatitic 817,000 and Allard Mesa of the company's money. The evidence s13ow0d t1. M011 had been Iri- dulging in MO living. • 0 GALLANT DEEDS • BY CANADIANS VflulNEVER WE now amounts to about seventeen ofti- 00r,1 and over five hundred and tirty Other melts. inforneetien gatheree ; from there indicates inereeSing Ulifeat in teerinauy. Bread diets are reportea In Hamburg ae far back as lust April, when the tileturbances were of such a nature that the soldiers in training there demi to for eight days, expect- ing to be called out any moment, According to another prisoner there 18 much dissatisfaction in Germany, and In tee trains and setni-public placee discussions and comparisons of the political situation with the recent re- volution in Russia are frequent. Another prisoner confirmed this, but did not believe the unreat would go as far as a revolution, as the eiscl- Plinary measures are so strict, Much =rude's, In the enemy's peen of resistance against our attacks, to- gether with proof of las heavy lessen was the information afforded by the examination of other prisoners. Our mechlne gun barrage was so effective on Oct, 30 that reinforcements weee entirely cut Of from the enemy. In Sonne instances, for example, the 22nd Bavarian infantry Reserve compunies sustained very heavy casualties, the men in front, thinking that they could not expect any reinforcements, sum rendered. The morale of the Bavarians is weakening fast, having been greatly reduced in the last few days of con. filet with the Cauadians. Men are reported to have cleared out of the front line and gone into a siding be- fore the attack, while ono company in the sector deserted entirely, Thrilling Story of Oldest Battalion's Work in Recent Days. PAM THE HUE Mumm•MOMMOMM.m.am But Our Troops Did Not Flinch -One Man's Trying Moment. asIMMAmmonammammamma Canadian Headquarters in France, Cable, -The Canadians have closed in further toward Passchendaele, ]'o1 - lowing the great battle on the left wing, when our troops on the extreme left proved their marked superiority over the enemy while our right out- posts ventured into the outskirts of kasschendaele itself, the fighting has been intermittent all along the line. Opposite Meetcheele, where the front lines are near together. the Cana: dians and the Bodies. under the Red Cross flag, evacuated their wound- ed on Wednesday afternoon. Streteher bearers ot both forces passed and re- passed one another in the mud end slinie: When our left moved fcrward, on October 30, this battalion faded Meet- eiteele in a thousand yards ot teeing country. One succession of shell holes, filled with stagnant water lay - before them, and to their right was a marsh. They skirted that marsh and struggled forward up the heights, paying foe every yard of the advance, for the Bochee fought well here, de- fending every fortified shell hole. Raked by machine-gun fire, shelled constantly, with comrades falling around them, and but a dip ot occa- sional hollows to shelter them, they went forward to their objective. Meet- cheele had to be taken. It was to our advance what Bellevue Fenn was he the last ettace, Our whole left posi- tion depended on our success in this movement. Meeteheele was protected with eon - Crete strongholds, and was strong in machine guns. Severity -five yards beyond was another point equally powerful. Canada's oldest battalicin eaptured Meetcheele. That capture will line in Canadian history .for the dar- ing ot the battalion which made it, Just as the capture of Bellevue Spur, when the full story can be written, will live because of the gallantry of the men who took it, and the splendid individual record of one mate upon 'whose judgment, in a critical moment, much of the 'success of the whole at- tack depended. Bellevue Farm was to our attack, on Oct, 25, what Meetchtele was to our left on Oct. 30. When the attack was launched our lelt centre was held up . Our barrage had passed *with it our forces to the right tend lett. Upon the deeisiott of the rim. ment depended the succeas of the battle. The decision Was left to a Mall on the spot. That man commanded the support of the battalion. It was 11 time to test'his soldierly qualities to the utmost, There was no hesitation. To call for further artillery support meant the bringing of the barrage back. No such call was made. Issuing uls orders in the open, tinder shell fire, be tailed upoh his men to advance. And edvance they did. Nothing 'could Stop them. (*Ming forward glorlottelY, they eloaned up eighteen pillnexes 011 the way, gaining their final objective and winning foe the Canadian troope that necessary "jumping -Off" plea Which was so vital to the saceess of further movemente. Men who keen declare that the leadership shown In tins instance MIS end of the most striking instanCes of the best Military qualitiea tri the Watery eel' the War. The way was Paved ley the :31103C8Se6 of Creet Farm Med eteeteheele. Lett night there was further fight. ing on both the right and left flanks. Our •outpoets galuIrg valuable g vont& The grand total Of prieOners lakelt IMPLUE F6141Z5 - r ORONTO MARKETI FARMERS MARRET. Dairy Produce - Butter, choice dairy .. $0 45 Eggs. new -laid, dos. 0 GO Cheese, lb, ..... ,. 0 00 Do., fancy, lb.., 0 e0 0 23 Turkey's lb. ., 0 30' Sprinr,• chickens .... 0 30 Ducks, Spring, lb. .. 0 00 Geese, lb. ., . 0 24 Fru tts- 0 50 1)0„ bbl. 4 00 Crab Apples, 11 -qt. 1 90 Grapes, 6 -qt. bkt. 0 35 Do., 11 -qt. 0 60 Peaches, Can.. small bkt. .. 0 00 Peaches, small ...... 0 00 IVricetge aaublpIrleol3se bkt... ..„ 0 65 C bkt. 0 40 BeDeots.: bhaligt. . • 33 . 90 Cauliflower, each 00 Corn, 'dozen. .. 20 Carrots neck .. 00 Do., bag. 00 Wary, per head .... e5 LCaetbtbuencee, Do., head, doz. 50 Oarengio•lit.1)170e -Imb.arbruotrw,..ea.c.h....: 0%5 DDoo.: spmicak11141.stbk. t.... 00 Poba(''iiloses,v ebrsit b1)0. flOak a ............1)0 :00000 D 0 10 00 Pum.pkins, each Parsley. hunch .. .• Radishes, 2 bunches .. Peppers, red, doz... Do , green, doz. saga, hunch • • Squash, eaeli ..... Savory, bunch .. Tarains, peck ..... De.. bag ... ..... Tomatoes, 11 -qt. bkt. De.,green, 11 -qt. bkt. 00 OD 00 05 10 05 00 65 40 00 MEATS -WHOLESALE. Beef, forequarters, ewt. .. $13 00 Do., hindquarters .. .. 17 00 Carcass, choice 16 00 Do., common la 00 Veal, common, cwt. .. 0 50 Do., medium .. 12 00 Do., prime ...........19 00 Heavy Hogs 17 50 Shop hogs .......23.30 Abettor hosts ... 23 60 Mutton, heavy 12 00 Do., light . . ........ 16 00 Dorabs, Spring, .. .• .. 0 24 $0 48 0 65 0 30 0 35 0 32 020 o rs ?, 53 Dr. Robt. C. Redmond 3,01.R.4J.S. (Eng.) L.R.C.P. (Lond.) PHYSICIAN AND SURGEO.N. (Dr, Chisholm's old stand). vr•- •••11.01. Wellington Mutual Fire Ino„ Co, tiitabilehed 1440, )140‘41 ar'013401,, oerr.; Rieke titkiin on all -4U�$ ot 104041 OW 'Mott/ On the eelih � resaillsii; note sylitem. WOO. nozafflA.N, Jo= DAvoso* Progiont Poreux/ Oirrowt & 004111,44, Arleta, Wteighteini, 0 Dudley Holrnee •01.101T01114 onto; M•yor 114.44 R. Vanstorte 11141010141T1t$ ANO 100140111,14, Keiser tip loan at touted WAIL WitiOHAM. Arthur J. Irwin D.D.S., L.D.S. i)octor of Dental Surgery of the Perin. sYlvaole, College and Licentiate of Den- tal SurgerY al' Ontario. Closed everl. Wednesday Afternoon. Office in Macdonald Block. •-mm.m.0 F. Id. DEANS D.D.S. Honor Graduate of 'the Royal College of Dental Surgeons of Ontario, Honer Graduate of University of Toronto, Faculty of Deniotry. Closed every Wodnesday Afternoon. Office Over H. E. isard 4%, Co.'s Store in the Dented radars, formerly °ma. riled by Dr. 0. N. noes. W. R. Flanablyiy $.13o., M.D., C.M. 01Pecia1 attention paid to diseases of Woman and Children, having taken postgraduate work in Sur Bacteriology and 134nentifie Medicine. <Mos in the Kerr residence, be- tween -the Queen's Hotel and the Baptist Church. All business given careful attention. Phone t4. P. 0. Box 110 0 70 6 00 1 25 0 40 0 63 0 40 0 40 0 70 060 o 40 1 00 0 20 025 0 20 0 m 07 0 10 0 30 0 90 0 10 2 60 2 50 075 100 00 35 25 10 10. 25 16 10 25 10 15 70 65 26 • $16 00 19 09 IS 00 14 50 11 60 1450 22 00 19 50 24 60 2464) 16 00 10 00 0 20 'TERRI Graduate of Iinivereity of Toronto Vacuity of atedieine; Licentiate of the Ontarb College of PhYslelana and Surgeons. OFFICE ENTRANCE: ' SECOND DOOR NORTH OF ZURBRIGG,S PHOTO STUDIO, JOSEPHINE ST. PHONE 29 EM=Int O'ffIER MARKETS. WINNIPb.1G GRAIN EXCHANGE. Fluetuation on the Winnipeg Grain Exchange yesterday were as follows: Oats- Open. High, Low. Close. Nov. . ... 067½ 0)13 U67½ 0G1% Dec. .., ... 0 61% 0 643a 0 61% 064½ May 0 67 0 ON 0 6691. 0 6691. Flax - Nov. . ... 3 07 309 307 8075s Dec. . . 2 88% 2 el 2 831/4, 2 Ma 89 z9394, 289 29O MINNEAPOLIS GRAIN' MARKET. alinneapolls.-Corn, No. 3 yellow, 52.13 to e2.1.5. Oats, No. 3 white, .17 to 58 1-4c. Flax, $3.25 1-2 to $3.27 1-2. Bram 530.50 to $01.50. DULUTH LINSEED. fiiilath.-Linseed on track, 53.25 1-2 to 53.30 1-2' to arrive, 53.% 1-2; November, 51.23 1-2' bid; December, $3.12 1-2; May, 53.09 1-2. • CeInDsle MARKETS, Picton.-At our cheese board to -day 1,783 boxes boarded, 466 sold at 31 7-16c, balance 21 3-8c. Iroquols.-At the regular meeting of tho cheese board to -day 675 boxes were of- fered; 445 boxes sold on board at 21 1-4e, balance sold on board at 21 1-4c, balance soli on curb at b - e price. Cornavall:-On the Cornwall Cheese Board to -day the offerings were' 1,326 , white and 107 colored, a total of 1,433. I The White sold at 21 3-5e and the colored I, at 21 7-10e. BUFFALO LIVE STOCK. East Buffalo, Report. -Cattle, receipts, 350; steady. Area's, receipts 200; active; $7 to $13. Hogs, receipts 3,4e0; active and easier Heavy 517.65 to 817.76; mixed $17.60 to 517.16; yorkers 517.50 to $17.65; light york- ers $15.76 to $16; pass 515.50 to $15.75; rouges 516 to $1.6.23; stags 513.50 to 515.50. Sheep and lambs, receipts 2,000; lambs slow; lambs 512 to $16.50; others un- changed. CHICAGO LIVE STOCK. Cattle, receipts 5,000. Market 'weak. Beavers , 6 75 Wertern. 0 25 Stockera end feeders6 10 Cows .and heifers „. 5 00 COIVVEI . • ... 730 Hogs, receipts 14,000. Market weak, Light ... . 15 75 Mixed ... 18 20 Heavy 15315 Rough 4•• 1.4 ••• •••• 4. • 16 15 Pigs 12 00 Bulk of sales... 16 GO Sheep, receipts 0,000. tlarket weak. Wethers .,. 75 Leunbs, native .. 1225 17 50 13 70 11 50 12 15 14 00 17 13 17 35 17 30 16 40 1175 17 15 13 00 16 75 Alt, THE PLANES AWES REQUIRE Washington Iteport.--That great progress has been made in the con- struction of Itirplanes, and that there art Do donating of this or the Allied GovernMents which the ntartufactUr- facilittee of American plants can- not supply after next Jelly, 'Was off!. eitilly announced last night. The fleet fighting Airplanes, wholly Made in Ametica, of Atm:lean ma- terials, have taken the air In success- ful test flights. In melting this fad known, officials of the Airtratt Pro - 'melon Board said few changes In the design of either the plane Or in the "Liberty Motor" Were believed riecein saes?, raid prOdactiole Itt Uitetity *f the fighting niaithinet eoort \Med be to progress in Many fattOrlea. OSTEOPATHIC PHYSICIAN Dn. F. A. PARKER. Oeteopethy builds Tit.2.iit7 and gtrangth. Adjustment of the spina and other tissuot is gently semred, therc. be. removing the prentspeelng causer of disease. Blood preset:1re e.nd other examinee teens made. Trusses scientifically fa- ted. 0417IC ov ER CHIRISTIEVS VTORP. Hours-rfuesday,s and Fridays, 0 son. to 0 p.m.; Wednesdays, 9 to 11 cm Other days by appointment. --Generall "Hospital (Under Government Inspection). PloatentlY altuated, beautifully fur-. nished. Open to all regularly litensed: physicians, Rates for patients (which include board and nursing) -$4.90 to $115.00 per week, According to looation of room. For further infortnaticur-4... Address MISS L MATHE';VS, Superintendent, Rex 223,..Vgisigharri, Cult 7 ' I S Town and Farm propeit1es.O4.anitA see my Iletand get rily.PriC,sa..1;144... some excellent values. .1 G. STEWART WINGHAM, Phew 104. Mee In Town Hall, J. W. DODD' (Successor to J. G. STEWART) FIRE, LIES; ACCIDENT - and HEALTH INSURANCE. P. 0. Box 366. Phone 198 WINGITAM, ONT. John F. Grow s Issuer et BURAIAGZ LICZNSES TOWN HALL WthIGHAM Phones -Office 0.4; RosIdence 168. WE WANT CREAM We want cream. and win pay_lho t%zest priced for good *resell, Whi alp your cream away., a lens distance when you Mt reeeive as good prices Her home, end in needing your cream us will halo a home industry. we rnlith Me MIS to eaCh shipper Sea hal all express charges ahd Maine you an bonett busimss, cheese fax - teary patrons horttig Creani during the Vnuter would do well tO ship to us. write for further particulates te THE SEAFaiTil CREAMERY 1110.AFORTil C-NITARIO ••••40.60•01.. GOT MS DUES. . Pro -1:1m ih Viellsboro,'Pa., Waz Punished. • Wellsboro, let„ Repert.-Assertions that Germany was justified in her 111- vaston of Belgium, caused a troWd et eevreal hunarea men, gathered to litmor drafted men, to -day to Moen ana drag W. M. Xelder, a local law• yen across the deed and force hint to kir e an Aulerican flag, - The remarks were made by Xehler, On the Cotirt House steps, while the dratted, mea were receiving emettort kite. Xehler was roughly bandied be for brealting away, and later, evhen a concerted 'Week on lila Office Wee planned, he managed to 'Mule the angry 'Crowd And hurriedly left town with his family in a Metter tat .0